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Khopi Saint Nicholas Church - Wikipedia

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photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°13′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">40°35′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.22500°N 40.59167°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.22500; 40.59167</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ruined medieval church at the village of Khuapi in Abkhazia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #FFCF00">Khopi Saint Nicholas Church <br /> <small> ხოფის წმინდა ნიკოლოზის ეკლესია <span class="languageicon">(in Georgian)</span></small></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:George_II_fassade_stone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/George_II_fassade_stone.jpg/220px-George_II_fassade_stone.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/George_II_fassade_stone.jpg/330px-George_II_fassade_stone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/George_II_fassade_stone.jpg/440px-George_II_fassade_stone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1712" data-file-height="2288" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A church inscription from Khopi. Now on display at the <a href="/wiki/Sukhumi" title="Sukhumi">Sukhumi</a> museum.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCF00">Religion</th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_religions_and_spiritual_traditions" title="List of religions and spiritual traditions">Affiliation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Orthodox_Church" title="Georgian Orthodox Church">Georgian Orthodox</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Province</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCF00">Location</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)"><img alt="Georgia (country)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khuapi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khuapi (page does not exist)">Khuapi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BF" class="extiw" title="ru:Хуап">ru</a>&#93;</span> <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Abkhazia_Locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Khopi Saint Nicholas Church is located in Abkhazia"><img alt="Khopi Saint Nicholas Church is located in Abkhazia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Abkhazia_Locator_map.svg/240px-Abkhazia_Locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Abkhazia_Locator_map.svg/360px-Abkhazia_Locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Abkhazia_Locator_map.svg/480px-Abkhazia_Locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3058" data-file-height="2552" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:40.523%;left:32.187%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Khopi Saint Nicholas Church"><img alt="Khopi Saint Nicholas Church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Shown within Abkhazia</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Abkhazia</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Georgia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Khopi Saint Nicholas Church is located in Georgia"><img alt="Khopi Saint Nicholas Church is located in Georgia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Georgia_location_map.svg/240px-Georgia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Georgia_location_map.svg/360px-Georgia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Georgia_location_map.svg/480px-Georgia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1715" data-file-height="913" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:16.964%;left:11.15%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Khopi Saint Nicholas Church"><img alt="Khopi Saint Nicholas Church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Khopi Saint Nicholas Church (Georgia)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Georgia</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Geographic coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Khopi_Saint_Nicholas_Church&amp;params=43_13_30_N_40_35_30_E_type:landmark_source:dewiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°13′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">40°35′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.22500°N 40.59167°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.22500; 40.59167</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #FFCF00">Architecture</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Church_(building)" title="Church (building)">Church</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Completed</th><td class="infobox-data note">10th-12th century</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Saint Nicholas Church</b> (<a href="/wiki/Georgian_language" title="Georgian language">Georgian</a>&#58; <span title="Georgian-language text"><span lang="ka" style="font-style: normal;">ხოფის წმინდა ნიკოლოზის ეკლესია</span></span>, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Georgian" title="Romanization of Georgian">romanized</a>:</span> <span lang="ka-Latn" style="font-style: italic;">khopis ts'minda nik'olozis ek'lesia</span>) is a ruined medieval church at the village of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khuapi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khuapi (page does not exist)">Khuapi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BF" class="extiw" title="ru:Хуап">ru</a>&#93;</span> in <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a>, an entity in the <a href="/wiki/South_Caucasus" title="South Caucasus">South Caucasus</a> with a disputed political status.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is located some 18 km northwest of the town of <a href="/wiki/Gudauta" title="Gudauta">Gudauta</a>, at the foot of the <a href="/wiki/Bzyb_Range" title="Bzyb Range">Bzyb Range</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khopi_Saint_Nicholas_Church&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The extant structure is a remnant of a <a href="/wiki/Hall_church" title="Hall church">hall church</a>, probably built in the period of the 10th-12th century and covered by dense foliage. No contemporary historical records mention it. In 1967, while exploring the ruins, the art historian Leo Shervashidze found a limestone slab carrying a partially damaged Georgian inscription in the medieval <a href="/wiki/Asomtavruli" class="mw-redirect" title="Asomtavruli">asomtavruli</a> script arranged in 14 lines around a <a href="/wiki/Maltese_cross" title="Maltese cross">Maltese-type cross</a> carved in relief. The extant text relates that the church was constructed in the reign of King George around the time when <a href="/wiki/Gurandukht" title="Gurandukht">Gurandukht</a> was born, imploring St. Nicholas's intercession before the Christ. Based on the context and epigraphic features of the inscription, this king George is variously identified as <a href="/wiki/George_II_of_Abkhazia" title="George II of Abkhazia">George II of Abkhazia</a> (<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="reigned">r.</abbr>&#8201;923–957</span>) by Leo Shervashidze,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Georgia" title="George I of Georgia">George I of Georgia</a> (<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="reigned">r.</abbr>&#8201;1014–1027</span>) by Teimuraz Barnaveli,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or <a href="/wiki/George_III_of_Georgia" title="George III of Georgia">George III of Georgia</a> (<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><abbr title="reigned">r.</abbr>&#8201;1156–1178</span>) by Vladimir Silogava and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrey_Vinogradov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrey Vinogradov (page does not exist)">Andrey Vinogradov</a> and Denis Beletsky.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All these monarchs had a daughter named Gurandukht. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khopi_Saint_Nicholas_Church&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence from <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> in 1992, Abkhazia <a href="/wiki/International_recognition_of_Abkhazia_and_South_Ossetia" title="International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia">is formally recognised as an independent state</a> by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it as <i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a></i> Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it as <a href="/wiki/Occupied_territories_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Occupied territories of Georgia">Russian-occupied territory</a>. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maps.nekeri.net/afxazeti/ka/ხოფის-ხუაფი-წმ-ნიკოლოზი/">Khopi Saint Nicholas Church</a>. Historical monuments of Abkhazia — Government of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFShervashidze1968" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Shervashidze, Leo A. (1968). "Церковь святого Николая в селе Хуап Гудаутского района" &#91;Church of Saint Nicholas in the village of Khuap in the Gudauta district&#93;. <i>Doklady Na Vsesojuznoj Sessii Arheologov I Yetnografov</i> (in Russian). Moscow: 23–24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Doklady+Na+Vsesojuznoj+Sessii+Arheologov+I+Yetnografov&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8C+%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5+%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BF+%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;rft.volume=Moscow&amp;rft.pages=23-24&amp;rft.date=1968&amp;rft.aulast=Shervashidze&amp;rft.aufirst=Leo+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhopi+Saint+Nicholas+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnaveli1981" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Barnaveli, Teimuraz B. (1981). "Надпись на плите из церкви сел. Хуап Гудаутского района" &#91;A slab inscription from the church of Khuap in the Gudauta district&#93;. <i>Sakartvelos Metsnierebata Akedemiis Matsne (Herald of the Georgian Academy of Sciences, History Series)</i> (in Russian). <b>3</b>: 122–125.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sakartvelos+Metsnierebata+Akedemiis+Matsne+%28Herald+of+the+Georgian+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+History+Series%29&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%B8%D0%B7+%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB.+%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BF+%D0%93%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;rft.volume=3&amp;rft.pages=122-125&amp;rft.date=1981&amp;rft.aulast=Barnaveli&amp;rft.aufirst=Teimuraz+B.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhopi+Saint+Nicholas+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVinogradovBeletsky2015" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Vinogradov, Andrey Y.; Beletsky, Denis V. (2015). <i>Церковная архитектура Абхазии в эпоху Абхазского царства. Конец VIII — X в.</i> &#91;<i>Church architecture of Abkhazia in the era of the Kingdom of Abkhazia. End of the 8th to the 10th century.</i>&#93; (in Russian). Moscow: Indrik. pp.&#160;95–96.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D1%8D%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%83+%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0.+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86+VIII+%E2%80%94+X+%D0%B2.&amp;rft.place=Moscow&amp;rft.pages=95-96&amp;rft.pub=Indrik&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.aulast=Vinogradov&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrey+Y.&amp;rft.au=Beletsky%2C+Denis+V.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKhopi+Saint+Nicholas+Church" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐lr72q Cached time: 20241122152436 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.369 seconds Real time usage: 0.549 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2695/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 40521/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9825/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 19453/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.234/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 17674238/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 489.721 1 -total 52.55% 257.335 1 Template:Infobox_religious_building 49.76% 243.688 1 Template:Infobox 23.00% 112.613 1 Template:Reflist 18.46% 90.426 11 Template:If_empty 16.41% 80.374 1 Template:In_lang 15.36% 75.199 2 Template:Cite_journal 15.10% 73.924 1 Template:Short_description 9.60% 47.001 1 Template:Location_map 8.66% 42.429 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:65434050-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122152436 and revision id 1249737080. 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