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Nidderdale National Landscape - Wikipedia
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<span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nidderdale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nidderdale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Nidderdale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nidderdale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lower_Wharfedale_and_the_Washburn_Valley" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lower_Wharfedale_and_the_Washburn_Valley"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Lower Wharfedale and the Washburn Valley</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lower_Wharfedale_and_the_Washburn_Valley-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lower_Wensleydale_and_side_valleys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lower_Wensleydale_and_side_valleys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Lower Wensleydale and side valleys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lower_Wensleydale_and_side_valleys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&params=54.086688_N_1.757728_W_source:dewiki_region:GB-ENG_type:landmark_dim:26km"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°05′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°45′28″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.086688°N 1.757728°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.086688; -1.757728</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in England</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Nidderdale National Landscape</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scar_House_Dam,_Nidderdale_-_geograph.org.uk_-_121004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Scar_House_Dam%2C_Nidderdale_-_geograph.org.uk_-_121004.jpg/284px-Scar_House_Dam%2C_Nidderdale_-_geograph.org.uk_-_121004.jpg" decoding="async" width="284" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Scar_House_Dam%2C_Nidderdale_-_geograph.org.uk_-_121004.jpg/426px-Scar_House_Dam%2C_Nidderdale_-_geograph.org.uk_-_121004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Scar_House_Dam%2C_Nidderdale_-_geograph.org.uk_-_121004.jpg/568px-Scar_House_Dam%2C_Nidderdale_-_geograph.org.uk_-_121004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="596" data-file-height="394" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Upper Nidderdale and Great Whernside</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nidderdale_AONB_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Nidderdale_AONB_locator_map.svg/243px-Nidderdale_AONB_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="243" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Nidderdale_AONB_locator_map.svg/365px-Nidderdale_AONB_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Nidderdale_AONB_locator_map.svg/486px-Nidderdale_AONB_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1648" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Location of the Nidderdale AONB in England</div></td></tr><tr class="locality"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a>, England</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nearest town</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harrogate" title="Harrogate">Harrogate</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&params=54.086688_N_1.757728_W_source:dewiki_region:GB-ENG_type:landmark_dim:26km"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°05′12″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°45′28″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.086688°N 1.757728°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.086688; -1.757728</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">233 sq mi (600 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1994</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nidderdaleaonb.org.uk">http://www.nidderdaleaonb.org.uk</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Nidderdale National Landscape</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Area_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" title="Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty">Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty</a> in <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a>, England, bordering the <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Dales_National_Park" title="Yorkshire Dales National Park">Yorkshire Dales National Park</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to the east and south. It comprises most of <a href="/wiki/Nidderdale" title="Nidderdale">Nidderdale</a> itself, part of lower <a href="/wiki/Wharfedale" title="Wharfedale">Wharfedale</a>, the <a href="/wiki/River_Washburn" title="River Washburn">Washburn valley</a> and part of lower <a href="/wiki/Wensleydale" title="Wensleydale">Wensleydale</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Jervaulx_Abbey" title="Jervaulx Abbey">Jervaulx Abbey</a> and the side valleys west of the <a href="/wiki/River_Ure" title="River Ure">River Ure</a>. It covers a total area of 233 square miles (600 km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The highest point in the Nidderdale AONB is <a href="/wiki/Great_Whernside" title="Great Whernside">Great Whernside</a>, 704 metres (2,310 ft) above sea level, on the border with the Yorkshire Dales National Park. </p><p>The area is said to contain "remains from over 6,000 years of human activity"; there is evidence of "almost continuous settlement over this time with the exception of the Roman period for which evidence is scanty".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the AONB, the area "is home to a diverse range of wildlife, important habitats and over 16,000 people".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The only town within the AONB is <a href="/wiki/Pateley_Bridge" title="Pateley Bridge">Pateley Bridge</a> in Nidderdale, one of the Yorkshire Dales. <a href="/wiki/Otley" title="Otley">Otley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ilkley" title="Ilkley">Ilkley</a> lie just to the south of the AONB, and <a href="/wiki/Masham" title="Masham">Masham</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ripon" title="Ripon">Ripon</a> are just to the east. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1947, when the <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hobhouse" title="Arthur Hobhouse">Hobhouse Report</a> recommended the creation of the Yorkshire Dales National Park, it proposed that Nidderdale should be excluded and given a different conservation status. Accordingly, Nidderdale was not included in the National Park when it was designated in 1954. In 1963 the then <a href="/wiki/West_Riding_County_Council" title="West Riding County Council">West Riding County Council</a> proposed that Nidderdale should be added to the National Park, but the proposal met with opposition from the <a href="/wiki/Rural_District_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Rural District Council">district councils</a> which would have lost some of their powers to the county council. The West Riding National Park Committee, and its successor the Yorkshire Dales National Park Committee, did not entirely abandon the idea until 1988, when the alternative AONB designation was proposed.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The eastern boundary of the National Park had been set at <a href="/wiki/East_Witton" title="East Witton">East Witton</a>, as recommended by the Hobhouse Report. The section of Wensleydale below East Witton had not been considered for national park status, but was added to the new AONB. Similarly, the new AONB also included the Washburn Valley and the area of lower Wharfedale between the Washburn Valley and the National Park, which had not been considered for national park status. The AONB was designated in 1994 with its current boundaries.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nidderdale">Nidderdale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Nidderdale"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Nidderdale" title="Nidderdale">Nidderdale</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Near-Pateley-Bridge-04.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Near-Pateley-Bridge-04.JPG/220px-Near-Pateley-Bridge-04.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Near-Pateley-Bridge-04.JPG/330px-Near-Pateley-Bridge-04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Near-Pateley-Bridge-04.JPG/440px-Near-Pateley-Bridge-04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Countryside near Pateley Bridge</figcaption></figure> <p>The AONB includes all of Nidderdale except a small area in the lower dale around <a href="/wiki/Hampsthwaite" title="Hampsthwaite">Hampsthwaite</a>. In the lower dale, below Pateley Bridge, attractions include <a href="/wiki/Brimham_Rocks" title="Brimham Rocks">Brimham Rocks</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Coldstones_Cut" class="mw-redirect" title="Coldstones Cut">Coldstones Cut</a>. In the less populated upper dale there are a series of reservoirs, <a href="/wiki/Gouthwaite_Reservoir" title="Gouthwaite Reservoir">Gouthwaite Reservoir</a> (a nature reserve), <a href="/wiki/Scar_House_Reservoir" title="Scar House Reservoir">Scar House Reservoir</a> and at the very top of the dale <a href="/wiki/Angram_Reservoir" title="Angram Reservoir">Angram Reservoir</a>, dominated by Great Whernside and <a href="/wiki/Little_Whernside" title="Little Whernside">Little Whernside</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lower_Wharfedale_and_the_Washburn_Valley">Lower Wharfedale and the Washburn Valley</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Lower Wharfedale and the Washburn Valley"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Washburn_Valley_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1721355.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Washburn_Valley_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1721355.jpg/220px-Washburn_Valley_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1721355.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Washburn_Valley_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1721355.jpg/330px-Washburn_Valley_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1721355.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Washburn_Valley_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1721355.jpg/440px-Washburn_Valley_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1721355.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="591" /></a><figcaption>Washburn Valley in winter</figcaption></figure> <p>The southern part of the AONB includes the reservoirs of the Washburn Valley, <a href="/wiki/Lindley_Wood_Reservoir" title="Lindley Wood Reservoir">Lindley Wood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swinsty_Reservoir" title="Swinsty Reservoir">Swinsty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fewston_Reservoir" title="Fewston Reservoir">Fewston</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thruscross_Reservoir" title="Thruscross Reservoir">Thruscross</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lower_Wensleydale_and_side_valleys">Lower Wensleydale and side valleys</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Lower Wensleydale and side valleys"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The eastern part of the AONB includes the valleys of the <a href="/wiki/River_Burn,_North_Yorkshire" title="River Burn, North Yorkshire">River Burn</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Colsterdale" title="Colsterdale">Colsterdale</a>), <a href="/wiki/River_Laver" title="River Laver">River Laver</a> and <a href="/wiki/River_Skell" title="River Skell">River Skell</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fountains_Abbey" title="Fountains Abbey">Fountains Abbey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jervaulx_Abbey" title="Jervaulx Abbey">Jervaulx Abbey</a> both lie within the AONB, and <a href="/wiki/Hackfall" class="mw-redirect" title="Hackfall">Hackfall Wood</a> is on the south bank of the <a href="/wiki/River_Ure" title="River Ure">River Ure</a>. </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:897px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lower_Wharfedale_Panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Overlooking Lower Wharfedale just North of Otley (which is to the left). Ilkley Moor is in the background"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Lower_Wharfedale_Panorama.jpg/889px-Lower_Wharfedale_Panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="889" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Lower_Wharfedale_Panorama.jpg/1334px-Lower_Wharfedale_Panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Lower_Wharfedale_Panorama.jpg/1778px-Lower_Wharfedale_Panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="14018" data-file-height="3628" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Lower_Wharfedale_Panorama.jpg" title="File:Lower Wharfedale Panorama.jpg"> </a></div>Overlooking Lower Wharfedale just North of <a href="/wiki/Otley" title="Otley">Otley</a> (which is to the left). <a href="/wiki/Ilkley_Moor" title="Ilkley Moor">Ilkley Moor</a> is in the background</div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The AONB can be reached by bus from Harrogate to Pateley Bridge, by train to Harrogate, and by highway: "A1(M) and the A61 to the east, and the A65, A59, M65 and M62 to the south".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The AONB supports the tourism sector in line with the Dales Tourism Strategy & Action Plan for <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_tourism" title="Sustainable tourism">sustainable tourism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, revenue from tourism within the area was just under £35 million plus "indirect expenditure" by visitors of about £20 million.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Walking is a popular activity. The AONB Web site provides directions for popular walks, but also offers information on canoeing and kayaking, caving, climbing, cycling, fishing and horse riding.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three long-distance trails traverse the AONB, the <a href="/wiki/Nidderdale_Way" title="Nidderdale Way">Nidderdale Way</a> up and down Nidderdale from south east to north west, the <a href="/wiki/Six_Dales_Trail" title="Six Dales Trail">Six Dales Trail</a> from Otley in the south to Wensleydale in the north, and the <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Heritage_Way" title="Yorkshire Heritage Way">Yorkshire Heritage Way</a> from Wharfedale in the south to Ripon in the north. Upper Nidderdale is a popular area for <a href="/wiki/Mountain_biking" title="Mountain biking">mountain biking</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and caving takes place in the <a href="/wiki/Nidderdale_Caves" title="Nidderdale Caves">Upper Nidderdale caves</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Grouse_moor" class="mw-redirect" title="Grouse moor">grouse moors</a> on the higher land offer some of the best shooting in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One source states that grouse shooting is primarily an activity for the wealthy; in 2008, the activity contributed "more than £600,000 in wages for people such as gamekeepers and beaters, £250,000 to local businesses such as pubs and guest houses, and around £1.75million for land management".<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The season in 2020 ran from 12 August to 10 December.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Like most AONBs, and unlike national parks, the Nidderdale AONB is managed by local authorities through the Joint Advisory Committee, "a partnership organisation made up of elected representatives from the local authority and parish councils, and representatives from landowning and community interest groups".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A small team based at Pateley Bridge reports to the JAC.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The entire AONB is within North Yorkshire, and since 1 April 2023 <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Council" title="North Yorkshire Council">North Yorkshire Council</a> has been lead authority for the AONB. Almost all of Nidderdale AONB is within the area of the former <a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Harrogate" title="Borough of Harrogate">Borough of Harrogate</a>. Small areas of land to the north are within the former <a href="/wiki/Richmondshire" title="Richmondshire">Richmondshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hambleton_District" title="Hambleton District">Hambleton</a> districts.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yorkshire-dales.com/nidderdale.html">Nidderdale</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/">Nidderdale AONB website</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nidderdale.co.uk/community/nidderdale-aonb/">NIDDERDALE AONB</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/stateofnature/">Nidderdale AONB State of Nature report</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRay_Woolmore2002" class="citation web cs1">Ray Woolmore (May 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20140605090108/http://naturalengland.org.uk/Images/ydnp-dh_tcm6-35861.pdf">"Yorkshire Dales National Park"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Designation History Series. <a href="/wiki/Natural_England" title="Natural England">Natural England</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://naturalengland.org.uk/Images/ydnp-dh_tcm6-35861.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yorkshire+Dales+National+Park&rft.series=Designation+History+Series&rft.pub=Natural+England&rft.date=2002-05&rft.au=Ray+Woolmore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnaturalengland.org.uk%2FImages%2Fydnp-dh_tcm6-35861.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANidderdale+National+Landscape" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitharrogate.co.uk/in-the-area/the-nidderdale-aonb">"Nidderdale Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty"</a>. Visit Harrogate<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nidderdale+Area+of+Outstanding+Natural+Beauty&rft.pub=Visit+Harrogate&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitharrogate.co.uk%2Fin-the-area%2Fthe-nidderdale-aonb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANidderdale+National+Landscape" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/visiting/planning-your-visit/">Planning your visit</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/living-working/tourism-businesses/">Tourism businesses</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Man-Plan-2014-2019-Facts-and-Figures_Final.pdf">Facts and Figures</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/visiting/planning-your-visit/">Planning Your Trip</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/mountain-biking">Nidderdale AONB: Mountain Biking</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlivia_Edward2009" class="citation web cs1">Olivia Edward (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://livegeo.www2.solvention.de/Magazine/UK_Landscapes/Nidderdale_-_Mar_09.html">"Nidderdale"</a>. Geographer magazine.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nidderdale&rft.pub=Geographer+magazine&rft.date=2009&rft.au=Olivia+Edward&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flivegeo.www2.solvention.de%2FMagazine%2FUK_Landscapes%2FNidderdale_-_Mar_09.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANidderdale+National+Landscape" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://geographical.co.uk/uk/aonb/item/755-nidderdale">Nidderdale</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/visiting/outdoor-and-active/walking/open-access/">Open access</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/about-us/joint-advisory-committee/">Joint Advisory Committee</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/about-us/the-nidderdale-aonb-team/">Our team</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161222070637/http://www.nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Man%20Plan-Annual%20Review/ManagementPlan2014-2019_Final.pdf">"Nidderdale AONB Management Plan 2014-2019"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. p. 5. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nidderdaleaonb.org.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/Man%20Plan-Annual%20Review/ManagementPlan2014-2019_Final.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 22 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nidderdale+AONB+Management+Plan+2014-2019&rft.pages=5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nidderdaleaonb.org.uk%2Fckfinder%2Fuserfiles%2Ffiles%2FMan%2520Plan-Annual%2520Review%2FManagementPlan2014-2019_Final.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANidderdale+National+Landscape" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nidderdale_National_Landscape&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nidderdaleaonb.org.uk">Nidderdale Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Landscapes_in_England" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:AONBs_in_England" title="Template:AONBs in England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:AONBs_in_England" title="Template talk:AONBs in England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:AONBs_in_England" title="Special:EditPage/Template:AONBs in England"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Landscapes_in_England" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Area_of_Outstanding_Natural_Beauty" title="Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty">National Landscapes</a> in <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East of England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiltern_Hills" title="Chiltern Hills">Chilterns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dedham_Vale_National_Landscape" title="Dedham Vale National Landscape">Dedham Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Coast_National_Landscape" title="Norfolk Coast National Landscape">Norfolk Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffolk_%26_Essex_Coast_%26_Heaths_National_Landscape" title="Suffolk & Essex Coast & Heaths National Landscape">Suffolk & Essex Coast & Heaths</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:England_AONBs_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/England_AONBs_map.svg/200px-England_AONBs_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/England_AONBs_map.svg/300px-England_AONBs_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/England_AONBs_map.svg/400px-England_AONBs_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="621" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Midlands" title="East Midlands">East Midlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire_Wolds" title="Lincolnshire Wolds">Lincolnshire Wolds</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_East_England" title="North East England">North East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland_Coast_National_Landscape" title="Northumberland Coast National Landscape">Northumberland Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Pennines" title="North Pennines">North Pennines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_West_England" title="North West England">North West</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnside_and_Silverdale_National_Landscape" title="Arnside and Silverdale National Landscape">Arnside and Silverdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_of_Bowland" title="Forest of Bowland">Forest of Bowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Pennines" title="North Pennines">North Pennines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solway_Coast" title="Solway Coast">Solway Coast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chichester_Harbour" title="Chichester Harbour">Chichester Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiltern_Hills" title="Chiltern Hills">Chilterns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotswolds" title="Cotswolds">Cotswolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranborne_Chase_and_West_Wiltshire_Downs" title="Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs">Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Weald_National_Landscape" title="High Weald National Landscape">High Weald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Wight_National_Landscape" title="Isle of Wight National Landscape">Isle of Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_Downs" title="Kent Downs">Kent Downs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Wessex_Downs" title="North Wessex Downs">North Wessex Downs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_Hills_National_Landscape" title="Surrey Hills National Landscape">Surrey Hills</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Former: <i><a href="/wiki/East_Hampshire_AONB" title="East Hampshire AONB">East Hampshire</a></i><sup>1</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/South_Hampshire_Coast" title="South Hampshire Coast">South Hampshire Coast</a></i><sup>2</sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sussex_Downs_AONB" title="Sussex Downs AONB">Sussex Downs</a></i><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">South West</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackdown_Hills" title="Blackdown Hills">Blackdown Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranborne_Chase_and_West_Wiltshire_Downs" title="Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs">Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall_National_Landscape" title="Cornwall National Landscape">Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotswolds" title="Cotswolds">Cotswolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset_National_Landscape" title="Dorset National Landscape">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Devon_National_Landscape" title="East Devon National Landscape">East Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isles_of_Scilly" title="Isles of Scilly">Isles of Scilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendip_Hills" title="Mendip Hills">Mendip Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Devon_Coast" title="North Devon Coast">North Devon Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Wessex_Downs" title="North Wessex Downs">North Wessex Downs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quantock_Hills" title="Quantock Hills">Quantock Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Devon_National_Landscape" title="South Devon National Landscape">South Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamar_Valley_National_Landscape" title="Tamar Valley National Landscape">Tamar Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wye_Valley" title="Wye Valley">Wye Valley</a><sup>3</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(region)" title="West Midlands (region)">West Midlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cannock_Chase" title="Cannock Chase">Cannock Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotswolds" title="Cotswolds">Cotswolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvern_Hills" title="Malvern Hills">Malvern Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire_Hills_National_Landscape" title="Shropshire Hills National Landscape">Shropshire Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wye_Valley" title="Wye Valley">Wye Valley</a><sup>3</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="Yorkshire and the Humber">Yorkshire and<br />the Humber</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forest_of_Bowland" title="Forest of Bowland">Forest of Bowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howardian_Hills" title="Howardian Hills">Howardian Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire_Wolds" title="Lincolnshire Wolds">Lincolnshire Wolds</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nidderdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Pennines" title="North Pennines">North Pennines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><sup>1</sup> Now part of <a href="/wiki/South_Downs_National_Park" title="South Downs National Park">South Downs National Park</a></li> <li><sup>2</sup> Now part of <a href="/wiki/New_Forest#New_Forest_National_Park" title="New Forest">New Forest National Park</a></li> <li><sup>3</sup> Partly in <a href="/wiki/Template:AONBs_in_Wales" title="Template:AONBs in Wales">Wales</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐2tr86 Cached time: 20241122141813 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.437 seconds Real time usage: 0.836 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1593/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 36860/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3336/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 31328/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.271/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6061216/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 525.610 1 -total 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