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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tunigin </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asebter_agejdan" title="Asebter agejdan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Asebtar amenzu</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Adeg_n_tem%C9%A3iwent" title="Ɣef usenfaṛ, ayen tzemṛeḍ ad txeddmeḍ, amkan ideg ara tafeḍ isallen."><span>Adeg n temɣiwent</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uslig:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Ummuɣ n yibeddilen ineggura deg wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ibeddilen ineggura</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uslig:Page_au_hasard" title="Ssali-d asebter n menwala [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Asebter n menwala</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Abrid ɣer tallelt"><span>Tallelt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Asebter_agejdan" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-kab.svg" width="110" height="17" style="width: 6.875em; height: 1.0625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Uslig:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Nadi Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Nadi</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Nadi Wikipedia" aria-label="Nadi Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Nadi Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Uslig:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Nadi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ifecka n timmad"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_kab.wikipedia.org&uselang=kab" class=""><span>Efk idrimen</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Kamirun" title="Lammer d lebɣi-k ay ul ad tekkṛeḍ ad ternuḍ amiḍan ad teqqneḍ; acu kan, mačči s ddreɛ." class=""><span>Rnu amiḍan</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:Connexion&returnto=Kamirun" title="Lammer d lebɣi-k ay ul ad teqqneḍ; acu kan, mačči s ddreɛ. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Qqen</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ifecka n timmad" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ifecka n timmad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_kab.wikipedia.org&uselang=kab"><span>Efk idrimen</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Kamirun" title="Lammer d lebɣi-k ay ul ad tekkṛeḍ ad ternuḍ amiḍan ad teqqneḍ; acu kan, mačči s ddreɛ."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Rnu amiḍan</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:Connexion&returnto=Kamirun" title="Lammer d lebɣi-k ay ul ad teqqneḍ; acu kan, mačči s ddreɛ. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Qqen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Tallat:Introduction" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uslig:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ittekkiyen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uslig:Mes_discussions" title="Asqerdec ɣef uttekki seg tansa-agi IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Asqerdec</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tamsalt_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tamsalt_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tamsalt n tutlayt di Cameroun</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tamsalt_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Tamsalt n tutlayt di Cameroun</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tamsalt_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aqeddem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aqeddem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Aqeddem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aqeddem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tazwart" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tazwart"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Tazwart</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tazwart-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cameroun_s_ttfaṣil_u_s_tewzel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cameroun_s_ttfaṣil_u_s_tewzel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Cameroun s ttfaṣil u s tewzel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cameroun_s_ttfaṣil_u_s_tewzel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tagtutlayt_(plurilinguisme)_d_tsertit_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tagtutlayt_(plurilinguisme)_d_tsertit_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Tagtutlayt (plurilinguisme) d tsertit n tutlayt di Cameroun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tagtutlayt_(plurilinguisme)_d_tsertit_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_tsehrest_(listiɛmaṛ)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_tsehrest_(listiɛmaṛ)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Tasertit n tutlayt di tallit n tsehrest (listiɛmaṛ)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_tsehrest_(listiɛmaṛ)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_uzarug_(indépendance)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_uzarug_(indépendance)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Tasertit n tutlayt di tallit n uzarug (indépendance)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_uzarug_(indépendance)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Askasi_ɣef_tutlayt_taɣelnawt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Askasi_ɣef_tutlayt_taɣelnawt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Askasi ɣef tutlayt taɣelnawt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Askasi_ɣef_tutlayt_taɣelnawt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tagrayt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tagrayt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Tagrayt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tagrayt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Idlisen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Idlisen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Idlisen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Idlisen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tamselyut,_Iseddagen_&_Izdayen_Iberraniyen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tamselyut,_Iseddagen_&_Izdayen_Iberraniyen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tamselyut, Iseddagen & Izdayen Iberraniyen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tamselyut,_Iseddagen_&_Izdayen_Iberraniyen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kamirun</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 250 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-250" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">250 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tabxazit" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Tabxazit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tadiganit" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Tadiganit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen — Tafrikant" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kameroen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Tafrikant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Talmanit n Swiss" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Talmanit n Swiss" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%9C%E1%88%A9%E1%8A%95" title="ካሜሩን — Tamahrict" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካሜሩን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tamahrict" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camer%C3%BAn" title="Camerún — Taṛagunit" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Camerún" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Taṛagunit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — ancien anglais" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="ancien anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="कैमरून — Tangikat" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कैमरून" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Tangikat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="الكاميرون — Taɛrabt" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الكاميرون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Taɛrabt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%90%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%A2" title="ܩܐܡܪܘܢ — araméen" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܐܡܪܘܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="araméen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="كاميرون — arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كاميرون" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="الكاميرون — arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الكاميرون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camer%C3%BAn" title="Camerún — Tasturit" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Camerún" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Tasturit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameruna" title="Kameruna — kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Kameruna" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tazerbayǧant" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Tazerbayǧant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="کامرون — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کامرون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tabackirt" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Tabackirt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tabalinit" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Tabalinit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamer%C5%ABns" title="Kamerūns — samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kamerūns" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — batak toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="batak toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameron" title="Kameron — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kameron" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tabilarusit" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Tabilarusit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камэрун — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Камэрун" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kam%C3%A9run" title="Kamérun — betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kamérun" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tabulgarit" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Tabulgarit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="कैमरून — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कैमरून" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tabislamat" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Tabislamat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ကဲမ်မရွန်းခမ်းထီ — Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကဲမ်မရွန်းခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tabambarat" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Tabambarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8" title="ক্যামেরুন — Tabengalit" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্যামেরুন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Tabengalit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁམ་མུ་རོན། — Tatibitant" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁམ་མུ་རོན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tatibitant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8" title="ক্যামেরুন — bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ক্যামেরুন" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroun" title="Kameroun — Tabrutunt" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kameroun" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Tabrutunt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tabusnit" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Tabusnit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Takaṭalant" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Takaṭalant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camer%C3%BAn" title="Camerún — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Camerún" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tačičinit" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tačičinit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tacibwanit" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Tacibwanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A7%E1%8E%B9%E1%8E%B7%E1%8F%82" title="ᎧᎹᎷᏂ — Tacirukit" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎧᎹᎷᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Tacirukit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="کامیروون — Takurdit Talemmast" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کامیروون" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Takurdit Talemmast" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Takuṛsit" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Takuṛsit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tačikit" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tačikit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tačubact" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tačubact" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camer%C5%B5n" title="Camerŵn — Takusit" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Camerŵn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Takusit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recommandé"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroun" title="Cameroun — Tadanit" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cameroun" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tadanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Talmant" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Talmant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroon" title="Kameroon — dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Kameroon" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Taṣurbyant n wadda" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Taṣurbyant n wadda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="क्यामेरून — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="क्यामेरून" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%AC%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AB%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ކެމަރޫން — Tamaldivit" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކެމަރޫން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Tamaldivit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tiwit" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Tiwit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD" title="Καμερούν — Tagrikit" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καμερούν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Tagrikit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Taglizit" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Taglizit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameruno" title="Kameruno — Taspirantit" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kameruno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Taspirantit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camer%C3%BAn" title="Camerún — Taspenyulit" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Camerún" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Taspenyulit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tasṭunit" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Tasṭunit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tabaskit" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Tabaskit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camer%C3%BAn" title="Camerún — estrémègne" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Camerún" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estrémègne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="کامرون — Tafarisit" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کامرون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Tafarisit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tafulaht" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Tafulaht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tafinit" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Tafinit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kam%C3%B5run" title="Kamõrun — võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kamõrun" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tafirwanit" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Tafirwanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroun" title="Cameroun — Tafransist" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cameroun" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Tafransist" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameron" title="Cameron — francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Cameron" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameruun" title="Kameruun — frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kameruun" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen — Tafrizunt n umalu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kameroen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Tafrizunt n umalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camar%C3%BAn" title="Camarún — Tirlandit" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Camarún" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Tirlandit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — gagaouze" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaouze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamroun" title="Kamroun — créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kamroun" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camarun" title="Camarun — Tagaylikt n Skuṭland" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Camarun" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Tagaylikt n Skuṭland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camer%C3%BAn" title="Camerún — Tagalisit" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Camerún" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Tagalisit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamer%C5%A9" title="Kamerũ — Tagaranit" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kamerũ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Tagaranit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%A8" title="કેમેરૂન — Taguǧaṛatit" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કેમેરૂન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Taguǧaṛatit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroun" title="Cameroun — Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Cameroun" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Tamanksit" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Tamanksit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaru" title="Kamaru — Tahwasit" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kamaru" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Tahwasit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9F" title="קמרון — Taɛebrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קמרון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Taɛebrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8" title="कैमरुन — Tahendit" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैमरुन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Tahendit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — hindi fidjien" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi fidjien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Takeṛwasit" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Takeṛwasit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tasirbit n ufella" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Tasirbit n ufella" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamewoun" title="Kamewoun — Takriyult n Hayti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kamewoun" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Takriyult n Hayti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tahungarit" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Tahungarit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Կամերուն — Taṛminit" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կամերուն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Taṛminit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Tutlayt tagraɣlant" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Tutlayt tagraɣlant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tandunisit" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Tandunisit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroon" title="Kameroon — Tigbut" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Kameroon" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Tigbut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tilukanut" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Tilukanut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tidut" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Tidut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamer%C3%BAn" title="Kamerún — Taṣlandit" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kamerún" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Taṣlandit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Taṭalyanit" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Taṭalyanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3" title="カメルーン — Tajapunit" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カメルーン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Tajapunit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamaruun" title="Kamaruun — créole jamaïcain" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kamaruun" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="créole jamaïcain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kamerun" title="kamerun — Talujbant" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kamerun" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Talujbant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tajavanit" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Tajavanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="კამერუნი — Tajyurjit" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კამერუნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Tajyurjit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameruni" title="Kameruni — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kameruni" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerun" title="Kemerun — Tatyapt" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kemerun" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tatyapt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Takikuyut" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Takikuyut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Takazaxt" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Takazaxt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕ್ಯಾಮರೂನ್ — Takannadat" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ಯಾಮರೂನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Takannadat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A3%AC" title="카메룬 — Takurit" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카메룬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Takurit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%97%D9%86" title="کیمَروٗن — Takacmirit" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="کیمَروٗن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Takacmirit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamer%C3%BBn" title="Kamerûn — Takurdit" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kamerûn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Takurdit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroun" title="Kameroun — Takurnikt" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kameroun" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Takurnikt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Takirgizt" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Takirgizt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cammarunia" title="Cammarunia — Talaṭinit" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cammarunia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Talaṭinit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Taladinut" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Taladinut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Taluksumburgit" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Taluksumburgit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Tagandat" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Tagandat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen — Talimburjwat" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kameroen" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Talimburjwat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameron" title="Cameron — ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cameron" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Talingalat" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Talingalat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດກາເມີຣູນ — Talawsit" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດກາເມີຣູນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Talawsit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamer%C5%ABnas" title="Kamerūnas — Talitwanit" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kamerūnas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Talitwanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamer%C5%ABna" title="Kamerūna — Talitunit" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kamerūna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Talitunit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kam%C3%A8run" title="Kamèrun — Tamadurizt" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Kamèrun" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Tamadurizt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камэрун — Tamuksat" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Камэрун" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Tamuksat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerona" title="Kamerona — Tamalgact" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kamerona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Tamalgact" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamar%C5%ABna" title="Kamarūna — Tamawrit" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kamarūna" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Tamawrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Taminangkabut" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Taminangkabut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tamasidunit" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Tamasidunit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BA" title="കാമറൂൺ — Tamalayalamit" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാമറൂൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Tamalayalamit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tamungulit" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Tamungulit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯨꯟ — Tamanipurit" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯨꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Tamanipurit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="कामेरून — Tamaṛatit" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कामेरून" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Tamaṛatit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Tamalawit" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Tamalawit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tamalṭit" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Tamalṭit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camarones" title="Camarones — Tamirandit" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Camarones" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Tamirandit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကင်မရွန်းနိုင်ငံ — Taburmisit" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကင်မရွန်းနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Taburmisit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="کامرون — Tamazandiranit" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کامرون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Tamazandiranit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen — bas-saxon néerlandais" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Kameroen" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="bas-saxon néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="क्यामेरून — Tanipalit" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्यामेरून" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Tanipalit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="क्यामेरून — Taniwarit" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्यामेरून" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Taniwarit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen — Tadučit" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kameroen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Tadučit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tanuṛvijt ninuṛsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Tanuṛvijt ninuṛsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tanurvijit Bukmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Tanurvijit Bukmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Talizutut n ugafa" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Talizutut n ugafa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameron" title="Cameron — Tuksitant" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cameron" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Tuksitant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaameruun" title="Kaameruun — Turumut" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kaameruun" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Turumut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%A8" title="କାମେରୁନ — Turyat" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କାମେରୁନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Turyat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tusitit" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Tusitit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕੈਮਰੂਨ — Tapunjabit" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੈਮਰੂਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Tapunjabit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tapampangant" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Tapampangant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tapapyamintut" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Tapapyamintut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tapidgint n Nijirya" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Tapidgint n Nijirya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="केमेरून — pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="केमेरून" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tapulunit" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Tapulunit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameron" title="Cameron — piémontais" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cameron" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piémontais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="کیمرون — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیمرون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD" title="Καμερούν — pontique" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Καμερούν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="pontique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="کامرون — Tapactut" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کامرون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Tapactut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camar%C3%B5es" title="Camarões — Tapurtugalit" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Camarões" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Tapurtugalit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamirun" title="Kamirun — Takicwit" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kamirun" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Takicwit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Tarumancit" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Tarumancit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Tarumanit" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Tarumanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Tavalakt" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Tavalakt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tarusit" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Tarusit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameruni" title="Kameruni — Taruwandit" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Kameruni" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Taruwandit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="केमेरून — Tasanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="केमेरून" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Tasanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tayakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Tayakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱠᱮᱢᱮᱨᱩᱱ — Tasantalt" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱮᱢᱮᱨᱩᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Tasantalt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camer%C3%B9n" title="Camerùn — Tasardinit" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Camerùn" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Tasardinit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Tasisilit" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Tasisilit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Taskutlandit" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Taskutlandit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="ڪيمرون — Tasinḍit" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪيمرون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Tasinḍit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tasamt n ugafa" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Tasamt n ugafa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamer%C3%BCn" title="Kamerün — Tasangit" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Kamerün" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Tasangit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamirun" title="Kamirun — Tacelḥit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Kamirun" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tacelḥit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းၶႅမ်းမႃးရုၼ်း — Tacant" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၶႅမ်းမႃးရုၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Tacant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="කැමරූන් — Tasinhalit" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කැමරූන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Tasinhalit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tasluvakt" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Tasluvakt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tasluvinit" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Tasluvinit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Taṣamwant" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Taṣamwant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tasami n Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Tasami n Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameruni" title="Kameruni — Tacunit" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kameruni" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Tacunit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroon" title="Kameroon — Taṣumalit" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kameroon" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Taṣumalit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameruni" title="Kameruni — Talbanit" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kameruni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Talbanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Taṣirbit" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Taṣirbit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhameruni" title="IKhameruni — Taswatit" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKhameruni" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Taswatit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Talizutut n Unzul" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Talizutut n Unzul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tasudanit" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Tasudanit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bon article"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Taswidit" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Taswidit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Taswayilit" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Taswayilit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamer%C5%AFn" title="Kamerůn — silésien" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kamerůn" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="கமரூன் — Taṭamulit" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கமரூன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Taṭamulit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="కామెరూన్ — Taluggut" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కామెరూన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Taluggut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tatajikt" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tatajikt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศแคเมอรูน — Taṭaylundit" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศแคเมอรูน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Taṭaylundit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Taturkmant" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Taturkmant" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Taṭurkit" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Taṭurkit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameron" title="Cameron — Tatarukut" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Cameron" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Tatarukut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Ttunga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Ttunga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Taṭaṭarit" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Taṭaṭarit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bon article"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Tatumbukat" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tatumbukat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tudmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Tudmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%DB%87%D9%86" title="كامېرۇن — Tawigurt" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كامېرۇن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Tawigurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун — Tukranit" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Камерун" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Tukranit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="کیمرون — Turdut" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیمرون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Turdut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tuzbikt" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Tuzbikt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — Tabyiṭnamit" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Tabyiṭnamit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen — flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Kameroen" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun%C3%A4n" title="Kamerunän — Tavulapukt" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kamerunän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Tavulapukt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun — Tawarayt" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Camerun" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Tawarayt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun — Tawuluft" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kamerun" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Tawuluft" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="喀麦隆" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="კამერუნი — mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კამერუნი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9F" title="קאמערון — Tayiddict" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאמערון" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Tayiddict" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon_(or%C3%ADl%E1%BA%B9%CC%80-%C3%A8d%C3%A8)" title="Cameroon (orílẹ̀-èdè) — Tayurubit" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Cameroon (orílẹ̀-èdè)" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Tayurubit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kammeroen" title="Kammeroen — zélandais" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Kammeroen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴽⴰⵎⵉⵔⵓⵏ — Tamaziɣt Tizeɣt Tamerrukit" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴽⴰⵎⵉⵔⵓⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamaziɣt Tizeɣt Tamerrukit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆 — Tacinwat, Tamundarint" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="喀麦隆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tacinwat, Tamundarint" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A5%E9%9A%86" title="喀麥隆 — chinois littéraire" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="喀麥隆" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinois littéraire" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon — minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Cameroon" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A5%E9%9A%86" title="喀麥隆 — Takantunit" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="喀麥隆" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Takantunit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKamerooni" title="IKamerooni — Tazulut" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IKamerooni" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Tazulut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1009#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Ẓreg iseɣwan agerutlayanen" class="wbc-editpage">Ẓreg iseɣwan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Tallunin n yismawen"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kamirun" title="Ẓeṛ agbur n usebter [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Asebter</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mmeslay:Kamirun&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Ammeslay ɣef usebter-a i yesɛan agbur (ulac asebter) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Adeg n umeslay</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Taqbaylit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ibeqqiḍen"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kamirun"><span>Ɣeṛ</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit" title="Ẓreg asebter-a [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Beddel</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=history" title="Amazray n yibeddilen n usebter-a [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wali amazray</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ifecka" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ifecka</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kamirun"><span>Ɣeṛ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit" title="Ẓreg asebter-a [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Beddel</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=history"><span>Wali amazray</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uslig:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Kamirun" title="Ummuɣ n yisebtar i yeqqnen gar-asen i d-yerran lewhi ɣer usebter-a [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Isebtar i yeqqnen gar-asen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uslig:Suivi_des_liens/Kamirun" rel="nofollow" title="Ibeddilen ineggura deg yisebtar i yeqqnen ɣer usebter-a [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Aḍfaṛ n yibeddilen n yisebtar i yeqqnen gar-asen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=kab" title="Ssali-d ifuyla [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Ssali-d afaylu</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Uslig:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Ummuɣ n yisebtar uzzigen akken ma llan [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Isebtar uzzigen</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&oldid=108444" title="Tansa n lebda n lqem-a n usebter"><span>Aseɣwen n lebda</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Isallen ɣer usebter</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:Citer&page=Kamirun&id=108444&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Isallen ɣef wamek i tzemreḍ ad d-tbedreḍ asebter-a"><span>Bder-d asebter-a</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkab.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKamirun"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkab.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKamirun"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Siggez/sifeḍ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kamirun"><span>Snulfu-d adlis</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uslig:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kamirun&action=show-download-screen"><span>Sider am PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&printable=yes" title="Lqem n usiggez n usebter-a [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Lqem n usiggez</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Deg isenfaṛen-nniḍen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cameroun_/_Cameroon" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1009" title="Aseɣwen ɣer uferdis n yifecka uqqinen [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Aferdis Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Si Wikipedia, tasanayt tilellit.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="kab" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:#d9b38c;"><span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/22px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/33px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/44px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></span></span></span>Kamirun</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;"> <span lang="fr">République du Cameroun</span> (fr)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width:100%; background:none; display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tugna:Flag_of_Cameroon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Cameroun (fr)"><img alt="Drapeau du Cameroun (fr)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/100px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/150px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/200px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tugna:Coat_of_arms_of_Cameroon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blason du Cameroun (fr)"><img alt="Blason du Cameroun (fr)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Coat_of_arms_of_Cameroon.svg/88px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="88" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Coat_of_arms_of_Cameroon.svg/132px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Coat_of_arms_of_Cameroon.svg/176px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="680" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td align="center" style="text-align: center;"><small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159872" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q159872"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Drapeau du Cameroun</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159872?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> </small></td> <td align="center" style="text-align: center;"><small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q107152" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q107152"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Blason du Cameroun</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107152?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> </small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"> <hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Imseɣret</th><td style="text-align:start"> <i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q206429" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q206429"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Chant de Ralliement</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206429?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"> <hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Devise <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1546?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> «<span lang="fr">Paix – Travail – Patrie</span>» <br />«<span lang="en">Peace – Work – Fatherland</span>» <br />«<span lang="bg">Мир - труд - Родина</span>» <br />«<span lang="en">All of Africa in one country</span>» <br />«<span lang="cy">Affrica Cyfan Mewn Un Wald</span>»</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;">Ansa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"> <table align="center" style="width:auto; background:none; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tugna:CMR_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/CMR_orthographic.svg/150px-CMR_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/CMR_orthographic.svg/225px-CMR_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/CMR_orthographic.svg/300px-CMR_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="4" data-lat="5.13" data-lon="12.65" data-overlays="["_4d6127fd5e2b4c1a2a32ad81d63520342912ef32"]" href="/wiki/Uslig:Map/4/5.13/12.65/kab"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,5.13,12.65,150x150.png?lang=kab&domain=kab.wikipedia.org&title=Kamirun&revid=108444&groups=_4d6127fd5e2b4c1a2a32ad81d63520342912ef32" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,5.13,12.65,150x150@2x.png?lang=kab&domain=kab.wikipedia.org&title=Kamirun&revid=108444&groups=_4d6127fd5e2b4c1a2a32ad81d63520342912ef32 2x" alt="Carte" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle; text-align: center"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Kamirun&params=5.13_N_12.65_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">5°08′N</span> <span class="longitude">12°39′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">5.13°N 12.65°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">5.13; 12.65</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;"><hr /></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tamanaɣt</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="/wiki/Yaound%C3%A9" title="Yaoundé">Yaoundé</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;">Imezdaɣ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Teɣṛed</th><td style="text-align:start"> 28 372 687 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">• Tiineẓẓi n imezdaɣ</th><td style="text-align:start"> 59,68 imezdaɣen/km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tutlayt tunṣibt</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="/wiki/Tafrensist" title="Tafrensist">Tafransist</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Taglizit" title="Taglizit">Taglizit</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;">Tarakalt</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Amur seg</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="/wiki/Tafriqt_Talemmast" title="Tafriqt Talemmast">Tafriqt Talemmast</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tajumma</th><td style="text-align:start"> 475 442 km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tezga-d ɣef yiri</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q125309" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q125309"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">lac Tchad</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125309?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41430" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q41430"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">golfe de Guinée</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41430?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> d <a href="/wiki/Agaraw_ana%E1%B9%ADlas" title="Agaraw anaṭlas">Agaraw Aṭlasi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Isek yeflalen</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190562" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q190562"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">mont Cameroun</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190562?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (4 095 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Point le plus bas <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1589?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q999031" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q999031"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">golfe du Biafra</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q999031?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (0 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tilisa yakked</th><td style="text-align:start"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div style="width:100%; background:transparent" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tagduda_n_Tefriqt_Talemmast" title="Tagduda n Tefriqt Talemmast">Tagduda n Tefriqt Talemmast</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%8Dad" title="Ččad">Ččad</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Kungu" title="Kungu">Kungu</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Ginya_Tasebgast" title="Ginya Tasebgast">Ginya Tasebgast</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Gabun" title="Gabun">Gabun</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Nijirya" title="Nijirya">Nijirya</a> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;">Asefk amazray</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Yezwar-it</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60023785" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q60023785"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">République unie du Cameroun</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60023785?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> d <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5026500" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5026500"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Cameroun</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5026500?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Asnulfu</th><td style="text-align:start"> 1 Yennayer 1960</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;">Tuddsa tasertayt</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Anagraw asertay</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="/wiki/Tagduda" title="Tagduda">Tagduda</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Exécutif <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P208?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5026456" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5026456"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">gouvernement du Cameroun</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5026456?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Assemblée délibérante <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P194?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25039919" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q25039919"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Parlement du Cameroun</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25039919?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">• président du Cameroun <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19158914?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q57272" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q57272"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Paul Biya</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57272?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (6 Wamber 1982)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">• Premier ministre du Cameroun <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17051823?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60441515" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q60441515"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Joseph Dion Ngute</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60441515?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> (4 Yennayer 2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Corps judiciaire suprême <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P209?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q136989" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q136989"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Cour suprême du Cameroun</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136989?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;">Tadamsa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Produit intérieur brut nominal <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P2131?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> 45 338 285 386 $ (2021)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tadrimt</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q847739" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q847739"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">franc CFA d'Afrique centrale</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847739?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;">Amekzay uglim</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Izṭi akudan</th><td style="text-align:start"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div style="width:100%; background:transparent" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1773995" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1773995"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Heure d'Afrique occidentale</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773995?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6655" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q6655"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">AMS+01:00</span></a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4689491" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4689491"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Afrique/Douala</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4689491?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Domaine internet <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P78?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40698" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q40698"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">.cm</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40698?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Plan de numérotation <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103903?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> +237</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Numéro d'appel d'urgence <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P2852?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th><td style="text-align:start"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1061257" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1061257"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">112</span></a> <sup>(fr)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061257?uselang=kab" title="Suqel"><img alt="Suqel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Azamul n tmurt</th><td style="text-align:start"> CM</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d9b38c;">Nniḍen</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"> <hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-right:1.2em; background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tansa n web</th><td style="text-align:start"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prc.cm/fr/">prc.cm…</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Tugna:Carte_cameroun_francais.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Carte_cameroun_francais.gif/290px-Carte_cameroun_francais.gif" decoding="async" width="290" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Carte_cameroun_francais.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Carte du Cameroun - Map of Cameroon</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Tigduda n Kamirun</b>, d yiwet n tmurt i d-yezgan di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tafriqt_talemmast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tafriqt talemmast (ulac asebter)">tefriqt talemmast</a> ger <a href="/wiki/Nijirya" title="Nijirya">Nijirya</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%8Dad" title="Ččad">Ččad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tagduda_n_Tefriqt_Talemmast" title="Tagduda n Tefriqt Talemmast">Tagduda n Tefriqt Talemmast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kungu" title="Kungu">Kungu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gabun" title="Gabun">Gabun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ginya_Tasebgast" title="Ginya Tasebgast">Ginya Tasebgast</a> d <a href="/w/index.php?title=Axli%C7%A7_n_Ginya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axliǧ n Ginya (ulac asebter)">Axliǧ n Ginya</a> (n <a href="/wiki/Agaraw_ana%E1%B9%ADlas" title="Agaraw anaṭlas">Agaraw anaṭlas</a>). </p><p>Yiwen n weḥric n wakal n kamirun yella s ddaw leɛnaya n udabu <a href="/wiki/Tagelda_Yedduklen" title="Tagelda Yedduklen">abriṭani</a> (Isem-is Kamruns), ma d wayeḍ yella s ddaw <a href="/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa">ifrensiyen</a> (i yewwin azarug-is deg umenzu n Yennayer 1960). Sin-agi yemḍiqen mlalen deg 1961 i wakken ad tlul Tigduda tafidiralit n Kamirun. Deg 20 mayyu 1972, tuɣal isem-is Tigduda idduklen n Kamirun. Ma di 1984, tamurt teṭṭef isem unṣib n <b>Tigduda n Kamirun</b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tamsalt_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun">Tamsalt n tutlayt di Cameroun</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Tamsalt n tutlayt di Cameroun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tamsalt n tutlayt di Cameroun"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aqeddem">Aqeddem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Aqeddem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Aqeddem"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kamirun d yiwet si tmura n Tefriqt taɣerbit, yernu am nettat am tmura nniḍen n tama-ya, tesɛa aṭas n yegduden d waṭas n tutlayin. Kamirun d yiwet si tmura n Tefriqt i deg ttwahdaṛent aṭas n tutlayin (ugar n 200), maca d ayen yessewhamen ma nenna-d dakken ar ass-a, ula d yiwet si tutlayin tifriqiyin n Kamirun ur tuɣal d tutlayt taɣelnawt. Anabaḍ (lḥukuma) n Kamirun yesteɛṛif kan s tefṛensist d teglizit (imi tamurt-agi tettusteɛmeṛ sɣur Legliz d Fṛansa), d nitenti umi tefka azal, xas ma yella yettili-d diɣ umenniɣ ger n snat-agi n tutlayin di tmurt-a. Maca, xas ma yella tutlayin tiɣelnawin n Kamirun tṭuqqtent, qqiment merṛa di rrif, yernu aya maci d ayen yelhan i wegdud. Imi imḍebbren n tmurt ttmeslayen u qeddcen kan s tutlayt taberṛanit, amur ameqran deg Yikamruniyen ḍhan-d amzun ttwaɛezlen di tmurt-nsen, ur fehhmen d acu ara ttmeslayen wid yellan nnig-nsen, yernu unjug-agi (obstacle) n tutlayt yergel-asen abrid i waṭas n yimezdaɣen n tmurt-a i wakken ad ttekkin di tsertit (politique) n tmurt-nsen. Maci ala d Kamirun ay yellan di tegnit-agi, wannag llant aṭas n tmura nniḍen di Tefriqt ara yettidiren akka : tadɣert (élite) tesɛa tutlayt-is, d tin i yes tezmer ad teḥkem tamurt s yiles ay tfehhem nettat, iles n umesbaṭli aqdim, di lweqt i deg agdud yellan s ddaw-atsen ttmeslayen-as kan s yiles-is asmi ara t-ḥwiǧen ad yedɣer (ad yebbuṭi). Xas ma yella Cameroun d tamurt yewwin azarug-is , asmi ay tt-ffɣent Fṛansa d Legliz, ur d-dǧint ara amkan-nsent d ilem, wanag imḍebbren n tmurt, xas d arraw n tmurt, qqnen allen-nsen ɣef yilsawen n tmurt-nsen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tazwart">Tazwart</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Tazwart" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tazwart"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tigduda n Cameroun d tamurt tagtutlayt (i deg ggtent tutlayin), i deg llant azal n 247 n tutlayin tineṣliyin n tmurt, yiwet n tutlayt n teywalt (communication - d tapidgint n teglizit) akk d snat n tutlayin tunṣibit , taglizit d tefṛensist. Snat-agi n tutlayin tunṣibit tewṛet-itent-id Cameroun si tallit-nni n tehrest (listiɛmaṛ), asmi Briṭanya d Fṛansa bḍant akal n tmurt-agi wagar-asen ger n tgara n Tṭrad n Umaḍal amezwaru d wasmi ay tewwi tmurt azarug-is . Atṭuqqet n tutlayin di Cameroun maci d ayen yessishilen taywalt (communication) ger yimezdaɣen n tmurt-a; dɣa skud Cameroun ur tesɛi ara tutlayt n teywalt ara yettwafhamen deg tmiwa n tmurt merṛa, amsefham mazal ad yeqqim yewɛeṛ ger Yikamruniyen. Nnig waya, xas ma yella tafṛensist d teglizit d tutlayin tunṣibin di snat di Cameroun, snat-agi n tutlayin ur ɛdilent ara deg wamek ay ttuseqdacent neɣ ttuselmadent, yernu aya iḍurr tasertit n tesnutlayt ay yebɣa ad yelḥu yis-s udabu n Cameroun. Yuɣ lḥal, tasertit n tutlayt di tmurt-a mazal-itt terwi yernu mazal ur d-banen ara yeswan-is : tasertit-agi ur tefki ara akk azal i tutlayin tineṣliyin n tmurt i wakken ad ten-tesnerni, yernu ur tessaweḍ ara ad terr tamurt n Cameroun d tin ay ilehḥun s snat n tutlayin tunṣibin akken yessefk lḥal. Dɣa, tasertit-nni tunṣibt i yes tebɣa naqal Cameroun ad tesdukel tamurt, ass-a tuɣal d ssebba n yemgerraden d wemsefraq aserti. Taluft n tutlayin di Cameroun d taqdimt yernu nezmer ad naf iẓuran-is di tallit n tehrest (listiɛmaṛ), tallit i deg ay d-yella wemgerrad ger tedbelt n tehrest d yemseɣdaden (missionnaires). Ass-a, taluft n Cameroun deg wayen yerzan tutlayin netta d amek ara tefru ugur-agi n utṭuqqet n tutlayin u ad tefru ugur n tutlayt taɣelnawt di lweqt i deg ara tkemmel ad tesselḥay tamurt s wudem amellil (efficacement) s snat tutlayt tunṣibin u ad teg akk ayen yessefken i wakken ad tesserbeḥ aya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cameroun_s_ttfaṣil_u_s_tewzel"><span id="Cameroun_s_ttfa.E1.B9.A3il_u_s_tewzel"></span>Cameroun s ttfaṣil u s tewzel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Cameroun s ttfaṣil u s tewzel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Cameroun s ttfaṣil u s tewzel"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ɣef leḥsab n CIA Fact Book, di Yulyu 2001, Cameroun tella tesɛa 15.803.220 n yimezdaɣen. Tajumma n Cameroun tewweḍ ɣer 475.442 km², yernu tesɛa tilisa akk d Nigeria deg utaram (lɣerb), akk d Tcad deg ugafa-acerqi , akk d Tegduda n Tefriqt Talemmast di ccerq, akk d Ginya Tasebgast, Gabon d Congo deg wenẓul (sud). Cameroun tesɛa 10 tmiwa tideblanin (administratives), gar-asent snat ttmeslayent s teglizit, ma di tmanya-nni nniḍen, d tafṛensist ay yettwahdaṛen. </p><p>Di 1472, asmi ay yewweḍ yemsilel (navigateur) apuṛtugali Fernando Po ɣer temda (bassin) n Biafra, yekcem s uɣerrabu-yines ɣer wasif n Wouri ay d-yuzgan ɣef yiri n lebḥeṛ. Po yewhem mi ay iwala dakken llan yiqayemrunen (crevettes) deg wasif-nni, dɣa d aya ay t-yedǧan ad as-isemmi i wasif-agi "Rio dos Camarões" (asif n yiqayemrunen). Dɣa d wa ay d isem ay fkan i tmurt-nni merṛa. Asmi ay d-usan Walmaniyen akken ad tṭfen tamurt-a, semman-as "Kamerun". Igliziyen, asmi ay d-wwḍen, semman-as "Cameroon", ma d Ifṛensisen llan qqaren-as "Cameroun". Di 1884, tekcem Lalman ɣer Cameroun, u yebda-d leḥkem almani ɣef tmurt-a asmi ay stenyan Walmaniyen amtawa (leɛqed) ger tmurt-nsen d Yedoualaten (yiwen seg yegduden n Cameroun) di Yulyu n 1884, dɣa seg yimir-nni ay tuɣal Cameroun d tanemzuɣt (protectorat) talmanit. Maca asmi ay texṣer Lalman Ttṛad n Umaḍal amezwaru (di 1916), Fṛansa d Briṭanya bḍant Cameroun wagar-asent. Naqal llant ḥekment tamurt-a s ddaw n lewkala n Temɣunt n Yeɣlanen (Société des Nations), sakkin, d Tuddsa n Yeɣlanen Yedduklen (ONU) ay ikemmlen twekkel Fṛansa d Briṭanya i wakken ad kemmlent ad tṭfent Cameroun. Briṭanya ṣaḥent-tt-id snat n tesfifin n wakal, llan deg-sent azal n 90.000 km² yernu uzgant-d ɣef tlisa n Nigeria. Tasfift-nni n wakal ay d-yuzgan deg ugafa (nord) llan qqaren-as "Cameroun Tabriṭanit n Ugafa" (British Northert Cameroons), ma d tin n wenẓul qqaren-as "Cameroun Tabriṭanit n Wenẓul" (Southern British Cameroons"). D Fṛansa umi d-iṣaḥ umur ameqran si Cameroun yernu tefka-yas i umur-agi leḥkem-is i yiman-is, wanag Briṭanya, si Lagos, di Nigeria, ay tella la tesselḥay lumuṛ n wakalen-is di Cameroun. </p><p>Cameroun tafṛensist tewwi azarug-is (indépendance) deg umenzu n Yennayer, 1960. Sakkin, di Fuṛaṛ n 1960, imezdaɣen n Cameroun Tabriṭanit n Wenẓul deɣren (bbuṭin) i wakken ad sduklen tamurt-nsen akk d Cameroun ay teffeɣ Fṛansa. Tadukli-yagi terna teǧhed ugar deg umenzu n Tubeṛ 1961, asmi ay yettusdukel akk wakal n Cameroun, u tga-d tmurt-agi tafidiṛalit i deg llant snat n tmura, Cameroun Taɣerbit d Cameroun Tacerqit. Tafidiṛalit-agi teqqim alamma ay d 20 Magu 1972, asmi ay yerra adabu ddewla-yagi d tin yedduklen ugar, s wesnulfu n 7 temnaḍin . Sakkin, di 1984, aselway yessuffeɣ-d tanaḍt (décret) i deg d-rnant tlata temnaḍint timaynutin ɣer sebɛa-nni yellan naqal, u tuɣal Cameroun tesɛa ɛecṛa temnaḍin. </p><p>Deg wennar n uselmed, Cameroun tettḍafar sin yinagrawen (systèmes) : anagraw n uselmed s tutlayt taglizit ay yettwabnan ɣef leḥsab n unagraw aneglusaksi (anglo-saxon), akk d unagraw n uselmed s tutlayt tafṛensist ay yettwabnan ɣef leḥsab n unagraw afṛensis. Dɣa llan yiɣerbazen yesselmaden s wahil (programme) aglizi am wakken ay llan wid yesselmaden s wahil afṛensis, d acu kan, di tesdawit (université), inelmaden qqaren s snat tutlayin, s teglizit akk d tefṛensist. ɣef leḥsab n tesnaddanin (statistiques) n 1995, 63.4 % n Yikamruniyen ay yessnen ad ɣren, 75 % n yergazen d 52,01 % n tilawin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tagtutlayt_(plurilinguisme)_d_tsertit_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun"><span id="Tagtutlayt_.28plurilinguisme.29_d_tsertit_n_tutlayt_di_Cameroun"></span>Tagtutlayt (plurilinguisme) d tsertit n tutlayt di Cameroun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Tagtutlayt (plurilinguisme) d tsertit n tutlayt di Cameroun" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tagtutlayt (plurilinguisme) d tsertit n tutlayt di Cameroun"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Akken ay d-nenna sufella-yagi, Cameroun d tamurt tagtutlayt i deg llant 247 n tutlayin tineṣliyin, snat tutlayin tunṣibin akk d yiwet n tpidgint n teglizit ay ttmeslayen di Cameroun. [Tapidgint d tutlayt ur nelli ara d taneṣlit di tmurt, tikwal tettili d axaluḍ n snat neɣ n waṭas n tutlayin, sseqdacen-tt medden yettmeslayen tutlayin yemgerraden i wakken ad msefhamen yis-s. Tapidgint n Cameroun d taglizit ixelḍen d tutlayin nniḍen]. </p><p>Xas ma yella adeg n internet n Ethnologue yeqqar-d dakken llant 279 n tutlayin di Cameroun, kra yimesnilsiyen (linguistes) am Wolf nnan-d dakken aya ur iṣehḥa ara, imi ay llant kra n tentalyin (dialectes) ay yettwaḥesben d tutlayin, yili nitenti d tintalyin kan n kra n tutlayt. Ger tutlayin tineṣliyin n Cameroun, llant ṛebɛa tutlayin qrib ad negrent, tigi d tutlayt tadulit (duli), tageyt (gey), tanagumit (nagumi) akk d tyenit (yeni). Tutlayin-agi akk ttmeslayen-tent deg ugafa (nord) n tmurt. Adeg n Ethnologue yenna-d di 1996, dakken 14 n tutlayin nniḍen n Cameroun ay inegren yagi. Di Tefriqt, llant ṛebɛa n twaculin timeqranin n tutlayin, tlata deg-sent nezmer ad tent-naf di Cameroun, imi di tmurt-a nezmer ad naf tutlayin n twacult tafrusyawit (afro-asiatique), tutlayin n twacult taniluṣeḥṛawit (nilo-saharienne) akk d tutlayin n twacult tanijirukuṛdufanit (nilo-kordofanienne). Tutlayin n twacult tanijirukuṛdufanit d nitenti ay yetṭuqqten di Cameroun, di lweqt i deg ulac akk kra n tutlayt n twacult taxuysant (khoisan) di tmurt-a. Tutlayin tineṣliyin ay fehhmen waṭas n medden nitenti d tafulfuldet (fulfulde), tewondot (ewondo), tabasaat (basaa), tadwualat (duala), tahausat (hausa), tawandalat (wandala), takanurit (kanuri), taɛṛabt tacuwat (choa), tapidgint n teglizit akk d tefṛensist. D acu kan, tlata kan tutlayin si ger tigi ay yettwahdaṛen yernu ttwafhament ugar tiyaḍ di tmiwa timeqranin di Cameroun, d tid ay sseqdacen medden di tmiwa-ya i wakken ad msefhamen wagar-asen : deg ugafa (nord) amur ameqran di medden yettmeslay neɣ ifehhem tafulfuldet, di lweqt i deg tapidgint n teglizit tettuseqdac di lɣerb, ma d tafṛensist tettuseqdac deg timiwa ay d-yeqqimen di tmurt. D acu kan, ulac leḥyuḍ yebḍan ger yal tutlayt d tayeḍ, yernu merṛa tutlayin-agi nezmer ad naf imdanen ay tent-yessnen di merṛa timiwa n tmurt. Tafulfuldet ttmeslayen-tt yernu tettwafham di tama n ugafa (nord) anda ay tella tama n Adamawa akk d temnaḍin (provinces) n ugafa ubɛid, dɣa, akal i deg tettuseqdac tfulfuldet yewweḍ ɣer 162.107 km² neɣ 34,8 % seg wakal n Cameroun. </p><p>Azal n 3 yimelyunen n medden ay yettmeslayen tafulfuldet, xas ma yella amur ameqran di medden-agi d almad ay tt-lemden, maci d nettat ay d tutlayt-nsen tayemmat. Wid yesɛan tafulfuldet d tutlayt-nsen tayemmat (Ifulfuldeyen) ur ttɛeddin ara i 350.000, maca tutlayt-nsen si zik ay tesɛa azal. Di lqern wis 17, tafulfuldet tettuseqdec d tutlayt i wezraɛ n Lislam deg ugafa (nord) n Cameroun. Tapidgint n teglizit n Cameroun sseqdacen-tt aṭas n medden maci ala di tmiwa ay teḥkem zik Briṭanya (timnaḍin n Ugafa Utrim d Wenẓul Utrim), wanag ula di tmiwa n yiri n lebḥeṛ akk d lɣerb n Cameroun. Ass-a, nezmer ad nḥulfu i tezrirt (influence) n tpidgint-agi ula di temnaḍin i deg sseqdacen tafṛensist. Dɣa ass-a, tapidgint n teglizit n Cameroun ur teqqim ara d tutlayt n teywalt (communication) ala kan ger Yikamruniyen yessawalen taglizit, wanag attan la tettimɣur, la tteffeɣ ɣef tlisa-s n zik-nni u tezmer, yiwwas, ad tuɣal d tutlayt n teywalt taɣelnawt (nationale). Ama di temdinin neɣ di tmurt, tapidgint n teglizit n Cameroun tuɣal la tettuseqdac di teklizin (églises) am wakken tettuseqdac di leswaq, deg yinegsaren (parking) n tkeṛwas, di teɣsarin (gares) n tmacinin, deg wezniq neɣ di tegnatin nniḍen. Yuɣ lḥal, tutlayt-agi "ur nelli n yiwen" nuɣal nezmer ad tt-naf anda ma nedda di tudert timettit-tudmist (socio-économique) n yimezdaɣen n Cameroun, yernu si tallit n Lalman ay tebda tpidgint-agi la tetturar dduṛ-agi. </p><p>Ma yella d tafṛensist, alamma ay d asmi ay tewwi Cameroun azarug-is (indépendance) ay tuɣal tesɛa dduṛ meqqren di teywalt (communication), imi seg yimir-n d asawen, bdan Yikamruniyen la lemmden s waṭas tutlayt-a. Dɣa, menɣir tlata-nni n temnaḍin (provinces) n ugafa anda d tafulfuldet ay d tutlayt n teywalt akk d snat-nni n temnaḍin i deg ssawalen (tapidgint n) taglizit, d tafṛensist ay yetturaren dduṛ meqqren di teywalt di xemsa-nni n temnaḍin nniḍen ay d-yegran di Cameroun. S waya, tennulfa-d yiwet n tefṛensist d taɣerfant (populaire), sseqdacen-tt Yikamruniyen yettmeslayen tutlayin yemgerraden wagar-asen, ladɣa di temdinin d tmiwa iqerben ɣer temdint. Nnig waya, Ikamruniyen merṛa, ama d wid yesseqdacen taglizit, tafṛensist neɣ tafulfuldet, ttemsefhamen merṛa wagar-asen s tefṛensist, u tettɣimi-d tutlayt-a d nettat ay d tutlayt n wemsefham tameqrant akk di tmurt. Snat-nni n tutlayin tunṣibin n Cameroun, taglizit d tefṛensist, kecemnt-d s amezruy n tmurt-a di 1916, asmi ay tettwarna Lalman u tettwabḍa Cameroun ger Fṛansa d Briṭanya. Inehrasen (colonisateurs) imaynuten nudan ad ḥettmen tutlayt-nsen ɣef yimezdaɣen n tmurt-agi, ladɣa deg yinurar n uselmed akk d tedbelt (administration). D aya ay yessawḍen snat-agi n tutlayin ad fkent aẓar di Cameroun di tallit n tsehrest (listiɛmaṛ), yernu asmi ay tewwi Cameroun azarug-is (indépendance), uɣalent ǧehdent ugar. Asmi ay teddukel Cameroun, di 1961, taglizit d tefṛensist uɣalent d snat n tutlayin tunṣibin n tmurt-a imi Cameroun tefren ad tesselḥu tamurt s tesnutlayt (bilinguisme). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_tsehrest_(listiɛmaṛ)"><span id="Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_tsehrest_.28listi.C9.9Bma.E1.B9.9B.29"></span>Tasertit n tutlayt di tallit n tsehrest (listiɛmaṛ)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Tasertit n tutlayt di tallit n tsehrest (listiɛmaṛ)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tasertit n tutlayt di tallit n tsehrest (listiɛmaṛ)"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yessefk ad d-nini dakken uqbel ma kecmen-d yinehrasen (colonisateurs) ɣer Cameroun, kra n tutlayin tineṣliyin n tmurt-a ssawḍent ad sɛunt azal d ameqran. Tutlayt tabamunt (bamun) tella d yiwet si tutlayin-agi, yernu d sselṭan Njoya (yiwen ugellid ineslem n Cameroun) ay tt-yesqeɛɛden i wakken ad tuɣal d tutlayt n uselmed, uqbel ma wwḍen-d yemseɣdaden (missionnaires) almaniyen. Tutlayt tafulfuldet daɣen tella tesɛa azal meqqren imi di lqern wis 17, d ta ay d tutlayt ay yettusqedcen i wezraɛɛ n Lislam di tlata-nni n temnaḍin n ugafa (nord). </p><p>Di tallit n tsehrest (listiɛmaṛ), timura tinehrasin gant ifadden i wakken d tutlayin-nsent ara yettuseqdacen. Xas ma yella tadbelt talmanit di Cameroun tga ifadden i wakken d talmanit ara yettusqedcen di tmurt-a, imseɣdaden (missionnaires) almaniyen d yimarikaniyen iprisbitiriyen smenyafen ad sqedcen tutlayin tineṣliyin n yimezdaɣen n Cameroun, am tbasaat (basaa), tabulut (bulu), tadualat (duala), tewondot (ewondo) akk d tmungakat (mungaka) i wakken ad slemden medden u ad ten-id-sxedmen ɣer ddin amasiḥi. Xas ma yella almaniyen ur ldin ara aṭas n yiɣerbazen di Cameroun, maca ɛerḍen ad ḥettmen ɣef yiɣerbazen ad sseqdacen talmanit, u ḥeṛsen imseɣdaden i wakken ad gen aya. D acu kan, imseɣdaden llan tṭfen aṭas n yiɣerbazen yernu d nitni ay yellan ḥekmen deg uselmed di tallit talmanit, di Cameroun. </p><p>Xas llan Walmaniyen bɣan ad ḥettmen tutlayt-nsen ɣef Yikamruniyen, ineggura-yagi kemmlen la sseqdacen tutlayin-nsen tineṣliyin wagar-asen mebla uguren. Asmi ay texṣer Lalman tamurt n Cameroun, inehrasen (colonisateurs) imaynuten wwin-d yid-sen tasertit (politique) n tutlayin nniḍen. Ibriṭaniyen ḥekmen Cameroun s webrid arusrid (indirectement), u d lḥekkam ineṣliyen n tmurt i yes tella Briṭanya la tesselḥay tamurt, dɣa, nezmer ad d-nini dakken di tegnit am ta, qrib yettuḥettem ɣef Yikamruniyen ad issinen u ad sqedcen tutlayin-nsen tineṣliyin. Maca deg weḥric-nni ay teḥkem Fṛansa, Ifṛensisen llan bɣan ad ssertin (assimiler) Ikamruniyen, meḥsub ad asen-mḥun laṣel-nsen, tamagit-nsen (identité) u ad ten-rren d Ifṛensisen. D aya ay yedǧan Fṛansa ur tqebbel ara aseqdec n tutlayin tineṣliyin. Di tmiwa yellan s ddaw n leɛnaya tabriṭanit, kra n tutlayin tineṣliyin am tbafutt (bafut), tadualat (duala) akk d tmungakat (mungaka) llant la ttuseqdacent lwaḥid akk d teglizit deg uselmed. Yuɣ lḥal, Ibriṭaniyen dǧan timsal n uselmed ger yifassen n trebbaɛ n ddin akk d wusligen (privés), di lweqt i deg adabu afṛensis d netta ay d-yelhan s timmad-is s wakk timsal n uselmed n Yefriqiyen yellan s ddaw leḥkem-is. Di tmiwa ay teḥkem Fṛansa, dima llan yemgerraden (conflits) ger yemseɣdaden (missionnaires) d udabu afṛensis, imi imseɣdaden kemmlen la sseqdacen tutlayin tineṣliyin i lmend n uselmed d usexdem n medden ɣer tmasiḥit. D aya ay yedǧan adabu afṛensis ad yeg ussisen (efforts) i wakken ad yesnerni tafṛensist di Cameroun di lweqt i deg yerra tutlayin tineṣliyin di rrif. Di 1917, tadbelt (administration) tafṛensist tuɣal la tettak tallalt (lemɛawna) n yedrimen i yiɣerbazen yesseqdacen tafṛensist d tutlayt n uselmed. Sakkin, deg umenzu n Tubeṛ akk d 28 Dujembeṛ 1920, yeffeɣ-d usaḍuf i wakken ad ttwaɣelqen yiɣerbazen yellan sselmaden s tutlayin tineṣliyin di Cameroun, ad yeɣleq 47 yiɣerbazen ay yeldi ugellid Njoya di tama n Yibamunen, anda tutlayt n uselmed tella d tabamunt. Ma di 1922, Fṛansa teɣleq 1800 yiɣerbazen n yemseɣdaden iprisbitiriyen imarikaniyen i deg tutlayt n uselmed tella d tabulut (bulu). Tkemmel Fṛansa la tɣelleq deg yiɣerbazen, alamma ay d asmi ay d-teqqim tefṛensist d tutlayt tawḥidt n uselmed di Cameroun. D acu kan, xas texdem Fṛansa akk aya, tutlayin tineṣliyin kemmlent la ttuseqdacent deg usexdem n medden ɣer ddin amasiḥi d teywalt (communication) ger medden. Dɣa, di lweqt i deg tutlayt tunṣibt (officielle) tella d tutlayt n teywalt tunṣibt, tutlayin tineṣliyin d nitenti ay yellan d tutlayin n teywalt ɣer wegdud ama di teklizt (église), deg leswaq, neɣ di tmeɣriwin tidelsanin, deg wexxam d wanda nniḍen. Maca tisertiyin (politiques) n tutlayt ay sqedcent Lalman, Briṭanya akk d Fṛansa ur dǧint ara ad tili kra n tutlayt taneṣlit ara yesɛun azal meqqren ugar n tiyaḍ, u ad tuɣal d nettat ay d tutlayt taɣelnawt asmi ara tawi Cameroun azarug-is (indépendance). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_uzarug_(indépendance)"><span id="Tasertit_n_tutlayt_di_tallit_n_uzarug_.28ind.C3.A9pendance.29"></span>Tasertit n tutlayt di tallit n uzarug (indépendance)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Tasertit n tutlayt di tallit n uzarug (indépendance)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tasertit n tutlayt di tallit n uzarug (indépendance)"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asmi ay tewwi Cameroun azarug-is, d tafṛensist ay yuɣalen d tutlayt-is tunṣibt (officielle) di tama yessawalen tafṛensist, di lweqt i deg taglizit tuɣal d tutlayt tunṣibt n tama yessawalen taglizit. Asmi ay teddukel tmurt deg umenzu n Tubeṛ, 1961, tagduda tafidiṛalit ay d-ilulen imir-n tuɣal tesɛa snat tutlayin tunṣibin. Cameroun, am waṭas n tmura tifriqiyin nniḍen, tesmenyaf d tutlayin "tirawsanin" (neutres) ay tesmenyaf ad tent-terr d tutlayin tunṣibin, imi taglizit akk d tefṛensist ur llint ara d tutlayin tineṣliyin n kra n wegdud yettidiren di Cameroun, yernu adabu akamruni iga aya i wakken ur d-ttilin ara wuguren ger yegduden, yernu ur yettṣerrif ara diɣ udabu idrimen i wakken ad yesnerni tutlayin tineṣliyin n tmurt. S waya ay nezmer ad nefhem ayɣer ay yerra udabu tutlayin tineṣliyin di rrif u yesmenyaf tutlayin n yinehrasen (colonisateurs) iqburen. Kra waggagen (intellectuels) ikamruniyen am Fonlon (di 1963), ur kukran ara ad d-ssumren (proposer) dakken yessefk ad rren aselmed n yigerdan d asnutlay (bilingue) seg yiseggasen imezwura n uɣerbaz, imi di tallit-nni ay ttilin yigerdan mazal-iten leqqaqit i wakken ad lemden tutlayin timaynutin. Ma d tutlayin tineṣliyin, nezmer ad d-nini dakken ur sɛin ara akk amkan deg yiseggasen imezwura n uzarug (indépendance) n Cameroun. Maca, xas ma yella anabaḍ yessusem, llant aṭas n trebbaɛ ay iqedcen mebla aḥbas i lmend n wesnerni n tutlayin tineṣliyin, u gar-asent nezmer ad d-nebder PROPELCA (Programme de Recherche Opérationnelle pour l'Enseignement des Langues au Cameroun), ara iqeddcen si 1977 ɣef temsal yerzan aselmed s tutlayin tiyemmatin di Cameroun. Maca llant daɣen trebbaɛ n SIL-Cameroun, Tiddukla Takamrunit n Tsuqilt n Wedlis d Uselmed n Tɣuri (CABTAL) akk d Tiddukla Taɣelnawt n Tseqquma n Tutlayt Tikamruniyin (National Association of Cameroonian Language Committees (NACALCO). Di 1979, yettwaxdem leqdic igerrzen i lmend n usizeɣ (standardisation) n tirawt n tutlayin tikamruniyin yernu aya yettekka mliḥ deg wesnerni n tutlayin-agi. Tamenḍawt n 18 Yennayer 1996 teḍmen akemmel n tsertit tunṣibt n tesnutlayt (bilinguisme) d wesnerni n tutlayin tiɣelnawin (tineṣliyin) n Cameroun, yernu aya yusa-d kan d akemmel i leqdic-nni ay d-bdant trebbaɛ-agi iqedcen ɣef tutlayin tineṣliyin, yernu tamenḍawt-agi d ayen ara yedǧen Cameroun ad teg leqrar ama i tutlayin-is tunṣibin, ama i tutlayin-is tineṣliyin ay yellan merṛa d aḥric si tgemmi (patrimoine) tadelsant n tmurt-agi. Di 1998, yella-d diɣ ubeddel d ameqran ɣef tutlayin n Cameroun imi amni (parlement) akamruni yesɛedda yiwen usenfar n usaḍuf (projet de loi) ay yefkan azal i uselmed n tutlayin tiɣelnawin, dɣa d asenfar-agi ay yuɣalen d asaḍuf 98/004 n 14 Yebrir 1998 ay d-iga uselway i lmend n uselmed n tutlayin tineṣliyin n tmurt. Xas ma yella Aɣlif (ministère) n Uselmed aɣelnaw werɛad ur d-igi ara aɣawas (plan) i wakken ad yexdem s usaḍuf-agi deg wennar, ulac ccek dakken asmi ay d-tga Cameroun asaḍuf-agi, tebda-d tikli tamaynut i lmend n wesnerni n tutlayin-is tiɣelnawin. D acu kan, mi ara nwali mliḥ ɣer wayen d-yeqqar usaḍuf-agi d tegnit i deg tella Cameroun, nezmer ad nesteqsi iman-nneɣ ma yella dɣa d tidet Cameroun tezmer ad d-tesseḍru ayen teɛzem ad t-texdem neɣ asaḍuf-agi ad yeqqim kan di lkaɣeḍ (am tmenḍawt n 1996), ad yettṛaju melmi ara t-id-sseḍrun deg wennar. Yuɣ lḥal llan yagi kra ara yettwalin dakken anabaḍ (lḥukuma) ur ixeddem ara ayen d-yenna. Xas ma yella asaḍuf-agi d ussis (lmeǧhud) i wakken ad teg ddewla ayen yessefken i tutlayin tiɣelnawin, maca aɛetṭel n ddewla i wakken ad texdem s usaḍuf-a yesbanay-d dakken imḍebbren xedmen-d asaḍuf-agi uqbel lawan-is neɣ ur xemmen ara akken yessefk i wakken ad t-id-gen. Akka ay s-teḍra diɣ i tmenḍawt-nni n 1996. Dɣa, deg wayen yerzan aselmed n tutlayin-agi, mazal werɛad ur tefri ara yiwet n temsalt : lemmer ad kecment tutayin tiɣelnawin s aɣerbaz, inelmaden ad tent-lemden d tinegwa (matières) neɣ ad lemmden yis-sent kullec ? Asaḍuf akamruni yenna-d dakken inelmaden ad lemmden tutlayin-agi d tinegwa, d acu kan, lemmer ad ttusqedcent tutlayin tiɣelnawin d ttawil i uselmed, aṭas n Yikamruniyen ara ilemden tutlayin-nsen tiyemmatin, yernu aya ad yessishel aselmed n tɣuri i waṭas n yimezdaɣen n tmurt. Lemmer ad ttuslemdent tutlayin-agi d tinegwa kan, mazal llan wuguren nniḍen ay yessefk ad ten-yefru unabaḍ akamruni. Yuɣ lḥal, ma iḥelles-d unabaḍ ad yesseḍru ayen d-yenna usaḍuf n 1998, yessefk ad ixemmem ɣef yeswiren (niveaux) n yinelmaden umi ara yesselmed tutlayin tineṣliyin, d wacḥal n tsaɛtin ara lemmden yinelmaden tutlayin-agi di dduṛt, am wakken ay yessefk ad ssersen tiwtilin (ccuruṭ) ay yessefken ad ilin deg yiselmaden ara yeslemden tutlayin-agi, imi aselmed n tutlayin tineṣliyin s wudem iṣehḥan ur yessefk ara ad yettunefk kan i menwala, yernu yessefk diɣ ɣef unabaḍ ad yessɣer iselmaden imaynuten u ad asen-yeg ifadden, am wakken ara d-yessebded timṣukyin (structures) ara d-yelhun d useḍru n tsertit-agi (politique) u yessefk diɣ ɣef unabaḍ ad d-yefk idrimen ara yettusqedcen i wakken ad ttwaxedmen akk lecɣal-agi s wudem iṣehḥan. </p><p>S umata, tagnit n tutlayin di Cameroun ur txulef ara tin n umur ameqran di tmura n wenẓul (sud) n Sṣeḥra : d timura i deg llant aṭas n tutlayin; tutlayt n unehras (colonisateur) aqbur d nettat ay d tutlayt tunṣibt; anabaḍ (lḥukuma) terra tutlayin tineṣliyin di rrif; mazal timura-yagi sɛan assaɣen (liens) iǧehden akk d tmura ay tent-yeshersen (ay tent-yesteɛmṛen) zik-nni; yernu llan wuguren ger yegduden yettmeslayen tutlayin yemgerraden (yemxallafen) di tmura-ya. Tasnutlayt tunṣibt d uselmed asnutlay Akken d-nenna sufella-yagi, tasnutlayt (bilinguisme) d nettat ay d tasertit (politique) tunṣibt (officielle) ay i ɣef tebna Cameroun tasertit-is n tutlayin. Amagrad 1, taṣeddart 3 n tmenḍawt (constitution) n 18 Yennayer 1996 yesban-d mliḥ aya : "Tutlayin tunṣibin n Tegduda n Cameroun d taglizit d tefṛensist, tutlayin-agi di snat sɛɛant yiwen uẓayer (statut). Awanak (ddewla) yessefk ad yeḍmen asnerni n tesnutlayt di merṛa timiwa akk d yinurar merṛa n tmurt, am wakken yessefk diɣ ad yeḥrez u ad yesnerni tutlayin tiɣelnawin." Xas ma yella timenḍawin iɛeddan n Cameroun, seg wasmi ay tewwi tmurt-agi azarug, mmeslayent-d ɣef tsertit tunṣibt n tesnutlayt, ar ass-a, werɛad ur tban ara tsertit-agi deg wennar. Xas ma yella tamenḍawt teqqar-d dakken tafṛensist akk d teglizit sɛant yiwen uẓayer, meḥsub ɛedlent di Cameroun, d tafṛensist ay yernan taglizit deg yinurar n tedbelt (administration), aselmed d ttawilat n teywalt (communication). Yuɣ lḥal, nezmer ad d-nini mebla akukru dakken tafṛensist s yisem-is d tutlayt, d idles neɣ d tasertit, teǧhed deg wakk inurar n tmurt. Tafṛensist terna taglizit imi tamezwarut-agi ttmeslayen-tt u fehhmen-tt waṭas n medden, wid yessawalen tafṛensist si zik ay tṭfen imukan iɛlayanen n unabaḍ (lḥukuma) akk d tedbelt (administration) yernu Cameroun ur tesɛi ara tasetit n tutlayin ara iḍemnen s tidet izerfan (lḥuquq) n tutlayin tidersanin (minoritaires). Nnig waya, tasertit tunṣibt n tesnutlayt tesnulfa-d bedḍu ger wid yettmeslayen taglizit d wid yettmeslayen tafṛensist di Cameroun, yernu deg yiseggasen-agi ineggura, nger tamawt dakken aya yezmer ad yessiweḍ ɣer wuguren imeqranen ay izemren ad bḍun tamurt. Dɣa, xas ma yella tasertit n tesnutlayt tettwaxdem-d i wakken ad tesdukel tamurt, tasertit-agi tezmer daɣen ad tili d ssebba n wuguren neɣ n bedḍu n tmurt. Imi d tafṛensist ay iǧehden deg yinurar merṛa, uɣalen wid yessawalen taglizit la ttḥulfun i yiman-nsen ttwaḥeqren, u la ttwalin dakken taglizit-nni-nsen d ssiman ay ten-yesduklen, msegman wagar-asen u ttḥulfun dakken sɛan tamagit (identité) ay ten-icerken. Wid yessawalen taglizit dima ttasmen ɣef tmiwa i deg ttidiren di Cameroun. Dɣa, asmi ay d-ffɣent ddiɛayat deg yiseggasen n 90 dakken anabaḍ ad d-yesnulfu timnaḍin (provinces) timaynutin i yes ara yesdukel timnaḍin yessawalen taglizit akk d temnaḍin yessawalen tafṛensist ay ten-id-iqerben i wakken ad d-gent timnaḍin tifulmanin (autonomes), imezdaɣen n temnaḍin yessawalen taglizit ugin aya yernu nnuɣen i wakken ur d-yettili ara rṛay-agi. Wid yessawalen taglizit walan dakken aya d aɣawas (plan) ay d-ihegga udabu i wakken ad yarez timiwa yessawalen taglizit ɣer tmiwa yessawalen tafṛensist, dɣa s waya, zemren ad sṛuḥen tutlayt taglizit d yedles-nsen. Imi ay d-tewḥel Cameroun di tallit-nni di tegnit iweɛṛen am tin, bdan yemḍebbren ikamruniyen la ttemcawaṛen i wakken ad d-xedmen tamenḍawt tamaynut, deg wayen umi semman "askasi ameqran" (grand débat). Wid yessawalen taglizit, s umata, smenyafen ad teqqim tmurt n Cameroun dima s ɛecṛa temnaḍin-yines, mebla ma beddlent tlisa-nsent, u ma yella anabaḍ la yettxemmim ad yefk tafulmant (autonomie) i kra n temnaḍin, wid yessawalen taglizit smenyafen ad yefk kan tafulmant i wakk timnaḍin n tmurt u ad yerr Cameroun d tamurt tafidiṛalit. </p><p>I wakken ad tesnerni Cameroun tasertit n tesnutlayt (bilinguisme), tebda la tesselmad s snat tutlayin si 1961. Yella yessefk ihi ɣef tmurt ad tesseqdec snat tutlayin deg uselmed, ladɣa deg weswir (niveau) n tesdawit. Cameroun tesɛa setta n tesdawiyin n uwanak (ddewla), ṛebɛa deg-sent sseqdacent tafṛensist d teglizit d tutlayin n uselmed. Di tesdawit takamrunit, wid yessawalen tafṛensist d wid yessawalen taglizit ttɣimin idis s idis deg yimukan anda ay qqaren, lemmden akken. Ma d aselmad yesseqdac tutlayt tunṣibt ay yessen xir i wakken ad yesselmed timsirin-is (dduṛus) di lweqt i deg inelmaden ttaddamen tinqiḍin s tutlayt ay sen-yehwan, yernu asmi ara d-awḍen yikayaden (examens), zemren ad ten-sɛeddin s tutlayt ay sen-yehwan diɣ, ama s teglizit neɣ s tefṛensist. D acu kan, aseqdec n snat tutlayin di tesdawit takamrunit d ayen ay d-yeglan s waṭas n wuguren. Tamenzut, amur ameqran di temsirin s tefṛensist ay yettwaxdam, imi amur ameqran deg yiselmaden seg wid yessawalen tafṛensist, yernu inelmaden yessawalen taglizit ur ten-yeɛǧib ara waya u ttḥulfun dakken la yettɛeddi meḥyaf fell-asen. ɣef leḥsab n tezrawin (études) ay iga Tambi (1973) d Njeck (1992), di tasdawit n Yaoundé, 80% si temsirin yettwaxdam s tefṛensist di lweqt i deg ala kan 20% n temsirin ara yettwaxdamen s teglizit. D aya ay yedǧan inelmaden yessawalen taglizit ur ferṛḥen ara s tsertit tunṣibt n tesnutlayt di tmurt-nsen. Ugur nniḍen ay d-yesnulfa uselmed asnutlay netta d tukci n tenqiḍin deg yikayaden (examens), imi inelmaden yessawalen taglizit qqaren-d dakken iselmaden ur d asen-ttaken ara tinqiḍin yelhan. Di Cameroun, anelmad yezmer ad yesɛeddi akayad-is ama s tefṛensist neɣ s teglizit, maca aṭas seg wid yessawalen taglizit, mi ur rebbḥen ara di tezrawin-nsen, d iselmaden-nsen ay sseḍlamen, u qqaren-d dakken iselmaden yessawalen tafṛensist, imi ur ẓwiren ara di teglizit, ur fehhmen ara akken yessefk ayen d-uran yinelmaden-nsen yessawalen taglizit. Dɣa aya d yiwet si ssebbat ay yedǧan ikamruniyen yessawalen taglizit d wid yessawalen tafṛensist ur ttemsefhamen ara yernu yal tarbaɛt tettcikki di tayeḍ. Ma d taluft tis tlata ay d-tesnulfa tsertit-agi n tesnutlayt teqqen s aselmed n tutlayt tunṣibt tis snat i yinelmaden. Yuɣ lḥal, i wakken inelmaden ikamruniyen ad afen iman-nsen di tmurt-nsen u ad ilin wejden i wakken ad ɣren akken yessefk, adabu yesselmad tafṛensist i yinelmaden yessawalen taglizit, am wakken yesselmad taglizit i yinelmaden yessawalen tafṛensist. D acu kan, aselmed-agi n uheggi ur yettwaxdem akken yessefk, adabu ur yefki ara ttawilat yessefken i waya, yernu inelmaden ur sɛin ara lebɣi iǧehden i wakken ad lemden tutlayt-nsen tunṣibt tis snat. Anect-a maci d ayen ittgen ifadden i yinelmaden i wakken ad nadin ɣren mliḥ. Yessefk ɣef Cameroun ad tesselhu aselmed n uheggi ay tteg i yinelmaden, am wakken ara teqdec i wakken ad tesselhu aswir (niveau) n tmusni n yiselmaden di tutlayin tunṣibin. Aya ad yedǧ inelmaden ad sɛun laman xir n zik deg yiselmaden-nsen, yernu wid yessawalen taglizit ur ttḥulfun ara i yiman-nsen ttwaḥeqren. </p><p>Yessefk diɣ ad d-nger tamawt dakken imi Cameroun tesɛa snat tutlayin tunṣibin, aya yedǧa tamurt-agi ad tesɛu sin yinagrawen (systèmes) n uselmed yemgerraden, yernu ula d aya yesnulfa-d uguren yeḥwaǧen tifratin. Deg unagraw n uselmed afṛensis, taglizit d tanga (matière) yettuḥettmen ɣef wakk inelmaden seg wasmi ara d-bdun almad alamma d asmi ara faken almad-nsen alemmas. D acu kan, deg unagraw n uselmed aglizi, yessefk ɣef akk inelmaden ad lemden tafṛensist seg useggas-nsen amenzu n welmad alamma d asmi ara awḍen s aswir n GCE. Dɣa, anelmad yessawalen tafṛensist yernu yeɣra s unagraw afṛensist yewjed ad yelmed di tesdawit s tefṛensist xir n unelmad yessawalen taglizit u yeɣra s unagraw aglizi. Nnig waya, tukci n tenqiḍin temxallaf ger unagraw aglizi d unagraw afṛensis, yernu anect-a d ugur meqqren deg uselmed. Anelmad yeqqaren s unagraw aglizi yettextiri tamezzugt (spécialité) asmi ara yextir tinegwa (matières) i deg yeẓwer, yernu d tinegwa-nni kan ara yesɛeddi asmi ara yesɛeddi akayad n GCE (lbak), di lweqt i deg anelmad yeqqaren s unagraw afṛensis yettuḥettem fell-as ad iɣer akk tinegwa yernu ur irebbeḥ ara alamma yewwi-d talemmast (moyenne) deg wakk tinegwa ay yeqqar. Nnig waya, deg wayen yerzan aselmed n tutlayin tiberṛaniyin, d anagraw n welmad afṛensis ay yifen anagraw n welmad aglizi. Deg unagraw afṛensis, inelmaden yeqqaren deg uɣerbaz alemmas lemmden taspenyulit d talmanit, di lweqt i deg anagraw aglizi ur yesselmad ara i yinelmaden-is tutlayin-agi, dɣa wid yessawalen tafṛensist ifen wid yessawalen taglizit di tmusni n tutlayin tiberṛaniyin, yernu aya yezmer ad yedǧ inelmaden yeɣran s teglizit ad ḥulfun dakken ttwaḥeqren. Yuɣ lḥal, xas ma yella Cameroun la tesselḥay tamurt s tsertit n tesnutlayt, tamurt-a werɛad ur tesɛi ara tasertit n useqɛed n tutlayt ara tt-yedǧen ad tesseqdec snat tutlayin akken yessefk. Adabu ur a ixeddem acemma i wakken ad iẓer ma yella ayen ixeddem ɣef tutlayt yewwi-d kra n lfayda neɣ ala. Xas ma yella taglizit akk d tefṛensist simmal la irennu uzal-nsent di Cameroun u la ttuɣalent d tutlayin n wemsefham ger Yikamruniyen yettmeslayen aṭas n tutlayin yemgerraden, adabu ur a itteg acemma i wakken ad yesnerni snat-agi n tutlayin. Lemmer d lebɣi, adabu yessefk ad yeqdec ɣef useqɛed d usizeɣ n teglizit akk d tefṛensist n Cameroun, d acu kan, ar ass-a mazal adabu yesxasṣ ttawil i wanect-a. Tamurt ur tezmir ara ad tesnerni tutlayin-is tunṣibin mebla ma tga aya. Amkan n tutlayin tineṣliyin </p><p>Di tmurt n Cameroun, adabu yesseqdac kan tutlayin tunṣibin di lweqt i deg tutlayin tineṣliyin ala d agdud ay tent-yesseqdacen, citṭaḥ kan deg-sent ay yettwarun, yernu ddrent kan deg yilsawen n medden ay tent-yesseqdacen wagar-asen ama di tmurt neɣ deg yexxamen. Di temsalt-agi, Bitja'a Kody yenna-d : "tutlayin tiɣelnawin (tineṣliyin) ddrent kan deg yimawen n medden, la tent-sseqdacen kan sdaxel n twacult. Adabu ur yettnadi ara akk ad tent-yesseqdec ala kan di lḥemlat n tefranin (lbuṭ) anda kra ttmeslayen s tutlayin tiɣelnawin i wakken ad qennɛen medden. Ula d yiwet si tutlayin tiɣelnawin ur tettuseqdac di tedbelt (administration) neɣ di tɣemsa (presse), wala deg udellel neɣ di tilibizyu taɣelnawt, wala deg yiɣerbazen n ddewla neɣ di lḥemlat n uselmed n tɣuri ay ixeddem udabu." Ass-a, tutlayin-agi atenti la teddunt i wakken ad negrent, ladɣa di temdinin anda ay uɣalen yelmeẓyen la sseqdacen ugar tutlayin tunṣibin (officielles). Bitja'a Kody (2001) yenna-d dakken ɣef leḥsab n yiwet n tezrawt (étude) yettwaxedmen di temdint n Yaoundé, 32% seg yelmeẓyen yesɛan ger 10 d 17 yiseggasen di leɛmeṛ-nsen ur ssinen ara ad ssiwlen ula d yiwet si tutlayin tineṣliyin n Cameroun. D tafṛensist ay d tutlayt-nsen tawḥidt i yes ttemsefhamen akk d wiyaḍ. Bitja'a Kody yenna-d dakken ilmeẓyen yellan di liḥala-yagi mazal ad rnun di lǧil ara d-iteddun, imi Ikamruniyen ur nessin ara tutlayin tineṣliyin n tmurt ur zemmren ara ad slemden tutlayin-agi i yigerdan-nsen. Yuɣ lḥal, d Ikamruniyen s timmad-nsen ara ineqqen tutlayin-nsen tineṣliyin. Di lweqt i deg timenḍawin (constitutions) tiqdimin n Cameroun (1961, 1972, 1984) ur d-nnint acemma ɣef tutlayin tineṣliyin n Cameroun, tin n 1996 tefka azal i wesnerni-nsent, yernu aya d abeddel ameqran deg wennar n tsertit n tutlayin di Cameroun. Nnig waya, awanak (ddewla) itteg ifadden i medden (usligen - privés) i wakken ad qedcen i lmend n wesnerni n tutlayin tineṣliyin. ɣef waya, tirebbaɛ tusligin (privées) gant isenfaren (projets) n uneɛruḍ n uselmed akk d unadi ɣef tutlayin tineṣliyin yernu adabu, xas ma yella ur a d-yettak ara afus n lemɛawna, yeqbel iqeddicen-agi s tsusmi. Iqeddicen ay xeddment trebbaɛ am SIL-Cameroon, CABTAL akk d NACALCO d ayen igerrzen iteddun deg webrid yelhan : tirebbaɛ-agi la qeddcent i wakken ad ssizɣent (standardiser) tutlayin tineṣliyin u ad tent-slemden, am wakken ara ttgent leqdicat n unadi fell-asent u qeddcent i wakken ad tent-ttmeslayen medden yernu ur neggrent ara. D acu kan, nesḥissif imi tutlayin tineṣliyin mazal-itent ɣabent deg uɣerbaz n uwanak (ddewla), xas ma yella, ɣef leḥsab n wakken ay d-yeqqar Chumbow (1996), "aseqdec n tutlayin tiyemmatin seg yiseggasen imezwura n uselmed yetturar dduṛ meqqren deg wesnerni n tḥeṛci n wegrud". </p><p>Xas ma yella kra n tmura n Tefriqt n ddaw n Sṣeḥra sseqdacent tutlayin tineṣliyin deg uselmed di tlata yiseggasen imezwura n uselmed, Cameroun tesseqdac tutlayin-is tunṣibin (tafṛensist d teglizit) deg wakk iswiren (niveaux) n welmad, seg wasmi ara d-bdun warrac almad-nsen alamma d asmi ara awḍen ɣer tesdawit. D aya ay yedǧan medden ad ḥemmlen tutlayin tunṣibin u ad sɛunt azal ɣur-sen di lweqt i deg ḥeqren tutlayin tineṣliyin n tmurt-nsen. Maca taḥeqranit-agi n tutlayin tineṣliyin maci ala di Cameroun ay yella, yernu Adegbija (2000) yeqqar-d : "Yuɣ lḥal, deg waṭas n tmura ay yellan zik d tihersin (colonies) n Fṛansa d Portugal, tutlayin tineṣliyin ur ttwaqbalent, ur ttuselmadent deg uɣerbaz ula deg yiseggasen imezwura n welmad. Imi timura-yagi d tigellilin taswiɛt-a, ur bɣint ara ad gent ussisen (lmeǧhudat) i wakken ad beddent i tutlayin-nsent tineṣliyin, nnig waya, imawlan ttnadin i wakken igerdan-nsen ad lemden tutlayin tuṛufiyin (européennes) ɣef zik lḥal. Ttejṛiba tesban-d dakken amur ameqran deg yimawlan di Cameroun ur qbilen ara ad lemden yigerdan-nasen tutlayin tineṣliyin deg uɣerbaz. Aṭas n yimawlan ay yettaznen igerdan-nsen ɣer walmaten n yigerdan (jardins ḍenfants) akken kan ara awḍen tlata yiseggasen i wakken ad lemden taglizit neɣ tafṛensist. D ayen ibanen dakken imawlan ara yefken arraw-nsen i wakken ad lemden tutlayt tunṣibt ur begɣun ara ad lemden warraw-nsen tutlayin tineṣliyin asmi ara kecmen s aɣerbaz. Dɣa, tagnit-agi maci d nettat ara iɛiwnen tutlayin tineṣliyin ad kecment s aɣerbaz akamruni. Almaten n yigerdan sseqdacen tarrayin (méthodes) n uselmed tibriṭaniyin, timarikaniyin neɣ tifṛensisin. D tikli-yagi ay yedǧan timura n Tefriqt taɣerbit ay testeɛmeṛ Fṛansa zik-nni, ad qqiment dima qqnent idles-nsen ɣer Fṛansa, yernu d aya ay d-yezgan d unjug (obstacle) i wakken ur ttnernint ara tutlayin tineṣliyin di tmura-nsent. D acu kan, xas ma yella tebɣa Cameroun ad tessekcem tutlayin tineṣliyin s aɣerbaz, taswiɛt-a, ur tezmir ara ad teg aya, acku ameṣruf (budget) ay yefka udabu n tmurt-a i uselmed mecṭuh mliḥ, yernu ur yettadǧa ara agrud akamruni ad yesɛu ula cwiṭ seg wayen yeḥwaǧ d ttawil i wakken ad yelmed, nnig waya, lexṣaṣ n yedrimen yesxasṣ ula d tasnarrayt (méthodologie) n uselmed akk d usekcem n yiselmaden imaynuten. Seg wakken xusṣen yedrimen di Cameroun alamma ay yeqqim unabaḍ (lḥukuma) ɛecṛa yiseggasen ur yezmir ara ad d-yessekcem iselmaden imaynuten s aɣerbaz amenzu (primaire), yernu alamma ay d melmi kan ay tekfa taluft-agi. Dɣa, di tallit-nni, aṭas n tneɣra (classes) ay yeqqimen mebla aselmad yernu amur ameqran deg yigerdan ur ɣrin ara aṭas neɣ ur ufin ara win ara ten-yesseɣren. Ma yella tadamsa (économie) n tmurt ur tezmir ara i uɣerbaz, amek ay ara tezmer i usekcem n tutlayin tineṣliyin s aɣerbaz amenzu ? Yuɣ lḥal, asekcem n tutlayin s tineṣliyin s aɣerbaz maci d awezɣi neɣ d ayen iweɛṛen aṭas ɣef udabu akamruni, maca ugur atan deg wanect ara d-yesqam waya, ladɣa ma neẓra dakken aṭas seg yiselmaden n yiɣerbazen ikamruniyen la ttuxellaṣen s yedrimen n lemɛawna n Tbanka Tamaḍlant (Banque Mondiale). Imi adabu la yesseqac kan taglizit akk d tefṛensist deg uselmed, yernu yettmeslay d wegdud ala s tutlayin-agi, aṭas n medden yettmeslayen tutlayin tineṣliyin qqimen di rrif, ur zmiren ara ad ttekkin neɣ ad d-inin rṛay-nsen di temsal yesɛan azal di tmurt-nsen, yernu s waya, ur ttazmaren ara ad ttekkin deg wesnerni n tmurt-nsen. Aṭas deg-sen ur ẓrin d acu yellan di tmenḍawt (constitution) wala deg usaḍuf (lqanun) n uɛaqeb n tmurt-nsen d yisuḍaf ay yesselḥayen tudert-nsen. Dɣa, aselḥu n lumuṛ n uwanak (ddewla) d ayen yellan ger yifassen kan n tedɣert (élite), yernu xas ma yella adabu yessefra ad yesselmed taɣuri i yimeqranen, ar ass-a werɛad ur yebdi ara aya. Yuɣ lḥal, Tadaǧeu (1975) yenna-d dakken lemmer adabu ad yesselḥu tamurt s tlata tutlayin, taglizit, tafṛensist d tutlayin tineṣliyin, ad yeg ifadden i wakken ad ttwalemdent deg uɣerbaz u ad ttusqedcent deg yinurar merṛa, aya yezmer ad d-yawi abaɣur (lfayda) meqqren i Yikamruniyen. Ma d nekni si tama-nneɣ, nettwali dakken yelha lemmer tutlayin-agi tineṣliyin ad tent-skecmen deg s aɣerbaz amenzu : tabasaat (basaa), tabulut (bulu), tewondot (ewondo), tadualat (duala), tafe'fe't (fe'fe'), tafulfuldet (fulfulde), tamungakat (mungaka) akk d tpidgint n teglizit. Tabasaat ad tt-sqedcen wid ay tt-yessawalen di tama n yiri n lebḥeṛ n Cameroun akk d temnaḍin (provinces) n tlemmast n tmurt; tabulut akk d tewondot ad tent-sqedcen di tlemmast, deg wenẓul (sud) akk d temnaḍin ticerqiyin; tadualat ad tt-sqedcen wid Yedualaten akk d kra n yegduden n terbaɛt tasawat (sawa) am Yibakweriyen (Bakweri) akk d Yibakossiyen (Bakossi) di temnaḍin n wenẓul aɣerbi, d Yemboten (Mbo) yettidiren di temnaḍt n Yiri n Lebḥeṛ; tafe'fe't ad tt-sqedcen di temnaḍt taɣerbit; tafulfuldet ad tt-sqedcen di tlata-nni n temnaḍin n ugafa; tamungakat ad tt-sqedcen deg Temnaḍt n Ugafa Aɣerbi u di tgara, tapidgint n teglizit n Cameroun ad tt-sqedcen di temnaḍin anda ay ttmeslayen taglizit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Askasi_ɣef_tutlayt_taɣelnawt"><span id="Askasi_.C9.A3ef_tutlayt_ta.C9.A3elnawt"></span>Askasi ɣef tutlayt taɣelnawt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Askasi ɣef tutlayt taɣelnawt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Askasi ɣef tutlayt taɣelnawt"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seg wasmi ay tewwi Cameroun azarug-is (indépendance), afran n tutlayt taɣelnawt (tutlayt neɣ tutlayin tineṣliyin i yes ara sselḥun tamurt) yella-yas d ugur. Xas ma yella adabu yefren ad yewwet nneḥ ɣef temsalt-agi imi ay yugad lemmer ad yefren kra n tutlayt/tutlayin, u ad yedǧ tiyaḍ, aya ad d-yexleq uguren ger yegduden yemgerraden n Cameroun yernu ad ihudd tadukli n tmurt, kra n waggagen (intellectuels) imeqranen, imuzzag (spécialistes) n uselmed d yimesnilsiyen (linguistes) lhan-d mliḥ akk d temsalt-agi yernu nudan ad as-d-afen tifrat. Ngijol (1964) yessumer-d (proposer) ad tesɛu tmurt n Cameroun yiwet kan n tutlayt taɣelnawt i lmend n teywalt, n uselmed n tɣuri akk d uselmed deg uɣerbaz d wesnerni n tmagit (idendité) tadelsant n tmurt. Ma d Ba Njock (1966), si tama-s, yessumer-d dakken adabu ad yebḍu tamurt d timiwa ɣef leḥsab n tutlayin, yal yiwet ad tesɛu tutlayt-is i yiman-is. Xas ma yella takti-yagi (lfekra) telha, tifrat am ta tezmer ad d-tesnulfu uguren di kra n tmiwa anda ur tban ara d acu-tt tutlayt ay yettuseqdacen deg-sen s waṭas. Ahat, Ba Njock akk d wid yeddan d tmuɣli-s mmeslayen-d ɣef takti-yagi imi ay walan dakken deg yiseggasen n settin, yebda udabu la yesselmad setta si tutlayin tineṣliyin n tmurt di tesdawit tafidiṛalit, d acu kan, adabu akamruni yeḥbes aselmed-agi imi ay yugad lemmer ad d-neṭqen Yikamruniyen yettmeslayen tutlayin nniḍen u ad d-ssutren ad tent-sselmaden ula d nitenti. Nnig waya, i wakken ad yefru udabu tamsalt n wanta ay d tutlayt yifen tayeḍ, imḍebbren nnan-d tutlayin tineṣliyin merṛa n Cameroun d "tutlayin tiɣelnawin", ɛedlent akk yernu ulac amgerrad (lxilaf) gar-asent. Di temlilit n Useqqamu Aɣelnaw n Temsal Tidelsanin ay d-yellan di Yaoundé seg 18 ɣer 22 Dujembeṛ 1974, yeɛzem udabu ad asent-yessawal i tutlayin tineṣliyin "tutlayin tiɣelnawin". D acu kan, di lweqt i deg anabaḍ (lḥukuma) yella yeḥwaǧ ad yesɛu tabɣest (lkuṛaj) i wakken ad yefren anti ay d tutlayin tiɣelnawin i yes ara yesselḥu tamurt, netta yessanef i temsalt-a, u yefren ad yeɛdel ger wakk tutlayin mebla ma yefra ugur. Maca xas ma yella adabu ur yessaweḍ ara ad yefru aya, llant di Cameroun ɛecṛa n rṛadyuwat taẓiyanin (régionales), yal tamnaḍt tesɛa tin-is, yernu ttwaxedment-d i wakken ad ttmeslayen s tutlayin ay ttmeslayen aṭas di temnaḍin-nsent. Lweqt ay tettak yal rṛadyu i tutlayt-is taneṣlit yemxallaf si temnaḍt ɣer tayeḍ. Di temnaḍt n Ugafa Ubɛid (Extrême-Nord), rṛadyu n temnaḍt tettak 27.36% si lweqt-is i tutlayin tineṣliyin, ma d tamnaḍt n Ugafa Aɣerbi, rṛadyu-yines yellan di Bamenda tettak kan 4,17% si lweqt-is i tutlayin tineṣliyin. Yuɣ lḥal, yella wemgerrad d ameqran di lweqt ay tettak yal rṛadyu i tutlayin tineṣliyin, yernu aya yesskan-d dakken yal rṛadyu d nettat ay yettḍebbiren deg wanect ara tefk d lweqt i tutlayin-agi. Amur ameqran di teywalt (communication) yettwaxdam s teglizit d tefṛensist, ama di rṛadyu neɣ di tilibizyu n Cameroun, yernu aya yesskan-d dakken amur ameqran seg yimezdaɣen n Cameroun rran-ten di rrif imi ur sen-ttmeslayen ara s tutlayin-nsen, di lweqt i deg Ikamruniyen-agi, lemmer ad asen-mmeslayen s tutlayin ay fehhmen, zemren ad nefɛen tamurt-nsen ugar. Ula d Todd (1983) tettwali dakken yelha lemmer ad tefren Cameroun yiwet kan n tutlayt taɣelnawt. ɣef leḥsab-is nettat, tapidgint n teglizit n Cameroun tezmer ad turar dduṛ n tutlayt taɣelnawt mebla uguren imi tutlayt-a tesɛa tamṣuka (structure) iqerben ɣer tin n tutlayin tineṣliyin, yernu d nettat kan ay d tutlayt tawḥidt di Cameroun ur nesɛi ara agdud neɣ taqbilt ay tt-yettmeslayen d tutlayt-is taneṣlit, ur tesɛi tama ibanen anda ay tt-ttmeslayen wala ddyana yeqqnen ɣur-s, am wakken ur telli ara d tutlayt ay d-iḥettem kra n unabaḍ (lḥukuma) n yinehrasen (colonisateurs). S waya, wid yetṭfen talemmast ttwalin dakken tapidgint n teglizit n Cameroun d tutlayt ay izemren ad tesdukel mliḥ Ikamruniyen imi "ur telli d tutlayt n yiwen". </p><p>Llan wid ur neddi ara rṛay-agi, qqaren-d dakken tapidgint teqreb ɣer teglizit yernu amur ameqran di tmawalt-is (léxique) d awalen ay d-yekkan si teglizit.D acu kan, imi tutlayt-agi ttmeslayen-tt u ttemsefhamen yis-s waṭas n medden yettmeslayen tutlayin yemgerraden, yelha ma yella tettuseqdec d tutlayt n uselmed, u teqqar-d Todd (1983) dakken "lemmer ad tuɣal tpidgintd tutlayt n uselmed, aya ur d-yesqamay ara aṭas i unabaḍ (lḥukuma) akamruni. Tutlayt-agi fehhmen-tt waṭas n medden deg waṭas n tmiwa n tmurt, yernu ttemsefhamen yis-s Yikamruniyen ula akk d yinaragen-nsen (lǧiran) ifriqiyen, yernu xas ma yella qlil kan anda ay tettili tutlayt-agi d tutlayt tayemmat n wegrud, tikwal, llan aṭas n yigerdan n Cameroun ay s-isellen i tutlayt-a tettuseqdac seg wasmi ara ilin d imecṭaḥ. Aṭas aya seg wasmi ara tetturar tpidgint n teglizit n Cameroun dduṛ n usiweḍ n yedles akamruni, yernu tezmer ad tettuseqdec mebla uguren deg wemni (parlement) neɣ di lemcawṛat n tedrimt". Imi ay tettwaḥseb tpidgint n teglizit n Cameroun d yiwet si tutlayin n tmurt-a, tezmer ad turar dduṛ n tutlayt taɣelnawt mebla uguren. Nnig waya, aseqɛed d usizeɣ-yines (standardisation) ur s-d-yesqamay ara akk aṭas i udabu imi ay yella yagi wayen yuran s tutlayt-a. Maca xas ma yella tapidgint n teglizit n Cameroun tezmer ad d-awi ibuɣar (lfaydat) imeqranen i tmurt, adadu, taswiɛt-a, mazal yegguma ad yeg ifadden i wakken ad tettuseqdec. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tagrayt">Tagrayt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Tagrayt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tagrayt"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Xas ma yella tasertit (politique) n Cameroun terked u tezmer tmurt ad d-telhu d wuguren n tutlayt, yettban-aɣ-d dakken aya maci si temsal timeqranin ay iceɣben adabu. Yuɣ lḥal, Cameroun, am waṭas n tmura n Tefriqt n ddaw n Sṣeḥra, ur tettwali ara dakken timsal n tutlayt zwarent. Dɣa, skud ulac uguren akk d tsertit n tutlayt i yes la tlehḥu tmurt ass-a, fiḥel ma yexdem udabu acemma nniḍen i wakken ad yefru uguren ay d-mazal ɛellqen. Xas ma yella imesnilsiyen (linguistes) d yimassanen ay d-yerran lwelha-nsen ɣer temsalt n tutlayin tineṣliyin la d-ttmeslayen u la d-ssumuren (proposer) iberdan ara yefrun ugur-agi, adabu akamruni yettban-aɣ-d dakken yefṛeḥ s tegnit i deg tella tmurt ass-a deg wennar n tutlayin. Yuɣ lḥal, ayen ara ixeddem udabu, la t-ixeddem kan i teswiɛt mebla ma iwala ɣer lbeɛd. </p><p>I wakken ad teg Cameroun tasetit n tutlayt yelhan, yessefk fell-as ad tesselmed igerdan s tutlayt-nsen tayemmat deg yiseggasen-nsen imezwura n welmad, sakkin, ad asen-tesselmed tutlayin tunṣibin (officielles - taglizit akk d tefṛensist). Maca, i wakken ad terbeḥ tsertit-agi, yessefk ad tettwaxdem ɣef leḥsab n ttawil yellan, u cwiṭ, cwiṭ kan, ladɣa di tmiwa n tmurt, berṛa i temdinin, anda igerdan ssnen kan tutlayin-nsen tineṣliyin. Dɣa, tutlayin tineṣliyin n yal tama ad ttusqedcent i uselmed u tent-snernin deg yeswiren (niveaux) yemgerraden. Yernu, mi ara tennerni kra n tutlayt, tezmer ad tuɣal d nettat ay d tutlayt n uselmed n temnaḍt merṛa. Anabaḍ (lḥukuma), iseqquma aẓiyanen (régionaux), yiseqquma n tutlayt d yemdanen iqeddcen ɣef tutlayt yessefk ad gen ifadden i yinelmaden i wakken maci ala d taglizit d tefṛensist wanag ula d tutlayin tineṣliyin, yernu yessefk ad yettwaxdem waya deg wakk timiwa n tmurt. Maca taswiɛt-a, tamsalt n tutlayt mazal werɛad tefri di tmurt n Cameroun anda amur ameqran seg yimezdaɣen "ur neɣri ara" ttwaɛezlen imi ur ssinen tafṛensist wala taglizit. Nnig waya, imi igerdan ur a lemmden ara s tutlayt-nsen tayemmat, aṭas n yigerdan ur a nrebbeḥ ara di tezrawin-nsen (leqraya), acku seɛɛun uguren akk d teglizit d tefṛensist, u di tgara, xas ma yella adabu yebɣa ad yesselḥu tamurt s snat tutlayin tunṣibin u yebɣa ad yeɛdel gar-asent, ur yessaweḍ ara, yernu yessefk ad yefru uguren yerzan aya imi ay yella wemgerrad (conflit) ger wid yessawalen tafṛensist d wid yessawalen taglizit, yernu aya yezmer ad yessiweḍ ɣer bedḍu n tmurt. ɣef waya, yessefk ɣef Cameroun ad tɛawed tamuɣli deg tikli ay d-tewwi di tsertit-is n tutlayin u ad teg ayen yessefken s tidet i wakken ad ten-tefru. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Idlisen">Idlisen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Idlisen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Idlisen"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Chumbow, Sammy Beban (1996): "The Role of National Languages within a Comprehensive Language Policy for Cameroon". Academic Discourse presented at the University of Buea.</li> <li>Ngijol, Pierre (1964): "Nécessité ḍune langue nationale". ABBIA No. 7: 83-99.</li></ul> <p>Njeck, Alice Forsab (1992): Official Bilingualism in the University of Yaounde : Some Educational and Social Issues. Mémoire de Maîtrise, Université de Yaoundé. </p> <ul><li>Tadaǧeu, Maurice (1975): "Language Planning in Cameroon: Towards a Trilingual Education System". In: Herbert, Robert K. (ed.): Patterns in Language, Culture and Society: Sub-Saharan Africa. Colombus, Ohio: 53-75. (= Working Papers in Linguistics 19).</li> <li>Tambi, Jot (1973): Received Language Bilingualism in Cameroon: A Study of Functions and Attitudes. Mémoire du DES, Université de Yaoundé.</li> <li>Todd, Loreto (1983): "Language Options for Education in a Multilingual Society: Cameroon". In: Kennedy, Chris (ed): Language Planning and Language Education. London: 160-171.</li> <li>Yettwakkes-d umagrad-agi si Linguistik online 18, 1/04</li></ul> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.linguistik-online.de/18_04/echu.html">http://www.linguistik-online.de/18_04/echu.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118053646/http://www.linguistik-online.de/18_04/echu.html">Archived</a> 2012-01-18 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ulac asebter)">Wayback Machine</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tamselyut,_Iseddagen_&_Izdayen_Iberraniyen"><span id="Tamselyut.2C_Iseddagen_.26_Izdayen_Iberraniyen"></span>Tamselyut, Iseddagen & Izdayen Iberraniyen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Ẓreg tigezmi: Tamselyut, Iseddagen & Izdayen Iberraniyen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ẓreg</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tamselyut, Iseddagen & Izdayen Iberraniyen"><span>ẓreg aɣbalu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Wikipedia s tefranṣiṣt</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://imedyazen1.tripod.com/">http://imedyazen1.tripod.com/</a> Sɣur <b>George Echu</b>, Tasuqilt sɣur <b>Omar Mouffok</b>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Yettwakkes-d seg "<a dir="ltr" href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&oldid=108444">https://kab.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kamirun&oldid=108444</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Uslig:Cat%C3%A9gories" title="Uslig:Catégories">Taggayin</a> : <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taggayt:Webarchive_template_wayback_links&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taggayt:Webarchive template wayback links (ulac asebter)">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Taggayt:Kamirun" title="Taggayt:Kamirun">Kamirun</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taggayt:Pages_utilisant_l%27extension_Kartographer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taggayt:Pages utilisant l'extension Kartographer (ulac asebter)">Pages utilisant l'extension Kartographer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Asebter-a yettwabeddel i tikkelt taneggarut ass n 4 Tuber 2023 ɣef 17:00.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Aḍṛis-a atan ddaw n <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; yezmer ad ilint tewtilin-nniḍen. 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