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Франция – Уикипедия

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cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-История-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел История</span> </button> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Галски_период" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Галски_период"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Галски период</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Галски_период-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Франкска_държава" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Франкска_държава"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Франкска държава</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Франкска_държава-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Средновековна_децентрализирана_Франция" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Средновековна_децентрализирана_Франция"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Средновековна децентрализирана Франция</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Средновековна_децентрализирана_Франция-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Европейски_възход" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Европейски_възход"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Европейски възход</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Европейски_възход-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Френска_революция" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Френска_революция"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Френска революция</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Френска_революция-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Епохата_на_Наполеон_и_Първата_френска_империя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Епохата_на_Наполеон_и_Първата_френска_империя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Епохата на Наполеон и Първата френска империя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Епохата_на_Наполеон_и_Първата_френска_империя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Реставрацията,_Юлската_монархия,_Втората_република" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Реставрацията,_Юлската_монархия,_Втората_република"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Реставрацията, Юлската монархия, Втората република</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Реставрацията,_Юлската_монархия,_Втората_република-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Третата_република_и_световните_войни" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Третата_република_и_световните_войни"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Третата република и световните войни</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Третата_република_и_световните_войни-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Четвърта_и_Пета_република" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Четвърта_и_Пета_република"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>Четвърта и Пета република</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Четвърта_и_Пета_република-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Държавно_устройство_и_политика" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Държавно_устройство_и_политика"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Държавно устройство и политика</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Държавно_устройство_и_политика-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Държавно устройство и политика</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Държавно_устройство_и_политика-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Административно_деление" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Административно_деление"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Административно деление</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Административно_деление-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-География" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#География"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>География</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-География-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Икономика" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Икономика"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Икономика</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Икономика-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Население" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Население"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Население</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Население-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Култура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Култура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Култура</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Култура-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел Култура</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Култура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Литература" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Литература"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Литература</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Литература-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Архитектура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Архитектура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Архитектура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Архитектура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Празници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Празници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Празници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Празници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Други" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Други"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Други</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Други-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Външни_препратки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Външни_препратки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Външни препратки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Външни_препратки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Библиография" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Библиография"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Библиография</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Библиография-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Франция</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 309 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-309" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">309 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Франциа – абхазки" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Франциа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peurancih" title="Peurancih – ачешки" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Peurancih" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Францие – адигейски" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Францие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адигейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Frankryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankreich" title="Frankreich – швейцарски немски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Frankreich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарски немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%88%E1%88%A8%E1%8A%95%E1%88%A3%E1%8B%AD" title="ፈረንሣይ – амхарски" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፈረንሣይ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francland" title="Francland – староанглийски" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Francland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furans" title="Furans – оболо" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Furans" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="оболо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रांस – ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फ्रांस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="فرنسا – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرنسا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%AA%DC%A2%DC%A3%DC%90" title="ܦܪܢܣܐ – арамейски" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܪܢܣܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="арамейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="فرانسا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فرانسا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="فرنسا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرنسا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8" title="ফ্ৰান্স – асамски" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফ্ৰান্স" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – атикамеку" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="атикамеку" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Паранс – аварски" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Паранс" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franca" title="Franca – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Franca" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रांस – авади" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="फ्रांस" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авади" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phransiya" title="Phransiya – аймара" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Phransiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87" title="فرانسه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فرانسه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis – балийски" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Perancis" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankreich" title="Frankreich – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Frankreich" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pranc%C5%ABz%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Prancūzėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Prancūzėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paransis" title="Paransis – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Paransis" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pransya" title="Pransya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pransya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Францыя – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Францыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Францыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Францыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prasman" title="Prasman – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Prasman" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रांस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फ्रांस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franis" title="Franis – бислама" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Franis" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бислама" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parancis" title="Parancis – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Parancis" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ပိဉ်တိစ်ခမ်းထီ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ပိဉ်တိစ်ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A0ransi" title="Fàransi – бамбара" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Fàransi" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="бамбара" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8" title="ফ্রান্স – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফ্রান্স" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%A5%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧྥ་རན་སི། – тибетски" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧྥ་རན་སི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8" title="ফ্রান্স – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ফ্রান্স" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C&#039;hall – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bro-C&#039;hall" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Francuska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Perancis" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%8C%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%94" title="ᨄᨙᨑᨊᨌᨗᨔ – бугински" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨄᨙᨑᨊᨌᨗᨔ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="бугински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Франци – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Франци" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="França" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu%C3%A1k-gu%C3%B3k" title="Huák-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Huák-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Франци – чеченски" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Франци" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pransiya" title="Pransiya – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pransiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – чаморо" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="чаморо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B8%E1%8F%A5%E1%8F%B1" title="ᎦᎸᏥᏱ – черокски" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎦᎸᏥᏱ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="черокски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – шайенски" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="шайенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%95%DA%95%DB%95%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="فەڕەنسا – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فەڕەنسا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – корсикански" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсикански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frenkistan" title="Frenkistan – кримскотатарски" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Frenkistan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="кримскотатарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francie" title="Francie – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Francie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%C3%ABj%C3%B4" title="Francëjô – кашубски" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Francëjô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="кашубски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Франкїꙗ – църковнославянски" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Франкїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="църковнославянски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Франци – чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Франци" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffrainc" title="Ffrainc – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffrainc" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankrig" title="Frankrig – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frankrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankreich" title="Frankreich – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Frankreich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francojska" title="Francojska – долнолужишки" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Francojska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="долнолужишки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Perancis" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रान्स – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="फ्रान्स" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%AD%DE%90%DE%A8%DE%88%DE%A8%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%8C%DE%B0" title="ފަރަންސޭސިވިލާތް – дивехи" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފަރަންސޭސިވިލާތް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%95%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B" title="ཕརཱནསི་ – дзонгкха" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཕརཱནསི་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="дзонгкха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans" title="Frans – еве" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Frans" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="еве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γαλλία – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαλλία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franza" title="Franza – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Franza" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francio" title="Francio – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Francio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prantsusmaa" title="Prantsusmaa – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Prantsusmaa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantzia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87" title="فرانسه – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farayse" title="Farayse – фула" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Farayse" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фула" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranska" title="Ranska – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ranska" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prantsusmaa" title="Prantsusmaa – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Prantsusmaa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varanise" title="Varanise – фиджийски" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Varanise" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frakland" title="Frakland – фарьорски" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Frakland" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарьорски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flans%C3%A9t%C3%B2" title="Flansétò – фон" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Flansétò" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="фон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A5nkrik" title="Frånkrik – северен фризийски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Frånkrik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северен фризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – фриулски" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриулски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk – западнофризийски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Frankryk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Fhrainc" title="An Fhrainc – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Fhrainc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C5%A3iya" title="Franţiya – гагаузки" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Franţiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагаузки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="法國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafrans" title="Lafrans – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lafrans" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Fhraing" title="An Fhraing – шотландски келтски" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Fhraing" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландски келтски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87" title="فرانسه – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="فرانسه" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A3sia" title="Hyãsia – гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Hyãsia" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रांस – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="फ्रांस" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 – готически" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="готически" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8" title="ફ્રાન્સ – гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફ્રાન્સ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Rank" title="Yn Rank – манкски" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Rank" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="манкски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faransa" title="Faransa – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Faransa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fap-koet" title="Fap-koet – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fap-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palani" title="Palani – хавайски" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Palani" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="хавайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA" title="צרפת – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צרפת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ़्रान्स – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़्रान्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Francuska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francoska" title="Francoska – горнолужишки" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Francoska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="горнолужишки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans" title="Frans – хаитянски креолски" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Frans" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="хаитянски креолски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciaorsz%C3%A1g" title="Franciaország – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Franciaország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ֆրանսիա – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրանսիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%A1" title="Ֆրանսա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ֆրանսա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peranchis" title="Peranchis – ибан" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Peranchis" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ибан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Prancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – оксидентал" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="оксидентал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pransia" title="Pransia – илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pransia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B5" title="Фаьренгехье – ингушетски" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Фаьренгехье" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frakkland" title="Frakkland – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frakkland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%95%97%E1%95%8C%E1%93%90%E1%94%85" title="ᕗᕌᓐᔅ – инуктитут" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᕗᕌᓐᔅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="инуктитут" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9" title="フランス – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans" title="Frans – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Frans" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/fasygu%27e" title="fasygu&#039;e – ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="fasygu&#039;e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Prancis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="საფრანგეთი – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საფრანგეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciya" title="Franciya – каракалпашки" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Franciya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – кабилски" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6" title="Фрэндж – кабардски" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Фрэндж" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans%C9%A9%C9%A9" title="Fransɩɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Fransɩɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%CC%B1ransa_(a%CC%B1byin)" title="Fi̱ransa (a̱byin) – туап" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Fi̱ransa (a̱byin)" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="туап" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fwalansa" title="Fwalansa – конгоански" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Fwalansa" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="конгоански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Prancis" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baranja" title="Baranja – кикую" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Baranja" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кикую" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84" title="បារាំង – кхмерски" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="បារាំង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸ್ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Франс – коми-пермякски" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Франс" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермякски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – карачай-балкарски" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачай-балкарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%9B%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%9B%D8%B3" title="فرٛانٛس – кашмирски" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="فرٛانٛس" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankreich" title="Frankreich – кьолнски" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Frankreich" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="кьолнски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – кюрдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="кюрдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Прансузму – коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Прансузму" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pow_Frynk" title="Pow Frynk – корнуолски" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pow Frynk" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнуолски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransia" title="Fransia – ладино" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Fransia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankr%C3%A4ich" title="Frankräich – люксембургски" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Frankräich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – лезгински" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans" title="Frans – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Frans" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bufalansa" title="Bufalansa – ганда" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Bufalansa" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ганда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankriek" title="Frankriek – лимбургски" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Frankriek" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franzia" title="Franzia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Franzia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A0ncia" title="Frància – ломбардски" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Frància" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falansia" title="Falansia – лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Falansia" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9D%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%87" title="ປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ – лаоски" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаоски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pranc%C5%ABzija" title="Prancūzija – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Prancūzija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pra%C5%86ceja" title="Praņceja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Praņceja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francija" title="Francija – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Francija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis – мадурски" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Prancis" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="мадурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रान्स – майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="फ्रान्स" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Perancis" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Кранцмастор – мокша" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кранцмастор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantsa" title="Frantsa – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Frantsa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C4%ABw%C4%AB" title="Wīwī – маорски" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Wīwī" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маорски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parancih" title="Parancih – минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Parancih" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Франција – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Франција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫ്രാൻസ് – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫ്രാൻസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Франц – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Франц" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%90%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%81" title="ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁ – манипурски" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रान्स – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फ्रान्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franza" title="Franza – малтийски" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Franza" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A1ncia" title="Fráncia – мирандийски" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Fráncia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ပြင်သစ်နိုင်ငံ – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပြင်သစ်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Франция Мастор – ерзиа" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Франция Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ерзиа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87" title="فرانسه – мазандерански" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فرانسه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандерански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franza" title="Franza – неаполитански" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Franza" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankriek" title="Frankriek – долнонемски" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Frankriek" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="долнонемски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankriek" title="Frankriek – долносаксонски" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Frankriek" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="долносаксонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रान्स – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फ्रान्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रान्स – неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="फ्रान्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Frankrijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransia" title="Fransia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Fransia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9D%DF%8A%DF%AC%DF%99%DF%8A%DF%B2%DF%AC%DF%9B%DF%8C%DF%AB" title="ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫ – нко" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߝߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߛߌ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="нко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraunce" title="Fraunce – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Fraunce" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fora" title="Fora – северен сото" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Fora" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="северен сото" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1%C3%A1ghahii_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dáághahii Dineʼé Bikéyah – навахо" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dáághahii Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – нянджа" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="нянджа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="França" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantsii" title="Frantsii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Frantsii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firaansi" title="Firaansi – оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Firaansi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Франц – осетински" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Франц" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8" title="ਫ਼ਰਾਂਸ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਰਾਂਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransia" title="Fransia – пангасинан" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Fransia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="пангасинан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pransiya" title="Pransiya – пампанга" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pransiya" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransia" title="Fransia – папиаменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Fransia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папиаменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franche" title="Franche – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Franche" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankreich" title="Frankreich – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Frankreich" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankreich" title="Frankreich – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Frankreich" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="फ्रांस – пали" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="फ्रांस" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="пали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans" title="Frans – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Frans" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francja" title="Francja – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Francja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="فرانس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فرانس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γαλλία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Γαλλία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87" title="فرانسه – пущу" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فرانسه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пущу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="França" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ransiya" title="Ransiya – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ransiya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantscha" title="Frantscha – реторомански" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Frantscha" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="реторомански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franchiya" title="Franchiya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Franchiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubufaransa" title="Ubufaransa – рунди" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ubufaransa" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="рунди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Franța" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A2n%C8%9Bie" title="Frânție – арумънски" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Frânție" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frange" title="Frange – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Frange" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Франція – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Франція" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubufaransa" title="Ubufaransa – киняруанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubufaransa" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киняруанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="फ्रान्सदेशः – санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फ्रान्सदेशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Быраансыйа – саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Быраансыйа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ – сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantza" title="Frantza – сардински" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Frantza" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraunce" title="Fraunce – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Fraunce" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="فرانس – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فرانس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankriika" title="Frankriika – северносаамски" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Frankriika" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="северносаамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far%C3%A2nzi" title="Farânzi – санго" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Farânzi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="санго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Francuska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%E1%B9%9Ban%E1%B9%A3a" title="Fṛanṣa – ташелхит" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Fṛanṣa" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташелхит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BE%E1%80%9B%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မိူင်းၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ – шан" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%BA" title="ප්‍රංශය – синхалски" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්‍රංශය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="синхалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%C3%BAzsko" title="Francúzsko – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Francúzsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="فرانس – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="فرانس" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francija" title="Francija – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Francija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farani" title="Farani – самоански" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Farani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranska" title="Ranska – инари-саамски" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ranska" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари-саамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furanzi" title="Furanzi – шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Furanzi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faransiiska" title="Faransiiska – сомалийски" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Faransiiska" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franca" title="Franca – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Franca" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Француска – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Француска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franskondre" title="Franskondre – сранан тонго" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Franskondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="сранан тонго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFulansi" title="IFulansi – свати" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IFulansi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="свати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fora" title="Fora – сото" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Fora" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="сото" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankriek" title="Frankriek – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Frankriek" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis – сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Prancis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ufaransa" title="Ufaransa – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ufaransa" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francyj%C5%8F" title="Francyjŏ – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Francyjŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="பிரான்சு – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரான்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="ఫ్రాన్స్ – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫ్రాన్స్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – тетум" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Фаронса – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Фаронса" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA" title="ประเทศฝรั่งเศส – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศฝรั่งเศส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%88%E1%88%A8%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B3" title="ፈረንሳ – тигриня" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ፈረንሳ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="тигриня" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransi%C3%BDa" title="Fransiýa – туркменски" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Fransiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pransiya" title="Pransiya – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pransiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyr%C9%99ngyston" title="Fyrəngyston – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Fyrəngyston" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fora" title="Fora – тсвана" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Fora" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="тсвана" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falanis%C4%93" title="Falanisē – тонгански" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Falanisē" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонгански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frens" title="Frens – ток писин" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Frens" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток писин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – тароко" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="тароко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furhwa" title="Furhwa – цонга" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Furhwa" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="цонга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – тумбука" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – туи" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="туи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far%C4%81ni" title="Farāni – таитянски" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Farāni" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="таитянски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – тувински" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="тувински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция – удмуртски" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Франция" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="فرانسىيە – уйгурски" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="فرانسىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Франція – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Франція" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="فرانس – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرانس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiya" title="Fransiya – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fransiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fransa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francii" title="Francii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Francii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%A1p" title="Pháp – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrankryk" title="Vrankryk – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Vrankryk" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans%C3%A4n" title="Fransän – волапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Fransän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/France" title="France – валонски" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="France" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransya" title="Fransya – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Fransya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraas" title="Faraas – волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Faraas" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Пранцсин Орн – калмик" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Пранцсин Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="калмик" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransi" title="Fransi – кхоса" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Fransi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="кхоса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="საფრანგეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საფრანგეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9A" title="פראנקרייך – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פראנקרייך" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A1ns%C3%AC" title="Fránsì – йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Fránsì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fazgoz" title="Fazgoz – зуанг" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Fazgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="зуанг" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankriek" title="Frankriek – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Frankriek" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%95%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9A%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ – стандартен марокански тамазигт" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="стандартен марокански тамазигт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="法國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoat-kok" title="Hoat-kok – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoat-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="法國 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFulansi" title="IFulansi – зулуски" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IFulansi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q142#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="discussion" title="Беседа за страницата [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;oldid=12382252" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;page=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;id=12382252&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/France" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%E2%80%94_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" hreflang="bg"><span>Уикицитат</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q142" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната 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.infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2 vcard"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title flag" style="background-color:#eaecf0; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Френска република<div style="font-size: 76%; font-weight: normal">République française</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><div style="text-align:center; display:inline-block;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Знаме"><img alt="Знаме" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/105px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="105" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/158px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/210px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Национално знаме на Франция">Знаме</a></div></div>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<div style="text-align:center; display:inline-block;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Arms_of_the_French_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Герб"><img alt="Герб" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Arms_of_the_French_Republic.svg/58px-Arms_of_the_French_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="58" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Arms_of_the_French_Republic.svg/88px-Arms_of_the_French_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Arms_of_the_French_Republic.svg/117px-Arms_of_the_French_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="304" data-file-height="364" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Герб на Франция">Герб</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><b>Девиз:</b>&#160;„<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0,_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE,_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Свобода, равенство, братство">Свобода, равенство, братство</a>“<br />(на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Френски език">френски</a>: <span lang="fr" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Liberté, égalité, fraternité</span>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><b>Химн:</b>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Марсилеза">La Marseillaise</a><div style="display:table; margin:0 auto"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="70" data-mwtitle="National_Anthem_of_the_Fifth_French_Republic.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/National_Anthem_of_the_Fifth_French_Republic.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/National_Anthem_of_the_Fifth_French_Republic.ogg/National_Anthem_of_the_Fifth_French_Republic.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:EU-France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Местоположение на Франция"><img alt="Местоположение на Франция" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/EU-France.svg/250px-EU-France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/EU-France.svg/375px-EU-France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/EU-France.svg/500px-EU-France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a></span><div style="padding-top:0.3em">Местоположение на Франция</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="background:#F2F2F2; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">География и население</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Площ</th><td class="infobox-data">643&#160;801&#160;km²<br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89" title="Списък на страните по площ">на 43-то място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Води</th><td class="infobox-data">0,86%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Климат</th><td class="infobox-data">умерен океански, субтропичен, средиземноморски</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Столица</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Най-голям град</th><td class="infobox-data">Париж</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Официален език</th><td class="infobox-data"><div><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Френски език">френски език</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Религия</th><td class="infobox-data">58,1% <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Християнство">християнство</a><br />31,9% <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Нерелигиозност">нерелигиозност</a><br />8,3% <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC" title="Ислям">ислям</a><br />1,7% други религии</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Демоним">Демоним</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Французи">французин</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Население (2024)</th><td class="infobox-data">68 373 433<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Списък на страните по население">на 20-о място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Население (2019)</th><td class="infobox-data">67 858 000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Гъстота на нас.</th><td class="infobox-data">106 души/km²<br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Списък на страните по гъстота на населението">на 89-о място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Градско нас.</th><td class="infobox-data">81%<br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Списък на страните по урбанизация">на 41-во място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="background:#F2F2F2; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Управление</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Форма</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Унитарна държава">унитарна</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Полупрезидентска република">полупрезидентска република</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Президент на Франция">Президент</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Еманюел Макрон">Еманюел Макрон</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Министър-председател на Франция">Министър-председател</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Мишел Барние">Мишел Барние</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Организации</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%9E%D0%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="ООН">ООН</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ЕС">ЕС</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E" title="НАТО">НАТО</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ОССЕ">ОССЕ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%91%D0%92%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="ЕБВР">ЕБВР</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="ОИСР">ОИСР</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93-7" title="Г-7">Г-7</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93-20" title="Г-20">Г-20</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Съвет на Европа">СЕ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82" title="Законодателна власт">Законодат. власт</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Парламент на Франция">Парламент</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Горна камара</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Сенат (Франция)">Сенат</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Долна камара</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Национално събрание (Франция)">Национално събрание</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="background:#F2F2F2; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">История</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Западнофранкско кралство">Западна Франция</a> / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Вердюнски договор">Вердюнски договор</a></th><td class="infobox-data">10 август 843 г.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кралство Франция">Династия на Капетингите</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3 юли 987 г.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Първа френска република">Първа република</a></th><td class="infobox-data">22 септември 1792 г.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Влизане в ЕС</th><td class="infobox-data">1 януари 1958 г.</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="background:#F2F2F2; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Икономика</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Брутен вътрешен продукт">БВП</a> (ППС, 2024)</th><td class="infobox-data">3.988 трлн. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A9%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Щатски долар">щ.д.</a><sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.FR_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.FR-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%92%D0%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="Списък на страните по БВП">на 10-о място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">БВП на човек (ППС)</th><td class="infobox-data">60 339 щ.д.<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.FR_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.FR-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%92%D0%9F_(%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82)_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Списък на страните по БВП (по паритета на покупателната способност) на глава от населението">на 26-о място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">БВП (ном., 2024)</th><td class="infobox-data">3,130 трлн. щ.д.<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.FR_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.FR-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%92%D0%9F_(%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82)" title="Списък на страните по БВП (по номинална стойност)">на 7-о място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">БВП на човек (ном.)</th><td class="infobox-data">47 359 щ.д.<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.FR_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.FR-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%92%D0%9F_(%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82)_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Списък на страните по БВП (по номинална стойност) на глава от населението">на 23-то място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Индекс на човешкото развитие">ИЧР</a> (2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">0,910<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<span style="color:darkgreen">много висок</span>)<br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%98%D0%A7%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Страни по ИЧР">на 28-о място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Коефициент на Джини">Джини</a> (2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">29,8<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<span style="color:green">нисък</span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Прод. на живота</th><td class="infobox-data">82,5 години<br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Списък на страните по средна продължителност на живота">на 12-о място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Детска смъртност</th><td class="infobox-data">4/1000<br />(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Списък на страните по детска смъртност (страницата не съществува)">на 61-во място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Грамотност</th><td class="infobox-data">99%<br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Списък на страните по грамотност на населението">на 18-о място</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Валута</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Евро">Евро</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">EUR</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-header" style="background:#F2F2F2; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;">Други данни</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Часова зона</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Централноевропейско време">CET</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Лятно време</th><td class="infobox-data">CEST (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Формат на датата</th><td class="infobox-data">дд/мм/гггг</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Автомобилно движение</th><td class="infobox-data">дясно</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">Код по ISO</a></th><td class="infobox-data">FR</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Интернет домейн</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.fr" title=".fr">.fr</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Телефонен код</th><td class="infobox-data">+33</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Радиопрефикс">ITU префикс</a></th><td class="infobox-data">F; HW–HY; TH; TK; TM; TO–TQ; TV–TX</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Официален сайт</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.service-public.fr/">www.service-public.fr</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#eaecf0; border:1px solid #aaaaaa;"><b class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:France?uselang=bg">Франция</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Франция</b> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Френски език">френски</a>: <span lang="fr" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic"><span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span style="white-space:nowrap;margin-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Fr-France.oga" title="Файл:Fr-France.oga"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/11px-Loudspeaker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/17px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/22px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Fr-France.oga" class="internal" title="Fr-France.oga">France</a></span></span></span> <small>френско произношение:&#160;</small><span title="Произношение в IPA" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:IPA_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Уикипедия:IPA за френски">[fʁɑ̃s]</a></span><small></small>) е <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Държава">държава</a> в Западна <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a>, включваща също няколко отвъдморски територии, разположени на други континенти. Франция заема части от Западна и Югозападна <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a>. Територията ѝ е 675 417&#160;km² (в Европа – 547 030&#160;km²), което я нарежда на 41-во място в света и на 3-то в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a> след <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Русия">Русия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украйна">Украйна</a>. Населението на Франция е общо близо 69 милиона души, c отвъдморските области и територии към януари 2024 година. Главна отличителна характеристика на Франция от другите европейски страни е нейният излаз на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Атлантическия океан">Атлантическия океан</a> и на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Средиземно море">Средиземно море</a>. Тя граничи с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Монако">Монако</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Андора">Андора</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Белгия">Белгия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария">Швейцария</a>, а благодарение на задморските си територии има сухоземни граници с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам">Суринам</a>. От <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Великобритания">Великобритания</a> я отделя тесният <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Проток">проток</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88" title="Ла Манш">Ла Манш</a>, под който през <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Тунел">тунел</a> е прокарана скоростна железопътна връзка. В политическо отношение на Франция са подчинени 5 отвъдморски департамента с обща площ над 130 000&#160;km² и с над <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Население">население</a> 2 800 000 души (2023 г.). Това са <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Френска Гвиана">Френска Гвиана</a> (Гиана), <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Майот">Майот</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника">Мартиника</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Реюнион">Реюнион</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Гваделупа">Гваделупа</a>. Отвъдморските общини и територии на страната включват <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сен Пиер и Микелон">Сен Пиер и Микелон</a>, Сен Бартелеми, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8)" class="mw-redirect" title="Сен Мартен (Френски Антилски острови)">Сен Мартен</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Уолис и Футуна">Уолис и Футуна</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нова Каледония">Нова Каледония</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Френска Полинезия">Френска Полинезия</a>, както и ненаселените <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Френски южни и антарктически територии">Френски Южни и Антарктически територии</a> и остров <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Клипертон">Клипертон</a>. </p><p>Франция е сред основателите на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европейски съюз">Европейския съюз</a> и страната с най-голяма територия в съюза. Тя е част от еврозоната, както и от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Шенгенско пространство">Шенгенското пространство</a>. Във вътрешнополитическо отношение тя се характеризира като <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демокрация">демократична</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Унитарна държава">унитарна</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Полупрезидентска република">полупрезидентска република</a>. Нейната икономика е шеста в света и втора в Европа (след Германия) по обем на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Брутен вътрешен продукт">брутния вътрешен продукт</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>; най-богатата европейска нация по отношение на средно богатство на домакинство.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Силната национална икономика на Франция е причина страната да се нарежда на челните места в света по качество на живот и образование, средната продължителност на живота е 81 години.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Световната здравна организация">Световната здравна организация</a> определя френското здравеопазване като най-доброто в света.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Страната е и най-посещаваната туристическа дестинация в света, годишно я посещават 82 милиона души.<sup id="cite_ref-tourism.stat_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tourism.stat-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Франция е обградена с множество високоразвити страни, което благоприятства нейното икономическо развитие, но е било и предпоставка за наличието на множество конфликти в миналото. На съвременния етап добросъседските отношения на Франция с другите страни са гарантирани с членството на страната в редица организации като <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ЕС">ЕС</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ОССЕ">ОССЕ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E" title="НАТО">НАТО</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%95%D0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ЗЕС">ЗЕС</a> и други, които гарантират взаимно доверие и сигурност. Страната се нарежда на трето място в света по отношение на военен бюджет<sup id="cite_ref-The_SIPRI_Military_Expenditure_Database_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_SIPRI_Military_Expenditure_Database-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и ядрен арсенал,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> а армията ѝ е най-голямата от всички страни&#160;– членки на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ЕС">ЕС</a>. Франция е постоянен член на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%9E%D0%9D" title="Съвет за сигурност на ООН">Съвета за сигурност на ООН</a> и разполага с най-големия дипломатически корпус в света след <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ">САЩ</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Тази статия или раздел <b>има нужда от повече <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Уикипедия:Цитиране на източници">източници</a>, позволяващи <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Уикипедия:Възможност за проверка">проверка</a> на твърденията.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Можете да <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:EditPage/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Специални:EditPage/Франция">подобрите статията</a>, като добавите <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Уикипедия:Благонадеждни източници">благонадеждни източници</a>. Неподкрепени с източници материали могат да бъдат <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Шаблон:Факт">оспорени</a> и премахнати.</span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span>&#160;<i>Основна статия&#58; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="История на Франция">История на Франция</a></i></div></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Галски_период"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B4"></span>Галски период</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Галски период" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Галски период"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Gaul_Soldiers.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Gaul_Soldiers.JPG/200px-Gaul_Soldiers.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Gaul_Soldiers.JPG/300px-Gaul_Soldiers.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Gaul_Soldiers.JPG/400px-Gaul_Soldiers.JPG 2x" data-file-width="827" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>Галски воини</figcaption></figure> <p>Франция заема голяма част от древната <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Древен Рим">римска</a> провинция <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Галия">Галия</a>. Галите са част от големия народ на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Келти">келтите</a>, който се формира северно от <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Алпи">Алпите</a>. Първата археологическа култура на келтите е културата <i><b>Ла Тен</b></i> през първата половина на I хилядолетие пр. Хр. Около 500 г. пр. Хр. келтите започват да се разселват от своите родни места в четири посоки&#160;– на запад и северозапад, като заселват цялата територия на днешна Франция и <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Британски острови">Британските острови</a>; на югозапад, където заселват днешна <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a>, но не цялата; на югоизток келтски племена стигат до Панония, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Балкани">Балканите</a> и дори до <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мала Азия">Мала Азия</a>; и на юг, където келтските племена се сблъскват с младата римска република. Под въздействието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим">Рим</a> галите бързо се латинизират. Някои техни селища се превръщат в големи градове, съществуващи и днес. Марсилия и Никея (основани от гърците като колонии още през VI век пр. Хр.) са първите градове на днешна Франция&#160;– съответно Марсей (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Марсилия">Марсилия</a>) и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Ница">Ница</a>. Римляните основават Лугдунум (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лион">Лион</a>), Лутеция Парисиорум (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a>), Толоса (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Тулуза">Тулуза</a>), Турнакум (Турне) и др. В тях са построени характерни за римската цивилизация сгради&#160;– терми (бани), арки, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Акведукт">акведукти</a> (напр. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8E_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пон дю Гар (страницата не съществува)">Пон дю Гар</a>&#160;– най-известният римски акведукт), амфитеатри. Латинският език се налага повсеместно. За пръв път отделна държава в Галия се формира през 260 г., когато <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Римската империя">Римската империя</a> е обхваната от дълбока криза. Един римски военачалник, който не успява да завземе властта в Рим, организира своя държава в северна и централна Галия със столица в Треверорум (днес Трир). Името му е Постумус и управлява до 269 г. Наследен е от Викторинус (269&#160;– 271) и Тетрик (271&#160;– 274). В крайна сметка „Галската империя“ е ликвидирана от император <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аврелиан">Аврелиан</a>. След това съпротивата срещу проникването на германски племена в Галия (алемани и франки) отслабва и такова проникване става факт. Към края на IV век в Северна Галия вече има солиден контингент от тези германски племена. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Франкска_държава"><span id=".D0.A4.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D0.B4.D1.8A.D1.80.D0.B6.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0"></span>Франкска държава</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Франкска държава" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Франкска държава"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Франки">Франките</a> са един от германските народи, чиято прародина е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Скандинавия">Скандинавия</a>. Подобно на келтите, германите преживяват демографски взрив, в резултат на който започват да се разселват. От VIII до I век пр. н.е. те заемат цяла Северна Европа, изтиквайки келтите на юг. Още през 109 г. германските народи <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Кимври">кимври</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Тевтони">тевтони</a> нахлуват в Римската република, засягайки и галите. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Delpech_-_Clovis_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Delpech_-_Clovis_I.jpg/200px-Delpech_-_Clovis_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Delpech_-_Clovis_I.jpg/300px-Delpech_-_Clovis_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Delpech_-_Clovis_I.jpg/400px-Delpech_-_Clovis_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="964" data-file-height="1140" /></a><figcaption>Кловис</figcaption></figure> <p>До IV век франките живеят на североизток от Рейн. Съществуват два племенни съюза&#160;– салически, който минава на римска територия, и рипуарски, който остава отвъд Рейн. След 425 г. салическите франки отново започват да се разселват, но скоро са застрашени от мощната инвазия на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Хуни">хуните</a>. Като федерати те подкрепят големия римски пълководец <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Аеций">Аеций</a> в битката му с хунския владетел <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Атила">Атила</a> при Каталунските поля през 451 г. След смъртта на Атила през 453 г. и на Аеций през 454 г. няма кой да спре тяхното настъпление. Във връзка с тази битка се споменава и първият известен владетел на франките&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Меровей">Меровей</a>. Вероятно той е ръководил примитивна държава и е носил типичната германска титла <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Крал">крал</a>. </p><p>Династията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Меровинги">Меровингите</a> (451&#160;– 751) е първата владетелска династия на франките. Неин най-виден представител е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_I" title="Хлодвиг I">Хлодвиг</a> (наричан от французите Кловис, <i>Clovis</i>), крал от 482 до 511 г. През 486 г. той разбива държавата на Сиагрий&#160;– виден римлянин, който се опитва да създаде около Париж последна крепост на римската цивилизация. През 496 г. Кловис приема християнската религия на съпругата си Клотилда и налага <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Християнство">християнството</a> над всички франки. Следват победи над алеманите и бургундите, но най-значителната победа на Кловис е над <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Вестготи">вестготите</a> при <b>Поатие</b> (или Вуе) през 507 г. Чрез нея той ликвидира Тулузкото кралство на вестготите, които се оттеглят в Испания и завладява южна Галия (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Аквитания">Аквитания</a>). Едва след този епизод Франкското кралство става водеща сила в тогавашна Европа. </p><p>След смъртта на Кловис кралството бива поделено между синовете му. Използвайки силната армия, те продължават да го разширяват (Тюрингия&#160;– 531 г., Бургундия&#160;– 532 г., Прованс&#160;– 537 г.). Опитът за обединение при Хлотар I е неуспешен и след смъртта му през 561 г. следва ново разделяне. Формират се четири държави: <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австразия">Австразия</a> на север със столица <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Реймс">Реймс</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Неустрия">Неустрия</a> на запад със столица Париж, Аквитания на югозапад със столица <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Бордо">Бордо</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бургундия">Бургундия</a> на югоизток със столица <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Орлеан">Орлеан</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sacre_de_Charlemagne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sacre_de_Charlemagne.jpg/350px-Sacre_de_Charlemagne.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sacre_de_Charlemagne.jpg/525px-Sacre_de_Charlemagne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Sacre_de_Charlemagne.jpg/700px-Sacre_de_Charlemagne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1248" data-file-height="1152" /></a><figcaption>Коронацията на Карл Велики</figcaption></figure> <p>От VII век нататък меровингските крале започват видимо да отслабват. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Карл Велики">Карл Велики</a> (768&#160;– 814), считан за най-могъщия франкски владетел, води серия завоевателни войни със саксонците (772&#160;– 804), <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Лангобарди">лангобардите</a> (774), <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Славяни">славяните</a> (789&#160;– 812), баварците (788) и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Авари">аварите</a> (791&#160;– 802). В резултат при смъртта му Франкската държава се простира от <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Атлантическия океан">Атлантическия океан</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88" title="Ла Манш">Ла Манш</a> до Рим, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Елба">Елба</a> и Панония. Само полуостров <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бретан">Бретан</a>, където се оттегля част от галите, не е под властта му. Франкската империя е разделена между внуците на Карл Велики на три части, като западната по-късно започва да се нарича Франция.<br style="clear:both" /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Средновековна_децентрализирана_Франция"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.86.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B8.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.A4.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Средновековна децентрализирана Франция</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Средновековна децентрализирана Франция" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Средновековна децентрализирана Франция"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Наследниците на Карл Велики (наречени <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Каролинги">Каролинги</a>) управляват Западнофранкското кралство, което е значително по-малко. То стига само до <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Рона">Рона</a> и Мьоз, а на север обхваща <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Фландрия">Фландрия</a>. Бретан отново не е в състава му. Още след смъртта на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_I_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Шарл I (Франция)">Шарл I</a>, наречен Плешивия, през 877 г. властта на Каролингите отслабва. Неговото наследство е слабо, а от 888 г. графът на Париж Одо се обявява за крал и по този начин открива продължителен вътрешен конфликт между Робертините и Каролингите. Още един път в периода 922&#160;– 936 г. Робертините посягат към кралската титла, но преобладаващо тя е притежание на следващите Каролинги. Робертините имат реална власт в страната и в крайна сметка завземат властта. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:France.Xe.siecle.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/France.Xe.siecle.png/200px-France.Xe.siecle.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/France.Xe.siecle.png/300px-France.Xe.siecle.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/France.Xe.siecle.png/400px-France.Xe.siecle.png 2x" data-file-width="505" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Франция през Х век</figcaption></figure> <p>На <a href="/wiki/22_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="22 май">22 май</a> <a href="/wiki/987" title="987">987</a> г. едва на 20 години умира последният каролингски крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_V" title="Луи V">Луи V</a> от последиците от падане от кон след организиран лов в земите на феодала Хуго Капет. Преди да умре, той съди за измяна архиепископа на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81" title="Реймс">Реймс</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="Адалберон">Адалберон</a>, който е ерц<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Канцлер">канцлер</a> на Франция, а преди това – на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Свещената римска империя">Свещената римска империя</a> при император <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="Отон">Отон</a> и е участвал в конфликта между Хуго Капет и Каролингите. Луи V не оставя наследници и се налага избор на нов крал. Тогава висшите духовници Адалберон и Жербер д'Орийак (по-късно <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Папа">папа</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_II" title="Силвестър II">Силвестър II</a>) убеждават <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Барон">бароните</a> да изберат за крал Хуго Капет, който е съюзник и племенник на немските императори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Ото II">Ото II</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_III_(%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ото III (Свещена Римска империя)">Ото III</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE_I" title="Ото I">Ото I</a> e негов вуйчо). На <a href="/wiki/3_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="3 юли">3 юли</a> <a href="/wiki/987" title="987">987</a> г. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Хуго Капет">Хуго Капет</a> е коронясан за крал на франките от архиепископ Адалберон и поставя началото на нова династия&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Капетинги">Капетингите</a>. С клоновете си и с прекъсвания тя управлява до 1848 г. При първите Капетинги Франция не е единна държава и централната власт в лицето на краля не притежава особена сила. Страната е съвкупност от около 20 графства и херцогства, от които най-силни са <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%83" title="Анжу">Анжу</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Аквитания">Аквитания</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шампан">Шампан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Тулуза">Тулуза</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Прованс">Прованс</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Фландрия">Фландрия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бургундия">Бургундия</a>. По-особено е положението на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бретан">Бретан</a>, който постепенно е абсорбиран от Франция, както и на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Нормандия">Нормандия</a>, завладяна от <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Викинги">викингите</a> през 911 г. и само номинално под властта на френския крал. Всеки от тези местни владетели е самостоятелна политическа фигура, съществуват двадесетина малки династии, между които има малки съперничества, войни, съюзи и династични бракове. Реалната кралска власт се простира до околностите на Париж, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Орлеан">Орлеан</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Санс (страницата не съществува)">Санс</a>, които образуват кралския <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Домен (страницата не съществува)">домен</a>. Слабостта на кралската власт във Франция води до мащабно проникване на чуждо влияние във френската територия. През 1066 г. нормандските викинги завладяват Англия (Уилям Завоевателят) и така Англия придобива първото си владение във Франция. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:B%C3%A9zard_-_Philippe_IV_le_bel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/B%C3%A9zard_-_Philippe_IV_le_bel.jpg/250px-B%C3%A9zard_-_Philippe_IV_le_bel.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/B%C3%A9zard_-_Philippe_IV_le_bel.jpg/375px-B%C3%A9zard_-_Philippe_IV_le_bel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/B%C3%A9zard_-_Philippe_IV_le_bel.jpg/500px-B%C3%A9zard_-_Philippe_IV_le_bel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="771" /></a><figcaption>Филип IV Хубави</figcaption></figure> <p>Най-голяма сила средновековната кралска власт във Франция постига при управлението на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_IV_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Филип IV (Франция)">Филип IV Хубави</a> (1285&#160;– 1314). Той създава модерни финанси и хазна, отменя някои феодални повинности и се опитва да организира платена армия. Още при Луи IX се появяват нови важни институции като Кралският съвет и съдилищата (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Парламент">парламенти</a>), начело с върховния съд (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Парижки парламент">Парижкия парламент</a>). В кралските земи платени чиновници, а не аристократи, движат държавните дела. Филип създава още един орган на власт&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Генерални щати на Франция">Генералните щати</a> (1302). Това е събрание на съсловията във Франция (свещеници, аристократи и селяни/граждани), което може да взема важни решения, но най-вече отпуска пари за политиката на краля. Голям успех на Филип IV е унищожаването на ордена на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Тамплиери">тамплиерите</a>&#160;– държава в държавата (1307), както и преместването на седалището на папата от Рим в Авиньон (1309), където папите резидират 70 години и са под контрола на френския крал. </p><p>След смъртта на Филип IV на френския престол се изреждат тримата му сина: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_X_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Луи X (Франция)">Луи X</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_V_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Филип V (Франция)">Филип V</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_IV_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Шарл IV (Франция)">Шарл IV</a>. Никой от тях не оставя син, така че пряката линия на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Капетинги">Капетингите</a> се прекъсва. За тяхното наследство претенции издигат Филип дьо Валоа, внук на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_III_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Филип III (Франция)">Филип III</a> по мъжка линия, и английският крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_III_(%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Едуард III (Англия)">Едуард III</a>, внук на Филип IV, но по женска линия. Въпреки че Едуард произлиза от по-късно поколение и това му дава предимство, мъжката линия на Филип има надмощие. Освен това френските юристи отхвърлят правата на англичаните, тъй като не искат да поставят цялото кралство в английска власт. Така през 1328 г. за крал на Франция е избран <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_VI_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Филип VI (Франция)">Филип VI</a>, който поставя началото на династията <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Валоа">Валоа</a>. Само девет години по-късно Англия напада Франция и започва <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Стогодишна война">Стогодишната война</a> (1337&#160;– 1453). След серия победи на англичаните над френските рицари, през 1360 г. французите са принудени да подпишат унизителен договор в <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бретини (страницата не съществува)">Бретини</a>: Едуард се отказва от претенциите си за френската корона, но получава цяла югозападна Франция, където са били някогашните английски владения. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Siege_orleans.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Siege_orleans.jpg/250px-Siege_orleans.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Siege_orleans.jpg/375px-Siege_orleans.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Siege_orleans.jpg/500px-Siege_orleans.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1639" data-file-height="1145" /></a><figcaption>Обсадата на Орлеан, <a href="/wiki/1428" title="1428">1428</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Joan_of_Arc,_three-quarter_length_portrait,_standing_in_field,_facing_front,_clutching_sword_to_chest_LCCN99401200.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Joan_of_Arc%2C_three-quarter_length_portrait%2C_standing_in_field%2C_facing_front%2C_clutching_sword_to_chest_LCCN99401200.jpg/230px-Joan_of_Arc%2C_three-quarter_length_portrait%2C_standing_in_field%2C_facing_front%2C_clutching_sword_to_chest_LCCN99401200.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Joan_of_Arc%2C_three-quarter_length_portrait%2C_standing_in_field%2C_facing_front%2C_clutching_sword_to_chest_LCCN99401200.jpg/345px-Joan_of_Arc%2C_three-quarter_length_portrait%2C_standing_in_field%2C_facing_front%2C_clutching_sword_to_chest_LCCN99401200.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Joan_of_Arc%2C_three-quarter_length_portrait%2C_standing_in_field%2C_facing_front%2C_clutching_sword_to_chest_LCCN99401200.jpg/460px-Joan_of_Arc%2C_three-quarter_length_portrait%2C_standing_in_field%2C_facing_front%2C_clutching_sword_to_chest_LCCN99401200.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3287" data-file-height="4096" /></a><figcaption>Жана д'Арк</figcaption></figure> <p>През 1429 г. при дофина се явява <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%27%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Жана д&#39;Арк">Жана д'Арк</a>&#160;– 17-годишна селска девойка, която го убеждава да ѝ отстъпи водачеството на френските войски. Под нейно командване те разкъсват блокадата на Орлеан и го освобождават. Следва победа над англичаните при Пате в долината на Лоара и освобождаване на Реймс. През юли 1429 г. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_VII" title="Шарл VII">Шарл VII</a> тържествено е коронясан за крал. Селяните, обзети от патриотизъм, се надигат на борба срещу англичаните, което има голямо значение за хода на войната. През 1431 г. Жана д'Арк е заловена от бургундците при <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Компиен">Компиен</a> и предадена на англичаните, а след това осъдена от религиозен съд и изгорена като вещица заради виденията си. След победата на французите при <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="Кастийон (битка)">Кастийон</a> през 1453 г. англичаните се оттеглят без да подпишат мирен договор, а това се счита за край на войната. Само град <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" class="mw-disambig" title="Кале">Кале&#768;</a> остава в английски ръце (до 1558 г.). Войната изиграва важна роля за развитието на Франция. Кралската власт значително се засилва; общата заплаха сплотява французите, ликвидира различията между отделните народности и създава френски национален дух. За пръв път от <a href="/wiki/X_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="X век">X век</a> цялата страна е под властта на краля. Накрая, Франция се оформя като една от великите сили в Европа с голямо значение за международните отношения. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Европейски_възход"><span id=".D0.95.D0.B2.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BF.D0.B5.D0.B9.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.B2.D1.8A.D0.B7.D1.85.D0.BE.D0.B4"></span>Европейски възход</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Европейски възход" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Европейски възход"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Периодът от края на Стогодишната война бележи значителен възход за Франция. Тя успява да се обедини, да заиграе водеща роля в Европа, но следва остра династическа, социална и религиозна криза, която до известна степен унищожава постиженията на предишните крале. През 60-те години на XV век най-сериозната заплаха за целостта на Франция остава <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Бургундско херцогство">Бургундското херцогство</a>. Могъщи и блестящи, бургундските херцози целенасочено се борят против обединението на страната под властта на краля. При <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_XI" title="Луи XI">Луи XI</a> (1461&#160;– 1483) конфликтът постепенно назрява. Бургундският херцог Филип успява да организира срещу него съюз на видните благородници, наречен <i><b>Лига за обществено благоденствие</b></i> и да проведе успешни военни действия. Луи XI е принуден да отстъпи и да даде Нормандия на брат си, член на Лигата. През 1467 г. херцог на Бургундия става <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Шарл Смели">Шарл</a>, наречен Смелия. Той повежда още по-агресивна политика. Когато обаче Луи отнема Нормандия от брат си, Шарл предизвиква въстание и принуждава краля да преговаря. На срещата в Перон край <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B6" title="Лиеж">Лиеж</a> Шарл успява да залови Луи XI и да му наложи още по-унизителен мир. С това обаче успехите му се изчерпват. Слабата подкрепа от страна на Англия и появата на швейцарски наемници във френската армия обръщат войната. През 1472 г. Шарл е разбит при Бове, през 1476 г.&#160;– при Грансон, а през 1477 г.&#160;– при <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Нанси">Нанси</a>. В тази последна битка той умира. Така мощта на Бургундия е сразена, а и Шарл не оставя мъжки наследник. Неговата дъщеря <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мария Бургундска">Мария Бургундска</a> се оказва наследник на огромни земи на границата между Франция и Германия. Луи XI не успява да предотврати сватбата ѝ с австрийския престолонаследник <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_I_(%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Максимилиан I (Свещена Римска империя)">Максимилиан I</a>, който наследява Бургундия. Така се създава смъртна опасност за Франция и войната продължава. Първоначално <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_I_(%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" class="mw-redirect" title="Максимилиан I (Свещена Римска империя)">Максимилиан I</a> има успех и печели битката при Гинегат (1479), но в крайна сметка е принуден да признае правото на Франция да владее част от бургундското наследство. През 1482 г. обаче <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мария Бургундска">Мария Бургундска</a> умира и всички нейни владения остават под властта на австрийските <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Хабсбурги">Хабсбурги</a>. Оттук започва конфликтът между Франция и Хабсбургите, който бележи тяхната история в продължение на четири века. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Fran%C3%A7ois_Ier_Louvre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fran%C3%A7ois_Ier_Louvre.jpg/200px-Fran%C3%A7ois_Ier_Louvre.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fran%C3%A7ois_Ier_Louvre.jpg/300px-Fran%C3%A7ois_Ier_Louvre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Fran%C3%A7ois_Ier_Louvre.jpg/400px-Fran%C3%A7ois_Ier_Louvre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="2648" /></a><figcaption>Франсоа I</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B0_I" title="Франсоа I">Франсоа I</a> (1515&#160;– 1547) води общо пет войни с Хабсбургите, през които отслабва силите на страната без да постигне особен успех (виж <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Войни между Хабсбурги и Валоа">Войни между Хабсбурги и Валоа</a>). През войната от 1521&#160;– 1526 г. е разбит при Павия и пленен, като се налага да отстъпи много земи, за да се откупи. Едва в петата война от 1542&#160;– 1544 г. Франция получава надмощие, като нарушава всички неписани правила на международните отношения и се съюзява с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Османската империя">Османската империя</a>. През 1543 г. френско-османски флот атакува <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Ница">Ница</a> и я превзема, което всява паника в цялото западно <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Средиземноморие">Средиземноморие</a>. Освен това Франсоа отстъпва пристанището <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Тулон">Тулон</a> като квартира на османците. Според договора от Крепи Франция отново е първостепенна сила в Европа. </p><p>Под влиянието на Германия във Франция навлиза протестантството. Френските протестанти се наричат <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хугеноти">хугеноти</a></i>, последователи на учението на <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Жан Калвин">Жан Калвин</a>. Те са по-крайни от лутераните, които преобладават в Германия и предпочитат църковен ред, при който има повече демокрация и по-малка дистанция между висшите длъжности и вярващите. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Протестантство">Протестантството</a> се разпространява от 20-те години на XVI век въпреки ожесточените опити на Франсоа I и Анри II да го ограничат. Обхваща периферни провинции като Нормандия, Бретан, Гюйен, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Лангедок">Лангедок</a>, Прованс и Дофине. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хугеноти">Хугенотите</a> имат свои замъци, цели райони са под контрола им и притежават значителна военна сила. След седем религиозни войни, (първата от 1562&#160;– 1563 г., последната от 1579&#160;– 1580 г.) хугенотите са смазани. Един от най-кървавите погроми над тях е <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%89" title="Вартоломеева нощ">Вартоломеевата нощ</a>. На <a href="/wiki/24_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="24 август">24 август</a>, деня на Свети Вартоломей, католиците изненадващо нападат протестантите и избиват около 3000 от тях, включително водача им <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Гаспар дьо Колини">Гаспар дьо Колини</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Louis_XIV_of_France_being_crowned_by_victory_after_the_1673_Siege_of_Maastricht_by_Pierre_Mignard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Louis_XIV_of_France_being_crowned_by_victory_after_the_1673_Siege_of_Maastricht_by_Pierre_Mignard.jpg/250px-Louis_XIV_of_France_being_crowned_by_victory_after_the_1673_Siege_of_Maastricht_by_Pierre_Mignard.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Louis_XIV_of_France_being_crowned_by_victory_after_the_1673_Siege_of_Maastricht_by_Pierre_Mignard.jpg/375px-Louis_XIV_of_France_being_crowned_by_victory_after_the_1673_Siege_of_Maastricht_by_Pierre_Mignard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Louis_XIV_of_France_being_crowned_by_victory_after_the_1673_Siege_of_Maastricht_by_Pierre_Mignard.jpg/500px-Louis_XIV_of_France_being_crowned_by_victory_after_the_1673_Siege_of_Maastricht_by_Pierre_Mignard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="814" /></a><figcaption>Луи XIV</figcaption></figure> <p>През 1610 г. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_XIII" title="Луи XIII">Луи XIII</a> става крал, но поради крехката си възраст страната бива управлявана от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Регент">регенти</a>. Най-значимият му пръв министър е кардинал <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8E_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE" title="Арман Жан дю Плеси дьо Ришельо">Ришельо</a>, който управлява от 1624 до 1642 г., въпреки обтегнатите отношения с краля. Вътрешната политика на кардинала поставя основите на френския <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Абсолютизъм">абсолютизъм</a>. Той продължава насоката за централизиране на властта, лишаване на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аристокрация">аристокрацията</a> от нейната автономност, ограничаване силата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Парламент">парламентите</a>. Всички въстания срещу него са смазани с твърда ръка. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_XIV" title="Луи XIV">Луи XIV</a>, син на предишния крал, наследява властта на 5 години (през 1643 г.). На 18-годишна възраст, когато поема властта, той ликвидира поста пръв министър и го слива с кралската институция. Създаден е Върховен съвет, където участват министрите на войната, на финансите и на външните работи. Именно благодарение на финансовия министър <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан-Батист Колбер">Жан-Батист Колбер</a> френската икономика става една от най-силните в Европа чрез прилагането на т.нар. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Меркантилизъм">меркантилизъм</a>. Армията е увеличена до близо 350 000 души. Започват дълги и изтощителни войни, повечето от които не дават значителен резултат. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_XV" title="Луи XV">Луи XV</a>, дошъл на власт през 1715 г., продължава курса на абсолютизма, но безотговорното му управление показва много от недостатъците на този тип управление. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Френска_революция"><span id=".D0.A4.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.BB.D1.8E.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Френска революция</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Френска революция" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Френска революция"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Възкачилият се на трона <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_XVI" title="Луи XVI">Луи XVI</a> не управлява по-добре от дядо си Луи XV. Паралелно с упадъка на абсолютистката система в Европа се заражда <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Просвещение">Просвещението</a>, което намира стабилна почва във Франция. Основните му идеи са по-рационално мислене, лишено от суеверия, отхвърляне на църковните догми и премахване на църковната хегемония върху обществото. Идеите на <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Жан-Жак Русо">Жан-Жак Русо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Волтер">Волтер</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8C%D0%BE" title="Шарл дьо Монтескьо">Шарл дьо Монтескьо</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Дени Дидро">Дени Дидро</a> оказват голямо влияние върху представите за държавно устройство. Междувременно Франция се сдобива с нови <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колония">колонии</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Северна Америка">Северна</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка">Южна Америка</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия">Азия</a>, но голяма част от френския народ продължава да негодува от високите данъци и други социални проблеми. На <a href="/wiki/14_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="14 юли">14 юли</a> <a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> г. недоволството достига своя връх с щурмуването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бастилия">Бастилията</a>&#160;– затвор-крепост в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a>. Този ход бележи началото на бурните години на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Френска революция">Френската революция</a>&#160;– повратна точка в развитието на Франция и оказала огромно влияние върху по-нататъшното развитие на Европа. За известно време Франция става конституционна монархия, но монархията бързо е свалена, кралят и кралицата&#160;– екзекутирани, заедно с десетки хиляди други французи. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Първа френска република">Първата френска република</a> започва <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Революционни войни">Революционни войни</a> с европейските монархии, които се обединяват срещу нея. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Епохата_на_Наполеон_и_Първата_френска_империя"><span id=".D0.95.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.85.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.9D.D0.B0.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.BD_.D0.B8_.D0.9F.D1.8A.D1.80.D0.B2.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0_.D1.84.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BF.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Епохата на Наполеон и Първата френска империя</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Епохата на Наполеон и Първата френска империя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Епохата на Наполеон и Първата френска империя"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Jacques-Louis_David_017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Jacques-Louis_David_017.jpg/270px-Jacques-Louis_David_017.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="445" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Jacques-Louis_David_017.jpg/405px-Jacques-Louis_David_017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Jacques-Louis_David_017.jpg/540px-Jacques-Louis_David_017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="2596" /></a><figcaption> Наполеон в работния му кабинет (1812)</figcaption></figure> <p>На 9 ноември <a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a> г. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Наполеон Бонапарт">Наполеон Бонапарт</a>, завърнал се от <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Египетска кампания">Египет</a>, извършва държавен преврат. През декември е провъзгласена нова конституция, с която е премахнат избирателният ценз. Провъзгласено е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Френски консулат">Консулството</a>, при което властта се споделя от 3 консули, но всъщност е в ръцете на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Наполеон Бонапарт">Наполеон Бонапарт</a>. През <a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a> г. чрез <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Плебисцит">плебисцит</a> той се провъзгласява за доживотен консул, а две години по-късно&#160;– и за император. Чрез тайната си полиция той установява диктаторски контрол върху държавата. И той, както и <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Бурбоните">Бурбоните</a>, раздава титли на своите приближени. </p><p>Франция изживява период на подем. Издаден е Граждански кодекс, в който са систематизирани всички закони от римско време дотогава. Този период ще остане в историята преди всичко с френските завоевания. Въпреки че през 1802 г. Франция и Англия сключват <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Амиенски договор">договор в Амиен</a>, на следващата година войната между тях се подновява. Образувана е <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Война на Третата коалиция">нова антифренска коалиция</a>, в която влизат <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Русия">Русия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Прусия">Прусия</a>, Англия и Австрия. Наполеон се опитва да нахлуе в Англия с морски десант, но е победен в битката при <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Трафалгар">Трафалгар</a> на 21 октомври 1805 г. Обаче успява да победи прусите при <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Улм">Улм</a> и австрийците и руснаците при <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86" class="mw-redirect" title="Аустерлиц">Аустерлиц</a> през същата година На другата година той побеждава <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Прусия">Прусия</a> при <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="Йена (град)">Йена</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ауерщед (страницата не съществува)">Ауерщед</a>, като влиза в <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Берлин">Берлин</a>. Кампанията му срещу тях трае едва няколко седмици. Това позволява да се създаде <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="Рейнски съюз">Рейнски съюз</a> на мястото на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Свещена Римска империя">Свещена Римска империя</a>. През същата година Наполеон налага <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Континентална блокада">континентална блокада</a> на Англия с цел тя да капитулира, но планът му не успява. През <a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a> г. побеждава <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Русия">Русия</a> при <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ейлау (страницата не съществува)">Ейлау</a> благодарение на своя пълководец <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Жоашен Мюра">Мюра</a>, който успява да доведе резерви. Двете страни сключват <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Тилзитски мир">Тилзитски договор</a>, с който Русия се присъединява към континенталната блокада, освен това е създадено <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Варшавско херцогство">Варшавско херцогство</a>. </p><p>През 1808 г. е покорена <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a>. Опитът да бъде завладяна <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a> обаче се оказва неуспешен. Периодът 1808&#160;– 1812 г. се оказва златен за Наполеоновата империя, въпреки че се води партизанска война срещу него в Испания, Германия и Тирол. В Сицилия управлява Мюра, единият брат на Наполеон е крал на Испания, другият&#160;– на Вестфалското кралство. През 1812 г. Наполеон решава да предприеме поход в Русия. Той мисли, че Русия не изпълнява задълженията си от договора. Ето защо начело на 600 000 армия, наречена <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Великата армия">Великата армия</a>, нахлува в Русия на 24 юни. Руският главнокомандващ <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Михаил Кутузов">Михаил Кутузов</a> предприема тактика на организирано отстъпление и избягва генерално сражение, а земята пред французите се подпалва, за да не могат те да взимат припаси от местното население. При решителната битка при <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бородино">Бородино</a> (септември <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> г.), без да претърпи големи загуби, руската армия се оттегля. Наполеон влиза в Москва. Напразно той чака пратеници от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Петербург">Петербург</a>. През декември той решава да се оттегли. При оттеглянето руснаците нападат постоянно и французите претърпяват големи загуби. В края на годината те вече са извън Русия. От 600 000 се завръщат едва 60 000 войници. Главна причина за загубата е както тактиката на руснаците, така и руският климат. </p><p>Образувана е <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Война на Шестата коалиция">нова антифренска коалиция</a> този път и с участието на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швеция">Швеция</a>. Наполеон се опитва да спре съюзниците, но в <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Битката при Лайпциг">битката при Лайпциг</a> претърпява поражение. В същото време англичаните разбиват французите в Испания. Наполеон е принуден да абдикира през април <a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> г. Той е заточен на остров Елба. Свикан е <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Виенски конгрес">Виенски конгрес</a> през октомври и на 22 март следващата година Наполеон се завръща. Посрещнат е тържествено, но управлява <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Стоте дни">сто дни</a>. През юни <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> г. в <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Белгия">Белгия</a> успява да победи германската армия преди да се е съединила с английската и я обръща в отстъпление. След като е на път да постигне трудна победа и над англичаните в генералното сражение при <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Ватерло">Ватерло</a>, неочаквано е атакуван от германците, които успяват да се отдалечат достатъчно от преследващия ги френски корпус, да го заобиколят незабелязано и да се върнат на помощ на англичаните в решаващата <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Битка при Ватерло">битката при Ватерло</a>. Наполеон претърпява поражение, отново абдикира и е заточен на остров <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Света Елена">Света Елена</a>, където след 6 години умира. Така приключва периода на Първата френска империя. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Реставрацията,_Юлската_монархия,_Втората_република"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D0.B0.2C_.D0.AE.D0.BB.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B8.D1.8F.2C_.D0.92.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.83.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Реставрацията, Юлската монархия, Втората република</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Реставрацията, Юлската монархия, Втората република" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Реставрацията, Юлската монархия, Втората република"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate plainlinks stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/23px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/35px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/46px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> <sup><i>Този раздел е празен или е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Уикипедия:Мъниче">мъниче</a>. Можете да помогнете на Уикипедия, като го <a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit">разширите</a>.</i></sup></div> <p>След <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Наполеон">Наполеон</a> властта поема <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_XVIII" title="Луи XVIII">Луи XVIII</a>, брат на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_XVI" title="Луи XVI">Луи XVI</a>, който управлява от <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> до <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a> г., когато умира. Наследен е от другия им брат, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_X" title="Шарл X">Шарл X</a>. Той управлява само 6 години, до <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> г., когато избухва <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Юлска революция">Юлската революция</a>. Вместо да стане <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституционна монархия">конституционен крал</a>, той избира да напусне страната. </p><p>Престолът е зает от братовчед им, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF" title="Луи-Филип">Луи-Филип</a>. Той се стреми към придържане към <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция">Конституцията</a> и заради свободното разхождане сред народа е наричан „кралят-буржоа“. Въпреки това на <a href="/wiki/24_%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="24 февруари">24</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Февруари">февруари</a> <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> г. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">парижани</a> нахлуват в <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Дворец">двореца</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8E%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Тюйлери">Тюйлери</a>. </p><p>Обявена е <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Втора френска република">Втората френска република</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Третата_република_и_световните_войни"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.80.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.83.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B9.D0.BD.D0.B8"></span>Третата република и световните войни</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Редактиране на раздел: Третата република и световните войни" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Третата република и световните войни"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate plainlinks stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/23px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/35px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/46px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> <sup><i>Този раздел е празен или е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Уикипедия:Мъниче">мъниче</a>. Можете да помогнете на Уикипедия, като го <a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit">разширите</a>.</i></sup></div> <p>Първи президент на Франция е <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Адолф Тиер">Адолф Тиер</a>, който има за задача да стабилизира страната след тежкото поражение от Прусия. </p><p>Вторият президент на Третата република (от 24 май 1873 до 30 януари 1879 г.) е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Мак Махон">Мак Махон</a>, френски маршал от ирландски произход. </p><p>Въпреки че е измежду победителите в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Първа световна война">Първата</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Франция във Втората световна война">във Втората световна война</a>, Франция понася тежки материални и човешки загуби. По време на Втората световна война голяма част от страната е <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германска окупация на Франция">окупирана от Германия</a>, а в Южна Франция действа марионетният <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Режим на Виши">Режим на Виши</a>, който подпомага активно нацистка Германия. </p><p>По време на Първата световна война Франция губи близо 1,5 милиона души<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_AN_408.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_AN_408.jpg/250px-Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_AN_408.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_AN_408.jpg/375px-Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_AN_408.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_AN_408.jpg/500px-Correio_da_Manh%C3%A3_AN_408.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1984" data-file-height="2600" /></a><figcaption>Шарл дьо Гол</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Четвърта_и_Пета_република"><span id=".D0.A7.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.B2.D1.8A.D1.80.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D0.9F.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.B0_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.83.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Четвърта и Пета република</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Редактиране на раздел: Четвърта и Пета република" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Четвърта и Пета република"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate plainlinks stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/23px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/35px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/46px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> <sup><i>Този раздел е празен или е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Уикипедия:Мъниче">мъниче</a>. Можете да помогнете на Уикипедия, като го <a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit">разширите</a>.</i></sup></div> <p>След освобождението на Франция от германска окупация и приключването на Втората световна война политическото устройство в страната, възникнало след законодателните изменения, породени от промените в политическия живот на страната, става известно като <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Четвърта френска република">Четвъртата република</a>. Също както и Третата република, и тя страда от политическа нестабилност в условията на парламентарно управление, което до голяма степен блокира ефективите действия на властта при кризи. Междупартийните конфронтации, воденето на конюнктурни политики и кадруването във въоръжените сили на партиен принцип са едни от основните причини, довели до разпада на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Френска колониална империя">Френската колониална империя</a>. Така широката общественост призовава генерал <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Де Гол">Шарл де Гол</a> да поеме управлението на страната. Той го прави, но с условието да въведе промени в държавното управление, които да бъдат гласувани на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Референдум">референдум</a>. От тези действия възниква новото държавно управление на страната от <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> г. насетне, наричано Петата република. По същество то е полупрезидентска република по определението, въведено от френския социолог Реймон Арон, която е по-стабилна от предишната <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Парламентарна демокрация">парламентарна демокрация</a>. </p><p>Помирението и сътрудничеството с <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a> в периода след Втората световна война поставят основата на европейската интеграция, довела до създаването на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европейски съюз">Европейския съюз</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>През 1974 г. започва периодът след дьо Гол с избирането на президента <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B4%27%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Валери Жискар д&#39;Естен">Валери Жискар д'Естен</a> от десноцентристите.<sup id="cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000368&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;369_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000368&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;369-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> През 70-те Франция навлиза в криза. Първите години от мандата на д'Естен са белязани с няколко закона, които отразяват промените във френското общество, сред тях са „Закона на Вей“, който разрешава доброволното прекъсване на бременност (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Аборт">аборт</a>), и намаляване на възрастта за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Пълнолетие">пълнолетие</a> от 21 до 18 години.<sup id="cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000369&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;370_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000369&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;370-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1981 г. идва с нови промени за държавата с избирането на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Франсоа Митеран">Франсоа Митеран</a> от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Социалистическа партия (Франция)">Социалистическата партия</a> за президент.<sup id="cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000372_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000372-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Изправен пред влошаващата се икономическа ситуация, той първоначално приема да води политика на стимулирането,<sup id="cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000369&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;373_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000369&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;373-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> в която се взимат някои драстични мерки, като например отнемане на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Смъртно наказание">смъртното наказание</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Митерани е преизбран 1988 г. Два периода 1986&#160;– 1988 и 1993&#160;– 1995 френското правителство е изправено пред безпрецедентна политическа ситуация, наречена „съжителство“, която се състои в това президентът да не принадлежи към управляващата партия.<sup id="cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000373&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;375_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000373&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;375-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Държавно_устройство_и_политика"><span id=".D0.94.D1.8A.D1.80.D0.B6.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.BE_.D1.83.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B9.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.BE_.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Държавно устройство и политика</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Редактиране на раздел: Държавно устройство и политика" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Държавно устройство и политика"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span>&#160;<i>Основни статии&#58; <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Държавно устройство на Франция">Държавно устройство на Франция</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Политика на Франция (страницата не съществува)">Политика на Франция</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Франция е демократична полупрезидентска република с многопартийна система. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Президент">Президентът</a> се избира с <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пряко гласуване (страницата не съществува)">пряко гласуване</a> от избирателите за срок от 5 години. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Министър-председател">Министър-председателят</a> се избира от президента на републиката след парламентарни избори и обикновено е от най-добре представената партия в парламента. Президентът е държавен глава, а премиерът оглавява правителството. Изпълнителната власт е в ръцете на правителството, законодателната&#160;– в правителството, Сената и Националното събрание, а съдебната власт е независима. </p><p>От 1789 г. насам партиите се самоопределят като леви или десни, но дясното се асоциира с <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Монархизъм (страницата не съществува)">монархизма</a> и затова много десни партии решават да не се самоопределят като такива. Сред най-изявените леви партии са Социалистическата (<i>Parti socialiste</i>) и Лява радикална партия (<i>Parti radical de gauche</i>), а от десните&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Съюз за народно движение">Съюз за народно движение</a> (<i>Union pour un Mouvement Populaire</i>&#160;– управляваща) и Национален фронт (<i>Front national</i>). Националното събрание има 577 депутати, а Сенатът&#160;– 343 представители. <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Депутат">Депутатите</a> от <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Национално събрание (страницата не съществува)">Националното събрание</a> (долната камара на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Парламент">парламента</a>) се избират мажоритарно на всеки 5 години, а <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Сенатор">сенаторите</a> от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сенат">Сената</a> от <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> г. имат 7-годишен мандат. </p><p>Във Франция е в сила Петата република, чиито основи са положени след Втората световна война от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Шарл де Гол">Шарл дьо Гол</a>. По време на Петата република (при Митеран) се премахва смъртното наказание и се разширяват личните свободи. По времето на Митеран се правят и икономически реформи, като <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Национализация">национализация</a> на предприятия в сектора на обществените услуги, транспорта и енергетиката. При <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Жак Ширак">Жак Ширак</a> седмичното работно време става 35 часа. Петата република се отличава с активна социална политика. Социалните придобивки, като безплатно образование, здравеопазване, увеличаване на минималната заплата, намаляване на работното време и увеличаване на отпуските, се увеличават и утвърждават с преговори между правителствата и гражданското общество, включително с активно стачно движение. </p><p>Политиците обикновено се делят на либерали и консерватори от европейски тип; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Либертарианство">либертарианството</a> е слабо застъпено и се счита за форма на краен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Либерализъм">либерализъм</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Административно_деление"><span id=".D0.90.D0.B4.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.BE_.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Административно деление</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Редактиране на раздел: Административно деление" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Административно деление"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span>&#160;<i>Основна статия&#58; <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Административно деление на Франция">Административно деление на Франция</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Франция е разделена на 18 <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Региони на Франция">региона</a>, които от своя страна са подразделени на 101 <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Департаменти на Франция">департамента</a>. Департаментите са номерирани според подредбата им по азбучен ред. Тези номера се използват също в пощенските кодове и номерацията на превозните средства. 13 от регионите се намират в метрополията, 1 обхваща о. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Корсика">Корсика</a>, а останалите 5 са задморски територии. Регионите не притежават юридическа <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Автономия">автономия</a>, но имат някои административни права&#160;– могат да налагат собствени данъци и да водят собствен <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Бюджет">бюджет</a>. </p><p>Департаментите се подразделят на 342 окръга, които не са част от избирателната система на страната, а имат само административно значение. От своя страна окръзите се състоят от 4035 кантона. Кантоните са разделени на 36 682 общини. </p><p>Регионите, департаментите и общините представляват териториални единици, а окръзите и кантоните административни единици. </p><p>Освен изброените по-горе административно-териториални единици, Франция упражнява контрол и над няколко малки и непостоянно населени острова в <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Индийски океан">Индийския</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тихи океан">Тихия океан</a>&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" class="mw-redirect" title="Клипертон (остров)">Клипертон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Разпръснати острови">Европа</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Разпръснати острови">Глориосо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Разпръснати острови">Хуан де Нова</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Разпръснати острови">Басас да Индия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Разпръснати острови">Тромелин</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:France_map_BG.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/France_map_BG.png/250px-France_map_BG.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/France_map_BG.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Карта на Франция</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="География"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>География</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Редактиране на раздел: География" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: География"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span>&#160;<i>Основна статия&#58; <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="География на Франция">География на Франция</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Франция е разположена в западната част на континентална <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a>. На юг граничи с <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Монако">Монако</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Андора">Андора</a>, на югоизток с <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a>, на изток с <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария">Швейцария</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a>, на североизток с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Белгия">Белгия</a>. Има излаз на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Средиземно море">Средиземно море</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Атлантическия океан">Атлантическия океан</a>. Франция е отделена от <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Великобритания">Великобритания</a> чрез <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88" class="mw-redirect" title="Ламанш">Ламанша</a>, но е свързана с нея чрез подземен тунел. Общата площ на френската държава, вкл. с отвъдморските територии и департаменти, възлиза на 674 843&#160;km². От тях на европейската част се падат 551 695&#160;km². Държавните граници възлизат на 4082,2&#160;km, разделени по следния начин: </p> <ul><li>В Европа&#160;– Испания (623&#160;km), Белгия (620&#160;km), Швейцария (573&#160;km), Италия (488&#160;km), Германия (451&#160;km), Люксембург (73&#160;km), Андора (56,6&#160;km) и Монако (4,4&#160;km).</li> <li>В <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка">Южна Америка</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Френска Гвиана">Френска Гвиана</a>)&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a> (673&#160;km) и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам">Суринам</a> (510&#160;km)</li> <li>В <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Карибско море">Карибско море</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Синт Мартен">Сен Мартен</a>)&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Холандски Антили">Холандски Антили</a> (10,2&#160;km)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Списък на градовете във Франция">Списък на градовете във Франция</a>, по азбучен ред</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Списък на градовете във Франция по население">Списък на градовете във Франция по население</a> според населението.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Икономика"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Икономика</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Редактиране на раздел: Икономика" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Икономика"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span>&#160;<i>Основна статия&#58; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Икономика на Франция">Икономика на Франция</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Франция има петата най-силна икономика в света. Разнообразният климат оказва влияние върху специализацията на селското стопанство. Франция заема водещо място в Европа по производството на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Пшеница">пшеница</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Мляко">мляко</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Месо">месо</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84" title="Картоф">картофи</a>, захарно цвекло и грозде. Страната има традиции в шивашката промишленост и модата. Световноизвестни са френските вина, мебели, порцеланови, бижутерийни, парфюмерийни и козметични изделия. Развито е производството на автомобили („<a href="/wiki/Citro%C3%ABn" class="mw-redirect" title="Citroën">Citroën</a>“, „<a href="/wiki/Renault" class="mw-redirect" title="Renault">Renault</a>“, „<a href="/wiki/Peugeot" class="mw-redirect" title="Peugeot">Peugeot</a>“), на самолети, ракети, кораби, както и фармацевтиката (<a href="/wiki/Sanofi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanofi">Sanofi</a>). Франция има силно развита индустрия (<a href="/wiki/Michelin" class="mw-redirect" title="Michelin">Michelin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint-Gobain" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint-Gobain">Saint-Gobain</a>, Schneider, Legrand, Tefal, Alstom, Areva, Total), както и банков и застрахователен сектор (BNP Paribas, AXA). </p><p>При <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Сен Мало">Сен Мало</a> е построена първата в света електроцентрала, която използва енергията на приливите и отливите. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Население"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span>Население</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Редактиране на раздел: Население" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Население"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span>&#160;<i>Основна статия&#58; <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Демография на Франция">Демография на Франция</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Населението на Франция на 1 януари 2017&#160;г. е 66 991 000, от които 64 860 000 в метрополна Франция, 2 131 000 в отвъдморските департаменти, и ако броим и отвъдморските територии с техните 604 000 души, цялостното население достига около 67,6 милиона души. Това прави Франция втората най-населена държава в ЕС и трета в Европа. </p><p>Между 2010 и 2017 г. френското население нарасна от 64 613 000 до 66 991 000, или с приблизително 2,4 милиона души за период от 7 години, което прави Франция една от най-динамичните европейски страни. Населението на Франция расте с 1 милион души на всеки 3 години. Със среден годишен приръст от 340&#160;000 души, темпо на растеж от +0,6%.<sup id="cite_ref-www.insee.fr_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.insee.fr-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Франция е втората най-<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Фертилност">фертилна</a> държава в Европа с 2,01 деца на жена. </p><p>Предполага се, че до 2025/2030 г. населението на Франция ще достигне 70 милиона души (с отвъдморските департаменти), а до 2080 г. – около 79 милиона. </p><p>Прогнозно население от <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Евростат">Евростат</a> до 2080 г.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (със отвъдморските департаменти, но без отвъдморските територии): </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:2em;">Година</th> <th>Население </th></tr> <tr> <td>2015</td> <td>66&#160;380&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020</td> <td>67&#160;658&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2030</td> <td>70&#160;396&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2040</td> <td>72&#160;767&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2050</td> <td>74&#160;297&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2060</td> <td>75&#160;599&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2070</td> <td>77&#160;109&#160;000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2080</td> <td>78&#160;842&#160;000 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Култура"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Култура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Редактиране на раздел: Култура" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Култура"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/17px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/26px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg/34px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span>&#160;<i>Основна статия&#58; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Култура на Франция (страницата не съществува)">Култура на Франция</a></i><br /></div></dd></dl> <p>Франция притежава огромно културно наследство. То е богато, разнообразно, отразява широките <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Региони на Франция">регионални</a> различия, а също влиянието на имиграционните вълни през различните епохи. Франция е дала на цивилизацията велики математици, много философи, писатели, художници, века на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Просвещение">просвещението</a>, езика на дипломацията, определената универсална концепция за човека и много други. Френският език в течение на много векове е един от основните международни езици, и в значителна степен запазва тази си роля и до днес. През дълги периоди от своята история Франция е била основен културен център, разпространявайки своите постижения по целия свят. В много области, като например, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Мода">модата</a> или <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Кино">киното</a>, тя и до днес има водещи позиции в света<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. В Париж се намира седалището на <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>&#160;– Организацията на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединените нации">Обединените нации</a> за образование, наука и култура. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Литература"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Литература</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Редактиране на раздел: Литература" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Литература"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Walk_Samuel_Beckett,_Paris_(France)_-_Philippe_Binant_Archives.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Walk_Samuel_Beckett%2C_Paris_%28France%29_-_Philippe_Binant_Archives.JPG/220px-Walk_Samuel_Beckett%2C_Paris_%28France%29_-_Philippe_Binant_Archives.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Walk_Samuel_Beckett%2C_Paris_%28France%29_-_Philippe_Binant_Archives.JPG/330px-Walk_Samuel_Beckett%2C_Paris_%28France%29_-_Philippe_Binant_Archives.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Walk_Samuel_Beckett%2C_Paris_%28France%29_-_Philippe_Binant_Archives.JPG 2x" data-file-width="337" data-file-height="225" /></a><figcaption>Улица на името на ирландеца <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Самюъл Бекет">Самюъл Бекет</a>, творил и на френски език</figcaption></figure> <p>Френската литература е позната по цял свят. Тя започва да се развива от средата на XII век. Франсоа Вийон е затворник, убиец и крадец. Животът му е изпълнен с обрати. Той остава може би най-известният френски поет през Средновековието. През този период историята се развива като прозаичен жанр в страната.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Сред най-видните представители на френската литература са <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Оноре дьо Балзак">Оноре дьо Балзак</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Виктор Юго">Виктор Юго</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="Марсел Пруст">Марсел Пруст</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8E" title="Албер Камю">Албер Камю</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гюстав Флобер">Гюстав Флобер</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Архитектура"><span id=".D0.90.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Архитектура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Редактиране на раздел: Архитектура" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Архитектура"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Френската архитектура се е развивала и променяла през различните епохи, през които е преминавала страната. Архитектурата е типична за Западната архитектура. Съвременната Френска архитектура има и много иновативни насоки. Епохите, които най-много са оказали влияние са Сведновековието и Възраждането. Най-значимите френски сгради са в стил Средновековна архитектура, Готически стил и Ренесансов стил.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Най-значимите сгради в страната са <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Айфелова кула">Айфеловата кула</a>, катедралата <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Нотър Дам дьо Шартър">Нотър Дам дьо Шартър</a>, Триумфалната арка, Лувърът и други. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Празници"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Празници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Редактиране на раздел: Празници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Празници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="border:1px solid silver" rules="all" align="center" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Дата </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Наименование </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Описание </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1_%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="1 януари">1 януари</a> </td> <td>Нова година </td> <td>Първият ден от годината е празничен ден във Франция </td></tr> <tr> <td>Понеделникът след <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Великден">Великден</a><small><br /><br />(Великден е първата неделя след първото пълнолуние през пролетта)</small><br /> </td> <td>Понеделник след Великден </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="1 май">1 май</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Празник на труда">Празник на труда</a> </td> <td>По традиция се организират синдикални и политически манифестации </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="8 май">8 май</a> </td> <td>Възпоменание за капитулацията на Германия през 1945 г. </td> <td>Възпоменание за края на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Втора световна война">Втората световна война</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Четвъртък 40 дни след Великден </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Възнесение Господне">Възнесение Господне</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Исус">Исус</a>, събрал своите приближени, се присъединява към своя баща на небето </td></tr> <tr> <td>Понеделникът след седмата неделя след Великден </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Петдесетница">Петдесетница</a> </td> <td>Спускане на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85" title="Свети Дух">Светия Дух</a> между <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Апостол">Апостолите</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/14_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="14 юли">14 юли</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Национален празник">Национален празник</a> </td> <td>Възпоменание за превземането на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бастилия">Бастилията</a> на 14 юли <a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a> г., символ на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Френска революция">Френската революция</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/15_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="15 август">15 август</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Успение богородично (страницата не съществува)">Успение Богородично</a> </td> <td>Възнасяне на небето на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Богородица">Светата Дева Мария</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="1 ноември">1 ноември</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Голяма задушница (страницата не съществува)">Голяма задушница</a> </td> <td>Празник на всички светци </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/11_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="11 ноември">11 ноември</a> </td> <td>Възпоменание за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Примирие">примирието</a> през 1918 г. </td> <td>Възпоменание за края на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Първа световна война">Първата световна война</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/25_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="25 декември">25 декември</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Рождество Христово">Коледа</a> </td> <td>Раждането на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Исус Христос">Исус Христос</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Други"><span id=".D0.94.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.B8"></span>Други</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Редактиране на раздел: Други" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Други"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Емблеми на Франция (страницата не съществува)">Емблеми на Франция</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Комуникации във Франция (страницата не съществува)">Комуникации във Франция</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Туризъм във Франция (страницата не съществува)">Туризъм във Франция</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Транспорт във Франция (страницата не съществува)">Транспорт във Франция</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Въоръжени сили на Франция">Въоръжени сили на Франция</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Външна политика на Франция (страницата не съществува)">Външна политика на Франция</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Френска правна система (страницата не съществува)">Правна система</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Списък на френските крале и императори">Списък на френските крале и императори</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Външни препратки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.service-public.fr/">Портал на френската администрация</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elysee.fr/">Официална страница на френския президент</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.premier-ministre.gouv.fr/">Официална страница на министър-председателя</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030327021241/http://www.premier-ministre.gouv.fr/">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2003-03-27 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.assemblee-nat.fr/">Националното събрание</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.senat.fr/">Страница на Сената</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambafrance-bg.org/sommaire.php3?id_rubrique=19">Посолство на Франция в България</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160410032711/http://www.ambafrance-bg.org/sommaire.php3?id_rubrique=19">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2016-04-10 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF2023-01-16" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240118223724/https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/7746154?sommaire=7746197#titre-bloc-1">Bilan démographique 2023 – Composantes de la croissance démographique, France</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;2023-01-16.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/7746154?sommaire=7746197#titre-bloc-1">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2024-01-18.&#32;Посетен на 2024-02-02.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMFWEO.FR-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.FR_2-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.FR_2-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.FR_2-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.FR_2-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF&#91;&#91;МВФ&#93;&#93;2024-04-16" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=132,&amp;s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&amp;sy=2022&amp;ey=2029&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1">World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (France)</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%92%D0%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="МВФ">МВФ</a>,&#32;2024-04-16.&#32;Посетен на 2024-04-16.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Nations_Development_Programme2024-03-13" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240313164319/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf">Human Development Report 2023/24</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;United Nations Development Programme,&#32;2024-03-13.&#32;с.&#160;288.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2024-03-13.&#32;Посетен на 2024-03-13.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF&#91;&#91;Евростат&#93;&#93;" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201009091832/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en">Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Евростат">Евростат</a>.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2020-10-09.&#32;Посетен на 2023-11-25.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Monetary_FundApril_2018" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=55&amp;pr.y=9&amp;sy=2017&amp;ey=2018&amp;scsm=1&amp;ssd=1&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1&amp;c=132&amp;s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&amp;grp=0&amp;a=">Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: France</a>&#32;//&#32; World Economic Outlook. &#32;International Monetary Fund,&#32;April 2018.&#32;Посетен на 20 април 2018.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thewisebuck.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/credit_suisse_global_wealth_report1.pdf">Credit Suisse 2010's Global Wealth Report</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110427015348/http://thewisebuck.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/credit_suisse_global_wealth_report1.pdf">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2011-04-27 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. <i>In euro and USD terms, the total wealth of French households is very sizeable. Although it has just 1.1% of the world’s adults, France ranks fourth among nations in aggregate household wealth – behind China and just ahead of Germany. Europe as a whole accounts for 35% of the individuals in the global top 1%, but France itself contributes a quarter of the European contingent.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFUN" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20091110230159/http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wpp2006/WPP2006_Highlights_rev.pdf">World Population Prospects – The 2006 Revision&#32;(PDF)</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;UN.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wpp2006/WPP2006_Highlights_rev.pdf">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2009-11-10.&#32;Посетен на 27 април 2010.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFWho.int8_декември_2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.who.int/whr/2000/media_centre/press_release/en/">World Health Organization Assesses the World's Health Systems</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;Who.int,&#32;8 декември 2010.&#32;Посетен на 16 юли 2011.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tourism.stat-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-tourism.stat_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDirection_du_Tourisme_(French_government&#39;s_tourism_agency)" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080624195206/http://www.tourisme.gouv.fr/fr/z2/stat/tis/att00018288/TIS_EVE2007_2008-5.pdf">Tourisme international en France en 2007&#32;(PDF)</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;Direction du Tourisme (French government's tourism agency).&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourisme.gouv.fr/fr/z2/stat/tis/att00018288/TIS_EVE2007_2008-5.pdf">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2008-06-24.&#32;Посетен на 5 юни 2008.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_SIPRI_Military_Expenditure_Database-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-The_SIPRI_Military_Expenditure_Database_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMilexdata.sipri.org" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160123190846/http://milexdata.sipri.org/">The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) military expenditure database</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;Milexdata.sipri.org.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://milexdata.sipri.org/">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2016-01-23.&#32;Посетен на 16 юли 2011.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFFas.org26_май_2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fas.org/programs/ssp/nukes/nuclearweapons/nukestatus.html">Federation of American Scientists: Status of World Nuclear Forces</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;Fas.org,&#32;26 май 2010.&#32;Посетен на 9 август 2010.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDiplomatie.gouv.fr" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20101222103333/http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/ministry_158/embassies-and-consulates_2052/bilateral-embassies_1580.html">France-Diplomatie</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;Diplomatie.gouv.fr.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/ministry_158/embassies-and-consulates_2052/bilateral-embassies_1580.html">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2010-12-22.&#32;Посетен на 16 юли 2011.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFChurchill1948" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%A7%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Уинстън Чърчил">Churchill, Winston</a>. The Second World War: The Gathering Storm. &#32;United States of America,&#32;Houghton Miffin Company,&#32;1948.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/039541055X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-395-41055-X</a>.&#32;с.&#160;4.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFhttp&#58;//oureurope.bg-schools.com" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oureurope.bg-schools.com/data.php?id=38&amp;subpage=2">„История на Франция“</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://oureurope.bg-schools.com.+Посетен">http://oureurope.bg-schools.com.+Посетен</a> на 13 април 2022.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на български)</small></span></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000368&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;369-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000368&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;369_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarpentier-Lebrun2000">Carpentier-Lebrun 2000</a>, с. 368&#160;– 369.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000369&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;370-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000369&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;370_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarpentier-Lebrun2000">Carpentier-Lebrun 2000</a>, с. 369&#160;– 370.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000372-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000372_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarpentier-Lebrun2000">Carpentier-Lebrun 2000</a>, с. 372.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000369&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;373-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000369&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;373_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarpentier-Lebrun2000">Carpentier-Lebrun 2000</a>, с. 369&#160;– 373.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLaDocumentationFrançaise.fr2002" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr/dossiers/abolition-peine-mort/index.shtml">„L’abolition de la peine de mort en France“</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;LaDocumentationFrançaise.fr,&#32;2002.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr/dossiers/abolition-peine-mort/index.shtml">оригинала</a>.&#32;Посетен на 1 септември 2021.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на френски)</small></span></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carpentier-Lebrun2000373&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;375-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Carpentier-Lebrun2000373&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;375_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarpentier-Lebrun2000">Carpentier-Lebrun 2000</a>, с. 373&#160;– 375.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-www.insee.fr-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-www.insee.fr_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2554860">www.insee.fr</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database?node_code=proj">Database&#160;– Eurostat</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livescience.com/39149-french-culture.html">www.livescience.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discoverfrance.net/France/Literature/DF_literature.shtml">www.discoverfrance.net</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160828011139/http://architecture.about.com/od/countriescultures/p/france.htm">architecture.about.com</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://architecture.about.com/od/countriescultures/p/france.htm">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2016-08-28.&#32;Посетен на 2016-08-24.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Библиография"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B8.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Библиография</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Редактиране на раздел: Библиография" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Библиография"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFCarpentier-Lebrun2000" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Carpentier-Lebrun, Jean, François. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/histoiredefrance0000unse_v0s3">Histoire de France</a>.&#32;1re éd. &#32;Paris,&#32;Éditions du Seuil,&#32;2000.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9782020108799" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2-020-10879-9</a>.&#32;p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/histoiredefrance0000unse_v0s3/page/368">368</a>-369.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на френски)</small></span></cite></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Шаблон:Европейски съюз"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%A1" title="ЕС"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> Държави членки на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европейски съюз">Европейския съюз</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%A1" title="ЕС"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Държави членки</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австрия">Австрия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Белгия">Белгия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="България">България</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гърция">Гърция</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Естония">Естония</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Република Ирландия">Ирландия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Република Кипър">Кипър</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Малта">Малта</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Полша">Полша</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румъния">Румъния</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия">Словакия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словения">Словения</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Унгария">Унгария</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Финландия">Финландия</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хърватия">Хърватия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия">Чехия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швеция">Швеция</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Преговарящи кандидати</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#DDDDFF;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сърбия">Сърбия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция">Турция</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Черна Гора">Черна Гора</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Кандидати за членство</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#DDDDFF;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Албания">Албания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Северна Македония">Северна Македония</a></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Бивши членки</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#DDDDFF;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия">Великобритания</a></li></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E" title="Шаблон:НАТО"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> Членове на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%9E" title="НАТО">Организацията на Северноатлантическия договор</a> (НАТО)</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Членове</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Албания">Албания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Белгия">Белгия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="България">България</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Великобритания">Великобритания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гърция">Гърция</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Естония">Естония</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Исландия">Исландия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Норвегия">Норвегия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Полша">Полша</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румъния">Румъния</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ">САЩ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Северна Македония">Северна Македония</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия">Словакия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словения">Словения</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция">Турция</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Унгария">Унгария</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хърватия">Хърватия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Черна гора">Черна гора</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия">Чехия</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:0.01%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_NATO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/80px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/120px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Flag_of_NATO.svg/160px-Flag_of_NATO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Кандидати</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Босна и Херцеговина">Босна и Херцеговина</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украйна">Украйна</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A0" title="Шаблон:ОИСР"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A0&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Организация за икономическо сътрудничество и развитие">Организация за икономическо сътрудничество и развитие</a>: Членове на ОИСР</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия">Австралия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австрия">Австрия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Белгия">Белгия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гърция">Гърция</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Република Ирландия">Ирландия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Исландия">Исландия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Израел">Израел</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия">Колумбия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста Рика">Коста Рика</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Мексико">Мексико</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нова Зеландия">Нова Зеландия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Норвегия">Норвегия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия">Обединено кралство</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Полша">Полша</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Съединени американски щати">САЩ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия">Словакия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словения">Словения</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция">Турция</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Унгария">Унгария</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Финландия">Финландия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия">Чехия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чили">Чили</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария">Швейцария</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швеция">Швеция</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Южна Корея">Южна Корея</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония">Япония</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:0.01%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:OECD_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/OECD_Logo.svg/55px-OECD_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/OECD_Logo.svg/83px-OECD_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/OECD_Logo.svg/110px-OECD_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="170" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%93-7" title="Шаблон:Г-7"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%3A%D0%93-7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона (страницата не съществува)" style="color:#ba0000;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%93-7&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93-7" title="Г-7">Групата на седемте</a> (Г-7)</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Членове</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия"><img alt="Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство"><span style="white-space: normal">Обединено кралство</span></a></span> • <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия"><span style="white-space: normal">Германия</span></a></span> • <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия"><span style="white-space: normal">Италия</span></a></span> • <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада"><span style="white-space: normal">Канада</span></a></span> • <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" title="САЩ"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ"><span style="white-space: normal">САЩ</span></a></span> • <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="white-space: normal">Франция</span></a></span> • <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Япония"><span style="white-space: normal">Япония</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Допълнително представени</th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <span style="white-space: nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европейски съюз"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европейски съюз"><span style="white-space: normal">Европейски съюз</span></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Европа"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Списък на страните в Европа">Страни и територии</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="vertical-align: top;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Списък на международно признатите суверенни държави">Държави</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австрия">Австрия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан">Азербайджан</a><sup>5</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Албания">Албания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Андора">Андора</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Армения</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="Беларус">Беларус</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Белгия">Белгия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Босна и Херцеговина">Босна и Херцеговина</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="България">България</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватикан">Ватикан</a><sup>6</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия">Грузия</a><sup>5</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гърция">Гърция</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Естония">Естония</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Република Ирландия">Ирландия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Исландия">Исландия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Казахстан">Казахстан</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Република Кипър">Кипър</a><sup>5, 6</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Лихтенщайн">Лихтенщайн</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Малта">Малта</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова">Молдова</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Монако">Монако</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a><sup>4</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Норвегия">Норвегия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия">Обединено кралство</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Полша">Полша</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румъния">Румъния</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Русия">Русия</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Сан Марино">Сан Марино</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Северна Македония">Северна Македония</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия">Словакия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словения">Словения</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Суверенен Малтийски орден">Суверенен Малтийски орден</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сърбия">Сърбия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция">Турция</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украйна">Украйна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Унгария">Унгария</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Финландия">Финландия</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a><sup>2, 3, 4</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хърватия">Хърватия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Черна гора">Черна гора</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия">Чехия</a><sup>6</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария">Швейцария</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швеция">Швеция</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:0.01%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Blank_map_of_Europe_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Blank_map_of_Europe_cropped.svg/100px-Blank_map_of_Europe_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Blank_map_of_Europe_cropped.svg/150px-Blank_map_of_Europe_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Blank_map_of_Europe_cropped.svg/200px-Blank_map_of_Europe_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="593" data-file-height="606" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="vertical-align: top;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Списък на зависими територии">Зависими територии</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#EDEDFF;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Акротири и Декелия">Акротири и Декелия</a><sup>5</sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар">Гибралтар</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Гърнси">Гърнси</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Джърси">Джърси</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Ман (остров)">Ман</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Фарьорски острови">Фарьорски острови</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a>)</small></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="vertical-align: top;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Непризнати държави">Непризнати държави</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#EDEDFF;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Косово">Косово</a><sup>6</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Приднестровие">Приднестровие</a><sup>6</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Севернокипърска турска република">Северен Кипър</a><sup>5, 6</sup></li></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <small><sup>1</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия">Азия</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>2</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>3</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка">Южна Америка</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>4</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Северна Америка">Северна Америка</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>5</sup>Категоризирана предимно в Азия &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>6</sup>Частично призната</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Африка"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> Страни и територии в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Africa-countries-western.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/40px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/60px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/80px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Западна Африка">Западна Африка</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;vertical-align: top; width: 80%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Бенин">Бенин</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Буркина Фасо">Буркина Фасо</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гамбия">Гамбия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана">Гана</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Гвинея">Гвинея</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F-%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Гвинея-Бисау">Гвинея-Бисау</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Кабо Верде">Кабо Верде</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%B4%27%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кот д&#39;Ивоар">Кот д'Ивоар</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Либерия">Либерия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Мали">Мали</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мавритания">Мавритания</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нигер">Нигер</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нигерия">Нигерия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Сенегал">Сенегал</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Сиера Леоне">Сиера Леоне</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Того">Того</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Africa-countries-northern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/40px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/60px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/80px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Северна Африка">Северна Африка</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;vertical-align: top; width: 80%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Алжир">Алжир</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Египет">Египет</a><sup>1</sup><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Западна Сахара">Западна Сахара</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a><sup>3</sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Канарски острови">Канарски острови</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Мелиля">Мелиля</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Сеута">Сеута</a></small>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a><sup>3</sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Пантелерия">Пантелерия</a></small>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Либия">Либия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мавритания">Мавритания</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Мароко">Мароко</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a><sup>3</sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мадейра">Мадейра</a></small>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан">Судан</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тунис">Тунис</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Africa-countries-central.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/40px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/60px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/80px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Централна Африка">Централна Африка</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;vertical-align: top; width: 80%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ангола">Ангола</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Бурунди">Бурунди</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Габон">Габон</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Демократична република Конго">Демократична република Конго</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Екваториална Гвинея">Екваториална Гвинея</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун">Камерун</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Руанда">Руанда</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Република Конго">Република Конго</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сао Томе и Принсипи">Сао Томе и Принсипи</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Централноафриканска република">Централноафриканска република</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Чад">Чад</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Africa-countries-eastern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/40px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/60px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/80px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Източна Африка">Източна Африка</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;vertical-align: top; width: 80%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Еритрея">Еритрея</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Етиопия">Етиопия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Джибути">Джибути</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Замбия">Замбия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Зимбабве">Зимбабве</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен">Йемен</a><sup>1</sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сокотра">Сокотра</a></small>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кения">Кения</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Коморски острови">Коморски острови</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мадагаскар">Мадагаскар</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Малави">Малави</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Мавриций">Мавриций</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мозамбик">Мозамбик</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Руанда">Руанда</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Сейшели">Сейшели</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сомалия">Сомалия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Танзания">Танзания</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Уганда">Уганда</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a><sup>3, 4, 5</sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Майот">Майот</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Реюнион">Реюнион</a></small>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Южен Судан">Южен Судан</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Africa-countries-southern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/40px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/60px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/80px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Африка">Южна Африка</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;vertical-align: top; width: 80%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ботсвана">Ботсвана</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Лесото">Лесото</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Намибия">Намибия</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Република Южна Африка">Република Южна Африка</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Свазиленд">Свазиленд</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Списък на зависими територии">Зависими</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;vertical-align: top; width: 80%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Британска индоокеанска територия">Британска индоокеанска територия</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0,_%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Света Елена, Възнесение и Тристан да Куня">Света Елена, Възнесение и Тристан да Куня</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Френски южни и антарктически територии">Френски южни и антарктически територии</a><sup>2</sup> <small>(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a>)</small></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Непризнати държави">Непризнати</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;vertical-align: top; width: 80%;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Азауад">Азауад</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Западна Сахара">Западна Сахара</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Сомалиленд">Сомалиленд</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <sup>1</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия">Азия</a> <sup>2</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Антарктика">Антарктика</a> <sup>3</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a> <sup>4</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Северна Америка">Северна Америка</a> <sup>5</sup>Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка">Южна Америка</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Южна Америка"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> Страни и територии в <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка">Южна Америка</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="vertical-align: top;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Списък на международно признатите суверенни държави">Държави</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Аржентина">Аржентина</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Боливия">Боливия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бразилия">Бразилия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венецуела">Венецуела</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Гаяна">Гаяна</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Еквадор">Еквадор</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия">Колумбия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Панама">Панама</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Парагвай">Парагвай</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Перу">Перу</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Суринам">Суринам</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Уругвай">Уругвай</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a><sup>2, 3, 4</sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Френска Гвиана">Френска Гвиана</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чили">Чили</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:0.01%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Southamerica_blank.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Southamerica_blank.svg/30px-Southamerica_blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Southamerica_blank.svg/45px-Southamerica_blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Southamerica_blank.svg/60px-Southamerica_blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="356" data-file-height="589" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="vertical-align: top;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Списък на зависими територии">Зависими територии</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#DDDDFF;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Фолкландски острови">Фолкландски острови</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8_%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Южна Джорджия и Южни Сандвичеви острови">Южна Джорджия и Южни Сандвичеви острови</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a></small>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <small><sup>1</sup> Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Океания">Океания</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>2</sup> Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Северна Америка">Северна Америка</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>3</sup> Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>4</sup> Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Северна Америка"><abbr title="Преглед на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0"><abbr title="Беседа на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">б</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Редактиране на шаблона" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;"> Страни и територии в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Северна Америка">Северна Америка</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="vertical-align: top;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Списък на международно признатите суверенни държави">Държави</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Антигуа и Барбуда">Антигуа и Барбуда</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Барбадос">Барбадос</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Бахамски острови">Бахамски острови</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Белиз">Белиз</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Гватемала">Гватемала</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Гренада">Гренада</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Доминика">Доминика</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Доминиканска република">Доминиканска република</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Коста Рика">Коста Рика</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Куба">Куба</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Мексико">Мексико</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a><sup>2</sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Бонер">Бонер</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Саба">Саба</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%95%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81" title="Синт Еустациус">Синт Еустациус</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0" title="Никарагуа">Никарагуа</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Панама">Панама</a><sup>4</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Салвадор">Салвадор</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%B8_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Сейнт Винсънт и Гренадини">Сейнт Винсънт и Гренадини</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81_%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Сейнт Китс и Невис">Сейнт Китс и Невис</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сейнт Лусия">Сейнт Лусия</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Съединени американски щати">Съединени американски щати</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Тринидад и Тобаго">Тринидад и Тобаго</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a><sup>2, 3, 4</sup> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Гваделупа">Гваделупа</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника">Мартиника</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хаити">Хаити</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хондурас">Хондурас</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ямайка">Ямайка</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:0.01%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;"><div> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:ContinentNorthAmerica.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/ContinentNorthAmerica.svg/100px-ContinentNorthAmerica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/ContinentNorthAmerica.svg/150px-ContinentNorthAmerica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/ContinentNorthAmerica.svg/200px-ContinentNorthAmerica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="523" data-file-height="318" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="vertical-align: top;;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Списък на зависими територии">Зависими територии</a></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#DDDDFF;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Американски Вирджински острови">Американски Вирджински острови</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ">САЩ</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ангила">Ангила</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аруба">Аруба</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Бермудски острови">Бермудски острови</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Британски Вирджински острови">Британски Вирджински острови</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Гренландия">Гренландия</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Кайманови острови">Кайманови острови</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Кюрасао">Кюрасао</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Монсерат">Монсерат</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Наваса">Наваса</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ">САЩ</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Пуерто Рико">Пуерто Рико</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="САЩ">САЩ</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Сен Бартелми">Сен Бартелми</a> <small>(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Сен Мартен">Сен Мартен</a> <small>(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сен Пиер и Микелон">Сен Пиер и Микелон</a> <small>(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Франция</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Синт Мартен">Синт Мартен</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нидерландия">Нидерландия</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Търкс и Кайкос">Търкс и Кайкос</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Обединено кралство">Обединено кралство</a>)</small></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <small><sup>1</sup> Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Океания">Океания</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>2</sup> Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>3</sup> Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Африка">Африка</a> &#160;&#160;&#160; <sup>4</sup> Частично в <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южна Америка">Южна Америка</a></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="hlist hlist-big plainlinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Нормативен контрол<span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142#identifiers" title="Редактиране в Уикиданни"><img alt="Редактиране в Уикиданни" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list nowraplinks navbox-odd" 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