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Je dostupný v 54 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="بيلة الفينيل كيتون – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيلة الفينيل كيتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonuriya" title="Fenilketonuriya – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fenilketonuriya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonurija" title="Fenilketonurija – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Fenilketonurija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilceton%C3%BAria" title="Fenilcetonúria – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fenilcetonúria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%B5%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="فیناڵکەتونوریا – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فیناڵکەتونوریا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenylketonurie" title="Fenylketonurie – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fenylketonurie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffenylcetonwria" title="Ffenylcetonwria – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffenylcetonwria" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenylketonuri" title="Fenylketonuri – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fenylketonuri" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článok"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylketonurie" title="Phenylketonurie – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Phenylketonurie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Φαινυλκετονουρία – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φαινυλκετονουρία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylketonuria" title="Phenylketonuria – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Phenylketonuria" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilcetonuria" title="Fenilcetonuria – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fenilcetonuria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilzetonuria" title="Fenilzetonuria – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fenilzetonuria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="فنیل کتونوری – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فنیل کتونوری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenyyliketonuria" title="Fenyyliketonuria – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fenyyliketonuria" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%A9nylc%C3%A9tonurie" title="Phénylcétonurie – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Phénylcétonurie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feinilc%C3%A9at%C3%B3n%C3%BAire" title="Feinilcéatónúire – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Feinilcéatónúire" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="פנילקטונוריה – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פנילקטונוריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonurija" title="Fenilketonurija – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Fenilketonurija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonuria" title="Fenilketonuria – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fenilketonuria" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ֆենիլկետոնուրիա – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆենիլկետոնուրիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonuria" title="Fenilketonuria – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fenilketonuria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilchetonuria" title="Fenilchetonuria – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fenilchetonuria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%83%8B%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B1%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3%E5%B0%BF%E7%97%87" title="フェニルケトン尿症 – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フェニルケトン尿症" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ფენილკეტონურია – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფენილკეტონურია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%8B%90%EC%BC%80%ED%86%A4%EB%87%A8%EC%A6%9D" title="페닐케톤뇨증 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페닐케톤뇨증" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fen%C3%AElketonur%C3%AE" title="Fenîlketonurî – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Fenîlketonurî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonurija" title="Fenilketonurija – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Fenilketonurija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketon%C5%ABrija" title="Fenilketonūrija – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Fenilketonūrija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Фенилкетонурија – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фенилкетонурија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%88%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ഫിനൈൽകീറ്റോൺയൂറിയ – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫിനൈൽകീറ്റോൺയൂറിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenylketonurie" title="Fenylketonurie – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fenylketonurie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenylketonuri" title="Fenylketonuri – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fenylketonuri" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenylketonuri" title="Fenylketonuri – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fenylketonuri" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଫିନାଇଲକିଟୋନୁରିଆ – uríjčina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଫିନାଇଲକିଟୋନୁରିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="uríjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenyloketonuria" title="Fenyloketonuria – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fenyloketonuria" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%90%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="فېنایل‌کېتونوریا – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فېنایل‌کېتونوریا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilceton%C3%BAria" title="Fenilcetonúria – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fenilcetonúria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilcetonurie" title="Fenilcetonurie – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fenilcetonurie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Фенилкетонурия – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фенилкетонурия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonurija" title="Fenilketonurija – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Fenilketonurija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylketonuria" title="Phenylketonuria – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Phenylketonuria" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonurija" title="Fenilketonurija – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Fenilketonurija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonuria" title="Fenilketonuria – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fenilketonuria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Фенилкетонурија – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фенилкетонурија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenylketonuri" title="Fenylketonuri – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fenylketonuri" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="பினைல் கீட்டோன் கழிவு – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பினைல் கீட்டோன் கழிவு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟีนิลคีโตนูเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketon%C3%BCri" title="Fenilketonüri – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fenilketonüri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Фенілкетонурія – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фенілкетонурія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilketonuriya" title="Fenilketonuriya – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fenilketonuriya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%87nh_Phenylketone_ni%E1%BB%87u" title="Bệnh Phenylketone niệu – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bệnh Phenylketone niệu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenilcetonureye" title="Fenilcetonureye – valónčina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Fenilcetonureye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E4%B8%99%E9%85%AE%E5%B0%BF%E7%97%87" title="苯丙酮尿症 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="苯丙酮尿症" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q194041#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Fenylketon%C3%BAria" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><p><b>Fenylketonúria</b> (<b>PKU</b>) alebo <b>Föllingova choroba,</b> <b>fenylketonurická oligofrénia</b> je vrodená porucha <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1tkov%C3%A1_premena" title="Látková premena">látkovej premeny</a> aminokyseliny <a href="/wiki/Fenylalan%C3%ADn" title="Fenylalanín">fenylalanín</a>, charakterizovaná vylučovaním <a href="/wiki/Kyselina_fenylpyrohroznov%C3%A1" title="Kyselina fenylpyrohroznová">kyseliny fenylpyrohroznovej</a> močom. Je dedičná.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bežne je fenylalanín v ľudskom tele premieňaný na <a href="/wiki/Tyroz%C3%ADn" title="Tyrozín">tyrozín</a> enzýmom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenylalan%C3%ADn-hydroxyl%C3%A1za&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fenylalanín-hydroxyláza (stránka neexistuje)">fenylalanín-hydroxylázou</a>, ktorého <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9n" title="Gén">gén</a> sa nachádza na q-ramienku 12. <a href="/wiki/Chromoz%C3%B3m" title="Chromozóm">chromozómu</a>. Neodbúraný fenylalanín sa premieňa na kyselinu fenylpyrohroznovú, ktorá sa vylučuje v moči, ale jej prebytky sa hromadia v <a href="/wiki/Telesn%C3%A1_tekutina" class="mw-redirect" title="Telesná tekutina">telesných tekutinách</a> a <a href="/wiki/Tkanivo" title="Tkanivo">tkanivách</a>. Najcitlivejšie na zvýšené množstvo tejto kyseliny sú <a href="/wiki/Neur%C3%B3n" title="Neurón">neuróny</a>, duševný vývoj sa oneskoruje, vzniká slabomyselnosť (fenylpyrohroznová oligofrenia). Postihnutí jedinci sú menej <a href="/wiki/Pigment" class="mw-disambig" title="Pigment">pigmentovaní</a> (nedostatok tyrozínu, čo je prekurzor <a href="/wiki/Melan%C3%ADn" title="Melanín">melanínu</a>). Ide o autozomálne recesívnu <a href="/wiki/Mut%C3%A1cia" class="mw-disambig" title="Mutácia">mutáciu</a>, tzv. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pleiotropia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pleiotropia (stránka neexistuje)">pleitropný</a> efekt génu. </p><p>28. jún je vyhlásený za Medzinárodný deň fenylketonúrie s cieľom zvýšiť povedomie verejnosti o tomto ochorení.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liečba"><span id="Lie.C4.8Dba"></span>Liečba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenylketon%C3%BAria&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Liečba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenylketon%C3%BAria&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Liečba"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Liečba pozostáva z prísnej celoživotnej nízkobielkovinovej diéty, na ktorú pacienti nastupujú čo najskôr po narodení. Nedodržiavanie nízkobielkovinovej diéty vedie k zastaveniu mentálneho vývoja dieťaťa a trvalému poškodeniu mozgu. Ochorenie je včas diagnostikované vďaka povinnému novorodeneckému <a href="/wiki/Skr%C3%ADning_(medic%C3%ADna)" title="Skríning (medicína)">skríningu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dieťa narodené matke, ktorá má zle liečenú fenylketonúriu, môže mať problémy so srdcom, malú hlavu a nízku pôrodnú hmotnosť.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ochorenie je dedičné.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencie">Referencie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenylketon%C3%BAria&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Referencie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fenylketon%C3%BAria&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Referencie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> <i>28. JÚN – MEDZINÁRODNÝ DEŇ FENYLKETONÚRIE</i> [online]. 2021-06-28, [cit. 2022-03-22]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sazch.sk/28-jun-medzinarodny-den-fenylketonurie/">Dostupné online.</a> </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> <i>Phenylketonuria: MedlinePlus Genetics</i> [online]. medlineplus.gov, [cit. 2022-03-24]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/phenylketonuria/">Dostupné online.</a> (po anglicky)</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Zdroj: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fenylketonúria&oldid=7349143">https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fenylketonúria&oldid=7349143</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kateg%C3%B3rie" title="Špeciálne:Kategórie">Kategória</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:E70_Poruchy_metabolizmu_aromatick%C3%BDch_aminokysel%C3%ADn" title="Kategória:E70 Poruchy metabolizmu aromatických aminokyselín">E70 Poruchy metabolizmu aromatických aminokyselín</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dátum a čas poslednej úpravy tejto stránky: 7. apríl 2022, 19:49.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný za podmienok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 Unported</a>; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. 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