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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-樣式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#樣式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>樣式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-樣式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">首字放大</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。36种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84" title="أوائل – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوائل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Буквіца (кніжная графіка) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Буквіца (кніжная графіка)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Инициал – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Инициал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inicijali" title="Inicijali – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Inicijali" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caplletra" title="Caplletra – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caplletra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inici%C3%A1la" title="Iniciála – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Iniciála" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial" title="Initial – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Initial" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initiale" title="Initiale – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Initiale" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial" title="Initial – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Initial" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inicialo" title="Inicialo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Inicialo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letra_capital" title="Letra capital – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Letra capital" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initsiaal" title="Initsiaal – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Initsiaal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anfangi" title="Anfangi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Anfangi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettrine" title="Lettrine – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lettrine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inicijal" title="Inicijal – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Inicijal" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inici%C3%A1l%C3%A9" title="Iniciálé – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Iniciálé" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AF%D5%A6%D5%A2%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Սկզբնագիր – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սկզբնագիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huruf_awal" title="Huruf awal – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Huruf awal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capolettera" title="Capolettera – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Capolettera" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%85%9C" title="이니셜 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이니셜" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Инициал – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Инициал" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littera_initialis" title="Littera initialis – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Littera initialis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial" title="Initial – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Initial" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inicialas" title="Inicialas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Inicialas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initiaal" title="Initiaal – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Initiaal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial" title="Initial – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Initial" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial" title="Initial – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Initial" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inicja%C5%82" title="Inicjał – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Inicjał" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letra_capitular" title="Letra capitular – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Letra capitular" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Буквица – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Буквица" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inicijal" title="Inicijal – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Inicijal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial" title="Initial – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Initial" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iniciali" title="Iniciali – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Iniciali" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB_(%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Иницијал (орнамент) – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Иницијал (орнамент)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anfang_(typografi)" title="Anfang (typografi) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Anfang (typografi)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Буквиця (типографія) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Буквиця (типографія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q378408#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25A6%2596%25E5%25AD%2597%25E6%2594%25BE%25E5%25A4%25A7"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Initials" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q378408" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2024年10月23日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Illuminated.bible.closeup.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Illuminated.bible.closeup.arp.jpg/220px-Illuminated.bible.closeup.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Illuminated.bible.closeup.arp.jpg/330px-Illuminated.bible.closeup.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Illuminated.bible.closeup.arp.jpg/440px-Illuminated.bible.closeup.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1271" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁文">拉丁文</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93" title="聖經">聖經</a>，段落開首的P字有圖畫裝飾</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KellsDecoratedInitial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/KellsDecoratedInitial.jpg/220px-KellsDecoratedInitial.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/KellsDecoratedInitial.jpg/330px-KellsDecoratedInitial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/KellsDecoratedInitial.jpg/440px-KellsDecoratedInitial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="455" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="凱爾斯書">凱爾斯書</a>的一頁</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mainz_psalter_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Mainz_psalter_detail.jpg/220px-Mainz_psalter_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Mainz_psalter_detail.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="268" data-file-height="248" /></a><figcaption>Mainz psalter（1457年）</figcaption></figure> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E6%8E%92%E5%8D%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="字体排印学">字體排印</a>中，有些文章、段落或章節的首寫<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="字母">字母</a>，會刻意比文中其他字大，這些字稱為<b>Initial</b>。這些字的大小多數有幾行高，在一些舊書亦會有明顯的裝飾。若這些字母包括了圖畫，稱為<b>historiated initial</b>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="樣式"><span id=".E6.A8.A3.E5.BC.8F"></span>樣式</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E5%AD%97%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：樣式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>有了<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="電腦">電腦</a>輔助，現代文章排版很易實現initial。以下以<a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a>示範常見的相關排版方式有： </p><p>首字的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%B7%9A" title="基線">基線</a>和隨後字的基線相同： </p> <blockquote><p><span style="font-size: 400%; font-family: serif; vertical-align: baseline">維</span>基百科（Wikipedia）是一個基於wiki技術的多語言的百科全書協作計劃，也是一部用不同語言寫成的網路百科全書，其目標及宗旨是為全人類提供自由的百科全書──用他們選擇的語言所書寫的，全世界知識的總和。中文維基百科於2002年10月24日正式成立，截至2007年12月19日09:05UTC，中文維基百科已擁有157,577個條目，此外還設有其他獨立運作的中國地方語言或漢語版本，包括閩南語維基百科、粵語維基百科、文言文維基百科、吳語維基百科、閩東語維基百科及客家語維基百科等。</p></blockquote> <p>首字的基線和隨後字的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AF%AB%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6" title="大寫高度">大寫高度</a>相同，且其他文字縮入： </p> <blockquote> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td style="vertical-align: text-top"><span style="font-size: 400%; line-height: 25%; vertical-align: top; font-family: serif">維</span> </td> <td style="vertical-align: text-top">基百科（Wikipedia）是一個基於wiki技術的多語言的百科全書協作計劃，也是一部用不同語言寫成的網路百科全書，其目標及宗旨是為全人類提供自由的百科全書──用他們選擇的語言所書寫的，全世界知識的總和。中文維基百科於2002年10月24日正式成立，截至2007年12月19日09:05UTC，中文維基百科已擁有157,577個條目，此外還設有其他獨立運作的中國地方語言或漢語版本，包括閩南語維基百科、粵語維基百科、文言文維基百科、吳語維基百科、閩東語維基百科及客家語維基百科等。 </td></tr></tbody></table> </blockquote> <p>首字的基線和隨後字的大寫線相同，文字不縮入，這稱為<b>首字下沉</b>： </p> <blockquote><div style="font-size: 400%; line-height: 75%; float: left; font-family: serif">維</div><p>基百科（Wikipedia）是一個基於wiki技術的多語言的百科全書協作計劃，也是一部用不同語言寫成的網路百科全書，其目標及宗旨是為全人類提供自由的百科全書──用他們選擇的語言所書寫的，全世界知識的總和。中文維基百科於2002年10月24日正式成立，截至2007年12月19日09:05UTC，中文維基百科已擁有157,577個條目，此外還設有其他獨立運作的中國地方語言或漢語版本，包括閩南語維基百科、粵語維基百科、文言文維基百科、吳語維基百科、閩東語維基百科及客家語維基百科等。</p></blockquote> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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href="/wiki/%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E6%9E%84%E9%80%A0%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="页面构造原理">页面构造原理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="抬升式引用" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pull quote"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%AC%E5%8D%87%E5%BC%8F%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="抬升式引用（页面不存在）">抬升式引用</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pull_quote" class="extiw" title="en:Pull quote"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pull quote</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B5%E8%90%BD" title="段落">段</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A1%E8%A1%8C%E5%92%8C%E5%AD%A4%E8%A1%8C" title="寡行和孤行">寡行和孤行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E8%B7%9D" title="行距">行距</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E6%B5%81_(%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E6%8E%92%E5%8D%B0%E5%AD%A6)" title="川流 (字体排印学)">川流</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E9%BD%8A" title="對齊">對齊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%AE%E6%8E%92" title="縮排">縮排</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BD%8A%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="齊行（页面不存在）">齊行</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A5%E9%97%B4%E8%B7%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="句间距（页面不存在）">句间距</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%BD%A2" title="字形">字</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">字型结构</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E6%80%80" title="字怀">字怀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%84%E5%8A%A0%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="附加符号">附加符号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingbat" title="Dingbat">Dingbat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%9E%8B" title="字型">字型</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">首字放大</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E9%96%93%E6%B8%9B%E4%BD%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="字間減位（页面不存在）">字間減位</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6%E9%96%93%E8%B7%9D" title="字符間距">字母間距</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E5%AD%97" title="合字">合字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E6%A0%87" title="下标">下标</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%A0%87" title="上标">上标</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%BD%90%E7%BA%BF%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97" title="不齐线数字">不齐线数字</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F%E5%86%99" title="字母大小写">大小写</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AF%AB%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="大寫字母">大寫字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AF%AB%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="小寫字母">小寫字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%9E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%86%99%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="小型大写字母">小型大写字母</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%9E%8B%E5%B0%8F%E5%86%99%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大型小写字母（页面不存在）">大型小写字母</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">垂直方面</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%87%E9%83%A8" title="升部">升部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E9%83%A8" title="降部">降部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%B7%9A" title="基線">基線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AF%AB%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6" title="大寫高度">大寫高度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="主線">主線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X%E5%AD%97%E9%AB%98" title="X字高">x字高</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%9E%8B" title="字型">字型</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%9C%E4%BD%93" title="斜体">斜体</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BD%93" title="意大利体">意大利体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AA%E6%96%9C%E4%BD%93" title="伪斜体">伪斜体</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%97%E9%AB%94" title="粗體">粗體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BE%8B%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93" title="比例字体">比例字体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%89%E5%AE%BD%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93" title="等宽字体">等宽字体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%9E%8B#粗细" title="字型">粗细</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93" title="字体">分類</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E9%AB%94" title="羅馬體">羅馬體</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="老式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Antiqua (typeface class)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="老式（页面不存在）">老式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiqua_(typeface_class)" class="extiw" title="en:Antiqua (typeface class)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Antiqua (typeface class)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E8%A1%AC%E7%BA%BF%E4%BD%93" title="无衬线体">无衬线体</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E4%BD%93_(%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93)" title="黑体 (字体)">黑體</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%AC%E7%BA%BF%E4%BD%93" title="衬线体">衬线体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%AC%E7%BA%BF%E4%BD%93#过渡体" title="衬线体">过渡体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%AC%E7%BA%BF%E4%BD%93#现代" title="衬线体">现代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%97%E8%A1%AC%E7%BA%BF%E4%BD%93" title="粗衬线体">粗衬线体</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E4%BD%93" title="哥特体">哥特体</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E4%BD%93" title="哥特体">Textualis</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Rotunda" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rotunda (script)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rotunda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotunda（页面不存在）">Rotunda</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotunda_(script)" class="extiw" title="en:Rotunda (script)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rotunda (script)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Schwabacher" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Schwabacher"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwabacher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schwabacher（页面不存在）">Schwabacher</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwabacher" class="extiw" title="en:Schwabacher"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Schwabacher</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%87%E5%B0%96%E8%A7%92%E9%AB%94" title="德文尖角體">德文尖角體</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="标点符号">标点符号</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%82%AC%E6%8C%82%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="悬挂标点（页面不存在）">悬挂标点</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9E%E5%AD%97%E5%8F%B7" title="连字号">连字号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%95%E5%8F%B7" title="引号">引号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E5%88%86%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="角分符号">角分符号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9E%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%B7" title="连接号">连接号</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%89%88" title="排版">排版</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="字体设计">字体设计</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A6%E6%B3%95" title="书法">书法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93" title="字体">字体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%9E%8B" title="字型">字型</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93" title="计算机字体">计算机字体</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Etaoin shrdlu" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Etaoin shrdlu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etaoin_shrdlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etaoin shrdlu（页面不存在）">Etaoin shrdlu</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etaoin_shrdlu" class="extiw" title="en:Etaoin shrdlu"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Etaoin shrdlu</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorem_ipsum" title="Lorem ipsum">亂數假文</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Punchcutting" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Punchcutting"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punchcutting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punchcutting（页面不存在）">Punchcutting</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punchcutting" class="extiw" title="en:Punchcutting"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Punchcutting</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E5%8F%A5" title="全字母句">全字母句</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BB%E5%AD%97%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7%E6%9C%AF" title="活字印刷术">活字印刷</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="紙型" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="紙型"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%99%E5%9E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紙型（页面不存在）">紙型</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%99%E5%9E%8B" class="extiw" title="ja:紙型"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">紙型</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B8%E7%89%88%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7" title="凸版印刷">凸版印刷</a>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:凸版印刷" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Letterpress"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E5%87%B8%E7%89%88%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:凸版印刷（页面不存在）">t</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Letterpress" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Letterpress"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Letterpress</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%B1%E6%9B%B8%E8%88%87%E6%A9%AB%E6%9B%B8" title="縱書與橫書">縱書與橫書</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A7%E7%9B%B8%E6%8E%92%E7%89%88" title="照相排版">照相排版</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%8C%E9%9D%A2%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88" title="桌面出版">桌面出版</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%92%E7%89%88%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="排版單位（页面不存在）">排版單位</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7)" title="點 (印刷)">點</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BE%E5%8D%A1" title="派卡">派卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%9E%E7%BD%97_(%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" title="西塞罗 (字体单位)">西塞羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Em_(%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E6%8E%92%E5%8D%B0%E5%AD%A6)" title="Em (字体排印学)">em</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En_(%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E6%8E%92%E5%8D%B0%E5%AD%A6)" title="En (字体排印学)">en</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%BD%A2%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%8A%E5%BD%A2" title="全形和半形">全角和半角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E7%BA%A7" title="字级">字级</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%8F%B7_(%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7)" title="字号 (印刷)">字号</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E7%A2%BC%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7" title="數碼印刷">數碼印刷</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F" title="Category:字体格式">字体格式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%8E%92%E7%89%88%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="Category:排版软件">排版软件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="字符编码">字符编码</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E5%85%89%E6%A0%85%E5%8C%96" title="字体光栅化">字体光栅化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93%E5%BE%AE%E8%B0%83" title="字体微调">字体微调</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E7%99%BD%E9%A0%81" title="空白頁">空白頁</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="字體開發公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Type foundry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E9%AB%94%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="字體開發公司（页面不存在）">字體開發公司</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_foundry" class="extiw" title="en:Type foundry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Type foundry</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97" title="格式指南">格式指南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%B9%E5%95%86%E7%94%A8%E5%AD%97%E4%BD%93" title="免费商用字体">免费商用字体</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" 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