CINXE.COM
Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://cmp.uniconsent.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://js.hs-scripts.com" /> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.7 (Yoast SEO v23.7) - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide</title> <meta name="description" content="Keyword research is the foundation of search engine optimization. This guide covers what it is and how you should do keyword research." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Keyword research is the foundation of search engine optimization. This guide covers what it is and how you should do keyword research." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Search Engine Journal" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="http://www.facebook.com/SearchEngineJournal" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2023-08-12T09:44:59+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej.png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1600" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="840" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@sejournal" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="15 minutes" /> <!-- / Yoast SEO Premium plugin. --> <script> ;var aj_p1='https://www.searchenginejournal.com',aj_p2='wp-admin/',ajaxurl=aj_p1+'/'+aj_p2+'admin-ajax.php';window.tkrand=Math.floor(Math.random()*(2)+1);window.tkrand_abcd=Math.floor(Math.random()*(3)+1);var mobile_bool=!1; </script> <script> window.sdimensions = {"author_name":"Shelley Walsh","publish_year":"2022","article_all_categories":"seo seo-strategy","all_hierarchical_categories":"seo, seo\/seo-strategy","shares_count":"100-200","article_word_count":"2000+","title_word_count":"25 - 49","publish_year_month":"2022-11","is_refresh":"no","has_summary":"no","content_type":"In-depth Guides","primary_categories":"seo","content_sections":"seo","article_type":"evergreen","page_type":"evergreen"}; </script> <script> ;smobile=!1;spod_category=!1;ssponsor_cat=!1;ssingle_page=!1;smobile=!1;sinfscroll=!0;stakeover=!1;shome=!1;sguides='none';s_iscategory=!1;s_archive=!1;s_author=!1;g_algo=!1;s_author_id='999999999';s_news=!1;pp_id=0;window.is_long_article=0;s_word_count='not an article page';is_re_re='other';custom_targeting='0';scategory='seo';s_primary_c='seo';ssingle_page=!0;s_author_id=2163;s_author='Shelley Walsh';pp_id=464880;window.is_long_article=1;s_word_count='2000 plus';sinfscroll=!1;stakeover=!0;is_re_re='no';has_summary='no';if(s_news){is_re_re='news'};custom_targeting='none'; </script> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/fonts/inter.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/fonts/lora-italic.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/fonts/lora-normal.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <style id='font-css'>@font-face { font-family: Inter; font-style: normal; font-weight: 200 900; font-display: swap; src: url('https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/fonts/inter.woff2') format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+2074, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD } @font-face { font-family: Lora; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400 700; font-display: swap; src: url('https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/fonts/lora-italic.woff2') format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+2074, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD } @font-face { font-family: Lora; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400 700; font-display: swap; src: url('https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/fonts/lora-normal.woff2') format('woff2'); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+2074, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD } body { font-family: Inter, sans-serif; font-weight: 300 } .content-font, .sej-article-content { font-family: Lora, serif } .avert-text, .btn, .content-unit, .gallery figure, .heading-font, .sej-categories, .sej-category, .sej-tcont, .strong-txt, .summita-wrapa_112, b, blockquote, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, strong { font-family: Inter, sans-serif } body div[id^=bigmarker-conference-widget-container], body div[id^=bigmarker-conference-widget-container] * { font-family: Inter, sans-serif !important }</style> <script>function sappend(e,t,n,o){elChild=document.createElement(t),void 0!==n&&(elChild.innerHTML=n),void 0!==o&&saddClass(elChild,o),e.appendChild(elChild)}function sappendHtml(e,t){var n=document.createElement("div");for(n.innerHTML=t;0<n.children.length;)e.appendChild(n.children[0])}function sparents(e,t){for(t=t.toLowerCase();e&&e.parentNode;)if((e=e.parentNode).tagName&&e.tagName.toLowerCase()==t)return e;return null}function sadd_event(e,t,n){if(null!=e&&void 0!==e)if(e instanceof Array){for(k=0;k<e.length;k++)if(elem=document.querySelectorAll(e[k]),null!==elem&&0!=elem.length)for(var o=0,i=elem.length;o<i;o++)elem[o].addEventListener(t,n,!1)}else if(void 0!==e.length)for(o=0,i=e.length;o<i;o++)e[o].addEventListener(t,n,!1);else e.addEventListener(t,n,!1)}function saddClass(e,t){if(null!=e&&void 0!==e&&(elem="string"==typeof e||e instanceof String?document.querySelectorAll(e):void 0!==e.length?e:[e],null!==elem))for(var n=0,o=elem.length;n<o;n++)if(el="string"==typeof elem[n]||elem[n]instanceof String?document.querySelector(elem[n]):elem[n],el.classList)if(t instanceof Array)for(var i=0,s=t.length;i<s;i++)el.classList.add(t[i]);else el.classList.add(t);else el.className+=" "+t}function stoggleClass(e,n){elem="string"==typeof e||e instanceof String?document.querySelectorAll(e):[e];for(let e=0,t=elem.length;e<t;e++){var o,i;elem[e].classList?elem[e].classList.toggle(n):(0<=(i=(o=elem[e].className.split(" ")).indexOf(n))?o.splice(i,1):o.push(n),elem[e].className=o.join(" "))}}function sremoveClass(e,t){if(null!=e&&void 0!==e&&(void 0===e.length||0!=e.length)){if("string"==typeof e||e instanceof String){if(elem=document.querySelectorAll(e),0==e.length)return}else elem=void 0!==e.length?e:[e];if(null!==elem)for(var n=0,o=elem.length;n<o;n++){if("string"==typeof elem[n]||elem[n]instanceof String){if(null==(e=document.querySelector(elem[n])))continue}else e=elem[n];e.classList?e.classList.remove(t):e.className=e.className.replace(new RegExp("(^|\\b)"+t.split(" ").join("|")+"(\\b|$)","gi")," ")}}}function sremove_element(e){void 0!==e&&e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}function shasClass(e,t){if(elem="string"==typeof e||e instanceof String?document.querySelector(e):e,null!=elem)return new RegExp("(\\s|^)"+t+"(\\s|$)").test(elem.className)}function sisWindow(e){return null!=e&&e===e.window}function sgetWindow(e){return sisWindow(e)?e:9===e.nodeType&&e.defaultView}function soffset(e){var t={top:0,left:0},n=e&&e.ownerDocument,o=n.documentElement;return void 0!==e.getBoundingClientRect&&(t=e.getBoundingClientRect()),n=sgetWindow(n),{top:t.top+n.pageYOffset-o.clientTop,left:t.left+n.pageXOffset-o.clientLeft,right:t.right+n.pageXOffset-o.clientLeft}}function setAttr(e,t,n){null!=e&&e.setAttribute(t,n)}function getAttr(e,t){return null!=e&&e.getAttribute(t)}function removeAttr(e,t){null!=e&&e.removeAttribute(t)}function s_selecor_all(e){e=document.querySelectorAll(e);return 0<e.length?e:null}function s_selecor(e){e=document.querySelector(e);return null!=e?e:null}function sej_isRetina(){return 1<window.devicePixelRatio||!(!window.matchMedia||!window.matchMedia("(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5),\t (min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5),\t (-o-min-device-pixel-ratio: 3/2),\t (min-resolution: 1.5dppx)").matches)}function sej_getUrlParameterByName(e){for(var t=window.location.search.substring(1).split("&"),n=0;n<t.length;n++){var o=t[n].split("=");if(o[0]==e)return o[1]}return!1}function sej_utm_var(e,t,n){void 0!==t&&""!=t||(t="not set"),void 0!==n&&""!=n||(n=!1);for(var o=window.location.search.substring(1).split("&"),i=0;i<o.length;i++){var s=o[i].split("=");if(s[0]==e)return s[1]}return n&&(variable2=e.replace("itm_","utm_"),native_utm_val=sej_getUrlParameterByName(variable2),native_utm_val)?native_utm_val:t}function striggerEvent(e,t){e=void 0!==t&&!1!==t&&null!=t?(window.sformEventData={detail:t},new CustomEvent(e,{detail:t})):new CustomEvent(e),window.dispatchEvent(e)}function sajax_call(e,t,n,o){var i=new XMLHttpRequest;i.timeout=3e3,i.open("GET",e,!0),i.onload=function(){n(i)},i.onerror=function(){o()},i.send()}function sajax_call_post(e,t,n){var o="string"==typeof t?t:Object.keys(t).map(function(e){return encodeURIComponent(e)+"="+encodeURIComponent(t[e])}).join("&"),i=window.XMLHttpRequest?new XMLHttpRequest:new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");return i.open("POST",e),i.onreadystatechange=function(){3<i.readyState&&200==i.status&&n(i.responseText)},i.setRequestHeader("X-Requested-With","XMLHttpRequest"),i.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"),i.send(o),i}"function"!=typeof window.CustomEvent&&(window.CustomEvent=function(e,t){t=t||{bubbles:!1,cancelable:!1,detail:null};var n=document.createEvent("CustomEvent");return n.initCustomEvent(e,t.bubbles,t.cancelable,t.detail),n}),window.sformEventData=null,supportsPassive=!1;var opts=Object.defineProperty&&Object.defineProperty({},"passive",{get:function(){supportsPassive=!0}});function __gaTrackers(e,t,n,o,i,s){var l;void 0!==n&&void 0!==window.dataLayer&&(void 0===o&&(o=""),void 0===i&&(i=""),void 0===s&&(s=""),l={event:t,event_category:n,event_action:o,event_label:i,event_value:s,event_path_name:window.location.pathname},setTimeout(()=>{window.dataLayer.push(l)},0))}function sloadScript(e,t){var n=document.createElement("script");n.type="text/javascript",n.async=!0,n.readyState?n.onreadystatechange=function(){"loaded"!=n.readyState&&"complete"!=n.readyState||(n.onreadystatechange=null,t())}:n.onload=function(){t()},n.src=e,document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(n)}function script_loader(e){var t=document.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.async=!0,document.head.appendChild(t)}function slog(e){(/debugjs/i.test(window.location.href)||/debuglog/i.test(window.location.href))&&console.log(e)}function abm_sej_setCookie(e,t,n,o){var i;i=n?((i=new Date).setTime(i.getTime()+24*n*60*60*1e3),"; expires="+i.toGMTString()):"",document.cookie=void 0===o?e+"="+t+i+"; path=/":e+"="+t+i+";domain="+o+";path=/"}function abm_sej_getCookie(e){for(var t=e+"=",n=document.cookie.split(";"),o=0;o<n.length;o++){for(var i=n[o];" "==i.charAt(0);)i=i.substring(1,i.length);if(0==i.indexOf(t))return i.substring(t.length,i.length)}return null}function abm_delete_Cookie(e,t){document.cookie=e+"=;expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT ;path=/",void 0!==t&&(document.cookie=e+"=;expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT ;domain="+t+";path=/")}function sdeleteAllCookies(){for(var t=document.cookie.split(";"),n=0;n<t.length;n++){let e=t[n];var o=e.indexOf("="),o=-1<o?e.substr(0,o):e;document.cookie=o+"=;expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT;domain=.searchenginejournal.com;path=/"}}function sok_callback(n){if(void 0!==n.response&&n.response){let e=["at","be","bg","cy","cz","de","dk","ee","es","fi","fr","gb","gr","hr","hu","ie","is","it","li","lt","lu","lv","mt","nl","no","pl","pt","ro","se","si","sk"];window.sglob_country=JSON.parse(n.response).country;let t=[];t.country=window.sglob_country,striggerEvent("s_c_detect",t),console.log("s_c_detect s_c_detect"),e.includes(window.sglob_country.toLowerCase())&&(window.sglob_cont="eu_country")}}function serror_call(){window.sglob_cont="eu_country"}function sdelay(t){return new Promise(e=>{setTimeout(e,t)})}document.addEventListener("test",function(){},opts),b_webp=!0,window.spromise=!0,"undefined"==typeof Promise&&(window.spromise=!1),window.slog=slog,window.abm_sej_setCookie=abm_sej_setCookie,window.abm_sej_getCookie=abm_sej_getCookie,window.abm_delete_Cookie=abm_delete_Cookie,window.sdeleteAllCookies=sdeleteAllCookies,window.ss_u=!1,window.sopp="no","yes"==abm_sej_getCookie("opt_out_sell")&&(window.ss_u=!0,window.sopp="yes"),window.sglob_country="XY",window.sglob_cont="non_country",sajax_call("/location.json",[],sok_callback,serror_call),window.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",e=>{console.error("Promised failed"),console.error(e)}),window.s_tab_active=!0,window.s_is_bot="no",window.s_headless=!1,void 0!==navigator.webdriver&&navigator.webdriver&&(window.s_headless=!0,window.s_is_bot="yes"),window.supportsImport=!1;try{new Function('import("")'),window.supportsImport=!0}catch(e){window.supportsImport=!1}</script> <script> document.cookie = "unic_usp=1; expires=Thu, 18 Dec 2030 12:00:00 UTC"; window.cmpready = false; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> !function(){var i,r,o;i="__tcfapiLocator",r=[],(o=window.frames[i])||(function e(){var t=window.document,a=!!o;if(!a)if(t.body){var n=t.createElement("iframe");n.style.cssText="display:none",n.name=i,t.body.appendChild(n)}else setTimeout(e,50);return!a}(),window.__tcfapi=function(){for(var e,t=[],a=0;a<arguments.length;a++)t[a]=arguments[a];if(!t.length)return r;if("setGdprApplies"===t[0])3<t.length&&2===parseInt(t[1],10)&&"boolean"==typeof t[3]&&(e=t[3],"function"==typeof t[2]&&t[2]("set",!0));else if("ping"===t[0]){var n={gdprApplies:e,cmpLoaded:!1,cmpStatus:"stub"};"function"==typeof t[2]&&t[2](n,!0)}else r.push(t)},window.addEventListener("message",function(n){var i="string"==typeof n.data,e={};try{e=i?JSON.parse(n.data):n.data}catch(e){}var r=e.__tcfapiCall;r&&window.__tcfapi(r.command,r.version,function(e,t){var a={__tcfapiReturn:{returnValue:e,success:t,callId:r.callId}};i&&(a=JSON.stringify(a)),n.source.postMessage(a,"*")},r.parameter)},!1))}(); !function(){var i,n,s;i="__uspapiLocator",n=[],(s=window.frames[i])||(function a(){var e=window.document,n=!!s;if(!s)if(e.body){var t=e.createElement("iframe");t.style.cssText="display:none",t.name=i,e.body.appendChild(t)}else setTimeout(a,50);return!n}(),window.__uspapi=function(){for(var a=[],e=0;e<arguments.length;e++)a[e]=arguments[e];if(!a.length)return n;"ping"===a[0]?"function"==typeof a[2]&&a[2]({cmpLoaded:!1,cmpStatus:"stub"},!0):n.push(a)},window.addEventListener("message",function(t){var i="string"==typeof t.data,a={};try{a=i?JSON.parse(t.data):t.data}catch(a){}var s=a.__uspapiCall;s&&window.__uspapi(s.command,s.version,function(a,e){var n={__uspapiReturn:{returnValue:a,success:e,callId:s.callId}};i&&(n=JSON.stringify(n)),t.source.postMessage(n,"*")},s.parameter)},!1))}(); window.__gpp_addFrame=function(n){if(!window.frames[n])if(document.body){var i=document.createElement("iframe");i.style.cssText="display:none",i.name=n,document.body.appendChild(i)}else window.setTimeout(window.__gpp_addFrame,50,n)},window.__gpp_stub=function(){var b=arguments;if(__gpp.queue=__gpp.queue||[],__gpp.events=__gpp.events||[],!b.length||1==b.length&&"queue"==b[0])return __gpp.queue;if(1==b.length&&"events"==b[0])return __gpp.events;var cmd=b[0],clb=1<b.length?b[1]:null,par=2<b.length?b[2]:null;if("ping"===cmd)clb&&clb({gppVersion:"1.1",cmpStatus:"stub",cmpDisplayStatus:"hidden",signalStatus:"not ready",supportedAPIs:["2:tcfeuv2","5:tcfcav1","6:uspv1","7:usnatv1","8:uscav1","9:usvav1","10:uscov1","11:usutv1","12:usctv1"],cmpId:0,sectionList:[],applicableSections:[-1],gppString:"",parsedSections:{}},!0);else if("addEventListener"===cmd){"lastId"in __gpp||(__gpp.lastId=0),__gpp.lastId++;var lnr=__gpp.lastId;__gpp.events.push({id:lnr,callback:clb,parameter:par}),clb({eventName:"listenerRegistered",listenerId:lnr,data:!0,pingData:{gppVersion:"1.1",cmpStatus:"stub",cmpDisplayStatus:"hidden",signalStatus:"not ready",supportedAPIs:["2:tcfeuv2","5:tcfcav1","6:uspv1","7:usnatv1","8:uscav1","9:usvav1","10:uscov1","11:usutv1","12:usctv1"],cmpId:0,sectionList:[],applicableSections:[-1],gppString:"",parsedSections:{}}},!0)}else if("removeEventListener"===cmd){for(var success=!1,i=0;i<__gpp.events.length;i++)if(__gpp.events[i].id==par){__gpp.events.splice(i,1),success=!0;break}clb({eventName:"listenerRemoved",listenerId:par,data:success,pingData:{gppVersion:"1.1",cmpStatus:"stub",cmpDisplayStatus:"hidden",signalStatus:"not ready",supportedAPIs:["2:tcfeuv2","5:tcfcav1","6:uspv1","7:usnatv1","8:uscav1","9:usvav1","10:uscov1","11:usutv1","12:usctv1"],cmpId:0,sectionList:[],applicableSections:[-1],gppString:"",parsedSections:{}}},!0)}else"hasSection"===cmd?clb(!1,!0):"getSection"===cmd||"getField"===cmd?clb(null,!0):__gpp.queue.push([].slice.apply(b))},window.__gpp_msghandler=function(event){var msgIsString="string"==typeof event.data;try{var json=msgIsString?JSON.parse(event.data):event.data}catch(e){json=null}if("object"==typeof json&&null!==json&&"__gppCall"in json){var i=json.__gppCall;window.__gpp(i.command,function(retValue,success){var returnMsg={__gppReturn:{returnValue:retValue,success:success,callId:i.callId}};event.source.postMessage(msgIsString?JSON.stringify(returnMsg):returnMsg,"*")},"parameter"in i?i.parameter:null,"version"in i?i.version:"1.1")}},"__gpp"in window&&"function"==typeof window.__gpp||(window.__gpp=window.__gpp_stub,window.addEventListener("message",window.__gpp_msghandler,!1),window.__gpp_addFrame("__gppLocator")); </script> <script async src='https://cmp.uniconsent.com/v2/7d36e67838/cmp.js' fetchpriority="high"></script> <script> function sej_tcf_deny_ga(){"undefined"!=typeof gtag&>ag("consent","update",{ad_storage:"denied",analytics_storage:"denied",ad_user_data:"denied",ad_personalization:"denied"})}function sej_tcf_grant_ga(){"undefined"!=typeof gtag&>ag("consent","update",{ad_storage:"granted",analytics_storage:"granted",ad_user_data:"granted",ad_personalization:"granted"})}__tcfapi("addEventListener",2,function(e,t){let a=0,d="";t?(console.log("ts ",e.eventStatus),console.log("tg ",e.gdprApplies),console.log("td ",e.unicLoad),e.gdprApplies?(a=1,d=e.tcString||"",!0===e.unicLoad&&"tcloaded"===e.eventStatus?(window.cmpready=!0,window.ss_u=!1,console.log("ocmp_1",!window.ss_u),sej_tcf_grant_ga(),striggerEvent("cmpready")):("useractioncomplete"===e.eventStatus||"tcloaded"===e.eventStatus)&&(e.unicLoad?(window.ss_u=!1,console.log("ocmp_2",!window.ss_u),sej_tcf_grant_ga()):(sej_tcf_deny_ga(),window.ss_u=!0,console.log("ocmp_3",!window.ss_u)),window.cmpready=!0,striggerEvent("cmpready"))):(e.unicLoad?(window.ss_u=!1,console.log("ocmp_4",!window.ss_u),sej_tcf_grant_ga()):(sej_tcf_deny_ga(),window.ss_u=!0,console.log("ocmp_5",!window.ss_u)),window.cmpready=!0,striggerEvent("cmpready"))):(window.cmpready=!0,window.ss_u=!1,void 0!==e&&void 0!==e.gdprApplies&&e.gdprApplies?(a=1,window.ss_u=!0,console.log("ocmp_6",!window.ss_u),sej_tcf_deny_ga()):(a=0,console.log("ocmp_7",!window.ss_u),sej_tcf_grant_ga()),striggerEvent("cmpready"));let s="https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/activity/src=6232239;type=remar0;cat=bh-al0;u1=[aLinkAffiliate];u7=[logged in users];u8=[Product - Page];u12=[GDPR User Pref];dc_lat=;dc_rdid=;tag_for_child_directed_treatment=;tfua=;npa=;gdpr="+a+";gdpr_consent="+d+";ord=1?";document.createElement("img").src=s}),"eu_country"!=window.sglob_cont&&setTimeout(()=>{window.cmpready=!0},"1000"); </script> <link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-1x-63a425d735aa3-sej.webp" imagesrcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-2x-63a425d990611-sej.webp 1.5x"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/sej-5e26ffd8aa1d8.png" type="image/png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/sej-5e26ffd8aa1d8.png" type="image/png"/> <meta name="p:domain_verify" content="2f2e2a32193317503f70980fe243c825"/> <meta name="p:domain_verify" content="3bd90aa067c1fd48846d764488a834ec"/> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="80969D31C3A3C3DA2D9FF418E324B35E" /> <meta property="fb:pages" content="22764423720" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/feed/atom/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/news/feed/atom/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/seo/feed/atom/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/paid-media/atom/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/social/atom/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/content/atom/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/digital/atom/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/cms/wp/feed/atom/"> <style id='critical-css'>.container,.container-lg,.container-lsm,.container-slg,.container-sm,.container-xs{width:100%;padding-right:var(--bs-gutter-x,20px);padding-left:var(--bs-gutter-x,20px);margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}.container{max-width:1274px}.container-xs{max-width:945px}.container-xsm{max-width:980px}.container-sm{max-width:1000px}.container-lsm{max-width:1070px}.container-lg{max-width:1365px}.container-slg{max-width:1600px}.row{--bs-gutter-x:40px;--bs-gutter-y:0;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:calc(-1 * var(--bs-gutter-y));margin-right:calc(-.5 * var(--bs-gutter-x));margin-left:calc(-.5 * var(--bs-gutter-x))}.row>*{-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;width:100%;max-width:100%;padding-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5);padding-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5);margin-top:var(--bs-gutter-y)}</style><style id='critical-css'>.sej-header,.sej-header--container,.sej-menu-items{align-items:center;display:flex}.sej-header,.sej-menu--nav>li{justify-content:space-between}.sej-header,.sej-header--container{z-index:99999;display:flex;width:100%}.sej-header{position:fixed;max-width:2000px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto;box-sizing:border-box;left:0;right:0;top:0;font-weight:400;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-primary);flex-flow:column}.sej-header,.sej-srch{background-color:#fff}.sej-menu-items{height:100%;flex:auto;margin-right:40px;justify-content:space-between}.sej-header--outer{padding-bottom:80px}.sej-header--container{align-items:center;position:relative;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:1600px;background-color:#fff;height:80px}.sej-logo{max-width:230px;flex:0 0 230px;display:flex}.sej-logo-mob-h{max-width:190px;flex:0 0 190px}.sej-logo img,.sej-logo-mob-h img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border:none;display:block}.sej-menu--mobile-body{height:100%}.sej-menu--nav{font-size:16px;margin:0 20px;text-transform:none;padding:0;display:flex;align-items:center;list-style:none;font-weight:400}.sej-menu--nav li ul{margin:0;padding:0}.sej-menu--nav>li{padding:0;margin:0;position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;height:100%}.sej-menu--nav li a{display:flex;width:100%;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;text-decoration:none}.sej-menu--nav>li>a{padding:0 15px;height:100%;color:#000;border-radius:0;position:relative}.sej-menu--nav>li:first-child{margin-left:0}.sej-menu--nav>li:last-child{margin-right:0}.sej-menu--sub{text-transform:capitalize;list-style:none}.sej-menu--sub>li{margin:0}.sej-menu--sub>li a{padding:10px 0}.dnone,.sej-menu--mobile-head{display:none}.sej-hbk,.sej-other-links a,.sej-srch,.sej-srch-box{display:flex}.btn.sej-sbs-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;padding-left:13px;padding-right:13px;line-height:1}.sej-subs-lab{margin-left:7px}.sej-hbk{width:100%;text-transform:none;font-size:14px}.sej-hbk-col:first-child{max-width:40%;flex:0 0 40%;padding-right:25px}.sej-hbk-col:last-child{max-width:60%;flex:0 0 60%}.sej-hbook-cat{font-size:16px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1px;margin-bottom:5px}.sej-hbk-h{font-size:24px;margin-bottom:10px}.sej-hbk-p{line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:12px}.sej-hbk .btn{display:inline-block;width:auto;margin:auto auto 0 0}.sej-srch{right:15px;height:100%;justify-content:flex-end;align-content:center;align-items:center;width:0;padding:0}.sej-srch-form{width:100%}.sej-srch-field{position:relative}.sej-srch-field .form-control{background-color:#f5f5f5;width:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;flex:0 0 100%;border-width:0}.sej-more-col:last-child,.sej-srch-field .form-control:not(.input-error){border:none}.sej-srch-box{justify-content:flex-end;flex-wrap:wrap}.sej-srch-btn,.sej-srch-ic-hide{position:absolute;right:0;top:0;bottom:0;box-shadow:none;background:0 0;border:0;padding:0 0 0 10px;display:flex;align-items:center}.sej-srch-btn{left:6px;right:inherit;display:none;z-index:1;color:var(--black-color)}.sej-srch-ic-hide{z-index:2}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.sej-full-menu{background-color:#f8f8f8;padding:50px 0!important;height:auto!important;box-shadow:0 3px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.3);font-weight:400;display:none!important;position:fixed;top:80px;left:0;right:0}.sej-full-menu .container{display:flex}.sej-menu-col{max-width:50%;flex:0 0 50%;display:flex}.sej-menu-col:first-child{border-right:1px solid var(--border-color-primary);padding-right:80px}.sej-menu-col:last-child{padding-left:80px}.sej-menu,.sej-menu--nav{height:100%}.sej-menu--sub{max-width:50%;flex:0 0 50%}.sej-menu--nav>li>a::before{height:4px;content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;width:0;margin:auto;background-color:transparent}.sej-menu--nav>li>a .svg-icon{display:none}.dnone-min-1024{display:none!important}}@media screen and (max-width:1500px){.sej-logo{max-width:200px;flex:0 0 200px}}@media screen and (max-width:1439px){.sej-menu--nav>li>a{padding:0 10px}}@media screen and (max-width:1300px){.sej-logo{max-width:190px;flex:0 0 190px}.sej-menu--nav{font-size:14px}}@media screen and (max-width:1150px){.sej-menu--nav{margin-right:0;letter-spacing:-.45px}}@media screen and (max-width:1023px){.sej-header--container{max-width:100%}.sej-logo{position:absolute;left:55px;right:auto;margin-right:auto;max-width:230px;flex:0 0 230px;margin-top:6px}.sej-mcol-last:last-child{display:none}.sej-full-menu{display:none;width:100%}.sej-full-menu .container{padding:0;max-width:100%;width:100%}.menu-close-btn,.sej-menu-items,.sej-other-links{margin-left:auto}.sej-menu{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:2px 0 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.3);align-items:flex-start;position:fixed;left:calc(-50% - 50px);width:50%;height:100%;display:block;top:0;bottom:0;opacity:1;z-index:99}.sej-menu--head-logo a{opacity:1!important;display:block}.sej-menu--head-logo a img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.sej-menu--mobile-head{padding:10px 15px;border-bottom:1px solid #f0f0f0;background-color:#fff;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between}.sej-menu--mobile-body{overflow-y:auto;scrollbar-width:thin;scrollbar-color:#5b5b5b #fff!important}.sej-menu--mobile-body::-webkit-scrollbar{width:8px}.sej-menu--mobile-body::-webkit-scrollbar-track{box-shadow:inset 0 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,.3)}.sej-menu--mobile-body::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb{background-color:#5b5b5b}.sej-menu--mobile-body::after{content:'';height:260px;display:block}.sej-menu--nav{font-size:30px;flex-flow:column;margin:0;font-weight:800;line-height:1.2}.sej-menu--nav li{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:stretch;width:100%}.sej-menu--nav li a{width:100%;border-radius:0;flex:1}.sej-menu--sub li:last-child{border:none}.sej-menu--nav>li{margin:0;height:auto}.sej-menu--nav>li>a{padding:10px 25px;height:auto}.sej-menu--sub{background-color:#f5f5f5;font-size:18px;text-transform:capitalize;width:100%;position:static;top:inherit;left:inherit;font-weight:550;box-shadow:none}.sej-menu--sub li{align-items:stretch}.sej-menu--sub li a{padding:15px 15px 15px 35px;color:#000}.menu-close-btn,.menu-open-btn{display:flex;flex-flow:column;justify-content:center}.menu-close-btn span,.menu-open-btn span{display:block}.menu-open-btn{padding:15px 15px 15px 0;position:absolute}.menu-open-btn span{background-color:#000;display:block;height:3px;width:20px;margin-bottom:3px}.menu-open-btn span:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.menu-close-btn{padding:15px 0}.menu-close-btn span{background-color:#3c3f41;height:4px;width:23px}.menu-close-btn span:first-child{transform:rotate(-45deg);margin-top:4px}.menu-close-btn span:last-child{transform:rotate(45deg);margin-top:-4px}.sej-more-menu{display:none!important}}@media screen and (max-width:575px){.sej-header--outer{padding-bottom:55px}.sej-header--container{height:55px}.sej-menu{width:87%}.menu-overlay.active{left:87%}}@media screen and (max-width:480px){.sej-logo{max-width:180px;flex:0 0 180px}}@media screen and (max-width:400px){.sej-logo{max-width:170px;flex:0 0 170px}}@media screen and (max-width:380px){.sej-logo{max-width:185px;flex:0 0 185px}}@media screen and (max-width:320px){.sej-menu{width:100%;left:calc(-87% - 50px)}}@media screen and (max-width:290px){.sej-logo{max-width:170px;flex:0 0 170px}}.btn{display:inline-block;width:auto;margin:0;font-weight:700;-ms-touch-action:manipulation;touch-action:manipulation;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;text-transform:capitalize;vertical-align:middle;background-size:250% 100%;background-position:right bottom;background-color:var(--theme-color-primary);background-image:linear-gradient(45deg,var(--btn-bg-color-hover) 50%,var(--btn-bg-color) 50%);color:var(--btn-color)!important;border:var(--btn-border-width) solid var(--btn-bg-color);padding:var(--btn-pad-y) var(--btn-pad-x);font-size:var(--btn-font-size);line-height:var(--btn-line-height);border-radius:var(--btn-border-radius)}.form-control{font-size:var(--inp-font-size);line-height:var(--inp-line-height);height:auto!important;background-color:#fff;width:100%;zoom:1;background-image:none;font-weight:var(--inp-font-weight);padding:var(--inp-pad-y) var(--inp-pad-x);border-radius:var(--inp-border-radius);color:var(--inp-color);border:var(--inp-border-width) solid var(--inp-border-color)}.form-control::-webkit-input-placeholder{color:var(--inp-color-placeholder)!important}.form-control::-moz-placeholder{color:var(--inp-color-placeholder)!important;opacity:1}.form-control:-ms-input-placeholder{color:var(--inp-color-placeholder)!important}.sej-more-h{color:var(--theme-color-primary);font-size:16px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:1px;margin-bottom:20px;text-transform:uppercase;display:block}.sej-more-col{border-right:1px solid var(--border-color-primary)}.sej-more-col:first-child{max-width:16.6666%;flex:16.66666%;border-right:none}.sej-more-col:nth-child(2),.sej-more-col:nth-child(3),.sej-more-col:nth-child(4),.sej-more-col:nth-child(5),.sej-more-col:nth-child(6){max-width:16.6666%;flex:16.66666%}.sej-more-col:nth-child(2) .sej-more-h{visibility:hidden}.sej-more-ul{font-weight:400}.sej-more-ul li{margin-bottom:10px}.sej-more-ul li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.sej-more-soc .svg-icon{width:24px;height:24px}.sej-more-soc{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.sej-more-soc li{flex:0 0 33.333%;max-width:33.333%;margin-bottom:15px}.sej-more-soc a{color:#333}form:after{content:"";clear:both}.green,.green:visited{color:#71c21b}.skip-link{background:#71c21b;color:#fff;font-weight:700;left:50%;padding:0 8px;position:absolute;transform:translateY(-300%);z-index:999999999}.svg-icon svg{height:100%;width:100%}.list-unstyled{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.d-block,.svg-icon svg{display:block}.svg-icon{display:inline-block}@media only screen and (max-width:1200px){.dnone-1200{display:none!important}}@media only screen and (max-width:1100px){.dnone-1100{display:none!important}}@media only screen and (max-width:1023px){.dnone-1023{display:none!important}}@media screen and (max-width:1182px) and (min-width:1024px){.sej-header .link-sect{max-width:130px;flex:0 0 130px;margin-right:18px}}</style><style id='critical-css'>.row>*{padding-right:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5);padding-left:calc(var(--bs-gutter-x) * .5);-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;margin-top:var(--bs-gutter-y)}*,.sej-share li,.wsf-form,::after,::before{box-sizing:border-box}.wsf-form{text-size-adjust:100%;font-weight:inherit}.sej-wdg-form,.sej-wdg-p{color:#252525}figure,img{height:auto}.clearfix:after,.sej-share:after,form:after{content:""}.sej-meta li,.sej-share li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.avert-text,.sej-meta{text-transform:uppercase}form:after{clear:both}.avert-text,.sej-category,body,h1{font-family:Inter,sans-serif}.wsf-form,button{font-family:inherit}:root{--theme-color-primary:#5ec92a;--tea-green-color:#CDF0C8;--honey-dev-color:#E6F5E4;--black-color:#252525;--black-color-50:#25252550;--ind-color:#425067;--cultured-color:#F5F7F7;--border-color-primary:#dedede;--inp-height:41px;--inp-border-width:1px;--inp-line-height:21px;--inp-font-size:13px;--inp-pad-x:15px;--inp-pad-y:calc((var(--inp-height) - var(--inp-line-height) - var(--inp-border-width) * 2) / 2);--inp-border-radius:4px;--inp-color:#000;--inp-color-placeholder:#919191;--inp-border-color:#ccc;--inp-border-color-focus:#a2a2a2;--inp-font-weight:450;--btn-height:41px;--btn-border-width:1px;--btn-line-height:21px;--btn-font-size:15px;--btn-pad-x:35px;--btn-pad-y:calc((var(--btn-height) - var(--btn-line-height) - var(--btn-border-width) * 2) / 2);--btn-border-radius:4px;--btn-bg-color:var(--theme-color-primary);--btn-bg-color-hover:#3EAC08;--btn-bg-color-active:#5EC92A;--btn-color:#fff;--btn-border-color:var(--btn-bg-color);--sect-pad-y:50px;--sect-pad-y-mob:30px;--sect-pad-x-mob:20px}.row>*,figure,img{max-width:100%}.row{--bs-gutter-x:40px;--bs-gutter-y:0;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:calc(-1 * var(--bs-gutter-y));margin-right:calc(-.5 * var(--bs-gutter-x));margin-left:calc(-.5 * var(--bs-gutter-x))}.row>*{-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;width:100%;margin-top:var(--bs-gutter-y)}a{color:var(--theme-color-primary);color:var(--theme-color-primary);text-decoration:none}body{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:var(--black-color);overflow-wrap:break-word;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.sej-main{flex-grow:1}.sej-article-head{min-height:70px}.sej-abio-img{position:relative;display:inline-block}.sej-asocial,.sej-auth-df a,.sej-auth-dtl,.sej-auth-t,.sej-meta{display:flex;align-items:center}.sej-category.boxed{display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;text-transform:capitalize}.key_takeaways{padding:40px 45px;list-style-type:square;font-size:18px}.key_takeaways:before{content:'Highlights';display:block;font-size:32px;letter-spacing:.1px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:-20px}.key_takeaways li{padding-left:10px}@media only screen and (max-width:767px){h1{font-size:40px}.sej-breadcrumbs{font-size:18px}.sej-auth-cart{display:none!important}.sej-stitle{font-size:32px;line-height:36px}.cintro{line-height:27px}.sej-auth-h{font-size:22px}.key_takeaways{padding:40px 25px}.sej-article-head{min-height:81px}}@media screen and (max-width:767px){:root{--inp-font-size:16px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){:root{scroll-behavior:smooth}}img,svg{vertical-align:middle}button{text-transform:none;border-radius:0;margin:0;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;text-transform:none;-webkit-appearance:button}::-moz-focus-inner{padding:0;border-style:none}::-webkit-datetime-edit-day-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-fields-wrapper,::-webkit-datetime-edit-hour-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-minute,::-webkit-datetime-edit-month-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-text,::-webkit-datetime-edit-year-field{padding:0}::-webkit-inner-spin-button{height:auto}::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-color-swatch-wrapper{padding:0}::file-selector-button{font:inherit}button::-moz-focus-inner{padding:0;border-style:none}::-webkit-file-upload-button{font:inherit;-webkit-appearance:button}.col-12{-webkit-box-flex:0;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto;width:100%}@media (min-width:1024px){.col-md-4{-webkit-box-flex:0;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto;width:33.33333%}.col-md-8{-webkit-box-flex:0;-ms-flex:0 0 auto;flex:0 0 auto;width:66.66667%}}.post-top,.sej-main,.sej-sthumb img{width:100%}html{background-color:#000}body{margin:0;font-weight:300;line-height:1.725;font-size:19px;background-color:#fff;letter-spacing:-.2px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:100vh}.h3,.h4,h1{font-weight:700;line-height:1.2;font-style:normal;clear:both;word-wrap:break-word;letter-spacing:.1px}h1{font-size:45px;margin:0 0 25px}.h3{font-size:26px;margin:0 0 18px}.h4{font-size:22px;margin:0 0 15px}p{margin:0 0 34px}a:visited{color:#8a8a8a}a.dark-link,a.dark-link:visited{color:var(--black-color)!important}ol,ul{margin:25px 0;padding:0 0 0 37px}ol li,ul li{margin-bottom:15px}.sej-main{max-width:2000px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto;flex-grow:1}.sej-auth-t,.sej-breadcrumbs{align-items:center;list-style:none}.sej-sect{padding-top:var(--sect-pad-y);padding-bottom:var(--sect-pad-y)}script+.sej-sect{padding-top:0}.gty-15{margin-bottom:-15px}.gty-15>[class*=col]{padding-bottom:15px}.sej-bbb-section.sej-sect{padding-bottom:calc(var(--sect-pad-y) - 20px)}.wsf-form{font-weight:inherit;line-height:1.4;font-size:16px}.sej-wdg-h,.sej-wdg-p{font-size:27px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-1px;line-height:1}.wsf-form :after,.wsf-form :before{box-sizing:inherit}.sej-wdg-form{padding:50px 30px;border-radius:15px;text-align:left;min-height:442px}.avert-text,.sej-auth-d,.sej-meta,.sej-meta li,.sej-share button,.sej-wgt-head,.text-center{text-align:center}.sej-wgd-shrt{min-height:15px}.mw360,.sej-aside{max-width:360px}.sej-widget{margin-bottom:55px}.sidebar6{right:10px}#sidebar_2x{position:absolute;right:-190px;top:0;height:1500px;max-width:170px}@media screen and (max-width:1500px){#sidebar_2x{right:-165px}}@media only screen and (max-width:1430px){#sidebar_2x{display:none}}.sej-breadcrumbs{display:flex;margin:0 0 10px;padding:0;font-size:20px;font-weight:600}.sej-breadcrumbs li{margin:0}.green,.green:visited,.sej-auth-df a,.sej-auth-df a:visited,.sej-breadcrumbs,.sej-breadcrumbs a,.sej-breadcrumbs a:visited{color:#71c21b}:root{--f-spinner-width:36px;--f-spinner-height:36px;--f-spinner-color-1:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);--f-spinner-color-2:rgba(17, 24, 28, 0.8);--f-spinner-stroke:2.75;--f-button-width:40px;--f-button-height:40px;--f-button-border:0;--f-button-border-radius:0;--f-button-color:#374151;--f-button-bg:#f8f8f8;--f-button-hover-bg:#e0e0e0;--f-button-active-bg:#d0d0d0;--f-button-shadow:none;--f-button-transform:none;--f-button-svg-width:20px;--f-button-svg-height:20px;--f-button-svg-stroke-width:1.5;--f-button-svg-fill:none;--f-button-svg-filter:none;--f-button-svg-disabled-opacity:0.65}.sej-article,.sej-article-head{padding-right:0;padding-left:85px}.cintro{font-size:19px;font-weight:300}.sej-auth-top{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;position:relative;align-items:center}.sej-auth-rdtl{padding-left:22px;position:relative;flex:1}.sej-auth-ldtl{display:block;max-width:65px;flex:0 0 65px;height:65px;position:relative}.sej-auth-ldtl img{width:100%;height:100%;display:block}.sej-auth-h{font-size:24px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.5px;display:inline-block;margin:0}.sej-auth-t{font-size:14px;color:#ada5a5;font-weight:600;display:flex;margin:0 -2px;padding:0;line-height:normal}.sej-auth-t li{padding:0 2px;margin:0}.sej-auth-sts{font-size:14px;font-weight:700;display:block;line-height:normal}.sej-auth-i{position:absolute;bottom:0;right:0;width:25px;height:25px;display:flex!important;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:100%;font-size:16px!important;color:#fff}.sej-auth-cart{width:240px;top:auto;padding-top:12px;left:-40px;position:absolute;z-index:999;display:none}.sej-article,.sej-share button,.widget-wrap{position:relative}.sej-auth-d{padding:20px 15px 0;border:1px solid #ddd;background:#fff}.sej-auth-dimg{margin-bottom:7px;display:block}.sej-auth-dimg img{width:65px;height:65px;border-radius:100%}.sej-auth-dh{display:block;word-wrap:break-word;font-size:20px;margin-bottom:5px}.sej-auth-dpos{display:block;color:#8e8e8e;line-height:normal;font-size:14px}.sej-auth-df{font-size:17px;color:#080808;display:flex;justify-content:space-around;margin-top:10px;padding:10px 0;border-top:2px solid #dedede}.sej-auth-df span{margin-right:6px;font-weight:600}.sej-auth-df div{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between}.trig-top{display:block;transform:rotate(45deg);margin-left:65px;width:30px;height:30px;margin-bottom:-15px;background:#fff;border-left:1px solid #ddd;border-top:1px solid #ddd}.sej-category.boxed{margin-bottom:10px;font-style:normal;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;margin-right:10px;font-size:13px;background:#e8e8e8;color:#6a6a6a;padding:10px 15px;font-weight:400;border:none;line-height:normal;border-radius:16px}.cat-label{display:none!important;background:#d7d7d7!important}.sej-asocial li{margin:0;padding:0 1px}.sej-meta{padding-left:20px;list-style:none;font-weight:700;margin:0 -10px}.sej-meta li{padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px}.meta-number{font-size:25px;line-height:30px}.meta-text{font-size:12px;color:#222}figure{margin:1em 0}.sej-sthumb,.sej-sthumb.figure{margin-bottom:40px;margin-top:20px}@media screen and (max-width:1480px){.sej-article,.sej-article-head{padding-left:110px}}@media screen and (max-width:1430px){.sej-article,.sej-article-head{padding-left:55px}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.sej-article,.sej-article-head{padding-right:25px}}@media screen and (max-width:1023px){.sej-sect{padding:var(--sect-pad-y-mob) var(--sect-pad-x-mob)}.sej-t_t-link img{width:480px;height:150px}.sej-auth-dimg{margin-right:5px;position:relative;display:block}.meta-number,.meta-text{line-height:normal}.sej-article,.sej-article-head{padding-left:0}}@media only screen and (max-width:767px){h1{font-size:40px}.sej-breadcrumbs{font-size:18px}.sej-auth-cart{display:none!important}.sej-stitle{font-size:32px;line-height:36px}.cintro{line-height:27px}.sej-auth-h{font-size:22px}}@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.sej-t_t-link img{width:320px;height:100px}.meta-number{font-size:23px}.meta-text{font-size:11px}.sej-auth-ldtl{max-width:60px;flex:0 0 60px;height:60px}.sej-auth-i{width:21px;height:21px;font-size:13px!important}.sej-auth-rdtl{padding-left:20px}.sej-auth-sts,.sej-auth-t{font-size:13px}}@media only screen and (max-width:480px){.sej-category.boxed{font-size:10px}.sej-auth-t li:nth-child(2){display:none}.sej-meta{margin-right:-5px;margin-left:-5px}.sej-meta li{padding-left:5px;padding-right:5px}.sej-auth-dtl{align-items:flex-start}.sej-auth-t{flex-flow:column;align-items:flex-start}.sej-auth-h{font-size:17px}}.sej-share{background:#fff;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:5px}.clearfix:after,.sej-share:after{content:"";display:block;clear:both}.sej-share button{display:block;padding:0 5px;width:36px;height:36px;line-height:36px;margin:auto;border:none}.sej-share li,.sh-vert li{margin-bottom:5px}.sej-share li button{background-color:#a7a7a7;color:#fff!important;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.sh-vert{background:#fff;position:fixed;top:300px;border:1px solid #efefef;z-index:9;will-change:transform}.single-post .sharebtn{left:0}@media screen and (min-width:1420px){.s-post-section{margin-left:-25px}}@media screen and (min-width:1680px){.single-post .sharebtn{left:60px}}@media screen and (min-width:2000px){.single-post .sharebtn{left:12%}}@media screen and (min-width:2500px){.single-post .sharebtn{left:20%}.sej-share button{width:60px;height:60px;line-height:60px}}@media screen and (min-width:3000px){.single-post .sharebtn{left:20%}}@media screen and (max-width:1280px){.sej-article,.sej-article-head,.sej-under-post{padding-left:50px}}@media only screen and (max-width:1200px){.sh-vert .sej-share button{width:30px;height:30px;line-height:30px}}.green img{border:5px solid #71c21b}.sej-bbb-section div{width:100%!important}.sej-bbb-section img{display:inline-block;color:#6a6a6a;font-size:16px}.avert-text{letter-spacing:1px;font-size:12px;clear:both;color:#989898;font-weight:400;padding:7px 0;line-height:1}.skip-link{background:#71c21b;color:#fff;font-weight:700;left:50%;padding:0 8px;position:absolute;transform:translateY(-300%);z-index:999999999}@media screen and (max-width:1023px) and (min-width:768px){.desktop-device .sej-t_t-link img{width:728px;height:150px}}@media only screen and (max-width:767px){.desktop-device .sej-t_t-link img{height:auto}}.svg-icon svg{height:100%;width:100%;display:block}.m-bot-0{margin-bottom:0!important}.m-bot-10{margin-bottom:10px!important}.m-bot-15{margin-bottom:15px!important}.m-top-10{margin-top:10px!important}.list-unstyled{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.text-center{text-align:center!important}.ait-center{align-items:center!important}.flexjust{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.color-green,.green{color:var(--theme-color-primary)}.green-bg{background-color:var(--theme-color-primary)}.bg-cultured{background-color:var(--cultured-color)}.yellow{color:#dab950}.cintro{color:#3f3f3f}.svg-icon{display:inline-block}.no-border{border:none!important}.mh600{min-height:600px}.img-circle{border-radius:100%}.wp-caption{max-width:96%}.col-start{justify-content:flex-start!important}@media only screen and (max-width:1023px) and (min-width:768px){.desktop-device .dnone-768-1024{display:none!important}}@media only screen and (max-width:1023px){.sej-sidebar{margin-bottom:30px}.sej-aside{margin:0 auto}.absolute-banner.banner-1,.sej-widget{margin:30px auto}.sh-vert{position:fixed;padding:5px 0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:0;z-index:99;display:flex;top:inherit}.sh-vert .sej-share{width:100%;padding:0}.sh-vert .sej-share button{width:100%;border-radius:3px;height:40px;min-width:40px;line-height:40px}.sej-share li{float:left;padding:0 3px;margin:0}.sh-vert li{width:25%}.sms-color{display:block}.dnone-1023{display:none!important}}@media screen and (max-width:600px){.meta-number,.post-author{font-size:20px}}</style><style id='critical-css'>.sej-foot-col:first-child{max-width:21%;flex:0 0 21%}.sej-foot-col:nth-child(2),.sej-foot-col:nth-child(3),.sej-foot-col:nth-child(4),.sej-foot-col:nth-child(5),.sej-foot-col:nth-child(6){max-width:15.8%;flex:0 0 15.8%}@media only screen and (max-width:1023px){.sej-foot-col.col{max-width:33.333%;flex:0 0 33.333%}}</style> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/variables.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/variables.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/reset.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/reset.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/bootstrap-grid-v2.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/bootstrap-grid-v2.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/typography.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/typography.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/layout.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/layout.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/navbar-desktop.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/navbar-desktop.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/navbar-more.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/navbar-more.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/hbs-form-base.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/hbs-form-base.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/hbs-form-custom.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/hbs-form-custom.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/sidebar.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/sidebar.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/breadcrumbs.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/breadcrumbs.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/chapters.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/chapters.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/pages/faq.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/pages/faq.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/fancybox.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/fancybox.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/owl.carousel.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/owl.carousel.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/pages/article.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/pages/article.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/fancy-theme.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/fancy-theme.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/ifrmae-css.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/ifrmae-css.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/pages/faq.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/pages/faq.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/share-buttons.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/share-buttons.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/footer.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/footer.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/global-non-critical.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/global-non-critical.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/ws-form/css/public/public.layout.min.css?ver=1727693021" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/ws-form/css/public/public.layout.min.css?ver=1727693021"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/wfs-form-skin.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/wfs-form-skin.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/wsf-form-classes.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/wsf-form-classes.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/buttons.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/buttons.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/inputs.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/inputs.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/utilities.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/utilities.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/classes.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/abstracts/classes.css?ver=1731818070"/> <link rel="preload" href="//js.hsforms.net/forms/embed/v2.js" as="script"> <script> sloadScript("//js.hsforms.net/forms/embed/v2.js", sej_hubspot_form ); window.hb_form_loaded = false; window.hb_form_rendered = function($form){ window.hb_form_loaded = true; striggerEvent('hubspot_form_render', {form:$form} ); }; window.hb_form_before_submit = function($form, data){ striggerEvent('hb_form_before_submit', {form:$form, form_data: data} ); }; window.hb_form_submited = function($form, data ){ striggerEvent('hb_form_submited', {form:$form, form_data: data } ); }; function sej_init_hubspot(){ if( window.s_headless ){ return; } let elements = document.querySelectorAll('[data-formId]'); elements.forEach(function(element) { hbspt.forms.create({ region: element.getAttribute("data-region"), portalId: element.getAttribute("data-portalId"), formId: element.getAttribute("data-formId"), target: element.getAttribute("data-target"), cssClass: "hbspt-form", cssRequired: "", onFormReady: window.hb_form_rendered, onBeforeFormSubmit: window.hb_form_before_submit, onFormSubmitted : window.hb_form_submited }); }); } function sej_hubspot_form(){ if (document.readyState !== 'loading') { sej_init_hubspot(); } else { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', sej_init_hubspot); } } window.form_ga_data = {}; </script> <script> sej_dev_site = 'no'; </script> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//tpc.googlesyndication.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//www.googletagservices.com" /> <script> window.s_takeover_imp = true; window.is_adblocker = false; swindow_width = window.screen.width; s_tablet = false; if( swindow_width >= 768 && swindow_width < 1024 ){ s_tablet = true; } </script> <script> window.randomInt = Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 1; window.preb_t = 1500; window.preb_sync = 3; window.s_con_bp = 1300; //lazy load distance if( !smobile ){ window.lazy_load_ad = 700; }else{ window.lazy_load_ad = 1500; } </script> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script async src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/infinte-scroll/js/prebid/prebid9.11.0.js"></script> <script> !function(a9,a,p,s,t,A,g){if(a[a9])return;function q(c,r){a[a9]._Q.push([c,r])}a[a9]={init:function(){q("i",arguments)},fetchBids:function(){q("f",arguments)},setDisplayBids:function(){},targetingKeys:function(){return[]},_Q:[]};A=p.createElement(s);A.async=!0;A.src=t;g=p.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];g.parentNode.insertBefore(A,g)}("apstag",window,document,"script","//c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js"); </script> <script async data-api-host="https://cdn.growthbook.io" data-client-key="sdk-wYNcOPR6KPEG2zsn" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@growthbook/growthbook/dist/bundles/auto.min.js" ></script> <script src="https://btloader.com/tag?o=5132149699641344&upapi=true" async></script> <script async src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/infinte-scroll/hb/hb_js.js?ver=1731818068"></script> <script async src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/infinte-scroll/js/observer-lazy-load-a.js?ver=1731818068"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.e_group = abm_sej_getCookie('e_gr_sej_v4'); if( !window.e_group ){ window.e_group = 'no_exp'; } if( window.e_group ){ window.sdimensions['e_group'] = window.e_group; window.sdimensions['e_group_u'] = window.e_group; } setTimeout(function () { sga4( window.sglob_cont ); }, 1000 ); function sga4(check ){ striggerEvent('sga4'); let traffic_type = 'ext'; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; let itm_params = [ 'itm_source', 'itm_medium', 'itm_campaign', 'itm_content' ]; itm_params.forEach(element => { let sutm_param = sej_utm_var( element ); if( sutm_param != 'not set' ){ sdimensions[element] = sutm_param; } }); window.sdimensions['document_ref'] = document.referrer; window.sdimensions['traffic_type'] = traffic_type; window.sdimensions['has_faq'] = 'FAQ no'; window.sdimensions['custom_geo_location'] = window.sglob_country; if( typeof window.s_has_faq_section !== 'undefined' ){ window.sdimensions['has_faq'] = 'FAQ yes'; } if( window.ss_u || window.sopp === 'yes' ){ sdimensions['pers_op'] = 'no'; }else{ sdimensions['pers_op'] = 'yes'; } function gtag(){ window.dataLayer.push(arguments);} window.gtag = gtag; window.dataLayer.push(window.sdimensions); if( typeof gtag !== 'undefined' && (window.sopp === 'yes' || window.ss_u ) ){ gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'denied', 'ad_user_data': 'denied', 'ad_personalization': 'denied' }); } var sgtm_id = 'GTM-M2HM2DB'; if( window.location.hostname != 'www.searchenginejournal.com' ){ sgtm_id = 'GTM-M2HM2D_T'; } (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer',sgtm_id); } </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="hs-script-loader" async src="//js.hs-scripts.com/45875037.js"></script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/jquery/jquery-3.6.1.min.js?ver=1731818068" id="jquery-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/js/sej-new.js?ver=1731957294" id="sej-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/js/vendor/owl.carousel.min.js?ver=1731818070" id="owl-carousel-single-js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" id="print-css" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/print.css?ver=181" type="text/css" media="print"> <script type='text/javascript'>window.presslabs = {"home_url":"https:\/\/www.searchenginejournal.com"}</script><script type='text/javascript'> (function () { var pl_beacon = document.createElement('script'); pl_beacon.type = 'text/javascript'; pl_beacon.async = true; var host = 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com'; if ('https:' == document.location.protocol) { host = host.replace('http://', 'https://'); } pl_beacon.src = host + '/' + 'xcs0MhRsfxHG' + '.js?ts=' + Math.floor((Math.random() * 100000) + 1); var first_script_tag = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; first_script_tag.parentNode.insertBefore(pl_beacon, first_script_tag); })(); </script> <script> window.s_glob_p = JSON.parse('{"facebook":["1321385257908563","878760678812216"],"linkedin":["2493106","5808786"],"twitter":["o5w59"],"google":["536815543","994466034"]}'); </script> <script type='text/javascript' defer="defer" src='https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/ga/js/pix.js?ver=1731818068'></script> <meta name="question" content="Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide" /> <meta name="speakbleanswer1" content="Keyword research is the foundation of search engine optimization, and without it, you cannot expect to create sustainable and repeatable visibility. Today, S.E.O. is a much wider discipline than in the early days of the industry and has been segmented into many verticals." /> <meta name="speakbleanswer2" content="Keyword research is a process of finding words, queries, and phrases that users are searching for, which means a keyword that has search volume. Research involves connecting the relevance of keywords to a website and its individual pages so that the user can find the best page to answer their query, known as search intent." /> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/hello-bar/css/hello-bar.css?ver=1731818068" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/hello-bar/css/hello-bar.css?ver=1731818068"/> <script defer src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/hello-bar/js/hello.js?ver=1732179333"></script> <script> window.sej_show_ads_exp = {"popup": true, "hello_bar": true, "clarity_dimension": undefined }; window.sej_no_show_programmatic = []; </script> <script src="https://cdn.debugbear.com/7p8x7Ab0krHb.js" async></script> <script defer src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/ga/clarity.js?ver=1731818068"></script> <script> var cis_current_post_id = 464880; var cis_source_post_id = 464880; var cis_ajaxurl = ajaxurl + '?cis=1'; cis_mob = false; </script> <style> .latest_wrap .goto-full { display: none; } .nodfpad { display: none !important; } </style> <script> SEJ_TAKEOVER_NAME = '2024 BLUEHOST_[IT PAYS OFF]: November 18 - November 24'; SEJ_TAKEOVER_ADV = 'BLUEHOST'; SEJ_TAKEOVER_TOPIC = 'webdevseo'; </script> <script defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/promos/assets/ga-prom.js?ver=1731818068"></script> <!--[if IE 9]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/vendor/ie9.css"/> <![endif]--> <script>var doc = document.documentElement; doc.setAttribute('data-useragent', navigator.userAgent); </script> </head> <body class="page-template page-template-page-templates page-template-template-page-post page-template-page-templatestemplate-page-post-php page page-id-464880 infinite-post group-blog desktop-device single single-post post-template-default s2x "> <a class="skip-link" href="#main-content">Skip to content</a> <header id="nav-head" class="sej-header--outer desktop-noscrolled-body" > <div class="sej-header header_js"> <div id="sej-hello-bar" class="bg-ind dnone"></div> <div class="sej-header--container container"> <a aria-label="menu" href="#topmenubutton" class="menu-open-btn m-open_js"> <span></span> <span></span> <span></span> </a> <!-- Logo --> <a id="dlog" class="sej-logo" aria-label="Home Page" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-1x-63a425d735aa3-sej.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-2x-63a425d990611-sej.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-1x-63a425d735aa3-sej.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-2x-63a425d990611-sej.png 1.5x" width="230" height="22" fetchpriority="high" alt="Search Engine Journal - SEO, Search Marketing News and Tutorials" /> </picture> </a> <div class="sej-menu-items menu-itm_js"> <!-- Header Menu --> <nav role="navigation" class="mob-nav_js sej-menu"> <div class="sej-menu--mobile-head"> <div class="sej-menu--head-logo"> <a id="mblog" class="sej-logo-mob-h" aria-label="Home Page" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-1x-63a425d735aa3-sej.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-2x-63a425d990611-sej.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-1x-63a425d735aa3-sej.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-2x-63a425d990611-sej.png 1.5x" width="230" height="22" fetchpriority="high" alt="Search Engine Journal - SEO, Search Marketing News and Tutorials" /> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="menu-close-btn m-close_js"> <span></span> <span></span> </div> </div> <div class="sej-hbsp-mobform dnone-min-1024"> <div class="sej-srch-mob"> <form role="search" data-form-name="Top Search" class="sej-srch-form-mob nosubform" action="/"> <div class="sej-srch-field-mob"> <div class="sej-srch-box"> <input minlength="1" required="true" aria-label="Search..." placeholder="What can we help you find today?" type="text" name="s" autocomplete="off" autocapitalize="off" class="sbox form-control sinput ig_auto" /> </div> <button data-g-c="Top Search Icon" aria-label="Search" data-label="Nav" type="submit" class="sej-srch-btn-mob site-search"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#search"/> </svg> </span> </button> </div> </form> </div> <a class="btn sej-sbs-btn m-top-15" data-g-c="Mobile Subscribe Icon" title="Subscribe to our Newsletter" id="ssub-mob" aria-label="Subscribe" href="/newsletter-sign-up/" target="_blank" > <span style="color:#fff; width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#email"/> </svg> </span> <span class="sej-subs-lab">Subscribe</span> </a> </div> <div class="sej-menu--mobile-body"> <!--Start Menu --> <ul id="main-navigation" class="menu_js sej-menu--nav"> <li class=has_child> <a class="dark-link" data-ga="LATEST" href="/category/news/"> Latest <span style="width:30px; flex:0 0 30px; height:30px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="30" height="30" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </a> <div class="sej-full-menu"> <div class="container"> <div class="sej-menu-col"> <ul data-ga="LATEST" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/news/">All News</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/news/?ver=seo">SEO News</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/news/?ver=pay-per-click">PPC News</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/news/?ver=social">Social Media News</a> </li> </ul> <ul data-ga="LATEST" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/webinar/">Webinars</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/search-engine-journal-show/">Podcast</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/agency-marketing/">For Agencies</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/careers-education/">Career</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sej-menu-col sej-mcol-last"> <div class="sej-hbk"> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-442.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-2x-103.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-442.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-2x-103.png 1.5x" width="190" height="250" loading="lazy" alt="SEO Trends 2025" /> </picture> </div> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <span class="sej-hbook-cat green d-block"> Ebook </span> <h3 class="sej-hbk-h">SEO Trends 2025</h3> <p class="sej-hbk-p">Download your copy of SEO Trends 2025 and discover what to be hopeful about in a changing search world.</p> <a target="_blank" data-g-c="Nav Ebook Clicks" class="btn" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=nav-bar-latest&itm_campaign=ebook-nav-bar" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo-trends/"> Download Now </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class=has_child> <a class="dark-link" data-ga="SEO" href="/category/seo/"> SEO <span style="width:30px; flex:0 0 30px; height:30px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="30" height="30" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </a> <div class="sej-full-menu"> <div class="container"> <div class="sej-menu-col"> <ul data-ga="SEO" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/">All SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/news/?ver=seo">SEO News</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/seo-strategy/">SEO Strategy</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/ask-an-seo/">Ask An SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/enterprise/">Enterprise SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/enterprise-seo-column/">Enterprise SEO Column</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/google-algorithm-history/">Google Algorithm Updates</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/international-search/">International SEO</a> </li> </ul> <ul data-ga="SEO" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/linkbuilding/">Link Building</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/local-search/">Local SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/mobile/">Mobile SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/on-page-seo/">On-Page SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/technical-seo/">Technical SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/vertical-seo/">Vertical SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/cms/wp/?ver=seo">Wordpress for SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/seo/web-development/">Web Dev for SEO</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sej-menu-col sej-mcol-last"> <div class="sej-hbk"> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-155.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-69.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-155.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-69.png 1.5x" width="190" height="245" loading="lazy" alt="SEO In 2025: Your Top Key Trends, Priorities, And Challenges" /> </picture> </div> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <span class="sej-hbook-cat green d-block"> Webinar </span> <h3 class="sej-hbk-h">SEO In 2025: Your Top Key Trends, Priorities, And Challenges</h3> <p class="sej-hbk-p">Join us as we dive into exclusive survey data from industry-leading SEOs, digital marketers, content marketers, and more to highlight the top priorities and challenges that will shape the future of search in 2025.</p> <a target="_blank" data-g-c="Nav Ebook Clicks" class="btn" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=nav-bar-seo&itm_campaign=webinar-12042024-conductor" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/webinar-lp-seo-in-2025-your-top-key-trends-priorities-and-challenges/"> Register For Free </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class=has_child> <a class="dark-link" data-ga="PAID MEDIA" href="/category/paid-media/"> Paid Media <span style="width:30px; flex:0 0 30px; height:30px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="30" height="30" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </a> <div class="sej-full-menu"> <div class="container"> <div class="sej-menu-col"> <ul data-ga="PAID MEDIA" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/">All Paid Media</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/news/?ver=pay-per-click">Paid Media News</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/paid-media-strategy/">Paid Strategy</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/ask-ppc/">Ask a PPC Expert</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/display/">Display Ads</a> </li> </ul> <ul data-ga="PAID MEDIA" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/pay-per-click/">PPC</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/programmatic/">Programmatic</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/social-media-advertising/">Social Media Advertising</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/video-advertising/">Video Advertising</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sej-menu-col sej-mcol-last"> <div class="sej-hbk"> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-868.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-2x-633.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-868.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-2x-633.png 1.5x" width="190" height="245" loading="lazy" alt="Align Your Pmax Campaign With Your Sales Goals" /> </picture> </div> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <span class="sej-hbook-cat green d-block"> Partner Resource </span> <h3 class="sej-hbk-h">Align Your Pmax Campaign With Your Sales Goals</h3> <p class="sej-hbk-p">Download this guide and learn how to optimize and manage Google Performance Max campaigns, with expert insights and actionable strategies to ensure your campaigns are effective.</p> <a target="_blank" data-g-c="Nav Ebook Clicks" class="btn" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=nav-bar-latest&itm_campaign=nav-bar-seo-https://www.searchenginejournal.com/rundowns/turning-insights-into-action-benchmarking-strategic-seo/?itm_source=website&itm_medium=nav-bar-latest&itm_campaign=partner-resource-feedops" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/partner-resources/taming-pmax-for-ecommerce/"> Download </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class=has_child> <a class="dark-link" data-ga="CONTENT" href="/category/content/"> Content <span style="width:30px; flex:0 0 30px; height:30px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="30" height="30" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </a> <div class="sej-full-menu"> <div class="container"> <div class="sej-menu-col"> <ul data-ga="CONTENT" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/content/">All Content</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/news/?ver=content">Content News</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/content/strategy/">Content Strategy</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/content/creation/">Content Creation</a> </li> </ul> <ul data-ga="CONTENT" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/content/marketing/">Content Marketing</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/content/trends/">Content Trends</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sej-menu-col sej-mcol-last"> <div class="sej-hbk"> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-58.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-2x-626.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-58.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-2x-626.png 1.5x" width="190" height="245" loading="lazy" alt="AI-Organized SERPs & Overviews: How To Win Visibility In The New Landscape Of SEO" /> </picture> </div> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <span class="sej-hbook-cat green d-block"> Webinar </span> <h3 class="sej-hbk-h">AI-Organized SERPs & Overviews: How To Win Visibility In The New Landscape Of SEO</h3> <p class="sej-hbk-p">With Tom Capper, we will dive into fresh data comparing the prevalence of AI Overviews by industry, geographic location, search intent stage and more, along with what factors correlate with appearing in them.</p> <a target="_blank" data-g-c="Nav Ebook Clicks" class="btn" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=nav-bar-digital&itm_campaign=webinar-01152025-stat" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/webinar-lp-ai-organized-serps-overviews-how-to-win-visibility-in-the-new-landscape-of-seo/"> Register For Free </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class=has_child> <a class="dark-link" data-ga="SOCIAL" href="/category/social/"> Social <span style="width:30px; flex:0 0 30px; height:30px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="30" height="30" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </a> <div class="sej-full-menu"> <div class="container"> <div class="sej-menu-col"> <ul data-ga="SOCIAL" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/">All Social Media</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/news/?ver=social">Social Media News</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/social-strategy/">Social Strategy</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/paid-media/social-media-advertising/">Social Media Advertising</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/facebook/">Facebook</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/instagram/">Instagram</a> </li> </ul> <ul data-ga="SOCIAL" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/linkedin/">LinkedIn</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/tiktok/">TikTok</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/twitter/">Twitter</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/youtube/">YouTube</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/social/reddit/">Reddit</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sej-menu-col sej-mcol-last"> <div class="sej-hbk"> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-155.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-69.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-155.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-69.png 1.5x" width="190" height="245" loading="lazy" alt="SEO In 2025: Your Top Key Trends, Priorities, And Challenges" /> </picture> </div> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <span class="sej-hbook-cat green d-block"> Webinar </span> <h3 class="sej-hbk-h">SEO In 2025: Your Top Key Trends, Priorities, And Challenges</h3> <p class="sej-hbk-p">Join us as we dive into exclusive survey data from industry-leading SEOs, digital marketers, content marketers, and more to highlight the top priorities and challenges that will shape the future of search in 2025.</p> <a target="_blank" data-g-c="Nav Ebook Clicks" class="btn" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=nav-bar-social&itm_campaign=webinar-12042024-conductor" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/webinar-lp-seo-in-2025-your-top-key-trends-priorities-and-challenges/"> Register For Free </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class=has_child> <a class="dark-link" data-ga="DIGITAL" href="/category/digital/"> Digital <span style="width:30px; flex:0 0 30px; height:30px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="30" height="30" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </a> <div class="sej-full-menu"> <div class="container"> <div class="sej-menu-col"> <ul data-ga="DIGITAL" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/">All Digital Marketing</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/strategy-digital/">Digital Strategy</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/affiliate-marketing/">Affiliate Marketing</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/analytics-data/">Analytics & Data</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/experience/">Digital Experience</a> </li> </ul> <ul data-ga="DIGITAL" class="sej-menu--sub sub-menu_js"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/generative-ai/">Generative AI</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/trends-digital/">Digital Trends</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/ecommerce/">Ecommerce</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/digital/lead-generation/">Lead Generation</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/cms/wp/">WordPress</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="sej-menu-col sej-mcol-last"> <div class="sej-hbk"> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-955.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-2x-372.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-1x-955.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/nav-bar-2x-372.png 1.5x" width="190" height="245" loading="lazy" alt="The Future Is 360掳: Trends And Tactics For Comprehensive Marketing In 2025" /> </picture> </div> <div class="sej-hbk-col"> <span class="sej-hbook-cat green d-block"> Webinar </span> <h3 class="sej-hbk-h">The Future Is 360掳: Trends And Tactics For Comprehensive Marketing In 2025</h3> <p class="sej-hbk-p">Featuring industry experts from Rhapsody and their valued partner Ceros, we鈥檒l delve into why a cohesive, full-service strategy is essential for 2025 and beyond.</p> <a target="_blank" data-g-c="Nav Ebook Clicks" class="btn" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=nav-bar-digital&itm_campaign=webinar-12112024-rhapsody" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/webinar-lp-the-future-is-360-trends-and-tactics-for-comprehensive-marketing-in-2025/"> Register For Free </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class=dnone-1100> <a class="dark-link" data-ga="LIBRARY" href="/resources/"> Library <span style="width:30px; flex:0 0 30px; height:30px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="30" height="30" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </a> </li> <li > <a class="dark-link" data-ga="WEBINARS" href="/category/webinar/"> Webinars </a> </li> <li class="has_child dnone-1023" > <a class="dark-link" data-ga="MORE" href="#More"> More <span style="width:30px; flex:0 0 30px; height:30px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="30" height="30" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </a> <div class="sej-full-menu sej-more-menu"> <div class="container"> <nav role="navigation" class="sej-more-row row"> <div class="col sej-more-col"> <span class="sej-more-h">Ebooks</span> <ul class="list-unstyled dark-link sej-more-ul" data-ga="EBOOKS"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/ebooks/">All Ebooks</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/seo/">Beginner's Guide to SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/core-web-vitals/">Core Web Vitals Guide</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/google-eat/">Google E-A-T Guide</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/link-building-guide/">Link Building Guide</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/local-seo/">Local SEO Guide</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/on-page-seo/">On-Page SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/ranking-factors/">Ranking Factors</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-more-col"> <span class="sej-more-h">Ebooks2</span> <ul class="list-unstyled dark-link sej-more-ul" data-ga="EBOOKS"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/wordpress-seo/">Wordpress SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/technical-seo/">Technical SEO</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/seo-audit/">SEO Audit</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/keyword-research/">Keyword Research Guide</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/ppc-guide/">PPC Guide</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/facebook-ads/">Facebook Ads Guide</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/content-marketing/">Content Marketing Guide</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-more-col"> <span class="sej-more-h">Resources</span> <ul class="list-unstyled dark-link sej-more-ul" data-ga="RESOURCES"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/resources/">Library</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/ebooks/">Ebooks</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/webinar/">Webinars</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/rundowns/">Rundowns</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/category/search-engine-journal-show/">SEJ Show + Podcast</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/google-algorithm-history/">Google Algorithm Updates</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/seo/seo-conferences/">SEO Conferences</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-more-col"> <span class="sej-more-h">Advertise</span> <ul class="list-unstyled dark-link sej-more-ul" data-ga="ADVERTISE"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/advertise/">Advertising on SEJ</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/advertise/saas-advertising-case-study/">Case Study: B2B SaaS</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="https://orders.searchenginejournal.com/">Banner Ads</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-more-col"> <span class="sej-more-h">Company</span> <ul class="list-unstyled dark-link sej-more-ul" data-ga="COMPANY"> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/newsletter-sign-up/">Subscribe</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/about/">About</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/contact/">Contact</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/careers/">Careers</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li> <a class="dark-link" href="/dont-sell-my-information/">Do Not Sell My Personal Info</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-more-col"> <span class="sej-more-h">Follow Us</span> <ul data-ga="Social Icons" class="list-unstyled sej-more-soc"> <li> <a title="Follow us on Google News" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Google News" target="_blank" href="https://news.google.com/publications/CAAqBwgKMJK1ogkwhoOYAg"> <span style="width:28px; flex:0 0 28px; height:28px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="28" height="28" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#g-news"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">Google News</span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="LinkedIn" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/search-engine-journal"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#linkedin"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">LinkedIn</span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="Facebook" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/SearchEngineJournal"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#facebook"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">Facebook</span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="YouTube" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/searchenginejournal?sub_confirmation=1"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#youtube"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">YouTube</span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="Twitter" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/sejournal"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#twitter"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">Twitter</span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="Instagram" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/sejournal/"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#instagram"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">Instagram</span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="Reddit" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="https://www.reddit.com/r/SEJ/"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#reddit"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">Reddit</span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="Pinterest" rel="noopener" target="_blank" href="http://www.pinterest.com/sejournal/"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#pinterest"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">Pinterest</span> </a> </li> <li> <a rel="me noreferrer noopener" aria-label="mastodon" target="_blank" href="https://seo.chat/@searchenginejournal"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#mastodon"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">Mastodon</span> </a> </li> <li> <a rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="RSS" target="_blank" href="https://rss.searchenginejournal.com"> <span style="width:24px; flex:0 0 24px; height:24px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="24" height="24" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#rss"/> </svg> </span> <span class="dnone">Rss</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </li> <li > <a class="dark-link" data-ga="ADVERTISE" href="/advertise/"> Advertise </a> </li> <li class="dnone-min-1024"> <a class="dark-link" data-ga="Dont Sell Data" href="/dont-sell-my-information/">Do Not Sell My Personal Info</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div class="link-sect sss2_sllo_o6 dnone-1023"> <a id="nav_bar_g" title="Start Now with $0 Migration" href="https://www.bluehost.com/migrate-wordpress-website?&utm_source=searchenginejournal&utm_medium=display&utm_campaign=prospecting&channelid=P99C104S512N0B3A151D4E0000V126" data-ga-label="Nav_Bar" data-impression-pixel = "https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/trackimp/N220201.149961SEARCHENGINEJORNAL/B32730773.407504611;dc_trk_aid=599970297;dc_trk_cid=225109258;ord=[timestamp];dc_lat=;dc_rdid=;tag_for_child_directed_treatment=;tfua=;ltd=;dc_tdv=1?" data-click-pixel = "https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/trackclk/N220201.149961SEARCHENGINEJORNAL/B32730773.407504611;dc_trk_aid=599970297;dc_trk_cid=225109258;dc_lat=;dc_rdid=;tag_for_child_directed_treatment=;tfua=;ltd=;dc_tdv=1" rel="noopener sponsored" class="sej-t_t-link sej-t-0link_4 tk_yes" target="_blank"> <picture> <img class="img-m_max-100-1" alt="Start Now with $0 Migration" width="168" height="48" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/168x48-1_5x-309.gif 1.5x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/168x48-1x-299.gif 2x" fetchpriority="high" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/168x48-1x-816.gif"> </picture> </a> </div> <!-- .link-sect --> <!-- Other Links: subscribe, etc.. --> <div class="sej-other-links"> <a class="btn sej-sbs-btn dnone-min-1024" data-g-c="Top Subscribe Icon" title="Subscribe to our Newsletter" id="ssub" aria-label="Subscribe" href="/newsletter-sign-up/" target="_blank" > <span style="color:#fff; width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#email"/> </svg> </span> <span class="sej-subs-lab">Subscribe</span> </a> <a class="dark-link dnone-1023" data-g-c="Top Subscribe Icon" title="Subscribe to our Newsletter" id="ssub" aria-label="Subscribe" href="/newsletter-sign-up/" target="_blank" > <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#email"/> </svg> </span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="sej-srch search_js dark-link dnone-1023"> <form role="search" data-form-name="Top Search" class="sej-srch-form nosubform" action="/"> <div class="sej-srch-field"> <a title="Click to Search" href="#search" aria-label="Search" class="sej-srch-ic-hide srch-hide_js"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#search"/> </svg> </span> </a> <div class="sej-srch-box"> <input id="srch_change_js" minlength="1" required="true" aria-label="Search..." placeholder="What can we help you find today?" type="text" name="s" autocomplete="off" autocapitalize="off" class="sbox form-control sinput ig_auto" /> </div> <button aria-label="Search" data-label="Nav" type="submit" class="sej-srch-btn site-search"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#search"/> </svg> </span> </button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </header> <main id="main-content" class="sej-main"> <div id="looop_parent"> <section class="sss2_sllo_o6 sej-bbb-section1 text-center sej-sect top_lead1"> <div id="Toop_Dekstop_970_200-cont" class="sej_ttk_2"> <a id="Toop_Dekstop_970_200" title="Ultra-fast Hosting with $0 Migration" href="https://www.bluehost.com/migrate-wordpress-website?&utm_source=searchenginejournal&utm_medium=display&utm_campaign=prospecting&channelid=P99C104S512N0B3A151D4E0000V126" data-ga-label="Top_Desktop_970x200" data-impression-pixel = "https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/trackimp/N220201.149961SEARCHENGINEJORNAL/B32730773.407605028;dc_trk_aid=599974503;dc_trk_cid=225109276;ord=[timestamp];dc_lat=;dc_rdid=;tag_for_child_directed_treatment=;tfua=;ltd=;dc_tdv=1?" data-click-pixel = "https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/trackclk/N220201.149961SEARCHENGINEJORNAL/B32730773.407605028;dc_trk_aid=599974503;dc_trk_cid=225109276;dc_lat=;dc_rdid=;tag_for_child_directed_treatment=;tfua=;ltd=;dc_tdv=1" rel="noopener sponsored" class="sej-tt_t-link sej-t-0link_2 tk_yes" target="_blank"> <picture> <source srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/top-d-2x_1x-41.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/top-d-2x_1_5x-679.webp 1.5x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/top-d-2x_1_5x-679.webp 2x" type="image/webp"> <img class="img-m_max-100-1" alt="Ultra-fast Hosting with $0 Migration" width="970" height="200" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/top-d-2x_1_5x-679.png 1.5x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/top-d-2x_1_5x-679.png 2x" fetchpriority="high" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/top-d-2x_1x-41.png"/> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="avert-text aside-text">Advertisement</div> </section> <section class="container-lg sej-sect"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-8 s-post-section s-post-section_1"> <div id="breadcrumbs" class="clearfix sej-article-head"> <ol class="sej-breadcrumbs"> <li> <a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com"> <span property="name">SEJ</span> </a> </li> <li> ⋅ </li> <li> <a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/seo/"> <span>SEO</span> </a> </li> </ol> </div> <article data-clarity-region="article" id="post-464880" class="cis_post_item_initial post-464880 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail category-seo category-seo-strategy cis_post_item cis_post_464880-1 hentrysej" data-url="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/" data-title="Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide" data-id="464880" > <header class="sej-article-head" id="main-content"> <h1 class="sej-stitle entry-title"> Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide </h1> <p class="m-top-25 cintro" aria-label="introduction">Keyword research is the foundation of search engine optimization. This guide covers what it is and how you should do keyword research.</p> </header> <div class="sej-article-head byline" > <aside class="post-top" aria-label="author byline" role="region"> <div id="auth-inf" class="sej-auth-top no-border"> <div class="sej-auth-dtl"> <a class="sej-auth-ldtl aplink" title="Go to Author Page" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-65x65.webp 1x,https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-130x130.webp 1.5x"/> <img class="avatar img-circle" loading="lazy" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-65x65.png" width="65" height="65" alt="Shelley Walsh" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-130x130.png 1.5x" /> </picture> <div class="sej-auth-i green-bg"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;margin-top:-2px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#star"/> </svg> </span> </div> </a> <div class="sej-auth-rdtl"> <span class="sej-auth-sts green">SEJ STAFF</span> <a class="dark-link sej-auth-h auth-long" title="Go to Author Page" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/"> Shelley Walsh </a> <ul class="sej-auth-t"> <li> <time datetime="2022-11-11T10:00:13+00:00"> November 11, 2022 </time> </li> <li>⋅</li> <li>17 min read</li> </ul> <div class="sej-auth-cart"> <div class="trig-top"></div> <div class="sej-auth-d"> <a class="sej-auth-dimg green aplink" title="Go to Author Page" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-65x65.webp 1x,https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-130x130.webp 1.5x"/> <img class="avatar img-circle" loading="lazy" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-65x65.png" width="65" height="65" alt="Shelley Walsh" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-130x130.png 1.5x" /> </picture> </a> <span class="sej-auth-sts green">SEJ STAFF</span> <a title="Go to Author Page" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/" class="h3 sej-auth-dh dark-link sej-paname">Shelley Walsh</a> <span class="sej-auth-dpos"><a rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://shelleywalsh.com/pioneers" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Author Profile Clicks', 'Icons', 'company');">ShelleyWalsh.com</a></span> <div class="sej-auth-df"> <div> <span>Bio</span> <a title="Go to Author Page" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/"> <span style="width:20px; flex:0 0 20px; height:20px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="20" height="20" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#external"/> </svg> </span> </a> </div> <div> <span>Follow</span> <ul class="list-unstyled clearfix sej-asocial"> <li> <a aria-label="Subscribe to Author Feed" title="Subscribe to Author Feed" class="rss-color" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/feed/" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Author Profile Clicks', 'Icons', 'rss');" target="_blank"> <span style="width:19px; flex:0 0 19px; height:19px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="19" height="19" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#rss"/> </svg> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="twitter" rel="noopener" title="Follow on Twitter" class="twitter-color" href="https://twitter.com/theshelleywalsh" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Author Profile Clicks', 'Icons', 'twitter');" target="_blank"> <span style="width:19px; flex:0 0 19px; height:19px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="19" height="19" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#twitter"/> </svg> </span> </a> </li> <li> <a aria-label="linkedin" rel="noopener" title="Connect on LinkedIn" class="linkedin-color" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/shelleywalsh/" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Author Profile Clicks', 'Icons', 'linkedIn');" target="_blank"> <span style="width:19px; flex:0 0 19px; height:19px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="19" height="19" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#linkedin"/> </svg> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="sej-meta"> <li> <div class="meta-number green">183</div> <div class="meta-text">SHARES</div> </li> <li> <div class="meta-number green">262K</div> <div class="meta-text">READS</div> </li> </ul> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="sej-article entrycontent"> <figure class="sej-sthumb"> <img width="1600" height="840" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej.png" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej.png 1600w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-384x202.png 384w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-768x403.png 768w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-480x252.png 480w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-680x357.png 680w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-1024x538.png 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" /> </figure> <div class="sej-article-content sej-has-fancy gototop-pos "> <div class="sss2_sllo_o6"> <iframe title="Special Offer" class="h334" title="iframe" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-json/sscats/v2/stext/seo" loading="lazy" scrolling="no" id="sspcat_ifrm_v2" scrolling="no" frameBorder="0" onload="this.style.height=(this.contentWindow.document.body.scrollHeight)+'px';"></iframe> <script> iframe_a = document.getElementById('sspcat_ifrm_v2'); window.addEventListener('resize', function(){ iframe_a.style.height=(iframe_a.contentWindow.document.body.offsetHeight)+'px'; }); let s_cate_px = JSON.parse('{"facebook":["878760678812216"],"linkedin":["5808786"],"twitter":[],"google":["994466034"]}'); window.s_glob_p.twitter = [...window.s_glob_p.twitter, ...s_cate_px.twitter]; window.s_glob_p.facebook = [...window.s_glob_p.facebook, ...s_cate_px.facebook]; window.s_glob_p.linkedin = [...window.s_glob_p.linkedin, ...s_cate_px.linkedin]; window.s_glob_p.google = [...window.s_glob_p.google, ...s_cate_px.google]; //console.log(' window.s_glob_p 2', window.s_glob_p); </script> </div> <section class="sec-art"> <p>Keyword research is the foundation of search engine optimization, and without it, you cannot expect to create sustainable and repeatable visibility.</p> <p>Today, SEO is a much wider discipline than in the early days of the industry and has been segmented into many verticals.</p> <p>But, at the core, SEO is about finding opportunities online and capturing relevant traffic to a website through visibility in search engines. Keyword research is at the heart of that SEO strategy.</p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_1-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="0" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_1" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_1" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>This guide explains what keyword research is, why it’s important, and how you can make a start for a successful SEO strategy.</p> <h2>What Is Keyword Research?</h2> <p>Keyword research is a process of finding words, queries, and phrases that users are searching for, which means a keyword that has search volume.</p> <p>Research involves connecting the relevance of keywords to a website and its individual pages so that the user can find the best page to answer their query, known as search intent.</p> <p>Keyword research also involves categorizing search queries into the different stages of a user journey and different categories of search, such as transactional, navigational, and informational.</p> <p>Good keyword research enables users to find what they need:</p> <ul> <li>Shoppers who want to buy something can find the right product page.</li> <li>A user that wants to know ‘how to’ can find a page that explains a process in-depth.</li> <li>Users who want to research a person or brand can find out about that entity.</li> </ul><div id="summita-wrapa_112" class="middle_p_txt"></div> <p>Keyword research should also carefully consider if ranking on a keyword is worth the effort it would take to rank highly and get visitors. Not all traffic is equal.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research-ebook/">Download the ebook, How To Do Keyword Research For SEO</a>.</em></p> <h2>Why Keyword Research Is Important For SEO</h2> <p>A search engine is an information retrieval system built around the queries that a user inputs to find an answer or relevant information to their search query.</p> <p>The predominant focus of Google is to connect a user with the best answer to their query and the best website page so that a user is satisfied. Understanding this underlines SEO.</p> <p>Good keyword research is the foundation of how a business can connect with its potential customers and audience. Understanding this helps to understand a good SEO strategy.</p> <p>A business strategy starts with understanding its audience and their needs.</p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_3-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="2" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_3" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_3" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul> <li>What do they want?</li> <li>What do they need?</li> <li>What keeps them awake at night?</li> <li>What could solve their problem?</li> </ul> <p>Keyword research is an extension of understanding your audience by first considering their needs and then the phrases, keywords, or queries they use to find solutions.</p> <p>Keyword research is also important for SEO because it can show you where the opportunities are by knowing what your audience is searching for.</p> <p>This will help you to find new areas of business and to prioritize where to focus attention and resources.</p> <p>Keyword research will also help you to calculate where you can expect a return on investment to justify your efforts:</p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_4-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="3" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_4" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_4" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul> <li>Can a keyword deliver relevant traffic that has the possibility to convert to an end goal?</li> <li>What is an estimation of that traffic, and how much is each visitor worth to your business?</li> </ul> <p>Basically, keyword research is the ultimate business research tool.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo/why-keywords-important-seo/">Read more: Why Keywords Are Still So Very Important For SEO</a></em></p> <h2>Keyword Research Basics</h2> <h3>Monthly Search Volume</h3> <p>Monthly Search Volume (MSV) is a predominant measure of keyword value. It’s a useful metric as a starting point to consider if anyone is searching for that keyword, but it shouldn’t be used in isolation or as the only measure of value.</p> <p>Just because a keyword has a high MSV doesn’t mean it is the right keyword for you to rank on.</p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_5-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="4" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_5" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_5" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>High-volume keywords generally deliver ‘browsing’ traffic at the top of the funnel. They are useful for brand awareness but not for direct conversion.</p> <p>Low-volume keywords can be much more valuable because they can deliver users who are ready to buy a product.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-search-volume/421907/">Read more: A Complete Guide To Keyword Search Volume For SEO</a></em></p> <h3>User Intent</h3> <p>User intent refers to what type of result they want to see when they search for a query – the intention of their search.</p> <p>You will hear user intent talked about a lot in keyword research, as it is one of the most important factors in the process.</p> <p>User intent is important in two ways, firstly because your primary aim in creating content and pages on a website are to provide a user with information that they want to know.</p> <p>There’s no point in creating a page about what you care about – your user only cares about their problems and needs.</p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_6-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="5" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_6" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_6" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>You can have the best page in the world about the history of cupcakes, but if a user searching for [cupcake] wants a recipe for cupcakes, then they will not click on your link.</p> <p>Secondly, Google considers relevance when serving results pages (as we said above, they want to deliver the best result for a query). So, the better your page fits user intent, the better it might rank.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo/how-people-search/">Read more: How People Search: Understanding User Intent</a></em></p> <h3>Relevancy</h3> <p>When Google considers which pages it will show in search results, the algorithm will look at other pages that users are clicking on for that query.</p> <p>If we have a query such as [cupcake], Google has to consider if a user wants to know what a cupcake is, how to make a cupcake, or wants to buy a cupcake.</p> <p>By looking at a search result page, you can get a good idea of user intent from the other results.</p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_7-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="6" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_7" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_7" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>Reviewing the search results page of a query should be part of your research process for every keyword you want to consider.</p> <p>Keyword relevance and user intent are much the same things. It’s about knowing what the user really means when they search. This is more ambiguous for head keywords and less so for long-tail queries.</p> <h3>Long-Tail keywords</h3> <p>Long-tail keywords are called long-tail because they fall to the right of the search demand curve – where the graph looks like a long tail stretching to the right.</p> <p>The search demand curve is a graph that shows keywords with high volume to the left and lower search volumes to the right.</p> <p><img decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-471069 size-full" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/search_demand_curve-637204590c78d-sej.jpg" alt="Search demand curve" width="2200" height="899" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/search_demand_curve-637204590c78d-sej.jpg 2200w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/search_demand_curve-637204590c78d-sej-480x196.jpg 480w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/search_demand_curve-637204590c78d-sej-680x278.jpg 680w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/search_demand_curve-637204590c78d-sej-384x157.jpg 384w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/search_demand_curve-637204590c78d-sej-768x314.jpg 768w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/search_demand_curve-637204590c78d-sej-1024x418.jpg 1024w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/search_demand_curve-637204590c78d-sej-1600x654.jpg 1600w" sizes="(max-width: 2200px) 100vw, 2200px" loading="lazy"></p> <p>Longer queries that are more focused fall to the right. Head terms with broad meaning and high volume fall to the left.</p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_8-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="7" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_8" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_8" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>The value of long-tail keywords is that they are usually highly focused terms that convert well, as users are actively looking for something very specific.</p> <p>For example, [iPhone 13] is a head term with high volume (2.7 million MSV), and [Best affordable iPhone 13 cases] (210 MSV) is a long-tail keyword with far fewer searches but would have a high conversion rate.</p> <p>Long-tail keywords are useful to include in a keyword strategy because they are usually much easier to rank for and achievable for a new website, and the cumulative volume of many long-tail keywords adds up to considerable targeted traffic.</p> <p>This is a much more stable strategy than focusing on one high-volume ambiguous keyword.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/long-tail-keywords/">Read more: Long-Tail Keyword Strategy: Why & How To Target Intent For SEO</a></em></p> <h3>Types Of Search Query</h3> <p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-484093 size-full" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1v2-1-642d70d0297ae-sej.png" alt="" width="1600" height="840" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1v2-1-642d70d0297ae-sej.png 1600w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1v2-1-642d70d0297ae-sej-480x252.png 480w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1v2-1-642d70d0297ae-sej-680x357.png 680w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1v2-1-642d70d0297ae-sej-384x202.png 384w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1v2-1-642d70d0297ae-sej-768x403.png 768w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/1v2-1-642d70d0297ae-sej-1024x538.png 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" loading="lazy"></p> <p>There are four types of keywords that are useful to understand as they categorize the different user intents and can help when planning a keyword strategy.</p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_9-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="8" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_9" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_9" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul> <li><strong>Informational</strong> – users looking for information or an answer to a question (top of the funnel).</li> <li><strong>Navigational</strong> – users wanting to find a specific brand, site, or page (brand searches).</li> <li><strong>Commercial</strong> – users researching brands, products, or services (middle of the funnel).</li> <li><strong>Transactional</strong> – users ready to complete a purchase or action (bottom of the funnel).</li> </ul> <p>Local keywords can also be considered another category.</p> <h2>How To Do Keyword Research</h2> <p>Now that you have a better understanding of the basics of keyword research, we can look at where you would start with your research and keyword strategy.</p> <h3>1. How To Find Keyword Ideas</h3> <p>The first stage of keyword research is to brainstorm ideas for seed keywords, and there are several ways to do this.</p> <p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-484092 size-full" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/2v3-642d70c878442-sej.png" alt="" width="1600" height="840" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/2v3-642d70c878442-sej.png 1600w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/2v3-642d70c878442-sej-480x252.png 480w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/2v3-642d70c878442-sej-680x357.png 680w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/2v3-642d70c878442-sej-384x202.png 384w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/2v3-642d70c878442-sej-768x403.png 768w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/2v3-642d70c878442-sej-1024x538.png 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" loading="lazy"></p> <p><strong>Your Target Audience</strong></p><div data-total="16" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_10-parent" class="content-unit sss2_sllo_o6 mmh-90-wrap"> <div class="mmh-90-inner"> <div class="mmh-90 flex-aligner"> <div data-adnumber="9" data-middle="no" data-p-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost" data-slot="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost/SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_10" id="SEJ_300x250_UnderPost_10" class="sadslots"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>Everything starts with your audience and what they want. Think about their needs, wants, and especially their pain points and problems.</p> <p>Start to compile your wide list of words, ideas, and topics that surround your niche or business.</p> <p><strong>Think About Questions</strong></p> <p>Question-based keyword queries are valuable as they can help you to capture featured snippets and can be a way to jump rank on highly competitive keywords.</p> <p>Ask your sales team and review CRM data to find the questions that your audience is asking.</p> <p>Also, think of question modifiers that will start to build out your list:</p> <ul> <li><strong>What</strong> [is a road bike].</li> <li><strong>How to</strong> [ride a road bike].</li> <li><strong>When is</strong> [the best time to service a road bike].</li> <li><strong>What is</strong> [the best road bike].</li> <li><strong>Where is</strong> [road bike shop].</li> </ul> <p><strong>Current Site Queries</strong></p> <p>If your site already has some online history, then Google Search Console can tell you what Google thinks your website is relevant for. This is insightful to tell you if your site is conveying the right message and to find opportunities.</p> <p>If Google is showing a lot of queries that have nothing to do with your product or brand, then you need to apply more keyword focus to your pages.</p> <p>Look for queries that are position 10 or greater, have reasonable impressions, and you think are relevant to your business.</p> <p>These are potential quick-win opportunities that you can capture by making improvements and optimizing pages for the query.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/google-search-console-guide/209318/">Read more: A Complete Google Search Console Guide For SEO Pros</a></em></p> <p><strong>Competitors’ Keywords</strong></p> <p>Your competitors are a gold mine of information because they might already have invested in extensive research.</p> <p>A business should be constantly monitoring its competitors anyway, so keep an eye on what content they are producing and the terms they target.</p> <p>A keyword gap analysis will help you find opportunities your competitors are targeting that you might not have considered.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/competitor-keyword-analysis/307855/">Read more: Competitor Keyword Analysis: 5 Ways To Fill The Gaps In Your Organic Strategy & Get More Traffic</a></em></p> <p><strong>Seed Keywords</strong></p> <p>Start with high-level ‘seed’ keywords that you can use as a starting point to then open up variants and related queries.</p> <p>Seed keywords are ‘big’ head terms such as [iPhone], [trainers], [road bike], or [cupcake].</p> <p>For each seed keyword, start to think of topics that are related:</p> <ul> <li>Road bike maintenance.</li> <li>Road bike training.</li> <li>Road bike clothing.</li> <li>Road bike lights.</li> </ul> <p>Also, use question modifiers and buying modifiers such as:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Best</strong> [road bike].</li> <li><strong>Buy</strong> [road bike].</li> <li><strong>Price</strong> [for women’s road bike].</li> <li>[road bikes for hire] <strong>near me.</strong></li> <li><strong>Reviews</strong> [of road bikes under $1,000].</li> </ul> <p>When you have finished this process, you should have a raw list of potential keywords grouped in topics – such as maintenance, clothing, training, etc.</p> <h2>2. How To Analyze Keywords</h2> <p>Once you have your raw list, it’s time to start to analyze and sort by value and opportunity.</p> <h3>Search Volume</h3> <p>Search volume will tell you if anyone is actively searching for this term.</p> <p>For a first-stage strategy, you should aim for keywords with a mid-range and long-tail volume for quick wins and then build up to approach more competitive terms with higher volumes.</p> <p>Head keywords with super high volumes (like ‘iPhone’) are not the best keywords to focus on as they can be too ambiguous and rarely have a specific intent.</p> <p>Also, the amount of work that is needed to rank can be too high a barrier for entry unless you have an established domain of significant authority.</p> <p>If a tool shows a keyword with zero search volume, this doesn’t always mean you should discard the term.</p> <p>If the keyword is shown in the tool, then there can be value to consider targeting it in your strategy. However, make sure you know your audience and what is relevant to them before you invest resources in a zero-volume keyword.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/why-you-should-target-zero-search-volume-keywords/458522/">Read more: Why You Should Target Zero Search Volume Keywords</a></em></p> <h3>Search Intent</h3> <p>After you have sorted your raw lists by search volumes, it’s then time to review the intent for each keyword that you would like to target.</p> <p>The SERP will tell you everything that you need to know, and you should always review SERPs for clues on how to construct content and rank.</p> <p>Look at the other listing that rank highly:</p> <ul> <li>Are they ‘how-to’ guides that indicate it’s informational?</li> <li>Do the titles say ‘buy,’ ‘best,’ or include product names?</li> <li>Is there a shopping carousel that indicates a buying keyword?</li> <li>Is there a location map that indicates it’s a local search?</li> </ul> <p>Tag each keyword type and then consider which are the strongest keywords from each group.</p> <p>You can also use a research tool that will tell you the type of keyword.</p> <h3>Topic Clusters</h3> <p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-484091 size-full" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3v2-642d70bbe6da7-sej.png" alt="" width="1600" height="1600" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3v2-642d70bbe6da7-sej.png 1600w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3v2-642d70bbe6da7-sej-480x480.png 480w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3v2-642d70bbe6da7-sej-680x680.png 680w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3v2-642d70bbe6da7-sej-384x384.png 384w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3v2-642d70bbe6da7-sej-768x768.png 768w, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/3v2-642d70bbe6da7-sej-1024x1024.png 1024w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px" loading="lazy"></p> <p>Grouping keywords into topic clusters is an advanced keyword strategy that can help to strengthen the topic authority of a site.</p> <p>To do this, you would start with a high-volume head keyword and then research a series of keywords that supports that head term.</p> <p>After creating pages of content that target each keyword, you use internal linking to connect pages with the same topic.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-clusters-seo-content-strategy/399414/">Read more: Keyword Clusters: How To Level Up Your SEO Content Strategy</a></em></p> <h2>3. How To Choose Organic Keywords</h2> <p>After sorting the volumes, intent, and topics, you will need to decide if you have a chance of ranking on a term by looking at how much competition there is for each keyword.</p> <h3>Keyword Difficulty</h3> <p>Keyword difficulty is one of the most important keyword metrics when doing your research.</p> <p>If a keyword is so competitive that you need hundreds of thousands of dollars to rank, then you need to get strategic.</p> <p>The easiest way to calculate keyword difficulty is to use a research tool that gives a score for each keyword.</p> <p>Or, you can refer to Google Keyword Planner Tool and look at the CPC and level of difficulty. The higher the CPC bid, the higher the competition.</p> <p>If you are starting out, first approach the lower competition keywords that are achievable and then build your way up to more competitive terms.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo/why-keyword-research/">Read more: Why Keyword Research Is Useful For SEO & How To Rank</a></em></p> <h3>Connecting To Your Objectives And Goals</h3> <p>Unless a keyword can actually deliver a result for you – do you want to target it?</p> <p>As we said above, targeting head terms is not the best strategy as they will, at best, deliver browsing or drive-by visitors. Unless you are a big brand with a big budget that is aiming for brand awareness, this is not the best application of your resources and budget.</p> <p>Choosing your keyword priority should start with what can give you the best return in the shortest time frame.</p> <p>Good keyword research is not just about trying to target a high-volume popular keyword. A good keyword strategy is about finding the right keywords for your needs and outcome. Always keep that front and center.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/calculate-roi-seo-targeting-keywords/380636/">Read more: How To Calculate ROI For SEO When Targeting A Set Of Keywords</a></em></p> <hr> <p><iframe title="Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner’s Guide" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KAWn-A9xj7A?start=2335" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" loading="lazy"></iframe></p> <p>Watch John Mueller talk about ranking for head keywords in this video from the 38:55 minute mark.</p> <hr> <h2>Using Keyword Research Tools</h2> <p>Doing your research without a tool is limited; for the most in-depth keyword research, you need help to find keyword opportunities you had not thought of.</p> <p>The following keyword research tools are all free versions that you can start out with.</p> <h3>Google Keyword Planner</h3> <p>The original keyword tool has evolved over the years, but it still remains one of the best free keyword tools and a good starting point to find seed keywords and keyword ideas.</p> <p>The Google tool is aligned with Google Ads, so the data is skewed towards paid ads but is still valuable for research.</p> <p>You need a Google Ads account to access the tool. Google will try to force you to set up an active campaign, but you can access the account by setting up an account without a campaign.</p> <p>Without a campaign running, you will only get limited search volumes displayed in ranges, but the tool is still useful for its suggestions of keyword ideas. If you have an active campaign, Google will show you the monthly search volume.</p> <p>You can add up to 10 seed keywords and get a list of suggested keywords, and run competitor URLs in the tool to find keywords they are targeting. Doing this is a great place to start building out raw lists of keywords to work from.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/google-keyword-planner-how-to/462573/">Read more: How To Use Google Keyword Planner</a></em></p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/googles-keyword-planner-creative-uses/447267/">Read more: 9 Creative Ways To Use Google’s Keyword Planner Tool</a></em></p> <h3>Google Trends</h3> <p>Google Trends offers data based on actual search query data. It doesn’t provide search volumes, but the data in Google trends can be compared with actual search volumes from other tools so you can get a comparative feel of what the actual volumes are.</p> <p>Where Trends excels is to identify trending topics and subtopics in a niche and to find geographic search trends in a local area. Trends will recommend related keywords that are currently growing in popularity.</p> <p>As part of a keyword strategy, this can show you where to focus resources and when to stop investing in terms.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/google-trends-seo/226809/">Read more: How To Use Google Trends For SEO</a></em></p> <h3>Google Autocomplete</h3> <p>Previously known as Suggest, Autocomplete is integrated into the Google search box to help users complete their search with what Google calls ‘predictions.’</p> <p>Google takes its predictions from common searches and trending searches.</p> <p>As the suggestions are all variations around the topic you are typing, the results shown give you an insight into other related terms that users could be looking for.</p> <p>Checking the predictions that Google provides in Autocomplete can help you find more variations and keywords to consider.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/google-autocomplete-a-complete-seo-guide/251407/">Read more: Google Autocomplete: A Complete SEO Guide</a></em></p> <h3>Answer The Public</h3> <p>Answer The Public is a powerful tool that scrapes data from Google Autocomplete and connects a seed keyword with a variety of modifiers to produce a list of variants.</p> <p>Answer The Public will quickly provide a list of suggestions, especially based on questions that you can use as a raw list to then review.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/free-tools/">Read more: More Free Keyword Research Tools</a></em></p> <h2>Paid Keyword Research Tools</h2> <p>Free keyword tools are great to get you started and to create raw lists of keywords that you can then drill into.</p> <p>However, for the best results, you might want to invest in a paid competitive analysis tool that can help you get monthly search volume and keyword difficulty data.</p> <p>Some tools will also help with assigning topics and clustering for more advanced keyword strategies.</p> <p>Anyone who does keyword research in-depth or to an advanced level will have their own process. They will also use a variety of tools and a combination of paid and free resources to get the best results.</p> <p><em><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo-tools/keyword-research-tools/">Read more: Best Keyword Research Tools</a></em></p> <hr> <h2>Advanced Keyword Strategies</h2> <p>Now that you have an understanding of how to get started with keyword research, experiment with a few different websites and niches. Doing the work yourself is the best way to learn.</p> <p>Once you have a better understanding in practice, move into more advanced methods and strategies to take your keyword research to the next level.</p> <h2>Advanced Keyword Research</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/b2b-keyword-research/428962/">B2B Keyword Research Done Right With Practical Examples</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-clusters-seo-content-strategy/399414/">Keyword Clusters: How To Level Up Your SEO Content Strategy</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/comparison-keyword-strategy/427031/">Building A Keyword Strategy For Comparison Content</a></li> </ul> <hr> <p><em>Featured Image: Paulo Bobita/Search Engine Journal</em></p> </section> <script> window.s_has_faq_section = 1;</script> <div class="sej-sfaq sej-sfaq-list"> </div><!-- .sej-sfaq-list --> <div id="bcats" class="bottom-cat narrow-cont"> <span class="sej-category boxed cat-label">Category</span> <a class="sej-category boxed" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/seo/">SEO</a> <a class="sej-category boxed" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/seo/seo-strategy/">SEO Strategy</a> </div> </div> </div> </article> <div class="sej-under-post sej-under-post_1"> <div class="clear floater text-center sss2_sllo_o3"> <div class="sej-unit post-below-unit max-w-100 inline" id="SEJ_MediaNet_Unit-parent"> <div id='SEJ_MediaNet_Unit' class="sadslots mmh-90"> </div> <div class='avert-text text-center'><span>ADVERTISEMENT</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="sej-abio bg-cultured"> <div class="sej-abio-l"> <div> <a id="author-inf2" class="sej-abio-img" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-100x100.webp 1x,https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-200x200.webp 1.5x"/> <img class="avatar img-circle" loading="lazy" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-100x100.png" width="100" height="100" alt="Shelley Walsh" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej-200x200.png 1.5x" /> </picture> <div class="sej-auth-i green-bg"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;margin-top:-2px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#star"/> </svg> </span> </div> </a> </div> <a class="sej-abio-f" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/"> Read Full Bio </a> </div> <div class="sej-abio-r"> <span class="sej-abio-sts green">SEJ STAFF</span> <a class="sej-abio-h h2 dark-link" id="author-inf3" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/"> Shelley Walsh </a> <span class="sej-abio-pos"><a rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://shelleywalsh.com/pioneers" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Author Profile Clicks', 'Icons', 'company');">ShelleyWalsh.com</a></span> <p class="sej-abio-p text-left"> Shelley Walsh is the SEO Content Strategist at SEJ & produces the Pioneers, a series about the history of SEO ... </p> </div> </div> <div class="web-dwn bg-cultured order-privacy-string"> <div class="sej-post-widget "> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="sej-widget sej-wdg-form bg-cultured "> <div class="row gty-15 ait-center"> <div class="col-12 sej-wgt-head"> <div class="m-bot-10"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/sej-today-1x-644d47cddc24a-sej.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/sej-today-2x-644d47cc66700-sej.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/sej-today-1x-644d47cddc24a-sej.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/sej-today-2x-644d47cc66700-sej.png 1.5x" width="175" height="38" loading="lazy" alt="Subscribe To Our Newsletter." /> </picture> </div> <div class="m-bot-15"> <h3 class="h4 color-green m-bot-0 sej-wdg-h"> Subscribe To Our Newsletter. </h3> <p class="sej-wdg-p m-bot-0">Conquer your day with daily search marketing news.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-12 sej-wgd-shrt"> <div style="min-height: px"> <div data-region="na1" data-portalId="45875037" data-formId="8d80fcc0-3c51-4aa0-be2f-241b9b40fa39" class ="hbsp-underpost-form" data-target=".hbsp-underpost-form"></div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> </div> <div class='yarpp yarpp-related yarpp-related-website yarpp-template-yarpp-template-related'> <aside aria-label="Suggested Articles" role="region"> <ul class="sej-tabs-nav clearfix"> <li> <span class="sej-tab-active">Suggested Articles</span> </li> </ul> <div class="row gty-30"> <div class="col-sm-4"> <article> <a title="Read the Article" id="ph-483690" class="img-obj-abs hover-opacity sej-rel-img dnone-max-767" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/chatgpt-vs-gemini-vs-claude/483690/" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Related Post Click', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/chatgpt-vs-gemini-vs-claude/483690/');"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/chatbots-216-384x202.webp 1x,https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/chatbots-216-768x403.webp 1.5x"/> <img loading="lazy" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/chatbots-216-384x202.png" width="384" height="202" alt="ChatGPT Vs. Gemini Vs. Claude: What Are The Differences?" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/chatbots-216-768x403.png 1.5x" /> </picture> </a> <h4 class="sej-rtitle"> <a title="Read the Article" id="pt-483690" class="sej-thumb" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/chatgpt-vs-gemini-vs-claude/483690/" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Related Post Click', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/chatgpt-vs-gemini-vs-claude/483690/');"> ChatGPT Vs. Gemini Vs. Claude: What Are The Differences? </a> </h4> </article> </div> <div class="col-sm-4"> <article> <a title="Read the Article" id="ph-172483" class="img-obj-abs hover-opacity sej-rel-img dnone-max-767" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo/search-authority/" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Related Post Click', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo/search-authority/');"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/seo-pillars-271-384x320.webp 1x,https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/seo-pillars-271-768x640.webp 1.5x"/> <img loading="lazy" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/seo-pillars-271-384x320.jpg" width="384" height="320" alt="The Three Pillars Of SEO: Authority, Relevance, And Experience" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/seo-pillars-271-768x640.jpg 1.5x" /> </picture> </a> <h4 class="sej-rtitle"> <a title="Read the Article" id="pt-172483" class="sej-thumb" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo/search-authority/" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Related Post Click', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo/search-authority/');"> The Three Pillars Of SEO: Authority, Relevance, And Experience </a> </h4> </article> </div> <div class="col-sm-4"> <article> <a title="Read the Article" id="ph-473584" class="img-obj-abs hover-opacity sej-rel-img dnone-max-767" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/tiktok-trends/473584/" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Related Post Click', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/tiktok-trends/473584/');"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/untitled-design-65-50-384x240.webp 1x,https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/untitled-design-65-50-768x480.webp 1.5x"/> <img loading="lazy" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/untitled-design-65-50-384x240.png" width="384" height="240" alt="TikTok Trends 2024: The Most Important Trends To Watch" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/untitled-design-65-50-768x480.png 1.5x" /> </picture> </a> <h4 class="sej-rtitle"> <a title="Read the Article" id="pt-473584" class="sej-thumb" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/tiktok-trends/473584/" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Related Post Click', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/tiktok-trends/473584/');"> TikTok Trends 2024: The Most Important Trends To Watch </a> </h4> </article> </div> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 sej-sidebar text-center"> <div class="sej-aside sej-aside_1"> <div class="sej-widget dnone-1023"> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="sej-widget sej-wdg-form bg-cultured "> <div class="row gty-15 ait-center"> <div class="col-12 sej-wgt-head"> <div class="m-bot-10"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/sej-today-1x-644d47cddc24a-sej.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/sej-today-2x-644d47cc66700-sej.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/sej-today-1x-644d47cddc24a-sej.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/sej-today-2x-644d47cc66700-sej.png 1.5x" width="175" height="38" fetchpriority="high" alt="Join Our Newsletter." /> </picture> </div> <p class="h4 color-green m-bot-0 sej-wdg-h"> Join Our Newsletter. </p> <p class="sej-wdg-p m-bot-0">Get your daily dose of search know-how.</p> </div> <div class="col-12 sej-wgd-shrt"> <div style="min-height: 120px"> <div data-region="na1" data-portalId="45875037" data-formId="7a478ebe-938c-40cb-9b08-afd892138e6f" class ="hbsp-sidebar-post-form" data-target=".hbsp-sidebar-post-form"></div> </div> <div class="hbspt-privacy"> By clicking the "Subscribe" button, I agree and accept the聽<strong><a class="underline" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/privacy-policy/">privacy policy</a></strong>聽of Search Engine Journal. </div> </div> </aside> </div><div class="sej-widget dnone-1023"></div><div class="sej-widget dnone-1023"></div><div class="sej-widget dnone-1023"></div><div class="sej-widget dnone-1023"></div> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="widget-wrap dnone-768-1024 2y_s"> <div class="sej-widget clearfix"> <div class="sej-widget-box"> <div class="wdg-head"> <a id="webinars2-webinar-im" title="Register Now" class="sej-wimage" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/webinar-lp-seo-in-2025-your-top-key-trends-priorities-and-challenges/" target="_blank" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=sidebar-banner&itm_campaign=website-sidebar-banner" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Right Sidebar Banners', 'ThinkTank Webinar ', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/webinar-lp-seo-in-2025-your-top-key-trends-priorities-and-challenges/');" > <img class="b-lazy hauto" src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22%20viewBox=%220%200%20336%20190%22%3E%3C/svg%3E' data-src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/copy-of-sidebar1x-910.png" data-src2="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sidebar2x-57.png" width="627" height="380" alt="SEO In 2025: Your Top Key Trends, Priorities, And Challenges"/> <noscript> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/copy-of-sidebar1x-910.png" width="627" height="380" alt="SEO In 2025: Your Top Key Trends, Priorities, And Challenges"/> </noscript> </a> </div> <div class="wdg-body"> <h2 class="sej-wptitle"> <a id="webinars2-webinar-ti" title="Register Now" class="sej-wimage" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/webinar-lp-seo-in-2025-your-top-key-trends-priorities-and-challenges/" target="_blank" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=sidebar-banner&itm_campaign=website-sidebar-banner" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Right Sidebar Banners', 'ThinkTank Webinar ', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/webinar-lp-seo-in-2025-your-top-key-trends-priorities-and-challenges/');" > SEO In 2025: Your Top Key Trends, Priorities, And Challenges </a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="sej-widget sss2_sllo_o3_2 mw360 absolute-banner dnone-1023 banner-1" id="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar0-parent"> <div class="sej-widget-container text-center mh600 s_x" id="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar0-cont"> <div data-slot="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar0" id='SEJ_300x250_Sidebar0' data-adnumber='0' class="sadslots_p"> </div> </div> </aside> <aside role="region" aria-label="Search" class="sej-widget dnone-768-1024"> <div class="sej-aside-form sej-subscribe-form"> <form role="search" data-form-name="Sidebar Search" class="sej2017_validate_form nosubform" accept-charset="UTF-8" action="https://www.searchenginejournal.com"> <div class="relative clearbt input-box form-group"> <svg class="inp-ico inp-ico_js" width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=78#search"/> </svg> <input id="s-sidebar-search" aria-label="search" placeholder="What is SEO?" type="text" name="s" autocomplete="off" autocapitalize="off" class="form-control sej_validate sej_requaired sinput"> <div class="sej_error_message padding-0"></div> </div> <div class="relative input-box form-group clearbt margin-bottom-0"><input class="submit btn btn-block sbs-btn icon-input-btn site-search" type="submit" value="SEARCH" data-label="Sidebar"></div> </form> </div> </aside> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="sej-widget sss2_sllo_o3_2 mw360 dnone-1023" id="sidebar_1-parent"> <div class="sej-widget-container text-center flexjust mh280 s_x" id="sidebar_1-cont"> <div data-slot="sidebar_1" id='sidebar_1' data-adnumber='0' class="sadslots_p"> </div> </div> <div class="avert-text aside-text">Advertisement</div> </aside> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="sej-widget sss2_sllo_o3_2 mw360 dnone-1023" id="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar3-parent"> <div class="sej-widget-container text-center mh600 s_x" id="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar3-cont"> <div data-slot="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar3" id='SEJ_300x250_Sidebar3' data-adnumber='0' class="sadslots_p"> </div> </div> <div class="avert-text aside-text">Advertisement</div> </aside> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="widget-wrap dnone-768-1024"> <div class="sej-widget clearfix"> <div class="sej-widget-box"> <div class="wdg-head"> <a id="partners-stories-sponsored-post-ww-im" title="Read More" class="sej-wimage" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo-friendly-wordpress-host-spa/532598/" target="_blank" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=sidebar-banner&itm_campaign=website-sidebar-banner" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Right Sidebar Banners', 'Partner Stories', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo-friendly-wordpress-host-spa/532598/');" > <img class="b-lazy hauto" src='data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns=%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22%20viewBox=%220%200%20336%20190%22%3E%3C/svg%3E' data-src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sidebar1x-758.png" data-src2="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sidebar2x-621.png" width="480" height="271" alt="7 Things To Look For In An SEO-Friendly WordPress Host"/> <noscript> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/sidebar1x-758.png" width="480" height="271" alt="7 Things To Look For In An SEO-Friendly WordPress Host"/> </noscript> </a> </div> <div class="wdg-body"> <h2 class="sej-wptitle"> <a id="partners-stories-sponsored-post-ww-ti" title="Read More" class="sej-wimage" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo-friendly-wordpress-host-spa/532598/" target="_blank" data-query = "itm_source=website&itm_medium=sidebar-banner&itm_campaign=website-sidebar-banner" onclick="__gaTrackers('send', 'event', 'Right Sidebar Banners', 'Partner Stories', 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/seo-friendly-wordpress-host-spa/532598/');" > 7 Things To Look For In An SEO-Friendly WordPress Host </a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="sej-widget sss2_sllo_o3_2 mw360 dnone-1023" id="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar4-parent"> <div class="sej-widget-container text-center mh600 s_x" id="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar4-cont"> <div data-slot="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar4" id='SEJ_300x250_Sidebar4' data-adnumber='0' class="sadslots_p"> </div> </div> <div class="avert-text aside-text">Advertisement</div> </aside> <aside role="region" aria-label="Sidebar Element" class="sej-widget sss2_sllo_o3_2 mw360 dnone-single dnone-1023 text-center" id="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar2-parent"> <div class="sej-widget-container text-center mh250 w650" id="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar2-cont"> <div data-slot="SEJ_300x250_Sidebar2" id='SEJ_300x250_Sidebar2' data-adnumber='0' class="sadslots sticky_s "> </div> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="sej-sect sej-bbb-section1 sss2_sllo_o3 text-center mmh-90 SEJ_728x90_Footer-adv-label"> <div data-slot='SEJ_728x90_Footer' id='SEJ_728x90_Footer' class='mhl250 sadslots'> </div> <div class="avert-text aside-text">Advertisement</div> </section> </div><!-- #looop_parent --> </main> <footer aria-label="Footer" class="sej-footer" id="sej-footer"> <div class="sej-foot-f"> <div class="container-slg"> <div class="row gty-30"> <div class="col sej-foot-col"> <a id="flogo" class="sej-footer-logo" aria-label="Home Page" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-compact-1x-63a425dccbf90-sej.webp 1x, https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-compact-2x-63a425df03669-sej.webp 1.5x"/> <img src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-compact-1x-63a425dccbf90-sej.png" srcset="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/search-engine-journal-compact-2x-63a425df03669-sej.png 1.5x" width="110" height="78" loading="lazy" alt="Search Engine Journal - SEO, Search Marketing News and Tutorials" /> </picture> </a> <p class="sej-foot-p">In a world ruled by algorithms, SEJ brings timely, relevant information for SEOs, marketers, and entrepreneurs to optimize and grow their businesses -- and careers.</p> </div> <div class="col sej-foot-col acc_js"> <a href="#acc1" class="sej-foot-h green-link"> <span>Sections</span> <span class="sej-foot-h-i"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </span> </a> <ul id="acc1" class="sej-foot-ulf dark-link list-unstyled"> <li> <a href="/category/news/">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/seo/">SEO</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/paid-media/">Paid Media</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/content/">Content</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/social/">Social Media</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/digital/">Digital Experience</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/cms/wp/">WordPress</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-foot-col acc_js"> <a href="#acc2" class="sej-foot-h green-link"> <span>Topics</span> <span class="sej-foot-h-i"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </span> </a> <ul id="acc2" class="sej-foot-ulf dark-link list-unstyled"> <li> <a href="/category/seo/linkbuilding/">Link Building</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/seo/local-search/">Local Search</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/seo/mobile/">Mobile Search</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/seo/international-search/">International Search</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/seo/enterprise/">Enterprise SEO</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/paid-media/pay-per-click/">PPC</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/digital/analytics-data/">Analytics Data</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/social/reddit/">Reddit</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-foot-col acc_js"> <a href="#acc3" class="sej-foot-h green-link"> <span>Resources</span> <span class="sej-foot-h-i"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </span> </a> <ul id="acc3" class="sej-foot-ulf dark-link list-unstyled"> <li> <a href="/resources/">Library</a> </li> <li> <a href="/ebooks/">E-Books</a> </li> <li> <a href="/google-algorithm-history/">Google Algorithm Updates</a> </li> <li> <a href="/rundowns/">Rundowns</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/search-engine-journal-show/">SEJ Show</a> </li> <li> <a href="/category/webinar/">Webinars</a> </li> <li> <a href="/seo/seo-conferences/">SEO Conferences</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-foot-col acc_js"> <a href="#acc4" class="sej-foot-h green-link"> <span>Advertise</span> <span class="sej-foot-h-i"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </span> </a> <ul id="acc4" class="sej-foot-ulf dark-link list-unstyled"> <li> <a href="/advertise/">Advertising on SEJ</a> </li> <li> <a href="/advertise/saas-advertising-case-study/">Case Study: B2B SaaS</a> </li> <li> <a href="/banners/">Banner Ads</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col sej-foot-col acc_js"> <a href="#acc5" class="sej-foot-h green-link"> <span>Company</span> <span class="sej-foot-h-i"> <span style="width:17px; flex:0 0 17px; height:17px;margin-top:1px;" class="svg-icon"> <svg width="17" height="17" role="img"> <use xlink:href="/icons.svg?ver=138#arrow-down"/> </svg> </span> </span> </a> <ul id="acc5" class="sej-foot-ulf dark-link list-unstyled"> <li> <a href="/newsletter-sign-up/">Subscribe</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about/">About</a> </li> <li> <a href="/contact/">Contact</a> </li> <li> <a href="/careers/">Careers</a> </li> <li> <a href="/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a> </li> <li> <a href="/dont-sell-my-information/">Do Not Sell My Personal Info</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="row sej-foot-divider"> <div class="col"> <span></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sej-foot-s dark-link"> <div class="container"> <p class="sej-foot-cr"> Copyright © 2024 <a href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com">Search Engine Journal.</a> All rights reserved. Published by Alpha Brand Media. </p> </div> </div> </footer> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/content-add.css?ver=1731818070" as="style"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/css/components/content-add.css?ver=1731818070"/> <script> if( !b_webp ){ saddClass( 'body', 'no-webp' ); } </script> <script> ;window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',function(){jQuery(window).on('load',function(o){function t(o,n){return Math.floor(Math.random()*(n-o+1)+o)};var n=t(1,20);if(n==5){setTimeout(function(){var o={'action':'social_count','post_id':464880,'ismobile':0,};jQuery.ajax({cache:!1,timeout:8000,type:'POST',url:ajaxurl,data:o,error:function(){console.log('message code 88')},success:function(o){}})},1700)}})});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#organization", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com", "sameAs": [ "https://twitter.com/sejournal", "https://www.facebook.com/SearchEngineJournal", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/search-engine-journal", "https://www.youtube.com/c/searchenginejournal", "https://www.reddit.com/user/SearchEngineJournal", "https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/011sh7hw", "http://www.pinterest.com/sejournal/" ], "name": "Search Engine Journal", "logo": [ { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#logo", "inLanguage": "en-US", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/images/schema/compact.png", "width": 1000, "height": 1000, "caption": "Search Engine Journal" } ], "foundingDate": "2003", "slogan": "In a world ruled by algorithms, SEJ brings timely, relevant information for SEOs, marketers, and entrepreneurs to optimize and grow their businesses -- and careers.", "description": "Search Engine Journal is dedicated to producing the latest news, the best guides and how-tos for the SEO and marketer community.", "legalName": "Search Engine Journal", "alternateName": "SEJ", "founder": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Loren Baker", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/lorenbaker/", "sameAs": [ "https://twitter.com/lorenbaker", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/lorenbaker/" ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Jenise Uehara Henrikson", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/jenise/", "sameAs": [ "https://twitter.com/itsduhnise", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/jeniseueharahenrikson/" ] }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Brent Csutoras", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/brentc/", "sameAs": [ "https://twitter.com/brentcsutoras", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/brentcsutoras", "https://www.crunchbase.com/person/brent-csutoras" ] } ], "numberOfEmployees": { "@type": "QuantitativeValue", "value": 35 } }, { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#website", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com", "name": "Search Engine Journal", "description": "Educating and empowering the SEO community", "publisher": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#organization" }, "copyrightHolder": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#organization" } }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#article", "headline": "Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#webpage", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#webpage" }, "author": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/#schema-author" }, "datePublished": "2022-11-11T10:00:13+00:00", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/", "image": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#post-image" }, "publisher": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#organization" }, "description": "Keyword research is the foundation of search engine optimization. This guide covers what it is and how you should do keyword research.", "thumbnailUrl": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-1280x720.png", "copyrightYear": "2022", "copyrightHolder": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#organization" }, "articleSection": [ "SEO", "SEO Strategy" ], "dateModified": "2023-08-12T09:44:59+00:00", "wordCount": 3217, "speakable": { "@type": "SpeakableSpecification", "xpath": [ "/html/head/meta[@name='speakbleanswer1']/@content", "/html/head/meta[@name='speakbleanswer2']/@content" ], "name": "Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide" } }, { "@type": [ "WebPage", "FAQPage" ], "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#webpage", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/", "inLanguage": "en-US", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#website" }, "publisher": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/#organization" }, "primaryImageOfPage": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#post-image" }, "headline": "Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide", "datePublished": "2022-11-11T10:00:13+00:00", "dateModified": "2023-08-12T09:44:59+00:00", "description": "Keyword research is the foundation of search engine optimization. This guide covers what it is and how you should do keyword research.", "breadcrumb": { "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#breadcrumb" }, "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "What is keyword research?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "<p>Keyword research is a process of finding words, queries and phrases that users are searching for, which means a keyword that has search volume. Research involves connecting the relevance of keywords to a website and its individual pages so that the user can find the best page to answer their query, known as search intent.</p>\n<p>Keyword research also involves categorizing keywords into the different stages of a user journey and different categories of search, such as transactional, navigational and informational.</p>\n", "inLanguage": "en-US" } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Is keyword research the same as SEO?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "<p>Keyword research is the foundation of SEO and without it you cannot expect to create sustainable and repeatable visibility.</p>\n<p>SEO is now a much wider discipline than the early days in the industry and has segmented into many verticals. But, at the core, SEO is about finding opportunities online and capturing relevant traffic to a website through visibility in search engines. Keyword research is at the heart of an SEO strategy.</p>\n", "inLanguage": "en-US" } } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/#schema-author", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/", "name": "Shelley Walsh", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/author/shelley-walsh/#author-image", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/shelley-walsh-6273eabf784fc-sej.png", "width": 800, "height": 800, "inLanguage": "en-US", "caption": "Shelley Walsh" }, "description": "Shelley Walsh is the SEO Content Strategist at SEJ & produces the Pioneers, a series about the history of SEO via shelleywalsh.com/pioneers youtube.com/channel/UCrpKidRTD69hiNi1RJ1Bzxw Shelley also offers consultancy via shellshockuk.com", "knowsAbout": [ "Competitor analysis", "Keyword Research", "On-Page SEO", "SEO" ], "worksFor": { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://shelleywalsh.com/pioneers#organization", "name": "ShelleyWalsh.com", "url": "https://shelleywalsh.com/pioneers" }, "sameAs": [ "https://twitter.com/theshelleywalsh", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/shelleywalsh/", "https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/g/11h4h422fq" ] }, { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#post-image", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-1280x720.png", "contentUrl": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-1280x720.png", "width": 1280, "height": 720, "thumbnail": [ { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-1280x720.png", "width": 1280, "height": 720 }, { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/keyword-research-6345722969950-sej-400x210.png", "width": 400, "height": 210 } ] }, { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "@id": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/#breadcrumb", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "SEJ", "item": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "SEO", "item": "https://www.searchenginejournal.com/category/seo/" } ] } ] }</script><script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/js/frontend.min.js?ver=1731818070" id="child-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/js/cdet.js?ver=1731818070" id="cdet-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/js/ga.js?ver=1731818070" id="ga-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/js/vendor/fancybox.umd.js?ver=1731818070" id="fancybox-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej/js/pages/article/gallery-min.js?ver=1731818070" id="gallery-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej14/js/instapage.js?ver=1731818071" id="instapage-front-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/themes/sej14/js/lib/lazyload.js?ver=1731818071" id="lazy-js-js"></script> <script defer="defer" src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/promos/assets/disp-txt.js?ver=1732179333"></script> <script> post_obj = {}; post_obj.p_b_est_time = 770 post_obj.wcount = 3217; window.is_long_article = 1; post_obj.plink = 'https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/'; post_obj.id = 464880; post_obj.title = 'Keyword Research: An In-Depth Beginner鈥檚 Guide'; post_obj.topic = 'seo'; post_obj.atopics = JSON.parse('["seo"]'); post_obj.ptopic = 'seo'; post_obj.spons = false; post_obj.author = 'Shelley Walsh'; </script> <script defer src="https://www.searchenginejournal.com/wp-content/plugins/abm-sej/includes/js/misc.js?ver=1731954634"></script> <div class="menu-overlay menu-overlay_js"></div> </body> </html>