Particle physics

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margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/first-measurement-proton-weak-interaction-charge/29169/">First measurement of proton's weak charge provides no surprises</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/brian-dodson/">Brian Dodson</a></div> <div class="date">September 27, 2013</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/first-measurement-proton-weak-interaction-charge/29169/pictures">3 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/first-measurement-proton-weak-interaction-charge/29169/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/first-measurement-protons-weak-interaction-charge-surprises.jpg" title="A schematic drawing of the Q-Weak experiment, showing how the scattered electrons are anal..." alt="A schematic drawing of the Q-Weak experiment, showing how the scattered electrons are anal..."/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> Researchers at the Jefferson Accelerator Laboratory have measured the weak charge of the proton for the first time. Early results from the Q-Weak experiment find the weak charge of the proton and the neutron to be consistent with predictions of the Standard Model.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/first-measurement-proton-weak-interaction-charge/29169/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div>   <div class="summary_item " data-article="28967"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/science/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/fermilab-neutrino-beam/28967/">Revamped Fermilab neutrino beam offers hope for new physics</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/brian-dodson/">Brian Dodson</a></div> <div class="date">September 14, 2013</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/fermilab-neutrino-beam/28967/#comments">2 Comments</a></div> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/fermilab-neutrino-beam/28967/pictures">8 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/fermilab-neutrino-beam/28967/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/fermilab-neutrino-beam-powerful-standard-model-new-physics.jpg" title="Inside the tunnel of the Fermilab Main Injector proton accelerator - the driving power beh..." alt="Inside the tunnel of the Fermilab Main Injector proton accelerator - the driving power beh..."/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> Particle physicists have been eagerly awaiting the first trials of the new Main Injector neutrino beam at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in the US. This new facility is the result of reconfiguration of the Fermilab particle accelerators in the wake of the shutdown of the Tevatron in 2011. The new beam source is now online, and is well on route to becoming the world's most intense focused neutrino source.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/fermilab-neutrino-beam/28967/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="summary_item " data-article="26968"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/science/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> <a class="article_label" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/features/">FEATURE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/alpha-magnetic-spectrometer-nasa-dark-matter/26968/">Dark matter, WIMPS, and NASA's Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer data</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/brian-dodson/">Brian Dodson</a></div> <div class="date">May 19, 2013</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/alpha-magnetic-spectrometer-nasa-dark-matter/26968/#comments">4 Comments</a></div> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/alpha-magnetic-spectrometer-nasa-dark-matter/26968/pictures">10 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/alpha-magnetic-spectrometer-nasa-dark-matter/26968/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/alpha-magnetic-spectrometer-nasa-dark-matter.jpg" title="Abell 222/223 galaxies, showing a filament of dark matter stretching between the two galax..." alt="Abell 222/223 galaxies, showing a filament of dark matter stretching between the two galax..."/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> Recently the media has been saturated with overly-hyped reports that NASA's Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) may have detected dark matter. These claims may have some justification if the word "may" is shouted, but they rest on a number of really major assumptions and guesses, some of which are on weak and shifting soil. So just what was seen in the experiment, and what are the possible explanations?  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/alpha-magnetic-spectrometer-nasa-dark-matter/26968/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="summary_item " data-article="25559"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/science/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/japan-international-linear-collider/25559/">Japan frontrunner to get International Linear Collider</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/jason-falconer/">Jason Falconer</a></div> <div class="date">December 24, 2012</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/japan-international-linear-collider/25559/#comments">10 Comments</a></div> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/japan-international-linear-collider/25559/pictures">7 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/japan-international-linear-collider/25559/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/japan-ilc.jpg" title="Artist's impression of the ILC tunnels (Graphic: Fermilab/Sandbox Studio)" alt="Artist's impression of the ILC tunnels (Graphic: Fermilab/Sandbox Studio)"/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> According to <em>Nature</em>, Japan is the frontrunner for the planned International Linear Collider (ILC), for which Europe and the United States are also in the running to host. Scientists and engineers are already examining potential sites in the island nation for the US$7 to $8 billion machine, which is intended to complement the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The head of the global design effort for the ILC, physicist Barry Barish, presented finalized blueprints at a ceremony in Tokyo earlier this month.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/japan-international-linear-collider/25559/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="summary_item " data-article="25133"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/science/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/carbon-sequestration-muon-tomography/25133/">There's CO2 in them thar hills (…the cosmic rays told me)</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/james-holloway/">James Holloway</a></div> <div class="date">November 22, 2012</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/carbon-sequestration-muon-tomography/25133/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/carbon-sequestration-muon-tomography.jpg" title="Do cosmic rays hold the key to the future of carbon capture and storage? (Photo: Igor Kova..." alt="Do cosmic rays hold the key to the future of carbon capture and storage? (Photo: Igor Kova..."/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> An international research team has been given the novel task of developing a practical means of monitoring underground stores of CO<sub>2</sub> using none other than cosmic rays. The research hinges on the detection of the muons that occur as cosmic rays interact with the Earth's atmosphere, but which can penetrate several kilometers beneath the Earth's surface. It's thought that the approach could save significant amounts of money compared to alternative techniques.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/carbon-sequestration-muon-tomography/25133/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="summary_item " data-article="23897"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/science/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/standard-model-particle-physics-unexpected-particle/23897/">Who ordered that? An unexpected new particle shakes the Standard Model</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/brian-dodson/">Brian Dodson</a></div> <div class="date">September 19, 2012</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/standard-model-particle-physics-unexpected-particle/23897/#comments">6 Comments</a></div> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/standard-model-particle-physics-unexpected-particle/23897/pictures">2 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/standard-model-particle-physics-unexpected-particle/23897/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/standard-model-particle-physics-unexpected-particle-2.jpg" title="High-energy particle collision similar to those which may be giving us a glimpse of a new ..." alt="High-energy particle collision similar to those which may be giving us a glimpse of a new ..."/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> In the mid-1930s, physicists thought they knew all the subatomic particles of nature - the proton, neutron, and electron of the atom. However, in 1936 the muon was discovered - a new particle having such surprising properties that Nobel laureate I.I. Rabi quipped "Who ordered that?" when informed of the discovery. Evidence that a new light boson may exist has recently been published. If the discovery is confirmed, such a boson is not part of the Standard Model of Particle Physics - potentially leading to another "Who ordered that?" moment for physicists.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/standard-model-particle-physics-unexpected-particle/23897/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="summary_item " data-article="23319"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/researchwatch/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">RESEARCH WATCH</a> <a class="article_label" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/features/">FEATURE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-boson-cern-alternative-particle/23319/">Is it or isn't it? The Higgs boson story</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/brian-dodson/">Brian Dodson</a></div> <div class="date">July 16, 2012</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-boson-cern-alternative-particle/23319/#comments">12 Comments</a></div> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-boson-cern-alternative-particle/23319/pictures">5 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-boson-cern-alternative-particle/23319/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/higgs-boson-cern-alternative-particle.jpg" title="Artist's impression of a proton-proton collision producing a pair of gamma rays (yellow) i..." alt="Artist's impression of a proton-proton collision producing a pair of gamma rays (yellow) i..."/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> The <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-like-boson-discovered/23188/" target="_blank">recent discovery</a> at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) of the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) of a massive particle "consistent with" the predicted properties of the Higgs boson hit the news with the force of a hurricane. But the phrase "consistent with" suggests that the CERN observation may also be "consistent with" other types of particle. Is it or isn't it? We're going to attempt to clarify the situation for you.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-boson-cern-alternative-particle/23319/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="summary_item " data-article="23188"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/science/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-like-boson-discovered/23188/">New boson discovered, probably Higgs</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/james-holloway/">James Holloway</a></div> <div class="date">July 4, 2012</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-like-boson-discovered/23188/#comments">5 Comments</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-like-boson-discovered/23188/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/higgs-like-boson-discovered.png" title="A proton-proton collision observed by CMS produces two high-energy photons - behavior cons..." alt="A proton-proton collision observed by CMS produces two high-energy photons - behavior cons..."/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> Numbers are yet to be crunched and the data analysis goes on, but one thing appears to be certain: scientists at CERN have discovered a new boson, and it's probably the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/lhc-higgs-boson/20851/" target="_blank">Higgs particle</a>, the missing particle of the Standard Model which is thought to lend all matter its mass. Both the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN observe a new particle with mass between 125 and 126 GeV, comfortably within the band of possible Higgs masses previously identified.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/higgs-like-boson-discovered/23188/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="summary_item " data-article="16986"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/science/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/antimatter-atoms-trapped-observed/16986/">Antimatter trapped and studied for first time</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/ben-coxworth/">Ben Coxworth</a></div> <div class="date">November 18, 2010</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> <div class="has_comments"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/antimatter-atoms-trapped-observed/16986/#comments">11 Comments</a></div> <div class="has_pictures"><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/antimatter-atoms-trapped-observed/16986/picture/124654/">10 Pictures</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/antimatter-atoms-trapped-observed/16986/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/antimatter.jpg" title="The ALPHA experiment at CERN" alt="The ALPHA experiment at CERN"/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> An international collaboration of 15 research institutions have produced and trapped antimatter atoms for the first time ever. The feat was part of the ALPHA experiment, which is being conducted at Switzerland’s CERN particle physics laboratory. It could be a step towards answering one the biggest cosmological questions of all time.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/antimatter-atoms-trapped-observed/16986/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="summary_item " data-article="13229"> <div class="summary_details"> <div class="sd_top"> <a class="vsmall" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/science/" style="float: left; margin-right: 9px;">SCIENCE</a> </div> <div class="clear_both"> <h2><a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/roadrunner-universe/13229/">World’s faster supercomputer models origins of the unseen universe</a></h2> <div class="summary_details_left"> <div>By <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/author/darren-quick/">Darren Quick</a></div> <div class="date">October 30, 2009</div> </div> <div class="summary_details_right"> </div> </div> </div> <a class="noback hero_link" href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/roadrunner-universe/13229/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939im_/http://images.gizmag.com/hero/roadrunner-universe.jpg" title="Our current “Standard Model” of cosmology (left), a model without dark energy, and a warm ..." alt="Our current “Standard Model” of cosmology (left), a model without dark energy, and a warm ..."/></a> <div class="summary"> <p> Scientists have for some time postulated that "dark matter" could partially account for evidence of missing mass in the universe, while the hypothetical form of energy known as "dark energy" is the most popular way to explain recent observations that the universe appears to be expanding at an accelerating rate and accounts for 74 percent of the total mass-energy of the universe according to the standard model of cosmology. To better understand these two mysterious cosmic constituents scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) are using <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/roadrunner-supercomputer-breaks-petaflop-barrier/9482/" target="_blank">Roadrunner</a>, the world’s fastest supercomputer, to model one of the largest simulations of the distribution of matter in the universe.  <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/roadrunner-universe/13229/" class="readmore_link">Read More</a> </p> </div> </div> <div id="pagination"> <div class="next_prev"> <span>1</span> <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/particle-physics/2/">2</a> <a href="/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/tag/particle-physics/2/" class="next_pagination">Next </a> » </div> </div> <div class="dotsontop">  <div id="search_form_bottom"> <form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930144939/http://www.gizmag.com/search/" id="cse-search-box-bottom"> <span class="title">Looking for something? 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