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class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>História</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-História-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antiguidade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiguidade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Antiguidade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiguidade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Peregrinações" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Peregrinações"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Peregrinações</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Peregrinações-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atualidade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atualidade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Atualidade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atualidade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Países" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Países"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Países</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Países-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arábia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 128 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiese_Skiereiland" title="Arabiese Skiereiland — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arabiese Skiereiland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_Halbinsel" title="Arabische Halbinsel — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Arabische Halbinsel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%A8%E1%89%A2%E1%8B%AB" title="አረቢያ — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አረቢያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabea" title="Arabea — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Arabea" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="شبه الجزيرة العربية — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شبه الجزيرة العربية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܐܪܒܝܐ — aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܪܒܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="شبه الجزيره العربيه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شبه الجزيره العربيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="ГӀарабистан — avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀарабистан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fr%C9%99bistan_yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="Ərəbistan yarımadası — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ərəbistan yarımadası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="عربیستان یاریم‌آداسی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عربیستان یاریم‌آداسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B" title="Ғәрәбстан ярымутрауы — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғәрәбстан ярымутрауы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_Hoibinsl" title="Arabische Hoibinsl — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Arabische Hoibinsl" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabong_Peninsula" title="Arabong Peninsula — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Arabong Peninsula" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Аравійскі паўвостраў — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аравійскі паўвостраў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Арабійскі паўвостраў — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арабійскі паўвостраў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Арабски полуостров — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Арабски полуостров" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AA" title="আরব উপদ্বীপ — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আরব উপদ্বীপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapsko_poluostrvo" title="Arapsko poluostrvo — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arapsko poluostrvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%A0bia" title="Aràbia — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aràbia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Ӏаьрбийн ахгӀайре — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ӏаьрбийн ахгӀайре" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%DA%86%DB%95%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="نیمچەدوورگەی عەرەبی — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیمچەدوورگەی عەرەبی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabsk%C3%BD_poloostrov" title="Arabský poloostrov — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Arabský poloostrov" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%C3%A7%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%C4%95" title="Арави çурутравĕ — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Арави çурутравĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiske_Halv%C3%B8" title="Arabiske Halvø — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Arabiske Halvø" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_Halbinsel" title="Arabische Halbinsel — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arabische Halbinsel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiska_po%C5%82kupa" title="Arabiska połkupa — baixo sorábio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Arabiska połkupa" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αραβία — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αραβία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula" title="Arabian Peninsula — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arabian Peninsula" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabio" title="Arabio — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arabio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araabia" title="Araabia — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Araabia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شبه‌جزیره عربستان — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شبه‌جزیره عربستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_niemimaa" title="Arabian niemimaa — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arabian niemimaa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiska_h%C3%A1lvoyggin" title="Arabiska hálvoyggin — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Arabiska hálvoyggin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabie" title="Arabie — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arabie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araabisk_Hualeweilun" title="Araabisk Hualeweilun — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Araabisk Hualeweilun" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabysk_Skiereil%C3%A2n" title="Arabysk Skiereilân — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Arabysk Skiereilân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Araib" title="An Araib — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Araib" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Arabia" title="Península de Arabia — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Península de Arabia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%A1via_Yvyapy" title="Arávia Yvyapy — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Arávia Yvyapy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अरबस्तान — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अरबस्तान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yankin_Larabawa" title="Yankin Larabawa — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yankin Larabawa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A6%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91" title="חצי האי ערב — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חצי האי ערב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA" title="अरबी प्रायद्वीप — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अरबी प्रायद्वीप" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapski_poluotok" title="Arapski poluotok — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arapski poluotok" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabska_po%C5%82kupa" title="Arabska połkupa — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Arabska połkupa" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab-f%C3%A9lsziget" title="Arab-félsziget — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arab-félsziget" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%AB" title="Արաբական թերակղզի — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արաբական թերակղզի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B2%D5%A6%D5%AB" title="Արաբական թերակղզի — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Արաբական թերակղզի" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsula_Arabic" title="Peninsula Arabic — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Peninsula Arabic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semenanjung_Arab" title="Semenanjung Arab — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Semenanjung Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Ӏарбий ахгӀайре — inguche" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ӏарбий ахгӀайре" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab%C3%ADuskagi" title="Arabíuskagi — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Arabíuskagi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penisola_arabica" title="Penisola arabica — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Penisola arabica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="アラビア半島 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラビア半島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ujung_Arab" title="Ujung Arab — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ujung Arab" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AB%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="არაბეთის ნახევარკუნძული — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არაბეთის ნახევარკუნძული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tazunegzirt_ta%C9%9Brabt" title="Tazunegzirt taɛrabt — kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tazunegzirt taɛrabt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Араб түбегі — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Араб түбегі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AA" title="ಅರೇಬಿಯನ್ ಪರ್ಯಾಯ ದ್ವೀಪ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅರೇಬಿಯನ್ ಪರ್ಯಾಯ ದ್ವೀಪ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84" title="아라비아반도 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아라비아반도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AEvgirava_Erebistan%C3%AA" title="Nîvgirava Erebistanê — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nîvgirava Erebistanê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Араб жарым аралы — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Араб жарым аралы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabesch_Hallefinsel" title="Arabesch Hallefinsel — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Arabesch Hallefinsel" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аьрабусттан — Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Аьрабусттан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabijos_pusiasalis" title="Arabijos pusiasalis — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arabijos pusiasalis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%81bijas_pussala" title="Arābijas pussala — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arābijas pussala" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saikanosin%27_i_Arabia" title="Saikanosin' i Arabia — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Saikanosin' i Arabia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazirah_Arab" title="Jazirah Arab — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Jazirah Arab" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Арапски Полуостров — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арапски Полуостров" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="അറേബ്യൻ ഉപദ്വീപ് — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അറേബ്യൻ ഉപദ്വീപ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Арабын хойг — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Арабын хойг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA" title="अरबी द्वीपकल्प — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अरबी द्वीपकल्प" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Арави пел ошмаоты — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Арави пел ошмаоты" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semenanjung_Arab" title="Semenanjung Arab — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Semenanjung Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%97%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="အာရေဗျကျွန်းဆွယ် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာရေဗျကျွန်းဆွယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="عربستون جزیره‌مونا — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عربستون جزیره‌مونا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabisch_Schiereiland" title="Arabisch Schiereiland — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arabisch Schiereiland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_arabiske_halv%C3%B8ya" title="Den arabiske halvøya — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den arabiske halvøya" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_arabiske_halv%C3%B8y" title="Den arabiske halvøy — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den arabiske halvøy" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabia" title="Arabia — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Arabia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B1%D1%8B_%C3%A6%D1%80%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Араббы æрдæгсакъадах — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Араббы æрдæгсакъадах" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA" title="ਅਰਬੀ ਪਰਾਇਦੀਪ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਰਬੀ ਪਰਾਇਦੀਪ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3%C5%82wysep_Arabski" title="Półwysep Arabski — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Półwysep Arabski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="جزیرہ نما عرب — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جزیرہ نما عرب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%87" title="د عربستان ټاپووزمه — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د عربستان ټاپووزمه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapsuyu_Yaqa_wat%27a" title="Arapsuyu Yaqa wat'a — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Arapsuyu Yaqa wat'a" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsula_Arabic%C4%83" title="Peninsula Arabică — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Peninsula Arabică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Аравийский полуостров — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аравийский полуостров" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pen%C3%ACsula_%C3%A0raba" title="Penìsula àraba — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Penìsula àraba" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsula_o_Araibie" title="Peninsula o Araibie — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Peninsula o Araibie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7" title="عرب جزيري نما — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عرب جزيري نما" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabija" title="Arabija — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arabija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BA" title="අරාබි අර්ධද්වීපය — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අරාබි අර්ධද්වීපය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula" title="Arabian Peninsula — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arabian Peninsula" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabsk%C3%BD_polostrov" title="Arabský polostrov — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arabský polostrov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabski_polotok" title="Arabski polotok — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Arabski polotok" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aw-dhuleedka_Carabta" title="Aw-dhuleedka Carabta — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Aw-dhuleedka Carabta" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadishulli_Arab" title="Gadishulli Arab — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gadishulli Arab" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Арабијско полуострво — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Арабијско полуострво" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semenanjung_Arab" title="Semenanjung Arab — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Semenanjung Arab" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiska_halv%C3%B6n" title="Arabiska halvön — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arabiska halvön" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasi_ya_Uarabuni" title="Rasi ya Uarabuni — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Rasi ya Uarabuni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அறபுத் தீபகற்பம் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அறபுத் தீபகற்பம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%82" title="అరేబియా ద్వీపకల్పం — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అరేబియా ద్వీపకల్పం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D2%B7%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Арабистон (нимҷазира) — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Арабистон (нимҷазира)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A" title="คาบสมุทรอาหรับ — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คาบสมุทรอาหรับ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangway_ng_Arabia" title="Tangway ng Arabia — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tangway ng Arabia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arap_Yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="Arap Yarımadası — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arap Yarımadası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%99%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Гарәбстан ярымутравы — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гарәбстан ярымутравы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Аравійський півострів — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аравійський півострів" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="جزیرہ نما عرب — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جزیرہ نما عرب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiston_yarim_oroli" title="Arabiston yarim oroli — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arabiston yarim oroli" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1n_%C4%91%E1%BA%A3o_%E1%BA%A2_R%E1%BA%ADp" title="Bán đảo Ả Rập — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bán đảo Ả Rập" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rawis_han_Arabya" title="Rawis han Arabya — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rawis han Arabya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="阿拉伯半島 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿拉伯半島" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="არაბეთიშ ჩქონი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="არაბეთიშ ჩქონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%96%D7%9C" title="אראבישער האלבאינדזל — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אראבישער האלבאינדזל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="阿拉伯半岛 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿拉伯半岛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-la-pek" title="A-la-pek — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="A-la-pek" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="阿拉伯半島 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿拉伯半島" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q31945#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Ar%C3%A1bia" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Ar%C3%A1bia" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&oldid=66910522" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Ar%C3%A1bia&id=66910522&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAr%25C3%25A1bia"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAr%25C3%25A1bia"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Arabian_peninsula" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q31945" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom"><span style="color:#655900;font-weight:bold;">(Redirecionado de <u><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ar%C3%A1bica&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Península Arábica">Península Arábica</a></u>)</span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68971778">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 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0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Ar%C3%A1bia">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Ar%C3%A1bia&oq=Ar%C3%A1bia">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Ar%C3%A1bia">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Ar%C3%A1bia">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Abril de 2017</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b>Nota:</b> Para outros significados, veja <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_(desambigua%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" class="mw-disambig" title="Arábia (desambiguação)">Arábia (desambiguação)</a>.</div> <div style="float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 26.4em; text-align: center; font-size: 90%; line-height: 1.4em;"> <div style="border:1px solid #ccd2d9; background:#f9f9f9; text-align:left; padding:0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em; text-align:center;"> <table style="background:transparent; text-align:left; table-layout:auto; border-collapse:collapse; width:24.5em; padding:0; font-size:100%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; margin-left:inherit; font-size:135%; padding-bottom:0.0em; line-height:0.9em;"><b>Arábia ou Península Arábica</b> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top-style:hidden;"> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:none;" align="center"> <tbody><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; font-size:95%;"><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Arabian_Peninsula_(orthographic_projection).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa da Arábia ou Península Arábica"><img alt="Mapa da Arábia ou Península Arábica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png/200px-Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png/300px-Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png/400px-Arabian_Peninsula_%28orthographic_projection%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding-bottom:0.0em; line-height:1.7em;"><small>Localização da Arábia ou Península Arábica no <a href="/wiki/Globo_terrestre" title="Globo terrestre">globo terrestre</a>.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50%" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Gent%C3%ADlico" title="Gentílico">Gentílico</a></b> </td> <td width="50%" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rabes" title="Árabes">Árabes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="50%" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Fronteira" title="Fronteira">Vizinhos</a></b> </td> <td width="50%" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Levante_(Mediterr%C3%A2neo)" title="Levante (Mediterrâneo)">Levante (Mediterrâneo)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de países">Divisões</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0;">  </td></tr> <tr style="padding:0 1em 0 0; text-align:left;"> <td> - Países</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Dependências</td> <td>Nenhuma </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rea" title="Área">Área</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0;">  </td></tr> <tr style="padding:0 1em 0 0; text-align:left;"> <td> - Total</td> <td>3 237 500 <small><a href="/wiki/Quil%C3%B3metro_quadrado" class="mw-redirect" title="Quilómetro quadrado">km²</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Maior país</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Menor país</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bar%C3%A9m" class="mw-redirect" title="Barém">Barém</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b>Extremos de elevação</b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0;">  </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Ponto mais alto</td> <td>Jabal an Nabi Shu'ayb </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Ponto mais baixo</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="População">População</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0 0;">  </td></tr> <tr style="padding:0 1em 0 0; text-align:left;"> <td> - Total</td> <td>86 222 000 <small><a href="/wiki/Habitante" class="mw-redirect" title="Habitante">habitantes</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Densidade</td> <td><small> hab./km²</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Idioma" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma">Idiomas</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top">Árabe é a língua mais difundida. </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Arabian_Peninsula_dust_SeaWiFS-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Arabian_Peninsula_dust_SeaWiFS-2.jpg/350px-Arabian_Peninsula_dust_SeaWiFS-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Arabian_Peninsula_dust_SeaWiFS-2.jpg/525px-Arabian_Peninsula_dust_SeaWiFS-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Arabian_Peninsula_dust_SeaWiFS-2.jpg/700px-Arabian_Peninsula_dust_SeaWiFS-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2504" data-file-height="2286" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Imagem_de_sat%C3%A9lite" title="Imagem de satélite">Imagem de satélite</a> da península Arábica.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>Arábia</b>, também conhecida como <b>península Arábica</b> ou <b>Árabe</b>, é uma <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula" title="Península">península</a> no <a href="/wiki/Sudoeste_da_%C3%81sia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudoeste da Ásia">sudoeste da Ásia</a> e situada ao nordeste da <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica" title="África">África</a> na <a href="/wiki/Placa_Ar%C3%A1bica" class="mw-redirect" title="Placa Arábica">placa árabe</a>. De uma perspectiva geológica, é considerada um subcontinente asiático.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> É uma região majoritariamente de <a href="/wiki/Clima_des%C3%A9rtico" class="mw-redirect" title="Clima desértico">clima desértico</a>. </p><p>É a maior <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula" title="Península">península</a> do mundo, com 3 237 500 km².<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> A Arábia consiste na Arábia Saudita, no Bahrein, no Catar, no Emirados Árabes Unidos, no Iêmen, no Omã e no Kuwait, e partes da Jordânia e do Iraque.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Geografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A península Arábica é localizada no Oriente Médio, a leste da <a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia">Etiópia</a> e ao <a href="/wiki/Norte" title="Norte">norte</a> da <a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A1lia" title="Somália">Somália</a>, ao <a href="/wiki/Sul" title="Sul">sul</a> da <a href="/wiki/Palestina_(regi%C3%A3o)" title="Palestina (região)">Palestina</a>, da <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A2nia" title="Jordânia">Jordânia</a> e da <a href="/wiki/Mesopot%C3%A2mia" title="Mesopotâmia">Mesopotâmia</a>, e ao <a href="/wiki/Sudoeste" title="Sudoeste">sudoeste</a> do <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A3" title="Irã">Irã</a>. A península é banhada pelo <a href="/wiki/Mar_Vermelho" title="Mar Vermelho">Mar Vermelho</a> e <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Aqaba" class="mw-redirect" title="Golfo de Aqaba">Golfo de Ácaba</a>, na costa oeste, pelo Golfo Pérsico e pelo <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Om%C3%A3" title="Golfo de Omã">Golfo de Omã</a>, na costa leste, e pelo <a href="/wiki/Mar_Ar%C3%A1bico" title="Mar Arábico">Mar Arábico</a> e Golfo de Masira. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Etimologia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O nome próprio árabe (e cognatos em outras línguas) tem sido utilizado para traduzir várias palavras com grafias semelhantes e foneticamente diferentes, de textos antigos e clássicos que não têm necessariamente o mesmo significado ou origem. A etimologia do termo está, naturalmente, relacionada com o nome da Península Arábica. Gustave E. von Grunebaum, no seu livro islâmico clássico diz que uma tradução aproximada é imigrante ou nómada.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A região foi tradicionalmente habitada por povos <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B4made" class="mw-redirect" title="Nômade">nômades</a>, devido à escassez de <a href="/wiki/%C3%81gua" title="Água">água</a> e a aridez do solo, que tornam a região inapropriada para a <a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a>. Durante muitos <a href="/wiki/Anos" title="Anos">anos</a>, a maior parte dos países que a compõem estiveram atrasados no âmbito da <a href="/wiki/Tecnologia" title="Tecnologia">tecnologia</a>. No <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a>, o achado de enormes reservas de <a href="/wiki/Petr%C3%B3leo" title="Petróleo">petróleo</a> na península permitiu aos países da região fomentar um importante desenvolvimento econômico, e suas casas reais se encontram entre as mais ricas do mundo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antiguidade">Antiguidade</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Antiguidade" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Antiguidade"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" /></span></span>Mais informações : <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Arábia romana">Arábia romana</a></div> <p>A região era habitada por <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADria" title="Síria">sírios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Judeus" title="Judeus">judeus</a> e pastores.<sup id="cite_ref-strabo.geo.16.4.2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-strabo.geo.16.4.2-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> As cidades eram governadas por um rei, mas a sucessão não era de pai para filho.<sup id="cite_ref-strabo.geo.16.4.3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-strabo.geo.16.4.3-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> Em vez disso, assim que um novo rei assumia, todas as esposas grávidas dos nobres eram registradas, e sua gravidez acompanhada.<sup id="cite_ref-strabo.geo.16.4.3_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-strabo.geo.16.4.3-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> O primeiro filho a nascer seria adotado e educado pelo rei, como seu sucessor.<sup id="cite_ref-strabo.geo.16.4.3_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-strabo.geo.16.4.3-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Peregrinações"><span id="Peregrina.C3.A7.C3.B5es"></span>Peregrinações</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: Peregrinações" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Peregrinações"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tribos de vida sedentária e mercadores eram influenciados por comerciantes <a href="/wiki/Juda%C3%ADsmo" title="Judaísmo">judeus</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">cristãos</a> das cidades árabes interioranas e do <a href="/wiki/Litoral" title="Litoral">litoral</a> a atrair tribos instaladas nos arredores para <a href="/wiki/Peregrina%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Peregrinação">peregrinações</a> religiosas que acabavam por transformar-se em grandes <a href="/wiki/Feira" title="Feira">feiras</a>. </p><p>Pode-se dizer que graças a estes mercadores e tribos houve tempos de <a href="/wiki/Paz" title="Paz">paz</a> durante os conflitos. Isso porque, devido ao sucesso das peregrinações, ficou estabelecido desde o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_V" title="Século V">século V</a> que durante quatro <a href="/wiki/M%C3%AAs" title="Mês">meses</a> suspender-se-iam os conflitos entre as tribos para que as peregrinações aos estupendos <a href="/wiki/Templo" title="Templo">templos</a> <a href="/wiki/Cubo" title="Cubo">cúbicos</a> ocorressem. </p><p>Esses grandiosos templos eram constituídos em geral de pedra e guardavam <a href="/wiki/Divindade" title="Divindade">divindades</a> cultuadas pelas várias tribos da Arábia. </p><p>Essas peregrinações, alimentadas pelas <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9gua" class="mw-redirect" title="Trégua">tréguas</a>, tornaram a cidade de <a href="/wiki/Meca" title="Meca">Meca</a> um dos maiores centros religiosos da península. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atualidade">Atualidade</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: Atualidade" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Atualidade"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Apesar do crescimento devido à exportação do petróleo, a instabilidade política da região e o ainda incipiente desenvolvimento das áreas econômicas não relacionadas com a exploração de <a href="/wiki/Hidrocarboneto" title="Hidrocarboneto">hidrocarbonetos</a> ameaçam o futuro da região quando as reservas comecem a esgotar-se. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a> e <a href="/wiki/Meca" title="Meca">Meca</a>, as duas cidades sagradas do <a href="/wiki/Isl%C3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Islã">Islã</a> encontram-se na Arábia. Os <a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%A7ulmano" title="Muçulmano">muçulmanos</a> devem peregrinar a Meca uma vez na sua vida, desde que possuam condições físicas e financeiras para tal. Isso faz com que, a cada ano cheguem alguns milhões de muçulmanos de todo o mundo a visitar a cidade. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Países"><span id="Pa.C3.ADses"></span>Países</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar secção: Países" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ar%C3%A1bia&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Países"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os seguintes países constituem, com toda a sua área, a península Arábica. </p> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a>: 1 960 582 km² - 24 300 000 habitantes</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a>: 665 km² - 670 000 habitantes</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Emirados_%C3%81rabes_Unidos" title="Emirados Árabes Unidos">Emirados Árabes Unidos</a>: 83 600 km² - 3 500 000 habitantes</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/I%C3%A9men" title="Iémen">Iêmen</a>: 527 970 km² - 20 000 000 habitantes</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>: 17 818 km² - 2 596 799 habitantes</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A3" title="Omã"><img alt="Omã" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A3" title="Omã">Omã</a>: 212 460 km² - 3 000 000 habitantes</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Catar" title="Catar">Catar</a>: 11 437 km² - 770 000 habitantes</li></ul> <p>Parte do <a href="/wiki/Iraque" title="Iraque">Iraque</a> e da <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A2nia" title="Jordânia">Jordânia</a> fazem parte da península. A Arábia Saudita é o maior país da Arábia tanto em área quanto população, e por sua influência, é considerada uma potência regional. O Bahrein, ainda que seja um arquipélago, é parte da região da península Arábica. </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">McColl, R. W. (14 de maio de 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.ch/books?id=DJgnebGbAB8C&pg=PA773&lpg=PA773&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Encyclopedia of World Geography</i></a> (em inglês). [S.l.]: Infobase Publishing. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780816072293" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9780816072293">9780816072293</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAr%C3%A1bia&rft.aufirst=R.+W.&rft.aulast=McColl&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+World+Geography&rft.date=2014-05-14&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780816072293&rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ch%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDJgnebGbAB8C%26pg%3DPA773%26lpg%3DPA773%26dq%3D%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wn.com/arabian_peninsula">«Arabian Peninsula»</a>. <i>World News</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 15 de abril de 2017</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAr%C3%A1bia&rft.atitle=Arabian+Peninsula&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwn.com%2Farabian_peninsula&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Niz, Ellen Sturm (10 de abril de 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.ch/books?id=I1rvs2U6kDMC&pg=PA19&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Peninsulas</i></a> (em inglês). [S.l.]: Capstone. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780736861427" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9780736861427">9780736861427</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAr%C3%A1bia&rft.aufirst=Ellen+Sturm&rft.aulast=Niz&rft.btitle=Peninsulas&rft.date=2006-04-10&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780736861427&rft.pub=Capstone&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ch%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DI1rvs2U6kDMC%26pg%3DPA19%26dq%3D%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">McColl, R. W. (14 de maio de 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.ch/books?id=DJgnebGbAB8C&pg=PA710&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Encyclopedia of World Geography</i></a> (em inglês). [S.l.]: Infobase Publishing. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780816072293" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9780816072293">9780816072293</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAr%C3%A1bia&rft.aufirst=R.+W.&rft.aulast=McColl&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+World+Geography&rft.date=2014-05-14&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780816072293&rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ch%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDJgnebGbAB8C%26pg%3DPA710%26dq%3D%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Condra, Jill (9 de abril de 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.ch/books?id=lazWAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA62&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Encyclopedia of National Dress: Traditional Clothing Around the World [2 Volumes]</i></a> (em inglês). [S.l.]: ABC-CLIO. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780313376375" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9780313376375">9780313376375</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAr%C3%A1bia&rft.aufirst=Jill&rft.aulast=Condra&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+National+Dress%3A+Traditional+Clothing+Around+the+World+%5B2+Volumes%5D&rft.date=2013-04-09&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780313376375&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ch%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlazWAQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA62%26dq%3D%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Dodge, Christine Huda (1 de abril de 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.ch/books?id=j47rDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT62&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The Everything Understanding Islam Book: A Complete and Easy to Read Guide to Muslim Beliefs, Practices, Traditions, and Culture</i></a> (em inglês). [S.l.]: Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9781605505459" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9781605505459">9781605505459</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAr%C3%A1bia&rft.aufirst=Christine+Huda&rft.aulast=Dodge&rft.btitle=The+Everything+Understanding+Islam+Book%3A+A+Complete+and+Easy+to+Read+Guide+to+Muslim+Beliefs%2C+Practices%2C+Traditions%2C+and+Culture&rft.date=2003-04-01&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781605505459&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ch%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dj47rDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT62%26dq%3D%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldatlas.com/articles/15-largest-peninsulas-in-the-world.html">«15 Largest Peninsulas In The World»</a>. <i>WorldAtlas</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de outubro de 2017</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAr%C3%A1bia&rft.atitle=15+Largest+Peninsulas+In+The+World&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WorldAtlas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Farticles%2F15-largest-peninsulas-in-the-world.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Geopolitics of the World System - Página 337, Saul Bernard Cohen - 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Grunebaum, G. E. von (1970). <i>Classical Islam: A History 600 A.D. - 1258 A.D.</i>. Aldine Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/020215016X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-202-15016-X</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-strabo.geo.16.4.2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-strabo.geo.16.4.2_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Estrab%C3%A3o" title="Estrabão">Estrabão</a>, <i>Geografia</i>, Livro XVI, Capítulo 4, 2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-strabo.geo.16.4.3-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-strabo.geo.16.4.3_11-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-strabo.geo.16.4.3_11-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-strabo.geo.16.4.3_11-2">c</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Estrab%C3%A3o" title="Estrabão">Estrabão</a>, <i>Geografia</i>, Livro XVI, Capítulo 4, 3</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span 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