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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#综述"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 综述 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-综述-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-金融货币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#金融货币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 金融货币 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-金融货币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 旅游 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-对外贸易" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#对外贸易"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.4 对外贸易 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-对外贸易-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-科学技术" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#科学技术"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.5 科学技术 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-科学技术-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通运输" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通运输"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 交通运输 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通运输-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关交通运输子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-交通运输-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-综述_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#综述_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 综述 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-综述_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公路及铁路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公路及铁路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 公路及铁路 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公路及铁路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水运及航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水运及航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.3 水运及航空 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水运及航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 人口 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-人口-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关人口子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-語言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#語言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 語言 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-語言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 宗教 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 文化 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关文化子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-文學" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文學"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.1 文學 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文學-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-藝術" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#藝術"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.2 藝術 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-藝術-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音樂" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音樂"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.3 音樂 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-音樂-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-電影" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#電影"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.4 電影 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-電影-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社会生活" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社会生活"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 社会生活 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社会生活-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关社会生活子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-社会生活-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-人民生活" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人民生活"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.1 人民生活 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人民生活-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-医疗保健" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#医疗保健"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.2 医疗保健 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-医疗保健-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" 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id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 参考文献 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 外部链接 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18 参见 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 开关目录 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">澳大利亚</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。311种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-311" aria-hidden="true" > 311种语言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Австралиа – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Австралиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Аустралие – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Аустралие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Australië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien" title="Australien – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Australien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 南阿尔泰语" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="南阿尔泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Алтай тил</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AB%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%AB" title="አውስትራልያ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አውስትራልያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awto" title="Awto – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Awto" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangcah</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australand" title="Australand – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Australand" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="ऑस्ट्रेलिया – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ऑस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="أستراليا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أستراليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%A3%DC%9B%DC%AA%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%90_(%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%90)" title="ܐܘܣܛܪܠܝܐ (ܐܬܪܐ) – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܣܛܪܠܝܐ (ܐܬܪܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A4%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ؤسطراليا – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ؤسطراليا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اوستراليا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوستراليا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়া – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অষ্ট্ৰেলিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australla" title="Australla – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Australla" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstraliya" title="Avstraliya – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avstraliya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اوسترالیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوسترالیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrali" title="Ostrali – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ostrali" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien" title="Australien – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Australien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austral%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Australėjė – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Australėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 巴塔克托巴文" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="巴塔克托巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Toba</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australya" title="Australya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Australya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Аўстралія – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аўстралія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Аўстралія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аўстралія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrali" title="Ostrali – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Ostrali" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आस्ट्रेलिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrelia" title="Ostrelia – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Ostrelia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A9%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ဩသတေးလျခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဩသတေးလျခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostralia" title="Ostralia – 班巴拉语" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Ostralia" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="班巴拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bamanankan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="অস্ট্রেলিয়া – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অস্ট্রেলিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨོ་སེ་ཐེ་ལི་ཡ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨོ་སེ་ཐེ་ལི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="অস্ট্রেলিয়া – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="অস্ট্রেলিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aostralia" title="Aostralia – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aostralia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australija" title="Australija – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Australija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Mandailing</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%98%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%92%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%95" title="ᨕᨕᨘᨔᨈᨑᨒᨗᨕ – 布吉语" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨕᨘᨔᨈᨑᨒᨗᨕ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="布吉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Австрали – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Австрали" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A0lia" title="Austràlia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Austràlia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93%CC%A4-ci%C5%AD" title="Ó̤-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ó̤-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Австрали – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Австрали" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostralya" title="Ostralya – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ostralya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostereilia" title="Ostereilia – 查莫罗语" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Ostereilia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chamoru</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A1%E1%8E%B3%E1%8F%97%E1%8F%9C" title="ᎡᎳᏗᏜ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎡᎳᏗᏜ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tsetsêhestâhese</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئوسترالیا – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئوسترالیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstraliya" title="Avstraliya – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Avstraliya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A1lie" title="Austrálie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Austrálie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B9stral%C3%ABj%C3%B4" title="Aùstralëjô – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Aùstralëjô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Аѵстралїꙗ – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Аѵстралїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Австрали – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Австрали" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awstralia" title="Awstralia – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Awstralia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien" title="Australien – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Australien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dagbanli</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien" title="Australien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Australien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 丁卡语" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="丁卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Thuɔŋjäŋ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australya" title="Australya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Australya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awstralska" title="Awstralska – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Awstralska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अस्ट्रेलिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="अस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AE%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AD%DE%8D%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="އޮސްޓްރޭލިއާ – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޮސްޓްރޭލިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1" title="ཨས་ཊེཡེ་ལི་ཡ – 宗卡语" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨས་ཊེཡེ་ལི་ཡ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ཇོང་ཁ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 埃维语" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="埃维语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eʋegbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αυστραλία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυστραλία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A0glia" title="Austràglia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Austràglia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%ADstralio" title="Aŭstralio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aŭstralio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austraalia" title="Austraalia – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Austraalia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="استرالیا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استرالیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 芳蒂语" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="芳蒂语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mfantse</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostarali" title="Ostarali – 富拉语" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Ostarali" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fulfulde</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austraalia" title="Austraalia – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Austraalia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ositerelia" title="Ositerelia – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ositerelia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Na Vosa Vakaviti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstralia" title="Avstralia – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Avstralia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australie" title="Australie – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Australie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94stralia" title="Ôstralia – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ôstralia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austraalien" title="Austraalien – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Austraalien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australie" title="Australie – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Australie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austraalje_(l%C3%A2n)" title="Austraalje (lân) – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Austraalje (lân)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Astr%C3%A1il" title="An Astráil – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Astráil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstraliya" title="Avstraliya – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Avstraliya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="澳大利亞 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="澳大利亞" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lostrali" title="Lostrali – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lostrali" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astr%C3%A0ilia" title="Astràilia – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Astràilia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autar%C3%A1lia" title="Autarália – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Autarália" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="ऑस्ट्रेलिया – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="ऑस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 哥伦打洛语" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="哥伦打洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Hulontalo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%91%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="ઑસ્ટ્રેલિયા – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઑસ્ટ્રેલિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Austrail" title="Yn Austrail – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Austrail" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asturaliya" title="Asturaliya – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Asturaliya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Au-ch%C3%BB" title="Au-chû – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Au-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAukekulelia" title="ʻAukekulelia – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAukekulelia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="אוסטרליה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוסטרליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="ऑस्ट्रेलिया – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऑस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australija" title="Australija – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Australija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awstralska" title="Awstralska – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Awstralska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrali" title="Ostrali – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ostrali" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausztr%C3%A1lia_(orsz%C3%A1g)" title="Ausztrália (ország) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ausztrália (ország)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BE%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ավստրալիա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ավստրալիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Աւստրալիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Աւստրալիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 伊班语" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostraliya" title="Ostraliya – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ostraliya" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igbo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-igl mw-list-item"><a href="https://igl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Igala" lang="igl" hreflang="igl" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Igala" data-language-local-name="Igala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausitralia" title="Ausitralia – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Ausitralia" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Астрали – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Астрали" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ГӀалгӀай</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81stral%C3%ADa" title="Ástralía – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ástralía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%94%85%E1%91%A6%E1%95%8C%E1%93%95%E1%90%8A" title="ᐊᔅᑦᕌᓕᐊ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᔅᑦᕌᓕᐊ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="オーストラリア – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オーストラリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aschrielia" title="Aschrielia – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Aschrielia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sralygu%27e" title="sralygu'e – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sralygu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrali" title="Ostrali – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ostrali" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ავსტრალია – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავსტრალია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstraliya" title="Avstraliya – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Avstraliya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Us%E1%B9%ADralya" title="Usṭralya – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Usṭralya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Аустралиэ – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Аустралиэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгэбзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ositraalii" title="Ositraalii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ositraalii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1strelya" title="A̱strelya – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱strelya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 吉库尤语" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉库尤语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gĩkũyũ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аустралия – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аустралия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8" title="អូស្ត្រាលី – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អូស្ត្រាលី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오스트레일리아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 科米-彼尔米亚克语" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="科米-彼尔米亚克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Перем коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Къарачай-малкъар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien" title="Australien – 科隆语" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Australien" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="科隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awistralya" title="Awistralya – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Awistralya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrali" title="Ostrali – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ostrali" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien" title="Australien – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Australien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лакку</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Australië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostral%C3%ADa" title="Ostralía – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ostralía" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດອົດສະຕຣາລີ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອົດສະຕຣາລີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australija" title="Australija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Australija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australeja" title="Australeja – 拉特加萊文" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Australeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="拉特加萊文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latgaļu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C4%81lija" title="Austrālija – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Austrālija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अस्ट्रेलिया – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Австралиясь – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Австралиясь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aostralia" title="Aostralia – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Aostralia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Австралий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Австралий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahitereiria" title="Ahitereiria – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Ahitereiria" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Австралија – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Австралија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ഓസ്ട്രേലിയ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓസ്ട്രേലിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Австрали – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Австрали" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯑꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="ऑस्ट्रेलिया – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Австрали – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Австрали" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awstralja" title="Awstralja – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Awstralja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oustr%C3%A1lia" title="Oustrália – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Oustrália" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A9%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဩစတြေးလျနိုင်ငံ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဩစတြေးလျနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="استرالیا – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="استرالیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien" title="Australien – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Australien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Australië" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अस्ट्रेलिया – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अस्त्रेलिया – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अस्त्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 尼亚斯语" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="尼亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Li Niha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australi%C3%AB_(land)" title="Australië (land) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Australië (land)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australie" title="Australie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Australie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oseteralia_(naga)" title="Oseteralia (naga) – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Oseteralia (naga)" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho sa Leboa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahat%CA%BCe%CA%BCiitsoh_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Nahatʼeʼiitsoh Bikéyah – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Nahatʼeʼiitsoh Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ositireliya" title="Ositireliya – 齐切瓦语" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Ositireliya" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="齐切瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chi-Chewa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A0lia" title="Austràlia – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Austràlia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstrualii" title="Avstrualii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Avstrualii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awustireliyaa" title="Awustireliyaa – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Awustireliyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oromoo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Австрали – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Австрали" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਆਸਟਰੇਲੀਆ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਸਟਰੇਲੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 邦阿西南语" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="邦阿西南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangasinan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australie" title="Australie – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Australie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrelia" title="Ostrelia – 尼日利亚皮钦语" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Ostrelia" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="尼日利亚皮钦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Naijá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australie" title="Australie – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Australie" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आस्ट्रेलिया – 巴利语" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="आस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="巴利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrielya" title="Ostrielya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Ostrielya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اسٹریلیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اسٹریلیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αυστραλία – 旁狄希臘文" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αυστραλία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="旁狄希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ποντιακά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اسټرالیا – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسټرالیا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Austrália – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Austrália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usralya" title="Usralya – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Usralya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiya" title="Australiya – 隆迪语" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Australiya" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="隆迪语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikirundi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australie" title="Australie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Australie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tarandíne</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Австралія – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Австралія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ositaraliya" title="Ositaraliya – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ositaraliya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आस्ट्रेलिया – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="आस्ट्रेलिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Аустралиа – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Аустралиа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A0lia" title="Austràlia – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Austràlia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrailie" title="Austrailie – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Austrailie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="آسٽريليا – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آسٽريليا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostral%C3%AFi" title="Ostralïi – 桑戈语" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Ostralïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="桑戈语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sängö</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australija" title="Australija – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Australija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ustralya" title="Ustralya – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ustralya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taclḥit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%89%E1%80%9E%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%95%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ඕස්ට්‍රේලියාව – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඕස්ට්‍රේලියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A1lia_(%C5%A1t%C3%A1t)" title="Austrália (štát) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Austrália (štát)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آسٹریلیا – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="آسٹریلیا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstralija" title="Avstralija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Avstralija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausetalia" title="Ausetalia – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Ausetalia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostireriya" title="Ostireriya – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ostireriya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ustareliya" title="Ustareliya – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ustareliya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Аустралија – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аустралија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiyankondre" title="Australiyankondre – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Australiyankondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sranantongo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Ositreliya" title="I-Ositreliya – 斯瓦蒂语" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="I-Ositreliya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="斯瓦蒂语" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oseteralia" title="Oseteralia – 南索托语" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Oseteralia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="南索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sesotho</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien_(Lound)" title="Australien (Lound) – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Australien (Lound)" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australien" title="Australien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Australien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australijo" title="Australijo – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Australijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sakizaya</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="ஆத்திரேலியா – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆத்திரேலியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tayal</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯಾ – 圖盧文" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="圖盧文" class="interlanguage-link-target">ತುಳು</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఆస్ట్రేలియా – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆస్ట్రేలియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Austrália – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Austrália" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศออสเตรเลีย – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศออสเตรเลีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A3%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AB%E1%88%8A%E1%8B%AB" title="ኣውስትራሊያ – 提格利尼亚语" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኣውስትራሊያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="提格利尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ትግርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awstrali%C3%BDa" title="Awstraliýa – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Awstraliýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australya" title="Australya – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Australya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstralij%C9%99" title="Avstralijə – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Avstralijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 茨瓦纳语" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="茨瓦纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Setswana</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAositel%C4%93lia" title="ʻAositelēlia – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻAositelēlia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lea faka-Tonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrelia" title="Ostrelia – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ostrelia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avustralya" title="Avustralya – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avustralya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 赛德克语" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="赛德克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostraliya" title="Ostraliya – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Ostraliya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Xitsonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" title="Australia – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Australia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auter%C4%81ria" title="Auterāria – 塔希提语" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Auterāria" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="塔希提语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Reo tahiti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 图瓦语" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="图瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тыва дыл</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Австралия – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Австралия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DB%8B%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئاۋستىرالىيە – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاۋستىرالىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Австралія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Австралія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آسٹریلیا – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آسٹریلیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstraliya" title="Avstraliya – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Avstraliya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A0lia" title="Austràlia – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Austràlia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstralii" title="Avstralii – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Avstralii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ac" title="Úc – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Úc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australi%C3%AB_(land)" title="Australië (land) – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Australië (land)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laustral%C3%A4n" title="Laustralän – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Laustralän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostraleye" title="Ostraleye – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ostraleye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australya" title="Australya – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Australya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93straali" title="Óstraali – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Óstraali" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="澳大利亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Австралмудин Ниицән – 卡尔梅克语" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Австралмудин Ниицән" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡尔梅克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostreliya" title="Ostreliya – 科萨语" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ostreliya" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiXhosa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ავსტრალია – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ავსტრალია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A2" title="אויסטראליע – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אויסטראליע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austr%C3%A1l%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Austrálíà – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Austrálíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audaliya" title="Audaliya – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Audaliya" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Australië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵓⵙⵜⵔⴰⵍⵢⴰ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵓⵙⵜⵔⴰⵍⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="澳大利亞 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="澳大利亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92-chiu" title="Ò-chiu – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ò-chiu" 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="地理坐标">坐标</a>：<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&params=28_46_3.57_S_133_46_10.31_E_region:AU_scale:20000000">28°46′3.57″S 133°46′10.31″E / 28.7676583°S 133.7695306°E / -28.7676583; 133.7695306</a></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-9af156af" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/DAB_list_gray.svg/25px-DAB_list_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/DAB_list_gray.svg/38px-DAB_list_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/DAB_list_gray.svg/50px-DAB_list_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a>此条目页介紹的是南半球的議會君主立憲聯邦制國家。 <ul><li>關於澳大利亚領土的主体部分，請見「<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="澳大利亞大陸">澳大利亞大陸</a>」。</li> <li>關於位於澳洲板塊上的大洲，請見「<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="澳大利亞洲">澳大利亞洲</a>」。</li> <li>關於南半球主要板塊，請見「<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A" title="澳洲板塊">澳洲板塊</a>」。</li> <li>關於大洋洲的一個地區，請見「<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="澳大拉西亞">澳大拉西亞</a>」。</li> <li>關於澳大利亞洲與太平洋諸島嶼併稱的地理區域，請見「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a>」。</li> <li>關於其他用法，請見「<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="澳大利亚 (消歧义)">澳大利亚 (消歧义)</a>”和“<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="澳洲 (消歧義)">澳洲 (消歧義)</a>」。</li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia" class="extiw" title="en:Australia">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充，此條目在對應語言版為高品質條目。 若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-9af156af" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Entertainer"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="PoliticiansUK"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Transport"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="AU Places"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Urban"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:澳新军团日; zh-tw:澳紐盟軍紀念日; zh-hk:澳紐軍團日;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:树袋熊;zh-tw:無尾熊;zh-hk:樹熊;zh-sg:無尾熊;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh:南澳大利亞; zh-cn:南澳大利亚; zh-hant:南澳;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh:西澳大利亞; zh-cn:西澳大利亚; zh-hant:西澳;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:发达国家; zh-tw:已開發國家; zh-hk:已發展國家; zh-sg:先进国;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:澳新銀行; zh-tw:澳盛銀行;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:总理; zh:總理; zh-hk:總理大臣;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh:首長; zh-hk:首長;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:澳大利亚联邦; zh-hk:澳洲聯邦; zh-tw:澳大利亞聯邦;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hant:阿爾巴尼斯; zh-cn:阿尔巴尼斯; zh-hk: 阿爾巴尼斯; zh-tw:艾班尼斯;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84055776">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">澳大利亞聯邦 </div><div class="ib-country-names">Commonwealth of Australia（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Australia_(converted).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="澳大利亞、澳洲国旗"><img alt="澳大利亞、澳洲国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/125px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/188px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/250px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞聯邦國旗">国旗</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="澳大利亞、澳洲国徽"><img alt="澳大利亞、澳洲国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/85px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/128px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg/170px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="397" /></a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" title="澳大利亚国徽">国徽</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem" style="">国歌：<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Advance Australia Fair（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>）<a href="#cite_note-国歌的解释-2">[註 1]</a></li><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%BE%8E%E4%B9%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="前進澳洲美之國">前進，美麗的澳大利亞</a>》</li><li><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="55" data-mwtitle="U.S._Navy_Band,_Advance_Australia_Fair_(instrumental).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/U.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/U.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg/U.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية‪（ar）‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=ch&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ch" label="Chamoru‪（ch）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English‪（en）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español‪（es）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=fr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fr" label="français‪（fr）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=haw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="haw" label="Hawaiʻi‪（haw）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track 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type="text/vtt" srclang="is" label="íslenska‪（is）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=ja&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語‪（ja）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어‪（ko）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=ms&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ms" label="Bahasa Melayu‪（ms）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=nys&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="nys" label="Nyunga‪（nys）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=pl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pl" label="polski‪（pl）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português‪（pt）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=ru&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский‪（ru）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=sm&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sm" label="Gagana Samoa‪（sm）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=ta&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ta" label="தமிழ்‪（ta）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=to&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="to" label="lea faka-Tonga‪（to）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=tr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe‪（tr）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt‪（vi）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=zh-hans&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans" label="中文（简体）‪（zh-hans）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=zh-hant&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文（繁體）‪（zh-hant）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AU.S._Navy_Band%2C_Advance_Australia_Fair_%28instrumental%29.ogg&lang=zh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文‪（zh）‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li></ul></div><div class="ib-country-anthem"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%8C%E6%AD%8C" title="頌歌">皇室颂歌</a>：<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>God Save the King（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>）</li><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" title="天佑國王">天佑國王</a>》</li><li><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="64" data-mwtitle="United_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/United_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/United_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga/United_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية‪（ar）‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=de&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="de" label="Deutsch‪（de）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English‪（en）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español‪（es）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=fa&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fa" label="فارسی‪（fa）‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=fr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fr" label="français‪（fr）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=id&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia‪（id）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=it&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="it" label="italiano‪（it）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=ja&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語‪（ja）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어‪（ko）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=ms&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ms" label="Bahasa Melayu‪（ms）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=nb&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="nb" label="norsk bokmål‪（nb）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=pt-br&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt-BR" label="português do Brasil‪（pt-br）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português‪（pt）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=ru&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский‪（ru）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=th&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="th" label="ไทย‪（th）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=uk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="uk" label="українська‪（uk）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt‪（vi）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=zh-cn&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans-CN" label="中文（中国大陆）‪（zh-cn）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=zh-hk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-HK" label="中文（香港）‪（zh-hk）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_God_Save_the_Queen.oga&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣）‪（zh-tw）‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/File:Australia_with_AAT_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="深绿色为澳大利亚领土；浅绿色为宣称主权但未获国际承认的南极领地"><img alt="深绿色为澳大利亚领土；浅绿色为宣称主权但未获国际承认的南极领地" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Australia_with_AAT_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-Australia_with_AAT_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Australia_with_AAT_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/330px-Australia_with_AAT_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Australia_with_AAT_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/440px-Australia_with_AAT_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="791" data-file-height="790" /></a><div class="ib-country-map-caption">深绿色为澳大利亚领土； 浅绿色为宣称主权但未获<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="南极条约">国际承认</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚南极领地">南极领地</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/File:Australia_in_the_World_(%2BAntarctica_claims).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="澳大利亞本土及其外部領地：聖誕島、科科斯（基林）群島、諾福克島、亞什摩及卡地爾群島、珊瑚海群島、赫德島和麥克唐納群島和澳大利亞南極領地"><img alt="澳大利亞本土及其外部領地：聖誕島、科科斯（基林）群島、諾福克島、亞什摩及卡地爾群島、珊瑚海群島、赫德島和麥克唐納群島和澳大利亞南極領地" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Australia_in_the_World_%28%2BAntarctica_claims%29.svg/250px-Australia_in_the_World_%28%2BAntarctica_claims%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Australia_in_the_World_%28%2BAntarctica_claims%29.svg/375px-Australia_in_the_World_%28%2BAntarctica_claims%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Australia_in_the_World_%28%2BAntarctica_claims%29.svg/500px-Australia_in_the_World_%28%2BAntarctica_claims%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2521" data-file-height="1260" /></a><div class="ib-country-map-caption">澳大利亞本土及其外部領地：<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E8%AA%95%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="聖誕島">聖誕島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島">科科斯（基林）群島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="諾福克島">諾福克島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BB%80%E6%91%A9%E5%8F%8A%E5%8D%A1%E5%9C%B0%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="亞什摩及卡地爾群島">亞什摩及卡地爾群島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E6%B5%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="珊瑚海群島">珊瑚海群島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%BE%B7%E5%B3%B6%E5%92%8C%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="赫德島和麥克唐納群島">赫德島和麥克唐納群島</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亞南極領地">澳大利亞南極領地</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&params=35_18_29_S_149_07_28_E_type:city_region:AU">35°18′29″S 149°07′28″E / 35.30806°S 149.12444°E / -35.30806; 149.12444</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最大城市</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>（大都市） <a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>（市區）<a href="#cite_note-5">[a]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">官方语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="澳大利亚政府">聯邦政府</a>無硬性規定，一般使用英语。</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="国家语言">国家语言</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="澳大利亚英语">英语</a>为主<a href="#cite_note-6">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="族群">族群</a><div class="ib-country-ethnic"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>57.2% <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E8%A3%94%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="歐裔澳大利亞人">歐裔</a></li><li>17.4% <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E4%BA%9E%E8%A3%94" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲亞裔">亞裔</a></li><li>33.8% <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a>裔<a href="#cite_note-8">[6]</a></li><li>3.2% <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="澳大利亚原住民">原住民</a></li><li>3.2% <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">北非</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a>裔</li><li>1.3% <a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="撒哈拉">撒哈拉</a>以南的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>裔</li><li>0.02% 其他</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教<div class="ib-country-religion">（2021年）<a href="#cite_note-9">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[8]</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="white-space:nowrap;">43.9% <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">38.9% <a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="無宗教">無宗教</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">3.2% <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">2.7% <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a></li><li style="white-space:nowrap;">2.4% <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">政府</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="议会制">议会制</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="聯邦君主制">聯邦君主制</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%88%B6" title="君主立宪制">君主立宪制</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="澳大利亚君主">君主</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="查爾斯三世">查爾斯三世</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%9D%A3" title="澳大利亚总督">总督</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%9B%BC%E8%8E%8E%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%BB%B7" title="萨曼莎·莫斯廷">萨曼莎·莫斯廷</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚总理">总理</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="安東尼·阿爾巴尼斯">安東尼·阿爾巴尼斯</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E5%A4%A7%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%98" title="澳大利亚首席大法官">首席大法官</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">史蒂芬·加格勒（Stephen Gageler）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚参议院">参议院议长</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">苏·莱恩斯（Sue Lines）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚众议院">众议院议长</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">密尔顿·迪克（Milton Dick）</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">立法机构</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚议会">澳大利亚议会</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="上议院">上议院</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚参议院">参议院</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="下议院">下议院</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚众议院">众议院</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">现役军人</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">84,865人 24,581（預備役，数据均为2,021年统计）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">独立 <div class="ib-country-sovereignty">（自<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E5%92%8C%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="大不列颠和爱尔兰联合王国">英国</a>）</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="澳大利亚联邦运动">联邦化</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞聯邦憲法">立宪</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1901年1月1日</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/1942%E5%B9%B4%E8%A5%BF%E6%95%8F%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4%E9%87%87%E7%BA%B3%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="1942年西敏法令采纳法令">采纳威斯敏斯特法令</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1942年10月9日 （1939年9月3日已生效）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=1986%E5%B9%B4%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986年澳大利亚法令（页面不存在）">澳大利亚法令</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1986年3月3日</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">面积</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">769万2,300平方公里（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="世界各国和地区面积列表">第6名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 水域率</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0.76%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">人口</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2023年估计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">26,477,444<a href="#cite_note-11">[9]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国家和地区人口列表">52名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2021年普查</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">25,422,788<a href="#cite_note-12">[10]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 密度</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">3.3（截至2,021年6月）<a href="#cite_note-13">[11]</a>/平方公里（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国家和地区人口密度列表">210名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7" title="购买力平价">PPP</a>）</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2023年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1.718萬億<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a><a href="#cite_note-imf2-14">[12]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国实质国内生产总值列表">第19名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">65,365美元<a href="#cite_note-imf2-14">[12]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均实质国内生产总值列表">第20名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a>（国际汇率）</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2023年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1.707萬億美元<a href="#cite_note-imf2-14">[12]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国名义国内生产总值列表">第13名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">64,964美元<a href="#cite_note-imf2-14">[12]</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均名义国内生产总值列表">第10名</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%BC%E7%B3%BB%E6%95%B0" title="基尼系数">基尼系数</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0.33<a href="#cite_note-15">[13]</a>（2021年） <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83933911">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style>中 · <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%B6%E5%85%A5%E5%9D%87%E8%A1%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="各国收入均衡列表">第11名</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">人类发展指数</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">▲ 0.944<a href="#cite_note-16">[14]</a>（2019年） <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732967">html:not(.skin-theme-clientpref-night) .mw-parser-output .ifdarkmode>.isdarkmode{display:none}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ifdarkmode>.nodarkmode{display:none}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ifdarkmode>.nodarkmode{display:none}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911">极高<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911">极高 · <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各國人類發展指數列表">第8名</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%83" title="澳大利亚元">澳大利亚元</a>（<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">AUD</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">时区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">UTC</a>+8至+10（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚时区">跨时区</a><a href="#cite_note-time-17">[註 2]</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏令时</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">UTC</a>+8至+11（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚时区">跨时区</a><a href="#cite_note-time-17">[註 2]</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">日期格式</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">dd-mm-yyyy</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E9%80%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%B9%E5%90%91" title="道路通行方向">行驶方位</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">靠左行驶</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">电话区号</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">+61</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E9%A0%82%E7%B4%9A%E5%9F%9F" title="國家和地區頂級域">互联网顶级域</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/.au" title=".au">.au</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="ib-country-website">网站 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.australia.gov.au/">www.australia.gov.au</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408#P856" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; float: right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:;">「Australia‎」的各地常用譯名</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">中国大陸</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">澳大利亚、澳洲 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">臺灣</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">澳洲、澳大利亞 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">港澳</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">澳洲 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>星馬</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">澳大利亚、澳洲 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">日本、韓國</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">豪州、濠洲</td></tr></tbody></table> 澳大利亞聯邦（英語：Commonwealth of Australia<a href="#cite_note-18">[15]</a>），通称澳大利亚、澳洲（Australia<a href="#cite_note-19">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[17]</a>，缩写为AU、AUS）<a href="#cite_note-22">[註 3]</a>，是一个位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="南半球">南半球</a>中北部、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="东半球">东半球</a>东部的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%B6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%88%B6" title="议会制君主立宪制">议会制君主立宪制</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6" title="联邦制">联邦制</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="国家">国家</a>。全国整体属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a>（並非自成一洲），是该洲面积最大、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="南半球">南半球</a>面积第二大和全球面积第六大的国家。澳大利亚国土囊括了整块<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚大陆">澳大利亚大陆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塔斯馬尼亞">塔斯马尼亚岛</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a>等数个海外岛屿，国土总面积约7,692,300<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%96%B9%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="平方公里">平方公里</a>，和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F" title="美國本土">美國本土</a>的面积相近。截至2024年1月該國人口數已經突破2700萬人<a href="#cite_note-23">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[20]</a>。该国没有陆上邻国，所有近邻国家均与其隔海相望。其中东南部有<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="新西兰王国">新西兰王國</a>；东北部有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿图</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="斐济">斐济</a>等太平洋岛国；北部及西北部是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a>等东南亚国家。澳大利亚的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a>为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a>，最大城市为<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>（大都市）<a href="#cite_note-25">[21]</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>（市區）<a href="#cite_note-26">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[24]</a>，其他主要城市有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%AD" title="布里斯班">布里斯班</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="阿德莱德">阿德莱德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a>、达尔文等，本土划分为六个州及两个领地。经济社会发展上，属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="发达国家">发达国家</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="资本主义">资本主义</a>国家。 澳大利亚所处之大陆在<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9C%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="远古时期">远古时期</a>即有人类居住生活，但其直至17世纪的大航海时代才被发现从而与外部人类社会接轨，18世纪末期始成为英国殖民及囚犯流放的地点，后因发现珍贵矿藏而成为移民、投资兴业的热点。受益于地理位置较为孤立的特点，澳洲自被殖民以来几未受到国际战争波及，内部也鲜有战乱、冲突的发生，仅北部城市<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87_(%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="達爾文 (澳大利亞)">達爾文</a>曾受到<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>的战事影响。但在兩次<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="世界大戰">世界大戰</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="朝鲜战争">朝鲜战争</a>等战役期间，均有澳洲籍士兵遠赴<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="朝鲜半岛">朝鲜半岛</a>等主要戰場支援<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合王國">聯合王國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>等國家及组织的軍事行動。在自身资源禀赋、欧洲成熟的近现代工农业文明植入和英国带来的良好商業法規共同组成的良性发展环境下，自19世纪中后期始，澳大利亚逐步被建设发展成为了自由民主程度、社会經濟发展程度與国民生活质素均属世界前列的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="发达国家">发达国家</a>。然而澳洲大陆上的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="澳大利亚原住民">原住民</a>却因此在一些方面深受其害（包括“<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E7%AB%8A%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%A3" title="失竊的一代">失窃的一代</a>”等事件），事后<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="澳大利亚政府">澳大利亚聯邦政府</a>曾为此致歉，并逐渐努力改善和保障原住民的生存发展条件和各项权益，情况至今已大有改观。澳大利亚的独立运动与进程始自1901年，原有的六塊英属殖民地（即現在的州份）组成了澳大利亚联邦，从此澳洲开始逐渐脱离英国并独立行使作为国家的主权，直至1986年通过法令完全脱离英国正式成为独立国家。唯君主立宪制未曾变动，至今仍尊<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="英國君主">英國君主</a>兼任為<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="澳大利亚君主">澳大利亞国家元首</a>。 从地理角度来看，澳大利亚是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="世界">世界</a>上唯一一个国土覆盖整块<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="大陆">大陆</a>的国家。国际相关地理标准将澳洲大陆确定为全球最小的大陆，即凡是面积小于其的陆地均视为<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="岛屿">岛屿</a>，大于等于其的方可视为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="大陆">大陆</a>。<a href="#cite_note-29">[25]</a>同样获益于相对孤立的地理位置及较晚被发现垦荒开发的历史，澳洲当地为数众多的自然遗产鲜少遭遇各种开发及毁坏，使不少獨特的古老珍貴動植物种（如<a href="/wiki/%E9%B4%A8%E5%98%B4%E7%8D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="鴨嘴獸">鴨嘴獸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0" title="袋鼠">袋鼠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%91%E8%A2%8B%E7%86%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="树袋熊">树袋熊</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%89%E6%A0%91" title="桉树">桉树</a>等）得以存活至今，这些也构成了极高的游览观光及科学研究价值。澳洲政府亦非常重视对这些珍贵自然遗存的保护，比如提倡氣候變化與<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A" title="珊瑚">珊瑚</a>的存亡等<a href="#cite_note-30">[26]</a>，其与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>是並列擁有<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="世界自然遗产">世界自然遺產</a>最多的國家<a href="#cite_note-31">[27]</a>。该国地广人稀，平均人均擁有國土面積0.353平方公里，是世界人口密度最低的國家之一，全国人口集中分布于东部<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="沿海">沿海</a>、各<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9E" title="州">州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="領地">领地</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="首府">首府</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="城市">城市</a>及西部沿海城市<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a>附近等地区。在人口集中聚居的地区<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%96" title="城市化">城市化</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E5%8C%96" title="现代化">现代化</a>程度较高；人口稀疏却占据绝大多数面积的地区（如中西部<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="沙漠">沙漠</a>、旱热區）等则反之，因其极端自然条件不甚适宜人类生存<a href="#cite_note-32">[28]</a>。澳洲辽阔的国土横跨经纬度范围巨大，所以其有着不同气候下多樣的<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E6%99%AF%E8%A7%80" title="自然景觀">自然景觀</a>，包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="熱帶雨林">熱帶雨林</a>、別稱為“紅色中心”的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="大维多利亚沙漠">大维多利亚沙漠</a>、吸引很多旅客的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%BF%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="海濱">海濱</a>及馳名遐邇的<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="自然遺產">自然遺產</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%A1%E7%A4%81" title="大堡礁">大堡礁</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E9%AD%AF%E6%B1%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="烏魯汝">烏魯汝</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%A8%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="艾爾斯巨石">艾爾斯巨石</a>）<a href="#cite_note-33">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-Davison_pp._157,_254-34">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[31]</a>。澳大利亞是有人居住的大陸中最古老、最平坦、和最乾燥的。 在人口的组成及文化谱系上，与美国类似，作为殖民地的历史使澳洲成为了一个本地原住民、各种族与各国籍移民人口混居的国家。各类<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91" title="移民">移民</a>及其后裔在现今人口比例中占绝大多数，其中又以<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E8%A3%94" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="欧裔">欧裔</a>为多，占到了83%。来自欧洲以外的其他地区移民和原住民目前占到总人口的17%。也因此该国是一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%83%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="多元文化">多元文化</a>的聚合体，可览<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="多國語言">多国语言</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A0%E4%BF%97" class="mw-redirect" title="习俗">习俗</a>及特产于一域。但其根本性的<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="政治">政治</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="经济">经济</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="流行文化">流行文化</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="教育">教育</a>等元素的架构与体系仍与其曾经的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E4%B8%BB%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="宗主国">宗主国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>相近甚至趋同，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英语</a>亦为其<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="官方">官方</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="行政">行政</a>及民众生活中最主要的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="流通">流通</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="语言">语言</a>，在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞聯邦國旗">国旗</a>的左上角也至今保留有整幅的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="联合王国国旗">聯合王國国旗</a>图案。 经济上，矿产资源开发、畜牧业、乳畜业、旅游观光以及中高等教育业等是该国获得收入的支柱产业，素有“骑在羊背上”与“坐在矿车上”的国家之称。澳洲是<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8_(%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87)" class="mw-redirect" title="各国国内生产总值列表 (国际汇率)">全球第14大經濟體</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="人均国民生产总值">人均国民生产总值</a>排名世界第10，并被<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E4%BF%A1%E8%B4%B7%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="瑞士信贷集团">瑞士信贷集团</a>列为世界财富中值最高的国家<a href="#cite_note-36">[32]</a>。澳大利亚的军事支出排名世界第13。澳大利亚的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="人類發展指數列表">人類發展指數</a>及生活质素、健康医疗、教育、社会福利、经济自由度、媒体言论自由度、公民政治权利之保障等发展指标均长期居于世界前列，因而成为世界上的移民及留学熱點之一，特別是吸引許多鄰近的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a>国家人口。澳洲被《<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="福布斯">福布斯</a>》列於2020年退休宜居國的名單中<a href="#cite_note-37">[33]</a>。 国际事务方面，澳洲是<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="二十国集团">二十国集团</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="英联邦">英联邦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="太平洋安全保障條約">太平洋安全保障条约</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="经济合作与发展组织">经济合作与发展组织</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E7%BB%8F%E5%90%88%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="亚太经合组织">亚太经合组织</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%BA%E5%9D%9B" title="太平洋岛国论坛">太平洋岛国论坛</a>的成员，参与程度积极。因地理位置与<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a>东部及南部相近，其与<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>特别是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="中華人民共和國">中華人民共和國</a>的经济、文化关联相对其它西方发达国家要高。双方经济互补性、相互依存度大。 <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="词源">词源</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：词源">编辑</a>]</div> “澳大利亚”一詞源於<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>，意思為“<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E7%9F%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="未知的南方大陸">未知的南方大陆</a>”（terra australis incognita）<a href="#cite_note-38">[34]</a>。 其英文“Australia”源於拉丁文“australis”，意為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="南方">南方</a>。20世紀初，口語化的稱呼“Oz”開始流行<a href="#cite_note-39">[35]</a>。“Aussie”亦同樣成為<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲人">澳洲人</a>的口語化稱呼<a href="#cite_note-mac5-40">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-kennett-41">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-42">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-hell_aint-43">[39]</a>。早在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="古羅馬">古羅馬</a>，“Terra Australis Incognita（未知的南方大陸）”的假想開始出現<a href="#cite_note-Wilford-44">[40]</a>，並常在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="中世紀">中世紀</a>被歐洲地理學家使用。在澳大利亞大陸被西方世界發現後，此名稱便順理成章地成為這片新大陸的名字。 <a href="#cite_note-45">[41]</a> 在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="英語世界">英語世界</a>使用“Australia”這個名稱的最早記錄是在1625年的印刷物上。但直到18世紀末期前，這個名稱是泛指整個南太平洋地區而非特指澳大利亞。1817年，澳大利亞這個名稱第一次出現在官方文件上，當時的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3" title="新南威爾士州總督">新南威爾士總督</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%80%AB%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E8%A6%BA%E7%90%86" title="拉克倫·麥覺理">拉克倫·麥覺理</a>批准了此一名稱，並建議當時殖民政府正式使用此詞。到1824年，海军也正式認可了此名稱。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史">历史</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：历史">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="澳大利亚历史">澳大利亞歷史</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E7%AB%8A%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%A3" title="失竊的一代">失竊的一代</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%BE%B3%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="白澳政策">白澳政策</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%83%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="多元文化">多元文化</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="原住民">原住民</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：原住民">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="澳大利亚原住民">澳大利亚原住民</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Endeavour_replica_in_Cooktown_harbour.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Endeavour_replica_in_Cooktown_harbour.jpg/250px-Endeavour_replica_in_Cooktown_harbour.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Endeavour_replica_in_Cooktown_harbour.jpg/375px-Endeavour_replica_in_Cooktown_harbour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Endeavour_replica_in_Cooktown_harbour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="394" data-file-height="294" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="詹姆斯·库克">詹姆斯·库克</a>1770年在澳洲东海岸登陆，照片是1988年复制的当时登陆场景；地點是當年登陸的库克城港口</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="澳大利亚原住民">澳大利亚原住民</a>包括两个广泛的群体：澳大利亚大陆（以及包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="塔斯馬尼亞州">塔斯马尼亚岛</a>在内的周边岛屿）的原住民和<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E5%B2%9B%E6%B0%91" title="托雷斯海峡岛民">托雷斯海峡岛民</a>，他们是一个独特的美拉尼西亚人。据估计，澳大利亚大陆的人类居住始于5万至6.5万年前，当时人们从现在的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a>通过<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%86%E6%A1%A5" title="陆桥">陆桥</a>和短暂的海上通道迁移<a href="#cite_note-46">[42]</a>。目前还不确定有多少移民潮可能促成了这些现代澳大利亚原住民的祖先<a href="#cite_note-47">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[45]</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BA%B3%E5%A7%86%E5%9C%B0" title="阿纳姆地">阿纳姆地</a>的Madjedbebe岩石避难所被认为是澳大利亚最古老的人类栖息地。发现的最古老的人类遗骸，其年代约为41000年前<a href="#cite_note-TunizGillespie2016-50">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-Castillo2015-51">[47]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="欧洲的探索和殖民">欧洲的探索和殖民</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：欧洲的探索和殖民">编辑</a>]</div> 17世纪後，<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>人、<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a>人、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>人、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>人為了尋找<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%96%99" title="香料">香料</a>而陸續到达<a href="#cite_note-52">[48]</a>。在小说《<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E4%BD%9B%E9%81%8A%E8%A8%98" title="格列佛遊記">格列佛游记</a>》中，“新荷兰”即是指澳大利亚大陆，“迪门兰”则是指<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="塔斯马尼亚岛">塔斯马尼亚岛</a>。1768年，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E5%85%8B%E8%88%B9%E9%95%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="庫克船長">庫克船長</a>乘坐<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%AE%E9%80%B2%E8%99%9F%E4%B8%89%E6%A1%85%E5%B8%86%E8%88%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="奮進號三桅帆船">奮進號</a>由英國前往<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%BA%AA%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="大溪地">大溪地</a>。1770年，英国宣布擁有澳洲主權<a href="#cite_note-53">[49]</a>。1788年1月26日，英國<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E6%B5%B7%E5%AE%B6" title="航海家">航海家</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE" title="亚瑟·菲利普">亚瑟·菲利普</a>率領首批移民定居<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>，并且升起<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="英国国旗">英国国旗</a>，澳洲正式成为英国<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="殖民地">殖民地</a>。1797年，麥卡瑟（John Macarthur）由<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%BD%E6%9C%9B%E8%A7%92" title="好望角">好望角</a>引進<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E9%BA%97%E8%AB%BE%E7%BE%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="美麗諾羊">美麗諾羊</a>，澳洲畜牧業開始快速發展。<a href="#cite_note-54">[50]</a> 英國於1610年至1770年間將罪犯送至<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="北美">北美</a>，其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E6%94%BE%E5%9C%B0" title="流放地">流放地</a>，時間長達160年。<a href="#cite_note-55">[51]</a>隨後美國十三州殖民地的独立<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="美國革命">美國革命</a>后，英國擔心被送至加拿大北美殖民地的英國囚犯會聯合美國來對付英國，因此英國面臨另尋囚犯地的窘境，從1788年至1868年的80年期間，英國才轉向澳洲送囚，同時協助開墾澳洲大陸。根據統計，这期间英國送至澳洲的總囚犯數為16萬5千人左右<a href="#cite_note-56">[52]</a>，最後一批英國囚犯於1868年被送至<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="西澳">西澳</a>。<a href="#cite_note-57">[53]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="联邦运动和当代">联邦运动和当代</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：联邦运动和当代">编辑</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="新南威爾斯州">新南威爾斯州</a>的貝瑟斯特、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亞州</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E7%91%9E%E7%89%B9" title="巴拉瑞特">巴拉瑞特</a>發現金礦，自由移民開始激烈增長。<a href="#cite_note-58">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[58]</a>1901年1月1日，澳洲各殖民區改制為州，組成澳大利亞聯邦，<a href="#cite_note-63">[59]</a>成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="大英帝国">大英帝国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="聯邦">聯邦</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%A2%86" class="mw-redirect" title="自治领">自治领</a>，歸類為<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%88%B6" title="君主立宪制">君主立宪制</a>国家。依其聯邦法律，其<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" class="mw-redirect" title="国家元首">国家元首</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞君主">澳大利亞君主</a>，與<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="英國君主">英國君主</a>為同一人。<a href="#cite_note-64">[60]</a>1914至1918年，澳洲參與主戰場在<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="歐洲大陸">歐洲大陸</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次世界大戰">第一次世界大戰</a>，因此也是戰勝國之一。<a href="#cite_note-65">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[62]</a>1927年，首次澳洲聯邦會議在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="坎培拉">坎培拉</a>臨時國會大廈舉行，從此澳洲走向政治獨立。1931年，澳洲取得内政外交的独立自主权，成为大英國協的独立国家。<a href="#cite_note-67">[63]</a>1933年，西澳公投通過脫離英國而獨立，但聯邦國會予以否決。1939年<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a>爆發，澳洲跟隨<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>參战並对德國及意大利宣战，並參與一切盟軍與軸心国的战役，直到<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="太平洋战争">太平洋战争</a>爆發，日本帝國入侵澳洲的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="新幾內亞領地">新幾內亞領地</a>，美澳联軍成功抵擋日軍攻勢，1942年，日本帝國空軍<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87%E7%A9%BA%E8%A5%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="達爾文空襲">空襲達爾文</a>，澳洲本土第一次被战火波及，日本海軍亦曾駛至<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E6%A2%A8%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="雪梨市">雪梨市</a>海灣，令當時澳洲人民覺得日軍会登陸澳洲本土，這個問題直到2年后日軍敗退、1945年日本投降才消失。1956年，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC" title="墨尔本">墨尔本</a>舉行的<a href="/wiki/1956%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="1956年夏季奧林匹克運動會">奧林匹克運動會</a>為澳洲舉辦的第一次夏季<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E9%81%8B%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="奧運會">奧運會</a>，亦是南半球國家以及英國本土外的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="英聯邦">英聯邦</a>國家的首次奧運會。 1967年，澳洲國會以全民公投廢除對原住民的法律歧視，這是白人移居澳洲後的第一次改變。<a href="#cite_note-68">[64]</a> 1986年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲女王">澳洲女王</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E9%BA%97%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="伊麗莎白二世">伊麗莎白二世</a>前往澳洲簽署《與澳洲关系法》，規定<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="澳洲高等法院">澳洲高等法院</a>擁有终审权，位於英国倫敦的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%9E%E5%AF%86%E9%99%A2%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="樞密院司法委員會">樞密院司法委員會</a>將不再对澳洲擁有终审权<a href="#cite_note-69">[65]</a>。 1999年举行<a href="/wiki/1999%E5%B9%B4%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="1999年澳大利亞共和制公投">澳洲實行共和制公投</a>，決定是否改採<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E4%BD%93%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="共和体制">共和体制</a>取代现有君主立憲制，并且以總統為國家元首，但最後被否決<a href="#cite_note-70">[66]</a>。其後<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="澳洲工黨">工黨</a>領袖<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="陸克文">陸克文</a>上任總理後，於2007年12月3日宣布將計劃再舉行類似公投來改變現行體制，並且直選總統<a href="#cite_note-71">[67]</a>，但最終不了了之。 2008年2月12日，時任澳洲總理的<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="陸克文">陸克文</a>在多名原住民代表、國會議員和社會賢達的見證下，於聯邦國會向原住民三次道歉，代表政府向原住民為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E7%AB%8A%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%A3" title="失竊的一代">失竊的一代</a>和有損原住民族文化的政策鄭重道歉<a href="#cite_note-72">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[69]</a>。 2023年10月14日，澳洲舉行<a href="/wiki/2023%E5%B9%B4%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E4%B9%8B%E5%A3%B0%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="2023年澳大利亚原住民之声公投">「原住民之聲」公投</a>，决定是否应该设立“原住民之声”机构並承認該機構列入憲法的地位。最後因近6成人反對，公投失敗告終。<a href="#cite_note-74">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理">地理</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：地理">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="澳大利亞地理">澳大利亞地理</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australia_Topography_Map-sr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Australia_Topography_Map-sr.svg/296px-Australia_Topography_Map-sr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="296" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Australia_Topography_Map-sr.svg/444px-Australia_Topography_Map-sr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Australia_Topography_Map-sr.svg/592px-Australia_Topography_Map-sr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1146" data-file-height="840" /></a><figcaption>澳洲地形图</figcaption></figure> 澳洲位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="南半球">南半球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="东半球">东半球</a>，介於南太平洋和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a>之间，擁有澳洲大陆和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塔斯曼尼亞">塔斯曼尼亞</a>等岛屿。澳洲四面環海，东南隔塔斯曼海与<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紐西蘭">紐西蘭</a>为邻，北部隔<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E6%B5%B7" title="帝汶海">帝汶海</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="托雷斯海峡">托雷斯海峡</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a>、印度尼西亞和巴布亞新几内亞相望。 澳洲佔有<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a>绝大部分陸地，總面積769.2萬平方公里。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="沙漠">沙漠</a>和半沙漠面积达340万平方千米，约占总面积的44%。澳洲四面环海，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="海岸线">海岸线</a>较为平直，长達36,735公里。<a href="#cite_note-76">[72]</a> 澳大利亚全境平均<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%94" title="海拔">海拔</a>300米，超過1,000米的山地面積低於1％，低於500公尺者達87％，乃地表起伏最和緩的大陸。西部是海拔200-500米的低<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="高原">高原</a>，多分布<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="沙漠">沙漠</a>和半沙漠；也有一些海拔1,000-1,200米的横断山脉。中部是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="平原">平原</a>，海拔在200米以下，盛长草本植物，其中<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="埃尔湖">埃尔湖</a>是最低点，湖面低于海平面12米，以此为中心的大平原为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%AA%E6%B5%81%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="大自流盆地">大自流盆地</a>。东部是古老山脉所形成的<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0" title="高地">高地</a>——<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%86%E6%B0%B4%E5%B2%AD" title="大分水岭">大分水岭</a>，大部分海拔800-1,000米，东南部的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E4%BF%AE%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%B1%B1" title="科修斯科山">科修斯科山</a>海拔2,230米，是澳洲本土最高峰。东北部沿海的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%A1%E7%A4%81" title="大堡礁">大堡礁</a>是全球最大的珊瑚礁。<a href="#cite_note-77">[73]</a> 澳大利亚大盆地从<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A5%94%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%81%A3" title="卡奔塔利亞灣">卡奔塔利亚湾</a>向南延伸至<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E4%BB%A4%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="达令河">达令河</a>北支流的上游，为世界最大的自流盆地。 澳大利亚主要河流有墨内河（2,520公里）及其支流，水量季节性强，干季易断流。 澳洲于2012年11月设立全球最大的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7" title="海">海洋</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%8C%BA" title="保护区">保护区</a>，以保护澳洲6块水域、共230万平方公里的海洋环境<a href="#cite_note-78">[74]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候">气候</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：气候">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australia-climate-map_MJC01_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Australia-climate-map_MJC01_1.svg/296px-Australia-climate-map_MJC01_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="296" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Australia-climate-map_MJC01_1.svg/444px-Australia-climate-map_MJC01_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Australia-climate-map_MJC01_1.svg/592px-Australia-climate-map_MJC01_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="1131" /></a><figcaption>依<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="柯本氣候分類法">柯本氣候分類法</a>分析的澳洲<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候</a>圖</figcaption></figure> 氣候上西部高原和內陸沙漠屬<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="热带沙漠气候">熱帶沙漠氣候</a>，乾旱少雨，年降水量僅100-300毫米；北部屬<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="热带草原气候">熱帶草原氣候</a>，年降水量1,000-2,300毫米，為全國多雨區，少部分屬<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="亞熱帶">亞熱帶</a>；東部新英格蘭山地为南屬溫帶闊葉林氣候，年降水量500~1,200毫米。年均溫北部為27℃，南部14℃。 <a href="#cite_note-79">[75]</a> 澳洲是全球最乾燥的大陸，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%B2%E7%94%A8%E6%B0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="飲用水">飲用水</a>主要是自然降水，並依賴<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%9D%9D" title="水坝">大坝</a>蓄水供水。政府嚴禁使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%8B%E6%B0%B4" title="地下水">地下水</a>，因為地下水資源一旦開採，很難恢復。 2006年起，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%88%BE%E5%B0%BC%E8%AB%BE%E7%8F%BE%E8%B1%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="厄爾尼諾現象">聖嬰現象</a>影響擴大，導致降雨大幅減少，各大城市普遍缺水，紛紛頒布多項限制用水的法令，以節水渡過乾旱。 <a href="#cite_note-80">[76]</a>這一現象直到2008年後開始好轉，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%B1%E5%B2%B8" title="澳洲東岸">東海岸</a>每年的降雨量亦開始恢復正常。 <a href="#cite_note-81">[77]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="生态">生态</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：生态">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E7%9B%B8" title="澳洲動物相">澳洲動物相</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E8%AA%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲植物誌（页面不存在）">澳洲植物誌</a></div> 澳洲大部分是半干旱或<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E6%BC%A0" title="荒漠">荒漠</a>地带，但生态环境極為丰富，包括从高地的石南荒原到热带的雨林，為全球17个<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%BA%A7%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%B7%E6%80%A7%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="超级生物多样性国家">超级生物多样性国家</a>之一。澳洲许多生物是當地独有，原因是澳洲大陆较古老、地理上长期孤立，和氣候极端多变。其<a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%AB%E5%AD%90%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="被子植物">被子植物</a>约85%、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%BA%E4%B9%B3%E7%B1%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="哺乳类动物">哺乳类动物</a>約84%、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%B8%9F%E7%B1%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧大利亚鸟类列表（页面不存在）">鸟类</a>超过45%，和近岸温带鱼类約89%是<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%89%E7%A7%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="特有种">特有种</a>。<a href="#cite_note-82">[78]</a>澳洲许多生态区，和区内的生物已被人类活动和外来物种所威胁。联邦《1999年环境保护和生物多样性保育法案》是保护濒危物种的根本法律。基於“<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A8%A3%E6%80%A7%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" class="mw-redirect" title="生物多樣性行動計劃">生物多样性行动计划</a>”，设立了許多<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%97%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳大利亚受保护地区（页面不存在）">受保护地区</a>以保育独特的生态系統；64个湿地根据《<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BF%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6" title="湿地公约">湿地公约</a>》而登记；另有16个<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="世界遗产">世界遗产</a>。“<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="环境可持续指数">环境可持续指数</a>”公布於2005年，澳洲在2006年排名全球第13。<a href="#cite_note-ESI-83">[79]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Koala_climbing_tree.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Koala_climbing_tree.jpg/250px-Koala_climbing_tree.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Koala_climbing_tree.jpg/375px-Koala_climbing_tree.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Koala_climbing_tree.jpg/500px-Koala_climbing_tree.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1132" data-file-height="1113" /></a><figcaption>栖息于<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%89%E6%A0%91" title="桉树">桉树</a>上的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%91%E8%A2%8B%E7%86%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="树袋熊">树袋熊</a></figcaption></figure> 澳洲多數木本植物是常绿的，且很能适应火灾和干旱，例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%89%E6%A0%91" title="桉树">桉树</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%90%88%E6%AD%A1" title="金合歡">金合欢</a>。但近十年來，由於乾旱惡化，東岸地區屢次發生<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%A7%E7%81%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞森林大火">森林大火</a>；2009年，東岸地區的森林和部分民宅受到有史以來最嚴重的火災侵襲，史称<a href="/wiki/2009%E5%B9%B4%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%86%B1%E6%B5%AA" title="2009年澳洲熱浪">2009年澳洲熱浪</a>。2019年，再有严重火灾袭击澳洲东部。澳洲的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%86%E7%A7%91" title="豆科">豆科</a>植物种类繁多且本地特有，它們能与<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E7%98%A4%E8%8F%8C" title="根瘤菌">根瘤菌</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%8C%E6%A0%B9%E7%9C%9F%E8%8F%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="菌根真菌（页面不存在）">菌根真菌</a>共生，因此較适应较贫瘠的土壤。澳洲出名的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E7%9B%B8" title="澳洲動物相">动物</a>有<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E5%AD%94%E7%9B%AE" title="单孔目">单孔目</a>（如<a href="/wiki/%E9%B8%AD%E5%98%B4%E5%85%BD" title="鸭嘴兽">鸭嘴兽</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%88%E9%BC%B9" title="针鼹">针鼹</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E8%A2%8B%E9%A1%9E" title="有袋類">有袋类</a>（如<a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0" title="袋鼠">袋鼠</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%91%E8%A2%8B%E7%86%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="树袋熊">树袋熊</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%8B%E7%86%8A" title="袋熊">袋熊</a>，其中<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%B3%E5%87%BB%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0" title="拳击袋鼠">拳击袋鼠</a>还是澳大利亚的国家象征）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%BE%E9%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="湾鳄">湾鳄</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4%E9%B1%B7" title="澳洲淡水鱷">淡水鳄</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B8%B8%E9%B9%8B" title="鸸鹋">鸸鹋</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%91%E7%BF%A0%E9%B3%A5" title="笑翠鳥">笑翠鸟</a>等鸟类。澳洲的毒蛇数量在世界之最。<a href="#cite_note-Sinha-84">[80]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%8E%E7%8A%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳大利亚野犬（页面不存在）">澳大利亚野犬</a>约引进於公元前3,000年，當時澳洲原住民與南岛人贸易。<a href="#cite_note-savolainen2004-85">[81]</a>人类最初定居后，许多动植物物种很快绝种，包括一些大型动物。欧洲殖民开始后，更多物种步向灭绝，包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%8B%E7%8B%BC" title="袋狼">袋狼</a>。<a href="#cite_note-NW-86">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-TSD-87">[83]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="时区">时区</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：时区">编辑</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australia-Timezones-Standard.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Australia-Timezones-Standard.svg/220px-Australia-Timezones-Standard.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Australia-Timezones-Standard.svg/330px-Australia-Timezones-Standard.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Australia-Timezones-Standard.svg/440px-Australia-Timezones-Standard.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="476" /></a><figcaption>非夏令时期间（每年4-10月）全国的时区情况</figcaption></figure> 澳大利亚的时区构成比较复杂，因为各个州的时间是该州政府或居民公投结果所决定。整体上全国时区介于<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>+8至UTC+10（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%97%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="夏令时">夏令时</a>期间为UTC+11）之间。由于只有个别州份使用夏令时，在每年10月至次年4月间，同一经度上的地区会出现不同的地方时，如<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北领地</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="南澳大利亚州">南澳大利亚州</a>，以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="昆士兰州">昆士兰州</a>和同处东部海岸的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亚首都领地">首都领地</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="维多利亚州">维多利亚</a>等州。此外，南澳大利亚州与北领地和其它州的时差并不是大多数情况下跨过一个时区所增减的1小时，具体情况如图所示。因此，在澳洲各州间旅行迁徙，要注意核对当地的时间。 <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australia-Timezones-Daylight.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Australia-Timezones-Daylight.svg/220px-Australia-Timezones-Daylight.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Australia-Timezones-Daylight.svg/330px-Australia-Timezones-Daylight.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Australia-Timezones-Daylight.svg/440px-Australia-Timezones-Daylight.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="476" /></a><figcaption>夏令时期间（每年10月-次年4月）全国的时区情况</figcaption></figure> 例如，在非夏令时（4月-10月）期间，当<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="西澳大利亚州">西澳大利亚州</a>的时间为00:00时，南澳大利亚州和北领地的时间即为01:30，昆士兰、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="新南威尔士州">新南威尔士</a>、首都领地、维多利亚、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塔斯马尼亚州">塔斯马尼亚州</a>的时间为02:00；而在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%97%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="夏令时">夏令时</a>（10月-次年4月）期间，同样设定西澳大利亚州的时间为00:00，此时北领地的时间是01:30，南澳大利亚州为02:30，昆士兰州为02:00，新南威尔士、首都领地、维多利亚和塔斯马尼亚州则为03:00。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治">政治</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：政治">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="澳大利亚政治">澳大利亚政治</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parliament_House,_Canberra_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Parliament_House%2C_Canberra_2018.jpg/296px-Parliament_House%2C_Canberra_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="296" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Parliament_House%2C_Canberra_2018.jpg/444px-Parliament_House%2C_Canberra_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Parliament_House%2C_Canberra_2018.jpg/592px-Parliament_House%2C_Canberra_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8004" data-file-height="2430" /></a><figcaption>1988年啟用至今的新国会大厦，位于堪培拉</figcaption></figure> 澳洲<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E9%AB%94%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="政治體制">政治體制</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="聯邦制度">聯邦制度</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E6%86%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="君主立憲">君主立憲</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E5%88%B6" title="議會制">議會制</a>，設有<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲國會">聯邦議會</a>（包括參、眾兩院）、6個州各自的議會，此外<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="澳大利亚行政区划">两个自治领地</a>也有自治议会。國家元首為<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="澳大利亚君主">澳大利亚君主</a>，君主不在澳大利亚时由<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%9D%A3" title="澳大利亚总督">澳大利亚总督</a>在聯邦層面代表。聯邦总督依據<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="联邦行政会议">联邦行政会议</a>的建议施政。名義上，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="澳大利亚内阁">內閣</a>施政必須经<a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="總督">總督</a>批准才有法律效力，但是<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="澳大利亞總理">聯邦政府總理</a>和其內閣實際擁有大多數的行政權力。<a href="#cite_note-88">[84]</a>澳洲君主在各州亦有州總督作為其代表，依據州政府的建議行事。 澳洲選舉采用<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E5%88%B6%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8" title="強制投票">强制投票</a>制度，拥有选举权的澳大利亚公民必须参加投票，没有参加投票的选民需要给出合理解释，否则需要缴纳罚款。<a href="#cite_note-89">[85]</a> 在联邦层面議會陣營大致分為<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%B7%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8" title="執政黨">執政黨</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E5%B0%8D%E9%BB%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="反對黨">反對黨</a>，两大陣營分别為中間偏左的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工黨</a>和由<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%BB%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞自由黨">澳大利亞自由黨</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%BB%A8" title="澳大利亞國家黨">澳大利亞國家黨</a>组成中間偏右的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F_(%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2)" title="聯盟 (澳洲)">執政联盟</a>。还有若干個小黨如<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%BF%E5%85%9A" title="澳大利亚绿党">澳大利亞綠黨</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A" title="澳大利亚民主党">澳大利亚民主党</a>等。各州及领地层面的情况则各有不同，参见下表。 <table class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto; text-align:center"> <caption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">澳大利亚联邦及各州份现任执政党及反对党一览</div> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>行政区 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="联邦">联邦</a> Commonwealth of Australia </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="维多利亚州">维多利亚州</a> Victoria </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="新南威尔士州">新南威尔士州</a> New South Wales </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="昆士兰州">昆士兰州</a> Queensland </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="塔斯马尼亚州">塔斯马尼亚州</a> Tasmania </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="南澳大利亚州">南澳大利亚州</a> South Australia </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="西澳大利亚州">西澳大利亚州</a> Western Australia </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亚首都领地">首都领地</a> Capital Territory </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北领地</a> Northern Territory </th></tr> <tr> <th>执政党 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A" title="澳大利亚自由党">澳大利亚自由党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A1%E6%9D%91%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="乡村自由党">乡村自由党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>反对党 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F_(%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2)" title="聯盟 (澳洲)">自由党—国家党联盟</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A" title="澳大利亚自由党">澳大利亚自由党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F_(%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2)" title="聯盟 (澳洲)">自由党—国家党联盟</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%BB%A8" title="昆士蘭自由國家黨">自由國家黨</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A" title="澳大利亚自由党">澳大利亚自由党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F_(%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2)" title="聯盟 (澳洲)">自由党—国家党联盟</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A" title="澳大利亚自由党">澳大利亚自由党</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚工党">澳大利亚工党</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>起始日期 </th> <td>2022年5月</td> <td>2014年12月</td> <td>2023年3月</td> <td>2015年2月</td> <td>2014年3月</td> <td>2022年3月</td> <td>2017年3月</td> <td>2012年10月</td> <td>2024年8月 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="政府架構">政府架構</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：政府架構">编辑</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲聯邦">澳洲聯邦</a>的政體為君主立憲制和<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E5%88%B6" title="議會制">議會制</a>。現任<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="澳大利亚君主">澳大利亚君主</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="英國君主">國王</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="查爾斯三世">查爾斯三世</a>，他同时也是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>和其他<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="英联邦王国">英联邦王国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="國家元首">國家元首</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲總督">澳洲總督</a>代表國王行使權力，有權解散國會，但實務上僅在總理建議下為之。歷史上最著名的<a href="/wiki/1975%E5%B9%B4%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%AE%AA%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA" title="1975年澳大利亚宪政危机">憲政危機</a>發生在1975年，當時由於執政工黨和在野自由黨聯盟分別控制兩院，在野黨拒絕支持預算案，總督其後突然解除總理的職務。<a href="#cite_note-CIAfactbook-90">[86]</a> 政府三大體系如下：<a href="#cite_note-91">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[88]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="立法">立法</a>權：在聯邦議會（Parliament）。由參議院（The Senate）、眾議院（House of Representatives）組成。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="行政">行政</a>權：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E9%98%81" title="澳大利亚内阁">內閣</a>。成員有<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲總理">聯邦總理</a>及各部會首長。澳洲聯邦總督和各州總督由內閣提名。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="司法">司法</a>權：在最高法院和其他聯邦法院、州法院。</li></ul> 眾議院目前共151個席位，基本以各個州人口數分配，實行單一選區制，以<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E5%BA%8F%E8%A4%87%E9%81%B8%E5%88%B6" title="排序複選制">排序複選制</a>產生。眾議院多數黨組成聯邦內閣，其黨魁為聯邦總理。 參議院具有立法審議權，參議院席位無關人口數，每州各12席，北方領地和首都特區各只2席，共76席。兩院每三年改選一次。眾議員任期三年，參議員任期六年（注：首都和北方領地的參議員任期是三年），故後者每次只改選半數。 <table class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto 1em auto; text-align:center"> <caption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">澳大利亚各国家机构现任领导人</div> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>机构及职务 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="澳大利亚君主">澳大利亚君主</a> Monarchy of Australia </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%9D%A3" title="澳大利亚总督">澳大利亚总督</a> Governor-General of Australia </th> <th>澳大利亚联邦政府 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="澳大利亞總理">總理</a> Prime Minister of Australia </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="澳洲高等法院">澳洲高等法院</a> 首席大法官 Chief Justice of Australia </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚参议院">澳大利亚参议院</a> 议长 President of the Australian Senate </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚众议院">澳大利亚众议院</a> 议长 Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives </th></tr> <tr> <th>照片 </th> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles,_Prince_of_Wales_at_COP21.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_at_COP21.jpg/150px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_at_COP21.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_at_COP21.jpg/225px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_at_COP21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_at_COP21.jpg/300px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_at_COP21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="1571" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sam_Mostyn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Sam_Mostyn.jpg/150px-Sam_Mostyn.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Sam_Mostyn.jpg/225px-Sam_Mostyn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Sam_Mostyn.jpg/300px-Sam_Mostyn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1824" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anthony_Albanese_portrait_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Anthony_Albanese_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Anthony_Albanese_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Anthony_Albanese_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Anthony_Albanese_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Anthony_Albanese_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Anthony_Albanese_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="795" data-file-height="1185" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GagelerSwearingIn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/GagelerSwearingIn.jpg/150px-GagelerSwearingIn.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/GagelerSwearingIn.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="346" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sue_Lines_2017-02-23.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Sue_Lines_2017-02-23.JPG/150px-Sue_Lines_2017-02-23.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Sue_Lines_2017-02-23.JPG/225px-Sue_Lines_2017-02-23.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Sue_Lines_2017-02-23.JPG/300px-Sue_Lines_2017-02-23.JPG 2x" data-file-width="795" data-file-height="1112" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Milton_Dick_Inala_Police_Look_to_the_Stars_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Milton_Dick_Inala_Police_Look_to_the_Stars_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Milton_Dick_Inala_Police_Look_to_the_Stars_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Milton_Dick_Inala_Police_Look_to_the_Stars_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Milton_Dick_Inala_Police_Look_to_the_Stars_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Milton_Dick_Inala_Police_Look_to_the_Stars_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Milton_Dick_Inala_Police_Look_to_the_Stars_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="353" data-file-height="471" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <th>姓名 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="查爾斯三世">查爾斯三世</a>國王 King Charles III </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%9B%BC%E8%8E%8E%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%BB%B7" title="萨曼莎·莫斯廷">萨曼莎·莫斯廷</a> Sam Mostyn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="安東尼·阿爾巴尼斯">安東尼·阿爾巴尼斯</a> Anthony Albanese </td> <td>史蒂芬·加格勒 Stephen Gageler </td> <td>苏·莱恩斯 Sue Lines </td> <td>密尔顿·迪克 Milton Dick </td></tr> <tr> <th>出生地 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a></td> <td>澳大利亚<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a></td> <td>澳大利亚<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a></td> <td>澳大利亚Sandy Hollow</td> <td>澳大利亚<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a></td> <td>澳大利亚<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%AD" title="布里斯班">布里斯班</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>出生日期 </th> <td>1948年11月（76歲）</td> <td>1965年9月（59歲）</td> <td>1963年3月（61歲）</td> <td>1958年7月（66歲）</td> <td>1953年12月（70—71歲）</td> <td>1972年7月（52歲） </td></tr> <tr> <th>就任日期 </th> <td>2022年9月</td> <td>2024年7月</td> <td>2022年5月</td> <td>2023年11月</td> <td>2022年7月</td> <td>2022年7月 </td></tr> <tr> <th>所属党派 </th> <td>无</td> <td>无</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="澳洲工黨">澳洲工黨</a></td> <td>无</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="澳洲工黨">澳洲工黨</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="澳洲工黨">澳洲工黨</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="北領地與首都領地">北領地與首都領地</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：北領地與首都領地">编辑</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北領地</a>實行高度地方自治，因為<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲原住民">澳洲原住民</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="文化">文化</a>根深蒂固。北領地經濟以<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="旅遊業">旅遊業</a>為主，人口約25萬，首府<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="达尔文市">達爾文</a>有10萬名居民。首都領地則主要為国家公共行政相关的人士所居住與生活。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="印度洋和其他領地">印度洋和其他領地</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：印度洋和其他領地">编辑</a>]</div> 澳大利亚在印度洋有多个岛屿，其中有人居住的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島">科科斯（基林）群島</a>组成<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="澳屬印度洋領地">澳屬印度洋領地</a>，而临近新西兰的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%B2%9B" title="诺福克岛">诺福克岛</a>也有一定的自治权，上述地区和几个无人岛统称为外部领地（External territories）。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外交">外交</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：外交">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞外交">澳大利亞外交</a></div> 澳洲政府自1931年后一直采取比較溫和的外交政策，在極力保持同<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>等其他西方國家維持盟友關係的同時，亦在1980年代開始后因為地理位置因素積極的拓展同<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東亞">東亞</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞">東南亞</a>國家的關係，近年來與<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亞">印度尼西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="韓國">韓國</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>交往密切。而作為<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="英聯邦">英聯邦</a>中的主要國家之一，澳洲是英聯邦論壇中的主要首腦成員國之一<a href="#cite_note-93">[89]</a>。雖然澳洲與其前宗主國<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>一直關係密切，然而到1990年代，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚共和运动">澳大利亞共和運動</a>開始發展，2010年下半年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="澳洲工黨">工黨</a>領袖，時任總理<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89%E9%9B%85%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="茱莉雅·吉拉德">茱莉雅·吉拉德</a>上臺後明確表示，澳大利亞適宜於<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="英國君主">英國女王</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%89%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" class="mw-redirect" title="伊莉莎白二世">伊莉莎白二世</a>退位後，考慮改為共和制國家。 澳洲政府在其2004年的外交<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%9A%AE%E6%9B%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="白皮書">白皮書</a>中表示：其基本外交的政策是重視<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%EF%BC%8D%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲－美國關係">澳洲與美國之間的關係</a>，并且藉助經貿互動促進與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="亞太地區">亞太地區</a>國家的關係<a href="#cite_note-94">[90]</a>，即強化美澳同盟的前提下與亞太地區國家发展。近幾十年來，某程度上，澳洲政府一直在致力於推進<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="貿易自由化">全球貿易的自由化</a>發展<a href="#cite_note-95">[91]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[93]</a>，這亦直接或間接導致了凱恩斯集團和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%AA%E7%B6%93%E5%90%88%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="亞太經合組織">亞太經合組織</a>的形成<a href="#cite_note-98">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[95]</a>。澳洲是<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%88%87%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="經濟合作與發展組織">經濟合作與發展組織</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="世界貿易組織">世界貿易組織</a>創始會員國之一<a href="#cite_note-100">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[97]</a>，並與美國簽署了<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E7%BE%8E%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳美自由貿易協定（页面不存在）">澳美自由貿易協定</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia_%E2%80%93_United_States_Free_Trade_Agreement" class="extiw" title="en:Australia – United States Free Trade Agreement">Australia – United States Free Trade Agreement</a>），此外澳洲亦與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E7%B0%BD%E8%A8%82%E6%9C%89%E7%B7%8A%E5%AF%86%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐西蘭簽訂有緊密經濟合作協議（页面不存在）">紐西蘭簽訂有緊密經濟合作協議</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closer_Economic_Relations" class="extiw" title="en:Closer Economic Relations">Closer Economic Relations</a>）<a href="#cite_note-CERdfat-102">[98]</a>。截止到2010年，澳洲政府與<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="日本政府">日本政府</a>持續進行關於自由貿易和雙邊互信等一系列親密合作夥伴的談判，并且簽訂了多個雙邊自由貿易協議<a href="#cite_note-103">[99]</a>。澳洲在<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="政治">政治</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="經濟">經濟</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="軍事">軍事</a>上的親密盟友包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="北約">北約</a>諸國和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>。 作為聯合國的創始會員國之一，澳洲亦在多年來堅定致力於外交上的多邊主義，在<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國">聯合國</a>和多個國際組織的援助計劃下，澳洲曾經援過的<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="發展中國家">發展中國家</a>逾60個，2005年至2006年度的海外援助計劃逾250億美元<a href="#cite_note-104">[100]</a>，但是以<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A2%E7%B8%BD%E5%80%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="國內生產總值">國內生產總值</a>比例來計算，這個數字則微不足道。1971年，澳洲與<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紐西蘭">紐西蘭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>共同簽署<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E9%98%B2" title="五国联防">五國聯防</a>（FPDA）協定。通過該協定，澳洲與英國以及紐西蘭將在马来西亚和新加坡任何一方受到軍事滋擾時共同幫助防禦，澳洲通過該協定迅速的擴大了自己在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="亚太地区">亚太地区</a>的影響力，并且逐漸開始將自己的軍事以及經濟勢力擴展至<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a>地区，成為一個政治以及軍事上的多邊國家<a href="#cite_note-105">[101]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="军事">军事</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：军事">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞國防軍">澳大利亞國防軍</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_soldiers_from_the_2nd_Battalion,_Royal_Australian_Regiment_conducts_a_foot_patrol_during_exercise_Talisman_Sabre_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Australian_soldiers_from_the_2nd_Battalion%2C_Royal_Australian_Regiment_conducts_a_foot_patrol_during_exercise_Talisman_Sabre_2007.jpg/250px-Australian_soldiers_from_the_2nd_Battalion%2C_Royal_Australian_Regiment_conducts_a_foot_patrol_during_exercise_Talisman_Sabre_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Australian_soldiers_from_the_2nd_Battalion%2C_Royal_Australian_Regiment_conducts_a_foot_patrol_during_exercise_Talisman_Sabre_2007.jpg/375px-Australian_soldiers_from_the_2nd_Battalion%2C_Royal_Australian_Regiment_conducts_a_foot_patrol_during_exercise_Talisman_Sabre_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Australian_soldiers_from_the_2nd_Battalion%2C_Royal_Australian_Regiment_conducts_a_foot_patrol_during_exercise_Talisman_Sabre_2007.jpg/500px-Australian_soldiers_from_the_2nd_Battalion%2C_Royal_Australian_Regiment_conducts_a_foot_patrol_during_exercise_Talisman_Sabre_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3516" data-file-height="2340" /></a><figcaption>2007年澳洲與美國進行的聯合軍事演習，照片攝於澳洲肖尔沃特湾</figcaption></figure> 澳大利亚联邦的国家<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E5%8A%9B%E9%87%8F" title="武装力量">武装力量</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞國防軍">澳大利亞國防軍</a>，其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D" title="澳大利亞陸軍">澳大利亞陸軍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚皇家空军">澳大利亞皇家空軍</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚皇家海军">澳大利亞皇家海軍</a>，截至2020年7月共有90,070名官兵在役（包括60,330名常規軍和29,740名預備役士兵）<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDepartment_of_Defence2020116-106">[102]</a>，其中皇家澳洲海軍配備了<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E7%B4%9A%E6%BD%9B%E8%89%87" title="柯林斯級潛艇">柯林斯級潛艇</a>柴電潛艇、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E6%BE%B3%E8%BB%8D%E5%9C%98%E7%B4%9A%E5%B7%A1%E9%98%B2%E8%89%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="紐澳軍團級巡防艦">紐澳軍團級巡防艦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%90%8A%E5%BE%B7%E7%B4%9A%E5%B7%A1%E9%98%B2%E8%89%A6" title="阿德萊德級巡防艦">阿德萊德級巡防艦</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%A7%E9%A9%B1%E9%80%90%E8%88%B0" title="霍巴特级驱逐舰">霍巴特级驱逐舰</a>等，於1940年代至1980年代亦曾經配置有<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E8%99%9F%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%AF%8D%E8%89%A6" title="墨爾本號航空母艦">墨爾本號航空母艦</a>。澳洲國防軍在近期的編制以及架構均保持在防衛性質，鮮有離岸攻擊或者入侵別國的遠期計劃。但在近期美國和北約發起的大型戰爭中，幾乎都可以看到澳軍的身影。國防軍總司令人選經由內閣提出，由總督委任，負責軍隊日常行動。而其他行政上的工作，則由國防部及其部長負責<a href="#cite_note-107">[103]</a>。 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E7%A9%BA%E8%BB%8D" title="澳洲皇家空軍">澳洲皇家空軍</a>是當今世界上裝備最為精良的空軍力量之一，在與美國等盟友國共同研發了當今世界上最為先進的戰鬥機：<a href="/wiki/F-35%E9%96%83%E9%9B%BBII%E6%88%B0%E9%AC%A5%E6%A9%9F" title="F-35閃電II戰鬥機">F-35閃電II戰鬥機</a>后亦訂購了72架該機型，并將於2018年以後進行裝備。目前皇家空軍裝備有75架<a href="/wiki/F/A-18%E9%BB%83%E8%9C%82%E5%BC%8F%E6%88%B0%E9%AC%A5%E6%94%BB%E6%93%8A%E6%A9%9F" title="F/A-18黃蜂式戰鬥攻擊機">F/A-18黃蜂式戰鬥攻擊機</a>、21架<a href="/wiki/P-3%E7%8D%B5%E6%88%B6%E5%BA%A7%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A%E5%B7%A1%E9%82%8F%E6%A9%9F" title="P-3獵戶座海上巡邏機">P-3獵戶座海上巡邏機</a>等。 澳洲憲法一直將<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%B6" title="無核武地帶">無核化</a>視為其重要國策之一，不僅民用設施，在軍事領域亦禁止任何核武，不過保留核動力的使用（<a href="/wiki/AUKUS" title="AUKUS">AUKUS</a>）；是到目前為止唯一一個實施這一計劃的西方大國。澳军曾經參與過的大型战争包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次世界大戰">第一次世界大戰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="韓戰">韓戰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="越南战争">越南战争</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯灣戰爭">波斯灣戰爭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89_(2001%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="阿富汗战争 (2001年)">阿富汗戰爭</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="伊拉克戰爭">伊拉克戰爭</a>。 2010年-2011年澳洲的年度軍費開支為257億美元，在全球各國中排名第14位<a href="#cite_note-108">[104]</a>，但是只佔據全球軍費總支出的1.2%<a href="#cite_note-109">[105]</a>。澳洲國防軍在<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a>後一直有參與<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%B4%E5%92%8C%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国维和部队">聯合國維和部隊</a>在世界各地的救災和各地武裝衝突的維和任務；截止2009年，大約有3,300名澳洲國防軍分布在包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BE%85%E9%96%80%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="所羅門群島">所羅門群島</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="東帝汶">東帝汶</a>等12個國家和地區執行維和任務<a href="#cite_note-110">[106]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政区划">行政区划</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：行政区划">编辑</a>]</div> <div style="position: relative; font-size: small; float:right;"> <a href="/wiki/File:As_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/As_map.png" decoding="async" width="329" height="352" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="329" data-file-height="352" /></a> <div style="position:absolute; left:261px; top:243px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:94px; top:49px">帝汶海</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:263px; top:327px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="霍巴特">霍巴特</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:271px; top:304px">塔斯曼海</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:229px; top:302px">德文港</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:55px; top:294px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:144px; top:62px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="达尔文市">达尔文</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:291px; top:121px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%A1%E7%A4%81" title="大堡礁">礁</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:268px; top:88px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%A1%E7%A4%81" title="大堡礁">堡</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:251px; top:58px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%A1%E7%A4%81" title="大堡礁">大</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:191px; top:63px">卡奔塔 利亞湾</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:281px; top:71px">珊瑚海</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:249px; top:3px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚 新几內亚</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:60px; top:6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:96px; top:29px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:107px; top:263px">大澳大利亚湾</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:18px; top:81px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:32px; top:222px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:15px; top:148px">丹皮尔</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:217px; top:120px">汤思维尔</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:54px; top:128px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%B8%AF" title="黑德兰港">黑德兰港</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:25px; top:248px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%88%A9%E6%9B%BC%E5%9B%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="费利曼图">费利曼图</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:203px; top:279px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC" title="墨尔本">墨尔本</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:162px; top:185px">艾尔湖</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:254px; top:194px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%AD" title="布里斯班">布里斯班</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:144px; top:239px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="阿德莱德">阿德莱德</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:139px; top:144px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%BD%E4%B8%9D%E6%B3%89" class="mw-redirect" title="爱丽丝泉">爱丽丝泉</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:244px; top:230px"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E)" title="纽卡斯尔 (新南威尔士州)">纽卡斯尔</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:243px; top:163px">格列士敦</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:259px; top:139px">麥凱</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:221px; top:98px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF_(%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E)" title="凱恩斯 (昆士蘭州)">凯恩斯</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:282px; top:258px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:134px; top:212px">南澳大利亚州</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:141px; top:117px">北领地</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:202px; top:142px">昆士兰州</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:33px; top:178px">西澳大利亚州</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:249px; top:282px">维多利亚州</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:229px; top:215px">新南威爾斯州</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:162px; top:318px">塔斯马尼亚州</div> <div style="position:absolute; left:219px; top:258px">首都领地</div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="澳大利亚行政区划">澳大利亞行政區劃</a></div> 澳洲本土劃分為六个<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="联邦州">州</a>和兩个<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="联邦领地">内部領地</a>。<a href="#cite_note-111">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[108]</a> 六州為： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州">新南威爾士</a>（New South Wales，简称为NSW），面积800,642 km²，首府<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>（Sydney）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭</a>（Queensland，简称为QLD），面积1,730,648 km²，首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%AD" title="布里斯班">布里斯班</a>（Brisbane）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="南澳大利亞州">南澳大利亚</a>（South Australia，简称为SA），面积983,482 km²，首府<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%90%8A%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="阿德萊德">阿德萊德</a>（Adelaide）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="塔斯馬尼亞州">塔斯馬尼亞</a>（Tasmania，简称为TAS），面积68,401 km²，首府<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="霍巴特">霍巴特</a>（Hobart）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亞</a>（Victoria，简称为VIC），面积227,416 km²，首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>（Melbourne）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西澳大利亞州">西澳大利亚</a>（Western Australia，简称为WA），面积2,529,875 km²，首府<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a>（Perth）</li></ul> 二領地是： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亚首都领地">首都领地</a>（Australian Capital Territory，简称为ACT），面积2,358 km²，首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a>（Canberra），連同<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%91%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="傑維斯灣領地">傑維斯灣領地</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北領地</a>（North Territory，简称为NT），面积1,349,129 km²，首府<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="达尔文市">達爾文</a>（Darwin）</li></ul> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亚首都领地">澳大利亚首都</a>位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a>。堪培拉是在兩大城市<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>相爭20年未果後，以地理位居兩城之中而獲選為<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济">经济</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：经济">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="澳大利亞經濟">澳大利亞經濟</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Melbourne_Docklands_Panorama_old_and_new_(40125070352).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Melbourne_Docklands_Panorama_old_and_new_%2840125070352%29.jpg/250px-Melbourne_Docklands_Panorama_old_and_new_%2840125070352%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Melbourne_Docklands_Panorama_old_and_new_%2840125070352%29.jpg/375px-Melbourne_Docklands_Panorama_old_and_new_%2840125070352%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Melbourne_Docklands_Panorama_old_and_new_%2840125070352%29.jpg/500px-Melbourne_Docklands_Panorama_old_and_new_%2840125070352%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5609" data-file-height="2674" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7%E6%B8%AF%E5%8D%80" title="墨爾本濱海港區">墨爾本濱海港區</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>擁有澳洲的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="文化">文化</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93" class="mw-redirect" title="藝術">藝術</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9" title="購物">購物</a>中心的美名</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="综述">综述</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：综述">编辑</a>]</div> 澳大利亚为南半球经济最发达的国家，亦是世界经济最发达的国家之一。<a href="#cite_note-113">[109]</a>2023年，澳大利亚国内生产总值约1.7万亿美元，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="人均国内生产总值">人均国内生产总值</a>约6.5万美元。<a href="#cite_note-114">[110]</a>澳大利亚是世界十大农产品出口国和六大矿产资源出口国之一。<a href="#cite_note-#1-115">[111]</a>被誉为“骑在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8A" title="羊">羊</a>背上的、坐在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="礦">矿</a>车上的、手持<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E7%A9%97" title="麦穗">麦穗</a>的国家。”澳大利亚的金融业，商业和服务业也极为发达。此外，澳大利亚的旅游业也在全球名列前茅。<a href="#cite_note-#1-115">[111]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="金融货币">金融货币</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：金融货币">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲元">澳洲元</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sydney_opera_house_and_skyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Sydney_opera_house_and_skyline.jpg/250px-Sydney_opera_house_and_skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Sydney_opera_house_and_skyline.jpg/375px-Sydney_opera_house_and_skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Sydney_opera_house_and_skyline.jpg/500px-Sydney_opera_house_and_skyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>是澳洲第一大的城市，<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="悉尼商業中心區">商業中心區</a>也是全澳洲的金融、股市的商業重鎮</figcaption></figure> 澳洲的貨幣是<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲元">澳幣</a>，但最初是隨<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>採用<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%8E%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="英鎊">英鎊</a>。後來發展自己的幣制──澳洲鎊，幣值同於英鎊。當時一鎊有20先令；一先令有12<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%BF%E5%A3%AB" title="便士">便士</a>。因此每鎊有240<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%BF%E5%A3%AB" title="便士">便士</a>。1966年，澳洲推行十進位制，亦同時改革貨幣。當時已是十進位制的1<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>約價值0.5英鎊，新的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="澳幣">澳幣</a>改為與美元作等值連結。一澳幣等於0.5舊澳洲鎊，即0.5英鎊。一澳幣有100分，因此每一澳分約等於1.2便士。2002年起，澳洲改革幣質，新紙幣內含膠質，不易破爛、耐用美觀；不同面值的紙幣有不同特色的透明「窗口」，是全球最先採用此設計的國家。2010年，澳幣正式取代<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E6%B3%95%E9%83%8E" title="瑞士法郎">瑞士法郎</a>的國際地位，成為全球第五大流通貨幣。<a href="#cite_note-116">[112]</a> 澳大利亚金融业极为发达，澳大利亚是世界上银行总价值第三高的国家，仅次于中国和美国。澳大利亚四大银行的市值甚至超过了欧元区所有国家所有银行的总和。<a href="#cite_note-117">[113]</a> 澳洲四大金融集團是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="西太平洋銀行">西太平洋銀行</a>(Westpac Bank)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="澳洲國民銀行">澳洲國民銀行</a>(National Australia Bank)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%96%B0%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="澳新銀行">澳新銀行</a>(Australia and New Zealand Banking Group)和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="澳洲聯邦銀行">聯邦銀行</a>(Commonwealth Bank of Australia)。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅游">旅游</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：旅游">编辑</a>]</div> 作为第三产业的重要组成部分，旅游业在澳大利亚得到长足而迅速的发展。因为有着优美的自然风光和珍稀动植物资源，加之发达的经济，澳大利亚成为让人流连忘返的旅游圣地。主要旅游景点有<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2" title="悉尼歌剧院">悉尼歌剧院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E6%B5%B7%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A7%E6%A9%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="悉尼海港大橋">悉尼海港大桥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A1%94" title="悉尼塔">悉尼塔</a>（南半球第二高建筑）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8_(%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="黄金海岸 (澳大利亚)">黄金海岸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%A1%E7%A4%81" title="大堡礁">大堡礁</a>、北艾尔湖、墨尔本艺术馆、原住民发祥地<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%A1%E6%9D%9C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="卡卡杜国家公园">卡卡杜国家公园</a>及原住民文化区威兰吉湖区等。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="对外贸易">对外贸易</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：对外贸易">编辑</a>]</div> 澳大利亚为贸易强国，是世界十大农产品出口国和六大矿产资源出口国之一。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%BA%A6" title="小麦">小麦</a>出口量高居在於世界第二位。主要出口商品有<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A4" title="煤">煤</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91" class="mw-redirect" title="黄金">黄金</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E7%9F%BF%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="铁矿石">铁矿石</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E6%B2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="原油">原油</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%94" title="天然气">天然气</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9D%E7%9F%BE%E5%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="铝矾土">铝矾土</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E8%82%89" title="牛肉">牛肉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%9B" title="羊毛">羊毛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%BA%A6" title="小麦">小麦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%96" title="糖">糖</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%AE%E6%96%99" title="饮料">饮料</a>等。主要进口商品有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="航空器材（页面不存在）">航空器材</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9" title="药物">药物</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="通讯器材（页面不存在）">通讯器材</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8A%E8%BC%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="車輛">車輛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E6%B2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="原油">原油</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%BE%E7%82%BC%E6%B2%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="精炼油（页面不存在）">精炼油</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E9%85%8D%E4%BB%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汽车配件（页面不存在）">汽车配件</a>等。<a href="#cite_note-118">[114]</a>澳大利亚的主要贸易对象有中国大陆、日本、臺灣、美国、紐西蘭、香港、德国、英国、南非、沙特阿拉伯、印度、韩国、新加坡、印度尼西亚、巴西等。其中，<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紐西蘭">紐西蘭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>为澳大利亚最重要的贸易伙伴。 由於農業佔了澳洲經濟的五分之一，因此自然生態檢疫上和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紐西蘭">紐西蘭</a>一樣嚴格，對外來物種有極嚴格的檢查。以保護澳洲自然生態環境。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="科学技术">科学技术</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：科学技术">编辑</a>]</div> 澳洲的科学技术在能源利用領域、<a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="醫學">醫學</a>及化學領域、市場資源管理、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="農業">農業</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%9C%E7%89%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="畜牧业">畜牧業</a>領域等貢獻良多。在醫藥領域，一些大學以及眾多學者對於人類<a href="/wiki/%E5%99%A8%E5%AE%98%E7%A7%BB%E6%A4%8D" title="器官移植">器官移植</a>基礎以及免疫學，人類大腦神經，利用細菌以及微生物學方面為全球最為先進的國家之一，其中<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E8%8F%AF%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="霍華德·弗洛里">霍華德·弗洛里</a>男爵曾于1945年因為與<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="德國">德國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>的科學家共同研究出<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A4%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="盤尼西林">盤尼西林</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%BB%B4%E7%B4%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="青黴素">青黴素</a>），而獲得<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="諾貝爾醫學獎">諾貝爾醫學獎</a>。 澳洲是<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88" class="mw-redirect" title="核融合">核融合</a>科技的發源地。<a href="#cite_note-119">[115]</a>核融合程序於1932年由澳洲科學家<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%88%A9%E8%8A%AC%E7%89%B9" title="马克·奥利芬特">马克·奥利芬特</a>發現；隨後於1950年代早期，他在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="澳洲國立大學">澳洲國立大學</a>(ANU)成立了全球知名的電漿核融合研究機構(Fusion Plasma Research)。ANU校內的<a href="/w/index.php?title=H-1NF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H-1NF（页面不存在）">H-1NF</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-1NF" class="extiw" title="en:H-1NF">H-1NF</a>）是全球<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88" class="mw-redirect" title="核融合">核融合</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%BC%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="電漿">電漿</a>研究的重鎮，目前也是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="南半球">南半球</a>唯一的核融合研究設施。 澳洲是全球利用<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E8%83%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽能">太陽能</a>能源最為廣泛與先進的國家之一，太陽能技術被廣泛的應用在工業，農業，民用設施等領域。自1990年代開始后，澳洲大量興建太陽能發電廠以取代<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E9%9B%BB%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="核電站">核電站</a>的作用，太陽能能源與風力發電在全國被大力推廣。根據2024年能源經濟與金融分析研究所（IEEFA）的報告，若澳洲推行核能計畫，可能會導致電費大幅上漲。該報告指出，建設核電廠的成本高昂，核能發電的成本可能是現行電力成本的1.5到3.8倍。這引發了對核能是否經濟可行的廣泛討論，並強調了推動可再生能源的必要性。<a href="#cite_note-120">[116]</a>此外<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>亦是世界上第一個使用太陽能動力供給城市交通燈以及儲存太陽能供應路燈電力的城市。澳洲的農業及畜牧業擁有先進的管理體制與極高現代化的設備，是全球最為發達的國家之一。在培育農作物，漁業以及飼養牲畜方面產生了大量的科技成果，并保有先進的無污染培植飼養環境，令農業成為國家的支柱產業之一。在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="海洋生物">海洋生物</a>技術方面澳洲亦是全球最為先進的國家之一，全國設有多個海洋生物研究機構，豐富的海洋資源得以被充分的利用，生物食品業亦異常發達。 工業科技方面，十九世紀以來至二十世紀中葉澳洲受到英國影響，設立眾多重工業企業，這其中有現在已是<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="通用汽車">通用汽車</a>旗下的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E9%A1%BF%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6" title="霍顿汽车">霍頓汽車</a>、大型車身生產企業<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B2%E7%BE%A4" title="傲群">傲群</a>、採礦業巨頭<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%85%E5%92%8C%E5%BF%85%E6%8B%93" title="必和必拓">必和必拓</a>公司的前身布羅肯希爾控股公司以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E6%8B%93%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="力拓集團">力拓集團</a>等，科技方面亦有<a href="/wiki/Altium%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Altium公司">Altium公司</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="金屬風暴">金屬風暴</a>。澳洲的科技公司總部多設立於第二大城市墨爾本，墨爾本工業以及高科技企業雲集，亦有南半球矽谷之稱。同时，悉尼作为澳大利亚的第一大城市，大多数的金融、贸易、高端服务业、旅游业的大型公司把总部设于此。 截止2021年，共有十四名澳洲<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="科學家">科學家</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="文学家">文學家</a>摘得<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="諾貝爾獎">諾貝爾獎</a>。<a href="#cite_note-121">[117]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通运输">交通运输</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：交通运输">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞交通">澳大利亞交通</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="综述_2">综述</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：综述">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Darwin_6414.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Darwin_6414.jpg/250px-Darwin_6414.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Darwin_6414.jpg/375px-Darwin_6414.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Darwin_6414.jpg/500px-Darwin_6414.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="460" /></a><figcaption>縱貫澳洲大陸的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%97%E8%99%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BB%8A" title="汗號列車">汗號列車</a></figcaption></figure> 澳洲有公路810,641公里（2004年）、鐵路38,550公里（2006年）、機場461座（2007年）、河運航道2,000公里（2006年）。澳洲的交通系統發達，特別在主要大都會，如<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="布里斯本">布里斯本</a>，皆有大型<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="國際機場">國際機場</a>和暢通的大眾運輸系統，如城市火車和城市<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="高速公路">高速公路</a>。在大多數的城鎮道路上，汽車限速一般是每小時60公里，學校周圍則是每小時40公里。高速公路則是每小時80以至100公里，在城市以外的高速公路限速則是每小時110公里。<a href="#cite_note-theconversation-122">[118]</a>澳洲地廣人稀，大城市的間距通常很遙遠，公路是主要交通設施，人均擁有汽車數量則為世界國家中最高的之一。汽車延續了英聯邦制度的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E5%81%B4%E8%A1%8C%E9%A7%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="左側行駛">左側行駛</a>，駕駛員座位亦在汽車右側，與<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E4%B8%BB%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="宗主国">宗主國</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>相同。由於澳洲遠離其他大陸，海運<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3" title="港口">港口</a>是國家與外界經濟溝通的重要命脈；墨爾本港是澳洲貨物吞吐量最大的港口，曾經是世界50大港口之一。澳洲其他的主要港口還有<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E6%B8%AF" title="悉尼港">悉尼港</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%AD%E6%B8%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="布里斯班港">布里斯班港</a>等。澳洲的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="公共交通">公共交通</a>系統在悉尼和墨爾本比其他國內城市發達<a href="#cite_note-123">[119]</a>，均有城市火車、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E8%BB%8C%E9%9B%BB%E8%BB%8A" title="有軌電車">有軌電車</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="公共巴士">公共巴士</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AE%E6%B8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="轮渡">輪渡</a>，其中縱橫交錯在大墨爾本地區的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本軌道交通">墨爾本軌道交通系統</a>是世界上長度最長的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="軌道交通">軌道交通</a>之一<a href="#cite_note-124">[120]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公路及铁路">公路及铁路</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：公路及铁路">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Road_Train_Australia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Road_Train_Australia.jpg/250px-Road_Train_Australia.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Road_Train_Australia.jpg/375px-Road_Train_Australia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Road_Train_Australia.jpg/500px-Road_Train_Australia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>公路列車</figcaption></figure> 澳洲<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%87%E7%9F%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="采矿">採礦</a>業發達，國內運輸大量使用火車、長途汽車，公路和鐵路運輸系統因此發達。在專為運輸而設的公路上，可看到澳洲特有的公路列車，即一輛高性能卡車頭拉著數節拖車和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A8%E6%AB%83" class="mw-redirect" title="貨櫃">貨櫃</a>在行駛，有時延伸長達50米（165英尺）。火車系統也很普遍應用在工業運輸。一般國民在選擇境內旅行或是商務活動多採用飛機，甚至自駕汽車，導致澳洲的鐵路客運並不發達。<a href="#cite_note-transtats-125">[121]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水运及航空">水运及航空</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：水运及航空">编辑</a>]</div> 大洋洲是亚洲与南美洲、非洲与南北美洲之间船舶和飞机往来所需淡水、燃料及食物的供应站，又是世界海底电缆的交汇处，地理位置十分优越。凭此优势澳大利亚形成了两个排名世界前三十的大型港口<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC" title="墨尔本">墨尔本</a>。同样凭此优势澳大利亚形成了很多重要的機場，如<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC" title="墨尔本">墨尔本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%AD" title="布里斯班">布里斯班</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="阿德莱德">阿德莱德</a>。<a href="#cite_note-letter-126">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-cheap-127">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-128">[124]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口">人口</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：人口">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="澳大利亚人口">澳大利亞人口</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E5%8F%B2" title="澳大利亚移民史">澳大利亚移民史</a></div> 由于没有使用黑人奴隶的历史，以及近邻<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="印度尼西亚人">印度尼西亚人</a>并不像<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E4%BA%BA" title="墨西哥人">墨西哥人</a>大量移民美国那样大量移民澳大利亚，因而澳大利亚的白人比例远高于与其同为移民国家的美国，亚洲裔不到100万人。多數澳洲<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%89%B2%E4%BA%BA%E7%A7%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="白色人种">白色人種</a>的祖先是19、20世紀的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>移民。來自其他國家者也很多，澳洲與美國一樣是外來移民人口比例佔絕多數的國家，其外來移民數量更居世界第一。例如歐洲的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98" class="mw-redirect" title="希臘">希臘</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>和一些<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲">亞洲</a>國家或地区，如<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">台灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中國大陸">中國大陸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="穆斯林国家">穆斯林國家</a>。澳洲最早的原住民如今不及總人口的0.1%。根據2018年人口普查，有85.67%的人自稱為澳大利亞人（多數為歐洲移民後裔），接著是英格蘭裔澳大利亞人的31.65%、愛爾蘭裔澳大利亞人9.08%、蘇格蘭裔澳大利亞人7.56%、意大利裔澳大利亞人4.29%、德裔澳大利亞人4.09%、东亚裔5.37%以及希臘裔1.84%<a href="#cite_note-129">[125]</a>。 近年来<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%B1%E5%B2%B8" title="澳洲東岸">澳洲東岸</a>的一些國際化大都市，如<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>以其高福利、高薪水以及良好的經濟氛圍吸引了包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>在內的很多<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="北美">北美</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="南美">南美</a>的新移民。<a href="#cite_note-130">[126]</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a>近年來超過英國等欧洲國家成為澳洲單年度最大移民的来源国<a href="#cite_note-131">[127]</a>。 澳洲統計局估計在2021年7月30日，全國人口為25,795,807人<a href="#cite_note-132">[128]</a>，各大城市（2016年6月30日資料）<a href="#cite_note-133">[129]</a>和各州、北方領地與首都的人口（2009年3月底）如下<a href="#cite_note-134">[130]</a>： <table style="width:100%;" class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="background:#69c;"> <td style="height:30px;" colspan="4"><div style="text-align:center;">澳洲人口分布列表</div> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#6cf;"> <td style="width:22%; height:34px;"><div style="text-align:center;">首府</div> </td> <td style="width:22%;"><div style="text-align:center;">首府人口</div> </td> <td style="width:22%;"><div style="text-align:center;">所屬州或領地</div> </td> <td style="width:34%;"><div style="text-align:center;">所屬州或領地總人口（已包括首府）</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:23px;"><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">5,260,000人<a href="#cite_note-135">[131]</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="新南威爾斯州">新南威爾斯州</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">7,076,500人</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">4,976,725人<a href="#cite_note-136">[132]</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亞州</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">5,496,400人</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:23px;"><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="布里斯本">布里斯本</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">2,004,262人</div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭州</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">4,380,400人</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:23px;"><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">1,658,992人</div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="西澳大利亚州">西澳大利亚州</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">2,224,300人</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:23px;"><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%90%8A%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="阿德萊德">阿德萊德</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">1,187,466人</div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="南澳大利亚州">南澳大利亚州</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">1,618,200人</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:23px;"><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="霍巴特">霍巴特</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">212,019人</div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="塔斯馬尼亞州">塔斯馬尼亚州</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">501,800人</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:23px;"><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">349,900人</div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亚首都领地">首都領地</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">351,868人</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="达尔文市">達爾文</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">124,760人</div></td> <td><div style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北領地</a></div> </td> <td><div style="text-align:center;">223,100人</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84339893">.mw-parser-output .largestCities-table-background{background:#f9f9f9;color:#222}.mw-parser-output .largestCities-cell-background{background:#f0f0f0;color:#222}</style> <div> <table style="font-size:88%;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 100%; border: 1px solid darkgray;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" style="padding:0.3em 0.75em;"><div style="float:right; width:6em; height:2.6em"> </div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float: left;height:2.6em;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Template:澳大利亞最大城市"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:澳大利亚最大城市（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:澳大利亚最大城市"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <div style="height:2.6em;line-height:1.3em;">澳大利亚最大城市排名 <div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;">2021年澳大利亚统计局估计<a href="#cite_note-137">[133]</a></div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亚城市人口列表">排名</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亞城市列表">名称</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="澳大利亚行政区划">州|州</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亚城市人口列表"> 人口</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亚城市人口列表">排名</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亞城市列表">名称</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="澳大利亚行政区划">州|州</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亚城市人口列表"> 人口</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州">新南威爾士州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,259,764</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">11</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%9C%97_(%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="吉朗 (维多利亚州)">吉朗</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亞州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">289,400 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC" title="墨尔本">墨尔本</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亞州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,976,157</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">12</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9" title="荷巴特">霍巴特</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="塔斯馬尼亞州">塔斯馬尼亞州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">251,047 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%AD" title="布里斯班">布里斯班</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,568,927</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">13</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%A4%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94_(%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="汤斯维尔 (昆士兰州)">汤斯维尔</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">181,665 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">4</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="西澳大利亚州">西澳大利亚州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,192,229</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">14</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF_(%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E)" title="凱恩斯 (昆士蘭州)">凱恩斯</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">155,638 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">5</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="阿德莱德">阿德莱德</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="南澳大利亚州">南澳大利亚州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,402,393</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">15</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87_(%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="达尔文 (澳大利亚)">达尔文</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北領地</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">148,801 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">6</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8_(%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="黄金海岸 (澳大利亚)">黄金海岸</a>–<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%A4%E7%B6%AD%E5%BE%B7%E5%B2%AC_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="堤維德岬 (新南威爾斯州)">堤維德岬</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭州</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州">新南威爾士州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">706,673</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">16</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E6%96%87%E5%B7%B4_(%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="图文巴 (昆士兰州)">图文巴</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">143,994 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">7</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E)" title="纽卡斯尔 (新南威尔士州)">纽卡斯尔</a>–<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E)" title="梅特兰 (新南威尔士州)">梅特兰</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州">新南威爾士州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">509,894</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">17</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%8B%89%E7%91%9E%E7%89%B9_(%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="柏拉瑞特 (维多利亚州)">柏拉瑞特</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亞州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">111,702 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">8</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a>–<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%AF%94%E6%81%A9_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="昆比恩 (新南威尔士州)">昆比恩</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞首都特區">澳大利亞首都特區</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州">新南威爾士州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">482,250</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">18</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E8%BF%AA%E6%88%88_(%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="本迪戈 (维多利亚州)">本迪戈</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亞州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">102,899 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">9</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%BD%E5%85%89%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8_(%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)" title="陽光海岸 (澳大利亞)">陽光海岸</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">355,631</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">19</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E9%87%8C_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="奥尔伯里 (新南威尔士州)">奥尔伯里</a>–<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E4%B8%9C%E5%8A%A0_(%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="沃东加 (维多利亚州)">沃东加</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州">新南威爾士州</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亞州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">97,676 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">10</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A7%E9%BE%99%E5%B2%97%E5%B8%82_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E)" class="mw-redirect" title="卧龙岗市 (新南威尔士州)">卧龙岗市</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州">新南威爾士州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">305,880</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">20</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF%E9%A1%BF_(%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="朗塞斯顿 (塔斯马尼亚州)">朗瑟士敦</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="塔斯馬尼亞州">塔斯馬尼亞州</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">93,332 </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="語言">語言</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：語言">编辑</a>]</div> 根据澳大利亚政府2016年的调查，在澳大利亚居住的人们在家中最普遍使用的語言，根据人数多少排序，依次是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>（72.7%），<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="官话">官话</a>（2.5%）, <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯語">阿拉伯語</a>（1.4%），<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="粤语">粤语</a>（1.2%），<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="越南語">越南語</a>（1.2%）以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利語">義大利語</a>（1.2%）<a href="#cite_note-138">[134]</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>在從第一代英國移民到來後，就是澳洲最通用語言。原住民則部分保留著有使用母語者。<a href="#cite_note-139">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[136]</a>而許多第一第二代移民通常都是雙語人士。 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="澳大利亚原住民语言">澳大利亚原住民语言</a>數量於歐洲殖民者初到澳洲時大概有250種語言，如今还剩20種原住民語言仍在各年齡層使用<a href="#cite_note-141">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-nilsr-142">[138]</a>，其中110種語言于年長者使用<a href="#cite_note-nilsr-142">[138]</a>。根據2006年調查，52,000名澳洲原住民在家中使用原住民語言，約佔12%的原住民總人口<a href="#cite_note-143">[139]</a>。澳大利亞的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳大利亞手語（页面不存在）">澳大利亞手語</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auslan" class="extiw" title="en:Auslan">Auslan</a>）為5,500名聽覺障礙人士的主要語言<a href="#cite_note-144">[140]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教">宗教</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：宗教">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%96%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83" title="澳洲聖公會">澳洲聖公會</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E6%95%99%E5%8D%80" title="希臘正教澳大利亞總教區">希臘正教澳大利亞總教區</a></div> <div class="barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: ;color: #000;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd;color: inherit;"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">澳洲人口宗教信仰分布<a href="#cite_note-statcan1-145">[141]</a></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">宗教</td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">百分比</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:purple; width:22.6%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">22.6%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%85%AC%E5%AE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="圣公宗">圣公宗</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:blue; width:13.3%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">13.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">其他<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:lightblue; width:16.3%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">16.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:pink; width:2.4%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:green; width:2.6%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.6%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:orange; width:1.9%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.9%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太教">猶太教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:brown; width:0.4%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">其他宗教</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:black; width:0.4%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%A5%9E%E8%AB%96%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="無神論者">無神論者</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:red; width:30.1%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">30.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">未定義及不確定</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:grey; width:9.7%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">9.7%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> 澳洲沒有<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%95%99" title="國教">國教</a>；是一個<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E4%BF%97%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="世俗國家">世俗國家</a>。《澳洲憲法》（Australian Constitution）第116條規定澳洲是一個宗教信仰之自由國度，任何人有信仰任何宗教的權利及自由<a href="#cite_note-statcan1-145">[141]</a>。 根據2016年的人口普查，有52.2%的澳洲人表明自己是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%BE%92" title="基督徒">基督徒</a>，其中包括22.6%是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬天主教">羅馬天主教</a>教徒、13.3%為<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%85%AC%E5%AE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="圣公宗">圣公宗</a>；<a href="#cite_note-146">[142]</a>。雖然澳洲不是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a>國家，但基督宗教仍為澳洲的最大宗教。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化">文化</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节：文化">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞文化">澳大利亞文化</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%81%87%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞公共假日">澳大利亞公共假日</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亚人列表">澳大利亞人列表</a></div> 澳洲受其地理位置影響，很容易被誤解成文化<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="沙漠">沙漠</a>，然而由于澳洲逐渐与殖民母国英国的疏离，澳洲目前的主流文化自1960年代崛起，其各類的<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93" class="mw-redirect" title="藝術">藝術</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學">文學</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="音樂">音樂</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="電影">電影</a>等文化與世界主流文化接軌，澳洲原住民文化亦與主流的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="欧洲人">欧洲裔</a>白種人文化<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%8C%96" title="同化">同化</a>，在一些領域形成了「<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞文化">澳大利亞文化</a>」。<a href="#cite_note-147">[143]</a> 澳洲主流文化源自<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="英國文化">英國文化</a>，<a href="#cite_note-tw-148">[144]</a>在1940年代前，遠離歐美大陸而在文化方面顯得異常孤立。<a href="#cite_note-149">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[146]</a>第二次世界大戰後隨著美國興起和1960年代后新一代移民的成長，<a href="#cite_note-bush-151">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[148]</a>帶給澳洲一股轉向以美英為主的多元文化熱潮，使澳洲逐漸成為世界主流文化的輸出國之一。澳洲也在電影、文學、流行音樂和藝術取得巨大成功，出現多位世界級大師，貢獻於世界文化藝術。<a href="#cite_note-tw-148">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-153">[149]</a> 但是1980年代起，許多澳洲新生代崇尚以<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%BD%E8%90%8A%E5%A1%A2%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="好萊塢電影">好萊塢電影</a>為主的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="美國文化">美國文化</a>，原有的英國文化則被視為傳統文化，慢慢被取代。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="文學">文學</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节：文學">编辑</a>]</div> 澳洲文學發展可以大略分成以下階段: 口傳時期(1788年以前):在歐洲人到來以前，澳洲原住民沒有語言文字。個人的言語可能經由口耳相傳，但整體語言系統直到二十世紀才有所系統性的發展。然後，他們的歌謠、吟唱、傳說和故事在各民族間因為沒有共同語言因此並相當分歧。而這些創作也因此常常不為本民族之外的人們所理解，直到二十世紀下半葉才逐漸被研究。 殖民時期(1788~1888):從1788年新南威爾斯登陸後開始，就不斷出現對於這片新大陸的研究報告。當時大眾對於罪犯的新生活並不感興趣，反而是對新大陸的動植物與土地河流等自然景觀感到興趣，大部分的出版書籍都與探索與冒險的內容和摘要為主。而同時出現的還有懷鄉文學，有些在澳洲待過一段時間的作家透過詩集和作曲等抒發對於家鄉的思念，例如Barron Field的First Fruits of Australian Poetry。 國族主義擴張時期(1888~1939):此時期民族主義和各州聯邦的運動顯著增長，關於澳大利亞人的口號開始被呼喊，充滿了國族主義色彩。J. F. Archibald創辦的《公報》雜誌，提出澳大利亞屬於澳大利亞人的口號，宣傳眾人平等的觀念，具有社會主義的色彩。公報團結了一大批作家，形成公報派，促進了澳大利亞的文學發展。 國際化階段(1940~1969): 第二次世界大戰期間開始，一批具有才華的作家和藝術家開始出現。包括Southerly和Meanjin在內的文學雜誌都關注促進澳大利亞的寫作。並且國際閱讀公眾對澳大利亞寫作的興趣也在增長。此時期開始發展本土意識的文學。 走向自由主義(1970以後):在20世紀70年代後，澳洲文學擺脫了所有的限制，開放包括性、挑釁或科幻等題材。事實上，他們的價值觀允許自由主義，他們的故事在道德層面上反映當代社會和政治，因此每個人都非常警惕個人遭遇的諷刺可能性。而在此之後澳洲原住民意識逐漸崛起，原住民文學的作品開始出現，他們的作品通常直接反映在白人社會中的處境與地位。<a href="#cite_note-154">[150]</a> 1973年，澳洲政府成立藝術理事會文學委員會，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="文學">文學</a>開始大力發展，在國際上已具有一定成就，本土文學創作則受國際矚目。例如早期<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬庫斯·克拉克（页面不存在）">馬庫斯·克拉克</a>于1874年創作《無期徒刑》。19世紀晚期，澳洲的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A2%E6%9E%97%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="叢林詩人（页面不存在）">叢林詩人</a>為尋求更多自己的「澳洲化」歸屬感，而與英國傳統文化決裂。小說自1920年代起，在世界文學界中越發重要，澳洲亦如此。此一階段的優秀澳洲文學作品有《庫納爾杜》、《卡布里康尼亞》和《可憐的傢伙，我的故鄉》。 <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%80%80%E7%89%B9" title="帕特里克·怀特">帕特里克·懷特</a>是澳洲文學巨匠之一，1973年他以《風暴之眼》（The Eye of the Storm）獲得<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E7%8D%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="諾貝爾文學獎">諾貝爾文學獎</a>，是澳洲人首獲此獎者。<a href="#cite_note-155">[151]</a>當今澳洲文學巨匠是來自<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西澳州">西澳州</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%82%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E6%BA%AB%E9%A0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒂姆·溫頓（页面不存在）">蒂姆·溫頓</a>（Tim Winton）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E9%87%8C" title="彼得·凯里">彼得·凱里</a>與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E8%B3%B4%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%80%83%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布賴斯·考特尼（页面不存在）">布賴斯·考特尼</a>（Bryce Courtenay），他們主要作品包括：《云街》、《乘客》、《塵土音樂》、《奧斯卡和陸辛達》、《凱利幫的真實故事》、《一個人的權勢》、《愚人節》、《托摩和霍克》、《杰西卡》。 <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E5%88%A9" title="托馬斯·肯尼利">托馬斯·肯尼利</a>是近代澳洲為世界文壇貢獻的最優秀文學作家之一。他曾是牧師，主要作品有《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B2%E9%9B%80%E5%92%8C%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雲雀和英雄（页面不存在）">雲雀和英雄</a>》、《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%90%B5%E5%8C%A0%E5%90%89%E7%B1%B3%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%8A%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鐵匠吉米的贊歌（页面不存在）">鐵匠吉米的贊歌</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="辛德勒名單">辛德勒名單</a>》。其大部分作品都已拍成電影，包括著名的《<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="辛德勒的名單">辛德勒的名單</a>》（1993年），導演是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%B4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="荷里活">荷里活</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%AE%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="斯蒂芬·斯皮爾伯格">斯蒂芬·斯皮爾伯格</a>。澳洲其他著名作家還有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%A8%E7%B4%AF%C2%B7%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="墨累·貝爾（页面不存在）">墨累·貝爾</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%9B%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大衛·馬洛夫（页面不存在）">大衛·馬洛夫</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E6%9E%97%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科林·麥卡洛（页面不存在）">科林·麥卡洛</a>等。澳洲現代知名文學還有《瘋狂樹屋》《就是》等系列。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="藝術">藝術</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节：藝術">编辑</a>]</div> 澳洲的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%AA%E7%95%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="繪畫">繪畫</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91" class="mw-redirect" title="建筑">建筑</a>風格很不同於其他大洲。<a href="#cite_note-156">[152]</a>1850年代，澳洲不少畫家放棄原有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%95%AB%E6%B4%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="歐洲畫派（页面不存在）">歐洲畫派</a>中心的創作思想，因為它無法充分呈現出澳洲景色的特殊風格。<a href="#cite_note-157">[153]</a>這時期的代表畫家有<a href="/w/index.php?title=ST%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ST·吉爾（页面不存在）">ST·吉爾</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%AF%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湯姆·羅伯茨（页面不存在）">湯姆·羅伯茨</a>。1920年代和1930年代，澳洲藝術領域維持既有固執而保守的風格，鮮少展開<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E8%B1%A1%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="印象主義">印象主義</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="立體主義">立體主義</a>等方面的革命。社會現實派畫家則以<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AB%BE%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%BA%AB%E5%B0%BC%E6%BC%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="諾伊爾·庫尼漢（页面不存在）">諾伊爾·庫尼漢</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AC%E8%A5%BF%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC%E7%B4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喬西·伯格納（页面不存在）">喬西·伯格納</a>為首，刻畫新移民和勞動階層的痛苦生活，成為1950年代澳洲藝術家的代表人物之一。澳洲知名藝術家另還有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%B4%8D%E9%A6%AC%E7%89%B9%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾爾伯特·納馬特吉拉（页面不存在）">艾爾伯特·納馬特吉拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E8%AB%BE%E8%98%AD" title="西德尼·諾蘭">西德尼·諾蘭</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唐納德·弗蘭德（页面不存在）">唐納德·弗蘭德</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E8%B3%B4%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉塞爾·德賴斯（页面不存在）">拉塞爾·德賴斯</a>等。<a href="#cite_note-158">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-159">[155]</a> 今日澳洲是公認的世上最具艺术活力國家之一，豐富多彩，具有獨特性。當代著名設計師肯·多恩、布雷特·懷特利等人，將澳洲藝術推向世界領域，并取得國際地位。習慣戴貝雷帽的澳洲當代藝術大師<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅爾夫·哈里斯（页面不存在）">羅爾夫·哈里斯</a>（Rolf Harris）乃代表性人物。<a href="#cite_note-160">[156]</a>2005年，英國女王伊麗莎白二世欽點他為八十歲誕辰慶典畫像。<a href="#cite_note-161">[157]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sydney_opera_house_side_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sydney_opera_house_side_view.jpg/250px-Sydney_opera_house_side_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sydney_opera_house_side_view.jpg/375px-Sydney_opera_house_side_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sydney_opera_house_side_view.jpg/500px-Sydney_opera_house_side_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E6%A2%A8%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="雪梨歌剧院">雪梨歌剧院</a></figcaption></figure> 澳洲淘金熱在1840年代展開，澳洲建筑風格同時趨向華麗典雅。澳洲基本是著重遺產保護的。現今的重要建筑，如始建於1893年的悉尼<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%BB%88" title="維多利亞女王大廈">維多利亞女王大廈</a>、坎培拉<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E7%BE%8E%E8%A1%93%E9%A4%A8" title="澳洲國立美術館">國立美術館</a>、墨爾本<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="維多利亞藝術中心">維多利亞藝術中心</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E6%A2%A8%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="雪梨歌劇院">雪梨歌劇院</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="丹麥">丹麥</a>建筑師<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E7%89%B9%E6%9D%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏特松（页面不存在）">烏特松</a>設計，澳洲建筑師<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94" title="彼得·霍尔">彼得·霍爾</a>完成）等。首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a>乃預定規劃、以祥和四方為尚的人造城市，在當時被視為建筑師的「操練場」。<a href="#cite_note-162">[158]</a> 澳洲城市的居民建筑通常是成片的低矮小樓，帶有花園，每棟約占地1/4英亩，大於許多西歐國家、略小於美國。有些建筑則保留原始建材的特色，如将砖、木头裸露在外，具有墾殖時代的感觉。澳洲气候适合全盘引进美国<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="加利福尼亚州">加利福尼亚州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a>热带地区的建筑风格。澳洲建筑业很注重节能环保，法律严格規定了许多建材用料的标准。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="音樂">音樂</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节：音樂">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ACDC-Hughes-long_ago.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ACDC-Hughes-long_ago.jpg/250px-ACDC-Hughes-long_ago.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ACDC-Hughes-long_ago.jpg/375px-ACDC-Hughes-long_ago.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/ACDC-Hughes-long_ago.jpg/500px-ACDC-Hughes-long_ago.jpg 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>表演中的澳洲著名摇滚乐队<a href="/wiki/AC/DC%E6%A8%82%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="AC/DC樂隊">AC/DC樂隊</a></figcaption></figure> 澳洲有多位世界級歌劇演員，著名歌唱家包括1880年代的女高音<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%8E%89%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4" title="內莉·梅爾巴">内莉·梅尔巴</a>女爵士（Dame Nellie Melba）和1950年代至1980年代的<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%BC%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E7%91%9F%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="琼·萨瑟兰">瓊·薩瑟蘭</a>。著名男中音如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%88%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約翰·布朗利（页面不存在）">約翰·布朗利</a>（John Bvrownlee）和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E6%A3%AE" class="mw-disambig" title="彼得·道森">彼得·道森</a>（Peter Dawson）。歌劇創作以<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%91%AA%E6%A0%BC%E9%BA%97%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%96%A9%E7%91%9F%E8%98%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瑪格麗特·薩瑟蘭（页面不存在）">瑪格麗特·薩瑟蘭</a>最傑出，她創作許多經典的音樂曲目。<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E8%A5%BF%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E6%9D%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="珀西·格兰杰">珀西·格蘭杰</a>創作的歌劇《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%89%E6%9D%91%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄉村花園（页面不存在）">鄉村花園</a>》（1907年），聞名世界於<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a>之后。20世纪下半叶有著名作曲家<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94%E7%B4%A2%E6%99%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="斯克尔索普">斯克尔索普</a>等。著名指挥大师<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%90%86%E5%AF%9F%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E5%AF%A7%E5%90%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="理察·波寧吉（页面不存在）">理察·波寧吉</a>是澳洲最具代表性的音乐人之一，多次为<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%93%A6%E7%BD%97%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="帕瓦罗蒂">帕瓦罗蒂</a>和世界知名<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E" title="芭蕾舞">芭蕾舞</a>剧团录制唱片。此外，<a href="/wiki/%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="鋼琴">鋼琴</a>大師<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E7%90%B3%C2%B7%E5%96%AC%E4%BC%8A%E6%81%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾琳·喬伊恩（页面不存在）">艾琳·喬伊恩</a>和古典吉他手<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E6%96%AF_(%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E5%AE%B6)" title="约翰·威廉斯 (吉他演奏家)">約翰·威廉斯</a>亦為世界知名的澳洲音樂家。<a href="#cite_note-163">[159]</a> 澳洲的流行音樂領域在西方流行樂壇中佔有非常重要的位置，<a href="#cite_note-164">[160]</a>尤其是曾產生大量的國際知名的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%90%96%E6%BB%BE%E6%A8%82%E5%9C%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="搖滾樂團（页面不存在）">搖滾樂團</a>，.<a href="#cite_note-UK_Charts_Ifield-165">[161]</a>如<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF" title="比吉斯">比吉斯</a>（Bee Gees）結合抒情和搖滾發揮到極致，創作多首膾炙人口的歌曲，廣受全世界歡迎。<a href="/wiki/AC/DC" title="AC/DC">AC/DC</a>則為當今全球搖滾樂團中具有舉足輕重地位的著名樂團，其音樂理念和文化輻射已經成為澳洲乃至西方社會中的主要文化象徵之一。<a href="#cite_note-US_Charts_Ifield-166">[162]</a>其他的著名樂隊還有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BC%95%E9%AC%86%E7%AF%80%E6%8B%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="輕鬆節拍（页面不存在）">輕鬆節拍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B3%A2%E9%B3%A5%E4%BA%BA%E6%A8%82%E9%9A%8A" title="電波鳥人樂隊">電波鳥人樂團</a>、<a href="/wiki/You_Am_I%E6%A8%82%E9%9A%8A" title="You Am I樂隊">You Am I樂團</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E6%BD%AE" class="mw-disambig" title="新浪潮">新浪潮</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E5%80%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="工作的人們（页面不存在）">工作的人們</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%BC%E6%AF%8D" title="狼母">狼母</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%88%E5%A4%9C%E7%9A%84%E6%B2%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="午夜的油（页面不存在）">午夜的油</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E6%B2%B3%E6%A8%82%E5%9C%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小河樂團（页面不存在）">小河樂團</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8C%B6%E8%B1%AB%E7%9A%84%E5%93%80%E5%82%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="猶豫的哀傷（页面不存在）">猶豫的哀傷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%97%85%E7%9A%84%E5%B0%8F%E7%8B%97" title="生病的小狗">生病的小狗</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%8D%E4%B8%80%E5%80%8B%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%84%E6%81%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="再一個比約恩（页面不存在）">再一個比約恩</a>（Björn Again）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E4%B8%AD%E8%A3%9C%E7%B5%A6" title="空中補給">空中補給</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%92" class="mw-redirect" title="野人花園">野人花園</a>和<a href="/wiki/Jet_(%E6%A8%82%E9%9A%8A)" title="Jet (樂隊)">Jet</a>。重量級的流行樂歌手則有<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E8%8E%89%E7%B1%B3%E6%B4%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="凱莉米洛">凱莉米洛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%8E%89%E8%96%87%E4%BA%9E%C2%B7%E7%B4%90%E9%A0%93-%E5%BC%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="奧莉薇亞·紐頓-強">奧莉薇亞·紐頓-強</a>、Helen Reddy、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E9%9B%85" title="希雅">希雅</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="電影">電影</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=34" title="编辑章节：電影">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞電影">澳大利亞電影</a></div> 澳洲電影在全球具有影響力。第二次世界大戰前，澳洲即開始製作電影，其中不乏優秀的作品。二戰后的澳洲電影業處於停頓狀態。直至1970年代，工黨領袖<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86" class="mw-redirect" title="惠特拉姆">惠特蘭</a>為首的執政黨政府設立澳洲電影發展公司，後更改名為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲電影委員會（页面不存在）">澳洲電影委員會</a>（AFC）。電影委員會設立了政府自己的電影製片機構<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲電影局（页面不存在）">澳洲電影局</a>，拍攝大量的電影，成為澳洲史上第一輪的電影製作熱。報紙專欄作家和廣告業巨頭<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E4%BA%9A%E5%BD%93%E6%96%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="菲利普·亚当斯">菲利普·亞當斯</a>是當時積極參與電影熱的名人之一。<a href="#cite_note-cultureaus-167">[163]</a> 至今，澳洲製片人和導演以其獨特風格為自己在全球電影業贏得了無可爭辯的地位，且有力地影響了<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%B4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="荷里活">荷里活</a>。澳洲旅美電影人在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%B4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="荷里活">荷里活</a>因此被稱為「桉樹葉幫」，包括現今活躍于<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%B4%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="荷里活">荷里活</a>的多位<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%B6%E7%89%87%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="制片人">製片人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8E%E6%BC%94" class="mw-redirect" title="導演">導演</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E5%93%A1" title="演員">演員</a>。著名导演有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%B9%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="巴兹·鲁尔曼">巴兹·鲁尔曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%A3%AB%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF" title="亞歷士·普羅亞斯">亞歷士·普羅亞斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%8B%92" title="乔治·米勒">乔治·米勒</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%AD%90%E4%BB%81" title="溫子仁">溫子仁</a>等，著名演员包括 <a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%AE%E5%8F%AF%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E5%AB%9A" title="妮可·基嫚">妮可·基嫚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%98%AD%E7%90%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="凱特·布蘭琪">凱特·布蘭琪</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%91%C2%B7%E5%82%91%E5%85%8B%E6%9B%BC" title="休·傑克曼">休·傑克曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%96%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF" title="盖·皮尔斯">盖·皮尔斯</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%9C%E9%9B%85%C2%B7%E5%A8%83%E7%B5%B2%E6%9F%AF%E6%80%9D%E5%8D%A1" title="蜜雅·娃絲柯思卡">蜜雅·娃絲柯思卡</a>等<a href="#cite_note-cultureaus-167">[163]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社会生活">社会生活</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=35" title="编辑章节：社会生活">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="人民生活">人民生活</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=36" title="编辑章节：人民生活">编辑</a>]</div> 澳洲是一个高福利国家，福利的种类多而齐全，主要包括失业救济金、退伍军人及家属优抚金、残疾人救济金、退休金以及家庭补贴等。2008年12月，就业人数為10,804,000（占國家的一半人口），失业人数為504,000，全职成年职工人均周工资1,165.3澳元，<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD%E6%B6%88%E8%B2%BB" title="家庭消費">家庭消费</a>开支同比增长0.7%。然而，澳洲亦是一個稅率極高的國家，最高達到49% （2015财政年）。 蓋洛普民意測驗中心（Gallup）公布2010至2012年「潛在淨移民指數調查」（Potential Net Migration Index）發現，全球最具移民吸引力排名，亞太地區澳洲排名第一（世界排名第三，僅次於<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%83%8F%E5%9C%B0%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="沙烏地阿拉伯">沙烏地阿拉伯</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a>）<a href="#cite_note-168">[164]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="医疗保健">医疗保健</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=37" title="编辑章节：医疗保健">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲醫療系統（页面不存在）">澳洲醫療系統</a></div> 澳洲擁有完善的聯邦醫療保健系統，根據<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="世界衛生組織">世界衛生組織</a>醫療保健系統的總排名（2009年），澳洲名列全球各國第12位。<a href="#cite_note-169">[165]</a>澳洲的公民和永久性居民都可以在全國任意的公立醫療機構享受免費的醫療服務，根據<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美國中央情報局">美國中央情報局</a>的資料顯示，<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E9%A2%84%E6%9C%9F%E5%AF%BF%E5%91%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人口预期寿命列表">在2006年至2010年的世界各國人口預期壽命排名</a>中澳洲以平均壽命81.2歲排在世界各國第五位。<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2006-170">[166]</a> 澳洲的醫療保健體系會發給任何<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲公民">澳洲公民</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%B0%B8%E4%B9%85%E6%80%A7%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91" title="澳洲永久性居民">澳洲永久性居民</a>由公共事業部下屬的政府機構<a href="/w/index.php?title=Medicare%EF%BC%88%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medicare（澳大利亚）（页面不存在）">Medicare</a>製造并帶有磁條的醫療保健卡<a href="#cite_note-171">[167]</a>，患者使用醫療保健卡前往任意醫院就醫將被醫院記錄在案，從而為每一個國民建立起一套強大的個人病例記錄系統。而根據澳洲與其他西方國家簽訂的《醫療保障體系的互惠協議》（RHCA），所有澳洲公民和永久性居民持有Medicare卡可以前往如下任意國家享有免費醫療：<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷蘭">荷蘭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="芬蘭">芬蘭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛文尼亞">斯洛文尼亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%96" class="mw-redirect" title="馬爾他">馬爾他</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="愛爾蘭">愛爾蘭</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紐西蘭">紐西蘭</a>。<a href="#cite_note-172">[168]</a>近年来，澳洲政府积极鼓励扩大私人医疗保险；所有公民投保私人醫保可享受政府的保費補貼，這可以減少公立醫療單位的壓力。至2006年6月，约43%的人参加各种私人医疗保险。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="教育">教育</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=38" title="编辑章节：教育">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="澳大利亚教育">澳大利亚教育</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Sydney_Main_Quadrangle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/University_of_Sydney_Main_Quadrangle.jpg/260px-University_of_Sydney_Main_Quadrangle.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/University_of_Sydney_Main_Quadrangle.jpg/390px-University_of_Sydney_Main_Quadrangle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/University_of_Sydney_Main_Quadrangle.jpg/520px-University_of_Sydney_Main_Quadrangle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="悉尼大學">悉尼大學</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parkville_-_University_of_Melbourne_(Ormond_College).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Parkville_-_University_of_Melbourne_%28Ormond_College%29.jpg/250px-Parkville_-_University_of_Melbourne_%28Ormond_College%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Parkville_-_University_of_Melbourne_%28Ormond_College%29.jpg/375px-Parkville_-_University_of_Melbourne_%28Ormond_College%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Parkville_-_University_of_Melbourne_%28Ormond_College%29.jpg/500px-Parkville_-_University_of_Melbourne_%28Ormond_College%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1712" data-file-height="2288" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本大學">墨爾本大學</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="澳大利亚教育">澳大利亚教育</a>為世界知名<a href="#cite_note-173">[169]</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[170]</a>，全國有1所<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="國立大學">國立大學</a>（聯邦政府立法成立）、36所<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="公立大學">公立大學</a>（州政府立法成立）、3所私立大學，以及兩所國際大學。1990年代，各所大學皆已經升格為綜合型大學，且於海外廣設分校。截至2023年，根据<a href="/wiki/QS%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="QS世界大学排名">QS世界大学排名</a>，有10所大學的排名進入了2024年<a href="/wiki/QS%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="QS世界大學排名">QS世界大學排名</a>前100，6所大學的排名進榜<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%A4%E5%A3%AB%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="泰晤士高等教育世界大學排名">泰晤士高等教育世界大學排名</a>前100大，3所大學獲得<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E4%B8%89%E9%87%8D%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81" title="商学院三重认证">商學院三重認證</a>。澳洲不同於美國，其最知名高等學府皆為公立。澳洲每年吸引到世界各地學生前往留學，是全球重要的教育樞紐之一，亦是澳洲經濟的最主要收入來源之一。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="高等教育">高等教育</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=39" title="编辑章节：高等教育">编辑</a>]</div> 在澳洲對於學士學位和以上之教育以高等教育稱之，目前全澳共有42所高等教育院校，其中37所為<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="公立大學">公立大學</a>（含1所國立大學）、3所為<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%81%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="私立大學">私立大學</a>，還有2所為國際大學。 大學一詞在澳洲有聯邦法律保護，須經專家學者及政府針對相關學術、財務等方面之品質評估與認可，且由國會或州議會立法通過，方准設立。通過以後，無論公立或私立，皆獲授權允自行核可開設課程以及頒授證書、文憑和學位並由澳洲教育部以學程名錄<a href="#cite_note-175">[171]</a>（Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students，簡稱CRICOS）管理之。 澳洲各大學的競爭力排名，隨著政府評鑑標準的多樣化而浮動。由於每一所高等學府都需要政府部門補助其校務發展經費，因此皆須即早定位出可長可久的發展特色和卓越的教學科系或研究系所，以利爭取經費、招生和全球學術評等。澳洲現有三大校際聯盟，目的都是在逐年遞減的聯邦教育預算趨勢中，提醒教育部增加或維持對大學教育品質的支持。 八所最著名的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="大學">大學</a>组成了<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AB%E6%A0%A1%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚八校联盟">八大盟校</a>（Group of Eight）<a href="#cite_note-176">[172]</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲国立大学">澳洲国立大学</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="悉尼大學">悉尼大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本大學">墨爾本大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="新南威爾士大學">新南威爾士大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="昆士蘭大學">昆士蘭大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="布里斯本">布里斯本</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%B4%8D%E8%A8%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙納許大學">蒙納許大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="西澳大學">西澳大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="伯斯">伯斯</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="阿德雷得大學">阿德雷得大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="阿德雷得">阿德雷得</a>）</li></ul> 接著是由四所著名大學組成<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="澳大利亚科技大学联盟">澳大利亚科技大学联盟</a>，<a href="#cite_note-ATNHistory-177">[173]</a>，以理工、社會科學、創新研發，和文化創意產業等領域享譽澳洲<a href="#cite_note-ATN-178">[174]</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="悉尼科技大学">悉尼科技大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%BB%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="科廷大學">科廷大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="伯斯">伯斯</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="墨尔本皇家理工大学">墨爾本皇家理工大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="南澳大学">南澳大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="阿德雷得">阿德雷得</a>）</li></ul> 第三個校際聯盟<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="澳大利亚创新研究大学联盟">澳大利亚创新研究大学联盟</a>則由六所大學組成，<a href="#cite_note-179">[175]</a>以商業、藝術、人文、教育、設計產業等見長於世，<a href="#cite_note-180">[176]</a>佔全國入學率15%，<a href="#cite_note-181">[177]</a>目標是建立共享的科學研究應用中心<a href="#cite_note-182">[178]</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6_(%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="纽卡斯尔大学 (澳大利亚)">紐卡索大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB)" class="mw-redirect" title="纽卡斯尔 (新南威尔士)">紐卡索</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E8%A6%BA%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="麥覺理大學">麥覺理大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E8%8F%B2%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="格里菲斯大学">格里菲斯大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="布里斯本">布里斯本</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%AD%B9%E4%BC%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="拉筹伯大学">拉籌伯大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="墨爾本">墨爾本</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E9%93%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="梅铎大学">梅鐸大學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="伯斯">伯斯</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9E%97%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="弗林德斯大學">弗林德斯大学</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%97" class="mw-redirect" title="阿德雷得">阿德雷得</a>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="体育">体育</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=40" title="编辑章节：体育">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rod_Laver_Arena_20Jan2016.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Rod_Laver_Arena_20Jan2016.JPG/200px-Rod_Laver_Arena_20Jan2016.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Rod_Laver_Arena_20Jan2016.JPG/300px-Rod_Laver_Arena_20Jan2016.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Rod_Laver_Arena_20Jan2016.JPG/400px-Rod_Laver_Arena_20Jan2016.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="墨爾本公園">墨爾本公園</a>正在進行<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E7%BD%91" class="mw-redirect" title="澳网">澳網</a>比賽</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2" title="澳大利亞體育">澳大利亞體育</a></div> 澳洲是體育運動大國，體育在全國各年齡段人口中都非常普及<a href="#cite_note-183">[179]</a>。國際運動競技場上，澳洲的許多運動如<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="澳式足球">澳式足球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E5%BC%8F%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83" title="聯盟式橄欖球">聯盟式橄欖球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83" title="橄欖球">橄欖球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BF%E7%90%83" title="板球">板球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="籃球">籃球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="網球">網球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B8%E6%B3%B3" title="游泳">游泳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E8%BB%8A" title="賽車">賽車</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E8%BB%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="單車">單車</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E8%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="賽艇">賽艇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B2%E6%A3%8D%E7%90%83" title="曲棍球">曲棍球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%83%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83" title="籃網球">籃網球</a><a href="#cite_note-184">[180]</a><a href="#cite_note-185">[181]</a><a href="#cite_note-186">[182]</a><a href="#cite_note-187">[183]</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[184]</a><a href="#cite_note-189">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-190">[186]</a><a href="#cite_note-191">[187]</a>等均名列世界前茅，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%AC" title="賽馬">賽馬</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="高尔夫球">高尔夫球</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B0%E5%BE%91" class="mw-redirect" title="田徑">田徑</a>等也是國內流行的運動<a href="#cite_note-192">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-193">[189]</a>。 澳洲本土舉辦過兩次<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E9%81%8B%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="奧運會">奧運會</a><a href="#cite_note-194">[190]</a>，分別是<a href="/wiki/1956%E5%B9%B4%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%A5%A7%E9%81%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="1956年墨爾本奧運">1956年墨爾本奧運</a>和<a href="/wiki/2000%E5%B9%B4%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%E9%81%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="2000年悉尼奧運">2000年悉尼奧運</a>，亦曾經參與了自第一屆奧運會至今的大部分賽事<a href="#cite_note-195">[191]</a>。澳洲曾經舉辦過四次英聯邦運動會，并出席了英聯邦運動會歷屆賽事<a href="#cite_note-196">[192]</a>。雖然现有仅有约2300萬人口，但數十年來卻一直位居<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="夏季奥运会">夏季奧運會</a>金牌榜的前六名，游泳和田徑項目通常帶來許多獎牌，其中游泳項目曾為澳洲贏得最多的金牌，亦是澳洲長期以來最為引以為傲的項目之一，其中不乏<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E6%99%AE" title="伊恩·索普">伊恩·索普</a><a href="#cite_note-197">[193]</a>這樣的泳壇巨星<a href="#cite_note-198">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-199">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-aoc50-200">[196]</a>，其曾獲得5枚奧運金牌，是澳洲迄今的最高紀錄；著名的游泳運動員還有<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9" title="格兰特·哈克特">格兰特·哈克特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9" title="乔迪·亨利">乔迪·亨利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%89%E6%AF%94%C2%B7%E4%BC%A6%E9%A1%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="莉比·伦顿">莉比·伦顿</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E9%BA%97%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="艾麗斯·米爾斯">艾麗斯·米爾斯</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E9%87%8C%E5%A8%85%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF" title="彼得里娅·托马斯">彼得里娅·托马斯</a>等。 澳洲是全球網球運動的圣地之一，四大滿貫之一的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83%E5%85%AC%E9%96%8B%E8%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲網球公開賽">澳洲網球公開賽</a>每年一月在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="墨爾本公園">墨爾本公園</a>進行。墨爾本的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92%E8%B3%BD%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="亞伯公園賽道">亞伯公園賽道</a>則是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%B4%9A%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="一級方程式">一級方程式</a>賽車（F1）的一個比賽分站。澳洲有多位得過大滿貫賽事的網壇巨星，如<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%AE%8A" title="柏·卡殊">柏·卡殊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83" title="罗德·拉沃">罗德·拉沃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%89%B9" title="帕特里克·拉夫特">帕特里克·拉夫特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E9%A1%BF%C2%B7%E4%BC%91%E4%BC%8A%E7%89%B9" title="莱顿·休伊特">莱顿·休伊特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E4%B8%BD%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B" title="艾丽西亚·莫利克">艾丽西亚·莫利克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%9B%BC%E8%8E%8E%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E7%91%9F" title="萨曼莎·斯托瑟">萨曼莎·斯托瑟</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E6%A0%BC%E4%B8%BD%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%80%83%E7%89%B9" title="玛格丽特·考特">玛格丽特·考特</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E7%B4%90%E5%BA%B7%E5%A7%86" title="約翰·紐康姆">約翰·紐康姆</a>等。 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="澳式足球">澳式足球</a>為澳洲特有，並且是澳洲最受歡迎的運動，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%BE%B3%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="澳大利亞澳式足球聯盟">澳大利亞澳式足球聯盟</a>（AFL）是澳洲入場觀眾最多和收視率最高的運動賽事。繼AFL後，<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="全國橄欖球聯賽">全國橄欖球聯賽</a>（NRL）是澳洲第二受歡迎的職業聯賽，在<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="昆士蘭">昆</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="新南威爾斯">新</a>兩州和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="坎培拉">坎培拉</a>甚至比AFL更受歡迎，並且是世界最高水準的職業<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E5%BC%8F%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83" title="聯盟式橄欖球">聯盟式橄欖球</a>聯賽。此外，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" title="超級橄欖球聯賽">超級橄欖球聯賽</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AC%9D%E8%8F%B2%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E7%9B%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="謝菲爾德盾（页面不存在）">謝菲爾德盾</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheffield_Shield" class="extiw" title="en:Sheffield Shield">Sheffield Shield</a>）和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大爆炸聯盟（页面不存在）">大爆炸聯盟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bash_League" class="extiw" title="en:Big Bash League">Big Bash League</a>）也是澳洲相當流行的體育聯賽。 <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aus_vs_jpn_2009-3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Aus_vs_jpn_2009-3.JPG/200px-Aus_vs_jpn_2009-3.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Aus_vs_jpn_2009-3.JPG/300px-Aus_vs_jpn_2009-3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Aus_vs_jpn_2009-3.JPG/400px-Aus_vs_jpn_2009-3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E9%9A%8A" title="澳洲國家足球隊">澳洲国家足球队</a>比赛中声势浩大的球迷团体</figcaption></figure> 近年來<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83" class="mw-redirect" title="籃球">籃球</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a>亦迅速普及，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲國家籃球聯賽">澳洲國家籃球聯賽</a>是世界一流水準的職籃聯盟，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲籃球國家隊">澳洲籃球國家隊</a>是世界籃壇強權之一，屢次制霸亞太地區並在奧運及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83%E8%B3%BD" title="世界盃籃球賽">世界盃籃球賽</a>取得佳績；<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%B7%E6%A5%AD%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲職業足球聯賽">澳洲職業足球聯賽</a>在建立後發展迅速，不斷有新球會加盟，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E9%9A%8A" title="澳洲國家足球隊">澳洲國家足球隊</a>近年來成為澳洲頗受歡迎的集體運動隊伍之一<a href="#cite_note-201">[197]</a>，2006年退出<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2%E8%B6%B3%E5%8D%94" class="mw-redirect" title="大洋洲足協">大洋洲足協</a>加入<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E8%B6%B3%E5%8D%94" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲足協">亞洲足協</a>，在<a href="/wiki/2006%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9D%AF%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="2006年世界杯足球賽">2006年世界杯足球賽</a>中表現出色，打入16強後，輸給後來得到世界冠軍的<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E9%9A%8A" title="意大利國家足球隊">意大利國家足球隊</a>，2009年更是以<a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83%E5%A4%96%E5%9C%8D%E8%B3%BD_(%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8D%80)" class="mw-redirect" title="2010年世界盃外圍賽 (亞洲區)">世界杯外圍賽</a>十強賽8場不敗的戰績再次打進<a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="2010年南非世界杯">2010年南非世界杯</a>的決賽階段，不過最終在首圈被淘汰。2015年1月，澳洲為東道國舉辦了<a href="/wiki/2015%E5%B9%B4%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E7%9B%83%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="2015年亞洲盃足球賽">亞洲盃足球賽</a>，并在最終的決賽中擊敗宿敵<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="南韓國家足球隊">南韓國家足球隊</a>首次獲得冠軍<a href="#cite_note-202">[198]</a>。2023年作為東道國举办<a href="/wiki/2023%E5%B9%B4%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B6%B3%E5%8D%94%E5%A5%B3%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83" title="2023年國際足協女子世界盃">2023年女子世界盃足球賽</a>。相形之下，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83" title="棒球">棒球</a>在澳洲顯得冷門，不過在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="澳洲棒球聯盟">澳洲棒球聯盟</a>成立後，澳洲棒球發展迅速，並有許多球員在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92" class="mw-redirect" title="美國職棒">美國職棒</a>體系打拼。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释">注释</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=41" title="编辑章节：注释">编辑</a>]</div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-国歌的解释-2"><a href="#cite_ref-国歌的解释_2-0">^</a> 澳大利亚的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%82%E6%AD%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="颂歌">皇室颂歌</a>为《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" title="天佑國王">天佑國王</a>》，在王室成员访问澳大利亚时演奏。在其他适宜场合，国歌《前进，美丽的澳大利亚》将会演奏<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a>。 </li> <li id="cite_note-time-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-time_17-0">2.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_17-1">2.1</a> 澳大利亚横跨三个基础时区，见<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚时区">澳大利亚时区</a>。 </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="中文">中文</a>环境下（尤其是<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门">澳门</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="广东">广东</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>等地）常使用「澳洲」代替“澳大利亚”（廣義）<a href="#cite_note-21">[18]</a>，如澳洲駐台辦事處、澳洲駐香港總領事館 </li> </ol></div> <div class="notelist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> Sydney is the largest city based on Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (GCCSAs). These represent labour markets and the functional area of Australian capital cities.<a href="#cite_note-3">[2]</a> Melbourne is larger based on ABS Significant Urban Areas (SUAs). These represent Urban Centres, or groups of contiguous Urban Centres, that contain a population of 10,000 persons or more.<a href="#cite_note-4">[3]</a> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献">参考文献</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=42" title="编辑章节：参考文献">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/symbols/anthem.cfm">It's an Honour – Symbols – Australian National Anthem</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20071109134834/http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/symbols/anthem.cfm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/corporate/protocol-guidelines/Pages/16-other-matters.aspx#163">DFAT – "澳大利亚的国歌"</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151015224206/http://dfat.gov.au/about-us/publications/corporate/protocol-guidelines/Pages/16-other-matters.aspx">存檔</a>，存档日期2015-10-15.; <cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070611101901/http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/40thparl/national+symbols.pdf">国家象征</a> (PDF). 澳大利亚联邦议会手册 29. 2005 [2002] [2007-06-07]. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aph.gov.au/library/handbook/40thparl/national+symbols.pdf">原始内容</a> (PDF)存档于2007-06-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%81&rft.btitle=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C&rft.date=2005&rft.edition=29&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aph.gov.au%2Flibrary%2Fhandbook%2F40thparl%2Fnational%2Bsymbols.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/regional-population/2021-22">Regional population</a>. abs.gov.au. Australian Bureau of Statistics. [2023-05-27]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230420020126/https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/regional-population/2021-22">存档</a>于2023-04-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Regional+population&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=abs.gov.au&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fstatistics%2Fpeople%2Fpopulation%2Fregional-population%2F2021-22&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <cite class="citation news">Turnbull, Tiffanie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-65261720">Melbourne overtakes Sydney as Australia's biggest city</a>. BBC News. 2023-04-17 [2023-05-27]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230521093900/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-australia-65261720">存档</a>于2023-05-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Melbourne+overtakes+Sydney+as+Australia%27s+biggest+city&rft.aufirst=Tiffanie&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.date=2023-04-17&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-australia-65261720&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.multiculturalaustralia.edu.au/doc/lobianco_2.pdf">National Policy on Languages</a> (PDF). multiculturalaustralia. [2020-12-07]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210324002240/http://www.multiculturalaustralia.edu.au/doc/lobianco_2.pdf">存档</a> (PDF)于2021-03-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=National+Policy+on+Languages&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=multiculturalaustralia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.multiculturalaustralia.edu.au%2Fdoc%2Flobianco_2.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> 澳大利亚境内英语使用人口占主体，但占据相当比重的移民族裔和本土原住民仍在工作和生活中使用自己的语言，所以英语的使用为主但不绝对。 </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> 包括澳大利亚裔，澳大利亚官方将澳大利亚裔视为至少拥有一部分欧洲裔的盎格鲁-凯尔特人的血统。 </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/articles/religious-affiliation-australia">Religious affiliation in Australia</a>. 2022-04-07 [2022-09-09]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221119043806/https://www.abs.gov.au/articles/religious-affiliation-australia">存档</a>于2022-11-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Religious+affiliation+in+Australia&rft.date=2022-04-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Farticles%2Freligious-affiliation-australia&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> 总数不是100%，因为未包括信仰其它宗教、未表明信仰和未进行统计的人群。 </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/national-state-and-territory-population/latest-release">National, state and territory population</a>. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2022-06-28 [2022-09-09]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220329113826/https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/national-state-and-territory-population/latest-release">存档</a>于2022-03-29）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=National%2C+state+and+territory+population&rft.date=2022-06-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fstatistics%2Fpeople%2Fpopulation%2Fnational-state-and-territory-population%2Flatest-release&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/population-census/2021">Population: Census</a>. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2022-06-28 [2022-09-09]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221120181506/https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/population-census/2021">存档</a>于2022-11-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Population%3A+Census&rft.date=2022-06-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fstatistics%2Fpeople%2Fpopulation%2Fpopulation-census%2F2021&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/regional-population/latest-release">Population Density</a>. 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Penguin Books. 2014: 502. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781101151457" title="Special:网络书源/9781101151457">ISBN 9781101151457</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/883334381">OCLC 883334381</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Jacques%2C+Martin.&rft.btitle=When+china+rules+the+world+%3A+the+end+of+the+western+world+and+the+birth+of+a+new+global+order&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781101151457&rft.pages=502&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldcat.org%2Foclc%2F883334381&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F883334381&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/world/its-official-admiral-zheng-beat-cook-to-australia-20021125-gdutvo.html">It's official: Admiral Zheng beat Cook to Australia</a>. The Age. 2002-11-25 [2019-06-09]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210423041859/https://www.theage.com.au/world/its-official-admiral-zheng-beat-cook-to-australia-20021125-gdutvo.html">存档</a>于2021-04-23） （英语）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=It%27s+official%3A+Admiral+Zheng+beat+Cook+to+Australia&rft.date=2002-11-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fworld%2Fits-official-admiral-zheng-beat-cook-to-australia-20021125-gdutvo.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/national/full-text-hus-speech-20031024-gdhnfs.html">Full text: Hu's speech</a>. The Sydney Morning Herald. 2003-10-24 [2019-06-09]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210423041901/https://www.smh.com.au/national/full-text-hus-speech-20031024-gdhnfs.html">存档</a>于2021-04-23） （英语）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Full+text%3A+Hu%27s+speech&rft.date=2003-10-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Ffull-text-hus-speech-20031024-gdhnfs.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-TunizGillespie2016-50"><a href="#cite_ref-TunizGillespie2016_50-0">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Tuniz, Claudio; Gillespie, Richard; Jones, Cheryl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WrJmDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA43">The Bone Readers: Science and Politics in Human Origins Research</a>. Routledge. 2016: 43 [2024-01-26]. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1-3154-1888-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-1-3154-1888-9">ISBN 978-1-3154-1888-9</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231203142820/https://books.google.com/books?id=WrJmDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA43#v=onepage&q&f=false">存档</a>于2023-12-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Gillespie%2C+Richard&rft.au=Jones%2C+Cheryl&rft.aufirst=Claudio&rft.aulast=Tuniz&rft.btitle=The+Bone+Readers%3A+Science+and+Politics+in+Human+Origins+Research&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-3154-1888-9&rft.pages=43&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWrJmDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA43&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Castillo2015-51"><a href="#cite_ref-Castillo2015_51-0">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Castillo, Alicia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jV64BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA41">Archaeological Dimension of World Heritage: From Prevention to Social Implications</a>. 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[2017-05-24]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130917053721/http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2007-11/27/content_7150766.htm">存档</a>于2013-09-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=%E6%96%B0%E8%8F%AF%E7%B6%B2%EF%BC%9A%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%96%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86%E6%AC%B2%E2%80%9C%E7%82%92%E2%80%9D%E8%8B%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News.xinhuanet.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fworld%2F2007-11%2F27%2Fcontent_7150766.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110809134005/http://www.libertytimes.com.tw/2008/new/feb/14/today-int1.htm">坦承同化政策錯誤澳政府道歉</a>. 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[2010-04-23]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131105112216/http://www.abc.net.au/olympics/2008/top10/">存档</a>于2013-11-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Australia%27s+Greatest+Olympian&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Australian+Broadcasting+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Folympics%2F2008%2Ftop10%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/olympics_2004/swimming/history/3477381.stm">Swimming's big splash</a>. BBC Sports. 2004-07-05 [2006-11-08]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190502075527/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/olympics_2004/swimming/history/3477381.stm">存档</a>于2019-05-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Swimming%27s+big+splash&rft.date=2004-07-05&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sports&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Folympics_2004%2Fswimming%2Fhistory%2F3477381.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <cite class="citation news">Gordos, Phil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/olympics_2004/swimming/3587554.stm">Phelps causes biggest splash</a>. BBC Sports. 2004-08-21 [2006-11-19]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190502055431/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/olympics_2004/swimming/3587554.stm">存档</a>于2019-05-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Phelps+causes+biggest+splash&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft.aulast=Gordos&rft.date=2004-08-21&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sports&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport2%2Fhi%2Folympics_2004%2Fswimming%2F3587554.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-aoc50-200"><a href="#cite_ref-aoc50_200-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://corporate.olympics.com.au/index.cfm?p=25">100 of our Finest</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Olympic_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Olympic Committee">Australian Olympic Committee</a>. [2009-01-31]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090118022144/http://corporate.olympics.com.au/index.cfm?p=25">存档</a>于2009-01-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=100+of+our+Finest&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Australian+Olympic+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.olympics.com.au%2Findex.cfm%3Fp%3D25&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> 《墨尔本时代报》2009年6月16日3版 </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <cite class="citation web">Jason Kagi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-02-01/socceroos-win-asian-cup-with-2-1-triumph-over/6060180">Socceroos win Asian Cup with 2-1 triumph over South Korea</a>. Abc.net.au. 2015-02-01 [2017-05-24]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210423042754/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-02-01/socceroos-win-asian-cup-with-2-1-triumph-over/6060180">存档</a>于2021-04-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Jason+Kagi&rft.btitle=Socceroos+win+Asian+Cup+with+2-1+triumph+over+South+Korea&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Abc.net.au&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2015-02-01%2Fsocceroos-win-asian-cup-with-2-1-triumph-over%2F6060180&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接">外部链接</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=43" title="编辑章节：外部链接">编辑</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83112147">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> 澳大利亚在维基百科的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%A7%8A%E5%A6%B9%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE" title="Wikipedia:维基媒体姊妹项目">姊妹项目</a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" />维基词典上的<a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/澳大利亚">字词解释</a></li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" />维基共享资源上的<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Australia" class="extiw" title="c:Australia">多媒体资源</a></li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" />维基新闻上的<a href="https://zh.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" class="extiw" title="n:Category:澳大利亚">新闻</a></li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" />维基文库上的<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/澳大利亚">原始文献</a></li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" />维基学院上的<a href="https://zh.wikiversity.org/wiki/en:Australia" class="extiw" title="v:en:Australia">学习资源</a></li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" />维基导游上的<a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" class="extiw" title="voy:澳大利亚">旅行资讯</a></li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" />维基数据上的<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408" class="extiw" title="d:Q408">数据项</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82943465">.mw-parser-output .mw-stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .mw-stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:721px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="mw-stack stack-right"><div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Australia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Australia">分類:澳大利亚</a></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/40px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/60px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/80px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">元維基有相關資訊：<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Australia" class="extiw" title="meta:Wikimedia Australia">澳大利亚（英文）</a></div></div> </div> </div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://australia.gov.au/">澳大利亞政府</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20151211083504/http://australia.gov.au/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（英文）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100722034053/http://www.australia.com/zht/index.aspx">澳大利亞旅遊局</a>（繁體中文）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://china.embassy.gov.au/">澳大利亚驻华大使馆</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210423042810/http://china.embassy.gov.au/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（简体中文）</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%A6%82%E5%86%B5" title="世界概况">世界概况</a>》上有关<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/as">Australia</a>的条目（英文）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="开放式目录">开放目录项目</a>中的“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Regional/Oceania/Australia">澳大利亚</a>”（英文）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikimedia-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/15px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/23px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/30px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Australia" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Australia">維基媒體的澳大利亚地圖集</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/15px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/23px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/30px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a>（英文）</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/16px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/24px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/32px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /> <a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" class="mw-redirect" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a>上有關<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/80500">澳大利亚</a>的地理信息</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见">参见</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=44" title="编辑章节：参见">编辑</a>]</div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="Portal:澳大利亚">澳大利亚主题</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="澳大利亞洲">澳大利亞洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="澳大拉西亞">澳大拉西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="英联邦王国">英联邦王国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="澳大利亚君主">澳大利亚君主</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%9D%A3" title="澳大利亚总督">澳大利亚总督</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%95%8F%E5%88%B6" title="西敏制">西敏制</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚议会">澳大利亚议会</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="澳大利亚政府">澳大利亚政府</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚总理">澳大利亚总理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="澳大利亚行政区划">澳大利亞行政區劃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亚城市人口列表">澳大利亚城市人口列表</a></li> <li>消歧義頁面：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="澳大利亚 (消歧义)">澳大利亞 (消歧義)</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="澳洲 (消歧義)">澳洲 (消歧義)</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="35px&#124;澳洲_澳洲主題" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ffff00; color:#003300;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C" title="Template:澳洲主題"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color:#003300">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C" title="Template talk:澳洲主題"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color:#003300">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:澳洲主題"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color:#003300">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="35px&#124;澳洲_澳洲主題" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Australia_(converted).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="澳洲"><img alt="澳洲" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/53px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/70px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳洲</a><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="Portal:澳大利亚">主題</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; background:#ffff00;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="澳大利亚历史">歷史</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:8.0em; background:#ffff66; line-height:1.15em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E7%B7%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲歷史時間線（页面不存在）">時間線</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="澳大利亚原住民">澳洲原住民史</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E6%B2%BB%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英治澳洲（页面不存在）">英治澳洲</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳洲聯邦</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界大戰中的澳洲（页面不存在）">世界大戰中的澳洲</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="澳大利亚历史">澳洲歷史</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:8.0em; background:#ffff66; line-height:1.15em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">專題史</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E5%8F%B2" title="澳大利亚移民史">澳洲移民史</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E5%86%9B" title="澳大利亚国防军">軍事</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D" title="澳大利亞陸軍">澳洲陸軍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D" title="澳洲皇家海軍">澳洲皇家海軍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E7%A9%BA%E8%BB%8D" title="澳洲皇家空軍">澳洲皇家空軍</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="澳大利亞經濟">經濟</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%86%B2%E5%88%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲憲制史（页面不存在）">憲制</a> · </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; background:#ffff00;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="澳大利亚政治">政治</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲法律（页面不存在）">法律</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" title="澳洲憲法">憲法</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="澳大利亚君主">君主</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%9D%A3" title="澳大利亚总督">總督</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚议会">國會</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚参议院">聯邦參議院</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="澳大利亚众议院">聯邦眾議員</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="澳大利亞總理">聯邦總理</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="澳大利亞總理">列表</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲選舉（页面不存在）">選舉</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亞政黨列表">主要政黨</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%B7%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="澳洲工黨">工黨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A" title="澳大利亚自由党">自由黨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%BF%E5%85%9A" title="澳大利亚绿党">綠黨</a>） <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2%E9%AB%94%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲法院體系（页面不存在）">聯邦法院</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲最高法院（页面不存在）">聯邦最高法院</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E5%86%9B" title="澳大利亚国防军">軍事</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9ALGBT%E6%AC%8A%E7%9B%8A" title="澳大利亚LGBT權益">LGBT权益</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%83%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="多元文化主义">多元文化主义</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; background:#ffff00;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="澳大利亞地理">地理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:8.0em; background:#ffff66; line-height:1.15em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="澳大利亚行政区划">澳洲區域列表</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%B1%E5%B2%B8" title="澳洲東岸">澳洲東部</a>（東海岸） · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="澳大利亞洲">澳洲大陸板塊</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="托雷斯海峡">托雷斯海峡</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="塔斯馬尼亞州">塔斯馬尼亞</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="西澳大利亚州">澳洲西部</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">澳洲北部</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲中部（页面不存在）">澳洲中部</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%86%E6%B0%B4%E5%B2%AD" title="大分水岭">大分水岭</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%96%B0%E7%95%8C" title="澳新界">澳紐界</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%A7%92%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="约克角半岛">约克角半岛</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1_(%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E)" title="大雪山 (新南威爾士州)">大雪山</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亞南極領地">澳洲南極領地</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E7%B4%AF%E6%B2%B3" title="墨累河">墨累河</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%AA%E6%B5%81%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="大自流盆地">澳洲大盆地</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%A1%E7%A4%81" title="大堡礁">大堡礁</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%88%BE%E6%B9%96" title="艾爾湖">艾爾湖</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A" title="印度-澳洲板塊">印度-澳洲板塊</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:8.0em; background:#ffff66; line-height:1.15em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">專題</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E7%9B%B8" title="澳洲動物相">動物</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亞城市列表">城市</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%B3%B6%E5%B6%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲島嶼（页面不存在）">澳洲島嶼</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲山脈（页面不存在）">澳洲山脈</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲国家公园列表（页面不存在）">國家公園</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲植物（页面不存在）">植物</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; background:#ffff00;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="澳大利亞經濟">經濟</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" title="澳大利亞農業">農業</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="澳洲國民銀行">銀行業</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%84%B2%E5%82%99%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="澳洲儲備銀行">中央銀行</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%83" title="澳大利亚元">货币</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲公司（页面不存在）">企业</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲醫療系統（页面不存在）">健康保障系統</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="澳洲證券交易所">澳洲證券交易所</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%A8%85%E6%94%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲稅收（页面不存在）">稅收</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="澳大利亚交通">澳通</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲科技（页面不存在）">科技</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%8E%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="联邦科学与工业研究组织">联邦科学与工业研究组织</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="澳洲科學院">澳洲科學院</a>、<a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AB%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%8D%8E%E7%8D%B2%E5%BE%97%E8%80%85" title="Category:澳大利亞諾貝爾獎獲得者">諾貝爾獎獲得者</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; background:#ffff00;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="澳大利亚人口">人口</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="專題" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:8em; background:#ffff66; line-height:1.15em; text-align:center; font-weight:normal;">專題</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91" title="澳大利亚公民">公民</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA" title="澳大利亚华人">華裔</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="澳大利亚原住民">原住民</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E5%8F%B2" title="澳大利亚移民史">移民</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲语言（页面不存在）">语言</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="澳大利亚教育">教育</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亚大学列表">大學列表</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%85%AB%E6%A0%A1%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="澳洲八校聯盟">GO8</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E5%B2%A9%E5%AD%B8%E5%BA%9C" title="砂岩學府">砂岩學府</a>） · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲宗教（页面不存在）">宗教</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; background:#ffff00;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="澳大利亚文化">文化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲建筑（页面不存在）">建筑</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲艺术（页面不存在）">艺术</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亞電影">电影</a> · <a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%88%8F%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲戏剧（页面不存在）">戏剧</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E5%9C%88" title="英语圈">英语圈</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em; background:#ffff00;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲國家象徵（页面不存在）">國家象徵</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" title="澳大利亚国徽">國徽</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="澳大利亚国旗">國旗</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0" title="袋鼠">袋鼠</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%B3%E5%87%BB%E8%A2%8B%E9%BC%A0" title="拳击袋鼠">拳击袋鼠</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E9%B8%B8%E9%B9%8B" title="鸸鹋">鸸鹋</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E9%80%B2%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E7%BE%8E%E4%B9%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="前進澳洲美之國">國歌</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%97%E5%B8%9C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亚旗帜列表">澳洲旗幟列表</a> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ffff00; color:#003300;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="Category:澳大利亚">分类</a></li> <li><img alt="主题" 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aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_-&#123;zh-cn:澳大利亚;zh-tw:澳洲;zh-hk:澳洲;zh-hant:澳大利亞;&#125;-一级行政区" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%A7%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:澳大利亚一级行政区"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%A7%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template 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href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="澳大利亚行政区划">一级行政区</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">6 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92#各州和領地" title="澳大利亚行政区划">州</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州"><img alt="新南威爾士州" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="新南威爾士州">新南威爾斯州（NSW）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州"><img alt="昆士蘭州" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="昆士蘭州">昆士蘭州（QLD）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="南澳大利亚州"><img alt="南澳大利亚州" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_South_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_South_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_South_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="南澳大利亚州">南澳大利亚州（SA）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="塔斯馬尼亞州"><img alt="塔斯馬尼亞州" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Tasmania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tasmania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Tasmania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tasmania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Tasmania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tasmania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="塔斯馬尼亞州">塔斯马尼亚州（TAS）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州"><img alt="維多利亞州" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="維多利亞州">維多利亚州（VIC）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="西澳大利亚州"><img alt="西澳大利亚州" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="西澳大利亚州">西澳大利亚州（WA）</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92#各州和領地" title="澳大利亚行政区划">内领地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亚首都领地"><img alt="澳大利亚首都领地" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亚首都领地">首都领地（ACT）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%91%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="傑維斯灣領地">杰维斯湾领地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地"><img alt="北領地" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北领地（NT）</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">6 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92#各州和領地" title="澳大利亚行政区划">外领地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%A1%E6%8D%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="阿什莫尔和卡捷群岛">阿什莫尔和卡捷群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="澳屬印度洋領地">印度洋领地</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛"><img alt="圣诞岛" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/22px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/33px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/44px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛（CX）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島"><img alt="科科斯（基林）群島" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島">科科斯（基林）群岛（CC）</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E6%B5%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="珊瑚海群岛">珊瑚海群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%BE%B7%E5%B3%B6%E5%92%8C%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="赫德島和麥克唐納群島">赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛（HM）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%B2%9B" title="诺福克岛"><img alt="诺福克岛" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="460" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%B2%9B" title="诺福克岛">诺福克岛（NF）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="澳大利亚南极领地">澳大利亚南极领地</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">前属领地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Territory_of_Papua.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Territory_of_Papua.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Territory_of_Papua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Territory_of_Papua.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Territory_of_Papua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_the_Territory_of_Papua.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Territory_of_Papua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="巴布亞領地">巴布亚</a>（1902–1949）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚"><img alt="澳大利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Civil_Ensign_of_Australia.svg/22px-Civil_Ensign_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Civil_Ensign_of_Australia.svg/33px-Civil_Ensign_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Civil_Ensign_of_Australia.svg/44px-Civil_Ensign_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%99%E9%B2%81" class="mw-redirect" title="瑙鲁">瑙鲁</a>（1920–1968）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Territory_of_New_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_the_Territory_of_New_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Territory_of_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_the_Territory_of_New_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Territory_of_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_the_Territory_of_New_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Territory_of_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="312" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="新幾內亞領地">新几内亚</a>（1920–1949）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">中澳大利亚</a>（1927–1931）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="北領地">北澳大利亚</a>（1927–1931）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚"><img alt="澳大利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>（1949–1975）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="Category:澳大利亚">分类</a></li> <li><img alt="主题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="Portal:澳大利亚">主题</a></li> <li><img alt="专题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B0%88%E9%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:澳大利亞專題">专题</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="大洋洲" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:大洋洲"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="Template talk:大洋洲"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:大洋洲"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="大洋洲" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">世界政区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="澳大拉西亞">澳大拉西亞</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳大利亚</a>及其领地 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島">科科斯（基林）群島</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">聖誕島</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%A1%E6%8D%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="阿什莫尔和卡捷群岛">阿什莫尔和卡捷岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E6%B5%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="珊瑚海群岛">珊瑚海群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%B2%9B" title="诺福克岛">诺福克岛</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Oceania_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B%E7%BE%A4" title="密克罗尼西亚岛群">密克羅尼西亞</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9B%E7%90%89" title="帛琉">帛琉</a>4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="密克罗尼西亚联邦">密克罗尼西亚联邦</a>4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="馬紹爾群島">馬紹爾群島</a>4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="基里巴斯">基里巴斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%AD%AF" title="諾魯">諾魯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6" title="威克島">威克島</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%BA%B3%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="北马里亚纳群岛">北马里亚纳群岛</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E5%B3%B6" title="關島">關島</a>（美）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="美拉尼西亚">美拉尼西亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="所罗门群岛">所罗门群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟">斐濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞">新喀里多尼亞</a>（法）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="玻里尼西亞">玻里尼西亞</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E7%9B%A7" title="圖瓦盧">圖瓦盧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="萨摩亚">萨摩亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8A%A0" title="東加">汤加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E5%9F%83" title="紐埃">紐埃</a>3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="库克群岛">库克群岛</a>3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a>2 3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="夏威夷州">夏威夷</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%80%94%E5%B3%B6" title="中途島">中途島</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E6%96%AF%E9%A1%BF%E7%8E%AF%E7%A4%81" title="约翰斯顿环礁">约翰斯顿环礁</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="菲尼克斯群岛">鳳凰群島</a>北部的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AA%E8%98%AD%E5%B3%B6" title="豪蘭島">豪蘭島</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E5%85%8B%E5%B3%B6" title="貝克島">貝克島</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%81%A9%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="莱恩群岛">莱恩群岛</a>北部的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%9B%BC%E7%A4%81" title="金曼礁">金曼礁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E9%82%81%E6%8B%89%E7%92%B0%E7%A4%81" title="帕邁拉環礁">帕邁拉環礁</a>和中部的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E5%B3%B6" title="賈維斯島">賈維斯島</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3" title="托克劳">托克劳群岛</a>（新西兰）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%8C%E5%9C%96%E7%B4%8D" title="瓦利斯和富圖納">瓦利斯和富圖納</a>（法）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%B1%AC%E8%96%A9%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="美屬薩摩亞">美屬薩摩亞</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="法屬玻里尼西亞">法屬玻里尼西亞</a>（法）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="皮特凯恩群岛">皮特凯恩群岛</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%A9%E6%B4%BB%E7%AF%80%E5%B3%B6" title="復活節島">復活節島</a>（智利）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> 1<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>的部份地區和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a>有時被視為大洋洲。 2<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>有時被認為屬於澳大拉西亞地區。 3<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E5%9F%83" title="紐埃">紐埃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="库克群岛">库克群岛</a>組成<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E7%B9%AB%E9%82%A6" title="聯繫邦">联系邦</a>。 4<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9B%E7%90%89" title="帛琉">帛琉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="密克罗尼西亚联邦">密克罗尼西亚联邦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="馬紹爾群島">馬紹爾群島</a>組成<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E7%B9%AB%E9%82%A6" title="聯繫邦">联系邦</a>。 </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="英聯邦王國及自治領" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="Template:英联邦王国"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:英联邦王国（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:英联邦王国"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="英聯邦王國及自治領" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="英聯邦王國">英聯邦王國</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%A0%98" title="自治領">自治領</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">現存</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达">安提瓜和巴布达</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E9%81%94%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="安提瓜和巴布達君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳大利亚</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="澳大利亚君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="巴哈马君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="伯利兹君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="加拿大君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达">格林纳达</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="格林纳达君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="牙買加君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="新西蘭王國">紐西蘭</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="库克群岛君主">库克群岛君主</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="紐西蘭君主">紐西蘭君主</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%90%E5%9F%83%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="紐埃君主列表（页面不存在）">紐埃君主</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Niuean_monarchs" class="extiw" title="en:List of Niuean monarchs">List of Niuean monarchs</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%B0%E7%95%BF%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="巴布亞新畿內亞君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯">聖克里斯多福及尼維斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%BA%E8%8C%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%BC%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="圣基茨和尼维斯君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="圣卢西亚君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯">圣文森特和格林纳丁斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E5%8F%8A%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E9%82%A3%E4%B8%81%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="聖文森及格瑞那丁君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="所罗门群岛">所罗门群岛</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BE%85%E9%96%80%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="所羅門群島君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E7%9B%A7" title="圖瓦盧">圖瓦盧</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E7%9B%A7%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="圖瓦盧君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="英国君主">君主</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歷史</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B2%9D%E5%A4%9A%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="巴貝多女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E8%98%AD%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%A0%98" title="錫蘭自治領">錫蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%B5%8E%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%A2%86" title="斐济自治领">斐濟</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="斐济君主">君主</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchy_of_Fiji" class="extiw" title="en:Monarchy of Fiji">Monarchy of Fiji</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A1%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E_(1965%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941970%E5%B9%B4)" title="岡比亞 (1965年—1970年)">甘比亞</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="甘比亞女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%A2%86" title="加纳自治领">迦納</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E7%B4%8D%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="迦納女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3_(1966%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941970%E5%B9%B4)" title="圭亞那 (1966年—1970年)">蓋亞那</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="蓋亞那女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%A2%86" title="印度自治领">印度</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B" title="印度国王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%82%A6" title="爱尔兰自由邦">愛爾蘭</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB_(1922%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941949%E5%B9%B4)" title="愛爾蘭君主 (1922年—1949年)">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E4%BA%9E_(1963%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941964%E5%B9%B4)" title="肯亞 (1963年—1964年)">肯亞</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="肯亞女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81_(1964%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941966%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬拉威 (1964年—1966年)（页面不存在）">馬拉威</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi_(1964%E2%80%931966)" class="extiw" title="en:Malawi (1964–1966)">Malawi (1964–1966)</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="馬拉威女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%96%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬爾他國（页面不存在）">馬爾他</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_Malta" class="extiw" title="en:State of Malta">State of Malta</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%96%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="馬爾他女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF_(1968%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941992%E5%B9%B4)" title="模里西斯 (1968年—1992年)">模里西斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="模里西斯女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%A0%98" title="紐芬蘭自治領">紐芬蘭</a>註1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="尼日利亚联邦">奈及利亞</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="奈及利亞女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E9%A0%98" title="巴基斯坦自治領">巴基斯坦</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="巴基斯坦君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="羅德西亞">羅德西亞</a>註2 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅德西亞君主（页面不存在）">君主</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_of_Rhodesia" class="extiw" title="en:Queen of Rhodesia">Queen of Rhodesia</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%85%E5%AD%90%E5%B1%B1_(1961%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941971%E5%B9%B4)" title="獅子山 (1961年—1971年)">獅子山</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%85%E5%AD%90%E5%B1%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="獅子山女王">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="南非聯邦">南非</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="南非君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E5%99%B6%E5%B0%BC%E5%96%80" title="坦噶尼喀">坦噶尼喀</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%A6%E5%B9%B2%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%A0%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坦干伊加君主（页面不存在）">君主</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_of_Tanganyika" class="extiw" title="en:Queen of Tanganyika">Queen of Tanganyika</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">千里達及托巴哥</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="千里達及托巴哥君主">君主</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%B9%B2%E9%81%94_(1962%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941963%E5%B9%B4)" title="烏干達 (1962年—1963年)">烏干達</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%B9%B2%E9%81%94%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="烏干達女王">君主</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>註1：1949年併入加拿大 註2：1965年單方面獨立為自治領但未獲承認，1970年改制為共和國</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="联邦制国家" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="Template:联邦制国家"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="Template talk:联邦制国家"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:联邦制国家"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="联邦制国家" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6" title="联邦制">联邦制</a>国家</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">目前实行联邦制</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳大利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">葛摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="埃塞俄比亚">衣索比亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="密克罗尼西亚联邦">密克罗尼西亚联邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞">奈及利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯">聖克里斯多福及尼維斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里">索马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹">苏丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="南蘇丹">南蘇丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">过去实行联邦制</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="波蘭立陶宛聯邦">波蘭立陶宛聯邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E5%9B%BD" title="教宗国">教皇國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="俄罗斯苏维埃联邦社会主义共和国">俄罗斯苏维埃联邦社会主义共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="外高加索社会主义联邦苏维埃共和国">外高加索苏维埃联邦社会主义共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国">南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南斯拉夫联盟共和国">南斯拉夫联盟共和国</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅">塞爾維亞與蒙特內哥羅</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="捷克斯洛伐克">捷克斯洛伐克</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="捷克斯洛伐克社会主义共和国">捷克斯洛伐克社会主义共和国</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%92%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="捷克和斯洛伐克聯邦共和國">捷克和斯洛伐克聯邦共和國</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="西印度群島聯邦">西印度群島聯邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="印度尼西亞聯邦共和國">印度尼西亞聯邦共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%AF%E9%82%A3" title="法屬印度支那">法屬印度支那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="利比亞王國">利比亞王國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="荷蘭共和國">荷蘭共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="肯尼亚">肯尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="羅德西亞">罗得西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="坦桑尼亚">坦桑尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="阿拉伯聯合共和國">阿拉伯聯合共和國</a>（由<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">阿拉伯埃及共和国</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">阿拉伯叙利亚共和国</a>组成）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="阿拉伯共和國聯邦">阿拉伯共和國聯邦</a>（由<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">阿拉伯埃及共和国</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">阿拉伯叙利亚共和国</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%89%8E%E8%8F%B2%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="卡扎菲治下的利比亚">阿拉伯利比亚共和国</a>组成）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥匈帝国">奥匈帝国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF" title="北德意志邦聯">北德意志邦聯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%8D%E9%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF" title="格拉納達邦聯">格拉納達邦聯</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%90%88%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%8B" title="哥倫比亞合眾國">哥倫比亞合眾國</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%90%88%E4%BC%97%E5%9B%BD" title="巴西合众国">巴西合众国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="坦桑尼亚">坦桑尼亚联合共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="東德">東德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%B7" title="西德">西德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE" title="乌干达">乌干达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国">刚果共和国（利奥波德维尔）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="马里联邦">马里联邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="馬來聯邦">馬來聯邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="马来亚联邦">马来亚联邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%82%A6" title="马来亚联合邦">马来亚联合邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%96%A9%E8%98%AD%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="羅德西亞與尼亞薩蘭聯邦">羅德西亞與尼亞薩蘭聯邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%92%8C%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="埃塞俄比亞和厄立特里亞聯邦">衣索比亞和厄利垂亞聯邦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" title="南非聯邦">南非聯邦</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非共和国</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">短暂存在的政权</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华苏维埃共和国">中华苏维埃共和国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="中华苏维埃共和国西北联邦">中华苏维埃共和国西北联邦</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="外高加索民主聯邦共和國">外高加索民主聯邦共和國</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>参见：<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%88%B6" title="联邦制">联邦制</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="英语世界" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:English_official_language_map" title="Template:English official language map"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:English_official_language_map&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:English official language map（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:English_official_language_map" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:English official language map"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="英语世界" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="英语世界">英语世界</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left; color:darkblue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> 深藍色: 主要人口以英語為母語的國家及地區。 淺藍色: 英語有官方語言地位的國家及地區。英語同時是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐盟">歐盟</a>的官方語言。 </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <a href="/wiki/File:Anglospeak.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Anglospeak.svg/900px-Anglospeak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="900" height="457" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Anglospeak.svg/1350px-Anglospeak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Anglospeak.svg/1800px-Anglospeak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="853" data-file-height="433" /></a> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:blue; color:blue;"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:#ccd; color:darkblue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#dde;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞">奈及利亞</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">模里西斯</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92%E6%8B%BF%E3%80%81%E9%98%BF%E6%A3%AE%E6%9D%BE%E5%92%8C%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6-%E8%BE%BE%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="圣赫勒拿、阿森松和特里斯坦-达库尼亚">圣赫勒拿、阿森松和特里斯坦-达库尼亚</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="850" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="美屬維爾京群島">美屬維爾京群島</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#dde;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%A5%BF" title="根西"><img alt="根西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Guernsey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guernsey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%A5%BF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80" title="根西行政區">根西</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Isle_of_Man.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%B3%B6" title="曼島">马恩岛</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Jersey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jersey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Jersey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jersey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Flag_of_Jersey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jersey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF" title="澤西">澤西</a>） · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">愛爾蘭</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#dde;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳大利亞</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="馬紹爾群島">马绍尔群岛</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="密克罗尼西亚联邦">密克羅尼西亞聯邦</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%AD%AF" title="諾魯">瑙鲁</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9B%E7%90%89" title="帛琉">帛琉</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightblue; color:lightblue;"> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:#ccd; color:darkblue;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #dde;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%9C%AD%E9%82%A3" title="波札那">博茨瓦纳</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4" title="马拉维">马拉维</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="纳米比亚">纳米比亚</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹">苏丹</a> · <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /> <a 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达">安地卡及巴布達</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳大利亞</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/22px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/33px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/44px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%9C%AD%E9%82%A3" title="波札那">博茨瓦纳</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="汶萊">汶萊</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;;text-align: left;width:10em"><div> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克">多米尼克</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="斯威士兰">斯威士兰</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/22px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/33px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/44px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟">斐济</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬">加彭</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/22px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/33px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/44px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚">冈比亚</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳">加纳</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达">格瑞那達</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;;text-align: left;width:10em"><div> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="肯尼亚">肯尼亚</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="基里巴斯">基里巴斯</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98" title="莱索托">賴索托</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4" title="马拉维">马拉维</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/22px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/33px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/44px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">馬爾地夫</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;;text-align: left;width:10em"><div> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">模里西斯</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a>¹ <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="纳米比亚">纳米比亚</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%AD%AF" title="諾魯">瑙鲁</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞">奈及利亞</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%97%BA%E8%BE%BE" title="卢旺达">卢旺达</a> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;;text-align: left;width:10em"><div> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯">圣基茨和尼维斯</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯">圣文森特和格林纳丁斯</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/22px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/33px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/44px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="萨摩亚">萨摩亚</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/22px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/33px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/44px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82" title="塞拉利昂">塞拉利昂</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="所罗门群岛">所罗门群岛</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;;text-align: left;width:10em"><div> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="坦桑尼亚">坦桑尼亚</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥">多哥</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8A%A0" title="東加">汤加</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/22px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/33px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/44px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">千里達及托巴哥</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E7%9B%A7" title="圖瓦盧">图瓦卢</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE" title="乌干达">乌干达</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿图</a> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9E%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="赞比亚">尚比亞</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Commonwealth_Icon2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Commonwealth_Icon2.svg/100px-Commonwealth_Icon2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Commonwealth_Icon2.svg/150px-Commonwealth_Icon2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Commonwealth_Icon2.svg/200px-Commonwealth_Icon2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="57" data-file-height="57" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">海外领地 与属土</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">澳属领土</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%A1%E6%8D%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="阿什莫尔和卡捷群岛">阿什莫尔和卡捷群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="澳大利亞南極領地">澳大利亞南極領地</a>²</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛"><img alt="圣诞岛" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/22px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/33px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/44px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島"><img alt="科科斯（基林）群島" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島">科科斯（基林）群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E6%B5%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="珊瑚海群岛">珊瑚海群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%BE%B7%E5%B3%B6%E5%92%8C%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="赫德島和麥克唐納群島">赫德島和麥克唐納群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%B2%9B" title="诺福克岛"><img alt="诺福克岛" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norfolk_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="460" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%B2%9B" title="诺福克岛">诺福克岛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/25px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/38px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/50px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="新西蘭王國">紐西蘭王國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="库克群岛">庫克群島</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Niue.svg/22px-Flag_of_Niue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Niue.svg/33px-Flag_of_Niue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Niue.svg/44px-Flag_of_Niue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E5%9F%83" title="紐埃">纽埃</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">紐屬</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="罗斯属地">罗斯属地</a>²</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Tokelau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tokelau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Tokelau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tokelau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Tokelau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tokelau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3" title="托克劳">托克勞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">英属</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">亞克羅提利與德凱利亞</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/22px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/33px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/44px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%AD%E6%8B%89" title="安圭拉">安圭拉</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%85%95%E5%A4%A7" title="百慕大">百慕大</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" title="英属南极领地">英属南极领地</a>²</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英屬印度洋領地</a>²</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="英屬維爾京群島">英屬維爾京群島</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="開曼群島">开曼群岛</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="福克兰群岛">福克蘭群島</a>²</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">直布罗陀</a>²</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9" title="蒙特塞拉特">蒙特塞拉特</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="亚太经济合作组织（APEC）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template:亚洲太平洋经济合作组织"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template talk:亚洲太平洋经济合作组织"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:亚洲太平洋经济合作组织"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="亚太经济合作组织（APEC）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="亚太经济合作组织">亚太经济合作组织</a>（APEC）</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">经济体</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">亞洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">文莱达鲁萨兰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">中國香港</a>¹</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">大韩民国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97" title="中華台北">中華臺北</a>²</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">歐亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">大洋洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳大利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">紐西蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亞紐幾內亞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">美洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81" title="秘鲁">秘鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">峰会</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1989%E5%B9%B4%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9EAPEC%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="1989年澳大利亞APEC會議">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990%E5%B9%B4%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990年新加坡APEC峰會（页面不存在）">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991%E5%B9%B4%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8BAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991年韓國APEC峰會（页面不存在）">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1992%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8BAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1992年泰國APEC峰會（页面不存在）">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1993%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8BAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1993年美國APEC峰會（页面不存在）">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1994%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9EAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1994年印度尼西亞APEC峰會（页面不存在）">1994</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Indonesia_1994" class="extiw" title="en:APEC Indonesia 1994">APEC Indonesia 1994</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%ACAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995年日本APEC峰會（页面不存在）">1995</a>（俄语：<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%AD%D0%A1_1995" class="extiw" title="ru:Саммит АТЭС 1995">Саммит АТЭС 1995</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E5%B9%B4%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="1996年菲律賓APEC峰會">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E5%B9%B4%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="1997年加拿大APEC峰會">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998%E5%B9%B4%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9EAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998年馬來西亞APEC峰會（页面不存在）">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%ADAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999年紐西蘭APEC峰會（页面不存在）">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2000%E5%B9%B4%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8AAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000年汶萊APEC峰會（页面不存在）">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E7%BB%8F%E5%90%88%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E6%AC%A1%E9%A2%86%E5%AF%BC%E4%BA%BA%E9%9D%9E%E6%AD%A3%E5%BC%8F%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="亚太经合组织第九次领导人非正式会议">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002%E5%B9%B4%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002年墨西哥APEC峰會（页面不存在）">2002</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Mexico_2002" class="extiw" title="en:APEC Mexico 2002">APEC Mexico 2002</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8BAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003年泰國APEC峰會（页面不存在）">2003</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Thailand_2003" class="extiw" title="en:APEC Thailand 2003">APEC Thailand 2003</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E5%B9%B4%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2004年智利APEC峰會">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E5%B9%B4%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8BAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2005年韓國APEC峰會">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E5%B9%B4%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2006年越南APEC峰會">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007%E5%B9%B4%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9EAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007年澳大利亞APEC峰會（页面不存在）">2007</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Australia_2007" class="extiw" title="en:APEC Australia 2007">APEC Australia 2007</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AFAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008年秘魯APEC峰會（页面不存在）">2008</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Peru_2008" class="extiw" title="en:APEC Peru 2008">APEC Peru 2008</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009%E5%B9%B4%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009年新加坡APEC峰會（页面不存在）">2009</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Singapore_2009" class="extiw" title="en:APEC Singapore 2009">APEC Singapore 2009</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%ACAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2010年日本APEC峰會">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8BAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2011年美國APEC峰會">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E5%B9%B4%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AFAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2012年俄羅斯APEC峰會">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9AAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A" title="2013年印度尼西亚APEC峰会">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BDAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A" title="2014年中国APEC峰会">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E5%B9%B4%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BEAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A" title="2015年菲律宾APEC峰会">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81APEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A" title="2016年秘鲁APEC峰会">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2017年越南APEC峰會">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9AAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A" title="2018年巴布亚新几内亚APEC峰会">2018</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/2019%E5%B9%B4%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9APEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2019年智利APEC峰會">2019</a></s></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020%E5%B9%B4%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9EAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020年馬來西亞APEC峰會（页面不存在）">2020</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Malaysia_2020" class="extiw" title="en:APEC Malaysia 2020">APEC Malaysia 2020</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2021%E5%B9%B4%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0APEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2021年新西兰APEC峰会（页面不存在）">2021</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_New_Zealand_2021" class="extiw" title="en:APEC New Zealand 2021">APEC New Zealand 2021</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8BAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2022年泰國APEC峰會">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E5%B9%B4%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8BAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2023年美國APEC峰會">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AFAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="2024年秘魯APEC峰會">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025%E5%B9%B4%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BDAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025年韩国APEC峰会（页面不存在）">2025</a>（朝鲜语：<a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2025%EB%85%84_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC_APEC_%EC%A0%95%EC%83%81%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" class="extiw" title="ko:2025년 경주 APEC 정상회의">2025년 경주 APEC 정상회의</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2026%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BDAPEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2026年中国APEC峰会（页面不存在）">2026</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2027%E5%B9%B4%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97APEC%E5%B3%B0%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2027年越南APEC峰会（页面不存在）">2027</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%AA%E7%B6%93%E5%90%88%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E5%95%86%E5%8B%99%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E8%AD%89" title="亞太經合組織商務旅遊證">亞太經合組織商務旅遊證</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=APEC%E8%97%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="APEC藍（页面不存在）">APEC藍</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_blue" class="extiw" title="en:APEC blue">APEC blue</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=APEC%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="APEC气候中心（页面不存在）">APEC气候中心</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Climate_Center" class="extiw" title="en:APEC Climate Center">APEC Climate Center</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/APEC%E9%9B%95%E5%A1%91%E5%9B%AD" title="APEC雕塑园">APEC雕塑园</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APEC%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E7%AF%80" title="APEC青年科學節">APEC青年科学节</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>1. 香港最初是以「<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>（Hong Kong）」名义加入，直至1997年7月1日<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8" title="香港回歸">香港主權移交</a>後改用「中國香港（Hong Kong, China）」 2. <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>以「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97" title="中華台北">中華臺北</a>（Chinese Taipei）」名义加入</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="环印度洋区域合作联盟（IOR-ARC）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%92%B0%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Template:環印度洋區域合作聯盟"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%92%B0%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Template talk:環印度洋區域合作聯盟"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%92%B0%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:環印度洋區域合作聯盟"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="环印度洋区域合作联盟（IOR-ARC）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="环印度洋联盟">环印度洋区域合作联盟</a>（IOR-ARC）</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">會員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳大利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="肯尼亚">肯尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="马达加斯加">马达加斯加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="坦桑尼亚">坦桑尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:IOR-ARC_Map.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/IOR-ARC_Map.PNG/120px-IOR-ARC_Map.PNG" decoding="async" width="120" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/IOR-ARC_Map.PNG/180px-IOR-ARC_Map.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/IOR-ARC_Map.PNG/240px-IOR-ARC_Map.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1357" data-file-height="628" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">觀察員國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">國際組織觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%AF%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="环印度洋旅游组织（页面不存在）">环印度洋旅游组织</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度洋研究组（页面不存在）">印度洋研究组</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean_Research_Group" class="extiw" title="en:Indian Ocean Research Group">Indian Ocean Research Group</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22px_世界贸易组织_22px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#EEEEFE;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template:世界貿易組織"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template talk:世界貿易組織"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:世界貿易組織"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22px_世界贸易组织_22px" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/File:WTO_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/22px-WTO_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/33px-WTO_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/44px-WTO_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="88" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="世界贸易组织">世界贸易组织</a> <a href="/wiki/File:WTO_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/22px-WTO_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/33px-WTO_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/44px-WTO_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="88" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織成員國（页面不存在）">成員國</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_the_World_Trade_Organization" class="extiw" title="en:Member states of the World Trade Organization">Member states of the World Trade Organization</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%89%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" title="上诉机构">上诉机构</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%88%AD%E7%AB%AF%E8%A7%A3%E6%B1%BA%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="爭端解決機構（页面不存在）">爭端解決機構</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispute_Settlement_Body" class="extiw" title="en:Dispute Settlement Body">Dispute Settlement Body</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="国际贸易中心">国际贸易中心</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織時間表（页面不存在）">時間表</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_World_Trade_Organization" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of the World Trade Organization">Timeline of the World Trade Organization</a>）</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:World_Trade_Organization_(logo_and_wordmark).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg/222px-World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="222" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg/333px-World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg/444px-World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="111" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg/222px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg/333px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg/444px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg/222px-World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="222" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg/333px-World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg/444px-World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="415" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_(9237986689).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg/222px-Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg/333px-Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg/444px-Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6048" data-file-height="4032" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:Free_Trade_Areas.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Free_Trade_Areas.PNG/222px-Free_Trade_Areas.PNG" decoding="async" width="222" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Free_Trade_Areas.PNG/333px-Free_Trade_Areas.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Free_Trade_Areas.PNG/444px-Free_Trade_Areas.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1428" data-file-height="628" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg/222px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg/333px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg/444px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6048" data-file-height="4032" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">問題</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E7%9A%84%E6%89%B9%E8%AF%84" title="对世界贸易组织的批评">对世界贸易组织的批评</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%88%E5%9B%9E%E5%90%88%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E8%AB%87%E5%88%A4" title="多哈回合貿易談判">多哈回合貿易談判</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新加坡問題（页面不存在）">新加坡問題</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore_issues" class="extiw" title="en:Singapore issues">Singapore issues</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%96%E6%B6%88%E9%85%8D%E9%A1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="取消配額（页面不存在）">取消配額</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quota_Elimination" class="extiw" title="en:Quota Elimination">Quota Elimination</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="和平條款（页面不存在）">和平條款</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_Clause" class="extiw" title="en:Peace Clause">Peace Clause</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">協定</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E7%A8%85%E6%9A%A8%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B8%BD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="關稅暨貿易總協定">關稅暨貿易總協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="農業協定">農業協定</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%A6%E6%96%BD%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E5%8F%8A%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E6%AA%A2%E7%96%AB%E6%8E%AA%E6%96%BD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="實施衛生及植物檢疫措施協定（页面不存在）">實施衛生及植物檢疫措施協定</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agreement_on_the_Application_of_Sanitary_and_Phytosanitary_Measures" class="extiw" title="en:Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures">Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E6%80%A7%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E5%A3%81%E5%A3%98%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="技術性貿易壁壘協定（页面不存在）">技術性貿易壁壘協定</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agreement_on_Technical_Barriers_to_Trade" class="extiw" title="en:Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade">Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%87%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E6%9C%89%E9%97%9C%E7%9A%84%E6%8A%95%E8%B3%87%E6%8E%AA%E6%96%BD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="與貿易有關的投資措施協定（页面不存在）">與貿易有關的投資措施協定</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agreement_on_Trade-Related_Investment_Measures" class="extiw" title="en:Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures">Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B8%BD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="服務貿易總協定">服務貿易總協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8E%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="与贸易有关的知识产权协定">与贸易有关的知识产权协定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%8E%A1%E8%B3%BC%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="政府採購協定">政府採購協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="資訊科技協定">資訊科技協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%96%80%E4%BB%80%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="马拉喀什建立世界贸易组织协定">马拉喀什建立世界贸易组织协定</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BCTRIPS%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0%E5%92%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%88%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="關於TRIPS協議和公共衛生的多哈宣言（页面不存在）">關於TRIPS協議和公共衛生的多哈宣言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doha_Declaration_on_the_TRIPS_agreement_and_public_health" class="extiw" title="en:Doha Declaration on the TRIPS agreement and public health">Doha Declaration on the TRIPS agreement and public health</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E8%A3%A1%E5%B3%B6%E5%A5%97%E9%A4%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇裡島套餐（页面不存在）">峇裡島套餐</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bali_Package" class="extiw" title="en:Bali Package">Bali Package</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="部長級（页面不存在）">部長級</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministerial_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Ministerial Conference">Ministerial Conference</a>） 會議</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第一次部長級會議">第一次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第二次部長級會議">第二次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第三次部長級會議">第三次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第四次部長級會議">第四次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第五次部長級會議">第五次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第六次部長級會議">第六次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第七次部長級會議">第七次</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第八次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第八次</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2011" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2011">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2011</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第九次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第九次</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2013" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2013">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2013</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第十次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第十次</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2015" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2015">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2015</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第十一次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第十一次</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2017" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2017">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2017</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第十二次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第十二次</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2022" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2022">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2022</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第十三次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第十三次</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2024" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2024">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2024</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">人士</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%88%88%E9%BD%8A%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E5%AD%94%E7%B4%84-%E4%BC%8A%E8%A1%9E%E6%8B%89" title="恩戈齊·奧孔約-伊衞拉">恩戈齊·奧孔約-伊衞拉</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%B8%BD%E5%B9%B9%E4%BA%8B" title="世界貿易組織總幹事">世界貿易組織總幹事</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%BD%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A" title="罗伯托·阿泽维多">罗伯托·阿泽维多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%B1%B3" title="帕斯卡尔·拉米">帕斯卡尔·拉米</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A0%E5%B8%95%E7%8C%9C%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E5%B8%95%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="素帕猜·帕尼帕迪（页面不存在）">素帕猜·帕尼帕迪</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supachai_Panitchpakdi" class="extiw" title="en:Supachai Panitchpakdi">Supachai Panitchpakdi</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E6%9D%AD%E5%BE%B7%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞歷杭德羅·哈拉（页面不存在）">亞歷杭德羅·哈拉</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_Jara" class="extiw" title="en:Alejandro Jara">Alejandro Jara</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%AF%E5%BC%97%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B%E8%96%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="魯弗斯·耶克薩（页面不存在）">魯弗斯·耶克薩</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufus_Yerxa" class="extiw" title="en:Rufus Yerxa">Rufus Yerxa</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">經濟</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="阿富汗经济">阿富汗经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="阿尔巴尼亚经济">阿尔巴尼亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="阿尔及利亚经济">阿尔及利亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="安哥拉經濟">安哥拉經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%A1%E5%8F%8A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安地卡及巴布達經濟（页面不存在）">安地卡及巴布達經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Antigua and Barbuda">Economy of Antigua and Barbuda</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="阿根廷經濟">阿根廷經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="亚美尼亚经济">亚美尼亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="澳大利亞經濟">澳大利亚經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="巴林經濟">巴林經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="孟加拉国经济">孟加拉国经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%B2%9D%E5%A4%9A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴貝多經濟（页面不存在）">巴貝多經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Barbados" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Barbados">Economy of Barbados</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%9D%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="貝里斯經濟（页面不存在）">貝里斯經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Belize" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Belize">Economy of Belize</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%9D%E5%8D%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="貝南經濟（页面不存在）">貝南經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Benin" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Benin">Economy of Benin</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玻利維亞經濟（页面不存在）">玻利維亞經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Bolivia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Bolivia">Economy of Bolivia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E8%8C%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%B4%8D%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="博茨瓦納經濟">博茨瓦納經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="巴西經濟">巴西經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="汶萊經濟">汶萊經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布吉納法索經濟（页面不存在）">布吉納法索經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Burkina_Faso" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Burkina Faso">Economy of Burkina Faso</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="缅甸经济">缅甸经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒲隆地經濟（页面不存在）">蒲隆地經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Burundi" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Burundi">Economy of Burundi</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="柬埔寨經濟">柬埔寨經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A5%E9%9A%86%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀麥隆經濟（页面不存在）">喀麥隆經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Cameroon" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Cameroon">Economy of Cameroon</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="加拿大經濟">加拿大經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="佛得角經濟">佛得角經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="中非共和國經濟">中非共和國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="乍得经济">乍得经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="智利经济">智利经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="中华人民共和国经济">中华人民共和国经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="哥伦比亚经济">哥伦比亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="刚果民主共和国经济">刚果民主共和国经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="剛果共和國經濟（页面不存在）">剛果共和國經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Republic of the Congo">Economy of the Republic of the Congo</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="哥斯大黎加經濟">哥斯大黎加經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E7%89%99%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="象牙海岸經濟">象牙海岸經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="古巴经济">古巴经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E5%9C%B0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉布地經濟（页面不存在）">吉布地經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Djibouti" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Djibouti">Economy of Djibouti</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="多米尼加经济">多明尼加經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Dominica" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Dominica">Economy of Dominica</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="多米尼加经济">多米尼加经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="厄瓜多經濟（页面不存在）">厄瓜多經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Ecuador" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Ecuador">Economy of Ecuador</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃及經濟（页面不存在）">埃及經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Egypt" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Egypt">Economy of Egypt</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薩爾瓦多經濟（页面不存在）">薩爾瓦多經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_El_Salvador" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of El Salvador">Economy of El Salvador</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%9D%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="史瓦帝尼經濟">史瓦帝尼經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟經濟">斐濟經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="加蓬经济">加蓬经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%98%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="甘比亞經濟（页面不存在）">甘比亞經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Gambia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Gambia">Economy of the Gambia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="喬治亞經濟">喬治亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%8D%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="加納經濟">加納經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E9%82%A3%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格瑞那達經濟（页面不存在）">格瑞那達經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Grenada" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Grenada">Economy of Grenada</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%9C%E5%9C%B0%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓜地馬拉經濟（页面不存在）">瓜地馬拉經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Guatemala" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Guatemala">Economy of Guatemala</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="幾內亞經濟（页面不存在）">幾內亞經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Guinea" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Guinea">Economy of Guinea</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="幾內亞比索經濟（页面不存在）">幾內亞比索經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Guinea-Bissau" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Guinea-Bissau">Economy of Guinea-Bissau</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圭亞那經濟（页面不存在）">圭亞那經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Guyana" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Guyana">Economy of Guyana</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="海地经济">海地经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8F%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宏都拉斯經濟（页面不存在）">宏都拉斯經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Honduras" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Honduras">Economy of Honduras</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="香港經濟">香港經濟</a>1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B3%B6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="冰島經濟">冰島經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="印度经济">印度经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="印度尼西亚经济">印度尼西亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="以色列經濟">以色列經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牙買加經濟（页面不存在）">牙買加經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Jamaica" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Jamaica">Economy of Jamaica</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="日本經濟">日本經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="約旦經濟">約旦經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="哈萨克斯坦经济">哈萨克斯坦经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="肯尼亞經濟">肯尼亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="韓國經濟">韓國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科威特經濟（页面不存在）">科威特經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Kuwait" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Kuwait">Economy of Kuwait</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E7%88%BE%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉爾吉斯經濟（页面不存在）">吉爾吉斯經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Kyrgyzstan" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Kyrgyzstan">Economy of Kyrgyzstan</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="老挝经济">老挝经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="賴索托經濟（页面不存在）">賴索托經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Lesotho" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Lesotho">Economy of Lesotho</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="利比里亞經濟">利比里亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="列支敦斯登經濟">列支敦斯登經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="澳門經濟">澳門經濟</a>1</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬達加斯加經濟（页面不存在）">馬達加斯加經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Madagascar" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Madagascar">Economy of Madagascar</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬拉威經濟（页面不存在）">馬拉威經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Malawi" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Malawi">Economy of Malawi</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="马来西亚经济">马来西亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%AB%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬爾地夫經濟（页面不存在）">馬爾地夫經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Maldives" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Maldives">Economy of the Maldives</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%A3%A1%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬裡經濟（页面不存在）">馬裡經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mali" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Mali">Economy of Mali</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%85%E5%88%A9%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茅利塔尼亞經濟（页面不存在）">茅利塔尼亞經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mauritania" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Mauritania">Economy of Mauritania</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="模里西斯經濟（页面不存在）">模里西斯經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mauritius" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Mauritius">Economy of Mauritius</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="墨西哥经济">墨西哥经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="摩爾多瓦經濟">摩爾多瓦經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="蒙古國經濟">蒙古國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%B1%B1%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="黑山經濟">黑山經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩洛哥經濟（页面不存在）">摩洛哥經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Morocco" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Morocco">Economy of Morocco</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫桑比克經濟（页面不存在）">莫桑比克經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mozambique" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Mozambique">Economy of Mozambique</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%8D%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="納米比亞經濟（页面不存在）">納米比亞經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Namibia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Namibia">Economy of Namibia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="尼泊爾經濟">尼泊爾經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="新西蘭經濟">新西蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="尼加拉瓜经济">尼加拉瓜经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼日經濟（页面不存在）">尼日經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Niger" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Niger">Economy of Niger</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="尼日利亚经济">尼日利亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="北馬其頓經濟">北馬其頓經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="挪威經濟">挪威經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿曼經濟（页面不存在）">阿曼經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Oman" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Oman">Economy of Oman</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="巴基斯坦經濟">巴基斯坦經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="巴拿马经济">巴拿马经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%90%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="巴布亞紐幾內亞經濟">巴布亞紐幾內亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="巴拉圭经济">巴拉圭经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="秘鲁经济">秘鲁经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="菲律賓經濟">菲律賓經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="卡達經濟">卡達經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="俄羅斯經濟">俄羅斯經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%97%BA%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="盧旺達經濟">盧旺達經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯經濟（页面不存在）">聖克里斯多福及尼維斯經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Saint Kitts and Nevis">Economy of Saint Kitts and Nevis</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E9%9C%B2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖露西亞經濟（页面不存在）">聖露西亞經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Saint_Lucia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Saint Lucia">Economy of Saint Lucia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E5%8F%8A%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E9%82%A3%E4%B8%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖文森及格瑞那丁經濟（页面不存在）">聖文森及格瑞那丁經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Economy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="萨摩亚经济">萨摩亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="沙特阿拉伯經濟">沙特阿拉伯經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%A7%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞內加爾經濟（页面不存在）">塞內加爾經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Senegal" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Senegal">Economy of Senegal</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%B8%AD%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞席爾經濟（页面不存在）">塞席爾經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Seychelles" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Seychelles">Economy of Seychelles</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="塞拉利昂經濟">塞拉利昂經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="新加坡经济">新加坡经济</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A2%E7%BE%85%E9%96%80%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="索羅門群島經濟（页面不存在）">索羅門群島經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Solomon_Islands" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Solomon Islands">Economy of Solomon Islands</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="南非經濟">南非經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="斯里兰卡經濟">斯里兰卡經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇利南經濟（页面不存在）">蘇利南經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Suriname" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Suriname">Economy of Suriname</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="瑞士經濟">瑞士經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="塔吉克經濟">塔吉克經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="臺灣經濟">臺灣經濟</a>2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="坦桑尼亚经济">坦桑尼亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="泰國經濟">泰國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="多哥经济">多哥经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%AF%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="湯加經濟">湯加經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="千里達及托巴哥經濟（页面不存在）">千里達及托巴哥經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Trinidad and Tobago">Economy of Trinidad and Tobago</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="突尼西亞經濟（页面不存在）">突尼西亞經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Tunisia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Tunisia">Economy of Tunisia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="土耳其經濟">土耳其經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%B9%B2%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="烏干達經濟">烏干達經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="烏克蘭經濟">烏克蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="阿拉伯聯合酋長國經濟">阿拉伯聯合酋長國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="英国经济">英国经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="美國經濟">美國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="烏拉圭經濟">烏拉圭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委內瑞拉經濟（页面不存在）">委內瑞拉經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Venezuela" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Venezuela">Economy of Venezuela</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="越南經濟">越南經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="也門經濟">也門經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%9A%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尚比亞經濟（页面不存在）">尚比亞經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Zambia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Zambia">Economy of Zambia</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%9B%E5%B7%B4%E5%A8%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="辛巴威經濟（页面不存在）">辛巴威經濟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Zimbabwe" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Zimbabwe">Economy of Zimbabwe</a>）</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="歐盟經濟" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="歐洲聯盟經濟">歐盟經濟</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="奧地利經濟">奧地利經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="比利时经济">比利时经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="保加利亞經濟">保加利亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="克羅埃西亞經濟">克羅埃西亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="塞浦路斯經濟">塞浦路斯經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="捷克經濟">捷克經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="丹麥經濟">丹麥經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="愛沙尼亞經濟">愛沙尼亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="芬蘭經濟">芬蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="法國經濟">法國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="德國經濟">德國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="希臘經濟">希臘經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="匈牙利經濟">匈牙利經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="愛爾蘭經濟">愛爾蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="義大利經濟">義大利經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="拉脫維亞經濟">拉脫維亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="立陶宛經濟">立陶宛經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="盧森堡經濟">盧森堡經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="馬耳他經濟">馬耳他經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="荷兰经济">荷兰经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="波蘭經濟">波蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="葡萄牙經濟">葡萄牙經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="羅馬尼亞經濟">羅馬尼亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="斯洛伐克經濟">斯洛伐克經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="斯洛維尼亞經濟">斯洛維尼亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="西班牙经济">西班牙经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="瑞典經濟">瑞典經濟</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#CFCFFC;"><div> <ul><li>註1. <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="特别行政区">特别行政区</a>以「<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">中國香港</a>」及「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" class="mw-redirect" title="中國澳門">中國澳門</a>」身份參加世界貿易組織。</li> <li>註2. <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>的正式會籍为“<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E6%BE%8E%E9%87%91%E9%A6%AC%E5%80%8B%E5%88%A5%E9%97%9C%E7%A8%85%E9%A0%98%E5%9F%9F" title="臺澎金馬個別關稅領域">台湾、澎湖、金门及马祖个别关税领域</a>”，簡稱「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="中華臺北">中華臺北</a>」。</li></ul> <a href="/wiki/File:Emblem-money.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/28px-Emblem-money.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/42px-Emblem-money.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/56px-Emblem-money.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:经济">經濟主题</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="经济合作与发展组织（OECD）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template:经济合作与发展组织"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template talk:经济合作与发展组织"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:经济合作与发展组织"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="经济合作与发展组织（OECD）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="经济合作与发展组织">经济合作与发展组织</a>（OECD）</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">成员国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳大利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98" class="mw-redirect" title="希臘">希臘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">南韓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:OECD_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/OECD_logo.svg/120px-OECD_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/OECD_logo.svg/180px-OECD_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/OECD_logo.svg/240px-OECD_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="51" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">候選成員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><s><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">委員會觀察員或參與者</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="中華臺北">中華臺北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li>等25個國家或地區</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="欧洲联盟委员会">歐盟委員會</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">強化合作夥伴</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>刪除線代表經合組織終結俄羅斯的入會進程</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82757201"><a class="external text" 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aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1204543/">FAST</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000120969976">ISNI</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/128919823">VIAF</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39QbtfRv8PPH7gCqhkJ8DK8bM">WorldCat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90208778">挪威</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX4575418">西班牙</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15238526t">法国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15238526t">BnF data</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogo.bn.gov.ar/F/?func=direct&local_base=BNA10&doc_number=000046175">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4003900-6">德国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007554809605171">以色列</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79021326">美国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/97mpn0ft3gmr61w">瑞典</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00871911">日本</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge128695&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35010382">澳大利亚</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record1795">希腊</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000042190&local_base=nsk10">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810660746605606">波兰</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/127372">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=497/14796">梵蒂冈</a> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=494/39850">2</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/106e0bec-b638-3b37-b731-f53d507dc00e">MusicBrainz area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300021861">AAT</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA02962247?l=en">CiNii</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/55a6811a-81a0-43d2-a251-293db1f83556">KulturNav</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td 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