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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Augsburg_Eiskanal&params=48.349_N_10.9366_E_scale:4000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°20′56″N</span> <span class="longitude">10°56′12″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.349°N 10.9366°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.349; 10.9366</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Artificial whitewater river in Augsburg, Germany</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Augsburg Eiskanal</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="nickname">Augsburg Eiskanal Wassermachine</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logos_of_the_two_managing_organizations_of_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/00/Logos_of_the_two_managing_organizations_of_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal.png/250px-Logos_of_the_two_managing_organizations_of_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/00/Logos_of_the_two_managing_organizations_of_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal.png/375px-Logos_of_the_two_managing_organizations_of_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/00/Logos_of_the_two_managing_organizations_of_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal.png 2x" data-file-width="445" data-file-height="224" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">About</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Managing agent</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.akv-online.de">Augsburger Kayak Club eV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kanu-schwaben-augsburg.de/">Canoe Schwaben Augsburg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Main shape</th><td class="infobox-data">Linear</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Adjustable</th><td class="infobox-data">Five barn-door deflectors hinged to the side walls of the channel</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Water source</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lech_(river)" title="Lech (river)">Lech River</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pumped</th><td class="infobox-data">No</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Flow diversion</th><td class="infobox-data">Yes (dam release)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Practice pool</th><td class="infobox-data">Yes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surf wave</th><td class="infobox-data">Yes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Grandstands</th><td class="infobox-data">Landscaped into hillsides</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Canoe lift</th><td class="infobox-data">No</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Facilities</th><td class="infobox-data">Yes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction</th><td class="infobox-data">July 1970 - August 1971</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opening date</th><td class="infobox-data">August 1971</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Stats</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">308 m (1,010 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">10 m (33 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Drop</th><td class="infobox-data">4.1 m (13 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Slope</th><td class="infobox-data">Competition: 1.3% (63 ft/mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Flowrate</th><td class="infobox-data">10 m<sup>3</sup>/s (350 cu ft/s)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eiskanal-augsburg.de/">Eiskanal Augsburg</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kanuslalom.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Kanuslalom.jpg/300px-Kanuslalom.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Kanuslalom.jpg/450px-Kanuslalom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Kanuslalom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="390" /></a><figcaption>The Arch Bridge rapid at <i>Eiskanal</i>, its steepest drop.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i><b>Augsburg Eiskanal</b></i> is an <a href="/wiki/Artificial_whitewater" title="Artificial whitewater">artificial whitewater</a> river in <a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, constructed as the <a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1972 Summer Olympics">canoe slalom</a> venue for the <a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics" title="1972 Summer Olympics">1972 Summer Olympics</a> in nearby <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>. </p><p>The first artificial whitewater course of its kind, it introduced the sport of canoe slalom (using decked canoes and kayaks) to the Olympic Games.<sup id="cite_ref-Official_Report_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Official_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, because of the expense of building artificial rivers and supplying them with water, canoe slalom was missing from the next four Summer Olympics. It returned with the <a href="/wiki/1992_Summer_Olympics" title="1992 Summer Olympics">1992 Olympic Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, and has been featured in every Summer Olympics since then.<sup id="cite_ref-Brochure_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brochure-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Eiskanal has thus served as the prototype for six Olympic whitewater venues, from 1992 through 2012, and for more than fifty training and competition facilities in eighteen countries (see <a href="/wiki/List_of_artificial_whitewater_courses" title="List of artificial whitewater courses">list</a>). Despite being the oldest, it is still one of the most widely used, hosting two <a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships">World Championships</a> and numerous <a href="/wiki/Canoe_Slalom_World_Cup" title="Canoe Slalom World Cup">World Cup</a> races. It was a World Cup venue for all but four of the years 1990 through 2010, and it was so again in 2013 and 2014. </p><p>The facility and its <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eiskanal-augsburg.de/">website</a> are jointly managed by two clubs with headquarters in the boat house, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.akv-online.de">Augsburger Kayak Club eV</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kanu-schwaben-augsburg.de/">Canoe Schwaben Augsburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augsburg_Eiskanal&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eiskanal_Augsburg_diagram2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Eiskanal_Augsburg_diagram2.svg/170px-Eiskanal_Augsburg_diagram2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="366" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Eiskanal_Augsburg_diagram2.svg/255px-Eiskanal_Augsburg_diagram2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Eiskanal_Augsburg_diagram2.svg/340px-Eiskanal_Augsburg_diagram2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="763" /></a><figcaption>The Eiskanal complex, showing the river, dam, power house, and whitewater course.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hochablass" class="extiw" title="de:Hochablass">Hochablass</a> (High Drain) dam on the north-flowing <a href="/wiki/Lech_(river)" title="Lech (river)">Lech</a> river south of Augsburg dates back to 1647. It was most recently rebuilt in 1911-1912. The dam diverts river water into the Hauptstadtbach (Capital Creek) which branches into the many canals of the Augsburg <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augsburg-Lechviertel" class="extiw" title="de:Augsburg-Lechviertel">Lech district</a> as it flows through the town. In Medieval times, the canals were used for drinking water, water wheel operation, and sewage disposal. In 1875, in order to collect drinking water from the upstream end of the system, <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasserwerk_am_Hochabla%C3%9F" class="extiw" title="de:Wasserwerk am Hochablaß">a water collection and filtration plant</a> was built straddling a new bypass branch of Capital Creek, near the dam. (In 2007 it was decommissioned and converted into a waterworks museum and a small hydro power station.) The original channel became known as the Eiskanal (ice channel), since it was used to deflect floating ice away from the waterworks facility, protecting its equipment. </p><p>By the 1950s, the Eiskanal was already in use as a canoe slalom venue, but its slope was much less than that of the mountain streams commonly used in the sport.<sup id="cite_ref-Official_Report_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Official_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the 1972 Olympic Games were awarded to Munich, a plan was devised to create a much steeper artificial whitewater rapid by constructing a 300-meter-long channel connecting the Eiskanal section of Capital Creek directly back to the Lech river. The 1971 construction cost was 14.9 million Deutsche Marks, equivalent to $24.5 million US (2013).<sup id="cite_ref-Official_Report_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Official_Report-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the 1972 Olympics, this new channel was only the bottom half of a 660-meter race course; the top half was in the old Eiskanal, starting above the boat house near the dam. Since the standard length of a canoe slalom course was later reduced to 250 to 300 meters, major races are now held entirely within the 1971 channel. Nonetheless, the entire sports complex goes by the name Eiskanal.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To prepare for the 1972 Olympics, <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a>'s team constructed a secret copy of the Eiskanal on the <a href="/wiki/Zwickau_Mulde" class="mw-redirect" title="Zwickau Mulde">Zwickau Mulde</a> river in the Cainsdorf district of <a href="/wiki/Zwickau" title="Zwickau">Zwickau</a>. The training there, on the world's only other artificial rapid, was so successful that East German paddlers won all four Olympic gold medals in canoe slalom, the only time that has ever happened. The ruins of the long-abandoned, overgrown canal can still be seen in satellite photographs at <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Augsburg_Eiskanal&params=50.68_N_12.5027_E_scale:4000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">50°40′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">12°30′10″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">50.680°N 12.5027°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">50.680; 12.5027</span></span></span></a></span></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design">Design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augsburg_Eiskanal&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Using a technique which has never been duplicated, the streambed of the Eiskanal canoe slalom channel was made of sculpted concrete, with simulated boulders being an integral part of the uneven channel floor. This feature is easily seen in photographs of the channel without water. The shapes were planned using water flowing through a 25-meter-long scale model made of sheet metal.<sup id="cite_ref-Brochure_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brochure-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the simulated boulders are attached to the channel walls, but two stand alone in the middle of the channel. Five barn-door water deflectors, hinged to the channel sides, can be swung in or out to change the water flow at those locations. </p><p>An underwater weir at the top can be raised to block most or all of the flow into the slalom channel from Capital Creek. At the bottom, a stationary weir creates a take-out pool. A pedestrian bridge on top of the weir supports a strainer that keeps people and boats from washing over. The strainer is slanted toward the river so anything that washes against it is pushed up rather than down. </p><p>Six names have been given to sections of the channel.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The turbulent water between the first drop and the first rock island is called Waschmaschine, or Washing Machine. Where the channel narrows and drops at the pedestrian bridge is Bogenbrücke, or Arch Bridge. It has a pair of hinged water deflectors to further narrow the channel, if desired. The rock island below the bridge is called Moby Dick, after the fictional whale. At the last of the hinged deflectors, on the left wall, the right half of the channel is a pour-over. The wave at the pour-over is called Korkenzieher, or Corkscrew. The turbulent right bend in the channel between there and the road bridge is Karussell, or Carousel. Another pour-over wave under the bridge, on the left side, is called Torpedowalze, or Torpedo Hole. After the road bridge, the course flattens out, and racers sprint to the finish line. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Augsburg_Eiskanal_detail.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Augsburg_Eiskanal_detail.svg/1000px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_detail.svg.png" decoding="async" width="1000" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Augsburg_Eiskanal_detail.svg/1500px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_detail.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Augsburg_Eiskanal_detail.svg/2000px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_detail.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1697" data-file-height="417" /></a><figcaption>Water diversion features of the Augsburg Eiskanal canoe slalom race course.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Augsburg_Eiskanal_gates_29_Jun_2013_World_Cup_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Augsburg_Eiskanal_gates_29_Jun_2013_World_Cup_2.svg/1000px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_gates_29_Jun_2013_World_Cup_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="1000" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Augsburg_Eiskanal_gates_29_Jun_2013_World_Cup_2.svg/1500px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_gates_29_Jun_2013_World_Cup_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Augsburg_Eiskanal_gates_29_Jun_2013_World_Cup_2.svg/2000px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_gates_29_Jun_2013_World_Cup_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1186" data-file-height="212" /></a><figcaption>Finals gate set for World Cup race #2, 29 Jun 2013.</figcaption></figure> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augsburg_Eiskanal&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 815px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hochablass.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The lake behind Hochablass dam on the Lech river."><img alt="The lake behind Hochablass dam on the Lech river." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Hochablass.jpg/120px-Hochablass.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Hochablass.jpg/180px-Hochablass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Hochablass.jpg/240px-Hochablass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1963" data-file-height="912" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The lake behind Hochablass dam on the Lech river.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Augsburg_Hochablass_Herabfallendes_Wasser.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Downstream side of Hochablass, showing the 5.8 meter drop that powers the Eiskanal."><img alt="Downstream side of Hochablass, showing the 5.8 meter drop that powers the Eiskanal." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Augsburg_Hochablass_Herabfallendes_Wasser.jpg/120px-Augsburg_Hochablass_Herabfallendes_Wasser.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Augsburg_Hochablass_Herabfallendes_Wasser.jpg/180px-Augsburg_Hochablass_Herabfallendes_Wasser.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Augsburg_Hochablass_Herabfallendes_Wasser.jpg/240px-Augsburg_Hochablass_Herabfallendes_Wasser.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Downstream side of Hochablass, showing the 5.8 meter drop that powers the Eiskanal.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Augsburg_Eiskanal_Abzweig_der_Olympiastrecke.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flatwater gates on Capital Creek; whitewater course branches off to the right."><img alt="Flatwater gates on Capital Creek; whitewater course branches off to the right." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Abzweig_der_Olympiastrecke.jpg/120px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Abzweig_der_Olympiastrecke.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Abzweig_der_Olympiastrecke.jpg/180px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Abzweig_der_Olympiastrecke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Abzweig_der_Olympiastrecke.jpg/240px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Abzweig_der_Olympiastrecke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Flatwater gates on Capital Creek; whitewater course branches off to the right.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eiskanal_Augsburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The course fully watered. Corkscrew wave in the mid distance (past gate 15)."><img alt="The course fully watered. Corkscrew wave in the mid distance (past gate 15)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Eiskanal_Augsburg.jpg/120px-Eiskanal_Augsburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Eiskanal_Augsburg.jpg/180px-Eiskanal_Augsburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Eiskanal_Augsburg.jpg/240px-Eiskanal_Augsburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The course fully watered. Corkscrew wave in the mid distance (past gate 15).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eiskanal_Augsburg_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Without water, Washing Machine section, from first drop to the rock island."><img alt="Without water, Washing Machine section, from first drop to the rock island." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Eiskanal_Augsburg_2.jpg/120px-Eiskanal_Augsburg_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Eiskanal_Augsburg_2.jpg/180px-Eiskanal_Augsburg_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Eiskanal_Augsburg_2.jpg/240px-Eiskanal_Augsburg_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Without water, Washing Machine section, from first drop to the rock island.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Augsburg_Eiskanal_Eingebaute_Hindernisse.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Looking upstream from the Arch Bridge."><img alt="Looking upstream from the Arch Bridge." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Eingebaute_Hindernisse.jpg/90px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Eingebaute_Hindernisse.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Eingebaute_Hindernisse.jpg/135px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Eingebaute_Hindernisse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Eingebaute_Hindernisse.jpg/180px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Eingebaute_Hindernisse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Looking upstream from the Arch Bridge.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Augsburg_Eiskanal_Leere_Zuschauerraenge.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Looking downstream from Arch Bridge toward Moby Dick."><img alt="Looking downstream from Arch Bridge toward Moby Dick." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Leere_Zuschauerraenge.jpg/120px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Leere_Zuschauerraenge.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Leere_Zuschauerraenge.jpg/180px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Leere_Zuschauerraenge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Augsburg_Eiskanal_Leere_Zuschauerraenge.jpg/240px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_Leere_Zuschauerraenge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Looking downstream from Arch Bridge toward Moby Dick.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Augsburg_Eiskanal_ohne_Wasserzulauf.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Carousel section approaching the road bridge."><img alt="The Carousel section approaching the road bridge." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Augsburg_Eiskanal_ohne_Wasserzulauf.jpg/90px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_ohne_Wasserzulauf.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Augsburg_Eiskanal_ohne_Wasserzulauf.jpg/135px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_ohne_Wasserzulauf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Augsburg_Eiskanal_ohne_Wasserzulauf.jpg/180px-Augsburg_Eiskanal_ohne_Wasserzulauf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Carousel section approaching the road bridge.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eiskanal_passing_Corkscrew_entering_Carousel.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kayaker at Corkscrew entering Carousel, Arch Bridge in background."><img alt="Kayaker at Corkscrew entering Carousel, Arch Bridge in background." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Eiskanal_passing_Corkscrew_entering_Carousel.jpg/120px-Eiskanal_passing_Corkscrew_entering_Carousel.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Eiskanal_passing_Corkscrew_entering_Carousel.jpg/180px-Eiskanal_passing_Corkscrew_entering_Carousel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Eiskanal_passing_Corkscrew_entering_Carousel.jpg/240px-Eiskanal_passing_Corkscrew_entering_Carousel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kayaker at Corkscrew entering Carousel, Arch Bridge in background.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Playboating1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Three pictures at the top drop, where Washing Machine begins."><img alt="Three pictures at the top drop, where Washing Machine begins." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Playboating1.JPG/120px-Playboating1.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Playboating1.JPG/180px-Playboating1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Playboating1.JPG/240px-Playboating1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Three pictures at the top drop, where Washing Machine begins.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Playboating2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Playboating in the 2006 Eurocup competition, kneeling C-1."><img alt="Playboating in the 2006 Eurocup competition, kneeling C-1." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Playboating2.JPG/120px-Playboating2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Playboating2.JPG/180px-Playboating2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Playboating2.JPG/240px-Playboating2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Playboating in the 2006 Eurocup competition, kneeling C-1.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Playboating3.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Seated in a kayak, K-1."><img alt="Seated in a kayak, K-1." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Playboating3.JPG/120px-Playboating3.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Playboating3.JPG/180px-Playboating3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Playboating3.JPG/240px-Playboating3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1984" data-file-height="1488" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Seated in a kayak, K-1.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:July_1978,_Europa_Cup_at_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal,_Augsburg,_Germany_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Washing Machine in 1978"><img alt="The Washing Machine in 1978" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/July_1978%2C_Europa_Cup_at_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal%2C_Augsburg%2C_Germany_01.jpg/117px-July_1978%2C_Europa_Cup_at_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal%2C_Augsburg%2C_Germany_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/July_1978%2C_Europa_Cup_at_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal%2C_Augsburg%2C_Germany_01.jpg/175px-July_1978%2C_Europa_Cup_at_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal%2C_Augsburg%2C_Germany_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/July_1978%2C_Europa_Cup_at_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal%2C_Augsburg%2C_Germany_01.jpg/233px-July_1978%2C_Europa_Cup_at_the_Augsburg_Eiskanal%2C_Augsburg%2C_Germany_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="988" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Washing Machine in 1978</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augsburg_Eiskanal&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Photos </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/68576647.jpg">Washing Machine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161021072131/http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/68576647.jpg">Archived</a> 2016-10-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161021072127/http://www.panoramio.com/user/4482717?with_photo_id=68576647">hubi1802</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/eldejo/2880451394/sizes/l/in/photostream/">Downstream from Arch Bridge, no water.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/48104721.jpg">1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/48104723.jpg">2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/48104727.jpg">3</a> Paddlers below the Arch Bridge by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161017230527/http://www.panoramio.com/user/5348161?with_photo_id=48104721">magie*</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/46199542.jpg">Bottom Weir</a> by <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161016230430/http://www.panoramio.com/user/5406286?with_photo_id=46199542">SM_Wlad</a></li></ul> <p>Videos </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g4PUBNxInn4">Peter Kauzer 2009 World Cup video</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Augsburg_Eiskanal&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Official_Report-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Official_Report_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Official_Report_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Official_Report_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKunze,_Ed.1974" class="citation web cs1">Kunze, Ed., Herbert (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121029015551/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1972/1972s2pt2.pdf">"The Official Report of the Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXth Olympiad Munich 1972,Volume 2: The constructions, pp 154-159, 208-209"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. proSport GmbH & Co. KG. München. Digital version: Copyright, © 2003, Amateur Athletic Foundation of Los Angeles. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1972/1972s2pt2.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2012-10-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Official+Report+of+the+Organizing+Committee+for+the+Games+of+the+XXth+Olympiad+Munich+1972%2CVolume+2%3A+The+constructions%2C+pp+154-159%2C+208-209&rft.pub=proSport+GmbH+%26+Co.+KG.+M%C3%BCnchen.+Digital+version%3A+Copyright%2C+%C2%A9+2003%2C+Amateur+Athletic+Foundation+of+Los+Angeles&rft.date=1974&rft.aulast=Kunze%2C+Ed.&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fla84foundation.org%2F6oic%2FOfficialReports%2F1972%2F1972s2pt2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugsburg+Eiskanal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brochure-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brochure_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brochure_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923180145/http://www.augsburg-tourismus.de/tl_files/augsburg_tourismus/broschueren/pdf/augsburger-eiskanal-2011_en.pdf">"Augsburg Eiskanal, Olympic Canoe Slalom Course"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Regio Augsburg Tourismus GmbH. 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.augsburg-tourismus.de/tl_files/augsburg_tourismus/broschueren/pdf/augsburger-eiskanal-2011_en.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2015-09-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Augsburg+Eiskanal%2C+Olympic+Canoe+Slalom+Course&rft.pub=Regio+Augsburg+Tourismus+GmbH&rft.date=2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.augsburg-tourismus.de%2Ftl_files%2Faugsburg_tourismus%2Fbroschueren%2Fpdf%2Faugsburger-eiskanal-2011_en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugsburg+Eiskanal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eiskanal-augsburg.de/">"Eiskanal Augsburg"</a>. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eiskanal+Augsburg&rft.date=2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eiskanal-augsburg.de%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugsburg+Eiskanal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130410043245/http://www.active-magazin.com/2011/01/12/kick-im-eiskanal-mitfahrt-moeglich/rennbob-taxi_mit-130-kmh-durch-den-eiskanal/">1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.holidaycheck.de/vollbild-Ski+Dubai+Halle+Mall+of+the+Emirates+Eiskanal+Bobbahn-ch_ub-id_1160590101.html">2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stmoritz.ch/winter/activities/eissport/bob.html">3</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130116114204/http://www.stmoritz.ch/winter/activities/eissport/bob.html">Archived</a> January 16, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> The term "Eiskanal" may also refer to a bobsled track made of ice.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFislerimage2012" class="citation web cs1">islerimage (2012-06-05). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eP0S6wbJcjA">"Kajak Eiskanal Augsburg"</a>. YouTube<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kajak+Eiskanal+Augsburg&rft.pub=YouTube&rft.date=2012-06-05&rft.au=islerimage&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DeP0S6wbJcjA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugsburg+Eiskanal" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFkadra09122012" class="citation web cs1">kadra0912 (2012-05-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o8t7ik991nI">"Eiskanal Augsburg Jugend-Wettkampf"</a>. YouTube<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eiskanal+Augsburg+Jugend-Wettkampf&rft.pub=YouTube&rft.date=2012-05-25&rft.au=kadra0912&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Do8t7ik991nI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAugsburg+Eiskanal" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span> Sections are named in these videos.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Augsburg_Eiskanal&params=48.349_N_10.9366_E_scale:4000"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°20′56″N</span> <span class="longitude">10°56′12″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.349°N 10.9366°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.349; 10.9366</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Canoeing_and_kayaking" title="Template:Canoeing and kayaking"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canoeing_and_kayaking" title="Template talk:Canoeing and kayaking"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canoeing_and_kayaking" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canoeing and kayaking"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Canoeing_and_kayaking" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Canoeing" title="Canoeing">Canoeing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kayaking" title="Kayaking">kayaking</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main disciplines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_sprint" title="Canoe sprint">Canoe sprint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_slalom" title="Canoe slalom">Canoe slalom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_marathon" title="Canoe marathon">Canoe marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_polo" title="Canoe polo">Canoe polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildwater_canoeing" title="Wildwater canoeing">Wildwater canoeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_sailing" title="Canoe sailing">Canoe sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_freestyle" title="Canoe freestyle">Canoe freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paracanoe" title="Paracanoe">Paracanoe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Olympics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the Summer Olympics">Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_canoeing_(men)" title="List of Olympic medalists in canoeing (men)">Male medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_canoeing_(women)" title="List of Olympic medalists in canoeing (women)">Female medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_venues_in_canoeing" title="List of Olympic venues in canoeing">Venues</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other disciplines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creeking" title="Creeking">Creeking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon_boat" title="Dragon boat">Dragon boating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouka_Baich" title="Nouka Baich">Nouka Baich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddleboarding" title="Paddleboarding">Paddleboarding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surf_ski" title="Surf ski">Surf skiing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surf_kayaking" title="Surf kayaking">Surf kayaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_boating" title="Snow boating">Snow boating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squirt_boating" title="Squirt boating">Squirt boating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standup_paddleboarding" title="Standup paddleboarding">Standup paddleboarding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_Canoe_Federation" title="International Canoe Federation">ICF</a> championships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships">Sprint</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_men%27s_Canadian" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in men's Canadian">Men's Canadian medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_women%27s_Canadian" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in women's Canadian">Women's Canadian medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_men%27s_kayak" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in men's kayak">Men's kayak medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_women%27s_kayak" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in women's kayak">Women's kayak medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_paracanoe" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in paracanoe">Paracanoe medalists</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships">Slalom</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_men%27s_canoe" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in men's canoe">Men's canoe medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_women%27s_canoe" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in women's canoe">Women's canoe medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_men%27s_kayak" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in men's kayak">Men's kayak medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_women%27s_kayak" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in women's kayak">Women's kayak medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_mixed_canoe" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in mixed canoe">Mixed canoe medalists</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_World_Junior_and_U23_Canoe_Slalom_Championships" title="ICF World Junior and U23 Canoe Slalom Championships">Slalom Junior & U23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Marathon_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="ICF Canoe Marathon World Championship">Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Ocean_Racing_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Ocean Racing World Championships">Ocean Racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildwater_Canoeing_World_Championships" title="Wildwater Canoeing World Championships">Wildwater canoeing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recreation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Small-craft_sailing" title="Small-craft sailing">Small-craft sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitewater_canoeing" title="Whitewater canoeing">Whitewater canoeing</a> / <a href="/wiki/Whitewater_kayaking" title="Whitewater kayaking">kayaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_kayak" title="Sea kayak">Sea kayaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_camping" title="Canoe camping">Canoe camping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayak_fishing" title="Kayak fishing">Kayak fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_and_kayak_diving" title="Canoe and kayak diving">Canoe and kayak diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongola_racing" title="Dongola racing">Dongola racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_orienteering" title="Canoe orienteering">Canoe orienteering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_livery" title="Canoe livery">Canoe livery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern boats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoe" title="Canoe">Canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayak" title="Kayak">Kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concrete_canoe" title="Concrete canoe">Concrete canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flyak" title="Flyak">Flyak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folding_kayak" title="Folding kayak">Folding kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Canoe" title="International Canoe">International Canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malia_(canoe)" title="Malia (canoe)">Malia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_kayak" title="Recreational kayak">Recreational kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprint_canoe" title="Sprint canoe">Sprint canoe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Traditional boats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleutian_kayak" title="Aleutian kayak">Aleutian kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayuco" title="Cayuco">Cayuco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chundan_vallam" title="Chundan vallam">Chundan vallam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dugout_canoe" title="Dugout canoe">Dugout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fur_brigade" title="Fur brigade">Fur brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outrigger_canoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Outrigger canoe">Outrigger canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest_canoes" title="Pacific Northwest canoes">Pacific Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabaska" title="Rabaska">Rabaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sturgeon-nosed_canoe" title="Sturgeon-nosed canoe">Sturgeon-nosed canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taimen_(kayak)" title="Taimen (kayak)">Taimen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umiak" title="Umiak">Umiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waka_(canoe)" title="Waka (canoe)">Waka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_canoe" title="War canoe">War canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_boat_(racing)" title="Swan boat (racing)">Swan boat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Kayaking_techniques" title="Category:Kayaking techniques">Techniques</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_paddle_strokes" title="Canoe paddle strokes">Canoe paddle strokes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eskimo_Rescue" class="mw-redirect" title="Eskimo Rescue">Eskimo Rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayak_roll" title="Kayak roll">Kayak roll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portage" title="Portage">Portage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_and_kayaking_equipment" title="Category:Canoeing and kayaking equipment">Equipment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albano_buoy_system" title="Albano buoy system">Albano buoy system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outrigger" class="mw-redirect" title="Outrigger">Outrigger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle" title="Paddle">Paddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle_float" title="Paddle float">Paddle float</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle_leash" title="Paddle leash">Paddle leash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royalex" title="Royalex">Royalex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_sock" title="Sea sock">Sea sock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spray_deck" title="Spray deck">Spray deck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuilik" title="Tuilik">Tuilik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_whitewater" title="Artificial whitewater">Artificial whitewater</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_and_kayaking_venues" title="Category:Canoeing and kayaking venues">Canoeing and kayaking venues</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_records_in_canoeing" class="mw-redirect" title="List of world records in canoeing">List of world records in canoeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adirondack_Canoe_Classic" title="Adirondack Canoe Classic">Adirondack Canoe Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Au_Sable_River_Canoe_Marathon" title="Au Sable River Canoe Marathon">Au Sable River Canoe Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devizes_to_Westminster_International_Canoe_Marathon" title="Devizes to Westminster International Canoe Marathon">Devizes to Westminster International Canoe Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dusi_Canoe_Marathon" title="Dusi Canoe Marathon">Dusi Canoe Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkesbury_Canoe_Classic" title="Hawkesbury Canoe Classic">Hawkesbury Canoe Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massive_Murray_Paddle" title="Massive Murray Paddle">Massive Murray Paddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Student_Rodeo" title="National Student Rodeo">National Student Rodeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thameside_Series" title="Thameside Series">Thameside Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterside_Series" title="Waterside Series">Waterside Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverland_Paddling_Marathon" title="Riverland Paddling Marathon">Riverland Paddling Marathon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Festivals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_International_Dragon_Boat_Festival" title="Canadian International Dragon Boat Festival">Canadian International Dragon Boat Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duanwu_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Duanwu Festival">Duanwu Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Dragon_Boat_Festival_in_New_York" title="Hong Kong Dragon Boat Festival in New York">Hong Kong Dragon Boat Festival in New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Dragon_Boat_Festival" title="Houston Dragon Boat Festival">Houston Dragon Boat Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lethbridge_Dragon_Boat_Festival" title="Lethbridge Dragon Boat Festival">Lethbridge Dragon Boat Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Dragon_Boat_Festival" title="Ottawa Dragon Boat Festival">Ottawa Dragon Boat Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_International_Dragon_Boat_Race_Festival" title="Toronto International Dragon Boat Race Festival">Toronto International Dragon Boat Race Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_organizations" title="Category:Canoeing organizations">Governing bodies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Canoe_Association" title="European Canoe Association">European Canoe Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Canoe_Association" title="American Canoe Association">American Canoe Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle_Australia" title="Paddle Australia">Paddle Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle_UK" title="Paddle UK">Paddle UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Dragon_Boat_Racing_Association" title="British Dragon Boat Racing Association">British Dragon Boat Racing Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_Kayak_Canada" title="Canoe Kayak Canada">Canoe Kayak Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_Wales" title="Canoe Wales">Canoe Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Canoe_Federation" title="Croatian Canoe Federation">Croatian Canoe Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Canoe_Association" title="Israel Canoe Association">Israel Canoe Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Canoe_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Canoe Association">Scottish Canoe Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Canoe_Federation" title="Portuguese Canoe Federation">Portuguese Canoe Federation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_organizations" title="Category:Canoeing organizations">Other organisations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Canoe_Museum" title="Canadian Canoe Museum">Canadian Canoe Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Dragon_Boat_Federation" title="International Dragon Boat Federation">International Dragon Boat Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Alexander_Mackenzie_Canada_Sea-to-Sea_Bicentennial_Expeditions" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Alexander Mackenzie Canada Sea-to-Sea Bicentennial Expeditions">Sir Alexander Mackenzie Canada Sea-to-Sea Bicentennial Expeditions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivers_Access_Campaign" title="Rivers Access Campaign">UK Rivers Access Campaign</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_mass_media" title="Category:Canoeing mass media">Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chasse-galerie" title="Chasse-galerie">La Chasse-galerie</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paddle-to-the-Sea" title="Paddle-to-the-Sea">Paddle-to-the-Sea</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Paddle_to_the_Sea" title="Paddle to the Sea">film</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rise_and_Fall_of_the_Great_Lakes" title="The Rise and Fall of the Great Lakes">The Rise and Fall of the Great Lakes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Waterwalker" title="Waterwalker">Waterwalker</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_canoeing_and_kayaking" title="Outline of canoeing and kayaking">Outline</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="30px_Venues_of_the_1972_Summer_Olympics_(Munich)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1972_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Template:1972 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1972_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Template talk:1972 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1972_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1972 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="30px_Venues_of_the_1972_Summer_Olympics_(Munich)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/30px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/45px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/60px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="158" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Venues_of_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Venues of the 1972 Summer Olympics">Venues</a> of the <a href="/wiki/1972_Summer_Olympics" title="1972 Summer Olympics">1972 Summer Olympics</a> (<a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Olympiapark_(Munich)" title="Olympiapark (Munich)">Olympiapark</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boxhalle" title="Boxhalle">Boxhalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockeyanlage" title="Hockeyanlage">Hockeyanlage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympiahalle" title="Olympiahalle">Olympiahalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympiastadion_(Munich)" title="Olympiastadion (Munich)">Olympiastadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Village,_Munich" title="Olympic Village, Munich">Olympisches Dorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympiaturm" title="Olympiaturm">Olympiaturm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radstadion" title="Radstadion">Radstadion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympia_Schwimmhalle" title="Olympia Schwimmhalle">Schwimmhalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volleyballhalle" title="Volleyballhalle">Volleyballhalle</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2014_Olympiastadion_Munich.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/2014_Olympiastadion_Munich.jpg/120px-2014_Olympiastadion_Munich.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/2014_Olympiastadion_Munich.jpg/180px-2014_Olympiastadion_Munich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/2014_Olympiastadion_Munich.jpg/240px-2014_Olympiastadion_Munich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6553" data-file-height="3253" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Greater <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudi-Sedlmayer-Halle" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudi-Sedlmayer-Halle">Basketballhalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Englischer_Garten" title="Englischer Garten">Bogenschießanlage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dantebad" title="Dantebad">Dantebad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nymphenburg_Palace_Park" title="Nymphenburg Palace Park">Dressage Facility Nymphenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%BCnwald,_Bavaria" title="Grünwald, Bavaria">Grünwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messe_M%C3%BCnchen" title="Messe München">Messegelände, Fechthalle 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messe_M%C3%BCnchen" title="Messe München">Messegelände Fechthalle 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messe_M%C3%BCnchen" title="Messe München">Messegelände, Gewichtheberhalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messe_M%C3%BCnchen" title="Messe München">Messegelände, Judo- und Ringerhalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberschlei%C3%9Fheim_Regatta_Course" title="Oberschleißheim Regatta Course">Oberschleißheim Regatta Course</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riding_Facility,_Riem" title="Riding Facility, Riem">Riding Facility, Riem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schie%C3%9Fanlage" title="Schießanlage">Schießanlage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Football venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dreifl%C3%BCssestadion" title="Dreiflüssestadion">Dreiflüssestadion</a> (<a href="/wiki/Passau" title="Passau">Passau</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuja-Stadion" title="Tuja-Stadion">ESV-Stadion</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ingolstadt" title="Ingolstadt">Ingolstadt</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jahnstadion_(Regensburg)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jahnstadion (Regensburg)">Jahnstadion (Regensburg)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosenaustadion" title="Rosenaustadion">Rosenaustadion</a> (<a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max-Morlock-Stadion" title="Max-Morlock-Stadion">Urban Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nuremberg" title="Nuremberg">Nuremberg</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Handball venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sporthalle_(B%C3%B6blingen)" title="Sporthalle (Böblingen)">Böblingen Sportshalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donauhalle_Ulm" title="Donauhalle Ulm">Donauhalle Ulm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EWS_Arena" title="EWS Arena">Hohenstaufenhalle Göppingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sporthalle_Augsburg" title="Sporthalle Augsburg">Sporthalle Augsburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Kiel" title="Bay of Kiel">Bay of Kiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundesautobahn_96" title="Bundesautobahn 96">Bundesautobahn 96</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Eiskanal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Olympic_venues_in_canoeing" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Olympic_venues_canoeing" title="Template:Olympic venues canoeing"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Olympic_venues_canoeing" title="Template talk:Olympic venues canoeing"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic_venues_canoeing" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic venues canoeing"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Olympic_venues_in_canoeing" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_venues_in_canoeing" title="List of Olympic venues in canoeing">Olympic venues in canoeing</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Berlin-Gr%C3%BCnau_Regatta_Course" class="mw-redirect" title="Berlin-Grünau Regatta Course">Berlin-Grünau Regatta Course</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Henley_Royal_Regatta" title="Henley Royal Regatta">Henley Royal Regatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6%C3%B6l%C3%B6_Rowing_Stadium" title="Töölö Rowing Stadium">Taivallahti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lake_Wendouree" title="Lake Wendouree">Lake Wendouree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lake_Albano" title="Lake Albano">Lake Albano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lake_Sagami" title="Lake Sagami">Lake Sagami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Xochimilco" title="Xochimilco">Virgilio Uribe Rowing and Canoeing Course</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Augsburg Eiskanal</a> (slalom), <a href="/wiki/Oberschlei%C3%9Fheim_Regatta_Course" title="Oberschleißheim Regatta Course">Oberschleißheim Regatta Course</a> (sprint)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_Island" title="Notre Dame Island">Notre Dame Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Krylatskoye_Rowing_Canal" title="Krylatskoye Rowing Canal">Krylatskoye Rowing Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lake_Casitas" title="Lake Casitas">Lake Casitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Misari_Regatta" title="Misari Regatta">Han River Regatta Course/Canoeing Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Canal_Ol%C3%ADmpic_de_Catalunya" title="Canal Olímpic de Catalunya">Canal Olímpic de Catalunya</a> (sprint), <a href="/wiki/Segre_Olympic_Park" title="Segre Olympic Park">Segre Olympic Park</a> (slalom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lake_Lanier" title="Lake Lanier">Lake Lanier</a> (sprint), <a href="/wiki/Ocoee_Whitewater_Center" title="Ocoee Whitewater Center">Ocoee Whitewater Center</a> (slalom)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Canoeing_(flatwater)_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg/50px-Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg/75px-Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg/100px-Canoeing_%28flatwater%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">21st century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Penrith_Whitewater_Stadium" title="Penrith Whitewater Stadium">Penrith Whitewater Stadium</a> (slalom), <a href="/wiki/Sydney_International_Regatta_Centre" title="Sydney International Regatta Centre">Sydney International Regatta Centre</a> (sprint)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hellinikon_Olympic_Canoe/Kayak_Slalom_Centre" title="Hellinikon Olympic Canoe/Kayak Slalom Centre">Olympic Canoe/Kayak Slalom Centre</a> (slalom), <a href="/wiki/Schinias_Olympic_Rowing_and_Canoeing_Centre" title="Schinias Olympic Rowing and Canoeing Centre">Schinias Olympic Rowing and Canoeing Centre</a> (sprint)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Shunyi_Olympic_Rowing-Canoeing_Park" title="Shunyi Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park">Shunyi Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dorney_Lake" title="Dorney Lake">Dorney Lake</a> (sprint), <a href="/wiki/Lee_Valley_White_Water_Centre" title="Lee Valley White Water Centre">Lee Valley White Water Centre</a> (slalom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_de_Freitas_Lagoon" title="Rodrigo de Freitas Lagoon">Lagoa Stadium</a> (sprint), <a href="/wiki/Deodoro_Olympic_Whitewater_Stadium" title="Deodoro Olympic Whitewater Stadium">Deodoro Olympic Whitewater Stadium</a> (slalom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kasai_Canoe_Slalom_Centre" title="Kasai Canoe Slalom Centre">Kasai Canoe Slalom Centre</a> (slalom), <a href="/wiki/Sea_Forest_Waterway" title="Sea Forest Waterway">Sea Forest Waterway</a> (sprint)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the 2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vaires-sur-Marne_Nautical_Stadium" title="Vaires-sur-Marne Nautical Stadium">National Olympic Nautical Stadium of Île-de-France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028</a>: <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Marine_Stadium" title="Long Beach Marine Stadium">Long Beach Marine Stadium</a> (sprint), Riversport OKC (slalom)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2032_Summer_Olympics" title="2032 Summer Olympics">2032</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wyaralong_Dam" title="Wyaralong Dam">Wyaralong Dam</a> (sprint), <a href="/wiki/Redland_Whitewater_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Redland Whitewater Centre">Redland Whitewater Centre</a> (slalom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Augsburg_Eiskanal&oldid=1239286320">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Augsburg_Eiskanal&oldid=1239286320</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Venues_of_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Category:Venues of the 1972 Summer Olympics">Venues of the 1972 Summer Olympics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Olympic_canoeing_venues" title="Category:Olympic canoeing venues">Olympic canoeing 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