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class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Naam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Naam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geschiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Geografie-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ligging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Ligging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Algemeen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Algemeen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Algemeen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Algemeen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sahara" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sahara"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Sahara</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sahara-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reliëf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reliëf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Reliëf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reliëf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografische_extremen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografische_extremen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Geografische extremen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografische_extremen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Landen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Landen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Landen-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Landen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Onafhankelijke_landen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onafhankelijke_landen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Onafhankelijke landen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onafhankelijke_landen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Niet-onafhankelijke_gebieden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Niet-onafhankelijke_gebieden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Niet-onafhankelijke gebieden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Niet-onafhankelijke_gebieden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gebieden_met_betwiste_status_/_bezette_gebieden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gebieden_met_betwiste_status_/_bezette_gebieden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Gebieden met betwiste status / bezette gebieden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gebieden_met_betwiste_status_/_bezette_gebieden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klimaat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klimaat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Klimaat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klimaat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegetatie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegetatie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vegetatie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegetatie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bevolking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bevolking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bevolking</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bevolking-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Bevolking-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bevolking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Platteland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Platteland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Platteland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Platteland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stammen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stammen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Stammen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stammen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Steden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Steden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Steden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Steden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energievoorziening[5]" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energievoorziening[5]"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Energievoorziening<sup><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></sup></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energievoorziening[5]-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oorlogen,_armoede_en_hongersnoden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oorlogen,_armoede_en_hongersnoden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Oorlogen, armoede en hongersnoden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oorlogen,_armoede_en_hongersnoden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Officiële_talen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Officiële_talen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Officiële talen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Officiële_talen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musea_&_onderzoek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musea_&_onderzoek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Musea & onderzoek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musea_&_onderzoek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhoudsopgave" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Afrika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 309 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-309" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">309 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Abchazisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Atjehs" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Atjehs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Африкэ – Adygees" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Африкэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adygees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%89%83" title="አፍሪቃ – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አፍሪቃ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affrica" title="Affrica – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Affrica" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afirika" title="Afirika – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Afirika" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अफ्रीका – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अफ्रीका" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إفريقيا – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إفريقيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A6%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%90" title="ܐܦܪܝܩܐ – Aramees" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܦܪܝܩܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إفريقيا – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إفريقيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="افريقيا – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="افريقيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="আফ্ৰিকা – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আফ্ৰিকা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="África" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Avarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अफ्रिका – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrika" title="Aphrika – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Aphrika" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="آفریقا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آفریقا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%C4%97ka" title="Afrėka – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Afrėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Афрыка – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Афрыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Афрыка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Афрыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Bataviaans" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Bataviaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अफिरका – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अफिरका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အာဖရိက – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အာဖရိက" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="আফ্রিকা – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আফ্রিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%A5%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨ་ཧྥེ་རི་ཁ། – Tibetaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་ཧྥེ་རི་ཁ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="আফ্রিকা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="আফ্রিকা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àfrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%AD-ci%C5%AD" title="Hĭ-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hĭ-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AC%E1%8E%BF%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%9B" title="ᎬᎿᎦᏍᏛ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎬᎿᎦᏍᏛ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%27hetaneho%27e" title="Mo'hetaneho'e – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Mo'hetaneho'e" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="ئەفریقا – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەفریقا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Corsicaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsicaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Kasjoebisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kasjoebisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Афрїка – Kerkslavisch" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Афрїка" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kerkslavisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affrica" title="Affrica – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Affrica" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="aanbevolen artikel"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apir%C3%AFka" title="Apirïka – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Apirïka" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Nedersorbisch" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Nedersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अफ्रिका – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%95%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8B" title="ཨཕ་རི་ཀ་ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨཕ་རི་ཀ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Αφρική – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αφρική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afriko" title="Afriko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Afriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="África" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aafrika" title="Aafrika – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aafrika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África – Extremeens" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="África" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="آفریقا – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آفریقا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebibiman" title="Ebibiman – Fanti" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Ebibiman" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="Fanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mfantse</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afirik" title="Afirik – Fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Afirik" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikka" title="Afrikka – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Afrikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afriga" title="Afriga – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Afriga" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aferika" title="Aferika – Fijisch" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Aferika" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aflika" title="Aflika – Fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Aflika" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="Fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrique" title="Afrique – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Afrique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Arpitaans" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikoo" title="Afrikoo – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Afrikoo" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afriche" title="Afriche – Friulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Afriche" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Afraic" title="An Afraic – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Afraic" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Gagaoezisch" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagaoezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="非洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafrik" title="Lafrik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lafrik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afraga" title="Afraga – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Afraga" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="África" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7" title="آفريقا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آفريقا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frika" title="Áfrika – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Áfrika" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="आफ्रिका खंड – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="आफ्रिका खंड" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰 – Gothisch" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="આફ્રિકા – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="આફ્રિકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%BCrika" title="Apürika – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Apürika" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aflika" title="Aflika – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Aflika" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Affrick" title="Yn Affrick – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Affrick" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afirka" title="Afirka – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Afirka" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%AE-ch%C3%BB" title="Fî-chû – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fî-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBApelika" title="ʻApelika – Hawaïaans" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻApelika" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaïaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="אפריקה – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אפריקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अफ़्रीका – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अफ़्रीका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrik" title="Afrik – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Afrik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%86%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Աֆրիկա – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աֆրիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%83%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A7" title="Ափրիկէ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ափրիկէ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%E1%BB%8Bka" title="Afrịka – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Afrịka" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Ingoesjetisch" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingoesjetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%C3%ADka" title="Afríka – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Afríka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%91%89%E1%95%86%E1%96%84" title="ᐊᑉᕆᖄ – Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᑉᕆᖄ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB" title="アフリカ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アフリカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Jamaicaans Creools" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaicaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/frikytu%27a" title="frikytu'a – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="frikytu'a" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="აფრიკა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აფრიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafrikt" title="Tafrikt – Kabylisch" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tafrikt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabylisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Африкэ – Kabardisch" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Африкэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%C9%A9ka_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8A_t%C9%94m" title="Afrɩka tɛtʊ tɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Afrɩka tɛtʊ tɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afi%CC%B1rika" title="Afi̱rika – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Afi̱rika" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afelika" title="Afelika – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Afelika" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C4%A9rika" title="Abĩrika – Gikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Abĩrika" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Gikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80" title="អាហ្វ្រិក – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាហ្វ្រិក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE" title="ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="아프리카 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아프리카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Komi-Permjaaks" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permjaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%9B%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%82%D8%A7" title="اَفرٛیٖقا – Kasjmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَفرٛیٖقا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kasjmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%C3%AEka" title="Afrîka – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Afrîka" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Lezgisch" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afirika" title="Afirika – Luganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Afirika" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Luganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afil%C3%ADka" title="Afilíka – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Afilíka" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Letgaals" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Letgaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80frika" title="Āfrika – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Āfrika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अफ्रिका – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Африкась – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Африкась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80wherika" title="Āwherika – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Āwherika" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="ആഫ്രിക്ക – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആഫ്രിക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Африк – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Африк" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%90%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯑꯐꯔꯤꯀꯥ – Meitei" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯐꯔꯤꯀꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Meitei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အာဖရိက – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="အာဖရိက" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="आफ्रिका – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – West-Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="West-Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="África" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အာဖရိက – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာဖရိက" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Африка Мастор – Erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Африка Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="آفریقا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آفریقا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Napolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Nederduits" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अफ्रिका – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="अफ्रिका – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8A%DF%9D%DF%99%DF%8C%DF%9E%DF%8C%DF%AC" title="ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߬ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߬" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Afrika" title="I-Afrika – Zuid-Ndbele" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="I-Afrika" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="Zuid-Ndbele" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiNdebele seSewula</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrique" title="Afrique – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Afrique" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naakaii_%C5%81izhin%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afilika" title="Afilika – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Afilika" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afriekku" title="Afriekku – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Afriekku" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikaa" title="Afrikaa – Afaan Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Afrikaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Afaan Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%AB%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE" title="ଆଫ୍ରିକା – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆଫ୍ରିକା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Африкæ – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Африкæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Papiaments" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiaments" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrike" title="Afrike – Picardisch" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Afrike" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikaa" title="Afrikaa – Pennsylvania-Duits" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Afrikaa" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania-Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afryka" title="Afryka – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Afryka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Àfrica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="افریقا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="افریقا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%BD" title="Αφρικήν – Pontisch" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αφρικήν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7" title="افريقا – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="افريقا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="África" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrika" title="Aphrika – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Aphrika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Reto-Romaans" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bufirika" title="Bufirika – Kirundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Bufirika" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Kirundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Aroemeens" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aroemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afriche" title="Afriche – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Afriche" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afurika" title="Afurika – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Afurika" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%83" title="आफ्रिकाखण्डः – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="आफ्रिकाखण्डः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Àfrica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Àfrica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africae" title="Africae – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Africae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7" title="آفريڪا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آفريڪا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrihk%C3%A1" title="Afrihká – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Afrihká" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%C3%AEka" title="Afrîka – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Afrîka" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafriqt" title="Tafriqt – Tashelhiyt" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tafriqt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tashelhiyt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%BE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5" title="ဢႃႇၾရိၵ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢႃႇၾရိၵ" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="අප්‍රිකාව – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අප්‍රිකාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%81" title="افریقہ – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="افریقہ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aferika" title="Aferika – Samoaans" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Aferika" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrik" title="Afrik – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Afrik" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afurika" title="Afurika – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Afurika" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Somalisch" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrka" title="Afrka – Sranantongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Afrka" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranantongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8D-Afr%C3%ADka" title="Í-Afríka – Swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Í-Afríka" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Zuid-Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Zuid-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikoa" title="Afrikoa – Saterfries" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Afrikoa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterfries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa" title="Africa – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Africa" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="ஆப்பிரிக்கா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆப்பிரிக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xweco" title="Xweco – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Xweco" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE" title="ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE" title="ఆఫ్రికా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆఫ్రికా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frika" title="Áfrika – Tetun" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Áfrika" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%BE" title="Африқо – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Африқо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ทวีปแอฟริกา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวีปแอฟริกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A3%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%89%83" title="ኣፍሪቃ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኣፍሪቃ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrik%C9%99" title="Afrikə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Afrikə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aferika" title="Aferika – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Aferika" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAfilika" title="ʻAfilika – Tongaans" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻAfilika" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afilika" title="Afilika – Toemboeka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Afilika" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Toemboeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abibrem" title="Abibrem – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Abibrem" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99Afirita" title="’Afirita – Tahitiaans" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="’Afirita" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Toevaans" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Toevaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Oedmoerts" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Oedmoerts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%82%D8%A7" title="ئافرىقا – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئافرىقا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Африка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="افریقا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="افریقا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afurika" title="Afurika – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Afurika" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Àfrica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrik" title="Afrik – Wepsisch" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Afrik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Wepsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2u_Phi" title="Châu Phi – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Châu Phi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frikop" title="Frikop – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Frikop" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrike" title="Afrike – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Afrike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika" title="Aprika – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Aprika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrig" title="Afrig – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Afrig" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="非洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Afrika" title="I-Afrika – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Afrika" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="აფრიკა – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აფრიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2" title="אפריקע – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אפריקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81fr%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Áfríkà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Áfríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feihcouh" title="Feihcouh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Feihcouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika – Zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Afrika" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%87%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ – Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" 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style="padding-right:0.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/40px-Disambig-dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/60px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="340" /></span></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Afrika_(doorverwijspagina)" class="mw-disambig" title="Afrika (doorverwijspagina)">Afrika (doorverwijspagina)</a> voor andere betekenissen van Afrika.</i> </div> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Afrika </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Afrika ten opzichte van andere continenten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/266px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/399px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/532px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Afrika ten opzichte van andere continenten</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a> </th> <td colspan="2">30.244.050 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>Inwoners </th> <td colspan="2">1,3 miljard (43 inw./km²) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Landen </th> <td colspan="2">54 (onafhankelijk en erkend) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Tijdzone" title="Tijdzone">Tijdzones</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%921" title="UTC−1">UTC−1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kaapverdi%C3%AB" title="Kaapverdië">Kaapverdië</a>) – <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B4" title="UTC+4">UTC+4</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mauritius_(land)" title="Mauritius (land)">Mauritius</a> en <a href="/wiki/Seychellen" title="Seychellen">Seychellen</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Afrika" title="Portaal:Afrika">Afrika</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Africa_terrain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Africa_terrain.jpg/250px-Africa_terrain.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Africa_terrain.jpg/375px-Africa_terrain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Africa_terrain.jpg/500px-Africa_terrain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1002" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Afrika geografisch</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Afrika</b> is qua oppervlakte na <a href="/wiki/Eurazi%C3%AB" title="Eurazië">Eurazië</a> het grootste <a href="/wiki/Continent" title="Continent">continent</a> op <a href="/wiki/Aarde_(planeet)" title="Aarde (planeet)">Aarde</a>. Wanneer men echter <a href="/wiki/Noord-Amerika" title="Noord-Amerika">Noord-</a> en <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Amerika" title="Zuid-Amerika">Zuid-Amerika</a> als één continent ziet, staat Afrika op de derde plaats. Het beslaat zo'n 30.244.050 vierkante kilometer (vasteland en eilanden samen), wat 20,3% van de totale landoppervlakte van de aarde is. Er wonen meer dan 1 miljard mensen, wat ongeveer een zevende van de <a href="/wiki/Wereldbevolking" title="Wereldbevolking">wereldbevolking</a> is. </p><p>Afrika was niet alleen het continent waar de eerste <a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo sapiens">moderne mensen</a> woonden, het was ook de bakermat van enkele van de vroegste beschavingen, zoals het <a href="/wiki/Oude_Egypte" title="Oude Egypte">Oude Egypte</a> en het oude <a href="/wiki/Nubi%C3%AB" title="Nubië">Nubische koninkrijk</a> in hedendaags <a href="/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan">Soedan</a> en het zuiden van <a href="/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land)">Egypte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carthago" title="Carthago">Carthago</a> in het huidige <a href="/wiki/Tunesi%C3%AB" title="Tunesië">Tunesië</a> of de <a href="/wiki/Yoruba_(volk)" title="Yoruba (volk)">Yoruba</a> beschaving in het zuidwesten van <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> en <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a>. Afrika herbergt een grote diversiteit aan etniciteiten, culturen en talen. Vanaf de 16e eeuw werd er meer handel gedreven met Europa, hierbij ging het om bijvoorbeeld <a href="/wiki/Goud" title="Goud">goud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Specerijenhandel" title="Specerijenhandel">specerijen</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Trans-Atlantische_slavenhandel" title="Trans-Atlantische slavenhandel">trans-Atlantische slavenhandel</a>, waardoor grote populaties van oorspronkelijk Afrikaanse afkomst in Amerika en uiteindelijk Europa ontstonden. Aan het einde van de 19e eeuw koloniseerden Europese landen bijna heel Afrika, met uitzondering van <a href="/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië">Ethiopië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a>. Deze kolonisatie uitte zich in de exploitatie van grondstoffen en de inheemse bewoners. De meeste huidige staten in Afrika zijn voortgekomen uit een proces van <a href="/wiki/Dekolonisatie_van_Afrika" title="Dekolonisatie van Afrika">dekolonisatie</a> in de 20e eeuw. Sinds de 20e eeuw zijn vele landen op weg om onafhankelijk meer rijkdom te creëren voor hun inwoners, hoewel het grootste deel tot de <a href="/wiki/Ontwikkelingsland" title="Ontwikkelingsland">ontwikkelingslanden</a> behoort. De snelstgroeiende economieën van het laatste decennium bevinden zich echter allemaal in Afrika.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naam">Naam</h2></div> <p>De naam <i>Africa</i> was in de <a href="/wiki/Oudheid" title="Oudheid">Oudheid</a> eerst voorbehouden aan het gebied van het huidige <a href="/wiki/Tunesi%C3%AB" title="Tunesië">Tunesië</a>. De Romeinse provincie <a href="/wiki/Africa_(Romeinse_rijk)" class="mw-redirect" title="Africa (Romeinse rijk)">Africa</a> besloeg de Tunesische en <a href="/wiki/Libi%C3%AB" title="Libië">Libische</a> kustgebieden. De Romeinse benaming werd in de middeleeuwen door de Arabieren overgenomen als <a href="/wiki/Ifriqiya" title="Ifriqiya">Ifriqiya</a>. Later werd onder Arabische invloed de hele noordelijke kuststrook door Europeanen <i>Africa</i> genoemd en in de tijd van de ontdekkingsreizen werd het hele continent hiermee aangeduid. </p><p>De waarschijnlijkste theorieën wijzen op een <a href="/wiki/Berbers" title="Berbers">Berberse</a> of <a href="/wiki/Fenici%C3%ABrs" title="Feniciërs">Fenicische</a> herkomst van de naam. In de oudheid bewoonden verschillende Noord-Afrikaanse stammen grotten, het zogenaamde 'Afer'-volk. Volgens de meeste historici heeft deze bevolkingsgroep haar naam gegeven aan het werelddeel. De meest geaccepteerde theorie is dat de naam van het <a href="/wiki/Berbertalen" title="Berbertalen">Berberse</a> <i>ifri</i> (meervoud: <i>ifran</i>, "grotten") komt en gelatiniseerd is naar <i>afri</i>. De term is in verschillende Berberse plaats- en stamnamen terug te vinden. Een andere mogelijkheid is dat de naam komt van het <a href="/wiki/Fenicisch" title="Fenicisch">Fenicische</a> <i>afar</i>, wat <i>stof</i> betekent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/20px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/40px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie het artikel <a href="/wiki/Geschiedenis_van_Afrika" title="Geschiedenis van Afrika">Geschiedenis van Afrika</a></i></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Scramble-for-Africa-1880-1913.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Scramble-for-Africa-1880-1913.png/350px-Scramble-for-Africa-1880-1913.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Scramble-for-Africa-1880-1913.png/525px-Scramble-for-Africa-1880-1913.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Scramble-for-Africa-1880-1913.png/700px-Scramble-for-Africa-1880-1913.png 2x" data-file-width="2311" data-file-height="1142" /></a><figcaption>De verdeling van Afrika in 1880 en 1913</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligging">Ligging</h3></div> <p>Afrika wordt in dit artikel gedefinieerd als: </p> <ul><li>het Afrikaanse vasteland;</li> <li>de <a href="/wiki/Eiland" title="Eiland">eilanden</a> op het Afrikaans <a href="/wiki/Continentaal_plat" title="Continentaal plat">continentaal plat</a>;</li> <li>eilanden die niet op de Afrikaanse continentale plaat liggen maar gewoonlijk beschouwd worden als behorend tot Afrika (aangeduid met (1));</li> <li>de <a href="/wiki/Landengte_van_Suez" title="Landengte van Suez">Landengte van Suez</a> en het <a href="/wiki/Suezkanaal" title="Suezkanaal">Suezkanaal</a> wordt gezien als de Afrikaans-Aziatische grens. Maar net als de <a href="/wiki/Bosporus_(zeestraat)" title="Bosporus (zeestraat)">Bosporus</a> in <a href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a> heeft deze grens voor <a href="/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land)">Egypte</a> geen enkele betekenis.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Algemeen">Algemeen</h3></div> <p>De geografie van het <a href="/wiki/Werelddeel" title="Werelddeel">continent</a> Afrika is afwisselend. Onder de rijke en vruchtbare noordkust ligt de droge <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a>-woestijn. Ten zuiden van de Sahara liggen vele <a href="/wiki/Regenwoud" title="Regenwoud">regenwouden</a>. Het zuiden en het oosten van het continent bestaan voor een groot deel uit <a href="/wiki/Savanne_(landschap)" title="Savanne (landschap)">savannen</a>: droge grasvlakten met hier en daar bomen en struikgewas. De rest van Afrika bestaat voornamelijk uit grasland. Aan de westkust ligt de <a href="/wiki/Atlantische_Oceaan" title="Atlantische Oceaan">Atlantische Oceaan</a> en aan de oostkust de <a href="/wiki/Indische_Oceaan" title="Indische Oceaan">Indische Oceaan</a>. In het noordwesten wordt Afrika door slechts enkele kilometers zee gescheiden van <a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)">Europa</a> en in het uiterste noordoosten door het water van het sluisloze <a href="/wiki/Suezkanaal" title="Suezkanaal">Suezkanaal</a> van Azië. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Africa_(political)_22.18772E_0.25705N.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Africa_%28political%29_22.18772E_0.25705N.jpg/250px-Africa_%28political%29_22.18772E_0.25705N.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Africa_%28political%29_22.18772E_0.25705N.jpg/375px-Africa_%28political%29_22.18772E_0.25705N.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Africa_%28political%29_22.18772E_0.25705N.jpg/500px-Africa_%28political%29_22.18772E_0.25705N.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="958" /></a><figcaption>Politieke onderverdeling van Afrika</figcaption></figure> <p>Het vasteland van Afrika is onder te verdelen in: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West-Afrika" title="West-Afrika">West-Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oost-Afrika" title="Oost-Afrika">Oost-Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centraal-Afrika" title="Centraal-Afrika">Centraal-Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuidelijk_Afrika" title="Zuidelijk Afrika">Zuidelijk Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noord-Afrika" title="Noord-Afrika">Noord-Afrika</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sahara">Sahara</h3></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/20px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/40px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>De Sahara is de grootste woestijn ter wereld en bestrijkt bijna een derde deel van het Afrikaanse continent. De woestijn heeft zich gaandeweg uitgebreid als gevolg van droogte. Hier en daar houdt bevloeiing de woestijnvorming tegen, maar op den duur maakt die bevloeiing de bodem zout en onvruchtbaar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reliëf"><span id="Reli.C3.ABf"></span>Reliëf</h3></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Topography_of_africa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Topography_of_africa.jpg/250px-Topography_of_africa.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Topography_of_africa.jpg/375px-Topography_of_africa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Topography_of_africa.jpg/500px-Topography_of_africa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1463" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Reliëfkaart van Afrika</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg/250px-Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg/375px-Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg/500px-Africa_satellite_orthographic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1624" data-file-height="1824" /></a><figcaption>Satellietfoto van Afrika</figcaption></figure> <p>Er zijn drie reliëftypes: </p> <ul><li>De <a href="/wiki/Vlakte" title="Vlakte">vlaktes</a>, in twee soorten: <ul><li>kustvlaktes, aan de <a href="/wiki/Kustlijn" title="Kustlijn">kustlijn</a> van het <a href="/wiki/Werelddeel" title="Werelddeel">continent</a>.</li> <li>vlaktes in het binnenland: <ul><li>Centrale vlakte</li> <li>Vlakte van de <a href="/wiki/Niger_(rivier)" title="Niger (rivier)">Niger</a></li> <li>Vlakte van de <a href="/wiki/Zambezi" title="Zambezi">Zambezi</a></li> <li>Vlakte van de Hoog-<a href="/wiki/Nijl" title="Nijl">Nijl</a></li> <li>Vlakte van <a href="/wiki/Tsjaad" title="Tsjaad">Tsjaad</a></li> <li>Vlakte van de <a href="/wiki/Kalahari" title="Kalahari">Kalahari</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>De <a href="/wiki/Plateau_(geografie)" title="Plateau (geografie)">plateaus</a>, monotome <a href="/wiki/Reli%C3%ABf_(landschap)" title="Reliëf (landschap)">reliëfs</a> die verspreid over het continent liggen, in twee soorten: <ul><li>Laag-plateau</li> <li>Hoog-plateau</li></ul></li> <li>De <a href="/wiki/Gebergte_(aardrijkskunde)" title="Gebergte (aardrijkskunde)">gebergten</a>, er zijn twee types: <ul><li>Jonge gebergten zoals de <a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_(berg)" title="Kilimanjaro (berg)">Kilimanjaro</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li>Oude gebergten of <a href="/wiki/Massieven" class="mw-redirect" title="Massieven">massieven</a> zoals: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahoggar" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahoggar">Ahoggar</a> Massief in het zuidoosten van <a href="/wiki/Algerije" title="Algerije">Algerije</a></li> <li>Bergland van <a href="/wiki/Tibesti" class="mw-redirect" title="Tibesti">Tibesti</a> in het noordwesten van <a href="/wiki/Tsjaad" title="Tsjaad">Tsjaad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darfoer" class="mw-redirect" title="Darfoer">Darfoer</a> in het westen van <a href="/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan">Soedan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopisch_Hoogland" title="Ethiopisch Hoogland">Ethiopisch Hoogland</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geografische_extremen">Geografische extremen</h3></div> <p>De uiterste geografische coördinaten van het Afrikaanse vasteland zijn: </p> <ul><li>Het noordelijkste punt is Kaap Angela in <a href="/wiki/Tunesi%C3%AB" title="Tunesië">Tunesië</a> op 37° 21' <a href="/wiki/Breedtegraad" title="Breedtegraad">NB</a> en 9° 45' <a href="/wiki/Lengtegraad" title="Lengtegraad">OL</a>.</li> <li>Het zuidelijkste punt is <a href="/wiki/Kaap_Agulhas" title="Kaap Agulhas">Kaap Agulhas</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika">Zuid-Afrika</a> op 34° 50' ZB en 20° 00' OL.</li> <li>Het oostelijkste punt ligt op het schiereiland Hafun in <a href="/wiki/Somali%C3%AB" title="Somalië">Somalië</a> op 10°26' NB en 51° 25' OL.</li> <li>Het westelijkste punt ligt op het <a href="/wiki/Kaap_Verde" title="Kaap Verde">Kaapverdisch schiereiland</a> in <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> op 14°44' NB 17°31' WL.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Landen">Landen</h2></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:African_continent-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/African_continent-en.svg/350px-African_continent-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/African_continent-en.svg/525px-African_continent-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/African_continent-en.svg/700px-African_continent-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1525" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>Staatkundige kaart van Afrika</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:African_nations_order_of_independence_1950-1993.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/African_nations_order_of_independence_1950-1993.gif/350px-African_nations_order_of_independence_1950-1993.gif" decoding="async" width="350" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/African_nations_order_of_independence_1950-1993.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Jaren van het onafhankelijk worden van Afrikaanse landen</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Dominant_Religions_in_Africa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Dominant_Religions_in_Africa.jpg/350px-Dominant_Religions_in_Africa.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="444" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Dominant_Religions_in_Africa.jpg/525px-Dominant_Religions_in_Africa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Dominant_Religions_in_Africa.jpg/700px-Dominant_Religions_in_Africa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="727" data-file-height="923" /></a><figcaption>Dominante religies in Afrika.</figcaption></figure> <p>Afrika bestaat uit 54 onafhankelijke staten en een aantal niet-onafhankelijke gebieden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Onafhankelijke_landen">Onafhankelijke landen</h3></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Algeria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Algerije"><img alt="Vlag van Algerije" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Algerije" title="Algerije">Algerije</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Angola.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Angola"><img alt="Vlag van Angola" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/20px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/30px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/40px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Angola_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Angola (hoofdbetekenis)">Angola</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Benin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Benin"><img alt="Vlag van Benin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/20px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/30px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/40px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Botswana.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Botswana"><img alt="Vlag van Botswana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/20px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/40px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Burkina Faso"><img alt="Vlag van Burkina Faso" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/20px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/40px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Burundi.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Burundi"><img alt="Vlag van Burundi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/20px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/40px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van de Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek"><img alt="Vlag van Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Centraal-Afrikaanse_Republiek" title="Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek">Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van de Comoren"><img alt="Vlag van Comoren" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Comoren_(land)" title="Comoren (land)">Comoren</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Congo-Brazzaville"><img alt="Vlag van Congo-Brazzaville" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Congo-Brazzaville" title="Congo-Brazzaville">Congo-Brazzaville</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Congo-Kinshasa"><img alt="Vlag van Congo-Kinshasa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Congo-Kinshasa" title="Congo-Kinshasa">Congo-Kinshasa</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Djibouti.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Djibouti"><img alt="Vlag van Djibouti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/20px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/30px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/40px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti_(land)" title="Djibouti (land)">Djibouti</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Egypte"><img alt="Vlag van Egypte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/20px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/30px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land)">Egypte</a> (<small>deels ook in Azië ten oosten van de Landengte van Suez</small>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Equatoriaal-Guinea"><img alt="Vlag van Equatoriaal-Guinea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Equatoriaal-Guinea" title="Equatoriaal-Guinea">Equatoriaal-Guinea</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Eritrea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Eritrea"><img alt="Vlag van Eritrea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Ethiopië"><img alt="Vlag van Ethiopië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië">Ethiopië</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Gabon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Gabon"><img alt="Vlag van Gabon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Gambia"><img alt="Vlag van Gambia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/20px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/40px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gambia_(land)" title="Gambia (land)">Gambia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Ghana.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Ghana"><img alt="Vlag van Ghana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Guinee"><img alt="Vlag van Guinee" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guinee" title="Guinee">Guinee</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Guinee-Bissau"><img alt="Vlag van Guinee-Bissau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/20px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/40px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guinee-Bissau" title="Guinee-Bissau">Guinee-Bissau</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Ivoorkust"><img alt="Vlag van Ivoorkust" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/20px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/30px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/40px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ivoorkust" title="Ivoorkust">Ivoorkust</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Kaapverdië"><img alt="Vlag van Kaapverdië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kaapverdi%C3%AB" title="Kaapverdië">Kaapverdië</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Cameroon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Kameroen"><img alt="Vlag van Kameroen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen">Kameroen</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Kenya.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Kenia"><img alt="Vlag van Kenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Lesotho.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Lesotho"><img alt="Vlag van Lesotho" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Liberia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Liberia"><img alt="Vlag van Liberia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Libya.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Libië"><img alt="Vlag van Libië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Libi%C3%AB" title="Libië">Libië</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Madagascar.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Madagaskar"><img alt="Vlag van Madagaskar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/40px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Malawi.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Malawi"><img alt="Vlag van Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/20px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/40px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Mali.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mali"><img alt="Vlag van Mali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mali_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mali (hoofdbetekenis)">Mali</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Morocco.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Marokko"><img alt="Vlag van Marokko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/20px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/30px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/40px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Marokko_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marokko (hoofdbetekenis)">Marokko</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Mauritania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mauritanië"><img alt="Vlag van Mauritanië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mauritani%C3%AB" title="Mauritanië">Mauritanië</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Mauritius.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mauritius"><img alt="Vlag van Mauritius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mauritius_(land)" title="Mauritius (land)">Mauritius</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Mozambique.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mozambique"><img alt="Vlag van Mozambique" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Namibia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Namibië"><img alt="Vlag van Namibië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Niger.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Niger"><img alt="Vlag van Niger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/20px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/30px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/40px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Niger_(land)" title="Niger (land)">Niger</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Nigeria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Nigeria"><img alt="Vlag van Nigeria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nigeria (hoofdbetekenis)">Nigeria</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Uganda.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Oeganda"><img alt="Vlag van Oeganda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oeganda" title="Oeganda">Oeganda</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Rwanda.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Rwanda"><img alt="Vlag van Rwanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Sao Tomé en Principe"><img alt="Vlag van Sao Tomé en Principe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/20px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/30px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/40px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9_en_Principe" title="Sao Tomé en Principe">Sao Tomé en Principe</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Senegal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Senegal"><img alt="Vlag van Senegal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Seychelles.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van de Seychellen"><img alt="Vlag van Seychellen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/20px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/30px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/40px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Seychellen" title="Seychellen">Seychellen</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Sierra Leone"><img alt="Vlag van Sierra Leone" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Soedan"><img alt="Vlag van Soedan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan">Soedan</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Somalia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Somalië"><img alt="Vlag van Somalië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Somali%C3%AB" title="Somalië">Somalië</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Eswatini.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Swaziland"><img alt="Vlag van Swaziland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/20px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/30px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/40px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Swaziland" title="Swaziland">Swaziland</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Tanzania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Tanzania"><img alt="Vlag van Tanzania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanzania (hoofdbetekenis)">Tanzania</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Togo_(3-2).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Togo"><img alt="Vlag van Togo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Togo_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Togo (hoofdbetekenis)">Togo</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Chad.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Tsjaad"><img alt="Vlag van Tsjaad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/20px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tsjaad" title="Tsjaad">Tsjaad</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Tunisia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Tunesië"><img alt="Vlag van Tunesië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tunesi%C3%AB" title="Tunesië">Tunesië</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Zambia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Zambia"><img alt="Vlag van Zambia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Zimbabwe"><img alt="Vlag van Zimbabwe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Zuid-Afrika"><img alt="Vlag van Zuid-Afrika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika">Zuid-Afrika</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Zuid-Soedan"><img alt="Vlag van Zuid-Soedan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Soedan" title="Zuid-Soedan">Zuid-Soedan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Niet-onafhankelijke_gebieden">Niet-onafhankelijke gebieden</h3></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vlag van de Franse Zuidelijke en Antarctische Landen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="283" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bassas_da_India" title="Bassas da India">Bassas da India</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Canarische Eilanden"><img alt="Canarische Eilanden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Canarische_Eilanden" title="Canarische Eilanden">Canarische Eilanden</a></span> <sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vlag van de Franse Zuidelijke en Antarctische Landen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="283" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Europa_(eiland)" title="Europa (eiland)">Europa</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vlag van de Franse Zuidelijke en Antarctische Landen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="283" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Glorieuzen" title="Glorieuzen">Glorieuzen</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vlag van de Franse Zuidelijke en Antarctische Landen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="283" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Nova" title="Juan de Nova">Juan de Nova</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Madeira.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vlag van Madeira" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Madeira.svg/20px-Flag_of_Madeira.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Madeira.svg/30px-Flag_of_Madeira.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Madeira.svg/40px-Flag_of_Madeira.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Madeira_(eiland)" title="Madeira (eiland)">Madeira</a> <sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Mayotte"><img alt="Vlag van Mayotte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Spanje"><img alt="Vlag van Spanje" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Plazas_de_soberan%C3%ADa" title="Plazas de soberanía">Plazas de soberanía</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Réunion"><img alt="Vlag van Réunion" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vlag van de Franse Zuidelijke en Antarctische Landen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="283" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tromelin" title="Tromelin">Tromelin</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van het Verenigd Koninkrijk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigd Koninkrijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sint-Helena,_Ascension_en_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Sint-Helena, Ascension en Tristan da Cunha">Sint-Helena, Ascension en Tristan da Cunha</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gebieden_met_betwiste_status_/_bezette_gebieden"><span id="Gebieden_met_betwiste_status_.2F_bezette_gebieden"></span>Gebieden met betwiste status / bezette gebieden</h3></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Somaliland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vlag van Somaliland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Westelijke Sahara"><img alt="Vlag van Westelijke Sahara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Westelijke_Sahara" title="Westelijke Sahara">Westelijke Sahara</a>/<a href="/wiki/SADR" class="mw-redirect" title="SADR">SADR</a></li></ul> <p><sup>1</sup> Hoewel deze eilanden niet op de Afrikaanse continentale plaat liggen, worden zij gewoonlijk toch beschouwd als behorend tot Afrika. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klimaat">Klimaat</h2></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Africa_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Africa_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/350px-Africa_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="424" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Africa_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/525px-Africa_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Africa_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/700px-Africa_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1816" /></a><figcaption>Recente kaart van de <a href="/wiki/Klimaatclassificatie_van_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Klimaatclassificatie van Köppen">klimaatclassificatie van Köppen-Geiger</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>warm altijd nat klimaat</li> <li>warm klimaat met nat seizoen</li> <li>warm altijd droog klimaat</li> <li>gematigd altijd droog klimaat</li> <li>warmgematigd klimaat met natte zomer</li> <li>warmgematigd klimaat met natte winter</li> <li>warmgematigd altijd nat klimaat.</li></ul> <p>Het hele jaar door heerst er een hoge (of ten minste een vrij hoge) temperatuur. Er valt 50 tot 150 centimeter neerslag per jaar. (Wat in gematigde streken voldoende zou zijn voor een gesloten bos, maar niet in tropische en subtropische gebieden met hun veel hogere verdamping). Er is afwisselend een nat en droog seizoen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegetatie">Vegetatie</h2></div> <ul><li>tropisch regenwoud</li> <li>tropisch en subtropische savanne</li> <li>open savanne</li> <li>woestijnen en halfwoestijnen van de (sub)tropen</li> <li>hardbladige vegetatie</li> <li>subtropisch regenwoud</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bevolking">Bevolking</h2></div> <p>De 54 zelfstandige staten van Afrika omvatten een veelvoud aan <a href="/wiki/Volk" title="Volk">volkeren</a> en <a href="/wiki/Cultuur" title="Cultuur">culturen</a>. Noord-Afrika is gericht op de <a href="/wiki/Arabieren" title="Arabieren">Arabische</a> cultuur van het <a href="/wiki/Midden-Oosten" title="Midden-Oosten">Midden-Oosten</a>, terwijl de overige delen van Afrika een geheel andere cultuur hebben. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Buschmannkinder.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Buschmannkinder.jpg/260px-Buschmannkinder.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Buschmannkinder.jpg/390px-Buschmannkinder.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Buschmannkinder.jpg/520px-Buschmannkinder.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4070" data-file-height="2737" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/San_(volk)" title="San (volk)"> Bosjesmannen</a> in Botswana</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Platteland">Platteland</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Camel_Market_(8626639754).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Camel_Market_%288626639754%29.jpg/330px-Camel_Market_%288626639754%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Camel_Market_%288626639754%29.jpg/500px-Camel_Market_%288626639754%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Camel_Market_%288626639754%29.jpg/960px-Camel_Market_%288626639754%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Kamelenmarkt in Soedan</figcaption></figure> <p>De meeste Afrikanen wonen op het platteland. Meestal verbouwen ze hun eigen voedsel. Zelden komt het voor dat zij genoeg hebben om ook iets te verkopen of te ruilen. Vele families bebouwen al generaties lang dezelfde akkers en wonen met hun hele familie in hetzelfde dorp. Soms trekt de jeugd naar de stad om voor een paar jaar geld te verdienen, bijvoorbeeld in de <a href="/wiki/Mijnbouw" title="Mijnbouw">mijnbouw</a> of in een <a href="/wiki/Fabriek" title="Fabriek">fabriek</a>. Ze komen dan met spaargeld terug en stichten een gezin. </p><p>Er worden veel verschillende gewassen verbouwd, afhankelijk van de locatie. In de vruchtbare tropische gebieden en regenwouden verbouwt men bijvoorbeeld <a href="/wiki/Yam" title="Yam">yams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cassave" title="Cassave">cassave</a> en <a href="/wiki/Banaan_(fruit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Banaan (fruit)">bananen</a>, terwijl de boeren in drogere streken vee fokken en <a href="/wiki/Graan" title="Graan">graan</a> verbouwen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stammen">Stammen</h3></div> <p>De dorpen op het platteland worden door verschillende <a href="/wiki/Stam_(antropologie)" title="Stam (antropologie)">stammen</a> bevolkt. Sommige volksstammen, zoals de <a href="/wiki/Kikuyu_(volk)" title="Kikuyu (volk)">Kikuyu</a>'s in Oost-Afrika, wonen al generaties lang in hetzelfde dorp. Andere volken, zoals de <a href="/wiki/Arabieren" title="Arabieren">Arabieren</a>, zijn nog niet zo lang geleden vanuit andere delen van Afrika of zelfs andere continenten naar hun huidige woongebied gekomen. Weer andere volkeren trekken als <a href="/wiki/Nomade" title="Nomade">nomaden</a> voortdurend naar nieuwe oorden. </p><p>De verschillende culturen houden niet op bij de landsgrenzen. Mensen met dezelfde cultuur wonen soms in delen van een aantal aangrenzende landen. Andersom wonen in één land vaak verschillende stammen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Steden">Steden</h3></div> <p>De grootste steden in Afrika zijn <a href="/wiki/Ca%C3%AFro_(stad)" title="Caïro (stad)">Caïro</a> in Egypte (24,4 miljoen inwoners, 2018),<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lagos_(Nigeria)" title="Lagos (Nigeria)">Lagos</a> in Nigeria (22,8 miljoen inwoners, 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en <a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a> in de Democratische Republiek Congo (12,6 miljoen inwoners, 2016).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Energievoorziening[5]"><span id="Energievoorziening.5B5.5D"></span>Energievoorziening<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></h2></div> <p>Afrika produceerde 1100 miljoen <a href="/wiki/Ton_olie-equivalent" title="Ton olie-equivalent">ton olie-equivalent</a> (Mtoe) in 2016. (1 Mtoe = 11,63 TWh, miljard kilowattuur.) De energiebronnen waren kolen 14%, ruwe olie 34%, aardgas 15%, waterkracht 1%, biomassa en afval 35%. Dat was genoeg voor de energievoorziening, het TPES (<a href="/wiki/Total_primary_energy_supply" title="Total primary energy supply">total primary energy supply</a>): 818 Mtoe. Het land exporteerde 280 Mtoe fossiele brandstof meer dan het importeerde. </p><p>Van de energie ging ongeveer 220 Mtoe verloren bij energieconversie. Voor energie eindgebruikers resteerde 570 Mtoe waarvan 55 Mtoe = 640 TWh elektriciteit. </p><p>De uitstoot van kooldioxide was 1160 megaton, dat is 1 ton per persoon, veel minder dan het wereldgemiddelde van 4,4 ton per persoon. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oorlogen,_armoede_en_hongersnoden"><span id="Oorlogen.2C_armoede_en_hongersnoden"></span>Oorlogen, armoede en hongersnoden</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:SADF-Operations_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/SADF-Operations_4.jpg/330px-SADF-Operations_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/SADF-Operations_4.jpg/500px-SADF-Operations_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/SADF-Operations_4.jpg/520px-SADF-Operations_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="485" /></a><figcaption>Zuid-Afrikaanse soldaten in <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> in de 1980s.</figcaption></figure> <p>In Afrika komen veel burgeroorlogen voor. Deze worden dikwijls veroorzaakt door politieke onrust, twisten en corrupte regeringen. In <a href="/wiki/Tsjaad" title="Tsjaad">Tsjaad</a> woedde jarenlang een burgeroorlog tussen het woestijnvolk de <a href="/wiki/Toeareg" title="Toeareg">Toeareg</a>, gesteund door <a href="/wiki/Libi%C3%AB" title="Libië">Libië</a>, en de boeren uit vruchtbaarder streken. Gevechten tussen de <a href="/wiki/Noord-Ndebele_(volk)" title="Noord-Ndebele (volk)">Noord-Ndebele</a>- en <a href="/wiki/Shona_(taal)" title="Shona (taal)">Shonastammen</a> in <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> hebben aan velen duizenden mensen het leven gekost. De burgeroorlog in <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> tussen <a href="/wiki/Hutu" title="Hutu">Hutu</a>'s en <a href="/wiki/Tutsi" title="Tutsi">Tutsi</a>'s is een voorbeeld van een recente burgeroorlog waarin meer dan 800.000 doden vielen te betreuren. </p><p>Ook <a href="/wiki/Hongersnood" title="Hongersnood">hongersnood</a> veroorzaakt veel ellende. Als de oogst tegenvalt, verhongeren er binnen een paar maanden duizenden of zelfs miljoenen mensen. Tegenvallende oogsten kunnen het gevolg zijn van <a href="/wiki/Waterschaarste" title="Waterschaarste">waterschaarste</a>, verwoestijning en klimaatveranderingen. </p><p>Veel industrielanden hebben belangen in de ontginning van grondstoffen in Afrika, variërend van koper, goud, diamanten en aardolie tot koffie. De exploitatie van deze grondstoffen, alsook het bezit van watervoorraden in gebieden met <a href="/wiki/Waterschaarste" title="Waterschaarste">waterschaarste</a>, is oorzaak van conflicten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Officiële_talen"><span id="Offici.C3.ABle_talen"></span>Officiële talen</h2></div> <p>Onder andere de volgende talen worden erkend als officiële (lands)taal: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arabisch" title="Arabisch">Arabisch</a>: <a href="/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land)">Egypte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somali%C3%AB" title="Somalië">Somalië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan">Soedan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunesi%C3%AB" title="Tunesië">Tunesië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Algerije" title="Algerije">Algerije</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libi%C3%AB" title="Libië">Libië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mauritani%C3%AB" title="Mauritanië">Mauritanië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Westelijke_Sahara" title="Westelijke Sahara">Westelijke Sahara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsjaad" title="Tsjaad">Tsjaad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comoren_(land)" title="Comoren (land)">Comoren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Djibouti_(land)" title="Djibouti (land)">Djibouti</a> en <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans" title="Frans">Frans</a>: <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guinee" title="Guinee">Guinee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivoorkust" title="Ivoorkust">Ivoorkust</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Niger_(land)" title="Niger (land)">Niger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsjaad" title="Tsjaad">Tsjaad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centraal-Afrikaanse_Republiek" title="Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek">Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Congo-Kinshasa" title="Congo-Kinshasa">Congo-Kinshasa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Congo-Brazzaville" title="Congo-Brazzaville">Congo-Brazzaville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> en <a href="/wiki/Equatoriaal-Guinea" title="Equatoriaal-Guinea">Equatoriaal-Guinea</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nigeria_(land)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nigeria (land)">Nigeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gambia_(land)" title="Gambia (land)">Gambia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oeganda" title="Oeganda">Oeganda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika">Zuid-Afrika</a> en <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Soedan" title="Zuid-Soedan">Zuid-Soedan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalisch" title="Somalisch">Somalisch</a>: <a href="/wiki/Somali%C3%AB" title="Somalië">Somalië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Djibouti_(land)" title="Djibouti (land)">Djibouti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a> en delen van <a href="/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië">Ethiopië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugees" title="Portugees">Portugees</a>: <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guinee-Bissau" title="Guinee-Bissau">Guinee-Bissau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaapverdi%C3%AB" title="Kaapverdië">Kaapverdië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9_en_Principe" title="Sao Tomé en Principe">Sao Tomé en Principe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a> en <a href="/wiki/Equatoriaal-Guinea" title="Equatoriaal-Guinea">Equatoriaal-Guinea</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swahili_(taal)" title="Swahili (taal)">Swahili</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a> en delen van <a href="/wiki/Oeganda" title="Oeganda">Oeganda</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a>/oud <a href="/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands">Nederlands</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika">Zuid-Afrika</a> en <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tswana_(taal)" title="Tswana (taal)">Tswana</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika">Zuid-Afrika</a> en <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li>Er zijn ook landen die nog andere talen als officiële taal of talen hebben.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musea_&_onderzoek"><span id="Musea_.26_onderzoek"></span>Musea & onderzoek</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67645038">.mw-parser-output .link-portaal{float:right;clear:right;padding:0.5em;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;font-size:85%;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .link-portaal{float:none;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0}}</style><div class="link-portaal noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Afrika" title="Portaal:Afrika">Portaal Afrika</a></div> <p>Europese musea en onderzoekscentra die zich gespecialiseerd hebben in Afrika, zijn bijvoorbeeld het <a href="/wiki/Koninklijk_Museum_voor_Midden-Afrika" title="Koninklijk Museum voor Midden-Afrika">Koninklijk Museum voor Midden-Afrika</a> in Tervuren in België, en in Nederland het <a href="/wiki/Afrika-Studiecentrum" title="Afrika-Studiecentrum">Afrika-Studiecentrum</a> in Leiden en het voormalige <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Museum" title="Afrika Museum">Afrika Museum</a> in Berg en Dal. </p> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMitchell2019"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mitchell, Jason</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fdiintelligence.com/content/news/imf-african-economies-are-the-worlds-fastest-growing-75841">IMF: African economies are the world's fastest growing</a> (17-10-2019). Geraadpleegd op 17-05-2022. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230731233029/https://www.populationdata.net/pays/egypte/">Égypte</a>. <i>populationdata.net</i>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-31">31 juli 2023</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-08-01">1 augustus 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230731223018/https://www.populationdata.net/pays/nigeria/">Nigéria</a>. <i>populationdata.net</i>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-31">31 juli 2023</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-08-01">1 augustus 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171020135739/https://www.populationdata.net/pays/republique-democratique-du-congo/">Bevolking République démocratique du Congo</a>. <i>populationdata.net</i>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2017-10-20">20 oktober 2017</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-08-01">1 augustus 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> IEA <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.iea.org/statistics/?country=AFRICA&year=2016">[1]</a> Show data table, select Balances, Electricity or Key indicators</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Africa_-_Afrique_-_%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" class="extiw" title="commons:Africa - Afrique - أفريقيا">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Mediabestanden die bij dit onderwerp horen, zijn te vinden op de pagina <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Africa_-_Afrique_-_%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" class="extiw" title="commons:Africa - Afrique - أفريقيا">Africa - Afrique - أفريقيا</a></b></i> op <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>.</div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Africa" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Africa">Atlas</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Crystal_Clear_app_package_network.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Crystal_Clear_app_package_network.png/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_package_network.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Crystal_Clear_app_package_network.png/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_package_network.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Crystal_Clear_app_package_network.png/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_package_network.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie ook de <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Africa" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Africa">Atlas van Afrika</a></b></i> op <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>.</div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output 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decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/90px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><div style="margin-top:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Eurazi%C3%AB" title="Eurazië">Eurazië</a></div></div> <div class="ta-center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Noord-Amerika" title="Noord-Amerika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/60px-Location_North_America.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/120px-Location_North_America.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><div style="margin-top:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Noord-Amerika" title="Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a></div></div> <div class="ta-center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oceani%C3%AB" title="Oceanië"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/60px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/90px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><div style="margin-top:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Oceani%C3%AB" title="Oceanië">Oceanië</a></div></div> <div class="ta-center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/60px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/90px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/120px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span><div style="margin-top:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)">Europa</a></div></div> <div class="ta-center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/60px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/90px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><div style="margin-top:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië">Azië</a></div></div> <div class="ta-center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zuid-Amerika" title="Zuid-Amerika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/60px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/90px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><div style="margin-top:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Zuid-Amerika" title="Zuid-Amerika">Zuid-Amerika</a></div></div></div> <hr /> <div class="ta-center"><b><a href="/wiki/Geologie" title="Geologie">Geologische</a> <a href="/wiki/Supercontinent" title="Supercontinent">supercontinenten</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Gondwana_(continent)" title="Gondwana (continent)">Gondwana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Laurazi%C3%AB" title="Laurazië">Laurazië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pangea" title="Pangea">Pangea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rodinia" title="Rodinia">Rodinia</a></div> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862" /> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Landen_in_Afrika"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_landen_Afrika" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie landen Afrika"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nl:Overleg_sjabloon:Navigatie_landen_Afrika" title="Overleg sjabloon"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_landen_Afrika&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Landen_in_Afrika" class="navigatie-titel">Landen in <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Afrika</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <p><a href="/wiki/Algerije" title="Algerije">Algerije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> · <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> · <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Centraal-Afrikaanse_Republiek" title="Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek">Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comoren_(land)" title="Comoren (land)">Comoren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Congo-Brazzaville" title="Congo-Brazzaville">Congo-Brazzaville</a> · <a href="/wiki/Congo-Kinshasa" title="Congo-Kinshasa">Congo-Kinshasa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Djibouti_(land)" title="Djibouti (land)">Djibouti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land)">Egypte</a> · <a href="/wiki/Equatoriaal-Guinea" title="Equatoriaal-Guinea">Equatoriaal-Guinea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië">Ethiopië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gambia_(land)" title="Gambia (land)">Gambia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guinee" title="Guinee">Guinee</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guinee-Bissau" title="Guinee-Bissau">Guinee-Bissau</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ivoorkust" title="Ivoorkust">Ivoorkust</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kaapverdi%C3%AB" title="Kaapverdië">Kaapverdië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen">Kameroen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> · <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Libi%C3%AB" title="Libië">Libië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> · <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mauritani%C3%AB" title="Mauritanië">Mauritanië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mauritius_(land)" title="Mauritius (land)">Mauritius</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a> · <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Niger_(land)" title="Niger (land)">Niger</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oeganda" title="Oeganda">Oeganda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9_en_Principe" title="Sao Tomé en Principe">Sao Tomé en Principe</a> · <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Seychellen" title="Seychellen">Seychellen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> · <a href="/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan">Soedan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Somali%C3%AB" title="Somalië">Somalië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Swaziland" title="Swaziland">Swaziland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsjaad" title="Tsjaad">Tsjaad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tunesi%C3%AB" title="Tunesië">Tunesië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika">Zuid-Afrika</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Soedan" title="Zuid-Soedan">Zuid-Soedan</a> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel 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class="links"><b>Overige gebieden:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Westelijke_Sahara" title="Westelijke Sahara">Westelijke Sahara</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <div class="interProject wiktionary mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Afrika" class="extiw" title="wikt:Afrika">WikiWoordenboek</a></div><div class="interProjectTemplate"></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Afrika&oldid=69058566">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Afrika&oldid=69058566</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" 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