CINXE.COM
Mari El - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="war" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Mari El - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )warwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Enero","Pebrero","Marso","Abril","Mayo","Hunyo","Hulyo","Agosto","Septyembre","Oktubre","Nobyembre","Disyembre"],"wgRequestId":"4a0b72d4-1958-459f-9b77-1545bf6c4c28","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Mari_El","wgTitle":"Mari El","wgCurRevisionId":2082507,"wgRevisionId":2082507,"wgArticleId":9999,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with script errors","Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata","Mga turók","Mari El","Mga suhito federal han Nasod Rusya"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"war","wgPageContentLanguage":"war","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Mari_El","wgRelevantArticleId":9999,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick": true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"war","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"war"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":600,"ScribuntoErrors":{"2f42241a":true},"ScribuntoErrors-2f42241a":"\u003Cp\u003EScript error: No such module \"StringReplace\".\u003C/p\u003E\u003Cp\u003ENo further details are available.\u003C/p\u003E","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5446","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled": false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.scribunto.errors","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface", "ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=war&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=war&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=war&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/800px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/640px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Mari El - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//war.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Igliwat" href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (war)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//war.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.war"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom nga feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Mari_El rootpage-Mari_El skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Panguna nga menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Panguna nga menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Panguna nga menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Tago-i</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> paglayag </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Syahan_nga_Pakli" title="Bisitaha an syahan nga pakli [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Syahan nga Pakli</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ganghaan_han_Komunidad" title="Mahiunong han proyekto, ano an imo mahihimo, diin makabiling hin mga butang"><span>Ganghaan han Komunidad</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_panhitabo" title="Pamiling hin panginsayod ha mga kinabag-ohan nga mga panhitabo"><span>Mga panhitabo</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:RecentChanges" title="An talaan hin mga urhe nga mga kabag-ohan han wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga kabag-ohan</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:Bisan_Ano" title="Igkarga in bisan ano nga pakli [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Bisan ano nga pakli</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bulig:Sulod" title="An lugar hin pagbiling"><span>Bulig</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Syahan_nga_Pakli" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="An Gawasnon nga Ensayklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-war.svg" width="118" height="11" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:Bilnga" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Bilnga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilnga</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Bilnga ha Wikipedia" aria-label="Bilnga ha Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Bilnga Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Pinaurog:Bilnga"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilnga</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pankalugaringon nga garamiton"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_war.wikipedia.org&uselang=war" class=""><span>Mga Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:CreateAccount&returnto=Mari+El" title="Ginaag-hat ka nga maghimo hin account ngan maglog-in; pero diri ini mandatorya" class=""><span>Himo-a an akawnt</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:UserLogin&returnto=Mari+El" title="Gin-aaghat ka nga mag log-in, pero diri ini ginpipirit. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Sakob</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pankalugaringon nga garamiton" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pankalugaringon nga garamiton</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_war.wikipedia.org&uselang=war"><span>Mga Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:CreateAccount&returnto=Mari+El" title="Ginaag-hat ka nga maghimo hin account ngan maglog-in; pero diri ini mandatorya"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Himo-a an akawnt</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:UserLogin&returnto=Mari+El" title="Gin-aaghat ka nga mag log-in, pero diri ini ginpipirit. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Sakob</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Bulig:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:AkonHiruhimangraw" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Hiruhimangraw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mari El</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 113 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-113" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">113 ka mga pinulongan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Mari_El" title="Republik Mari El – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Republik Mari El" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%84" title="ماري إل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماري إل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84" title="مارى ال – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارى ال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ماری ال – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماری ال" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Марий Эл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марый Эл – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марый Эл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марый Эл – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Марый Эл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Марий Ел – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Марий Ел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariy_El" title="Mariy El – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mariy El" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marij_El" title="Marij El – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Marij El" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Марий Эл" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%AD_El" title="Marí El – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Marí El" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Марий Эл" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respublika_Mariy-El" title="Respublika Mariy-El – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Respublika Mariy-El" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariy_El" title="Mariy El – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Mariy El" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijsko" title="Marijsko – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Marijsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Мари Эл – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мари Эл" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikken_Marij_El" title="Republikken Marij El – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Republikken Marij El" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF_%CE%95%CE%BB" title="Μαρί Ελ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαρί Ελ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariio" title="Mariio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mariio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari-El" title="Mari-El – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mari-El" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marimaa" title="Marimaa – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marimaa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ماری ال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماری ال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marin_tasavalta" title="Marin tasavalta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marin tasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marimaa" title="Marimaa – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Marimaa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_des_Maris" title="République des Maris – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="République des Maris" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mair%C3%AD_El" title="Mairí El – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mairí El" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_dos_Maris" title="República dos Maris – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="República dos Maris" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El_Khiung-f%C3%B2-koet" title="Mari El Khiung-fò-koet – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mari El Khiung-fò-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%9C" title="מארי אל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מארי אל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8D%E0%A4%B2" title="मरी ऍल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मरी ऍल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marij_El" title="Marij El – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Marij El" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marif%C3%B6ld" title="Mariföld – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mariföld" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB_%D4%B7%D5%AC" title="Մարի Էլ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարի Էլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marialaq" title="Marialaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Marialaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_dei_Mari" title="Repubblica dei Mari – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Repubblica dei Mari" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="マリ・エル共和国 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マリ・エル共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98-%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="მარი-ელი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარი-ელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Марий Эл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%90_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="마리옐 공화국 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마리옐 공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Мариму – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Мариму" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Мари Эл – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Мари Эл" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Марий Эл Республикасы – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Марий Эл Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_de_Mari_El" title="Republica de Mari El – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Republica de Mari El" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republega_de_Mari" title="Republega de Mari – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Republega de Mari" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari%C5%B3_Respublika" title="Marių Respublika – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marių Respublika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijela" title="Marijela – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marijela" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Марий Эл" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98_%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Мариј Ел – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мариј Ел" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Мари Эл – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мари Эл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2" title="मारी एल – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मारी एल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%AD%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мары Эл Республик – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Мары Эл Республик" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Маринь Республикась – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Маринь Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ماری ال جمهوری – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ماری ال جمهوری" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_dels_Maris" title="Republica dels Maris – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Republica dels Maris" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari-El" title="Mari-El – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Mari-El" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Марий Эл" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ماری ال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ماری ال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%DB%90%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="ماري اېل جمهوريت – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ماري اېل جمهوريت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Марий Эл" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Марий Эл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_d%C3%A1ssev%C3%A1ldi" title="Mari dásseváldi – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Mari dásseváldi" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijsko" title="Marijsko – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Marijsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marij_El" title="Marij El – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marij El" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98_%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Мариј Ел – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мариј Ел" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_%C3%89l" title="Mari Él – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mari Él" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marij_El" title="Marij El – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marij El" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%80_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="மாரீ எல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாரீ எல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="สาธารณรัฐมารีเอล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สาธารณรัฐมารีเอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marij_El" title="Marij El – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Marij El" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%BB" title="Мари Ил – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мари Ил" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Марий Эл Республика – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Марий Эл Республика" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89" title="مارى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مارى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Марій Ел – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марій Ел" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84" title="ماری ال – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماری ال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariy_El" title="Mariy El – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mariy El" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marii_Elan_Tazovaldkund" title="Marii Elan Tazovaldkund – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Marii Elan Tazovaldkund" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="马里埃尔共和国 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马里埃尔共和国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98-%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="მარი-ელი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მარი-ელი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="马里埃尔共和国 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马里埃尔共和国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mari El" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE" title="馬里埃爾 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬里埃爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5446#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Igliwat an mga interlanguage link" class="wbc-editpage">Igliwat an mga sumpay</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Mga ngaran-lat'ang"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mari_El" title="Kitaa an sulod nga pakli [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Barasahon</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiruhimangraw:Mari_El&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Hiruhimangraw mahiunong han sulod nga pakli (waray dida ini nga pakli) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Hiruhimangraw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Winaray</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga paglantaw"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mari_El"><span>Basaha</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&veaction=edit" title="Igliwat ini nga pakli [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Igliwat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Igliwat an wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&action=history" title="Mga kahadto nga mga pagliwat hini nga pakli [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Kitaa an kaagi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Garamiton" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Garamiton</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga tool</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Tago-i</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mari_El"><span>Basaha</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&veaction=edit" title="Igliwat ini nga pakli [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Igliwat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Igliwat an wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&action=history"><span>Kitaa an kaagi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kasahiran </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:AnoAnNasumpayDinhi/Mari_El" title="Talaan han ngatanan nga wiki nga mga pakli nga nasumpay dinhe [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nasumpay dinhi</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:RecentChangesLinked/Mari_El" rel="nofollow" title="Mga bag-o nga kabag-ohan ha mga pakli nga nahasumpay tikang hini nga pakli [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Mga may kalabotan nga binag-o</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=war" title="Pagkarga hin mga paypay [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Pagkarga hin file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:MgaIspisyalngaPakli" title="Talaan hin mga pinaurog nga pakli [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Mga pinaurog nga pakli</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&oldid=2082507" title="Sumpay nga unob ha hini nga pagliwat han pakli"><span>Sumpay nga unob</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon han pakli</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:CiteThisPage&page=Mari_El&id=2082507&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon kun uunanhon pag-cite hini nga pakli"><span>Ig-cite ini nga pakli</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwar.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMari_El"><span>Kuhaa an pinahalipot nga URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwar.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMari_El"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Igpatik/ig-angbit </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Mari+El"><span>Paghimo hin libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinaurog:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mari_El&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ig-download komo PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&printable=yes" title="Maipapatik nga bersyon hini nga pakli [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Maipapatik nga bersyon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ha iba nga mga proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mari_El" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5446" title="Igsumpay ha connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Tago-i</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Tikang ha Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="war" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Paypay:Flag_of_Mari_El.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/220px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/330px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/440px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Bandera han Republika han Mari El</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Paypay:Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg/220px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg/330px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg/440px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="636" /></a><figcaption>Tigaman han Mari El</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Paypay:Map_of_Russia_-_Mari_El_Republic_(2008-03).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Map_of_Russia_-_Mari_El_Republic_%282008-03%29.svg/220px-Map_of_Russia_-_Mari_El_Republic_%282008-03%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Map_of_Russia_-_Mari_El_Republic_%282008-03%29.svg/330px-Map_of_Russia_-_Mari_El_Republic_%282008-03%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Map_of_Russia_-_Mari_El_Republic_%282008-03%29.svg/440px-Map_of_Russia_-_Mari_El_Republic_%282008-03%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="630" /></a><figcaption>Mapa han Rusya kun hain nagpapakita han Republika han Mari El</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Paypay:MariEl03.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/MariEl03.png/250px-MariEl03.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/MariEl03.png/375px-MariEl03.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/MariEl03.png/500px-MariEl03.png 2x" data-file-width="795" data-file-height="511" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>An <b>Republika han Mari El</b> amo an usa ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suhito_federal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suhito federal (waray dida ini nga pakli)">suhito federal</a> han nasod han <a href="/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya">Rusya</a>. An kapital han suhito amo an Syudad han <a href="/wiki/Yoshkar-Ola" title="Yoshkar-Ola">Yoshkar-Ola</a>. </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mga_bahin_han_pagdudumara_han_Republika_han_Mari_El" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="4"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Batakan:Mari_El" title="Batakan:Mari El"><abbr title="Kitaa ini nga batakan" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiruhimangraw_hiton_batakan:Mari_El&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiruhimangraw hiton batakan:Mari El (waray dida ini nga pakli)"><abbr title="Himangrawa ini nga batakan" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">h</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://war.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Batakan:Mari_El&action=edit"><abbr title="Igliwat ini nga batakan" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mga_bahin_han_pagdudumara_han_Republika_han_Mari_El" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_bahin_han_pagdudumara_han_Mari_El&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga bahin han pagdudumara han Mari El (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga bahin han pagdudumara</a> han <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Republika han Mari El</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="4"><div>Ulohan: <a href="/wiki/Yoshkar-Ola" title="Yoshkar-Ola">Yoshkar-Ola</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 2px 0px 0px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Paypay:Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tigaman han Mari El"><img alt="Tigaman han Mari El" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg/40px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg/60px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg/80px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mari_El.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="636" /></a></span></div></td><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mga syudad ngan mga bungto</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kozmodemyansk" title="Kozmodemyansk">Kozmodemyansk</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Volzhsk" title="Volzhsk">Volzhsk</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Zvenigovo" title="Zvenigovo">Zvenigovo</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Paypay:Flag_of_Mari_El.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera han Mari El"><img alt="Bandera han Mari El" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/60px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg/80px-Flag_of_Mari_El.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mga distrito</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gornomariysky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gornomariysky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Gornomariysky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilemarsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilemarsky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Kilemarsky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuzhenersky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuzhenersky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Kuzhenersky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari-Tureksky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mari-Tureksky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mari-Tureksky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medvedevsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medvedevsky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Medvedevsky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morkinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morkinsky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Morkinsky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Novotoryalsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novotoryalsky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Novotoryalsky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orshansky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orshansky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Orshansky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paranginsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paranginsky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Paranginsky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sernursky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sernursky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Sernursky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sovetsky_District,_Mari_El_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sovetsky District, Mari El Republic (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Sovetsky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volzhsky_District,_Mari_El_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volzhsky District, Mari El Republic (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Volzhsky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yurinsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yurinsky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Yurinsky</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zvenigovsky_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zvenigovsky District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Zvenigovsky</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mga_bahin_han_Rusya" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Batakan:Mga_bahin_han_Rusya" title="Batakan:Mga bahin han Rusya"><abbr title="Kitaa ini nga batakan" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hiruhimangraw_hiton_batakan:Mga_bahin_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hiruhimangraw hiton batakan:Mga bahin han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)"><abbr title="Himangrawa ini nga batakan" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">h</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://war.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Batakan:Mga_bahin_han_Rusya&action=edit"><abbr title="Igliwat ini nga batakan" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mga_bahin_han_Rusya" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_bahin_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga bahin han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga bahin</a> han <a href="/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya">Rusya</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suhito_federal_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suhito federal han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga suhito federal</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Republika_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Republika han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga Republika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Adygea" class="mw-redirect" title="Adygea">Adygea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Altai_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Altai Republic">Altai</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bashkortostan" title="Bashkortostan">Bashkortostan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Buryatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Buryatia">Buryatia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Chechnya" title="Chechnya">Chechnya</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Chuvashia" title="Chuvashia">Chuvashia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Dagestan" title="Dagestan">Dagestan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ingushetia" title="Ingushetia">Ingushetia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kabardino-Balkaria" title="Kabardino-Balkaria">Kabardino-Balkaria</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kalmykia" title="Kalmykia">Kalmykia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Karachay-Cherkessia" title="Karachay-Cherkessia">Karachay-Cherkessia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Karelia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Karelia">Karelia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Khakassia" title="Khakassia">Khakassia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republika_han_Komi" title="Republika han Komi">Komi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mari El</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mordovia" title="Mordovia">Mordovia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/North_Ossetia-Alania" title="North Ossetia-Alania">North Ossetia-Alania</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republika_han_Sakha" title="Republika han Sakha">Sakha</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tatarstan" title="Tatarstan">Tatarstan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tuva" title="Tuva">Tuva</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Udmurtia" title="Udmurtia">Udmurtia</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Krai_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Krai han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga Krai</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Altai_Krai" title="Altai Krai">Altai</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kamchatka_Krai" title="Kamchatka Krai">Kamchatka</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Khabarovsk_Krai" title="Khabarovsk Krai">Khabarovsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Krasnodar_Krai" title="Krasnodar Krai">Krasnodar</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Krasnoyarsk_Krai" title="Krasnoyarsk Krai">Krasnoyarsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai">Perm</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Primorsky_Krai" title="Primorsky Krai">Primorsky</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Stavropol_Krai" title="Stavropol Krai">Stavropol</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Zabaykalsky_Krai" title="Zabaykalsky Krai">Zabaykalsky</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Oblast_han_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Oblast han Russia (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga Oblast</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Amur_Oblast" title="Amur Oblast">Amur</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Arkhangelsk_Oblast" title="Arkhangelsk Oblast">Arkhangelsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Astrakhan_Oblast" title="Astrakhan Oblast">Astrakhan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Belgorod_Oblast" title="Belgorod Oblast">Belgorod</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bryansk_Oblast" title="Bryansk Oblast">Bryansk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Chelyabinsk_Oblast" title="Chelyabinsk Oblast">Chelyabinsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Irkutsk_Oblast" title="Irkutsk Oblast">Irkutsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ivanovo_Oblast" title="Ivanovo Oblast">Ivanovo</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad_Oblast" title="Kaliningrad Oblast">Kaliningrad</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kaluga_Oblast" title="Kaluga Oblast">Kaluga</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast" title="Kemerovo Oblast">Kemerovo</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kirov_Oblast" title="Kirov Oblast">Kirov</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kostroma_Oblast" title="Kostroma Oblast">Kostroma</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kurgan_Oblast" title="Kurgan Oblast">Kurgan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kursk_Oblast" title="Kursk Oblast">Kursk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Leningrad_Oblast" title="Leningrad Oblast">Leningrad</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lipetsk_Oblast" title="Lipetsk Oblast">Lipetsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Magadan_Oblast" title="Magadan Oblast">Magadan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Oblast" title="Moscow Oblast">Moscow</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Murmansk_Oblast" title="Murmansk Oblast">Murmansk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod_Oblast" title="Nizhny Novgorod Oblast">Nizhny Novgorod</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Novgorod_Oblast" title="Novgorod Oblast">Novgorod</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk_Oblast" title="Novosibirsk Oblast">Novosibirsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Omsk_Oblast" title="Omsk Oblast">Omsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Orenburg_Oblast" title="Orenburg Oblast">Orenburg</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Oryol_Oblast" title="Oryol Oblast">Oryol</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Penza_Oblast" title="Penza Oblast">Penza</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Pskov_Oblast" title="Pskov Oblast">Pskov</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Rostov_Oblast" title="Rostov Oblast">Rostov</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ryazan_Oblast" title="Ryazan Oblast">Ryazan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sakhalin_Oblast" title="Sakhalin Oblast">Sakhalin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Samara_Oblast" title="Samara Oblast">Samara</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Saratov_Oblast" title="Saratov Oblast">Saratov</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Smolensk_Oblast" title="Smolensk Oblast">Smolensk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sverdlovsk_Oblast" title="Sverdlovsk Oblast">Sverdlovsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tambov_Oblast" title="Tambov Oblast">Tambov</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tomsk_Oblast" title="Tomsk Oblast">Tomsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tula_Oblast" title="Tula Oblast">Tula</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tver_Oblast" title="Tver Oblast">Tver</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tyumen_Oblast" title="Tyumen Oblast">Tyumen</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ulyanovsk_Oblast" title="Ulyanovsk Oblast">Ulyanovsk</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Oblast" title="Vladimir Oblast">Vladimir</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Volgograd_Oblast" title="Volgograd Oblast">Volgograd</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Vologda_Oblast" title="Vologda Oblast">Vologda</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Voronezh_Oblast" title="Voronezh Oblast">Voronezh</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl_Oblast" title="Yaroslavl Oblast">Yaroslavl</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_federal_nga_syudad_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga federal nga syudad han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga federal nga syudad</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/San_Petersburgo" title="San Petersburgo">San Petersburgo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_autonoma_nga_oblast_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga autonoma nga oblast han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga autonoma nga oblast</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Autonomous_Oblast" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish Autonomous Oblast">Jewish</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_autonoma_nga_okrug_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga autonoma nga okrug han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga autonoma nga okrug</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Chukotka_Autonomous_Okrug" class="mw-redirect" title="Chukotka Autonomous Okrug">Chukotka</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Khanty-Mansi_Autonomous_Okrug" class="mw-redirect" title="Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug">Khantia-Mansia</a><sup>1</sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Nenets_Autonomous_Okrug" title="Nenets Autonomous Okrug">Nenetsia</a><sup>2</sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Yamalo-Nenets_Autonomous_Okrug" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug">Yamalia</a><sup>1</sup></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding:0.3em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><div><sup>1</sup>ilarom han pagdudumara han <a href="/wiki/Tyumen_Oblast" title="Tyumen Oblast">Tyumen Oblast</a> <sup>2</sup> ilarom han pagdudumara han <a href="/wiki/Arkhangelsk_Oblast" title="Arkhangelsk Oblast">Arkhangelsk Oblast</a> <hr /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_distrito_federal_han_Rusya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga distrito federal han Rusya (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Mga distrito federal</a></b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_Federal_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central Federal District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Central</a> <b>·</b> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Far_Eastern_Federal_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Far Eastern Federal District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Far Eastern</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Caucasian_Federal_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="North Caucasian Federal District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">North Caucasian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Northwestern_Federal_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northwestern Federal District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Northwestern</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siberian_Federal_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siberian Federal District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Siberian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Southern_Federal_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Southern Federal District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Southern</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urals_Federal_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urals Federal District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Urals</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volga_Federal_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volga Federal District (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Volga</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="boilerplate metadata" id="stub"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: transparent;"><tbody><tr><td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Paypay:Puzzle-W-glossy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Puzzle-W-glossy.svg/44px-Puzzle-W-glossy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Puzzle-W-glossy.svg/66px-Puzzle-W-glossy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Puzzle-W-glossy.svg/88px-Puzzle-W-glossy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></td><td> <i>Usa ka <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tur%C3%B3k" title="Wikipedia:Turók">turók</a> ini nga barasahon. Dako it imo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Paagi_pagliwat_o_pag-edit_hin_pakli" title="Wikipedia:Paagi pagliwat o pag-edit hin pakli">maibubulig</a> ha Wikipedia pinaagi han <a class="external text" href="https://war.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&action=edit">pagparabong hini</a>.</i></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks mbox-small" style="border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text" style=""> An Wikimedia Commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han: <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mari_El?uselang=war">Mari El</a></b></i> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐588896774d‐8rxbq Cached time: 20241112024345 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.114 seconds Real time usage: 0.270 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 431/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 51075/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 434/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.012/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 846427/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 92.329 1 -total 49.12% 45.352 2 Batakan:Navbox 38.40% 35.458 1 Batakan:Mari_El 35.00% 32.315 1 Batakan:Commonscat 23.65% 21.834 1 Batakan:Mga_bahin_han_Rusya 7.74% 7.146 1 Batakan:Commons 5.94% 5.486 1 Batakan:Sister 3.70% 3.419 83 Batakan:·w 2.93% 2.705 4 Batakan:Nowrap_begin 2.82% 2.607 4 Batakan:Nowrap_end --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key warwiki:pcache:idhash:9999-0!canonical and timestamp 20241112024345 and revision id 2082507. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ginkuha tikang ha "<a dir="ltr" href="https://war.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&oldid=2082507">https://war.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&oldid=2082507</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks">Mga kaarangay: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaarangay:Mga_tur%C3%B3k" title="Kaarangay:Mga turók">Mga turók</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kaarangay:Mari_El" title="Kaarangay:Mari El">Mari El</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kaarangay:Mga_suhito_federal_han_Nasod_Rusya" title="Kaarangay:Mga suhito federal han Nasod Rusya">Mga suhito federal han Nasod Rusya</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Tinago nga mga kaarangay: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaarangay:Pages_with_script_errors" title="Kaarangay:Pages with script errors">Pages with script errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kaarangay:Commons_category_with_local_link_different_than_on_Wikidata" title="Kaarangay:Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata">Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ini nga pakli kataposan nga ginliwat dida han 11:25, 11 Marso 2013.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">May-ada teksto nga nahipapailarom han <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; kadugangan nga mga termino in puyde mag-apply. Kitaa an<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">mga Termino han Paggamit</a> para han mga detalye.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Polisiya hin pribasidad</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mahitungod_han">Bahin han Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasahiran_nga_disclaimer">Mga Disclaimer</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Mga developer</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/war.wikipedia.org">Estadistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pasabot hiunong han cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//war.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mari_El&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-gxw57","wgBackendResponseTime":158,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.114","walltime":"0.270","ppvisitednodes":{"value":431,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":51075,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":434,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 92.329 1 -total"," 49.12% 45.352 2 Batakan:Navbox"," 38.40% 35.458 1 Batakan:Mari_El"," 35.00% 32.315 1 Batakan:Commonscat"," 23.65% 21.834 1 Batakan:Mga_bahin_han_Rusya"," 7.74% 7.146 1 Batakan:Commons"," 5.94% 5.486 1 Batakan:Sister"," 3.70% 3.419 83 Batakan:·w"," 2.93% 2.705 4 Batakan:Nowrap_begin"," 2.82% 2.607 4 Batakan:Nowrap_end"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.012","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":846427,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-588896774d-8rxbq","timestamp":"20241112024345","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Mari El","url":"https:\/\/war.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mari_El","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5446","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5446","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-03-31T09:39:34Z","dateModified":"2013-03-11T11:25:39Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a7\/Flag_of_Mari_El.svg"}</script> </body> </html>