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R46 (New York City Subway car) - Wikipedia

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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hProduct"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="color:; background-color:;">R46</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Views_From_The_Rockaways.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Views_From_The_Rockaways.jpg/250px-Views_From_The_Rockaways.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Views_From_The_Rockaways.jpg/375px-Views_From_The_Rockaways.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Views_From_The_Rockaways.jpg/500px-Views_From_The_Rockaways.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5230" data-file-height="3487" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">An R46 train on the <a href="/wiki/A_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="A (New York City Subway service)">A</a> approaching <a href="/wiki/Beach_60th_Street_station" title="Beach 60th Street station">Beach 60th Street</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:R46_Q_Terminated_@_96th_Street_October_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/R46_Q_Terminated_%40_96th_Street_October_2021.jpg/250px-R46_Q_Terminated_%40_96th_Street_October_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/R46_Q_Terminated_%40_96th_Street_October_2021.jpg/375px-R46_Q_Terminated_%40_96th_Street_October_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/R46_Q_Terminated_%40_96th_Street_October_2021.jpg/500px-R46_Q_Terminated_%40_96th_Street_October_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3999" data-file-height="2999" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Interior of an R46 car</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">In service</th><td class="infobox-data">1975–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data brand"><a href="/wiki/Pullman_Company" title="Pullman Company">Pullman Standard Rail Company</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Built at</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Replaced</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>All remaining <a href="/wiki/R1%E2%80%939_fleet" title="R1–9 fleet">R1–9s</a></li><li>Some <a href="/wiki/R10_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R10 (New York City Subway car)">R10s</a></li><li>All GE-powered <a href="/wiki/R16_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R16 (New York City Subway car)">R16s</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constructed</th><td class="infobox-data">1975–1978</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Refurbished</th><td class="infobox-data">1990–1992</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number built</th><td class="infobox-data">754</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number in service</th><td class="infobox-data">652 (448&#160;in revenue service during rush hours)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number scrapped</th><td class="infobox-data">2 (additional 98 in storage)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/R211_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R211 (New York City Subway car)">R211</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">4 car sets (5482–6207)<br />Married Pairs (6208–6258) (even)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fleet numbers</th><td class="infobox-data">5482–6207, 6208–6258 (even)<br /><small>(originally 500–1227, 1228–1278 (even))</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capacity</th><td class="infobox-data">70 (seated-A car)<br />76 (seated-B car)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operators</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">New York City Subway</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Depots</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Coney_Island_Complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Coney Island Complex">Coney Island Yard</a> (396&#160;cars)<br /><a href="/wiki/Pitkin_Yard" class="mw-redirect" title="Pitkin Yard">Pitkin Yard</a> (356&#160;cars)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CarAssignments_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CarAssignments-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Service(s) assigned</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/A_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="A (New York City Subway service)"><img alt="&quot;A&quot; train" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/NYCS-bull-trans-A-Std.svg/20px-NYCS-bull-trans-A-Std.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/NYCS-bull-trans-A-Std.svg/30px-NYCS-bull-trans-A-Std.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/NYCS-bull-trans-A-Std.svg/40px-NYCS-bull-trans-A-Std.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/C_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="C (New York City Subway service)"><img alt="&quot;C&quot; train" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/NYCS-bull-trans-C-Std.svg/20px-NYCS-bull-trans-C-Std.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/NYCS-bull-trans-C-Std.svg/30px-NYCS-bull-trans-C-Std.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/NYCS-bull-trans-C-Std.svg/40px-NYCS-bull-trans-C-Std.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/N_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="N (New York City Subway service)"><img alt="&quot;N&quot; train" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NYCS-bull-trans-N-Std.svg/20px-NYCS-bull-trans-N-Std.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NYCS-bull-trans-N-Std.svg/30px-NYCS-bull-trans-N-Std.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/NYCS-bull-trans-N-Std.svg/40px-NYCS-bull-trans-N-Std.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Q_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="Q (New York City Subway service)"><img alt="&quot;Q&quot; train" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/NYCS-bull-trans-Q-Std.svg/20px-NYCS-bull-trans-Q-Std.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/NYCS-bull-trans-Q-Std.svg/30px-NYCS-bull-trans-Q-Std.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/NYCS-bull-trans-Q-Std.svg/40px-NYCS-bull-trans-Q-Std.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/W_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="W (New York City Subway service)"><img alt="&quot;W&quot; train" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/NYCS-bull-trans-W-Std.svg/20px-NYCS-bull-trans-W-Std.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/NYCS-bull-trans-W-Std.svg/30px-NYCS-bull-trans-W-Std.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/NYCS-bull-trans-W-Std.svg/40px-NYCS-bull-trans-W-Std.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rockaway_Park_Shuttle" title="Rockaway Park Shuttle"><img alt="Rockaway Park Shuttle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/NYCS-bull-trans-S-Std.svg/20px-NYCS-bull-trans-S-Std.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/NYCS-bull-trans-S-Std.svg/30px-NYCS-bull-trans-S-Std.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/NYCS-bull-trans-S-Std.svg/40px-NYCS-bull-trans-S-Std.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />As of June 30, 2024</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:; background-color:;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Car body construction</th><td class="infobox-data">Stainless steel with fiberglass end bonnets</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Train length</th><td class="infobox-data">4 car train: 300 feet (91.4&#160;m)<br /> 8 car train: 600 feet (183&#160;m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Car length</th><td class="infobox-data">74&#160;ft 8.5&#160;in (22.77&#160;m) (over <a href="/wiki/Anticlimber" class="mw-redirect" title="Anticlimber">anticlimbers</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">10&#160;ft (3,048&#160;mm) (over threshold)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">12.08&#160;ft (3,682&#160;mm)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_platform_height" title="Railway platform height">Platform height</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3.76&#160;ft (1.15&#160;m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doors</th><td class="infobox-data">8 sets of 50-inch (1,270&#160;mm) wide side doors per car</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum speed</th><td class="infobox-data">55&#160;mph (89&#160;km/h)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Weight</th><td class="infobox-data">91,000&#160;lb (41,277&#160;kg) (A car)<br />86,670&#160;lb (39,313&#160;kg) (B car)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Traction system</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a> SCM 17KG192AH1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Traction_motor" title="Traction motor">Traction motors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">GE 1257E1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Power output</th><td class="infobox-data">115&#160;hp (85.8&#160;kW) per axle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Acceleration" title="Acceleration">Acceleration</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2.5&#160;mph/s (4.0&#160;km/(h⋅s))</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Deceleration" class="mw-redirect" title="Deceleration">Deceleration</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3.0&#160;mph/s (4.8&#160;km/(h⋅s)) (Full Service) <br /> 3.2&#160;mph/s (5.1&#160;km/(h⋅s)) (Emergency)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_electrification" title="Railway electrification">Electric system(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Third_rail" title="Third rail">Third rail</a>,&#160;<a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_electrification_systems#600_V_DC_conductor" title="List of railway electrification systems"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002600000000000000♠"></span>600&#160;V&#160;DC</span></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Current_collector" title="Current collector">Current collector(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Contact_shoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Contact shoe">Contact shoe</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_brake" title="Railway brake">Braking system(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">New York Air Brake "SMEE" Braking System, Tread Brake unit model D7587719</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Safety system(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dead_man%27s_switch" title="Dead man&#39;s switch">Dead man's switch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Train_stop" title="Train stop">tripcock</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headlight type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Halogen_light_bulb" class="mw-redirect" title="Halogen light bulb">Halogen light bulb</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Track gauge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="nowrap">4&#160;ft&#160;<span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span>&#160;in</span> (<span class="nowrap">1,435&#160;mm</span>) <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">standard gauge</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>R46</b> is a <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">New York City Subway</a> car model that was built by the <a href="/wiki/Pullman_Company" title="Pullman Company">Pullman Standard Company</a> from 1975 to 1978 for the <a href="/wiki/Independent_Subway_System" title="Independent Subway System">IND</a>/<a href="/wiki/Brooklyn%E2%80%93Manhattan_Transit_Corporation" title="Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation">BMT</a> <a href="/wiki/B_Division_(New_York_City_Subway)" title="B Division (New York City Subway)">B Division</a>. They replaced all remaining <a href="/wiki/R1%E2%80%939_fleet" title="R1–9 fleet">R1–9 fleet</a> cars and <a href="/wiki/General_Electric" title="General Electric">General Electric</a>-powered <a href="/wiki/R16_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R16 (New York City Subway car)">R16s</a>, and some <a href="/wiki/R10_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R10 (New York City Subway car)">R10s</a>. The R46 order initially consisted of 754 single cars, each 75 feet (23&#160;m) long, and was the largest single order of passenger cars in United States railroad history at the point of the fleet's completion. The R46 was the second order of 75-foot cars to be ordered for the New York City Subway, after the <a href="/wiki/R44_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R44 (New York City Subway car)">R44s</a>. </p><p>The first R46s ran in passenger service on July 14, 1975. The fleet was initially slated to be delivered between 1973 and 1975, but a strike at Pullman's factory delayed final deliveries until 1978. Several hundred cracks were found in the R46 trucks during their first few years of service, leading them to be referred to as "the most troubled cars ever purchased". <a href="/wiki/Morrison%E2%80%93Knudsen" title="Morrison–Knudsen">Morrison–Knudsen</a> rebuilt the R46s in 1990–1992. The <a href="/wiki/R211_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R211 (New York City Subway car)">R211</a> order is replacing the entire fleet of R46s, and as such are expected to remain in service until the mid-2020s. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rockaways_Test_Train_(8880137906).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Rockaways_Test_Train_%288880137906%29.jpg/220px-Rockaways_Test_Train_%288880137906%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Rockaways_Test_Train_%288880137906%29.jpg/330px-Rockaways_Test_Train_%288880137906%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Rockaways_Test_Train_%288880137906%29.jpg/440px-Rockaways_Test_Train_%288880137906%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1057" data-file-height="820" /></a><figcaption>Inside the cab of an R46 car</figcaption></figure> <p>The R46s are numbered 5482–6207 and 6208–6258 (even numbers only). 5482–6207 were originally numbered 500–1227 (except numbers 941 &amp; 1054, as those two cars were scrapped prior to overhaul), and 6208–6258 were originally numbered 1228–1278 (even numbers only). The R46 order consisted of 754 single cars, originally planned to be 745,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> that were numbered from 500 to 1278. Even cars with cabs are A cars; odd cars without cabs are B cars. The cars cost about $285,000 each. Like the previous <a href="/wiki/R44_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R44 (New York City Subway car)">R44s</a>, the R46s are 75 feet (22.86&#160;m) long. Like the R44s, due to their 75-foot (22.86&#160;m) length, they cannot safely run on particular segments of the <a href="/wiki/BMT_Eastern_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="BMT Eastern Division">BMT Eastern Division</a> (the <a href="/wiki/J/Z_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="J/Z (New York City Subway service)">J/Z</a>, <a href="/wiki/L_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="L (New York City Subway service)">L</a>, and <a href="/wiki/M_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="M (New York City Subway service)">M</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-nyc-dcp-2008_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyc-dcp-2008-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 57">&#58;&#8202;57&#8202;</span></sup> </p><p>The R46s were constructed with sheet rubber floors, plastic seats, fluorescent lighting, spaces for ceiling advertisements, and the use of air springs instead of heavy metal springs. The change in springs reduced noisy and bumpy rides. The cars were not equipped with straphangers like previous models. Instead, horizontal bars that passengers could hold on to were installed. The cars were built with air-conditioning.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Currently, the cars maintained at <a href="/wiki/Pitkin_Yard" class="mw-redirect" title="Pitkin Yard">Pitkin Yard</a> run on the <a href="/wiki/A_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="A (New York City Subway service)">A</a>, <a href="/wiki/C_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="C (New York City Subway service)">C</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rockaway_Park_Shuttle" title="Rockaway Park Shuttle">Rockaway Park Shuttle</a>, while those maintained at <a href="/wiki/Coney_Island_Yard" class="mw-redirect" title="Coney Island Yard">Coney Island Yard</a> run on the <a href="/wiki/N_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="N (New York City Subway service)">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="Q (New York City Subway service)">Q</a>, and <a href="/wiki/W_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="W (New York City Subway service)">W</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Delivery">Delivery</h3></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:We_hope_you%27ll_be_proud_R46_poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/We_hope_you%27ll_be_proud_R46_poster.jpg/220px-We_hope_you%27ll_be_proud_R46_poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/We_hope_you%27ll_be_proud_R46_poster.jpg/330px-We_hope_you%27ll_be_proud_R46_poster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/We_hope_you%27ll_be_proud_R46_poster.jpg/440px-We_hope_you%27ll_be_proud_R46_poster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="848" data-file-height="359" /></a><figcaption>Poster celebrating the new R46 cars</figcaption></figure> <p>On April 7, 1972, <a href="/wiki/Pullman_Company" title="Pullman Company">Pullman Standard</a> bid on the contract for 900 subway cars, and it was the highest bidder. It put in a bid of $273,000 per car, or $246 million for the entire contract. Other bidders included General Electric, <a href="/wiki/Rohr_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Rohr Industries">Rohr Industries</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Westinghouse_Electric_Corporation" title="Westinghouse Electric Corporation">Westinghouse Electric Corporation</a>. The cars were to be constructed almost identically to the <a href="/wiki/R44_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R44 (New York City Subway car)">R44s</a>. Once the order was awarded to Pullman Standard, the cars were constructed at the company's shops on the <a href="/wiki/South_Side,_Chicago" title="South Side, Chicago">South Side</a> of Chicago. The subway car order was the largest single order of passenger cars in United States railroad history at the point of the fleet's completion.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Once the order was reduced to 754 cars, the entire cost of the order was reduced to $210.5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first cars were expected to be tested in the NYC Subway by October 1973, and all of the cars were expected to be delivered by October 15, 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the first two trains of R46s were placed in service on the <a href="/wiki/F_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="F (New York City Subway service)">F</a> and <a href="/wiki/N_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="N (New York City Subway service)">N</a> on July 14, 1975, with a brief ceremony at <a href="/wiki/34th_Street%E2%80%93Herald_Square_station" title="34th Street–Herald Square station">34th Street–Herald Square</a>, attended by <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Beame" title="Abraham Beame">Mayor Abraham Beame</a> and MTA Chairman David Yunich.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to a strike at the Pullman Company on October 1, 1977, along with other problems, the final R46s entered service in December 1978, three years behind schedule.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Manufacturing_problems_and_incidents">Manufacturing problems and incidents</h4></div> <p>In March 1977, there was a crack found in the frame of one of the lightweight trucks built by <a href="/wiki/Rockwell_International" title="Rockwell International">Rockwell International</a>, which resulted in a motor breaking loose from the truck's transom arms, striking an axle. By 1978, cracks were found in 264 R46 trucks. Because of these problems, all R46s had to be checked three times per week for truck cracks. In February 1978, 889 cracks were found in 547 of the trucks. The cracking was such a bad problem that on June 14, 1979, <a href="/wiki/Ed_Koch" title="Ed Koch">New York City Mayor Koch</a> ordered R46s with trucks that had two or more cracks out of service. Then, more than 1,200 cracks had been found by that day, and they were classified into seven types. There was an account that called the R46s "the most troubled cars ever purchased". By this time, the number of cracks had almost doubled, from 889 cracks found in February 1979 to 1,700 in March 1980. In order to keep track of the R46s' structural issues, they were inspected several times a week. In September 1980, two types of cracks that were not seen before were found on the trucks.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-09-27-1980_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-09-27-1980-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result of the R46 fleet's mechanical issues, the NYCTA sought to minimize their usage – limiting them to rush-hour service – until their defective parts could be replaced.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-09-27-1980_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-09-27-1980-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT-05-26-1980_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-05-26-1980-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 1979, Pullman Standard informed the MTA that the hand brake assemblies for the R46 were problematic. In late July 1979, inspections revealed that the steel where the car body was joined to the truck was wearing away, a severe safety issue. At the end of 1979, many other flaws were discovered in the R46 fleet, and the Transit Authority filed another <a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a>80&#160;million charge against Pullman Standard and a number of other subcontractors.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-12-22-1979_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-12-22-1979-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These lawsuits invalidated an agreement made with Pullman by executive director John G. DeRoos for US$1.5&#160;million in spare parts to remedy the defects.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-06-19-1979_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-06-19-1979-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1983, organizations for the blind stated that the gaps in between R44 and R46 cars were dangerous, since the blind could mistake the spaces for doorways.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 26, 1986, cars 1054 and 941 were heavily damaged when an <a href="/wiki/E_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="E (New York City Subway service)">E</a> train hit the tunnel wall near <a href="/wiki/Jamaica%E2%80%93179th_Street_station" title="Jamaica–179th Street station">Jamaica–179th Street</a>. The accident occurred because the 54-year-old motorman, Alick Williams of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Albans,_Queens" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Albans, Queens">Saint Albans</a>, had a heart attack; he died at the scene.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The two damaged cars were scrapped on June 4, 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-www.nycsubway.org_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.nycsubway.org-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (November 2020)">better&#160;source&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General_Overhaul_Program">General Overhaul Program</h3></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:R46_Builder_Plate,_1991.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/R46_Builder_Plate%2C_1991.jpg/250px-R46_Builder_Plate%2C_1991.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/R46_Builder_Plate%2C_1991.jpg/375px-R46_Builder_Plate%2C_1991.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/R46_Builder_Plate%2C_1991.jpg/500px-R46_Builder_Plate%2C_1991.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3400" data-file-height="2550" /></a><figcaption>Plaque showing overhaul of the R46</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:R46_C_Train_LCD_Exterior_View.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/R46_C_Train_LCD_Exterior_View.jpg/250px-R46_C_Train_LCD_Exterior_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/R46_C_Train_LCD_Exterior_View.jpg/375px-R46_C_Train_LCD_Exterior_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/R46_C_Train_LCD_Exterior_View.jpg/500px-R46_C_Train_LCD_Exterior_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4850" data-file-height="3636" /></a><figcaption>The current LCD side destination sign. This replaces the original rollsign-based side destination signs on the cars prior to the cars' overhauls</figcaption></figure> <p>From 1990 to 1992, <a href="/wiki/Morrison%E2%80%93Knudsen" title="Morrison–Knudsen">Morrison–Knudsen</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hornell,_New_York" title="Hornell, New York">Hornell, New York</a>, rebuilt the remaining 752 R46s through the NYCTA's General Overhaul Program (GOH). During the GOH, the fleet received the same <a href="/wiki/LCD" class="mw-redirect" title="LCD">LCD</a> destination signs as the <a href="/wiki/R44_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R44 (New York City Subway car)">R44s</a>, replacing the older rollsigns. The blue stripes on the side of the cars were removed, resulting in the appearance of an entirely unpainted car body (the fiberglass ends remain painted silver to match the stainless sides). Other improvements included the rebuilding of all mechanical systems and making the R46 more compatible with other car types. Also, their trouble-prone WABCO RT-5 or P-Wire braking system was removed and replaced with a more reliable NYAB Newtran SMEE braking/control system.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>After their overhaul, the R46s were renumbered 5482–6258 in the mid-1990s. Cars 5482–6205 were linked in sets of four, cars 6208–6258 (even only) were linked up as A-A pairs, and cars 6206–6207 were configured as one A-B married pair.<sup id="cite_ref-www.nycsubway.org_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.nycsubway.org-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to the overhaul, the fleet's reliability has vastly improved, and the R46 is no longer considered to be the <a href="/wiki/Lemon_(automobile)" title="Lemon (automobile)">lemon</a> that it once was.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-overhaul_and_mishaps">Post-overhaul and mishaps</h3></div> <p>Since the late 2000s, the R46s have undergone intermittent rounds of scheduled maintenance as their parts age over time to extend their usefulness until their retirement.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> As of January 2024, the R46s are the oldest active subway cars, and the second oldest active rolling stock within the NYCT system, at <span class="currentage"></span>49 years old, behind the <a href="/wiki/R44_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R44 (New York City Subway car)">R44s</a> still in operation on the Staten Island Railway. </p><p>On May 2, 2014, set 5742–5745 was involved in a derailment due to track defects while running on the <a href="/wiki/F_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="F (New York City Subway service)">F</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The whole set was pulled from service, but was repaired and returned to service in February 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On June 27, 2017, set 6150–6153 was involved in a derailment north of <a href="/wiki/125th_Street_station_(IND_Eighth_Avenue_Line)" title="125th Street station (IND Eighth Avenue Line)">125th Street</a> while running on the <a href="/wiki/A_(New_York_City_Subway_service)" title="A (New York City Subway service)">A</a>. The whole set was pulled from service.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NY12017_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NY12017-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cars 6150–6151 suffered body damage as they collided with tunnel columns and were retired. Car 6151 was briefly retained and fitted with strip maps, colored wraps, and had some seats removed to serve as a non-operational mockup for future retrofits, all as a part of the <a href="/wiki/2017_New_York_City_transit_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 New York City transit crisis">2017 action plan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, cars 6152–6153 were linked with cars 6206–6207 to create <a href="/wiki/File:MTA_NYC_Subway_R46_cars_6153_%26_6207.jpg" title="File:MTA NYC Subway R46 cars 6153 &amp; 6207.jpg">a new four-car set</a> and re-entered service.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 20, 2020, set 6062–6065 was involved in a derailment at <a href="/wiki/14th_Street/Eighth_Avenue_station" title="14th Street/Eighth Avenue station">14th Street</a> while running on the A when a man placed <a href="/wiki/Rail_fastening_system#Tie_plates" title="Rail fastening system">track tie plates</a> onto the main rails, causing the train to derail.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The whole set was taken out of service. Car 6062 suffered body damage as it collided with track-side columns and was retired. Meanwhile, cars 6063–6065 were linked with car 6212 to create a new four-car set and re-entered service. Car 6214, no longer paired with a mate, was subsequently taken out of service and remains in storage.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Set 5550–5553 was involved in a <a href="/wiki/2022_New_York_City_Subway_attack" title="2022 New York City Subway attack">shooting in April 2022</a> and has been out of service ever since the incident. The car in which the shooting occurred was separated from the rest of the set.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retirement">Retirement</h3></div> <p>In 1981, the New York Transit Authority's car replacement program estimated that the R46s would be replaced in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the <a href="/wiki/MTA_New_York_City_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="MTA New York City Transit">MTA</a> now estimates the cars to remain in service until the mid-2020s, when they will be replaced by the <a href="/wiki/R211_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R211 (New York City Subway car)">R211s</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With the R211A fleet now entering service, the R46 fleet is being gradually phased out starting from spring 2024, and at least 48 cars were retired by that July.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://erausa.org/pdf/bulletin/2020s/2024/2024-07-bulletin.pdf">"Car Assignments: Cars Required June 30, 2024"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Bulletin</i>. <b>67</b> (7). Electric Railroaders' Association. July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=Car+Assignments%3A+Cars+Required+June+30%2C+2024&amp;rft.volume=67&amp;rft.issue=7&amp;rft.date=2024-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ferausa.org%2Fpdf%2Fbulletin%2F2020s%2F2024%2F2024-07-bulletin.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CarAssignments-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CarAssignments_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li>'Subdivision 'A' Car Assignment Effective December 19, 2021'. <i>New York City Transit, Operations Planning</i>. December 17, 2021.</li> <li>'Subdivision 'B' Car Assignment Effective December 19, 2021'. <i>New York City Transit, Operations Planning</i>. December 17, 2021.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://erausa.org/pdf/bulletin/2020s/2024/2024-07-bulletin.pdf">"Car Assignments: Cars Required June 30, 2024"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Bulletin</i>. <b>67</b> (7). Electric Railroaders' Association. July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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June 30, 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFeinman2002" class="citation web cs1">Feinman, Mark (November 19, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycsubway.org/wiki/The_New_York_Transit_Authority_in_the_1970s#The_.22Program_For_Action.22_5_Years_Later">"The New York Transit Authority in the 1970s"</a>. <i>www.nycsubway.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201129032408/https://www.nycsubway.org/wiki/The_New_York_Transit_Authority_in_the_1970s#The_.22Program_For_Action.22_5_Years_Later">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 2,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.nycsubway.org&amp;rft.atitle=The+New+York+Transit+Authority+in+the+1970s&amp;rft.date=2002-11-19&amp;rft.aulast=Feinman&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycsubway.org%2Fwiki%2FThe_New_York_Transit_Authority_in_the_1970s%23The_.22Program_For_Action.22_5_Years_Later&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyc-dcp-2008-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nyc-dcp-2008_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/plans/transportation/broadway_junction_complete.pdf">Broadway Junction Transportation Study (Complete)</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 26,</span> 2016</span> &#8211; via New York Times Archives.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=New+Horse%2C+Old+Blinders&amp;rft.date=1972-09-11&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1972%2F09%2F11%2Farchives%2Fnew-horse-old-blinders.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://erausa.org/pdf/bulletin/2020s/2020/2020-05-bulletin.pdf">"New York City Subway Car Update"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Bulletin</i>. <b>63</b> (5). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=New+York+City+Subway+Car+Update&amp;rft.volume=63&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.pages=14&amp;rft.date=2020-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ferausa.org%2Fpdf%2Fbulletin%2F2020s%2F2020%2F2020-05-bulletin.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPrial1972" class="citation news cs1">Prial, Frank J. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2016</span> &#8211; via New York Times Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Pullman+Bids+Lowest+on+900+Subway+Cars&amp;rft.date=1972-04-08&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Prial&amp;rft.aufirst=Frank+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1972%2F04%2F08%2Farchives%2Fpullman-bids-lowest-on-900-subway-cars.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pullman wins 752 car NYCTA contract <i><a href="/wiki/Railway_Age" title="Railway Age">Railway Age</a></i> September 11, 1972 page 65</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1976/02/22/archives/ind-line-is-getting-a-fifth-new-train.html">"IND LINE IS GETTING A FIFTH NEW TRAIN"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 26,</span> 2016</span> &#8211; via New York Times Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=IND+LINE+IS+GETTING+A+FIFTH+NEW+TRAIN&amp;rft.date=1976-02-22&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1976%2F02%2F22%2Farchives%2Find-line-is-getting-a-fifth-new-train.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1975/07/15/archives/metropolitan-briefs-drug-dealers-face-tax-scrutiny-byrne-given-new.html">"First New Subway Train in Service"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. July 15, 1975. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211120093204/https://www.nytimes.com/1975/07/15/archives/metropolitan-briefs-drug-dealers-face-tax-scrutiny-byrne-given-new.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2016</span> &#8211; via The New York Times Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=First+New+Subway+Train+in+Service&amp;rft.date=1975-07-15&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1975%2F07%2F15%2Farchives%2Fmetropolitan-briefs-drug-dealers-face-tax-scrutiny-byrne-given-new.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hsPYKn1DOjgC&amp;q=subway"><i>Annual Report</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Annual+Report&amp;rft.pages=6&amp;rft.pub=Metropolitan+Transportation+Authority&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhsPYKn1DOjgC%26q%3Dsubway&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-09-27-1980-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT-09-27-1980_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT-09-27-1980_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1980/09/27/111295852.html?pageNumber=16">"New Cracks Found In Subway Cars"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Report+Cites+Subway+Car+Defects&amp;rft.pages=17%2C+23&amp;rft.date=1980-05-26&amp;rft.aulast=Maitland&amp;rft.aufirst=Leslie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1980%2F05%2F26%2F111244337.html%3FpageNumber%3D17&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-12-22-1979-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYT-12-22-1979_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMaitland1979" class="citation news cs1">Maitland, Leslie (December 22, 1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1979/12/22/111131166.html?pageNumber=27">"Pullman Named In a Second Suit On Subway Cars"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. p.&#160;27<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC7+New+York&amp;rft.atitle=Arrest+made+in+subway+derailment+caused+by+train+striking+debris+on+tracks+in+Manhattan&amp;rft.date=2020-09-22&amp;rft.au=WABC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabc7ny.com%2F6463446%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://erausa.org/pdf/bulletin/2020s/2020/2020-11-bulletin.pdf">"New York City Subway Car Update"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Bulletin</i>. <b>63</b> (11). Electric Railroaders' Association: 20. November 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220616193103/https://erausa.org/pdf/bulletin/2020s/2020/2020-11-bulletin.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on June 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=New+York+City+Subway+Car+Update&amp;rft.volume=63&amp;rft.issue=11&amp;rft.pages=20&amp;rft.date=2020-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ferausa.org%2Fpdf%2Fbulletin%2F2020s%2F2020%2F2020-11-bulletin.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nycsubway.org/perl/show?160537">"Showing Image 160537"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230305202359/https://www.nycsubway.org/perl/show?160537">Archived</a> from the original on March 5, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 5,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Showing+Image+160537&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycsubway.org%2Fperl%2Fshow%3F160537&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nycsubway.org/wiki/The_New_York_Transit_Authority_in_the_1980s">The New York Transit Authority in the 1980s</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220706063843/https://www.nycsubway.org/wiki/The_New_York_Transit_Authority_in_the_1980s">Archived</a> July 6, 2022, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181008084806/http://web.mta.info/capitaldashboard/pdf/Milestones_Report.pdf">"MTA CAPITAL PROGRAM MILESTONES - March 31, 2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.mta.info/capitaldashboard/pdf/Milestones_Report.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on October 8, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=MTA+CAPITAL+PROGRAM+MILESTONES+-+March+31%2C+2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.mta.info%2Fcapitaldashboard%2Fpdf%2FMilestones_Report.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://erausa.org/pdf/bulletin/2020s/2024/2024-07-bulletin.pdf">"Car Assignments: Cars Required June 30, 2024"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Bulletin</i>. <b>67</b> (7). Electric Railroaders' Association: <span class="nowrap">5–</span>6. July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=Car+Assignments%3A+Cars+Required+June+30%2C+2024&amp;rft.volume=67&amp;rft.issue=7&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E5-%3C%2Fspan%3E6&amp;rft.date=2024-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ferausa.org%2Fpdf%2Fbulletin%2F2020s%2F2024%2F2024-07-bulletin.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AR46+%28New+York+City+Subway+car%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <ul><li>Sansone, Gene. <i>Evolution of New York City subways: An illustrated history of New York City's transit cars, 1867-1997</i>. New York Transit Museum Press, New York, 1997 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9637492-8-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9637492-8-4">978-0-9637492-8-4</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:R46_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:R46 (New York City Subway car)">R46 (New York City Subway car)</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycsubway.org/cars/r46.html">nycsubway.org - NYC Subway Cars: R46</a></li></ul> <div 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Subway rolling stock</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/A_Division_(New_York_City_Subway)" title="A Division (New York City Subway)">A Division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R62_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R62 (New York City Subway car)">R62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R62A_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R62A (New York City Subway car)">R62A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Technology_Train" title="New Technology Train">NTT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R142_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R142 (New York City Subway car)">R142</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R142A_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R142A (New York City Subway car)">R142A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R188_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R188 (New York City Subway car)">R188</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/B_Division_(New_York_City_Subway)" title="B Division (New York City Subway)">B Division</a> / <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island_Railway" title="Staten Island Railway">SIR</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R44_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R44 (New York City Subway car)">R44</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R68_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R68 (New York City Subway car)">R68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R68A_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R68A (New York City Subway car)">R68A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Technology_Train" title="New Technology Train">NTT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R143_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R143 (New York City Subway car)">R143</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R160_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R160 (New York City Subway car)">R160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R179_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R179 (New York City Subway car)">R179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R211_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R211 (New York City Subway car)">R211</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Future</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/A_Division_(New_York_City_Subway)" title="A Division (New York City Subway)">A Division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R262_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R262 (New York City Subway car)">R262</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/B_Division_(New_York_City_Subway)" title="B Division (New York City Subway)">B Division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>R268</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retired<br /><small>(R-type)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Interborough_Rapid_Transit_Company" title="Interborough Rapid Transit Company">IRT</a> (A Division)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R12_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R12 (New York City Subway car)">R12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R14_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R14 (New York City Subway car)">R14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R15_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R15 (New York City Subway car)">R15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R17_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R17 (New York City Subway car)">R17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R21_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R21 (New York City Subway car)">R21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R22_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R22 (New York City Subway car)">R22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbird_trains" title="Redbird trains">Redbirds</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R26_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R26 (New York City Subway car)">R26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R28_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R28 (New York City Subway car)">R28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R29/R99_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R29/R99 (New York City Subway car)">R29/R99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R33_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R33 (New York City Subway car)">R33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R33S_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R33S (New York City Subway car)">R33S</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R36_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R36 (New York City Subway car)">R36</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Train_of_Many_Colors" title="Train of Many Colors">Train of Many Colors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Subway_System" title="Independent Subway System">IND</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn%E2%80%93Manhattan_Transit_Corporation" title="Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation">BMT</a> (B Division)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R1%E2%80%939_fleet" title="R1–9 fleet">R1–9s</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R1_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R1 (New York City Subway car)">R1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R4_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R4 (New York City Subway car)">R4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R6_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R6 (New York City Subway car)">R6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R7_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R7 (New York City Subway car)">R7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R9_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R9 (New York City Subway car)">R9</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R10_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R10 (New York City Subway car)">R10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R16_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R16 (New York City Subway car)">R16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redbird_trains" title="Redbird trains">Redbirds</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R27_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R27 (New York City Subway car)">R27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R30_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R30 (New York City Subway car)">R30</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R32_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R32 (New York City Subway car)">R32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R38_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R38 (New York City Subway car)">R38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R40_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R40 (New York City Subway car)">R40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R42_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R42 (New York City Subway car)">R42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Train_of_Many_Metals" title="Train of Many Metals">Train of Many Metals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retired<br /><small>(private operators)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">IRT (A Division)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elevated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_El_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Manhattan El (New York City Subway car)">Manhattan El</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MUDC_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="MUDC (New York City Subway car)">MUDC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subway</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Composite_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Composite (New York City Subway car)">Composite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibbs_Hi-V_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Gibbs Hi-V (New York City Subway car)">Gibbs Hi-V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deck_Roof_Hi-V_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Deck Roof Hi-V (New York City Subway car)">Deck Roof Hi-V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedley_Hi-V_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Hedley Hi-V (New York City Subway car)">Hedley Hi-V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steinway_Lo-V_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Steinway Lo-V (New York City Subway car)">Steinway Lo-V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flivver_Lo-V_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Flivver Lo-V (New York City Subway car)">Flivver Lo-V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Lo-V_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Standard Lo-V (New York City Subway car)">Standard Lo-V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World%27s_Fair_Lo-V_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="World&#39;s Fair Lo-V (New York City Subway car)">World's Fair Lo-V</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">BMT (B Division) / SIR</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elevated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BU_cars_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="BU cars (New York City Subway car)">BU cars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-type_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="C-type (New York City Subway car)">C-type</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q-type_Queens_car_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Q-type Queens car (New York City Subway car)">Q-type Queens car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subway</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AB_Standard_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="AB Standard (New York City Subway car)">AB Standard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluebird_Compartment_Car_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="Bluebird Compartment Car (New York City Subway car)">Bluebird Compartment Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-type_Triplex_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="D-type Triplex (New York City Subway car)">D-type Triplex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS_Multi-section_car_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="MS Multi-section car (New York City Subway car)">MS Multi-section car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ME-1_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="ME-1 (New York City Subway car)">SIRT ME-1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Experimental</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R11/R34_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R11/R34 (New York City Subway car)">R11/R34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R110A_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R110A (New York City Subway car)">R110A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R110B_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R110B (New York City Subway car)">R110B</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Work trains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R8A_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R8A (New York City Subway car)">R8A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R65_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R65 (New York City Subway car)">R65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Money_train" title="Money train">R95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R110A_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R110A (New York City Subway car)">R110A Pump train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R127/R134_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R127/R134 (New York City Subway car)">R127/R134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPI_MP8AC-3" title="MPI MP8AC-3">R156</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R33_(New_York_City_Subway_car)#Retirement" title="R33 (New York City Subway car)">R161</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Never built</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R39_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" class="mw-redirect" title="R39 (New York City Subway car)">R39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R55_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" class="mw-redirect" title="R55 (New York City Subway car)">R55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R83_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" class="mw-redirect" title="R83 (New York City Subway car)">R83</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_City_Subway_R-type_contracts" title="List of New York City Subway R-type contracts">R-type contracts</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rolling_stock_manufactured_by_the_Pullman_Company_and_Pullman-Standard127" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pullman_rolling_stock" title="Template:Pullman rolling stock"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pullman_rolling_stock" title="Template talk:Pullman rolling stock"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pullman_rolling_stock" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pullman rolling stock"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rolling_stock_manufactured_by_the_Pullman_Company_and_Pullman-Standard127" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Rolling stock manufactured by the <a href="/wiki/Pullman_Company" title="Pullman Company">Pullman Company</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pullman-Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Pullman-Standard">Pullman-Standard</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Streamliner" title="Streamliner">Streamliners</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illinois_Central_121" title="Illinois Central 121">IC <i>Green Diamond</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xplorer_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Xplorer (United States)">NYC <i>Xplorer</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan%27l_Webster_(train)" title="Dan&#39;l Webster (train)">NYNH&amp;H <i>Dan'l Webster</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-10000" title="M-10000">UP M-10000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-10001" title="M-10001">UP M-10001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-10002" title="M-10002">UP M-10002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-10003_to_M-10006" title="M-10003 to M-10006">UP M-10003 – M-10006</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Train_of_Tomorrow" title="Train of Tomorrow">Train of Tomorrow</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cafe_Car_PA240023_Naperville.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cafe_Car_PA240023_Naperville.JPG/100px-Cafe_Car_PA240023_Naperville.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cafe_Car_PA240023_Naperville.JPG/150px-Cafe_Car_PA240023_Naperville.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Cafe_Car_PA240023_Naperville.JPG/200px-Cafe_Car_PA240023_Naperville.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Multiple_unit" title="Multiple unit">Multiple units</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_series_(Chicago_%22L%22)" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 series (Chicago &quot;L&quot;)">2000 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTA_5000_series_(1947)" class="mw-redirect" title="CTA 5000 series (1947)">5000 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ACMU" title="ACMU">ACMU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erie_Lackawanna_MU_Cars" title="Erie Lackawanna MU Cars">Erie Lackawanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R6_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R6 (New York City Subway car)">R6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R7_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R7 (New York City Subway car)">R7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R7_(New_York_City_Subway_car)" title="R7 (New York City Subway car)">R7A</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">R46</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Passenger stock</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Flyer_(railcar)" title="American Flyer (railcar)">American Flyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comet_(railcar)" title="Comet (railcar)">Comet I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallery_Car" title="Gallery Car">Gallery Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_series_(railcar)" title="Pine series (railcar)">Pine series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placid_series" title="Placid series">Placid series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleasure_Dome_(railcar)" title="Pleasure Dome (railcar)">Pleasure Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skytop_Lounge" title="Skytop Lounge">Skytop Lounge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strata-Dome" title="Strata-Dome">Strata-Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Lounge_(railcar)" title="Sun Lounge (railcar)">Sun Lounge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Dome_(railcar)" title="Super Dome (railcar)">Super Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superliner_(railcar)" title="Superliner (railcar)">Superliner I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/View_series" title="View series">View series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐64b5bb4b79‐wjrcg Cached time: 20250301003714 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.675 seconds Real time usage: 0.849 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6519/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 163100/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8432/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 142565/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.373/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11765517/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 747.521 1 -total 28.54% 213.371 1 Template:Reflist 25.73% 192.372 1 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