Franchi - Wikipedia

<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franchi"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Franchi - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )itwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gennaio","febbraio","marzo","aprile","maggio","giugno","luglio","agosto","settembre","ottobre","novembre","dicembre"],"wgRequestId":"aa73308a-67e0-488d-b9a6-ca13398f4299","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Franchi","wgTitle":"Franchi","wgCurRevisionId":141930725,"wgRevisionId":141930725,"wgArticleId":731961,"wgIsArticle":true, "wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"it","wgPageContentLanguage":"it","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Franchi","wgRelevantArticleId":731961,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"it","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"it"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true,"wgMFScriptPath":"","wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[], "wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgSectionTranslationMissingLanguages":[{"lang":"ace","autonym":"Acèh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ady","autonym":"адыгабзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"alt","autonym":"алтай тил","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"am","autonym":"አማርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ami","autonym":"Pangcah","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ann","autonym":"Obolo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"anp","autonym":"अंगिका","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ary","autonym":"الدارجة","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"as","autonym":"অসমীয়া","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"av","autonym":"авар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"avk","autonym":"Kotava","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"awa","autonym":"अवधी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ay","autonym":"Aymar aru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ba","autonym":"башҡортса","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ban","autonym":"Basa Bali","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bar","autonym":"Boarisch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bbc","autonym":"Batak Toba","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bcl","autonym":"Bikol Central","dir":"ltr"} ,{"lang":"bdr","autonym":"Bajau Sama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bew","autonym":"Betawi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bho","autonym":"भोजपुरी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bi","autonym":"Bislama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bjn","autonym":"Banjar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"blk","autonym":"ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bm","autonym":"bamanankan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bo","autonym":"བོད་ཡིག","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bpy","autonym":"বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"btm","autonym":"Batak Mandailing","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bug","autonym":"Basa Ugi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cdo","autonym":"閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ce","autonym":"нохчийн","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ceb","autonym":"Cebuano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ch","autonym":"Chamoru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"chr","autonym":"ᏣᎳᎩ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ckb","autonym":"کوردی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"co","autonym":"corsu","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"cr","autonym":"Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"crh","autonym":"qırımtatarca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cu","autonym":"словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dag","autonym":"dagbanli","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dga","autonym":"Dagaare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"din","autonym":"Thuɔŋjäŋ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"diq","autonym":"Zazaki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dsb","autonym":"dolnoserbski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dtp","autonym":"Kadazandusun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dv","autonym":"ދިވެހިބަސް","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"dz","autonym":"ཇོང་ཁ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ee","autonym":"eʋegbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"eml","autonym":"emiliàn e rumagnòl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fat","autonym":"mfantse","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ff","autonym":"Fulfulde","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fj","autonym":"Na Vosa Vakaviti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fon","autonym":"fɔ̀ngbè","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frp","autonym":"arpetan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "fur","autonym":"furlan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gag","autonym":"Gagauz","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gan","autonym":"贛語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gcr","autonym":"kriyòl gwiyannen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"glk","autonym":"گیلکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"gn","autonym":"Avañe'ẽ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gom","autonym":"गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gor","autonym":"Bahasa Hulontalo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gpe","autonym":"Ghanaian Pidgin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gu","autonym":"ગુજરાતી","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guc","autonym":"wayuunaiki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gur","autonym":"farefare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guw","autonym":"gungbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gv","autonym":"Gaelg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ha","autonym":"Hausa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hak","autonym":"客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"haw","autonym":"Hawaiʻi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hif","autonym":"Fiji Hindi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hsb","autonym":"hornjoserbsce","dir":"ltr"},{ "lang":"ht","autonym":"Kreyòl ayisyen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hyw","autonym":"Արեւմտահայերէն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iba","autonym":"Jaku Iban","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ie","autonym":"Interlingue","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ig","autonym":"Igbo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"igl","autonym":"Igala","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ilo","autonym":"Ilokano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"io","autonym":"Ido","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iu","autonym":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jam","autonym":"Patois","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jv","autonym":"Jawa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kaa","autonym":"Qaraqalpaqsha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kab","autonym":"Taqbaylit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbd","autonym":"адыгэбзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbp","autonym":"Kabɩyɛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kcg","autonym":"Tyap","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kg","autonym":"Kongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kge","autonym":"Kumoring","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ki","autonym":"Gĩkũyũ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kl","autonym":"kalaallisut","dir":"ltr"},{ "lang":"km","autonym":"ភាសាខ្មែរ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kn","autonym":"ಕನ್ನಡ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"koi","autonym":"перем коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"krc","autonym":"къарачай-малкъар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ks","autonym":"कॉशुर / کٲشُر","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"kus","autonym":"Kʋsaal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kv","autonym":"коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kw","autonym":"kernowek","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ky","autonym":"кыргызча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lad","autonym":"Ladino","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lb","autonym":"Lëtzebuergesch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lez","autonym":"лезги","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lg","autonym":"Luganda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lij","autonym":"Ligure","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lld","autonym":"Ladin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ln","autonym":"lingála","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lo","autonym":"ລາວ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ltg","autonym":"latgaļu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mad","autonym":"Madhurâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "mai","autonym":"मैथिली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"map-bms","autonym":"Basa Banyumasan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mdf","autonym":"мокшень","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mhr","autonym":"олык марий","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mi","autonym":"Māori","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"min","autonym":"Minangkabau","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ml","autonym":"മലയാളം","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mni","autonym":"ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mnw","autonym":"ဘာသာမန်","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mos","autonym":"moore","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mr","autonym":"मराठी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mrj","autonym":"кырык мары","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mt","autonym":"Malti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mwl","autonym":"Mirandés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"my","autonym":"မြန်မာဘာသာ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"myv","autonym":"эрзянь","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mzn","autonym":"مازِرونی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nah","autonym":"Nāhuatl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nan","autonym": "閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nap","autonym":"Napulitano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nb","autonym":"norsk bokmål","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds","autonym":"Plattdüütsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ne","autonym":"नेपाली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"new","autonym":"नेपाल भाषा","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nia","autonym":"Li Niha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nqo","autonym":"ߒߞߏ","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nr","autonym":"isiNdebele seSewula","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nso","autonym":"Sesotho sa Leboa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ny","autonym":"Chi-Chewa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"om","autonym":"Oromoo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"or","autonym":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"os","autonym":"ирон","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pa","autonym":"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pag","autonym":"Pangasinan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pam","autonym":"Kapampangan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pap","autonym":"Papiamentu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcm","autonym":"Naijá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pdc","autonym" :"Deitsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pms","autonym":"Piemontèis","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pnb","autonym":"پنجابی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ps","autonym":"پښتو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"pwn","autonym":"pinayuanan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"qu","autonym":"Runa Simi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rm","autonym":"rumantsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rn","autonym":"ikirundi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rsk","autonym":"руски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rue","autonym":"русиньскый","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rup","autonym":"armãneashti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rw","autonym":"Ikinyarwanda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sa","autonym":"संस्कृतम्","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sah","autonym":"саха тыла","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sat","autonym":"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sco","autonym":"Scots","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sd","autonym":"سنڌي","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"se","autonym":"davvisámegiella","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sg","autonym":"Sängö","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sgs","autonym":"žemaitėška", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shi","autonym":"Taclḥit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shn","autonym":"ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"si","autonym":"සිංහල","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"skr","autonym":"سرائیکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"sm","autonym":"Gagana Samoa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"smn","autonym":"anarâškielâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sn","autonym":"chiShona","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"so","autonym":"Soomaaliga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sq","autonym":"shqip","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"srn","autonym":"Sranantongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ss","autonym":"SiSwati","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"st","autonym":"Sesotho","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"stq","autonym":"Seeltersk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"su","autonym":"Sunda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"szl","autonym":"ślůnski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ta","autonym":"தமிழ்","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tay","autonym":"Tayal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tcy","autonym":"ತುಳು","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tdd","autonym":"ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "te","autonym":"తెలుగు","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tet","autonym":"tetun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tg","autonym":"тоҷикӣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ti","autonym":"ትግርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tk","autonym":"Türkmençe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tn","autonym":"Setswana","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"to","autonym":"lea faka-Tonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tpi","autonym":"Tok Pisin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"trv","autonym":"Seediq","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ts","autonym":"Xitsonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tt","autonym":"татарча / tatarça","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tum","autonym":"chiTumbuka","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tw","autonym":"Twi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ty","autonym":"reo tahiti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tyv","autonym":"тыва дыл","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"udm","autonym":"удмурт","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ve","autonym":"Tshivenda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vep","autonym":"vepsän kel’","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vo","autonym":"Volapük","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vro","autonym":"võro","dir":"ltr"},{ "lang":"wa","autonym":"walon","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wo","autonym":"Wolof","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xal","autonym":"хальмг","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xh","autonym":"isiXhosa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yi","autonym":"ייִדיש","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"yo","autonym":"Yorùbá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yue","autonym":"粵語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"za","autonym":"Vahcuengh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zgh","autonym":"ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zu","autonym":"isiZulu","dir":"ltr"}],"wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady","alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann","anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn","blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb","dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr", "fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor","gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig","igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa","kab","kbd","kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb","nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia","nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu","rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr","srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tk","tl","tly", "tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv","udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh","zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":true,"mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q43482","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false,"historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false, "mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":false},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.MainPageWikiList","ext.gadget.stru-commonsupload","ext.gadget.HiddenCat","ext.gadget.TitoloErrato","ext.gadget.NewSection", "ext.gadget.RichiediRevisioneBozza","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.mffrequentlanguages","ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init","mw.externalguidance.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg/1200px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="849"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg/800px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="566"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg/640px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="453"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="Franchi - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (it)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//it.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franchi"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franchi"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franchi"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Franchi rootpage-Franchi stable issues-group-B skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franchi" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="it" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franchi&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--menu"></span> <span></span> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pagina_principale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--home"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Pagina principale</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:PaginaCasuale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--die"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Una pagina a caso</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--mapPin"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Nelle vicinanze</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--login" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Franchi&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--logIn"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">entra</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciale:OpzioniMobile&returnto=Franchi&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--settings"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Impostazioni</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source%3Ddonate%26utm_medium%3Dsidebar%26utm_campaign%3DC13_it.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Dit%26wmf_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--heart"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Fai una donazione</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Sala_stampa/Wikipedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Informazioni su Wikipedia</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Avvertenze_generali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Avvertenze</span> </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pagina_principale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciale:Ricerca"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca in Wikipedia" aria-label="Cerca in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Ricerca</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="User navigation"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Franchi</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> popolo germanico occidentale </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Lingua" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Lingua</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Franchi&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Segui</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Modifica</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658281">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote.nota-disambigua{clear:both;margin-top:0;padding:.05em .5em}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_(disambigua)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Franchi (disambigua)">Franchi (disambigua)</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>I <b>Franchi</b> furono uno dei numerosi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popoli_germanici_occidentali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popoli germanici occidentali">popoli germanici occidentali</a> che entrarono nel tardo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_romano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero romano">Impero romano</a> come <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Socii_e_Foederati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Socii e Foederati">federati</a></i> e stabilirono un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarchia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarchia">reame</a> duraturo in Gallia, alla quale cambiarono il nome in Francia, cioè terra dei Franchi, e in parte della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania">Germania</a>.</p> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume le principali caratteristiche dei gruppi etnici"> <tbody> <tr class="sinottico_testata"> <th colspan="2" style="background:lightblue; color:#000;">Franchi</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg/260px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg/390px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg/520px-Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1735" data-file-height="1227"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure><small>Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_dei_Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Regno dei Franchi">Regno dei Franchi</a> dal 814 alla morte di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Magno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Magno">Carlo Magno</a></small></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="height:2px; line-height:2px; background:lightblue; color:#000;"> </th> </tr> <tr> <th>Sottogruppi</th> <td>alleanza di tribù <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germani">germaniche</a> (suddivisa in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Ripuari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Ripuari">Ripuarii</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Sali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Sali">Salii</a>), tra le quali figurano sia gli <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ingaevones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingaevones">Ingaevones</a></i>, come nuclei di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sassoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sassoni">Sassoni</a>, sia gli <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Herminones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Herminones">Herminones</a></i>, come contingenti di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bavari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bavari">Bavari</a>, sia gli <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istaevones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Istaevones">Istaevones</a></i>, come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catti">Catti</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cattuari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cattuari">Cattuari</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cauci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cauci">Cauci</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bructeri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bructeri">Bructeri</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camavi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Camavi">Camavi</a> o <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sigambri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sigambri">Sigambri</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Luogo d'origine</th> <td>ad est del fiume <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reno (Germania)">Reno</a>, lungo il tratto finale, verso la foce</td> </tr> <tr> <th>Periodo</th> <td>dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/III_secolo_d.C.?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="III secolo d.C.">III secolo d.C.</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Lingua</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_franca_(Franchi)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua franca (Franchi)">lingua franca</a></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:lightblue; color:#000;">Distribuzione</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <table style="text-align:left; margin:auto"> <tbody> <tr> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania_Magna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania Magna">Germania Magna</a></td> <td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px"></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr></tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Il regno dei Franchi fu sottoposto a varie partizioni e ripartizioni, in quanto essi dividevano le loro proprietà tra i figli e, senza un ampio concetto di <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Res_publica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Res publica">res publica</a></i>, concepivano il regno come una forma estesa della proprietà privata. Questa pratica spiega, in parte, le difficoltà nel descrivere con precisione le date, i confini fisici dei diversi regni franchi e chi ne governava le varie parti. La contrazione dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alfabetizzazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alfabetizzazione">alfabetizzazione</a> durante il dominio dei Franchi pone inoltre un altro problema: essi produssero pochi documenti scritti. Il noto critico d'arte austriaco <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Julius_von_Schlosser?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Julius von Schlosser">Julius von Schlosser</a> riteneva tuttavia che i Franchi fossero «il popolo di origine germanica più intellettualmente dotato»<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Due dinastie regnanti si succedettero alla guida dello Stato franco: i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merovingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merovingi">Merovingi</a> e i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carolingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carolingi">Carolingi</a>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Indice</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Etnonimo"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Etnonimo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Storia"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Storia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Le_origini:_la_formazione_della_federazione_etnica"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Le origini: la formazione della federazione etnica</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_federazione_dei_Franchi_nel_III_secolo"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">La federazione dei Franchi nel III secolo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Il_Regno_franco"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Il Regno franco</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_fondazione_del_regno"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">La fondazione del regno</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#I_Merovingi"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">I Merovingi</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#I_Carolingi"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">I Carolingi</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'Impero_carolingio"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">L'Impero carolingio</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Eredit%C3%A0"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Eredità</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Relazioni_dinastiche_franche"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Relazioni dinastiche franche</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Note"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Note</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliografia"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliografia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voci_correlate"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Voci correlate</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Altri_progetti"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Altri progetti</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Collegamenti_esterni"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Collegamenti esterni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Etnonimo">Etnonimo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Etnonimo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Si possono formulare due ipotesi sull'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Etnonimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Etnonimo">etnonimo</a> <i>Franchi</i>, che deriverebbe o da un sostantivo germanico *<i>franka</i> ‘giavellotto’ (ad es. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antico_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Antico inglese">ingl. ant.</a> <i>franca</i>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_norrena?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua norrena">norreno</a> <i>frakka</i>, -<i>i</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o da un aggettivo *<i>frakaz</i> ‘coraggioso’ (ad es. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_olandese_media?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua olandese media">oland. med.</a> <i>vrac</i>, ingl. ant. <i>frǣc</i>, norr. <i>frakkr</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-BSp40_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-BSp40-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Un'altra possibilità è che venga dal termine <i>wrank</i>, 'errante'.<sup id="cite_ref-BSp40_3-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-BSp40-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In seguito nel VI secolo, la definizione di Franchi venne ricondotta al germanico <i>frank</i> ‘libero’.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La libertà non si applicava alle donne o alla popolazione di schiavi che si spostava assieme ai Franchi liberi. Inizialmente, all'interno dei Franchi, esistevano due suddivisioni principali:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Sali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Sali">Franchi Sali</a> (così chiamati perché abitavano la regione prossima alla riva del fiume Isala, oggi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/IJssel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="IJssel">IJssel</a>, che attraversa i Paesi Bassi; molto più probabilmente il nome deriva da <i>sal</i>, mare salato, in quanto originariamente i Franchi erano stanziati sulle rive del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare del Nord">mare del Nord</a>, nei pressi del basso <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reno (Germania)">Reno</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Ripuari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Ripuari">Franchi Ripuari</a>, nome il cui secondo elemento significa ‘rivierasco’ (ad es. oland. <i>rijp</i> ‘riva’, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_alto-tedesca_media?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua alto-tedesca media">ted. med.</a> <i>rīf</i> ‘riva’, norr. <i>ríp(r)</i> ‘falesia’), stanziati lungo il corso del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reno (Germania)">Reno</a>, grosso modo tra le città di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Treviri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Treviri">Treviri</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colonia_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colonia (Germania)">Colonia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BSp40_3-2" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-BSp40-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> <p>Nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/IX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="IX secolo">IX secolo</a>, se non prima, questa divisione era divenuta in pratica inesistente, ma continuò per un certo tempo ad avere implicazioni per il sistema legale in base al quale una persona poteva essere giudicata.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Le_origini:_la_formazione_della_federazione_etnica">Le origini: la formazione della federazione etnica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Le origini: la formazione della federazione etnica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Anche se il primo periodo dei Franchi appare oscuro, essi si originarono, tra la fine del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/II_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="II secolo">II</a> e gli inizi del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/III_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="III secolo">III secolo</a>, dalla fusione di popoli come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catti">Catti</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cauci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cauci">Cauci</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bructeri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bructeri">Bructeri</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camavi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Camavi">Camavi</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sigambri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sigambri">Sigambri</a>, tutti <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istaevones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Istaevones">Istaevones</a></i>, uno dei tre gruppi nei quali lo storico romano, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tacito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tacito">Tacito</a>, nella sua <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/De_Origine_et_situ_Germanorum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="De Origine et situ Germanorum">Germania</a></i>, ripartisce i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germani">Germani</a> occidentali. Ad essi si unirono anche altri Germani occidentali, quali nuclei di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sassoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sassoni">Sassoni</a> e di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bavari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bavari">Bavari</a>; l'insieme così costituito si stanziò lungo il corso del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reno (Germania)">Reno</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e da qui presero il via le loro incursioni contro il territorio imperiale.</p> <p>I Franchi - inizialmente una piccola tribù stanziata nell'area del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reno (Germania)">Reno</a>-<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Weser?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Weser">Weser</a> - divennero presto una confederazione di tribù. L'elemento "franco" originario si fuse con apporti di diversa origine, anche se principalmente sempre a partire dai Germani occidentali stanziati in quell'area; tra i popoli che entrarono a far parte della confederazione dei Franchi ci furono sia gli <i>Istaevones</i>, sia gli <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ingaevones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingaevones">Ingaevones</a></i> (come nuclei di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sassoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sassoni">Sassoni</a>), sia gli <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Herminones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Herminones">Herminones</a></i>, come contingenti di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bavari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bavari">Bavari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Secondo il cronista del VII secolo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fredegario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fredegario">Fredegario</a>, i Franchi discendevano dai troiani.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La sede originaria della tribù germanica dei Franchi fu <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regione_baltica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regione baltica">l'area Baltica</a>; in seguito si stabilirono nei territori del Reno-Weser.</p> <p>Gli studiosi moderni del periodo delle migrazioni hanno suggerito che le genti franche siano emerse dall'unificazione di diversi piccoli gruppi germanici precedenti, che abitavano la valle del Reno e le terre immediatamente ad est: uno sviluppo sociale, forse legato al crescente disordine e alle sollevazioni che avvennero nell'area come risultato della guerra tra <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_Romano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Impero Romano">Roma</a> ed i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marcomanni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marcomanni">Marcomanni</a>, che iniziò nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/166?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="166">166</a>, ed i successivi conflitti della fine del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/II_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="II secolo">II</a> e del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/III_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="III secolo">III secolo</a>. Da parte sua, Gregorio sostiene che i Franchi vivevano originariamente in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pannonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pannonia">Pannonia</a> ma più tardi si stabilirono sulle sponde del Reno, in una regione a nordest dei moderni Paesi Bassi - ovvero a nord del confine romano - che porta il nome di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Salland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Salland">Salland</a>, e potrebbe averlo ricevuto dai Franchi Sali.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="La_federazione_dei_Franchi_nel_III_secolo">La federazione dei Franchi nel III secolo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione La federazione dei Franchi nel III secolo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Frankischetalen.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Frankischetalen.png/310px-Frankischetalen.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="266" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="427"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 266px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Frankischetalen.png/310px-Frankischetalen.png" data-width="310" data-height="266" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Frankischetalen.png/465px-Frankischetalen.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Frankischetalen.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La suddivisione dei Franchi <i>Sali</i> in verde, quella dei Franchi <i>Ripuari</i> in arancione. </figcaption> </figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Sali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Sali">Franchi Sali</a></b> e <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Ripuari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Ripuari">Franchi Ripuari</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>Sappiamo che questa federazione compare per la prima volta nella Storia dopo la metà del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/III_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="III secolo">III secolo</a>, quando venne menzionata nella <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Historia_Augusta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Historia Augusta">Historia Augusta</a></i>. Si divisero in due sotto-federazioni: i Franchi Sali posizionati lungo la costa degli attuali <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paesi_Bassi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paesi Bassi">Paesi Bassi</a> a nord del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reno (Germania)">Reno</a> ed i Franchi Ripuari, più a sud ad est del grande fiume che divideva il <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania_Magna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania Magna">Barbaricum</a></i> dall'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_romano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero romano">Impero romano</a>.</p> <p>Nel corso del III secolo attaccarono il Limes e penetrarono in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gallia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gallia">Gallia</a> in numerose occasioni: sono menzionati per la prima volta nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/254?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="254">254</a> quando furono fermati, insieme agli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemanni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Alemanni">Alemanni</a>, nel corso di un loro tentativo di sfondamento del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Limes_romano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Limes romano">limes romano</a>, dal giovane <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cesare_(titolo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cesare (titolo)">cesare</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gallieno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gallieno">Gallieno</a>, il quale si meritò per questi successi l'appellativo di <i>restitutor Galliarum</i> e di <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germani">Germanicus maximus</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Una nuova invasione avvenne nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/257?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="257">257</a> quando sfondarono il fronte renano della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania_inferiore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania inferiore">Germania inferiore</a> e penetrarono fino a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mogontiacum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mogontiacum">Mogontiacum</a>, dove furono fermati dall'accorrente <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Legio_VI_Gallicana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legio VI Gallicana">legio VI Gallicana</a>, di cui era <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tribuno_militare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tribuno militare">tribuno militare</a> il futuro imperatore, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aureliano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aureliano">Aureliano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lo stesso Gallieno, lasciato l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Illiricum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Illiricum">Illirico</a> a marce forzate accorse in Occidente, riuscendo a battere le orde franche, probabilmente nei pressi di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colonia_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colonia (Germania)">Colonia</a> e comunque dopo aver ripulito l'intera sponda sinistra del Reno dalle orde dei barbari.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Ancora i Franchi nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/258?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="258">258</a>, compirono una nuova incursione, incuneandosi nei territori imperiali di fronte a Colonia, per poi spingersi fino in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna_romana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna romana">Spagna</a> (saccheggiando <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tarragona?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tarragona">Tarragona</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), fino a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibilterra">Gibilterra</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e raggiungere le coste della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mauretania_(provincia_romana)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mauretania (provincia romana)">Mauretania romana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Una nuova invasione avvenne nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/260?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="260">260</a> quando alcune orde riuscirono ad impadronirsi della fortezza legionaria di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Castra_Vetera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Castra Vetera">Castra Vetera</a>, assediarono Colonia, risparmiando invece <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Augusta_Treverorum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Augusta Treverorum">Augusta Treverorum</a>. Altri si riversarono lungo le coste della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gallia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gallia">Gallia</a>, devastando alcuni villaggi fino alle foci dei fiumi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Senna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Senna">Senna</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Somme_(fiume)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Somme (fiume)">Somme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png/310px-Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="256" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="829" data-file-height="684"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 256px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png/310px-Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png" data-width="310" data-height="256" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png/465px-Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png/620px-Invasioni_occidente_258-260_png.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Invasioni in Occidente di Franchi, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemanni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Alemanni">Alemanni</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marcomanni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marcomanni">Marcomanni</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quadi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quadi">Quadi</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iazigi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iazigi">Iazigi</a> degli anni <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/258?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="258">258</a>-<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/260?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="260">260</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'anno seguente una nuova loro incursione fu fermata dalle armate di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Postumo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Postumo">Postumo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Per questi successi, egli assunse l'appellativo di <i>Restitutor Galliarum</i>, ovvero di restauratore della Gallia, decidendo, inoltre, di assoldare tra le file del suo esercito, bande di soldati Franchi appena sconfitti, per farli combattere contro i loro stessi "fratelli", come testimonierebbe lo stesso <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aurelio_Vittore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurelio Vittore">Aurelio Vittore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Con la morte di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aureliano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aureliano">Aureliano</a> una nuova ed imponente invasione di Franchi ed <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemanni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Alemanni">Alemanni</a> devastò l'intera Gallia nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/275?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="275">275</a>-<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/276?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="276">276</a>. Si racconta che i barbari, percorrendo la valle del fiume <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mosella?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mosella">Mosella</a>, dilagarono nella zona dell'attuale <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alsazia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alsazia">Alsazia</a>. Oltre settanta città caddero nelle loro mani. E solo quelle poche dotate di mura, come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Treviri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Treviri">Treviri</a>, Colonia e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tolosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tolosa">Tolosa</a>, scamparono alla devastazione ed al saccheggio.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fu solo grazie all'intervento dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperatore_romano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Imperatore romano">imperatore romano</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marco_Aurelio_Probo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marco Aurelio Probo">Marco Aurelio Probo</a> che l'intera Gallia fu ripulita dalle orde di barbari che per quasi tre anni avevano messo in difficoltà una delle regioni imperiali più ricche.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si racconta che attorno al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/278?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="278">278</a> un gruppo di Franchi, che erano stati stanziati nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ponto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ponto">Ponto</a> come prigionieri di guerra, si ribellarono e impadronitisi di alcune navi, compirono incursioni e devastazioni in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acaia_(provincia_romana)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acaia (provincia romana)">Acaia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia_Minore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Minore">Asia Minore</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa_settentrionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Africa settentrionale">Africa settentrionale</a> fino alla città di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siracusa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siracusa">Siracusa</a>, che occuparono, per poi fare ritorno in patria incolumi.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/286?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="286">286</a> l'allora prefetto della flotta del canale de <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Manica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Manica">La Manica</a>, il futuro usurpatore <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carausio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carausio">Carausio</a>, che aveva come sede principale della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flotta_romana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Flotta romana">flotta</a> la città di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gesoriacum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gesoriacum">Gesoriacum</a>, riuscì a respingere gli attacchi dei pirati Franchi e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sassoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sassoni">Sassoni</a> lungo le coste della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britannia_(provincia_romana)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Britannia (provincia romana)">Britannia</a> e della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gallia_Belgica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gallia Belgica">Gallia Belgica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Un nuovo successo sulle tribù germaniche è confermato dalla IV (quarta) acclamazione ricevuta da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diocleziano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diocleziano">Diocleziano</a> di <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germanicus_maximus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Germanicus maximus">Germanicus maximus</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> per i successi ottenuti da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Massimiano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Massimiano">Massimiano</a> sui Franchi nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/288?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="288">288</a>. Quest'ultimo era riuscito a catturarne il re dei Franchi Sali, un certo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gennobaude?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gennobaude">Gennobaude</a>, ed a ottenere la restituzione di tutti i prigionieri romani. Egli ne aveva, infine, stanziati alcuni nei territori circostanti Treveri e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bavai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bavai">Bavai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/297?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="297">297</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Costanzo_Cloro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Costanzo Cloro">Costanzo Cloro</a> ripopolò il territorio, una volta dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Batavi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Batavi">Batavi</a> (l'attuale <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Schelda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Schelda">Schelda</a>) con la popolazione dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Sali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Sali">Franchi Sali</a> provenienti dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frisia_(regione_storica)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frisia (regione storica)">Frisia</a>, tanto da permettere a loro di interferire nelle vie di comunicazione marittime con le isole britanniche.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Il_Regno_franco">Il Regno franco</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Il Regno franco" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Frankish_Foederatus.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Frankish_Foederatus.png/310px-Frankish_Foederatus.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="256" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="471"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 256px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Frankish_Foederatus.png/310px-Frankish_Foederatus.png" data-width="310" data-height="256" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Frankish_Foederatus.png/465px-Frankish_Foederatus.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Frankish_Foederatus.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> L'impero romano ed i Franchi foederati. </figcaption> </figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_franco?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno franco">Regno franco</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_fondazione_del_regno">La fondazione del regno</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione La fondazione del regno" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Invasioni_barbariche_del_IV_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Invasioni barbariche del IV secolo">Invasioni barbariche del IV secolo</a></b>, <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Invasioni_barbariche_del_V_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Invasioni barbariche del V secolo">Invasioni barbariche del V secolo</a></b> e <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_della_Gallia_tardo-antica_e_alto-medioevale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Storia della Gallia tardo-antica e alto-medioevale">Storia della Gallia tardo-antica e alto-medioevale</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>Intorno alla metà del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/IV_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="IV secolo">IV secolo</a> la federazione dei Franchi fu protagonista di diverse incursioni in territorio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gallia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gallia">gallico</a>, condotte a partire dalla loro area d'insediamento presso il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reno (Germania)">Reno</a>. Nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/342?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="342">342</a> furono respinti da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Costanzo_I?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Costanzo I">Costanzo I</a>. Ancora quest'ultimo, insieme a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flavio_Claudio_Giuliano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flavio Claudio Giuliano">Giuliano</a> (allora ancora <i>Cesare</i>), nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/358?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="358">358</a>, li respinse a fatica e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ammiano_Marcellino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ammiano Marcellino">Ammiano Marcellino</a>, per la prima volta li menziona come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Sali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Sali">Franchi Salii</a> (<i>Petit primum omnium francos, eos videlicet quos consuetudo salios appellavit</i>); i Franchi avevano occupato la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toxandria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toxandria">Toxandria</a>, la regione tra la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mosa_(fiume)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mosa (fiume)">Mosa</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Schelda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Schelda">Schelda</a>. Giuliano li sconfisse, lasciandoli però in possesso di quel territorio assegnandogli quella parte di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gallia_Belgica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gallia Belgica">Gallia Belgica</a> in qualità di <i>foederati</i> dell'Impero romano, incaricati di difendere la frontiera del Reno, con l'impegno di fornire anche uomini all'esercito romano. Da questo territorio i Franchi si estesero gradualmente in gran parte della Gallia romana, continuando a contribuire alla difesa dei confini dell'Impero, ma soprattutto i Salii della Toxandria, all'inizio del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="V secolo">V secolo</a> cominciarono ad affermare la propria indipendenza. Stabilizzati nella Gallia centrale come <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Foederati?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Foederati">foederati</a></i>, i Franchi furono incaricati di difendere la frontiera del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reno (Germania)">Reno</a> contro <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alani">Alani</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suebi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suebi">Suebi</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vandali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vandali">Vandali</a>. Con la caduta dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_romano_d%27Occidente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero romano d'Occidente">Impero romano d'Occidente</a>, i Franchi si stanziarono con maggiore libertà oltre il Reno, creando due regni principali: i Franchi dell'ovest (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Salii?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Salii">Salii</a>) nella valle della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Schelda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Schelda">Schelda</a> e i Franchi dell'est (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ripuari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ripuari">Ripuari</a>) presso la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mosella?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mosella">Mosella</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="I_Merovingi">I Merovingi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione I Merovingi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merovingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merovingi">Merovingi</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:01_Pharamond.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/01_Pharamond.jpg/180px-01_Pharamond.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="315" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="472"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 180px;height: 315px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/01_Pharamond.jpg/180px-01_Pharamond.jpg" data-width="180" data-height="315" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/01_Pharamond.jpg 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Faramondo </figcaption> </figure> <p>I regni dei primi capi franchi, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Faramondo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Faramondo">Faramondo</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clodione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clodione">Clodione</a> (prima metà del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="V secolo">V secolo</a>), sono attribuiti più al mito che alla realtà e la loro relazione con la linea merovingia è incerta. In quel periodo, comunque, i Franchi germanici divennero i governanti di un numero crescente di entità gallo-romane, anche se probabilmente non tutte le tribù della confederazione seguivano univocamente le decisioni centrali, portando alla formazione di diversi piccoli regni. Comunque Clodione avanzò verso sud, verso la strada romana che congiungeva <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arras?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arras">Arras</a> con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colonia_(Germania)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colonia (Germania)">Colonia</a>, ma prima di poterla raggiungere, verso il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/431?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="431">431</a>, fu affrontato e sconfitto da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flavio_Ezio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flavio Ezio">Flavio Ezio</a>, che aveva il comando militare della Gallia. Non molto tempo dopo Clodione occupò <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cambrai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cambrai">Cambrai</a>, prendendo il controllo della grande via di comunicazione romana. Proprio in quel periodo, la città di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tournai?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tournai">Tournai</a>, sulla Schelda, divenne la capitale dei Franchi Salii.</p> <p>Nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/451?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="451">451</a> Ezio chiamò i suoi alleati germanici per aiutarlo contro gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unni">Unni</a>: i Franchi Sali risposero alla chiamata, mentre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Meroveo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Meroveo">Meroveo</a> era il loro re. In seguito <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clodoveo_I?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clodoveo I">Clodoveo I</a> consolidò i domini franchi in Gallia e in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Renania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Renania">Renania</a> e, sconfiggendo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Siagrio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Siagrio">Siagrio</a> nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/486?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="486">486</a>, pose termine al controllo romano sulla regione di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parigi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parigi">Parigi</a>; più tardi sconfisse anche i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Visigoti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Visigoti">Visigoti</a>, espandendo il suo reame verso sudovest fino ai <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pirenei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pirenei">Pirenei</a>. La conversione di Clodoveo al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cattolicesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cattolicesimo">cattolicesimo</a> mise in luce la sua posizione agli occhi del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa">papa</a> e facilitò l'accettazione del dominio franco da parte della popolazione e del clero locale. Con Clodoveo iniziò a venir meno quindi il concetto di federazione franca a favore di una struttura con un re di tutte le popolazioni franche, le cui comunità territoriali continuavano ad avere, comunque un loro <i>re territoriale</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>I Merovingi dividevano le terre tra i propri figli, e le frequenti divisioni, riunificazioni e ri-divisioni del territorio risultavano spesso in assassinii e guerre tra le famiglie principali, generando una strutturale debolezza del potere centrale e favorendo l'ascesa, tra <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/V_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="V secolo">V</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/VI_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="VI secolo">VI secolo</a>, dell'aristocrazia.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="I_Carolingi">I Carolingi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione I Carolingi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carolingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carolingi">Carolingi</a></b> e <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Magno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Magno">Carlo Magno</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Charles_Martell_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Charles_Martell_1.jpg/180px-Charles_Martell_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="219" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="261" data-file-height="318"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 180px;height: 219px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Charles_Martell_1.jpg/180px-Charles_Martell_1.jpg" data-width="180" data-height="219" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Charles_Martell_1.jpg 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Martello?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Martello">Carlo Martello</a>, X secolo. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Fra <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/VII_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="VII secolo">VII</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/VIII_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="VIII secolo">VIII secolo</a> gli ultimi re <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merovingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merovingi">merovingi</a> (detti "re fannulloni") avevano ormai perduto ogni potere e il regno era governato di fatto dai potenti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maggiordomo_di_palazzo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maggiordomo di palazzo">maestri di palazzo</a>. Nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/687?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="687">687</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipino_di_Herstal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pipino di Herstal">Pipino di Herstal</a>, maestro di palazzo d'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Austrasia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Austrasia">Austrasia</a>, riunificò le regioni franche; nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/732?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="732">732</a> suo figlio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Martello?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Martello">Carlo Martello</a> fermò gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arabi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arabi">Arabi</a> a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Battaglia_di_Poitiers_(732)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Battaglia di Poitiers (732)">Poitiers</a>. Il figlio di Carlo Martello, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipino_il_Breve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pipino il Breve">Pipino il Breve</a>, ottenne dal papa Zaccaria nel 750 il riconoscimento come re dei Franchi, avviando un'alleanza con la Chiesa di Roma. L'incoronazione fu fatta poi da papa Stefano II, indicando che il re derivava la sua autorità da Dio.</p> <p>Alla sua morte (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/768?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="768">768</a>), il regno venne di nuovo diviso tra i suoi figli, ma presto <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Magno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Magno">Carlo Magno</a> restò unico sovrano; sconfisse i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sassoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sassoni">Sassoni</a> e incorporò il loro reame, per poi volgersi contro il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_longobardo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno longobardo">Regno longobardo</a>. Vinta la resistenza dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Longobardi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Longobardi">Longobardi</a> nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/774?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="774">774</a>, assunse il titolo di <i>Rex Francorum et Langobardorum</i> e incluse la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Langobardia_maior&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Langobardia maior (la pagina non esiste)">Langobardia maior</a> nella sua sfera d'influenza. Sedate le ribellioni di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baschi_(popolo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Baschi (popolo)">Baschi</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roncisvalle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roncisvalle">Roncisvalle</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/778?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="778">778</a>) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bavari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bavari">Bavari</a>, Carlo creò un reame che si estendeva dai <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pirenei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pirenei">Pirenei</a> a quasi tutta la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francia">Francia</a> odierna e a gran parte della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania">Germania</a>, dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italia">Italia</a> e dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Austria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Austria">Austria</a>. Nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/800?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="800">800</a> Carlo fu incoronato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperatore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Imperatore">Imperatore</a> da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papa_Leone_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papa Leone III">Papa Leone III</a> a Roma, in una cerimonia che riconosceva formalmente l'Impero franco come il successore dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_Romano_d%27Occidente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Impero Romano d'Occidente">Impero Romano d'Occidente</a>. Alla morte, nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/814?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="814">814</a> ad <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aquisgrana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aquisgrana">Aquisgrana</a>, Carlo fu sepolto nella sua <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cattedrale_di_Aquisgrana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cattedrale di Aquisgrana">Cappella Palatina</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'Impero_carolingio"><span id="L.27Impero_carolingio"></span>L'Impero carolingio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione L'Impero carolingio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_carolingio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero carolingio">Impero carolingio</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>Carlo ebbe diversi figli, ma solo uno gli sopravvisse. Questo figlio, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludovico_il_Pio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludovico il Pio">Ludovico il Pio</a>, seguì le orme del padre come governante di un impero unito. L'essere erede unico fu una questione del caso più che della volontà. Ludovico stesso, con la <i>Ordinatio Imperi</i> dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/817?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="817">817</a> proseguì nel costume franco della divisione ereditaria dei suoi territori. La nascita di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_il_Calvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo il Calvo">Carlo il Calvo</a>, fece nascere un conflitto fra Ludovico e gli altri figli che modificò più volte i territori che sarebbero stati assegnati in eredità. Con la morte dell'Imperatore, dopo un periodo di guerra civile fra i tre figli sopravvissuti, si giunse ad un accordo con il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trattato_di_Verdun?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trattato di Verdun">Trattato di Verdun</a> dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/843?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="843">843</a>:</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Western_Empire-Europe870.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Western_Empire-Europe870.JPG/310px-Western_Empire-Europe870.JPG" decoding="async" width="310" height="230" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="317"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 310px;height: 230px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Western_Empire-Europe870.JPG/310px-Western_Empire-Europe870.JPG" data-width="310" data-height="230" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Western_Empire-Europe870.JPG 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> L'Europa Occidentale attorno all'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/870?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="870">870</a> </figcaption> </figure> <ol> <li>Il figlio più vecchio di Ludovico, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lotario_I?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lotario I">Lotario</a> ricevette il titolo Imperatore e governò il cosiddetto Regno Franco Centrale che comprendeva i territori dell'Italia (settentrionale), della Provenza, della Borgogna e di quella che in seguito divenne nota come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lotaringia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lotaringia">Lotaringia</a> (comprendente le città di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Metz">Metz</a> e la città imperiale di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aquisgrana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aquisgrana">Aquisgrana</a>). Questo regno venne a sua volta diviso tra i suoi tre figli in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lotaringia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lotaringia">Lotaringia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Borgogna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Borgogna">Borgogna</a> (o Provenza) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italia">Italia</a>. Escludendo l'effimera riunificazione dell'Impero sotto <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_il_Grosso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo il Grosso">Carlo il Grosso</a>, queste aree in seguito non furono più riunificate sotto un unico re.</li> <li>Il secondo figlio di Ludovico, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludovico_il_Germanico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovico il Germanico">Ludovico il Germanico</a>, divenne re dei Franchi orientali. Quest'area è il nucleo del successivo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sacro Romano Impero">Sacro Romano Impero</a>, che si sarebbe evoluto nella moderna Germania. Per una lista dei successori, si veda <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lista_di_re_e_imperatori_tedeschi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista di re e imperatori tedeschi">Lista di re e imperatori tedeschi</a>.</li> <li>Il terzo figlio, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_il_Calvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo il Calvo">Carlo il Calvo</a>, divenne re dei Franchi occidentali: l'area su cui venne fondata in seguito la Francia. Per i suoi successori, si veda <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elenco_di_monarchi_francesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Elenco di monarchi francesi">Elenco di monarchi francesi</a>.</li> </ol> <p>Sulla mappa a destra, l'area evidenziata in verde era controllata da Lotario I, l'area in giallo da Ludovico II (detto il Germanico) e la porzione in viola da Carlo (detto il Calvo).</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Eredità"><span id="Eredit.C3.A0"></span>Eredità</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Eredità" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>Nel Medio Oriente, in particolare in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_santa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terra santa">Terra santa</a>, ma anche in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grecia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grecia">Grecia</a>, dopo la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prima_crociata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prima crociata">Prima crociata</a> tutti gli occidentali venivano indicati come "Franchi" (<i>Franji</i>), indipendentemente dalla nazione d'origine, per via del massiccio numero e dell'importanza dei capi francesi (come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Raimondo_IV_di_Tolosa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Raimondo IV di Tolosa">Raimondo di Tolosa</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stefano_di_Blois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Stefano di Blois">Stefano di Blois</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baldovino_I_di_Gerusalemme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baldovino I di Gerusalemme">Baldovino</a>) che vi parteciparono.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Relazioni_dinastiche_franche">Relazioni dinastiche franche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Relazioni dinastiche franche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div style="overflow:auto;"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-size:100%;line-height:110%;"> <tbody> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arnolfingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arnolfingi"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#99cc66; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arnolfingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arnolfingi">Arnolfingi</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipinidi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pipinidi"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#ffdab9; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><b>Pipinidi</b></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merovingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merovingi"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#c9aef1; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merovingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merovingi">Merovingi</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robertingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robertingi"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#ffdd88; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robertingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robertingi">Robertingi</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carolingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carolingi"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#c8d8ff; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carolingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carolingi">Carolingi</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geroldini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geroldini"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#e0e0e0; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geroldini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geroldini">Geroldini</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Welfen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Welfen"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#ffffb9; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Welfen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Welfen">Welfen</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unrochingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unrochingi"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#f1e2ae; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unrochingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unrochingi">Unrochingi</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popponidi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popponidi"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#fbdfbe; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popponidi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popponidi">Popponidi</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinastia_ottoniana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dinastia ottoniana"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#d7ffc7; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinastia_ottoniana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dinastia ottoniana">Ottoniani</a></span></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capetingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capetingi"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#003399; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capetingi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capetingi">Capetingi</a></span></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div style="overflow:auto;"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-size:100%;line-height:110%;"> <tbody> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_carolingio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero carolingio"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#f08080; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperator_Romanorum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperator Romanorum">Imperator Romanorum</a></i></span> <small>(<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_carolingio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero carolingio">Impero carolingio</a>)</small></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sacro Romano Impero"><span style="border:solid #000000 1px; background-color:#e74542; width:1em; height:1em; color:; border-color:#000000; text-align:center">    </span></a> <span style="font-variant:small-caps"><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imperator_Romanorum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperator Romanorum">Imperator Romanorum</a></i></span> <small>(<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sacro Romano Impero">Sacro Romano Impero</a>)</small></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div align="center"> <div style="overflow:auto;"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;"> <tbody> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #88BB55; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #88BB55;background: #99CC66;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arnolfo_di_Metz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arnolfo di Metz">Arnolfo di Metz</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/582?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="582">582</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/641?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="641">641</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #88BB55; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #88BB55;background: #99CC66;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doda_di_Metz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Doda di Metz">Doda di Metz</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br><small><i>*? †?</i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8866; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8866;background: #FFDAB9;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipino_di_Landen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pipino di Landen">Pipino di Landen</a><br><small><i>*? †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/640?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="640">640</a>/<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/647?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="647">647</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8866; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8866;background: #FFDAB9;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Itta_di_Nivelles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Itta di Nivelles">Itta di Nivelles</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/592?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="592">592</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/657?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="657">657</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #7755AA; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #7755AA;background: #C9AEF1;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teodorico_III?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teodorico III">Teodorico III</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/651?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="651">651</a> †~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/691?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="691">691</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #88BB55; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #88BB55;background: #99CC66;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ansegiso?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ansegiso">Ansegiso</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/612?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="612">612</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/685?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="685">685</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8866; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8866;background: #FFDAB9;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Begga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Begga">Begga</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/615?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="615">615</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/698?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="698">698</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #7755AA; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #7755AA;background: #C9AEF1;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> Clotilde<br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/670?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="670">670</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lamberto_II_di_Hesbaye?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lamberto II di Hesbaye">Lamberto II di Hesbaye</a><br><small><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Floruit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Floruit">fl.</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/741?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="741">741</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipino_di_Herstal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pipino di Herstal">Pipino di Herstal</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/635?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="635">635</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/714?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="714">714</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roberto_I_di_Hesbaye?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roberto I di Hesbaye">Roberto I</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br><small><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Floruit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Floruit">fl.</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/764?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="764">764</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rotrude_di_Treviri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rotrude di Treviri">Rotrude di Treviri</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/690?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="690">690</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/725?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="725">725</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Martello?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Martello">Carlo Martello</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/689?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="689">689</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/741?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="741">741</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turimberto_di_Hesbaye?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turimberto di Hesbaye">Turimberto</a><br><small><i>*? † </i>post<i> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/770?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="770">770</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AAAAAA;background: #E0E0E0;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geroldo_di_Vintzgau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geroldo di Vintzgau">Geroldo di Vintzgau</a><br><small><i>*? † post <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/784?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="784">784</a>/<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/798?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="798">798</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipino_il_Breve?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pipino il Breve">Pipino il Breve</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/714?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="714">714</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/768?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="768">768</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roberto_II_di_Hesbaye?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roberto II di Hesbaye">Roberto II</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/770?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="770">770</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/807?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="807">807</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AAAAAA;background: #E0E0E0;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adriano_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adriano d'Orléans">Adriano d'Orléans</a><br><small><i>*? † </i>ante<i> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/821?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="821">821</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AAAAAA;background: #E0E0E0;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ildegarda_(moglie_di_Carlo_Magno)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ildegarda (moglie di Carlo Magno)">Ildegarda</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/758?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="758">758</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/783?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="783">783</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:#f08080; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Magno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Magno">Carlo Magno</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/742?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="742">742</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/814?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="814">814</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AAAA66; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AAAA66;background: #FFFFB9;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guelfo_I?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guelfo I">Guelfo I</a><br><small><i>*? †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/824?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="824">824</a>/<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/825?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="825">825</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roberto_III_di_Hesbaye?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roberto III di Hesbaye">Roberto III</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/781?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="781">781</a>/<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/790?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="790">790</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/834?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="834">834</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AAAAAA;background: #E0E0E0;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> Wiltrude<br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/795?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="795">795</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/834?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="834">834</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipino_d%27Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pipino d'Italia">Pipino d'Italia</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/777?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="777">777</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/810?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="810">810</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:#f08080; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ludovico_il_Pio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ludovico il Pio">Ludovico il Pio</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/778?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="778">778</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/840?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="840">840</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AAAA66; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AAAA66;background: #FFFFB9;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giuditta_di_Baviera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giuditta di Baviera">Giuditta</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/800?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="800">800</a>/805 †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/843?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="843">843</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bernardo_d%27Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bernardo d'Italia">Bernardo d'Italia</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/797?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="797">797</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/818?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="818">818</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA9955; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA9955;background: #F1E2AE;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eberardo_del_Friuli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eberardo del Friuli">Eberardo del Friuli</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/820?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="820">820</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/866?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="866">866</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gisella_(figlia_di_Ludovico_il_Pio)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gisella (figlia di Ludovico il Pio)">Gisella</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/818?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="818">818</a>/<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/820?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="820">820</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/876?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="876">876</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:#f08080; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_il_Calvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo il Calvo">Carlo il Calvo</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/823?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="823">823</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/877?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="877">877</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pipino_I_di_Vermandois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pipino I di Vermandois">Pipino I di Vermandois</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/815?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="815">815</a> †</i>post<i> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/850?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="850">850</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA9955; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA9955;background: #F1E2AE;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ingeltrude?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ingeltrude">Ingeltrude</a><br><small><i>*? †?</i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8866; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8866;background: #FBDFBE;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enrico_di_Franconia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enrico di Franconia">Enrico di Franconia</a><br><small><i>*? †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/886?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="886">886</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_II_di_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi II di Francia">Luigi II di Francia</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/846?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="846">846</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/879?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="879">879</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roberto_il_Forte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roberto il Forte">Roberto il Forte</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/820?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="820">820</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/866?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="866">866</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Erberto_I_di_Vermandois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Erberto I di Vermandois">Erberto I</a><br><small><i>*? †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/907?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="907">907</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #97BF87; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #97BF87;background: #D7FFC7;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ottone_I_di_Sassonia_(duca)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ottone I di Sassonia (duca)">Ottone I di Sassonia</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/851?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="851">851</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/912?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="912">912</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8866; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8866;background: #FBDFBE;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edvige_di_Babenberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edvige di Babenberg">Edvige</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/856?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="856">856</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/903?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="903">903</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roberto_I_di_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roberto I di Francia">Roberto I di Francia</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/866?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="866">866</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/923?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="923">923</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Beatrice_di_Vermandois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Beatrice di Vermandois">Beatrice</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/880?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="880">880</a> † post <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/931?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="931">931</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #97BF87; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #97BF87;background: #D7FFC7;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enrico_I_di_Sassonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enrico I di Sassonia">Enrico I</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/876?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="876">876</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/936?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="936">936</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_III_di_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo III di Francia">Carlo III</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/879?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="879">879</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/929?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="929">929</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #AA8833; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #AA8833;background: #FFDD88;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ugo_il_Grande_(duca_di_Borgogna)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ugo il Grande (duca di Borgogna)">Ugo il Grande</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/898?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="898">898</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/956?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="956">956</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #97BF87; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #97BF87;background: #D7FFC7;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edvige_di_Sassonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edvige di Sassonia">Edvige</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/922?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="922">922</a> †~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/965?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="965">965</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #97BF87; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:#e74542; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #97BF87;background: #D7FFC7;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ottone_I_di_Sassonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ottone I di Sassonia">Ottone I di Sassonia</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/912?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="912">912</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/973?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="973">973</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #97BF87; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #97BF87;background: #D7FFC7;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gerberga_di_Sassonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gerberga di Sassonia">Gerberga</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/913?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="913">913</a>/<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/914?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="914">14</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/969?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="969">969</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed black;"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_IV_di_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi IV di Francia">Luigi IV</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/920?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="920">920</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/954?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="954">954</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> <td> <div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #1144AA; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #1144AA;background: #003399;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ugo_Capeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ugo Capeto">Ugo Capeto</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/940?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="940">940</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/996?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="996">996</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #97BF87; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:#e74542; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #97BF87;background: #D7FFC7;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ottone_II_di_Sassonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ottone II di Sassonia">Ottone II</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/955?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="955">955</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/983?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="983">983</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lotario_di_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lotario di Francia">Lotario</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/941?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="941">941</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/986?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="986">986</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #97BF87; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:#e74542; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #97BF87;background: #D7FFC7;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ottone_III_di_Sassonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ottone III di Sassonia">Ottone III</a><br><small><i>*<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/980?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="980">980</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1002?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1002">1002</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #8898BF; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #8898BF;background: #C8D8FF;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Luigi_V_di_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Luigi V di Francia">Luigi V</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/967?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="967">967</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/987?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="987">987</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-right: 1px solid black;"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2"> <div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg/10px-Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="1024"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg/10px-Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg.png" data-width="10" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg/15px-Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg/20px-Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #97BF87; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:#e74542; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #97BF87;background: #D7FFC7;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enrico_II_il_Santo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enrico II il Santo">Enrico II il Santo</a><br><small><i>*~<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/975?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="975">975</a> †<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1024">1024</a></i></small> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #1144AA; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #1144AA;background: #003399;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ugo_Capeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ugo Capeto">Ugo Capeto</a></i> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg/10px-Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="1024"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 27px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg/10px-Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg.png" data-width="10" data-height="27" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg/15px-Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg/20px-Octicons-arrow-small-down.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> <td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:0px solid black;padding:0.2em;"> <div style="margin-bottom:1.25em; border:1px solid #transparent; color:var(--color-base, #202122); background:transparent; padding:0"> <div style="height:8px;margin:0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #transparent;background: #transparent;font-size:1px"></div> <div style="padding:5px;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:small"> <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinastia_salica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dinastia salica">Dinastia salica</a></i> </div> </div></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2"> <div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"></div></td> </tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Julius von Schlosser, <i>L'arte nel medioevo</i>, Torino, Einaudi Editore, 1961 e 1989 (tit. originale: <i>Die Kunst des Mittelalters</i> trad. di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_Sgorlon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo Sgorlon">Carlo Sgorlon</a>), p. 32, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/8806115405?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 88-06-11540-5</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i>S. v.</i> «frank», <i>Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology</i>, a cura di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_K._Barnhart?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert K. Barnhart">Robert K. Barnhart</a>, H. W. Wilson, New York, 1988, p. 406.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-BSp40-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-BSp40_3-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-BSp40_3-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-BSp40_3-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBordone_e_Sergi">Bordone e Sergi</a>,  p. 40</cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBordone_e_Sergi">Bordone e Sergi</a>,  p. 45</cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBordone_e_Sergi">Bordone e Sergi</a>,  p. 39</cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Villar, <i>cit.</i>, p. 440.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Francisco Villar, <i>Gli Indoeuropei e le origini dell'Europa</i>, Il Mulino, Bologna 1997, p. 440.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Dopo Priamo ebbero un re di nome Friga. Molto dopo si divisero, una parte emigrò e prese il nome di Macedoni, mentre l'altra parte, che era rimasta in Frigia, ne venne cacciata e vagò a lungo, sino a che si scelsero un capo di nome Francione, da cui il nome di Franchi. Francione dall'Asia passò in Europa dove si stabilì tra il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reno">Reno</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Danubio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Danubio">Danubio</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare del Nord">mare del Nord</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%27Ann%C3%A9e_%C3%A9pigraphique?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="L'Année épigraphique">AE</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_einzel_it.php?p_belegstelle%3DAE%2B1930,%2B00042%26r_sortierung%3DBelegstelle">1930, 42</a>; <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corpus_Inscriptionum_Latinarum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum">CIL</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_einzel_it.php?p_belegstelle%3DCIL%2B08%252C%2B00766%26r_sortierung%3DBelegstelle">VIII, 766</a>; <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corpus_Inscriptionum_Latinarum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum">CIL</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_einzel_it.php?p_belegstelle%3DCIL%2B08%252C%2B01018%26r_sortierung%3DBelegstelle">VIII, 1018</a>; <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corpus_Inscriptionum_Latinarum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum">CIL</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_einzel_it.php?p_belegstelle%3DCIL%2B08%252C%2B02381%26r_sortierung%3DBelegstelle">VIII, 2381</a>; <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corpus_Inscriptionum_Latinarum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum">CIL</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_einzel_it.php?p_belegstelle%3DCIL%2B08%252C%2B01430%26r_sortierung%3DBelegstelle">VIII, 1430</a>; <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corpus_Inscriptionum_Latinarum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum">CIL</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_einzel_it.php?p_belegstelle%3DCIL%2B02%252C%2B02200%26r_sortierung%3DBelegstelle">II, 2200</a>; MiliariHispanico 562.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i>Historia Augusta </i> - <i>Aureliano</i>, 7.1-2; Julio Rodriguez Gonzalez, <i>Historia de las legiones Romanas</i>, Madrid 2003, vol. II, pp. 485-486.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Southern, p.216; Watson, p.33.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eutropio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eutropio">Eutropio</a>, <i>Breviarium ab urbe condita</i>, 9, 8.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Watson, p.34.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Aurelio Vittore, <i>De Caesaribus</i>, 33.3; Mazzarino, p. 526; Watson, p.34 parla di Tarragona e Gibilterra.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Southern, p.217.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Grant, p. 235.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Aurelio Vittore, <i>De Caesaribus</i>, 33.8.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i>Historia Augusta</i>, <i>Probo</i>, 13.5.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zosimo_(storico)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zosimo (storico)">Zosimo</a>, <i>Storia nuova</i>, I, 68.1.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Zosimo, I, 71.2; Mazzarino, pp. 584-585.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Eutropio, <i>Breviarium ab urbe condita</i>, 9, 21; Grant, p. 279.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corpus_Inscriptionum_Latinarum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum">CIL</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_einzel_it.php?p_belegstelle%3DCIL%2B03%252C%2B00022%26r_sortierung%3DBelegstelle">III, 22</a>; <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corpus_Inscriptionum_Latinarum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum">CIL</a></i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_einzel_it.php?p_belegstelle%3DCIL%2B03%252C%2B13578%26r_sortierung%3DBelegstelle">III, 13578</a>; Scarre, p. 197.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gregorio_di_Tours?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gregorio di Tours">Gregorio di Tours</a>, <i>Storia dei Franchi</i>, libro II <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://remacle.org/bloodwolf/historiens/gregoire/francs2.htm">Grégoire de Tour : Histoire des Francs : livre II)</a>; Southern, p. 218.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Grant, p. 284.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFBordone_e_Sergi">Bordone e Sergi</a>,  p. 42</cite>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-26"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Doda, secondo alcune fonti, era figlia di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arnoaldo_di_Metz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arnoaldo di Metz">Arnoaldo di Metz</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diocesi_di_Metz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diocesi di Metz">vescovo di Metz</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marchese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marchese">margravio</a> della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Schelda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Schelda">Schelda</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Duca di Haspengau, conte di Oberrheinsgau e Wormsgau.</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <dl> <dt> Fonti primarie </dt> </dl> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ammiano_Marcellino?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ammiano Marcellino">Ammiano Marcellino</a>, <i>Res Gestae</i>.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aurelio_Vittore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurelio Vittore">Aurelio Vittore</a>, <i>Epitome de Caesaribus</i> e <i>De Vita et Moribus Imperatorum Romanorum</i>.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eutropio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eutropio">Eutropio</a>, <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Breviarium_ab_Urbe_condita?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Breviarium ab Urbe condita">Breviarium ab Urbe condita</a></i>, libro 9.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Historia_Augusta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Historia Augusta">Historia Augusta</a>, da <i>Caracalla</i> a <i>Diocleziano</i>.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paolo_Orosio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paolo Orosio">Orosio</a>, <i>Historiarum adversus paganos libri septem</i>, libro 7.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zosimo_(storico)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zosimo (storico)">Zosimo</a>, <i>Storia nuova</i>, libro 1.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gregorio_di_Tours?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gregorio di Tours">Gregorio di Tours</a>,"Storia dei Franchi"</li> </ul> <dl> <dt> Fonti secondarie </dt> </dl> <ul> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Autori Vari, <span style="font-style:italic;">Roma e i Barbari, la nascita di un nuovo mondo</span>, Milano, catalogo della mostra di Palazzo Grassi a Venezia, a cura di Jean-Jacques Aillagon, 2008, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-6130-647-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-6130-647-9">978-88-6130-647-9</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Averil Cameron, <span style="font-style:italic;">Il tardo impero romano</span>, Milano, 1995, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-15-04887-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-15-04887-1">88-15-04887-1</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Giuseppe Corradi, <span style="font-style:italic;">Gli imperatori romani</span>, Torino, 1994, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7819-224-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7819-224-4">88-7819-224-4</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) James Crees, <span style="font-style:italic;">The Reign of the Emperor Probus</span>, Londra, 2005, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-4021-9698-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-4021-9698-9">1-4021-9698-9</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) Julio Rodriguez Gonzalez, <span style="font-style:italic;">Historia de las legiones Romanas</span>, Madrid, 2003.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Michel Grant, <span style="font-style:italic;">Gli imperatori romani, storia e segreti</span>, Roma, 1984, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-541-0202-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-541-0202-4">88-541-0202-4</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Arnold Hugh Martin Jones, <span style="font-style:italic;">The Later Roman Empire: 284-602</span>, Baltimora, 1986, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-8018-3285-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-8018-3285-3">0-8018-3285-3</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) David Magie, <span style="font-style:italic;">Roman Rule in Asia Minor to the End of the Third Century After Christ</span>, Princeton, 1950, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-405-07098-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-405-07098-5">0-405-07098-5</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Santo Mazzarino, <span style="font-style:italic;">L'impero romano</span>, Bari, 1973, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-420-2377-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-420-2377-9">88-420-2377-9</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Roger Rémondon, <span style="font-style:italic;">La crisi dell’impero romano, da Marco Aurelio ad Anastasio</span>, Milano, 1975.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Chris Scarre, <span style="font-style:italic;">Chronicle of the roman emperors</span>, New York, 1999, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-500-05077-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-500-05077-5">0-500-05077-5</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Pat Southern, <span style="font-style:italic;">The Roman Empire: from Severus to Constantine</span>, Londra & New York, 2001, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-415-23944-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-415-23944-3">0-415-23944-3</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Alaric Watson, <span style="font-style:italic;">Aurelian and the Third Century</span>, Londra & New York, 1999, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-415-30187-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-415-30187-4">0-415-30187-4</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Stephen Williams, <span style="font-style:italic;">Diocleziano. Un autocrate riformatore</span>, Genova, 1995, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7545-659-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7545-659-3">88-7545-659-3</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Ludwig Schmidt, <span style="font-style:italic;">"I regni germanici in Gallia"</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Cambridge University Press - Storia del mondo medievale</span>, vol. I, Garzanti, 1999, pp. 275-300, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Servizio_bibliotecario_nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Servizio bibliotecario nazionale">SBN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://opac.sbn.it/bid/FER0034528">IT\ICCU\FER\0034528</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBordone_e_Sergi" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Renato Bordone e Giuseppe Sergi, <span style="font-style:italic;">Dieci secoli di Medioevo</span>, Einaudi, 2013, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788858410714?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788858410714">9788858410714</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/898725376">898725376</a>.</cite></li> </ul> <dl> <dt> Romanzi storici sulle invasioni del III secolo </dt> </dl> <ul> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Guido Cervo, <span style="font-style:italic;">Il legato romano</span>, Casale Monferrato, 2002, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-384-7061-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-384-7061-8">88-384-7061-8</a>.</cite> (la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gallia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gallia">Gallia</a> ai tempi dell'imperatore <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marco_Aurelio_Probo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marco Aurelio Probo">Marco Aurelio Probo</a> dal 275 in poi).</li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Guido Cervo, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/lalegioneinvinci0000cerv"><span style="font-style:italic;">La legione invincibile</span></a>, Casale Monferrato, 2003, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-384-7063-4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-384-7063-4">88-384-7063-4</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Guido Cervo, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/lonorediromaroma0000cerv"><span style="font-style:italic;">L'onore di Roma</span></a>, Casale Monferrato, 2004, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-384-8183-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-384-8183-0">88-384-8183-0</a>.</cite></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Invasioni_barbariche_del_III_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Invasioni barbariche del III secolo">Invasioni barbariche del III secolo</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Sali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Sali">Franchi Sali</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franchi_Ripuari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franchi Ripuari">Franchi Ripuari</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Invasioni_barbariche_del_IV_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Invasioni barbariche del IV secolo">Invasioni barbariche del IV secolo</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Invasioni_barbariche_del_V_e_VI_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasioni barbariche del V e VI secolo">Invasioni barbariche del V e VI secolo</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sovrani_franchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sovrani franchi">Sovrani franchi</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elenco_di_monarchi_francesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Elenco di monarchi francesi">Elenco di monarchi francesi</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sovrani_di_Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sovrani di Germania">Sovrani di Germania</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_della_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Storia della Francia">Storia della Francia</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_della_Gallia_tardo-antica_e_altomedievale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Storia della Gallia tardo-antica e altomedievale">Storia della Gallia tardo-antica e altomedievale</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_della_Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Storia della Germania">Storia della Germania</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sacro Romano Impero">Sacro Romano Impero</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regni_latino-germanici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Regni latino-germanici">Regni latino-germanici</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conti_dei_Marsi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Conti dei Marsi">Conti dei Marsi</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_franca_(Franchi)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua franca (Franchi)">Lingua franca</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"> <p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p> <ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Franchi" class="extiw" title="q:Franchi">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Frankish people"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frankish_people?uselang%3Dit">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 21px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" data-width="18" data-height="21" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni di o su <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Franchi" class="extiw" title="q:Franchi">Franchi</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang%3Dit" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" data-width="18" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang%3Dit">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frankish_people?uselang%3Dit">Franchi</a></span></b></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/franchi_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">franchi</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43482%23P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Frank-people"><span style="font-style:italic;">Frank</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43482%23P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCatholic_Encyclopedia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06238a.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Franchi</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></span>, Robert Appleton Company.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43482%23P3241" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style> <p><br></p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style> <table class="CdA"> <tbody> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://d-nb.info/gnd/4071340-4">4071340-4</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func%3Dfind-b%26local_base%3DNLX10%26find_code%3DUID%26request%3D987007550751205171">987007550751205171</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"> <div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:LupaCapitolina.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Antica Roma"> <noscript> <img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LupaCapitolina.png/25px-LupaCapitolina.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 25px;height: 19px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LupaCapitolina.png/25px-LupaCapitolina.png" data-alt=" " data-width="25" data-height="19" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LupaCapitolina.png/38px-LupaCapitolina.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LupaCapitolina.png/50px-LupaCapitolina.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Antica_Roma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Antica Roma">Portale Antica Roma</a></b> </div> </div> <div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Runic_letter_fehu.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Germani"> <noscript> <img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Runic_letter_fehu.svg/12px-Runic_letter_fehu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="25" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="60"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 25px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Runic_letter_fehu.svg/12px-Runic_letter_fehu.svg.png" data-alt=" " data-width="12" data-height="25" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Runic_letter_fehu.svg/19px-Runic_letter_fehu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Runic_letter_fehu.svg/25px-Runic_letter_fehu.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Germani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Germani">Portale Germani</a></b> </div> </div> <div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 3 - 8px * 2/3 );"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"> <div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Medioevo"> <noscript> <img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg/25px-Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 25px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg/25px-Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg.png" data-alt=" " data-width="25" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg/38px-Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg/50px-Coa_Illustration_Elements_Building_Castle.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portale:Medioevo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portale:Medioevo">Portale Medioevo</a></b> </div> </div> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DFranchi%26oldid%3D141930725">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franchi&oldid=141930725</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franchi&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Liviojavi" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1730577070"> <span>Ultima modifica il 2 nov 2024 alle 20:51</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Lingue</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franke" title="Franke - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Franke" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franken_(Volk)" title="Franken (Volk) - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Franken (Volk)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francos" title="Francos - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Francos" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francan" title="Francan - inglese antico" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Francan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglese antico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25D8%25A9" title="فرنجة - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرنجة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2583%25D9%258A%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="فرانكيين - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرانكيين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblu_francu" title="Pueblu francu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pueblu francu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklar" title="Franklar - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Franklar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DA%25A9%25E2%2580%258C%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1" title="فرانک‌لار - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فرانک‌لار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D1%2596" title="Франкі - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Франкі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8" title="Франки - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Франки" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2599%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%2595_%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BF" title="ফ্রাঙ্ক জাতি - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফ্রাঙ্ক জাতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franked" title="Franked - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Franked" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franci" title="Franci - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Franci" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francs" title="Francs - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Francs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankov%25C3%25A9" title="Frankové - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Frankové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC" title="Франксем - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Франксем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffranciaid" title="Ffranciaid - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffranciaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankere" title="Frankere - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frankere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franken_(Volk)" title="Franken (Volk) - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Franken (Volk)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A6%25CF%2581%25CE%25AC%25CE%25B3%25CE%25BA%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B9" title="Φράγκοι - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φράγκοι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franks" title="Franks - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Franks" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankoj" title="Frankoj - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frankoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_franco" title="Pueblo franco - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pueblo franco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frangid" title="Frangid - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Frangid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankoak" title="Frankoak - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frankoak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DA%25A9%25E2%2580%258C%25D9%2587%25D8%25A7" title="فرانک‌ها - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانک‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankit" title="Frankit - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Frankit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankar" title="Frankar - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Frankar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francs" title="Francs - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Francs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franken_(fulk)" title="Franken (fulk) - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Franken (fulk)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franken" title="Franken - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Franken" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_Frainc" title="Na Frainc - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Na Frainc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francos" title="Francos - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Francos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A0%25D7%25A7%25D7%2599%25D7%259D" title="פרנקים - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרנקים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A4%25BC%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%2597" title="फ़्रैंक लोग - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़्रैंक लोग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franci" title="Franci - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Franci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankok" title="Frankok - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Frankok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2596%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25AF%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580" title="Ֆրանկներ - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրանկներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francos" title="Francos - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Francos" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Franka" title="Orang Franka - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Franka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankar" title="Frankar - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frankar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%2595%25E3%2583%25A9%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2582%25AF%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="フランク人 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランク人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2598" title="ფრანკები - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრანკები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580" title="Франктер - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Франктер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2594%2584%25EB%259E%2591%25ED%2581%25AC%25EC%259D%25B8" title="프랑크인 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑크인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank" title="Frank - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Frank" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franci" title="Franci - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Franci" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco" title="Franco - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Franco" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraanke" title="Fraanke - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Fraanke" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franch_(p%25C3%25B2pol)" title="Franch (pòpol) - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Franch (pòpol)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankai" title="Frankai - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Frankai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franki" title="Franki - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Franki" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franka_(vahoaka)" title="Franka (vahoaka) - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Franka (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8" title="Франки - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Франки" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA" title="Франк - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Франк" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Frank" title="Orang Frank - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Frank" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franken" title="Franken - basso tedesco olandese" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Franken" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franken_(volk)" title="Franken (volk) - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Franken (volk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankarar" title="Frankarar - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Frankarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankere" title="Frankere - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frankere" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francs" title="Francs - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Francs" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francs" title="Francs - piccardo" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Francs" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="piccardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankowie" title="Frankowie - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Frankowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francos" title="Francos - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Francos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franci" title="Franci - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Franci" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8" title="Франки - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Франки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francos" title="Francos - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Francos" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franchi" title="Franchi - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Franchi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franci" title="Franci - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Franci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franks" title="Franks - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Franks" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankovia" title="Frankovia - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Frankovia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franki" title="Franki - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Franki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8" title="Франци - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Франци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franker" title="Franker - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Franker" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wafaranki" title="Wafaranki - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wafaranki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%258A%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%259F%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B9%258C" title="ชาวแฟรงก์ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชาวแฟรงก์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Franco" title="Mga Franco - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mga Franco" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankon" title="Frankon - taliscio" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Frankon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="taliscio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklar" title="Franklar - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Franklar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2583%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1" title="فرانكلار - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="فرانكلار" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8" title="Франки - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Франки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25DB%258C" title="فرنگی - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرنگی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklar" title="Franklar - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Franklar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Franchi" title="Categoria:Franchi - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Categoria:Franchi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%25C6%25B0%25E1%25BB%259Di_Frank" title="Người Frank - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Frank" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankn" title="Frankn - fiammingo occidentale" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Frankn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="fiammingo occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_(katawhan)" title="Frank (katawhan) - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Frank (katawhan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B3%2595%25E5%2585%25B0%25E5%2585%258B%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="法兰克人 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法兰克人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2598" title="ფრანკეფი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფრანკეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B3%2595%25E8%2598%25AD%25E5%2585%258B%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="法蘭克人 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法蘭克人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_l%25C3%25A2ng" title="Frank lâng - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Frank lâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B3%2595%25E8%2598%25AD%25E5%2585%258B%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="法蘭克人 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法蘭克人" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 2 nov 2024 alle 20:51.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il contenuto è disponibile in base alla licenza <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>, se non diversamente specificato.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/it">Informativa sulla privacy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Sala_stampa/Wikipedia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Informazioni su Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Avvertenze_generali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Avvertenze</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codice di condotta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">Sviluppatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/it.wikipedia.org">Statistiche</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Dichiarazione sui cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/it">Condizioni d'uso</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DFranchi%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">Desktop</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-47krq","wgBackendResponseTime":267,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.988","walltime":"1.253","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17828,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":317524,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6555,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":27225,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 886.996 1 -total"," 25.88% 229.520 34 Template:Albero_genealogico"," 19.87% 176.209 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni"," 13.25% 117.533 13 Template:Box_colorato"," 11.32% 100.382 26 Template:Codice_RGB"," 10.72% 95.073 26 Template:Codcol"," 8.01% 71.086 2 Template:Navbox"," 7.39% 65.586 6 Template:Vedi_anche"," 6.98% 61.868 19 Template:Cita_libro"," 6.90% 61.204 1 Template:Popoli_germanici"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.404","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5426218,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6d94db5ff4-svr5x","timestamp":"20241128210506","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Franchi","url":"https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Franchi","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q43482","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q43482","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributori ai progetti Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-02-16T12:02:41Z","dateModified":"2024-11-02T19:51:10Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/cf\/Frankish_Empire_481_to_814-it.svg","headline":"popolo germanico occidentale"}</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('it', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Franchi - Wikipedia