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Sean Hannity - Wikipedia
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<span>Career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Books" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Books"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Books</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Books-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Freedom_Concerts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Freedom_Concerts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Freedom Concerts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Freedom_Concerts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_honors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_honors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Awards and honors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_honors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_activities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Other activities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Views" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Views"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Views</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Views-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Views subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Views-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Donald_Trump" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Donald_Trump"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Donald Trump</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Donald_Trump-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Candidacy_of_Donald_Trump" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Candidacy_of_Donald_Trump"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Candidacy of Donald Trump</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Candidacy_of_Donald_Trump-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relationships_with_Donald_Trump,_Michael_Cohen_and_other_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationships_with_Donald_Trump,_Michael_Cohen_and_other_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Relationships with Donald Trump, Michael Cohen and other officials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationships_with_Donald_Trump,_Michael_Cohen_and_other_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conspiracy_theories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conspiracy_theories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Conspiracy theories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conspiracy_theories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2016_election_and_Seth_Rich" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2016_election_and_Seth_Rich"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>2016 election and Seth Rich</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2016_election_and_Seth_Rich-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>2020 election</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-QAnon_and_"deep_state"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#QAnon_and_"deep_state""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>QAnon and "deep state"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-QAnon_and_"deep_state"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2012_Benghazi_attack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2012_Benghazi_attack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>2012 Benghazi attack</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2012_Benghazi_attack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-WikiLeaks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#WikiLeaks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>WikiLeaks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-WikiLeaks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism_of_FBI,_DOJ,_and_special_counsel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism_of_FBI,_DOJ,_and_special_counsel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Criticism of FBI, DOJ, and special counsel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Criticism_of_FBI,_DOJ,_and_special_counsel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comments_on_sexual_harassment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comments_on_sexual_harassment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Comments on sexual harassment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comments_on_sexual_harassment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-LGBT_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#LGBT_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>LGBT rights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-LGBT_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Immigration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Immigration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Torture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Torture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Torture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Torture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate_change" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate_change"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>Climate change</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate_change-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"Death_panels"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"Death_panels""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>"Death panels"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"Death_panels"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.13</span> <span>Foreign policy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COVID-19_pandemic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.14</span> <span>COVID-19 pandemic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biden_family_investigation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biden_family_investigation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.15</span> <span>Biden family investigation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biden_family_investigation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sean Hannity</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="شان هانيتي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شان هانيتي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="شان هنتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شان هنتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="شان هنتی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شان هنتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%80_%ED%95%B4%EB%8B%88%ED%8B%B0" title="숀 해니티 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="숀 해니티" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="שון האניטי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שון האניטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%89" title="شان هانيتى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شان هانيتى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%8B%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC" title="ショーン・ハニティー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ショーン・ハニティー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sean Hannity" data-language-autonym="Simple 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.infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Sean Hannity</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sean_Hannity_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Sean_Hannity_2020.jpg/220px-Sean_Hannity_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Sean_Hannity_2020.jpg/330px-Sean_Hannity_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Sean_Hannity_2020.jpg/440px-Sean_Hannity_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="546" data-file-height="786" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Hannity in 2020</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Sean Patrick Hannity</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1961-12-30</span>) </span>December 30, 1961<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 62)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Television presenter</li><li>broadcaster</li><li>writer</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Employer(s)</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Premiere_Networks" title="Premiere Networks">Premiere Networks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fox_News_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox News Channel">Fox News Channel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">Conservative Party of New York State</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Jill Rhodes</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">​</div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1993; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 2019)<wbr />​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hannity.com">hannity<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 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.sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="border: 4px double #B0161E; border-spacing:0.2em 0;color: var(--color-base, #000);"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Conservatism in the United States">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#B0161E; padding-top:0.25em; font-size:160%; font-weight:normal; color:white; line-height:1em"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Conservatism<br />in the United States</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/90px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/135px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg/180px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="476" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Schools</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compassionate_conservatism" title="Compassionate conservatism">Compassionate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiscal_conservatism" title="Fiscal conservatism">Fiscal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusionism" title="Fusionism">Fusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservatism#Relation_to_American_conservatism" title="Liberal conservatism">Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_conservatism" title="Libertarian conservatism">Libertarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderate_conservatism" title="Moderate conservatism">Moderate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_conservatism" title="Movement conservatism">Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoconservatism" title="Neoconservatism">Neo-</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleoconservatism" title="Paleoconservatism">Paleo-</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postliberalism" title="Postliberalism">Postliberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populism#United_States" title="Right-wing populism">Populist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_conservatism" title="Progressive conservatism">Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Social conservatism in the United States">Social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straussianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Straussianism">Straussian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Traditionalist conservatism in the United States">Traditionalist</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Principles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_exceptionalism" title="American exceptionalism">American exceptionalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_nationalism" title="American nationalism">American nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-communism" title="Anti-communism">Anti-communism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_nationalism#United_States" title="Christian nationalism">Christian nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_civil_religion" title="American civil religion">Civil religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism">Classical liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communitarianism" title="Communitarianism">Communitarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutionalism_in_the_United_States" title="Constitutionalism in the United States">Constitutionalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_life" title="Culture of life">Culture of life</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_anti-abortion_movement" title="United States anti-abortion movement">Pro-life</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familialism#United_States" title="Familialism">Familialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_values" title="Family values">Family values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalism_in_the_United_States" title="Federalism in the United States">Federalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/States%27_rights" title="States' rights">States' rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_essentialism" title="Gender essentialism">Gender essentialism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Complementarianism" title="Complementarianism">Complementarianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judeo-Christian_ethics" title="Judeo-Christian ethics">Judeo-Christian values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individualism" title="Individualism">Individualism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_and_order_(politics)" title="Law and order (politics)">Law and order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limited_government" title="Limited government">Limited government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meritocracy" title="Meritocracy">Meritocracy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Natural_aristocracy" title="Natural aristocracy">Natural aristocracy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_militarism" title="United States militarism">Militarism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peace_through_strength" title="Peace through strength">Peace through strength</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moral_absolutism" title="Moral absolutism">Moral absolutism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_law" title="Natural law">Natural law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordered_liberty" title="Ordered liberty">Ordered liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Americanism_(ideology)" title="Americanism (ideology)">Patriotism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_property" title="Right to property">Property rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicanism_in_the_United_States" title="Republicanism in the United States">Republicanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms_in_the_United_States" title="Right to keep and bear arms in the United States">Right to bear arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_law" title="Rule of law">Rule of law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supply-side_economics" title="Supply-side economics">Supply-side economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradition" title="Tradition">Tradition</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)" title="Loyalist (American Revolution)">Loyalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solid_South" title="Solid South">Solid South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_humanism_(literature)" title="New humanism (literature)">New Humanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Agrarians" title="Southern Agrarians">Southern Agrarians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Right_(United_States)" title="Old Right (United States)">Old Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Manifesto" title="Conservative Manifesto">Conservative Manifesto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_coalition" title="Conservative coalition">Conservative coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_First_Committee" title="America First Committee">America First Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCarthyism" title="McCarthyism">McCarthyism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater_1964_presidential_campaign" title="Barry Goldwater 1964 presidential campaign">Goldwater campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Right#United_States" title="New Right">New Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_era" title="Reagan era">Reagan era</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_Doctrine" title="Reagan Doctrine">Reagan Doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reaganomics" title="Reaganomics">Reaganomics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoconservatism_and_paleoconservatism" title="Neoconservatism and paleoconservatism">Neo- vs. paleoconservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redeemers" title="Redeemers">Redeemers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Revolution" title="Republican Revolution">Republican Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_movement" title="Tea Party movement">Tea Party movement</a></li> <li>Trump era <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">First term</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidency of Donald Trump">Second term</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Intellectuals</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Adams" title="Henry Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Anton" title="Michael Anton">Anton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Babbitt" title="Irving Babbitt">Babbitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bacevich" title="Andrew Bacevich">Bacevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bell" title="Daniel Bell">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saul_Bellow" title="Saul Bellow">Bellow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_L._Berger" title="Peter L. Berger">Berger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Bloom" title="Allan Bloom">Bloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Boorstin" title="Daniel J. Boorstin">Boorstin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">Buckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Burgess_(political_scientist)" title="John Burgess (political scientist)">Burgess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Burnham" title="James Burnham">Burnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">Calhoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Carl" title="Jeremy Carl">Carl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittaker_Chambers" title="Whittaker Chambers">Chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Conquest" title="Robert Conquest">Conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Deneen" title="Patrick Deneen">Deneen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Eastman" title="Max Eastman">Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Francis_(writer)" title="Sam Francis (writer)">Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Genovese" title="Eugene Genovese">Genovese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gottfried" title="Paul Gottfried">Gottfried</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Davis_Hanson" title="Victor Davis Hanson">Hanson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoram_Hazony" title="Yoram Hazony">Hazony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Himmelfarb" title="Gertrude Himmelfarb">Himmelfarb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-Hermann_Hoppe" title="Hans-Hermann Hoppe">Hoppe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zora_Neale_Hurston" title="Zora Neale Hurston">Hurston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_V._Jaffa" title="Harry V. Jaffa">Jaffa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willmoore_Kendall" title="Willmoore Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Kimball" title="Roger Kimball">Kimball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Kirk" title="Russell Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeane_Kirkpatrick" title="Jeane Kirkpatrick">Kirkpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kreeft" title="Peter Kreeft">Kreeft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Kristol" title="Irving Kristol">Kristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_von_Kuehnelt-Leddihn" title="Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn">Kuehnelt-Leddihn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyle_H._Lanier" title="Lyle H. Lanier">Lanier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lasch" title="Christopher Lasch">Lasch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lind" title="Michael Lind">Lind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._P._Lovecraft" title="H. P. Lovecraft">Lovecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Loury" title="Glenn Loury">Loury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lukacs" title="John Lukacs">Lukacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mansfield" title="Harvey Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._L._Mencken" title="H. L. Mencken">Mencken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Meyer_(political_philosopher)" title="Frank Meyer (political philosopher)">Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Molnar" title="Thomas Molnar">Molnar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Murray_(political_scientist)" title="Charles Murray (political scientist)">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Nisbet" title="Robert Nisbet">Nisbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Crowe_Ransom" title="John Crowe Ransom">Ransom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Rieff" title="Philip Rieff">Rieff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Santayana" title="George Santayana">Santayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Schaeffer" title="Francis Schaeffer">Schaeffer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sowell" title="Thomas Sowell">Sowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Strauss" title="Leo Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Viereck" title="Peter Viereck">Viereck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Voegelin" title="Eric Voegelin">Voegelin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_M._Weaver" title="Richard M. Weaver">Weaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Weyl" title="Nathaniel Weyl">Weyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wolfe" title="Tom Wolfe">Wolfe</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Politicians</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">Adams (John)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">Adams (John Quincy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bolton" title="John Bolton">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Buchanan" title="Pat Buchanan">Buchanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">Bush (George H. W.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">Bush (George W.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">Calhoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Cheney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Clay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Coolidge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cotton" title="Tom Cotton">Cotton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz" title="Ted Cruz">Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">DeSantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everett_Dirksen" title="Everett Dirksen">Dirksen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Gingrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater" title="Barry Goldwater">Goldwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Hawley" title="Josh Hawley">Hawley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Helms" title="Jesse Helms">Helms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Hoover (Herbert)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee">Huckabee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge" title="Henry Cabot Lodge">Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clare_Boothe_Luce" title="Clare Boothe Luce">Luce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">McCain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCarthy" title="Joseph McCarthy">McCarthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">McKinley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Palin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rand_Paul" title="Rand Paul">Paul (Rand)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Paul (Ron)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Pierce" title="Franklin Pierce">Pierce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Randolph_of_Roanoke" title="John Randolph of Roanoke">Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Romney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Rubio" title="Marco Rubio">Rubio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Rumsfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Huckabee_Sanders" title="Sarah Huckabee Sanders">Sanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Santorum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sherman" title="John Sherman">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Taft" title="Robert A. Taft">Taft (Robert)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft (William)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Taylor_of_Caroline" title="John Taylor of Caroline">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strom_Thurmond" title="Strom Thurmond">Thurmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">Vance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wallace" title="George Wallace">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Wolfowitz" title="Paul Wolfowitz">Wolfowitz</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Jurists</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Alito" title="Samuel Alito">Alito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Coney_Barrett" title="Amy Coney Barrett">Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bork" title="Robert Bork">Bork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_E._Burger" title="Warren E. Burger">Burger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Colson" title="Charles Colson">Colson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_T._Frelinghuysen" title="Frederick T. Frelinghuysen">Frelinghuysen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_P._George" title="Robert P. George">George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Goldsmith" title="Jack Goldsmith">Goldsmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Gorsuch" title="Neil Gorsuch">Gorsuch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lino_Graglia" title="Lino Graglia">Graglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Marshall_Harlan_II" title="John Marshall Harlan II">Harlan II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Kavanaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Kennedy" title="Anthony Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Luttig" title="J. Michael Luttig">Luttig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Meese" title="Edwin Meese">Meese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Day_O%27Connor" title="Sandra Day O'Connor">O'Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alton_B._Parker" title="Alton B. Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Rehnquist" title="William Rehnquist">Rehnquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Roberts" title="John Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Terry_Sanford" title="Edward Terry Sanford">Sanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonin_Scalia" title="Antonin Scalia">Scalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sessions" title="Jeff Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sutherland" title="George Sutherland">Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft (William)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Thomas" title="Clarence Thomas">Thomas (Clarence)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Vermeule" title="Adrian Vermeule">Vermeule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Evans_Whittaker" title="Charles Evans Whittaker">Whittaker</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Commentators</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sohrab_Ahmari" title="Sohrab Ahmari">Ahmari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Beck" title="Glenn Beck">Beck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Bongino" title="Dan Bongino">Bongino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Breitbart" title="Andrew Breitbart">Breitbart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Buchanan" title="Pat Buchanan">Buchanan (Pat)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">Buckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Caldwell_(journalist)" title="Christopher Caldwell (journalist)">Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucker_Carlson" title="Tucker Carlson">Carlson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oren_Cass" title="Oren Cass">Cass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Chodorov" title="Frank Chodorov">Chodorov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Coulter" title="Ann Coulter">Coulter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinesh_D%27Souza" title="Dinesh D'Souza">D'Souza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Derbyshire" title="John Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_DiLorenzo" title="Thomas DiLorenzo">DiLorenzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Douthat" title="Ross Douthat">Douthat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Dreher" title="Rod Dreher">Dreher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Elder" title="Larry Elder">Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fleming_(political_writer)" title="Thomas Fleming (political writer)">Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonah_Goldberg" title="Jonah Goldberg">Goldberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Grant_(radio_host)" title="Bob Grant (radio host)">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alyssa_Farah_Griffin" title="Alyssa Farah Griffin">Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_van_den_Haag" title="Ernest van den Haag">Van den Haag</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hannity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Hart" title="Jeffrey Hart">Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Hegseth" title="Pete Hegseth">Hegseth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Herberg" title="Will Herberg">Herberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Hoover" title="Margaret Hoover">Hoover (Margaret)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Ingraham" title="Laura Ingraham">Ingraham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Jones" title="Alex Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megyn_Kelly" title="Megyn Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kirk" title="Charlie Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Knowles_(political_commentator)" title="Michael Knowles (political commentator)">Knowles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Krauthammer" title="Charles Krauthammer">Krauthammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomi_Lahren" title="Tomi Lahren">Lahren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Levin" title="Mark Levin">Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rush_Limbaugh" title="Rush Limbaugh">Limbaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heather_Mac_Donald" title="Heather Mac Donald">Mac Donald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Metaxas" title="Eric Metaxas">Metaxas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_John_Neuhaus" title="Richard John Neuhaus">Neuhaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Ngo" title="Andy Ngo">Ngo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_North" title="Oliver North">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Novak" title="Robert Novak">Novak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_O%27Reilly_(political_commentator)" title="Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)">O'Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candace_Owens" title="Candace Owens">Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Podhoretz" title="Norman Podhoretz">Podhoretz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Pool" title="Tim Pool">Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Portnoy" title="David Portnoy">Portnoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Prager" title="Dennis Prager">Prager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Robertson" title="Pat Robertson">Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Shapiro" title="Ben Shapiro">Shapiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amity_Shlaes" title="Amity Shlaes">Shlaes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Sullivan" title="Andrew Sullivan">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Walsh_(political_commentator)" title="Matt Walsh (political commentator)">Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Watters" title="Jesse Watters">Watters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Whittle" title="Bill Whittle">Whittle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Will" title="George Will">Will</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucian_Wintrich" title="Lucian Wintrich">Wintrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Woods" title="Tom Woods">Woods</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Activists</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Abramoff" title="Jack Abramoff">Abramoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Agostinelli" title="Robert Agostinelli">Agostinelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Ahmanson_Jr." title="Howard Ahmanson Jr.">Ahmanson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Andreessen" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Andreessen">Andreessen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Atwater" title="Lee Atwater">Atwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bannon" title="Steve Bannon">Bannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaitlin_Bennett" title="Kaitlin Bennett">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Bezmenov" title="Yuri Bezmenov">Bezmenov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Brent_Bozell_Jr." title="L. Brent Bozell Jr.">Bozell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Cohn" title="Roy Cohn">Cohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Coors" title="Joseph Coors">Coors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Dans" title="Paul Dans">Dans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dobson" title="James Dobson">Dobson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Dolan_(activist)" title="Terry Dolan (activist)">Dolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Drudge" title="Matt Drudge">Drudge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Falwell" title="Jerry Falwell">Falwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Feulner" title="Edwin Feulner">Feulner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Gabriel" title="Brigitte Gabriel">Gabriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Horowitz" title="David Horowitz">Horowitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Krikorian_(activist)" title="Mark Krikorian (activist)">Krikorian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kirk" title="Charlie Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Kristol" title="Bill Kristol">Kristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_LaHaye" title="Tim LaHaye">LaHaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Lindbergh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Leo" title="Leonard Leo">Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McEntee_(political_aide)" title="John McEntee (political aide)">McEntee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebekah_Mercer" title="Rebekah Mercer">Mercer (Rebekah)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mercer" title="Robert Mercer">Mercer (Robert)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Miller_(political_advisor)" title="Stephen Miller (political advisor)">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupert_Murdoch" title="Rupert Murdoch">Murdoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Musk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Views_of_Elon_Musk" title="Views of Elon Musk">Political views</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_O%27Keefe" title="James O'Keefe">O'Keefe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeonmi_Park" title="Yeonmi Park">Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Phillips_(activist)" title="Howard Phillips (activist)">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Prager" title="Dennis Prager">Prager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Reed" title="Ralph Reed">Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Regnery" title="Henry Regnery">Regnery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Roberts_(political_strategist)" title="Kevin Roberts (political strategist)">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Rove" title="Karl Rove">Rove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Rufo" title="Christopher Rufo">Rufo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Rusher" title="William A. Rusher">Rusher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Mellon_Scaife" title="Richard Mellon Scaife">Scaife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Schlafly" title="Andrew Schlafly">Schlafly (Andrew)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Schlafly" title="Phyllis Schlafly">Schlafly (Phyllis)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Stone" title="Roger Stone">Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robby_Starbuck" title="Robby Starbuck">Starbuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Thiel" title="Peter Thiel">Thiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Viguerie" title="Richard Viguerie">Viguerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginni_Thomas" title="Ginni Thomas">Thomas (Ginni)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Weyrich" title="Paul Weyrich">Weyrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Wood" title="Robert E. Wood">Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Yenor" title="Scott Yenor">Yenor</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Literature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Federalist_Papers" title="The Federalist Papers">The Federalist Papers</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1788)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Democracy_in_America" title="Democracy in America">Democracy in America</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1835–1840)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Democracy_and_Leadership" title="Democracy and Leadership">Democracy and Leadership</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1924)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Notes_on_Democracy" title="Notes on Democracy">Notes on Democracy</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1926)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Southern_Agrarians#I'll_Take_My_Stand" title="Southern Agrarians">I'll Take My Stand</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1930)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Enemy,_the_State" title="Our Enemy, the State">Our Enemy, the State</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1935)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Managerial_Revolution" title="The Managerial Revolution">The Managerial Revolution</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1941)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ideas_Have_Consequences" title="Ideas Have Consequences">Ideas Have Consequences</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1948)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/God_and_Man_at_Yale" title="God and Man at Yale">God and Man at Yale</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1951)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Conservative_Mind" title="The Conservative Mind">The Conservative Mind</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1953)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Conscience_of_a_Conservative" title="The Conscience of a Conservative">The Conscience of a Conservative</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1960)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Choice_Not_an_Echo" title="A Choice Not an Echo">A Choice Not an Echo</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1964)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Losing_Ground:_American_Social_Policy,_1950%E2%80%931980" class="mw-redirect" title="Losing Ground: American Social Policy, 1950–1980">Losing Ground</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1984)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Conflict_of_Visions" title="A Conflict of Visions">A Conflict of Visions</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1987)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Closing_of_the_American_Mind" title="The Closing of the American Mind">The Closing of the American Mind</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1987)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bell_Curve:_Intelligence_and_Class_Structure_in_American_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bell Curve: Intelligence and Class Structure in American Life">The Bell Curve</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1994)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Revolt_of_the_Elites" title="The Revolt of the Elites">The Revolt of the Elites</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1995)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Death_of_the_West" title="The Death of the West">The Death of the West</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2001)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Blank_Slate" title="The Blank Slate">The Blank Slate</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2002)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Rednecks_and_White_Liberals" title="Black Rednecks and White Liberals">Black Rednecks and White Liberals</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2005)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hillbilly_Elegy" title="Hillbilly Elegy">Hillbilly Elegy</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2017)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Benedict_Option" title="The Benedict Option">The Benedict Option</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2017)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Why_Liberalism_Failed" title="Why Liberalism Failed">Why Liberalism Failed</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Concerns</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_States" title="Abortion in the United States">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cancel_culture#American_public_opinion" title="Cancel culture">Cancel Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_war#United_States" title="Culture war">Culture war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_multiculturalism#United_States" title="Criticism of multiculturalism">Multiculturalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disparate_impact#Controversy" title="Disparate impact">"Disparate impact" controversy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_controversies_around_critical_race_theory" title="2020s controversies around critical race theory">CRT controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diversity,_equity,_and_inclusion#Criticism_and_controversy" title="Diversity, equity, and inclusion">DEI controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griggs_v._Duke_Power_Co." title="Griggs v. Duke Power Co.">Griggs v. Duke Power Co.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_bubble_in_the_United_States" title="Higher education bubble in the United States">Higher ed. bubble</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Go_woke,_go_broke" title="Go woke, go broke">Go woke, go broke</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental,_social,_and_governance#Criticism" title="Environmental, social, and governance">ESG</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Corporate_sociopolitical_activism#Counter-movement" title="Corporate sociopolitical activism">Woke capitalism</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeschooling#United_States" title="Homeschooling">Homeschooling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_reduction_in_the_United_States" title="Immigration reduction in the United States">Immigration reduction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration_to_the_United_States" title="Illegal immigration to the United States">Illegal immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration_to_the_United_States_and_crime" title="Illegal immigration to the United States and crime">Immigration and crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93United_States_border_crisis" title="Mexico–United States border crisis">Border crisis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelligence_and_public_policy" title="Intelligence and public policy">Intelligence and public policy</a></li> <li>Constitutional interpretations <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Originalism" title="Originalism">Originalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textualism" title="Textualism">Textualism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Managerial_state" title="Managerial state">Managerial state</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mudsill_theory" title="Mudsill theory">Mudsill theory</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms_in_the_United_States" title="Right to keep and bear arms in the United States">Second Amendment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-replacement_fertility#United_States" title="Sub-replacement fertility">Sub-replacement fertility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unitary_executive_theory" title="Unitary executive theory">Unitary executive</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Parties</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><b>Active</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Party_(1969)" title="American Party (1969)">American Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">American Independent Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">Conservative Party of New York State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></li></ul> <p><b>Defunct</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Masonic_Party" title="Anti-Masonic Party">Anti-Masonic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Union_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitutional Union Party (United States)">Constitutional Union Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> (<i>historically, factions</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boll_weevil_(politics)" title="Boll weevil (politics)">Boll weevils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Democrat" title="Conservative Democrat">Conservative Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixiecrat" title="Dixiecrat">Dixiecrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Reagan Democrats">Reagan Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Democrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Democrat">Southern Democrats</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorr_Rebellion" title="Dorr Rebellion">Rhode Island Suffrage Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Party" title="National Republican Party">National Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_American_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American Party">Native American Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig Party</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Think tanks</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acton_Institute" title="Acton Institute">Acton Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_de_Tocqueville_Institution" title="Alexis de Tocqueville Institution">AdTI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Enterprise_Institute" title="American Enterprise Institute">AEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Security_Policy" title="Center for Security Policy">CSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_the_National_Interest" title="Center for the National Interest">Center for the National Interest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont_Institute" title="Claremont Institute">Claremont Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Competitive_Enterprise_Institute" title="Competitive Enterprise Institute">CEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Horowitz_Freedom_Center" title="David Horowitz Freedom Center">CSPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethics_and_Public_Policy_Center" title="Ethics and Public Policy Center">EPPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Research_Institute" title="Family Research Institute">FRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatestone_Institute" title="Gatestone Institute">Gatestone Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heartland_Institute" title="Heartland Institute">Heartland Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Heritage_Foundation" title="The Heritage Foundation">The Heritage Foundation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Action" title="Heritage Action">Heritage Action</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mandate_for_Leadership" title="Mandate for Leadership">Mandate for Leadership</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_2025" title="Project 2025">Project 2025</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoover_Institution" title="Hoover Institution">Hoover Institution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Institute" title="Hudson Institute">Hudson Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercollegiate_Studies_Institute" title="Intercollegiate Studies Institute">ISI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Madison_Program_in_American_Ideals_and_Institutions" title="James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions">James Madison Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadership_Institute" title="Leadership Institute">Leadership Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Institute_for_Policy_Research" title="Manhattan Institute for Policy Research">Manhattan Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mises_Institute" title="Mises Institute">Mises Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Research_Institute" title="Pacific Research Institute">PRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_for_the_New_American_Century" title="Project for the New American Century">Project for the New American Century</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Defunct)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon_Society" title="Ripon Society">Ripon Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R_Street_Institute" title="R Street Institute">R Street Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockford_Institute" title="Rockford Institute">Rockford Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Policy_Network" title="State Policy Network">SPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutherland_Institute" title="Sutherland Institute">Sutherland Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_Foundation" title="Tax Foundation">Tax Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witherspoon_Institute" title="Witherspoon Institute">Witherspoon Institute</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Media</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <p><b>Newspapers</b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dallas_Morning_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas Morning News">Dallas Morning News</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Epoch_Times" title="The Epoch Times">The Epoch Times</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Union_Leader" title="New Hampshire Union Leader">New Hampshire Union Leader</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Voice" title="The Jewish Voice">The Jewish Voice</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Observer" title="The New York Observer">The New York Observer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Remnant_(newspaper)" title="The Remnant (newspaper)">The Remnant</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Editorial_board_at_The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="Editorial board at The Wall Street Journal">(editorial board)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i></li></ul> <p><b>Journals</b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Affairs" title="American Affairs">American Affairs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Conservative" title="The American Conservative">The American Conservative</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Spectator" title="The American Spectator">The American Spectator</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/American_Thinker" title="American Thinker">American Thinker</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/City_Journal" title="City Journal">City Journal</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Claremont_Review_of_Books" title="Claremont Review of Books">Claremont Review of Books</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Commentary_(magazine)" title="Commentary (magazine)">Commentary</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Compact_(American_magazine)" title="Compact (American magazine)">Compact</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chronicles_(magazine)" title="Chronicles (magazine)">Chronicles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dispatch" title="The Dispatch">The Dispatch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/First_Things" title="First Things">First Things</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Imaginative_Conservative" title="The Imaginative Conservative">The Imaginative Conservative</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jewish_World_Review" title="Jewish World Review">Jewish World Review</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Modern_Age_(periodical)" title="Modern Age (periodical)">Modern Age</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/National_Affairs" title="National Affairs">National Affairs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_National_Interest" title="The National Interest">The National Interest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_American" title="The New American">The New American</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Atlantis_(journal)" title="The New Atlantis (journal)">The New Atlantis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Criterion" title="The New Criterion">The New Criterion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Policy_Review" title="Policy Review">Policy Review</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(defunct)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Public_Discourse" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Discourse">Public Discourse</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Southern_Partisan" title="Southern Partisan">Southern Partisan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spectator_USA" class="mw-redirect" title="Spectator USA">Spectator USA</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tablet_(magazine)" title="Tablet (magazine)">Tablet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taki%27s_Magazine" title="Taki's Magazine">Taki's Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Telos_(journal)" title="Telos (journal)">Telos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Examiner" title="Washington Examiner">Washington Examiner</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Weekly_Standard" title="The Weekly Standard">The Weekly Standard</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(defunct)</span></li></ul> <p><b>TV channels</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Network" title="Christian Broadcasting Network">CBN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Business" title="Fox Business">Fox Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newsmax_TV" title="Newsmax TV">Newsmax TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_America_News_Network" title="One America News Network">One America News Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VOZ_(media_company)" title="VOZ (media company)">VOZ</a></li></ul> <p><b>Websites</b> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Babylon_Bee" title="The Babylon Bee">Babylon Bee</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Breitbart_News" title="Breitbart News">Breitbart News</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bulwark_(website)" title="The Bulwark (website)">The Bulwark</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Campus_Reform" title="Campus Reform">Campus Reform</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Center_Square" title="The Center Square">The Center Square</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Review" title="Conservative Review">Conservative Review</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Caller" title="The Daily Caller">Daily Caller</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Signal" title="The Daily Signal">Daily Signal</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Wire" title="The Daily Wire">Daily Wire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Discover_the_Networks" title="Discover the Networks">Discover the Networks</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Federalist_(website)" title="The Federalist (website)">The Federalist</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/FrontPage_Magazine" title="FrontPage Magazine">FrontPage Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Front_Porch_Republic" title="Front Porch Republic">Front Porch Republic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gateway_Pundit" title="The Gateway Pundit">Gateway Pundit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hot_Air" title="Hot Air">Hot Air</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Human_Events" title="Human Events">Human Events</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Independent_Journal_Review" title="Independent Journal Review">Independent Journal Review</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/InfoWars" title="InfoWars">InfoWars</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jihad_Watch" title="Jihad Watch">Jihad Watch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LifeZette" title="LifeZette">LifeZette</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NewsBusters" class="mw-redirect" title="NewsBusters">NewsBusters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PJ_Media" title="PJ Media">PJ Media</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rare_(website)" title="Rare (website)">Rare</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/RedState" title="RedState">RedState</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dispatch" title="The Dispatch">The Dispatch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Townhall" title="Townhall">Townhall</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twitchy" title="Twitchy">Twitchy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Washington_Examiner" title="Washington Examiner">Washington Examiner</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Free_Beacon" title="The Washington Free Beacon">The Washington Free Beacon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Western_Journal" title="The Western Journal">The Western Journal</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/WorldNetDaily" title="WorldNetDaily">WorldNetDaily</a></i></li></ul> <p><b>Other</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaze_Media" title="Blaze Media">Blaze Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encounter_Books" title="Encounter Books">Encounter Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evie_Magazine" title="Evie Magazine">Evie Magazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_First_TV" title="The First TV">The First</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Imprimis" title="Imprimis">Imprimis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Political_Cesspool" title="The Political Cesspool">The Political Cesspool</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_Publishing" title="Passage Publishing">Passage Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PragerU" title="PragerU">PragerU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RealClearPolitics" title="RealClearPolitics">RealClearPolitics</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Scare_(podcast)" title="Red Scare (podcast)">Red Scare</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regnery_Publishing" title="Regnery Publishing">Regnery Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_Side_Broadcasting_Network" title="Right Side Broadcasting Network">RSBN</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rubin_Report" title="The Rubin Report">The Rubin Report</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Broadcast_Group" title="Sinclair Broadcast Group">Sinclair Broadcast Group</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Other organizations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <p><b>Economics</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americans_for_Tax_Reform" title="Americans for Tax Reform">ATR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Club_for_Growth" title="Club for Growth">Club for Growth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreedomWorks" title="FreedomWorks">FreedomWorks</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(defunct)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Federation_of_Independent_Business" title="National Federation of Independent Business">NFIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Taxpayers_Union" title="National Taxpayers Union">NTU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_Patriots" title="Tea Party Patriots">Tea Party Patriots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Chamber_of_Commerce" title="United States Chamber of Commerce">USCC</a></li></ul> <p><b>Gun rights</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gun_Owners_of_America" title="Gun Owners of America">GOA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_for_Gun_Rights" title="National Association for Gun Rights">NAGR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Rifle_Association" title="National Rifle Association">NRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Amendment_Caucus" title="Second Amendment Caucus">Second Amendment Caucus</a></li></ul> <p><b>Identity politics</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ACT_for_America" title="ACT for America"><i>ACT!</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concerned_Women_for_America" title="Concerned Women for America">CWA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Conservative_Citizens" title="Council of Conservative Citizens">Council of Conservative Citizens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gays_Against_Groomers" title="Gays Against Groomers">GAG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Women%27s_Forum" title="Independent Women's Forum">IWF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Log_Cabin_Republicans" title="Log Cabin Republicans">LCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moms_for_Liberty" title="Moms for Liberty">Moms for Liberty</a></li></ul> <p><b>Nativist</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Immigration_Studies" title="Center for Immigration Studies">CIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_for_American_Immigration_Reform" title="Federation for American Immigration Reform">FAIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_Restriction_League" title="Immigration Restriction League">Immigration Restriction League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NumbersUSA" title="NumbersUSA">NumbersUSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oath_Keepers" title="Oath Keepers">Oath Keepers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Percenters" title="Three Percenters">Three Percenters</a></li></ul> <p><b>Religion</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Defending_Freedom" title="Alliance Defending Freedom">ADF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_court_cases_involving_Alliance_Defending_Freedom" title="List of court cases involving Alliance Defending Freedom">Court cases</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Center_for_Law_%26_Justice" title="American Center for Law & Justice">ACLJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Family_Association" title="American Family Association">AFA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Society_for_the_Defense_of_Tradition,_Family_and_Property" title="American Society for the Defense of Tradition, Family and Property">The American TFP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalcedon_Foundation" title="Chalcedon Foundation">Chalcedon Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Coalition_of_America" title="Christian Coalition of America">CCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Voice_(United_States)" title="Christian Voice (United States)">Christian Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Forum" title="Eagle Forum">Eagle Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Research_Council" title="Family Research Council">FCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fellowship_(Christian_organization)" title="The Fellowship (Christian organization)">The Fellowship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faith_and_Freedom_Coalition" title="Faith and Freedom Coalition">FFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focus_on_the_Family" title="Focus on the Family">Focus on the Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_for_Moral_Law" title="Foundation for Moral Law">Foundation for Moral Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Counsel" title="Liberty Counsel">Liberty Counsel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moral_Majority" title="Moral Majority">Moral Majority</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(defunct)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Organization_for_Marriage" title="National Organization for Marriage">NOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Right_to_Life_Committee" title="National Right to Life Committee">NRLC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parents_Television_and_Media_Council" title="Parents Television and Media Council">PTMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony_Pro-Life_America" title="Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America">Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_More_Law_Center" title="Thomas More Law Center">Thomas More Law Center</a></li></ul> <p><b>Watchdog groups</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accuracy_in_Media" title="Accuracy in Media">AIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Econ_Journal_Watch" title="Econ Journal Watch">Econ Journal Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_News_Foundation" title="Franklin News Foundation">Franklin News Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_Watch" title="Judicial Watch">JW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_Research_Center" title="Media Research Center">MRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Keefe_Media_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="O'Keefe Media Group">O'Keefe Media Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Veritas" title="Project Veritas">Project Veritas</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(defunct)</span></li></ul> <p><b>Youth/student groups</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Journalism_Center" title="National Journalism Center">NJC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turning_Point_USA" title="Turning Point USA">TPUSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Americans_for_Freedom" title="Young Americans for Freedom">Young Americans for Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_America%27s_Foundation" title="Young America's Foundation">Young America's Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Americans_for_Liberty" title="Young Americans for Liberty">YAL</a></li></ul> <p><b>Miscellaneous</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_85_Fund" title="The 85 Fund">The 85 Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton_Institute_for_the_Study_of_Western_Civilization" title="Alexander Hamilton Institute for the Study of Western Civilization">AHI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Conservative_Union" title="American Conservative Union">ACU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Foundation" title="Bradley Foundation">Bradley Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Conservative_Caucus" title="The Conservative Caucus">TCC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_for_National_Policy" title="Council for National Policy">CNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Political_Action_Conference" title="Conservative Political Action Conference">CPAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Caucus" title="Freedom Caucus">Freedom Caucus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsdale_College" title="Hillsdale College">Hillsdale College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idaho_Freedom_Foundation" title="Idaho Freedom Foundation">IFF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Birch_Society" title="John Birch Society">JBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Olin_Foundation" title="John M. Olin Foundation">John M. Olin Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Fund" title="Liberty Fund">Liberty Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_University" title="Liberty University">LU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Scholars" title="National Association of Scholars">NAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Society" title="Philadelphia Society">Philadelphia Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent_University" title="Regent University">Regent University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Study_Committee" title="Republican Study Committee">RSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Kirk_Center_for_Cultural_Renewal" title="Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal">Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Public_Policy_Foundation" title="Texas Public Policy Foundation">TPPF</a></li></ul> <p><b>Other</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/America_First_Legal" title="America First Legal">AFL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Network" title="Atlas Network">Atlas Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collegiate_Network" title="Collegiate Network">CN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ConservAmerica" title="ConservAmerica">ConservAmerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donors_Trust" title="Donors Trust">Donors Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Society" title="Federalist Society">FedSoc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gab_(social_network)" title="Gab (social network)">Gab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gettr" title="Gettr">Gettr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Conservative_Political_Action_Committee" title="National Conservative Political Action Committee">NCPAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Justice_Institute" title="Pacific Justice Institute">PJI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parler" title="Parler">Parler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Main_Street_Partnership" title="Republican Main Street Partnership">Republican Main Street Partnership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Right_Stuff_(app)" title="The Right Stuff (app)">The Right Stuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Civic_Renewal" title="Society for American Civic Renewal">SACR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Republicans" title="Young Republicans">YRNF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziklag_(organization)" title="Ziklag (organization)">Ziklag</a></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Movements</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_American_and_Pacific_Islands_American_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Asian American and Pacific Islands American conservatism in the United States">Asian and Pacific Islander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Black conservatism in the United States">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_right" title="Christian right">Christian right</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_reconstructionism#Influence_on_the_Christian_right_in_general" title="Christian reconstructionism">Reconstructionism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_education_movement" title="Classical education movement">Classical education movement</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Paideia" title="Paideia">Paideia</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Women in conservatism in the United States">Female</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_conservatism#United_States" title="Green conservatism">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Hispanic and Latino conservatism in the United States">Hispanic and Latino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_conservatism_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT conservatism in the United States">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Republican" title="Libertarian Republican">Libertarian republicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_militia_movement" title="American militia movement">Militia movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchism_in_the_United_States" title="Monarchism in the United States">Monarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints_and_politics_in_the_United_States" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and politics in the United States">Mormon</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/White_Horse_Prophecy" title="White Horse Prophecy">White Horse Prophecy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Theodemocracy" title="Theodemocracy">Theodemocracy</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parental_rights_movement" title="Parental rights movement">Parental rights movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fathers%27_rights_movement" title="Fathers' rights movement">Fathers' rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_movement" title="Patriot movement">Patriot movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Patriot_movement" title="Christian Patriot movement">Christian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radical_right_(United_States)" title="Radical right (United States)">Radical right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reactionary_feminism" title="Reactionary feminism">Reactionary feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-libertarianism#United_States" title="Right-libertarianism">Right-libertarianism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paleolibertarianism" title="Paleolibertarianism">Paleolibertarianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secession_in_the_United_States" title="Secession in the United States">Secessionism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Confederates" title="Neo-Confederates">Neo-Confederates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_secession_movements" title="Texas secession movements">in Texas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trumpism" title="Trumpism">Trumpism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Never_Trump_movement" title="Never Trump movement">Never Trump</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:1px solid #B0161E; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Related</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agenda_47" title="Agenda 47">Agenda 47</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/America_First_(policy)" title="America First (policy)">America First</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Bibliography of conservatism in the United States">Bibliography of US conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_talk_radio" title="Conservative talk radio">Conservative talk radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunning_School" title="Dunning School">Dunning School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factions_in_the_Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Factions in the Republican Party (United States)">GOP factions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="History of conservatism in the United States">History of US conservatism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_modern_American_conservatism" title="Timeline of modern American conservatism">Modern timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_conservatives" title="List of American conservatives">List of American conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Conservatism_Conference" title="National Conservatism Conference">NatCon</a></li> <li>Colloquialisms <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Barstool_conservatism" title="Barstool conservatism">Barstool conservatism</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Cuckservative" title="Cuckservative">Cuckservative</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_immanentize_the_eschaton!" class="mw-redirect" title="Don't immanentize the eschaton!">Don't immanentize the eschaton!</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Republicans_pounce" title="Republicans pounce">Republicans pounce</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Republican_in_Name_Only" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican in Name Only">RINO</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/South_Park_Republican" title="South Park Republican"><i>South Park</i> Republican</a>"</li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="padding-bottom:0.22em; border-top:1px solid #AAA; border-bottom:1px solid #AAA"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/15px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/22px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/30px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">Conservatism portal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/16px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservatism_US" title="Template:Conservatism US"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conservatism_US" title="Template talk:Conservatism US"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism_US" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism US"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sean Patrick Hannity</b><sup id="cite_ref-middle_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-middle-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (born December 30, 1961)<sup id="cite_ref-biography.com_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biography.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an American conservative <a href="/wiki/Television_presenter" title="Television presenter">television presenter</a>, broadcaster and writer.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He hosts <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sean_Hannity_Show" title="The Sean Hannity Show">The Sean Hannity Show</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Radio_syndication" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio syndication">nationally syndicated</a> talk radio show, has hosted a <a href="/wiki/Hannity" title="Hannity">self-titled political commentary program</a> on <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a> since 2009, and co-hosted the original Fox News debate show <i><a href="/wiki/Hannity_%26_Colmes" title="Hannity & Colmes">Hannity & Colmes</a></i> with <a href="/wiki/Alan_Colmes" title="Alan Colmes">Alan Colmes</a> from the network's founding in 1996 to 2009. </p><p>Hannity worked as a general contractor and volunteered as a talk show host at <a href="/wiki/UC_Santa_Barbara" class="mw-redirect" title="UC Santa Barbara">UC Santa Barbara</a> in 1989. He later joined <a href="/wiki/WVNN_(AM)" title="WVNN (AM)">WVNN</a> in <a href="/wiki/Athens,_Alabama" title="Athens, Alabama">Athens, Alabama</a>, and shortly afterward, <a href="/wiki/WBIN_(AM)" title="WBIN (AM)">WGST</a> in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>. After leaving WGST, he worked at <a href="/wiki/WABC_(AM)" title="WABC (AM)">WABC</a> in New York until 2013. Since 2014, Hannity has worked at <a href="/wiki/WOR_(AM)" title="WOR (AM)">WOR</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1996, Hannity and <a href="/wiki/Alan_Colmes" title="Alan Colmes">Alan Colmes</a> co-hosted <i><a href="/wiki/Hannity_%26_Colmes" title="Hannity & Colmes">Hannity & Colmes</a></i> on <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox</a>. After Colmes announced his departure in January 2008, Hannity merged the <i>Hannity & Colmes</i> show into <i>Hannity</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity has said he is not a journalist, and he has been characterized as a <a href="/wiki/Propagandist" class="mw-redirect" title="Propagandist">propagandist</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has promoted <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_theories" class="mw-redirect" title="Conspiracy theories">conspiracy theories</a>, such as "<a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama_citizenship_conspiracy_theories" title="Barack Obama citizenship conspiracy theories">birtherism</a>" (claims that then-President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> was not a legitimate U.S. citizen), claims regarding the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Seth_Rich" title="Murder of Seth Rich">murder of Seth Rich</a>, falsehoods about <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>'s health, and false claims of election fraud in the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity was an early supporter of <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 presidential election</a> and often acted as an unofficial spokesman for him.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Trump was president, White House advisors characterized Hannity as the "shadow" <a href="/wiki/White_House_Chief_of_Staff" title="White House Chief of Staff">chief of staff</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-WaPo_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and he reportedly phoned the White House and spoke to Trump most weeknights.<sup id="cite_ref-BusinessInsider_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BusinessInsider-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i>, by 2018 Hannity had become one of the most-watched hosts in cable news and most-listened-to hosts in talk radio, due in part to his closeness and access to Trump.<sup id="cite_ref-BusinessInsider_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BusinessInsider-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He privately urged Trump administration officials before and during the <a href="/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack" title="January 6 United States Capitol attack">January 6 United States Capitol attack</a> to cease some of their efforts to retain the presidency and to urge Trump's supporters to leave the Capitol.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity was among the hosts named in the <i><a href="/wiki/Dominion_Voting_Systems_v._Fox_News_Network" title="Dominion Voting Systems v. Fox News Network">Dominion Voting Systems v. Fox News Network</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Defamation" title="Defamation">defamation</a> lawsuit for broadcasting <a href="/wiki/False_statements_of_fact" title="False statements of fact">false statements</a> about the <a href="/wiki/Dominion_Voting_Systems" title="Dominion Voting Systems">plaintiff company's</a> <a href="/wiki/Voting_machine" title="Voting machine">voting machines</a> that <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a> settled for $787.5 million and required Fox News to acknowledge that the broadcast statements were false.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-davis-sj_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-davis-sj-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity has an honorary degree from <a href="/wiki/Liberty_University" title="Liberty University">Liberty University</a>. He won awards from the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Broadcasters" title="National Association of Broadcasters">National Association of Broadcasters</a> in 2003 and 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has written three <a href="/wiki/New_York_Times_best-seller_list" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times best-seller list"><i>New York Times</i> best-selling</a> books: <i><a href="/wiki/Let_Freedom_Ring:_Winning_the_War_of_Liberty_over_Liberalism" title="Let Freedom Ring: Winning the War of Liberty over Liberalism">Let Freedom Ring: Winning the War of Liberty over Liberalism</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Deliver_Us_from_Evil:_Defeating_Terrorism,_Despotism,_and_Liberalism" title="Deliver Us from Evil: Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism">Deliver Us from Evil: Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism</a></i>; and <i><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Victory:_Defeating_Obama%27s_Radical_Agenda" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda">Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda</a></i>, and released a fourth, <i>Live Free or Die</i>, in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2></div> <p>Hannity was born in New York City, New York, the son of Lillian (née Flynn) and Hugh Hannity.<sup id="cite_ref-biography.com_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biography.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lillian worked as a stenographer and a corrections officer at a county jail, while Hugh was a <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> veteran and family-court officer.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was the youngest of four siblings and the only boy.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All his grandparents immigrated to the United States from Ireland. He grew up in <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Square,_New_York" title="Franklin Square, New York">Franklin Square, New York</a> on <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his youth, Hannity worked as a paperboy delivering issues of the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News" title="New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a></i> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Long_Island_Daily_Press" title="Long Island Daily Press">Long Island Daily Press</a></i>. His parents were initially supporters of President <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a>, eventually growing more Republican in their views as time went on, though they resisted being overtly political at home.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity attended Sacred Heart Seminary in <a href="/wiki/Hempstead_(village),_New_York" title="Hempstead (village), New York">Hempstead, New York</a><sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/St._Pius_X_Preparatory_Seminary" title="St. Pius X Preparatory Seminary">St. Pius X Preparatory Seminary</a> in <a href="/wiki/Uniondale,_New_York" title="Uniondale, New York">Uniondale, New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He attended <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adelphi_University" title="Adelphi University">Adelphi University</a>, but did not graduate from either.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interview_of_the_Vice_President_Dick_Cheney_by_Sean_Hannity.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Interview_of_the_Vice_President_Dick_Cheney_by_Sean_Hannity.jpg/220px-Interview_of_the_Vice_President_Dick_Cheney_by_Sean_Hannity.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Interview_of_the_Vice_President_Dick_Cheney_by_Sean_Hannity.jpg/330px-Interview_of_the_Vice_President_Dick_Cheney_by_Sean_Hannity.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Interview_of_the_Vice_President_Dick_Cheney_by_Sean_Hannity.jpg/440px-Interview_of_the_Vice_President_Dick_Cheney_by_Sean_Hannity.jpg 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="351" /></a><figcaption>Interviewing Vice President <a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Dick Cheney</a> in 2006</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vice_President_Pence_at_CPAC_(49596293561).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Vice_President_Pence_at_CPAC_%2849596293561%29.jpg/220px-Vice_President_Pence_at_CPAC_%2849596293561%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Vice_President_Pence_at_CPAC_%2849596293561%29.jpg/330px-Vice_President_Pence_at_CPAC_%2849596293561%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Vice_President_Pence_at_CPAC_%2849596293561%29.jpg/440px-Vice_President_Pence_at_CPAC_%2849596293561%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Interviewing Vice President <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a> in 2020</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1982, Hannity started a house-painting business and a few years later, worked as a building contractor in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara,_California" title="Santa Barbara, California">Santa Barbara, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lipton_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lipton-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He hosted his first talk radio show in 1989 at the volunteer college station at <a href="/wiki/UC_Santa_Barbara" class="mw-redirect" title="UC Santa Barbara">UC Santa Barbara</a>, <a href="/wiki/KCSB-FM" title="KCSB-FM">KCSB-FM</a>, while working as a general contractor. The show aired for 40 hours of air time.<sup id="cite_ref-wdbo_bio_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wdbo_bio-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Regarding his first show, he said, "I wasn't good at it. I was terrible."<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3></div> <p>Hannity's weekly show on KCSB was canceled after less than a year after a controversy. During two shows, <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights">gay and lesbian rights</a> were discussed in what was considered to be a contentious manner. (See <a href="#LGBT_rights">LGBT issues</a> below.) The university board that governed the station later reversed its decision after a campaign conducted on Hannity's behalf by the Santa Barbara chapter of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_Liberties_Union" title="American Civil Liberties Union">American Civil Liberties Union</a> argued that the station had discriminated against Hannity's <a href="/wiki/First_Amendment" class="mw-redirect" title="First Amendment">First Amendment</a> rights. When the station refused to issue Hannity a public apology and more airtime, he did not return to KCSB.<sup id="cite_ref-www.fair.org_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.fair.org-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After leaving KCSB, Hannity placed an advertisement in radio publications, presenting himself as "the most talked about college radio host in America".<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Radio station <a href="/wiki/WVNN_(AM)" title="WVNN (AM)">WVNN</a> in <a href="/wiki/Athens,_Alabama" title="Athens, Alabama">Athens, Alabama</a> (part of the <a href="/wiki/Huntsville,_Alabama" title="Huntsville, Alabama">Huntsville</a> media market), then hired him to be the afternoon talk show host.<sup id="cite_ref-wdbo_bio_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wdbo_bio-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From Huntsville, he moved to <a href="/wiki/WBIN_(AM)" title="WBIN (AM)">WGST</a> in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta, Georgia">Atlanta</a> in 1992, filling the slot vacated by <a href="/wiki/Neal_Boortz" title="Neal Boortz">Neal Boortz</a>, who had moved to competing station <a href="/wiki/WSB_(AM)" title="WSB (AM)">WSB</a>. In September 1996, Fox News co-founder <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ailes" title="Roger Ailes">Roger Ailes</a> hired the then relatively unknown Hannity to host a television program under the working title <i>Hannity and LTBD</i> ("liberal to be determined").<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Colmes" title="Alan Colmes">Alan Colmes</a> was then hired to co-host and the show debuted as <i><a href="/wiki/Hannity_%26_Colmes" title="Hannity & Colmes">Hannity & Colmes</a></i>. </p><p>Later that year, Hannity left WGST for New York, where WABC had him substitute for their afternoon <a href="/wiki/Drive_time" title="Drive time">drive time</a> host during Christmas week. In January 1997, WABC put Hannity on the air full-time, giving him the late-night time slot. WABC then moved Hannity to the same drive-time slot he had filled temporarily a little more than a year earlier. Hannity was on WABC's afternoon time slot from January 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In their 2007 book <i>Common Ground: How to Stop the Partisan War That Is Destroying America</i>, conservative <a href="/wiki/Cal_Thomas" title="Cal Thomas">Cal Thomas</a> and liberal <a href="/wiki/Bob_Beckel" title="Bob Beckel">Bob Beckel</a> describe Hannity as a leader of the pack among broadcasting political polarizers, which following <a href="/wiki/James_Q._Wilson" title="James Q. Wilson">James Q. Wilson</a> they define as those who have "an intense commitment to a candidate, a culture, or an ideology that sets people in one group definitively apart from people in another, rival group".<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The WABC slot continued until the end of 2013. Since January 2014, Hannity has hosted the 3:00–6:00<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. time slot on WOR in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sean_Hannity_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Sean_Hannity_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/220px-Sean_Hannity_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Sean_Hannity_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/330px-Sean_Hannity_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Sean_Hannity_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg/440px-Sean_Hannity_by_Gage_Skidmore_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption>Speaking at the 2015 <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Political_Action_Conference" title="Conservative Political Action Conference">Conservative Political Action Conference</a> in February 2015</figcaption></figure> <p>Hannity's radio program is a conservative political talk show that features Hannity's opinions and ideology related to current issues and politicians. <i>The Sean Hannity Show</i> began national syndication on September 10, 2001, on more than five hundred stations nationwide.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004, Hannity signed a $25<span class="nowrap"> </span>million five-year contract extension with ABC Radio (now <a href="/wiki/Citadel_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Citadel Media">Citadel Media</a>) to continue the show until 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-contract_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-contract-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The program was made available via <a href="/wiki/American_Forces_Network" title="American Forces Network">Armed Forces Radio Network</a> in 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2007, ABC Radio was sold to <a href="/wiki/Citadel_Communications" title="Citadel Communications">Citadel Communications</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in the summer of 2008, Hannity was signed for a $100<span class="nowrap"> </span>million five-year contract.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of March 2018, the program is heard by more than 13.5 million listeners a week.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity was ranked No.<span class="nowrap"> </span>2 in <i><a href="/wiki/Talkers_Magazine" title="Talkers Magazine">Talkers Magazine</a></i>'s 2017 Heavy Hundred<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was listed as No.<span class="nowrap"> </span>72 on <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i>' "Celebrity 100" list in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2007, <a href="/wiki/Clear_Channel_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Clear Channel Communications">Clear Channel Communications</a> signed a groupwide three-year extension with Hannity on more than eighty stations.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The largest stations in the group deal included <a href="/wiki/KTRH" title="KTRH">KTRH</a> Houston, <a href="/wiki/KFYI" title="KFYI">KFYI</a> Phoenix, <a href="/wiki/WPGB" title="WPGB">WPGB</a> Pittsburgh, <a href="/wiki/WKRC_(AM)" title="WKRC (AM)">WKRC</a> Cincinnati, <a href="/wiki/WOOD_(AM)" title="WOOD (AM)">WOOD</a> Grand Rapids, <a href="/wiki/WFLA_(AM)" title="WFLA (AM)">WFLA</a> Tampa, <a href="/wiki/WOAI_(AM)" title="WOAI (AM)">WOAI</a> San Antonio, <a href="/wiki/WLAC" title="WLAC">WLAC</a> Nashville, and <a href="/wiki/WREC" title="WREC">WREC</a> Memphis. </p><p>Hannity signed a long-term contract to remain with Premiere Networks in September 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the beginning of 2014, Hannity signed contracts to air on several <a href="/wiki/Salem_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Salem Communications">Salem Communications</a> stations including <a href="/wiki/WDTK" title="WDTK">WDTK</a> Detroit, <a href="/wiki/WIND_(AM)" title="WIND (AM)">WIND</a> Chicago, WWRC (now <a href="/wiki/WQOF" title="WQOF">WQOF</a>) Washington, D.C., and <a href="/wiki/KSKY" title="KSKY">KSKY</a> Dallas.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Hannity_%26_Colmes" title="Hannity & Colmes"><i>Hannity & Colmes</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Hannity%27s_America" title="Hannity's America"><i>Hannity's America</i></a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hannity" title="Hannity"><i>Hannity</i></a></div> <p>Hannity was a co-host of <i>Hannity & Colmes</i>, an American political "point-counterpoint"-style television program on the Fox News Channel featuring Hannity and <a href="/wiki/Alan_Colmes" title="Alan Colmes">Alan Colmes</a> as co-hosts. Hannity presented the conservative point of view with Colmes providing the liberal viewpoint. </p><p>While Hannity's views are typically politically and socially conservative, he has spoken supportively about <a href="/wiki/Birth_control" title="Birth control">birth control</a>, which has led to on-air clashes with <a href="/wiki/Pro-life" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-life">pro-life</a> guests such as Rev. Thomas Euteneuer, president of <a href="/wiki/Human_Life_International" title="Human Life International">Human Life International</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity said if the Catholic Church were to <a href="/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication">excommunicate</a> him over his support for contraception, he would join <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Falwell" title="Jerry Falwell">Jerry Falwell</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Road_Baptist_Church" title="Thomas Road Baptist Church">Thomas Road Baptist Church</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2007, Hannity began a new Sunday night television show on Fox News, <i><a href="/wiki/Hannity%27s_America" title="Hannity's America">Hannity's America</a></i>. </p><p>In November 2008, Colmes announced his departure from <i>Hannity & Colmes</i>. After the show's final broadcast on January 9, 2009, Hannity took over the time slot with his own new show, <i><a href="/wiki/Hannity" title="Hannity">Hannity</a></i>, which has a format similar to <i>Hannity's America</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seanhannitykingofprussia.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Seanhannitykingofprussia.JPG/220px-Seanhannitykingofprussia.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Seanhannitykingofprussia.JPG/330px-Seanhannitykingofprussia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Seanhannitykingofprussia.JPG/440px-Seanhannitykingofprussia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="781" data-file-height="671" /></a><figcaption>Hannity in 2004</figcaption></figure> <p>Hannity is the author of four books. <i><a href="/wiki/Let_Freedom_Ring:_Winning_the_War_of_Liberty_over_Liberalism" title="Let Freedom Ring: Winning the War of Liberty over Liberalism">Let Freedom Ring: Winning the War of Liberty over Liberalism</a></i> was published in 2002, and <i><a href="/wiki/Deliver_Us_from_Evil:_Defeating_Terrorism,_Despotism,_and_Liberalism" title="Deliver Us from Evil: Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism">Deliver Us from Evil: Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism</a></i> was published in 2004 through <a href="/wiki/ReganBooks" title="ReganBooks">ReganBooks</a>. Both these books reached the nonfiction <i>New York Times</i> bestseller list, the second of which stayed there for five weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity has said he is too busy to write many books,<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and dictated a lot of his own two books into a tape recorder while driving in to do his radio show.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity wrote his third book, <i><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Victory:_Defeating_Obama%27s_Radical_Agenda" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda">Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda</a></i>, which was released by <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a> in March 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The book became Hannity's third <i>New York Times</i> Bestseller.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2010_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_2010-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="anchor" id="FreedomConcerts"></span> </p><p>In 2020, Hannity released his fourth book, <i>Live Free or Die</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>Let Freedom Ring:Winning the War of Liberty Over Liberalism</i>, William Morrow, August 1, 2002, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0060514556" title="Special:BookSources/978-0060514556">978-0060514556</a>.</li> <li><i>Deliver Us From Evil:Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism</i>, William Morrow, February 17, 2004, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0060582517" title="Special:BookSources/978-0060582517">978-0060582517</a>.</li> <li><i>Conservative Victory:Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda</i>, HarperCollins, March 30, 2010, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0062003058" title="Special:BookSources/978-0062003058">978-0062003058</a>.</li> <li><i>Live Free or Die:America (and the World) on the Brink</i>, Threshold Editions, August 4, 2020, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1982149970" title="Special:BookSources/978-1982149970">978-1982149970</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Freedom_Concerts">Freedom Concerts</h3></div> <p>From 2003 until 2010, Hannity hosted <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country music</a>-themed "Freedom Concerts" to raise money for charity.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, conservative blogger <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Schlussel" title="Debbie Schlussel">Debbie Schlussel</a> wrote that only a small percentage of the money raised by the concerts goes to the target charity, <a href="/wiki/Oliver_North#Freedom_Alliance" title="Oliver North">Freedom Alliance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TheWeek100401_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheWeek100401-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Citizens_for_Responsibility_and_Ethics_in_Washington" title="Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington">Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington</a> (CREW) filed complaints with the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Trade_Commission" title="Federal Trade Commission">Federal Trade Commission</a> (FTC) and the <a href="/wiki/Internal_Revenue_Service" title="Internal Revenue Service">Internal Revenue Service</a> (IRS), also in 2010. The FTC complaint alleges that Hannity was "falsely promoting that all concert proceeds would be donated to a scholarship fund for the children of those killed or wounded in war".<sup id="cite_ref-Dimascio_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dimascio-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The complaint filed with the IRS claims that Freedom Alliance has violated its <a href="/wiki/501(c)(3)" class="mw-redirect" title="501(c)(3)">501(c)(3)</a> charity status.<sup id="cite_ref-Sheppard_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sheppard-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The concerts stopped around the same year.<sup id="cite_ref-Fahrenthold_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fahrenthold-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</h3></div> <ul><li>Hannity received a <a href="/wiki/Marconi_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Marconi Award">Marconi Award</a> in 2003 and 2007 as the Network Syndicated Personality of the Year from the <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Broadcasters" title="National Association of Broadcasters">National Association of Broadcasters</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2009, <i><a href="/wiki/Talkers_Magazine" title="Talkers Magazine">Talkers Magazine</a></i> listed Hannity as No.<span class="nowrap"> </span>2 on their list of the 100 most important radio talk show hosts in America (with <a href="/wiki/Rush_Limbaugh" title="Rush Limbaugh">Rush Limbaugh</a> listed as No.<span class="nowrap"> </span>1).<sup id="cite_ref-Talkers_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Talkers-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same magazine gave Hannity its Freedom of Speech Award in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2005, Jerry Falwell, chancellor of the evangelical <a href="/wiki/Liberty_University" title="Liberty University">Liberty University</a>, awarded Hannity an honorary degree.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hannity was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/National_Radio_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="National Radio Hall of Fame">National Radio Hall of Fame</a> in November 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_activities">Other activities</h3></div> <p>Hannity has had cameo appearances in film and television, having a brief voiceover in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Siege" title="The Siege">The Siege</a></i> as an unseen reporter, and appearing in <i><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Shrugged:_Part_II" title="Atlas Shrugged: Part II">Atlas Shrugged: Part II</a></i> and the second season of <i><a href="/wiki/House_of_Cards_(American_TV_series)" title="House of Cards (American TV series)">House of Cards</a></i> as himself.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He <a href="/wiki/Executive_producer" title="Executive producer">executive produced</a> and appeared in the 2017 film <i><a href="/wiki/Let_There_Be_Light_(2017_film)" title="Let There Be Light (2017 film)">Let There Be Light</a></i>, which also stars <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Sorbo" title="Kevin Sorbo">Kevin Sorbo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of April 2018, Hannity owned at least 877 residential properties, which were bought for nearly $89<span class="nowrap"> </span>million.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He purchased some of the homes with the help of loans from the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development">U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development</a> and most are in working-class neighborhoods.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His <a href="/wiki/Property_manager" title="Property manager">property managers</a> have taken an aggressive management approach with a much higher than average eviction rate. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i> reported that his property management team has used eviction proceedings both to remove tenants and to generate revenue. His property managers have claimed that Hannity has no active role in the management of the more than 1,000 properties he has a stake in.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Views">Views</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Overly_detailed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-overly_detailed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_forking#Article_spinoffs:_.22Summary_style.22_meta-articles_and_summary_sections" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Content forking">spinning off</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Handling_trivia#Recommendations_for_handling_trivia" title="Wikipedia:Handling trivia">relocating</a> any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">Wikipedia's inclusion policy</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>According to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, Hannity "repeatedly embraces storylines that prove to be inaccurate" and takes positions that change over time.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the opinion of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, Hannity is "barreling headfirst into the murky territory between opinion and out-and-out conspiracy theorism".<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity often promotes <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_theories" class="mw-redirect" title="Conspiracy theories">conspiracy theories</a> without explicitly endorsing them, unlike <a href="/wiki/Alex_Jones" title="Alex Jones">Alex Jones</a>. <i>The New York Times</i> wrote that this "has the effect of nourishing the more wild-eyed beliefs of his fans while providing Hannity a degree of plausible deniability".<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i> wrote in 2019 that Hannity had "[spewed] baseless conspiracy theories with impunity".<sup id="cite_ref-Mayer-2019_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mayer-2019-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the Bush years, Hannity "loyally supported the president's policies".<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the Obama administration, Hannity "leaned more heavily on stories he believed were being given short shrift by the 'liberal media' – stories about where Obama was born, and who deserved blame for the attack on the U.S. compound in Benghazi, Libya".<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, <i>The Washington Post</i> wrote that "what Hannity has stood for – at least for the past couple of years – is Trump."<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Donald_Trump">Donald Trump</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Candidacy_of_Donald_Trump">Candidacy of Donald Trump</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Donald_Trump_%26_Sean_Hannity_(16677778952).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Donald_Trump_%26_Sean_Hannity_%2816677778952%29.jpg/220px-Donald_Trump_%26_Sean_Hannity_%2816677778952%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Donald_Trump_%26_Sean_Hannity_%2816677778952%29.jpg/330px-Donald_Trump_%26_Sean_Hannity_%2816677778952%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Donald_Trump_%26_Sean_Hannity_%2816677778952%29.jpg/440px-Donald_Trump_%26_Sean_Hannity_%2816677778952%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption>Hannity with <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> in 2015</figcaption></figure> <p>Hannity is known for his pro-Trump coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, "Hannity's comeback coincided with his early, eager embrace of his fellow New Yorker<span class="nowrap"> </span>... Trump attacked the Gold Star father, and Hannity stood by him. Trump went after a federal judge of Mexican descent, and Hannity backed him. After the <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_Access_Hollywood_tape" title="Donald Trump Access Hollywood tape"><i>Access Hollywood</i> tape</a> emerged of Trump making lewd comments about inappropriate sexual behaviour towards women, Hannity continued to defend him: '<a href="/wiki/King_David" class="mw-redirect" title="King David">King David</a> had 500 concubines, for crying out loud.'"<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the inauguration, the first interview the new president gave to a cable news channel was conducted by Hannity.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity additionally defended the Trump administration's false claim that Trump's inauguration crowd was the biggest ever.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity has been criticized as being overly favorable to the candidacy of Trump and granting him more airtime than other presidential candidates during the <a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016 primaries</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity, for instance, let Trump promote the false claim that <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Cruz" title="Rafael Cruz">Rafael Cruz</a>, father of Trump's rival presidential candidate <a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz" title="Ted Cruz">Ted Cruz</a>, was involved in the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_John_F._Kennedy" title="Assassination of John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy assassination</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He admitted to favoring <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (U.S.)">Republican</a> candidates, though without indicating a preference for Donald Trump over Ted Cruz.<sup id="cite_ref-Byers2016_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Byers2016-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Dylan_Byers" title="Dylan Byers">Dylan Byers</a> of <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, Hannity during interviews "frequently cites areas where he agrees with Trump, or where he thinks Trump was right about something, then asks him to expand on it", and "often ignores or defends Trump from criticism".<sup id="cite_ref-Byers2016_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Byers2016-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tensions between Cruz and Hannity appeared to reach a boiling point during a contentious April 2016 radio interview, during which Cruz implied Hannity was a "hardcore Donald Trump supporter" and Hannity responded by accusing Cruz of "throw[ing] this in my face" every time he asked a "legitimate question".<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jim_Rutenberg" title="Jim Rutenberg">Jim Rutenberg</a> commented in August 2016 that Hannity is "not only Mr. Trump's biggest media booster; he also veers into the role of adviser," citing sources who said Hannity spent months offering suggestions to Trump and his campaign on strategy and messaging. Hannity responded to the report by saying, "I'm not hiding the fact that I want Donald Trump to be the next President of the United States.<span class="nowrap"> </span>... I never claimed to be a journalist."<sup id="cite_ref-NYT08212016_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT08212016-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (In an article published in December 2017, Hannity said "I'm a journalist. But I'm an <a href="/wiki/Advocacy_journalism" title="Advocacy journalism">advocacy journalist</a>, or an opinion journalist.")<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity also appeared in a 2016 Trump campaign ad.<sup id="cite_ref-Bump-2022_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bump-2022-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity has feuded with several conservatives who oppose Trump, including <i><a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s <a href="/wiki/Jonah_Goldberg" title="Jonah Goldberg">Jonah Goldberg</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Wall_Street_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall Street Journal">Wall Street Journal</a></i> foreign affairs columnist <a href="/wiki/Bret_Stephens" title="Bret Stephens">Bret Stephens</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a></i> editor <a href="/wiki/Rich_Lowry" title="Rich Lowry">Rich Lowry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Relationships_with_Donald_Trump,_Michael_Cohen_and_other_officials"><span id="Relationships_with_Donald_Trump.2C_Michael_Cohen_and_other_officials"></span>Relationships with Donald Trump, Michael Cohen and other officials</h4></div> <p>Hannity developed a close relationship with Trump during the election and became even closer during his presidency.<sup id="cite_ref-Mayer-2019_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mayer-2019-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The two men spoke on the phone multiple times a week, discussing Hannity's weekday show, the special counsel investigation, even evaluating White House staff.<sup id="cite_ref-Mayer-2019_68-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mayer-2019-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WaPo_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LAT101017_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT101017-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity shares, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i> asserts, "Mr. Trump's love of conspiracy theories and hatred of snooty elites".<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They speak so often that one Trump adviser has said Hannity "basically has a desk in the place".<sup id="cite_ref-WaPo_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaPo-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the air, Hannity echoes Trump's attacks on the media and <a href="/wiki/Mueller_special_counsel_investigation" title="Mueller special counsel investigation">Special Counsel investigation</a> into <a href="/wiki/Russian_interference_in_the_2016_United_States_elections" title="Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections">Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lima_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lima-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump sometimes quotes Hannity to others or promotes the show to his Twitter followers.<sup id="cite_ref-BusinessInsider_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BusinessInsider-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity has encouraged Trump to shut down the government to get funding for a <a href="/wiki/Mexico_border_wall" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexico border wall">border wall</a>, as well as his declaration of a national emergency over the US–Mexico border.<sup id="cite_ref-BusinessInsider_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BusinessInsider-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to reports by the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_(magazine)" title="New York (magazine)">New York</a></i> magazine, Hannity frequently talks to Trump by telephone after Hannity's weekday broadcasts,<sup id="cite_ref-LAT101017_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT101017-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nuzzi_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nuzzi-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BusinessInsider_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BusinessInsider-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Hannity is one of several dozen cleared callers whose calls to the White House public switchboard can be connected directly to the president.<sup id="cite_ref-Nuzzi_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nuzzi-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity stirred controversy in April 2018 when it was revealed that he shared a lawyer, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Cohen_(lawyer)" title="Michael Cohen (lawyer)">Michael Cohen</a>, with Trump. In a breach of <a href="/wiki/Journalism_ethics" class="mw-redirect" title="Journalism ethics">journalistic ethics</a>, Hannity had failed to disclose that Cohen was his lawyer while at the same time taking to the Fox airwaves to defend Cohen and criticize those who investigated him.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 9, 2018, federal agents from the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Attorney%27s_Office_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York">U.S. Attorney's office</a> served a search warrant on the office and residence of <a href="/wiki/Michael_Cohen_(lawyer)" title="Michael Cohen (lawyer)">Michael Cohen</a>, Trump's personal attorney.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the air, Hannity defended Cohen and criticized the federal action, calling it "highly questionable" and "an unprecedented abuse of power".<sup id="cite_ref-Winter_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Winter-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 16, 2018, in a court hearing, Cohen's lawyers told the judge that Cohen had ten clients in 2017–2018 but did "traditional legal tasks" for only three: Trump, <a href="/wiki/Elliott_Broidy" title="Elliott Broidy">Elliott Broidy</a>, and a "prominent person" who did not wish to be named for fear of being "embarrassed".<sup id="cite_ref-Miller_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The federal judge ordered the revelation of the third client, whom Cohen's lawyers named as Hannity.<sup id="cite_ref-Miller_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Hannity has covered Cohen on his show, he did not disclose that he had consulted with Cohen.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fox News released a statement on April 16, 2018, attributed to Hannity: "Michael Cohen has never represented me in any matter. I never retained him, received an invoice, or paid legal fees. I have occasionally had brief discussions with him about legal questions about which I wanted his input and perspective. I assumed those conversations were confidential, but to be absolutely clear they never involved any matter between me and a third party."<sup id="cite_ref-cohenfox_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cohenfox-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a> quoted Hannity as saying: "We definitely had <a href="/wiki/Attorney%E2%80%93client_privilege" title="Attorney–client privilege">attorney–client privilege</a> because I asked him for that,"<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while Hannity said on his radio show that he "might have handed him ten bucks" for the attorney-client privilege.<sup id="cite_ref-cohenfox_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cohenfox-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Miller_90-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Miller-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lastly, Hannity tweeted that his discussions with Cohen were "almost exclusively" about <a href="/wiki/Real_estate" title="Real estate">real estate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following day, news reports revealed that Hannity had shared another lawyer with Trump, <a href="/wiki/Jay_Sekulow" title="Jay Sekulow">Jay Sekulow</a>. Sekulow had written a <a href="/wiki/Cease-and-desist_letter" class="mw-redirect" title="Cease-and-desist letter">cease-and-desist letter</a> to <a href="/wiki/KTSB_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="KTSB (AM)">KFAQ</a> on Hannity's behalf in May 2017, and later represented Trump in connection with the <a href="/wiki/Mueller_special_counsel_investigation" title="Mueller special counsel investigation">Mueller investigation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2018, Hannity allowed Sekulow and <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Giuliani" title="Rudy Giuliani">Rudy Giuliani</a>, another personal lawyer for Trump, to host Hannity's radio show; the duo proceeded to defend Trump and promote arguments made by the Trump administration.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2019, Hannity expressed outrage at Speaker of the House <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a>'s comment that she would like to see Trump "in prison". Hannity declared: "Based on no actual crimes, she wants a political opponent locked up in prison? That happens in <a href="/wiki/Banana_republic" title="Banana republic">banana republics</a> – beyond despicable behavior." Aaron Rupar of <i><a href="/wiki/Vox_(news_site)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vox (news site)">Vox</a></i> criticized Hannity for "obvious hypocrisy", noting that Hannity himself had said in January 2018 regarding Hillary Clinton: "I think Hillary should be in jail. Lock her up."<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aaron Blake of <i>The Washington Post</i> described Hannity's comment as "a pretty obvious bit of <a href="/wiki/Gaslighting" title="Gaslighting">gaslighting</a>", noting Hannity's loyalty to Trump, whose campaign rallies have featured chants of "Lock her up", and also Hannity's comments that Trump was free to investigate Clinton.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity played the most important role in persuading Trump to pardon the convicted murderer and war criminal <a href="/wiki/Clint_Lorance" title="Clint Lorance">Clint Lorance</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After Trump lost the 2020 election, Hannity sent a number of text messages offering advice to Trump chief of staff <a href="/wiki/Mark_Meadows" title="Mark Meadows">Mark Meadows</a>, including a message apparently suggesting a joint "NC Real estate" venture with him.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bump-2022_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bump-2022-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2023, a staffer on his show emailed Republican lawmakers asking why they weren't supporting Representative <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan" title="Jim Jordan">Jim Jordan</a>, Donald Trump's choice for <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the United States House of Representatives">House Speaker</a> to replace Representative <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">Kevin McCarthy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conspiracy_theories">Conspiracy theories</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2016_election_and_Seth_Rich">2016 election and Seth Rich</h4></div> <p>During the 2016 presidential election, Hannity periodically promoted conspiracy theories regarding <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (U.S.)">Democratic Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WeigelPrimeTime-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Morin-2016_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Morin-2016-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Golshan-2016_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golshan-2016-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Weigel-2017_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weigel-2017-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity repeatedly claimed that Clinton had very serious medical problems and that the media was covering them up.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WeigelPrimeTime-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He misrepresented photos of Clinton to give the impression that she had secret medical problems.<sup id="cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WeigelPrimeTime-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Golshan-2016_108-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golshan-2016-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He shared a photo from the fake news site <a href="/wiki/The_Gateway_Pundit" title="The Gateway Pundit">Gateway Pundit</a> and falsely claimed that it showed her Secret Service agent holding a diazepam pen intended to treat seizures, when he in fact was holding a small flashlight.<sup id="cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WeigelPrimeTime-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He booked doctors on his show to discuss Clinton's health; although these people had never personally examined Clinton, they made alarmist statements about her state of health which turned out to be false.<sup id="cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WeigelPrimeTime-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Golshan-2016_108-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golshan-2016-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At one point, Hannity promoted an unsubstantiated report that Clinton had been drunk at a rally; at another point, he suggested that Clinton was drunk and that her campaign needed to "sober her up".<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although Hannity said he believed President Obama was born in the U.S., to answer <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama_citizenship_conspiracy_theories" title="Barack Obama citizenship conspiracy theories">queries on Obama's citizenship</a>, he repeatedly called on Obama to release his birth certificate.<sup id="cite_ref-Wallsten-2011_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wallsten-2011-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Stelter-2011_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stelter-2011-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity described the circumstances regarding Obama's birth certificate as "odd".<sup id="cite_ref-Mayer-2019_68-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mayer-2019-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity also defended and promoted those who questioned Obama's citizenship of the U.S., such as Donald Trump. Hannity invited Trump to his show while Trump was a leader in the birther movement; during an interview with Hannity, Trump said Obama "could have easily have come from Kenya, or someplace".<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity said in response, "The issue could go away in a minute. Just show the certificate."<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Even after Obama produced his birth certificate in 2008, certified by the state of Hawaii, Hannity kept calling on Obama to release his birth certificate, asking why did he not "just produce it and we move on?"<sup id="cite_ref-Hunt-2011_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hunt-2011-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2016, Hannity offered to purchase a one-way ticket to Kenya for Obama.<sup id="cite_ref-Lima-2016_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lima-2016-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2017, Hannity became a prominent promoter of the conspiracy theory that Hillary Clinton and the Democratic Party had a <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Seth_Rich" title="Murder of Seth Rich">DNC staffer killed</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sommer-2017_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sommer-2017-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shortly afterward, he faced backlash from news sources across the political spectrum and lost several advertisers, including <a href="/wiki/Crowne_Plaza_Hotels" class="mw-redirect" title="Crowne Plaza Hotels">Crowne Plaza Hotels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cars.com" title="Cars.com">Cars.com</a>, Leesa Mattress, <a href="/wiki/USAA" title="USAA">USAA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peloton_Interactive" title="Peloton Interactive">Peloton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Casper_Sleep" title="Casper Sleep">Casper Sleep</a> deciding to pull their marketing from his program on Fox News.<sup id="cite_ref-baggaglio_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baggaglio-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-paulbond_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paulbond-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, USAA decided to return to the show shortly after following a negative outcry against its decision to pull out.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conservative magazine <i><a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a></i> compared the story to a flat earth video, called it a "disgrace" that Hannity and other conspiracy theorists were hyping the story, and called for them to stop.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2018, Seth Rich's parents filed a lawsuit against Fox News for pushing conspiracy theories about their son's death. The suit alleges that the network "intentionally exploited" the tragedy for political purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 12, 2020, Fox News agreed to pay millions of dollars to the Rich family.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity came under criticism during the 2016 presidential election for false claims about <a href="/wiki/Election_rigging" class="mw-redirect" title="Election rigging">election rigging</a> during interviews. Hannity responded to this by citing <a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a>'s failure in the <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">2012 United States presidential election</a> to obtain any votes in 59 of 1,687 <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> voting districts as proof of election rigging. However, <a href="/wiki/FactCheck.org" title="FactCheck.org">FactCheck.org</a> and <a href="/wiki/PolitiFact" title="PolitiFact">PolitiFact</a> found that it was not unusual at all for this to occur, as those <a href="/wiki/Electoral_district" title="Electoral district">electoral districts</a> are heavily African-American. Philadelphia elections inspector Ryan Godfrey also refuted Hannity's claim.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2020_election">2020 election</h4></div> <p>After the 2020 election, Hannity amplified false claims of election fraud,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including by hosting former Trump lawyer <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Powell" title="Sidney Powell">Sidney Powell</a> on his Fox News show, where Powell made unsubstantiated allegations on the topic.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Select_Committee_on_the_January_6_Attack" title="United States House Select Committee on the January 6 Attack">House Select Committee on the January 6 Attack</a> investigated what Hannity may have known in advance. The committee discovered that, on December 31, 2020, Hannity texted White House chief of staff <a href="/wiki/Mark_Meadows" title="Mark Meadows">Mark Meadows</a>, saying, "I do NOT see January 6 happening the way he [Trump] is being told."<sup id="cite_ref-:3_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2020, Hannity called for Trump's claims of voter fraud to be investigated by a special prosecutor, despite no credible evidence of such.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>The Washington Post</i> reported in May 2022 that Hannity participated in a conference call days after the 2020 presidential election that focused on strategies for challenging the legitimacy of the vote. Other participants on the call included senator <a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Graham" title="Lindsey Graham">Lindsey Graham</a>, Trump personal attorney <a href="/wiki/Jay_Sekulow" title="Jay Sekulow">Jay Sekulow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oracle_Corporation" title="Oracle Corporation">Oracle Corporation</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Larry_Ellison" title="Larry Ellison">Larry Ellison</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Bopp" title="James Bopp">James Bopp</a>, an attorney for <a href="/wiki/True_the_Vote" title="True the Vote">True the Vote</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fox News was sued for defamation in 2021 by <a href="/wiki/Dominion_Voting_Systems" title="Dominion Voting Systems">Dominion Voting Systems</a>, after Hannity and other network hosts and their guests promoted claims the company's voting machines had been rigged against Donald Trump in the 2020 presidential election. Shortly after the election, Hannity hosted Trump attorney <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Powell" title="Sidney Powell">Sidney Powell</a>, who made such assertions, but Hannity said in a sworn deposition for the Dominion case, "I did not believe it for one second."<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="QAnon_and_"deep_state""><span id="QAnon_and_.22deep_state.22"></span>QAnon and "deep state"</h4></div> <p>Hannity has advocated the <a href="/wiki/QAnon" title="QAnon">QAnon</a><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and "<a href="/wiki/Deep_state_in_the_United_States" title="Deep state in the United States">deep state</a>" conspiracy theories. The latter proposes a government officials network is working to hinder the Trump administration. He has described the deep state as a "Shadow Government" and "Deep state swamp of Obama holdovers and DC lifers".<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Graham-2017_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Graham-2017-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2017, he called for a "purge" of Obama-era bureaucrats and appointees in government.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an op-ed for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>, conservative columnist <a href="/wiki/Bret_Stephens" title="Bret Stephens">Bret Stephens</a> disputed Hannity's deep state allegations, saying they were an example of the <a href="/wiki/The_Paranoid_Style_in_American_Politics" title="The Paranoid Style in American Politics">"paranoid style in politics"</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later that month, Hannity said <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a> was part of the deep state.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2017, he reiterated that deep state/intelligence operatives were trying to destroy the Trump presidency.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2012_Benghazi_attack">2012 Benghazi attack</h3></div> <p>Analysis of Fox News coverage published by <a href="/wiki/Media_Matters" class="mw-redirect" title="Media Matters">Media Matters</a> in 2014 found that Hannity was a major proponent of alleged scandals involving the Obama administration and then-Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> related to the <a href="/wiki/2012_Benghazi_attack" title="2012 Benghazi attack">2012 Benghazi attack</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Six <a href="/wiki/Investigations_into_the_2012_Benghazi_attack" title="Investigations into the 2012 Benghazi attack">investigations</a> by Republican-controlled House committees found no evidence of scandal.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="WikiLeaks">WikiLeaks</h3></div> <p>In 2010, Hannity said <a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks" title="WikiLeaks">WikiLeaks</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Julian_Assange" title="Julian Assange">Julian Assange</a> was waging a "war" on the United States, and that WikiLeaks put American lives in "jeopardy" and "danger" around the world. He also criticized the <a href="/wiki/Obama_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Obama administration">Obama administration</a> for failing to apprehend Assange.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilstein-2016_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilstein-2016-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-washingtonpost.com_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-washingtonpost.com-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016, after WikiLeaks published <a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_National_Committee_email_leak" title="2016 Democratic National Committee email leak">leaked emails from the Democratic National Committee</a>, Hannity praised Assange for showing "how corrupt, dishonest and phony our government is".<sup id="cite_ref-washingtonpost.com_149-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-washingtonpost.com-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He told Assange in a September 2016 interview, "I do hope you get free one day. I wish you the best."<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following month, Hannity claimed that <a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks" title="WikiLeaks">WikiLeaks</a> has revealed "everything that conspiracy theorists have said over the years" about Hillary Clinton is true.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2017, Hannity retweeted a WikiLeaks tweet linking to an article by the conspiracy website <a href="/wiki/Gateway_Pundit" class="mw-redirect" title="Gateway Pundit">Gateway Pundit</a>, claiming that <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">John McCain</a> was a "<a href="/wiki/Globalism" title="Globalism">globalist</a> war criminal". McCain's spokeswoman called Hannity out on it, asking him to "correct the record". Hannity later deleted the tweet.<sup id="cite_ref-Carney-2017_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carney-2017-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2017, Hannity made an offer to Assange to guest host his Fox News TV show.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Criticism_of_FBI,_DOJ,_and_special_counsel"><span id="Criticism_of_FBI.2C_DOJ.2C_and_special_counsel"></span>Criticism of FBI, DOJ, and special counsel</h3></div> <p>During President Trump's administration, Hannity has repeatedly been highly critical of the <a href="/wiki/FBI" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI">FBI</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">DOJ</a>, Special Counsel <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mueller" title="Robert Mueller">Robert Mueller</a>, and others investigating <a href="/wiki/Russian_interference_in_the_2016_United_States_elections" title="Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections">Russian interference in the 2016 election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-newsweekporter_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsweekporter-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to a review by <i><a href="/wiki/Media_Matters_for_America" title="Media Matters for America">Media Matters</a></i> of all transcripts from the 254 episodes of Hannity's show from Mueller's appointment (May 17, 2017) to May 16, 2018, Hannity had 487 segments substantially devoted to Mueller (approximately two per episode), opened his program with Mueller 152 times (approximately three times per week), and the content of his show was highly critical of the probe and the media's coverage of the probe.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has called the Russia inquiry a "witch hunt", an "utter disgrace", and "a direct threat to you, the American people, and our American republic".<sup id="cite_ref-newsweekporter_155-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsweekporter-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity has expressed skepticism of the U.S. intelligence community's view that Russia hacked the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_National_Convention" title="Democratic National Convention">Democratic National Convention</a>'s emails during the 2016 election and has promoted various conspiracy theories. In March 2017 he publicized a theory, first proposed at the WikiLeaks Twitter account, that the <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a> could have done the hacking while making it look like Russia did it.<sup id="cite_ref-Tani-2017a_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tani-2017a-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August he suggested that <a href="/wiki/Seth_Rich" class="mw-redirect" title="Seth Rich">Seth Rich</a> may have been the leaker.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity falsely claimed fewer people voted for Trump in the 2016 election because they heard about the <a href="/wiki/Steele_dossier" title="Steele dossier">"pee tape" rumor</a>, which he called "election interference", even though it was not public knowledge until 63 days after the election.<sup id="cite_ref-Karet_3/19/2019_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karet_3/19/2019-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity has described the Mueller investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election, as well as <a href="/wiki/James_Comey" title="James Comey">James Comey</a>'s tenure as FBI Director, as "one giant incestuous circle of corruption".<sup id="cite_ref-Mazzetti-2018_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mazzetti-2018-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2018, Hannity ran a segment where he claimed there were "criminal" connections between <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>, Mueller, and Comey.<sup id="cite_ref-Mazzetti-2018_160-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mazzetti-2018-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity asserted that there were three connected "Deep State crime families" actively "trying to take down the president".<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mazzetti-2018_160-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mazzetti-2018-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A guest on the segment, attorney <a href="/wiki/Joseph_diGenova" title="Joseph diGenova">Joseph diGenova</a>, called Mueller's team "legal terrorists" and referred to Comey as a "dirty cop".<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2018, Hannity attacked Special Counsel <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mueller" title="Robert Mueller">Robert Mueller</a>, saying his career was "anything but impeccable".<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity said Mueller was friends with former FBI Director <a href="/wiki/James_Comey" title="James Comey">James Comey</a> and former Deputy Attorney General <a href="/wiki/Rod_Rosenstein" title="Rod Rosenstein">Rod Rosenstein</a>, and that he "cannot be expected to honestly investigate scandals that his friends are directly involved in".<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He said these individuals were involved in "one massive, huge, deep-state conflict of interest after another. Now they're protecting themselves. They're trying to preserve their own power."<sup id="cite_ref-Mazzetti-2018_160-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mazzetti-2018-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mueller and Comey are professional acquaintances but not known to be friends, while Trump attorney general <a href="/wiki/Bill_Barr" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Barr">Bill Barr</a> said in 2019 that he and Mueller had been friends for thirty years.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 4, 2018, Trump's website, DonaldJTrump.com, announced in a press release that Hannity would make a "special guest appearance" with Trump at a midterm campaign rally the following night in Cape Girardeau, Missouri.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following morning, Hannity tweeted "To be clear, I will not be on stage campaigning with the President."<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity nevertheless spoke at Trump's lectern on stage at the rally, immediately mocking the "fake news" at the back of the auditorium, Fox News reporters among them. Several Fox News employees expressed outrage at Hannity's actions, with one stating, "a new line was crossed".<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity later asserted that his action was not pre-planned, and Fox News stated it "does not condone any talent participating in campaign events".<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fox News host <a href="/wiki/Jeanine_Pirro" title="Jeanine Pirro">Jeanine Pirro</a> also appeared on stage with Trump at the rally. The Trump press release was later removed from Trump's website.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_166-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity also claimed that Mueller had been involved in the corrupt dealings of several FBI agents in connection with <a href="/wiki/Boston,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston, Massachusetts">Boston, Massachusetts</a> <a href="/wiki/Crime_boss" title="Crime boss">crime boss</a> <a href="/wiki/Whitey_Bulger" title="Whitey Bulger">Whitey Bulger</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gertner-2018_170-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gertner-2018-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The federal judge who presided over a lawsuit concerning the corrupt dealings said Hannity's claims were unsubstantiated and that Mueller was never accused of any wrongdoing nor even mentioned during the proceedings.<sup id="cite_ref-Gertner-2018_170-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gertner-2018-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2018, after reports that Mueller's probe had asked witnesses to turn their personal phones over to investigators for examination, Hannity sarcastically suggested on air to the witnesses that they "follow Hillary Clinton's lead" and destroy their personal phones so they cannot be examined.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2019, after Mueller gave a statement saying the Special Counsel investigation did not exonerate Trump of crimes, Hannity said Mueller was "basically full of crap" and did not know the law.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comments_on_sexual_harassment">Comments on sexual harassment</h3></div> <p>In 2016, Hannity vociferously defended <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ailes" title="Roger Ailes">Roger Ailes</a> when he was accused by multiple women of sexual harassment.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Alderman_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alderman-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2017, Hannity paid a tribute to Ailes after he died.<sup id="cite_ref-Park-2017_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Park-2017-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity called him "a second father" and said to Ailes' "enemies" that he was "preparing to kick your a** in the next life".<sup id="cite_ref-Park-2017_175-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Park-2017-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2017, Hannity came to the defense of Fox News co-president <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shine" title="Bill Shine">Bill Shine</a> after it was reported that Shine's job was at risk.<sup id="cite_ref-Grynbaum-2017_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grynbaum-2017-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sakoui-2017_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sakoui-2017-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At least four lawsuits alleged that Shine had ignored, enabled or concealed Ailes' alleged sexual harassment.<sup id="cite_ref-Grynbaum-2017_176-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grynbaum-2017-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sakoui-2017_177-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sakoui-2017-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In another lawsuit, he was accused of belittling a female guest on his TV show, allegedly offering cash to anyone on set who would take her on a date.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2017, several months after <a href="/wiki/Bill_O%27Reilly_(political_commentator)" title="Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)">Bill O'Reilly</a> was fired from Fox News in the wake of a number of women's alleging that he had sexually harassed them, Hannity hosted O'Reilly on his show.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Darcy-2017_181-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Darcy-2017-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some Fox News employees criticized the decision.<sup id="cite_ref-Darcy-2017_181-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Darcy-2017-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the interview, O'Reilly attacked liberal media watchdog groups and said he should have fought harder when those groups targeted his advertisers.<sup id="cite_ref-Darcy-2017_181-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Darcy-2017-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to CNN, during the interview, Hannity found kinship with O'Reilly as he appeared "to feel that he and O'Reilly have both become victims of liberals looking to silence them".<sup id="cite_ref-Darcy-2017_181-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Darcy-2017-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity came under criticism in October 2017 when he attacked Democrats after it became known that a large number of women had accused <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Weinstein" title="Harvey Weinstein">Harvey Weinstein</a>, the Hollywood producer and donor to Democratic causes, of sexual harassment.<sup id="cite_ref-Tani-2017b_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tani-2017b-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Critics noted that Hannity had weeks earlier defended and hosted his coworker Bill O'Reilly who was fired following a number of sexual harassment allegations.<sup id="cite_ref-Tani-2017b_183-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tani-2017b-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="LGBT_rights">LGBT rights</h3></div> <p>In the radio show for KCSB, which was the subject of controversy in 1989, Hannity made <a href="/wiki/Anti-gay" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-gay">anti-gay</a> comments.<sup id="cite_ref-Shugarman-2017_185-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shugarman-2017-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PinkNews_2017_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PinkNews_2017-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He called <a href="/wiki/AIDS" class="mw-redirect" title="AIDS">AIDS</a> a "gay disease" and said the media was hiding salient information from the public.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PinkNews_2017_186-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PinkNews_2017-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two editions featured anti-gay activist Gene Antonio, a Lutheran minister,<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> discussing his book <i>The AIDS Coverup: The Real and Alarming Facts about AIDS</i>. In the book, Antonio claims that AIDS can be spread by people sneezing in close proximity to each other. Hannity encouraged Antonio when he said that AIDS spread when gay men consumed each other's <a href="/wiki/Feces" title="Feces">feces</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> said that homosexuality was a "lower form of behavior", compared homosexual sex to "playing in a sewer" and gay people of being "filled with hatred and bigotry".<sup id="cite_ref-Shugarman-2017_185-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shugarman-2017-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When a lesbian, another broadcaster at the station, called into the show, Hannity said "I feel sorry for your child."<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Shugarman-2017_185-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shugarman-2017-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity was quoted at the time as having said "anyone listening to this show that believes homosexuality is a normal lifestyle has been brainwashed."<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer-2017_21-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-2017-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ACLU opposed his firing and petitioned the station to reverse their decision.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity demanded a formal apology and double the airtime. While the station did offer to allow Hannity to return, they would not meet Hannity's additional demands and he declined to return.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaer_190-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaer-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, Hannity said he regretted the comments and that they were "ignorant and embarrassing".<sup id="cite_ref-Cuccinello-2018_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cuccinello-2018-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Shugarman-2017_185-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shugarman-2017-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Immigration">Immigration</h3></div> <p>Hannity opposed amnesty for undocumented immigrants; however, in 2012 he said he had evolved on the issue and favored a "pathway to citizenship".<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, he opposed that idea.<sup id="cite_ref-Fisher-2017_22-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fisher-2017-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2018, he was described as an immigration hardliner by <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, and <a href="/wiki/New_York_(magazine)" title="New York (magazine)"><i>New York</i> magazine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2018, Trump suggested that he might shut down the government to force Congress to fund his <a href="/wiki/Trump_wall" title="Trump wall">border wall</a>, boasting that Hannity agreed with the action.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3></div> <p>Hannity left the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> in 2019, citing "too much institutionalized corruption". However, he has said that as he has aged, his Christian faith has "gotten stronger" and that he needs and wants God in his life.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity has warned of <a href="/wiki/Sharia_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Sharia law">Sharia law</a> coming to the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-Barr-2011_198-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barr-2011-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity opposed the building of <a href="/wiki/Park51" title="Park51">Park51</a>, a mosque two blocks from the <a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Center_site" title="World Trade Center site">World Trade Center site</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Barr-2011_198-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barr-2011-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity promoted the idea of "Islamic training camps right here in America", which were based on an unsubstantiated "documentary" by the Christian Action Network.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006, Hannity was critical of <a href="/wiki/Keith_Ellison" title="Keith Ellison">Keith Ellison</a>, the first Muslim elected to U.S. Congress, being sworn into office with an oath on a <a href="/wiki/Quran" title="Quran">Quran</a>. Hannity equated the Quran with <i><a href="/wiki/Mein_Kampf" title="Mein Kampf">Mein Kampf</a></i>, asking a guest on his show whether he would have allowed Ellison "to choose, you know, <a href="/wiki/Hitler" class="mw-redirect" title="Hitler">Hitler</a>'s Mein Kampf, which is the <a href="/wiki/Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi">Nazi</a> bible?"<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Torture">Torture</h3></div> <p>In 2009, Hannity said he supported <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_interrogation" class="mw-redirect" title="Enhanced interrogation">enhanced interrogation</a>, a euphemism for torture. He also volunteered to be <a href="/wiki/Waterboarded" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterboarded">waterboarded</a> for charity.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response, <a href="/wiki/Keith_Olbermann" title="Keith Olbermann">Keith Olbermann</a> pledged to donate $1,000 for every second of waterboarding Hannity underwent. In 2017, Hannity continued to advocate for waterboarding, raising the example of using it against a kidnapper.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Media_Matters" class="mw-redirect" title="Media Matters">Media Matters</a>, Hannity has not been waterboarded as of March 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate_change">Climate change</h3></div> <p>Hannity rejects the <a href="/wiki/Scientific_consensus_on_climate_change" title="Scientific consensus on climate change">scientific consensus on climate change</a>. In 2001, he described it as "phony science from the left".<sup id="cite_ref-McKnight-2010_206-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McKnight-2010-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004, he falsely claimed that scientists couldn't agree on whether global warming was "scientific fact or fiction".<sup id="cite_ref-McKnight-2010_206-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McKnight-2010-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, Hannity falsely stated that so-called <a href="/wiki/Climatic_Research_Unit_email_controversy" title="Climatic Research Unit email controversy">"Climategate"</a> – the leaking of e-mails written by climate scientists that, according to <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_denial" title="Climate change denial">climate change deniers</a>, demonstrated scientific misconduct, but which all subsequent inquiries found to show no evidence of misconduct or wrongdoing – was a scandal that "exposed global warming as a myth cooked up by alarmists".<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity frequently invites critics of climate science onto his shows.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Death_panels""><span id=".22Death_panels.22"></span>"Death panels"</h3></div> <p>Hannity promoted the falsehood that the <a href="/wiki/Affordable_Care_Act" title="Affordable Care Act">Affordable Care Act</a> would create so-called "<a href="/wiki/Death_panel" title="Death panel">death panels</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nyhan-2010_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nyhan-2010-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to a study by <a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_College" title="Dartmouth College">Dartmouth College</a> political scientist <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Nyhan" title="Brendan Nyhan">Brendan Nyhan</a>, Hannity's show, along with the <i><a href="/wiki/Laura_Ingraham" title="Laura Ingraham">Laura Ingraham Show</a></i>, were the first major conservative media personalities to latch onto the false claim of <a href="/wiki/Betsy_McCaughey" title="Betsy McCaughey">Betsy McCaughey</a>, a former lieutenant governor of New York, that the Affordable Care Act contained death panels.<sup id="cite_ref-Nyhan-2010_210-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nyhan-2010-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Sarah Palin</a> stirred controversy by promoting the death panels myth, and argued her case in a Facebook post, Hannity defended her and said, "I agree with everything that she wrote."<sup id="cite_ref-Bard-2016_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bard-2016-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity also claimed that he found the specific pages in the Affordable Care Act containing provisions on death panels.<sup id="cite_ref-Bard-2016_212-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bard-2016-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 2016 study found that Hannity promoted a number of falsehoods about the Affordable Care Act.<sup id="cite_ref-Bard-2016_212-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bard-2016-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For instance, Hannity falsely alleged several times that Democratic <a href="/wiki/Senate_Finance_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate Finance Committee">Senate Finance Committee</a> Chairman <a href="/wiki/Max_Baucus" title="Max Baucus">Max Baucus</a> had said <a href="/wiki/Social_Security_(United_States)" title="Social Security (United States)">Social Security</a> could be "insolvent in two years" due to the Affordable Care Act.<sup id="cite_ref-Bard-2016_212-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bard-2016-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the study, Hannity, unlike other Fox News hosts such as Bill O'Reilly and <a href="/wiki/Greta_Van_Susteren" title="Greta Van Susteren">Greta Van Susteren</a>, "took a more direct approach, aggressively supporting Republicans and conservatives and attacking Democrats and liberals, endorsing the more spurious claims long after they were proven incorrect, and putting advocacy above accurate reporting, to further the network's themes opposing reform".<sup id="cite_ref-Bard-2016_212-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bard-2016-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_policy">Foreign policy</h3></div> <p>In 2009, Hannity said of the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a>, "we were victorious in spite of the Democrats' efforts and attempts at preventing victory."<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 election</a>, Hannity vouched for Trump's claimed opposition to the Iraq War, "Mr. Trump and I disagreed about the Iraq war; I was for it and he was against it."<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2019, Hannity called on Trump to "bomb the hell of out Iran" after Iran shot down a U.S. drone.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Qasem_Soleimani" title="Assassination of Qasem Soleimani">assassination of Qasem Soleimani</a>, Hannity opened his show by saying, "tonight the world is safer as one of the most ruthless, evil war criminals on Earth has been brought to justice."<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 2015 into 2018, Fox News broadcast extensive coverage of an alleged scandal surrounding the sale of <a href="/wiki/Uranium_One" title="Uranium One">Uranium One</a> to Russian interests, which Hannity characterized as "one of the biggest scandals in American history".<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Fox News coverage extended throughout the programming day, with particular emphasis by Hannity.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The network promoted a narrative asserting that, as Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton personally approved the Uranium One sale in exchange for $145<span class="nowrap"> </span>million in bribes paid to the <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Foundation" title="Clinton Foundation">Clinton Foundation</a>. Donald Trump repeated these allegations as a candidate and as president.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No evidence of wrongdoing by Clinton had been found after three years of allegations, an FBI investigation, and the 2017 appointment of a Federal attorney to evaluate the investigation. In November 2017, Fox News host <a href="/wiki/Shepard_Smith" title="Shepard Smith">Shepard Smith</a> concisely debunked the alleged scandal, including saying that Clinton did not personally approve the sale, infuriating viewers who suggested he should work for CNN or MSNBC.<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hannity later called Smith "clueless", while Smith stated, "I get it, that some of our opinion programming is there strictly to be entertaining. I get that. I don't work there. I wouldn't work there."<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A two-year Justice Department investigation initiated after Trump became president found no evidence to justify pursuing a criminal investigation.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="COVID-19_pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</h3></div> <p>In February 2020, amid the spread of <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> to the United States, Hannity said "many on the left are now all rooting for corona to wreak havoc in the United States. Why? To score cheap, repulsive political points."<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2020, he characterized the virus as a "hoax",<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and said it "may be true" that the outbreak was a "fraud" perpetrated by the "<a href="/wiki/Deep_state_in_the_United_States" title="Deep state in the United States">deep state</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in March, as the disease spread into <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">a global pandemic</a> and Trump declared it a national emergency, Hannity started to take the virus more seriously, denying that he had referred to it as a hoax less than a month earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2021, on live television, Hannity encouraged the audience to consider vaccination.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biden_family_investigation">Biden family investigation</h3></div> <p>Hannity was a major promoter of allegations that <a href="/wiki/President_Joe_Biden" class="mw-redirect" title="President Joe Biden">President Joe Biden</a> had acted corruptly through involvement in the business affairs of his son <a href="/wiki/Hunter_Biden" title="Hunter Biden">Hunter Biden</a>, characterizing the men as leaders of the "Biden crime family." CNN characterized <i><a href="/wiki/Hannity" title="Hannity">Hannity</a></i> as "the primary vehicle for driving the narrative to the GOP base." Hannity alleged the president had been "very credibly accused of public corruption on a scale this country has never seen before," including taking a bribe from a Ukrainian businessman, as alleged by a "highly credible" FBI informant. Analysis by <a href="/wiki/Media_Matters" class="mw-redirect" title="Media Matters">Media Matters</a> found that Hannity had discussed the bribery allegation on his program 85 times in 2023, and had hosted <a href="/wiki/James_Comer_(politician)" title="James Comer (politician)">James Comer</a>, chair of the Republican-controlled <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Oversight_Committee_investigation_into_the_Biden_family" title="United States House Oversight Committee investigation into the Biden family">House Oversight Committee investigation into the Biden family</a> 43 times to discuss the investigation that year. <i>Hannity</i> ran at least 115 segments in 2023 falsely alleging that as vice president Joe Biden had corruptly pressured Ukraine to fire its prosecutor general <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Shokin" title="Viktor Shokin">Viktor Shokin</a> to protect Hunter Biden and his employer, <a href="/wiki/Burisma" title="Burisma">Burisma</a>, from an investigation. </p><p>Comer began investigating the Bidens in January 2023 but did not find evidence of wrongdoing by the president; nevertheless, Republicans who controlled the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> voted unanimously to initiate an impeachment inquiry in December 2023. The FBI informant who made the bribery allegation was indicted in February 2024 on charges he had fabricated the story; the indictment alleged the informant, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Smirnov_(FBI_informant)" title="Alexander Smirnov (FBI informant)">Alexander Smirnov</a>, was associated with Russian intelligence. Hannity did not mention the development on his program that night, and Media Matters reported that by April 2024 he had not mentioned the Biden inquiry or hosted Comer for a month. Lacking evidence and Republican appetite to proceed to impeachment hearings with their thin House majority, by March 2024 the impeachment inquiry was winding down.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> <p>Hannity met Jill Rhodes in 1991 when he worked at WVNN in Huntsville, Alabama and she was a political columnist for the <i><a href="/wiki/The_Huntsville_Times" title="The Huntsville Times">Huntsville Times</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lipton-2002_238-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lipton-2002-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The two married in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-Lipton_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lipton-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2020, the couple announced that they had divorced the previous year but had separated years prior.<sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity has since dated Fox News colleague <a href="/wiki/Ainsley_Earhardt" title="Ainsley Earhardt">Ainsley Earhardt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 2019, Hannity and Earhardt arrived together as guests for a wedding at Trump National Golf Course in <a href="/wiki/Colts_Neck_Township,_New_Jersey" title="Colts Neck Township, New Jersey">Colts Neck, New Jersey</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, she hosted her <i><a href="/wiki/Fox_%26_Friends" title="Fox & Friends">Fox & Friends</a></i> program from a remote studio in the basement of Hannity's Long Island mansion.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hannity has two children from his marriage to Rhodes: a son, Patrick, born in 1998, and daughter, Merri, born in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-Lipton-2002_238-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lipton-2002-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both children graduated from Cold Spring Harbor High School. Patrick attended Wake Forest University where he played tennis.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lipton_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lipton-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Merri attends The University of Michigan where she also plays tennis. In high school, Merri was the fourth highest ranked tennis player in New York State.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i> estimated that Hannity's annual income was $36<span class="nowrap"> </span>million.<sup id="cite_ref-Cuccinello-2018_191-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cuccinello-2018-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2021, he purchased a $5.3 million house several miles from Donald Trump's <a href="/wiki/Mar-a-Lago" title="Mar-a-Lago">Mar-a-Lago</a> residence.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014 he said he has carried a weapon "more than half my adult life".<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Hannity, he has a brown belt in <a href="/wiki/Martial_arts" title="Martial arts">martial arts</a> and trains four days a week in the sport.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, Hannity announced that he had moved from his home in <a href="/wiki/Long_Island,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Island, New York">Long Island, New York</a> to <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> and would be broadcasting <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sean_Hannity_Show" title="The Sean Hannity Show">The Sean Hannity Show</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Hannity" title="Hannity">Hannity</a></i> from his new home permanently.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2></div> <ul><li>Hannity, Sean (2002). <i><a href="/wiki/Let_Freedom_Ring:_Winning_the_War_of_Liberty_over_Liberalism" title="Let Freedom Ring: Winning the War of Liberty over Liberalism">Let Freedom Ring: Winning the War of Liberty over Liberalism</a></i>, New York: <a href="/wiki/ReganBooks" title="ReganBooks">ReganBooks</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-06-051455-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-06-051455-8">0-06-051455-8</a>.</li> <li>Hannity, Sean (2004). <i><a href="/wiki/Deliver_Us_from_Evil:_Defeating_Terrorism,_Despotism,_and_Liberalism" title="Deliver Us from Evil: Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism">Deliver Us from Evil: Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism</a></i>, New York: ReganBooks, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-06-058251-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-06-058251-0">0-06-058251-0</a>.</li> <li>Hannity, Sean (2010). <i><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Victory:_Defeating_Obama%27s_Radical_Agenda" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda">Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda</a></i>, New York: <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">Harper Paperbacks</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-06-200305-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-06-200305-4">0-06-200305-4</a>.</li> <li>Hannity, Sean (2020). <i><a href="/wiki/Live_Free_Or_Die:_America_(and_the_World)_on_the_Brink" title="Live Free Or Die: America (and the World) on the Brink">Live Free Or Die: America (and the World) on the Brink</a></i>, New York: <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-982-14-9970" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-982-14-9970">978-1-982-14-9970</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fox_News_controversies" title="Fox News controversies">Fox News controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Yorkers_in_journalism" title="New Yorkers in journalism">New Yorkers in journalism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol 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June 19, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Salon.com&rft.atitle=Sean+Hannity%3A+%22I%27m+not+a+Republican%22&rft.date=2013-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.salon.com%2F2013%2F06%2F19%2Fsean_hannity_im_not_a_republican%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-middle-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-middle_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHannity2011" class="citation web cs1">Hannity, Sean Patrick (December 26, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120105234529/http://www.hannity.com/article/about-sean-hannity/14852">"About Sean Hannity"</a>. <i>Hannity.com</i>. 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No Problem. Sean Hannity Gets a Pass at Fox News"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180427010532/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/17/business/media/sean-hannity-fox-news.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 27, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Cohen+controversy+tests+Hannity%27s+Teflon+Sean+reputation&rft.date=2018-04-17&rft.aulast=Lima&rft.aufirst=Cristiano&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fstory%2F2018%2F04%2F17%2Fsean-hannity-fox-news-full-support-michael-cohen-528948&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCalderone2018" class="citation news cs1">Calderone, Michael (April 16, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/story/2018/04/16/sean-hannity-cohen-attorney-trump-527897">"Hannity's ethics under fire"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Hannity%27s+ethics+under+fire&rft.date=2018-04-16&rft.aulast=Calderone&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fstory%2F2018%2F04%2F16%2Fsean-hannity-cohen-attorney-trump-527897&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBreuninger2018" class="citation news cs1">Breuninger, Kevin (April 17, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2018/04/17/watchdogs-attack-sean-hannity-for-hiding-link-to-trump-lawyer-cohen.html">"Fox News gives Sean Hannity 'full support' as critics slam him for hiding link to Trump lawyer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180429092044/https://www.cnbc.com/2018/04/17/watchdogs-attack-sean-hannity-for-hiding-link-to-trump-lawyer-cohen.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 29, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 18,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Sean+Hannity+Is+Named+as+Client+of+Michael+Cohen%2C+Trump%27s+Lawyer&rft.date=2018-04-16&rft.aulast=Feuer&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft.au=Grynbaum%2C+Michael&rft.au=Koblin%2C+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F04%2F16%2Fbusiness%2Fmedia%2Fsean-hannity-michael-cohen-client.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichardson2018" class="citation news cs1">Richardson, Davis (April 16, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observer.com/2018/04/fox-news-sean-hannity-downplay-michael-cohen-relationship/">"Fox News and Sean Hannity Downplay Host's Relationship With Attorney Michael Cohen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Observer" title="The Observer">The Observer</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180417105818/http://observer.com/2018/04/fox-news-sean-hannity-downplay-michael-cohen-relationship/">Archived</a> from the original on April 17, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 16,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Observer&rft.atitle=Fox+News+and+Sean+Hannity+Downplay+Host%27s+Relationship+With+Attorney+Michael+Cohen&rft.date=2018-04-16&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=Davis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobserver.com%2F2018%2F04%2Ffox-news-sean-hannity-downplay-michael-cohen-relationship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cohenfox-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cohenfox_94-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cohenfox_94-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBorchers2018" class="citation news cs1">Borchers, Callum (April 16, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2018/04/16/the-gaping-hole-in-sean-hannitys-story-about-being-michael-cohens-client/?noredirect=on">"The gaping hole in Sean Hannity's story about being Michael Cohen's client"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423033629/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2018/04/16/the-gaping-hole-in-sean-hannitys-story-about-being-michael-cohens-client/?noredirect=on">Archived</a> from the original on April 23, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=The+gaping+hole+in+Sean+Hannity%27s+story+about+being+Michael+Cohen%27s+client&rft.date=2018-04-16&rft.aulast=Borchers&rft.aufirst=Callum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnews%2Fthe-fix%2Fwp%2F2018%2F04%2F16%2Fthe-gaping-hole-in-sean-hannitys-story-about-being-michael-cohens-client%2F%3Fnoredirect%3Don&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdelmanWinter" class="citation web cs1">Edelman, Adam; Winter, Tom. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/trump-wants-review-some-materials-seized-cohen-fbi-raid-n866226">"Fox News host Sean Hannity revealed as Michael Cohen's mystery client"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180416234249/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/trump-wants-review-some-materials-seized-cohen-fbi-raid-n866226">Archived</a> from the original on April 16, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Fox+News+host+Sean+Hannity+revealed+as+Michael+Cohen%27s+mystery+client&rft.aulast=Edelman&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft.au=Winter%2C+Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fpolitics%2Fdonald-trump%2Ftrump-wants-review-some-materials-seized-cohen-fbi-raid-n866226&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_96-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSamuels2018" class="citation web cs1">Samuels, Brett (April 16, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/media/383417-hannity-downplays-connection-to-trumps-personal-lawyer/">"Hannity downplays connection to Trump's personal lawyer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hill_(newspaper)" title="The Hill (newspaper)">The Hill</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180418031520/http://thehill.com/homenews/media/383417-hannity-downplays-connection-to-trumps-personal-lawyer">Archived</a> from the original on April 18, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Hannity+downplays+connection+to+Trump%27s+personal+lawyer&rft.date=2018-04-16&rft.aulast=Samuels&rft.aufirst=Brett&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fmedia%2F383417-hannity-downplays-connection-to-trumps-personal-lawyer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_97-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGray2018" class="citation web cs1">Gray, Rosie (April 17, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2018/04/sean-hannity/558272/">"Sean Hannity's Ties to Two More Trump-Connected Lawyers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180417235448/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2018/04/sean-hannity/558272/">Archived</a> from the original on April 17, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Sean+Hannity+Just+Let+Trump%27s+Lawyers+Host+His+Radio+Show&rft.date=2018-08-10&rft.aulast=Boboltz&rft.aufirst=Sara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fentry%2Fsean-hannity-is-letting-trumps-lawyers-host-his-radio-show_us_5b6d9441e4b0ae32af978334&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRupar2019" class="citation web cs1">Rupar, Aaron (June 7, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/2019/6/7/18656356/hannity-lock-them-up-pelosi-trump">"Hannity: "Hillary should be in jail." Also Hannity: Locking up Trump would be "beyond despicable."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Vox_(website)" title="Vox (website)">Vox</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Parsing+Sean+Hannity%27s+incredible+flip-flop+on+jailing+political+opponents&rft.date=2019-06-07&rft.aulast=Blake&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fpolitics%2F2019%2F06%2F07%2Fparsing-sean-hannitys-incredible-flip-flop-jailing-political-opponents&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaffe2020" class="citation news cs1">Jaffe, Greg (July 2, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lmtonline.com/news/article/For-the-forgotten-men-of-1st-Platoon-Trump-s-15381879.php">"For the forgotten men of 1st Platoon, Trump's pardon of an officer they helped convict of murder is a crushing betrayal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Laredo_Morning_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The Laredo Morning Times">The Laredo Morning Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=CNN+Exclusive%3A+New+text+messages+reveal+Fox%27s+Hannity+advising+Trump+White+House+and+seeking+direction+%7C+CNN+Politics&rft.date=2022-04-29&rft.aulast=Gangel&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft.au=Herb%2C+Jeremy&rft.au=Stuart%2C+Elizabeth&rft.au=Stelter%2C+Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F04%2F29%2Fpolitics%2Fhannity-text-messages-meadows-trump-white-house%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMascaro2023" class="citation web cs1">Mascaro, Lisa (October 16, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/jim-jordan-house-speaker-mccarthy-trump-0b92b9a88864dcbc9edcba94aede74f3">"GOP's Jim Jordan is shoring up support and peeling off detractors ahead of a House speaker vote"</a>. <i>AP News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2023</span>. <q>A major pressure campaign from Trump allies including Steve Bannon and Fox News' Sean Hannity has helped build support [for Jordan].</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=GOP%27s+Jim+Jordan+is+shoring+up+support+and+peeling+off+detractors+ahead+of+a+House+speaker+vote&rft.date=2023-10-16&rft.aulast=Mascaro&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fjim-jordan-house-speaker-mccarthy-trump-0b92b9a88864dcbc9edcba94aede74f3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoran2023" class="citation web cs1">Moran, Lee (October 18, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/chris-hayes-sean-hannity-jim-jordan_n_652f9394e4b00565b621fc8c">"Chris Hayes Openly Laughs At Sean Hannity's Latest Stunt"</a>. <i>HuffPost</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Chris+Hayes+Openly+Laughs+At+Sean+Hannity%27s+Latest+Stunt&rft.date=2023-10-18&rft.aulast=Moran&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffpost.com%2Fentry%2Fchris-hayes-sean-hannity-jim-jordan_n_652f9394e4b00565b621fc8c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WeigelPrimeTime-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WeigelPrimeTime_106-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeigel2016" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Weigel" title="David Weigel">Weigel, David</a> (August 11, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/08/11/in-prime-time-sean-hannity-carries-out-a-clinton-medical-investigation/">"In prime time, Sean Hannity carries out a Clinton medical 'investigation'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190209235320/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/08/11/in-prime-time-sean-hannity-carries-out-a-clinton-medical-investigation/">Archived</a> from the original on February 9, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=Link+between+Russia+and+2016+election+may+be+Seth+Rich+murder%2C+Republican+lobbyist+tells+Robert+Mueller&rft.date=2017-08-19&rft.aulast=Nazaryan&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Fseth-rich-russia-and-2016-election-648312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Karet_3/19/2019-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Karet_3/19/2019_159-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaret2019" class="citation web cs1">Karet, Brendan (March 19, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mediamatters.org/sean-hannity/sean-hannity-suggests-people-didnt-vote-trump-because-pee-tape-rumors-steele-dossier">"Sean Hannity suggests people didn't vote for Trump because "pee tape" rumors. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Media+Matters+for+America&rft.atitle=Sean+Hannity+suggests+people+didn%27t+vote+for+Trump+because+%22pee+tape%22+rumors.+The+Steele+dossier+wasn%27t+released+until+months+after+the+election.&rft.date=2019-03-19&rft.aulast=Karet&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediamatters.org%2Fsean-hannity%2Fsean-hannity-suggests-people-didnt-vote-trump-because-pee-tape-rumors-steele-dossier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mazzetti-2018-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mazzetti-2018_160-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mazzetti-2018_160-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mazzetti-2018_160-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mazzetti-2018_160-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMazzetti2018" class="citation news cs1">Mazzetti, Mark (February 2, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/02/us/politics/memo-trump-nunes.html">"How Trump's Allies Fanned an Ember of Controversy Into Flames of Outrage"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180203043405/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/02/us/politics/memo-trump-nunes.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 3, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 3,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=How+Trump%27s+Allies+Fanned+an+Ember+of+Controversy+Into+Flames+of+Outrage&rft.date=2018-02-02&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Mazzetti&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2018%2F02%2F02%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Fmemo-trump-nunes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailybeast.com/trump-promotes-conspiratorial-hannity-episode-calling-mueller-head-of-deep-state-crime-families-2">"Trump Promotes Conspiratorial 'Hannity' Episode Calling Mueller Part of 'Deep State Crime Families'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Beast" title="The Daily Beast">The Daily Beast</a></i>. April 12, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180413035126/https://www.thedailybeast.com/trump-promotes-conspiratorial-hannity-episode-calling-mueller-head-of-deep-state-crime-families-2">Archived</a> from the original on April 13, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Beast&rft.atitle=Trump+Promotes+Conspiratorial+%27Hannity%27+Episode+Calling+Mueller+Part+of+%27Deep+State+Crime+Families%27&rft.date=2018-04-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailybeast.com%2Ftrump-promotes-conspiratorial-hannity-episode-calling-mueller-head-of-deep-state-crime-families-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/joseph-digenova-trump-fox-news-sessions-should-fire-rosenstein-2018-4?r=US&IR=T">"Former federal prosecutor Joseph diGenova calls for Rosenstein's firing on Fox News after Trump tells people to tune in to the 'big show'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180412212145/http://uk.businessinsider.com/joseph-digenova-trump-fox-news-sessions-should-fire-rosenstein-2018-4?r=US&IR=T">Archived</a> from the original on April 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Former+federal+prosecutor+Joseph+diGenova+calls+for+Rosenstein%27s+firing+on+Fox+News+after+Trump+tells+people+to+tune+in+to+the+%27big+show%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fjoseph-digenova-trump-fox-news-sessions-should-fire-rosenstein-2018-4%3Fr%3DUS%26IR%3DT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManchester2018" class="citation news cs1">Manchester, Julia (March 21, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/379475-hannity-rips-muellers-career-anything-but-impeccable/">"Hannity rips Mueller's career: 'Anything but impeccable'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hill_(newspaper)" title="The Hill (newspaper)">The Hill</a></i>. Washington, D.C.: Capitol Publishing. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180321174903/http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/379475-hannity-rips-muellers-career-anything-but-impeccable">Archived</a> from the original on March 21, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 21,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Hannity+rips+Mueller%27s+career%3A+%27Anything+but+impeccable%27&rft.date=2018-03-21&rft.aulast=Manchester&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fblogs%2Fblog-briefing-room%2Fnews%2F379475-hannity-rips-muellers-career-anything-but-impeccable%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBalluck2018" class="citation news cs1">Balluck, Kyle (March 21, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/media/379470-hannity-mueller-cant-honestly-investigate-scandals-that-comey-rosenstein-are/">"Hannity: Mueller can't 'honestly investigate scandals' that Comey, Rosenstein are 'directly involved in'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hill_(newspaper)" title="The Hill (newspaper)">The Hill</a></i>. Washington, D.C.: Capitol Publishing. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180321164758/http://thehill.com/homenews/media/379470-hannity-mueller-cant-honestly-investigate-scandals-that-comey-rosenstein-are">Archived</a> from the original on March 21, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=%27Special+Guest%27+Sean+Hannity+to+appear+at+Trump+rally&rft.date=2018-11-05&rft.aulast=Stelter&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2018%2F11%2F04%2Fmedia%2Fsean-hannity-donald-trump-rally-fox-news%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/seanhannity/status/1059476042975535104">"Sean Hannity on Twitter"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181106045357/https://twitter.com/seanhannity/status/1059476042975535104">Archived</a> from the original on November 6, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sean+Hannity+on+Twitter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fseanhannity%2Fstatus%2F1059476042975535104&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDarcy2018" class="citation web cs1">Darcy, Oliver (November 6, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2018/11/06/media/fox-news-sean-hannity-jeanine-pirro-trump-rally/index.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'It disturbs me to my core': Fox News staffers express outrage over Hannity's rally appearance"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181106185550/https://www.cnn.com/2018/11/06/media/fox-news-sean-hannity-jeanine-pirro-trump-rally/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 6, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=%27It+disturbs+me+to+my+core%27%3A+Fox+News+staffers+express+outrage+over+Hannity%27s+rally+appearance&rft.date=2018-11-06&rft.aulast=Darcy&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2018%2F11%2F06%2Fmedia%2Ffox-news-sean-hannity-jeanine-pirro-trump-rally%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mediaite.com/tv/fox-news-responds-hannity-at-trump-rally-we-do-not-condone-this-unfortunate-distraction/">"Fox News Responds to Hannity at Trump Rally: We Do 'Not Condone' This 'Unfortunate Distraction'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>www.mediaite.com</i>. November 6, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181107054236/https://www.mediaite.com/tv/fox-news-responds-hannity-at-trump-rally-we-do-not-condone-this-unfortunate-distraction/">Archived</a> from the original on November 7, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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London, England. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171012002053/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/sean-hannity-gay-people-aids-lgbt-homosexuality-sewer-comments-college-radio-a7995696.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 12, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Michigan+Athletics&rft.atitle=Merri+Kelly+%E2%80%93+Women%27s+Tennis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmgoblue.com%2Fsports%2Fwomens-tennis%2Froster%2Fmerri-kelly%2F21705&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoran2021" class="citation web cs1">Moran, Lee (April 22, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/sean-hannity-townhouse-donald-trump_n_608120b5e4b082bab0088ffe">"Sean Hannity Spends $5 Million On Townhouse Near Trump's Mar-A-Lago"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">HuffPost</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Sean+Hannity+Spends+%245+Million+On+Townhouse+Near+Trump%27s+Mar-A-Lago&rft.date=2021-04-22&rft.aulast=Moran&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffpost.com%2Fentry%2Fsean-hannity-townhouse-donald-trump_n_608120b5e4b082bab0088ffe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Moraes2014" class="citation news cs1">de Moraes, Lisa (October 6, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2014/10/piers-morgan-sean-hannity-gun-control-debate-847112/">"Piers Morgan Resurfaces On Cable News, Talking Guns With FNC's Sean Hannity"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 7,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deadline&rft.atitle=Piers+Morgan+Resurfaces+On+Cable+News%2C+Talking+Guns+With+FNC%27s+Sean+Hannity&rft.date=2014-10-06&rft.aulast=de+Moraes&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2014%2F10%2Fpiers-morgan-sean-hannity-gun-control-debate-847112%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usmagazine.com/entertainment/news/sean-hannity-25-things-you-dont-know-about-me-w464443/">"Sean Hannity: 25 Things You Don't Know About Me ('I Have a Brown Belt in Martial Arts!')"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Us_Weekly" title="Us Weekly">Us Weekly</a></i>. February 2, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Us+Weekly&rft.atitle=Sean+Hannity%3A+25+Things+You+Don%27t+Know+About+Me+%28%27I+Have+a+Brown+Belt+in+Martial+Arts%21%27%29&rft.date=2017-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usmagazine.com%2Fentertainment%2Fnews%2Fsean-hannity-25-things-you-dont-know-about-me-w464443%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mediaite.com/news/just-in-sean-hannity-announces-hes-left-new-york-and-moving-to-florida-full-time/">"Sean Hannity Announces He's Left New York and Moving to Florida Full Time"</a>. <i>Mediaite</i>. January 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mediaite&rft.atitle=Sean+Hannity+Announces+He%27s+Left+New+York+and+Moving+to+Florida+Full+Time&rft.date=2024-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediaite.com%2Fnews%2Fjust-in-sean-hannity-announces-hes-left-new-york-and-moving-to-florida-full-time%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sean_Hannity" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sean Hannity">Sean Hannity</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Sean_Hannity" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Sean Hannity">Sean Hannity</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hannity.com">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?54775">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKurtz2002" class="citation news cs1">Kurtz, Howard (January 14, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/2002/01/14/radios-new-right-fielder/79777e46-e522-4de0-ae3b-6c6962c4ce8e/">"Radio's New Right-Fielder"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200603190356/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/2002/01/14/radios-new-right-fielder/79777e46-e522-4de0-ae3b-6c6962c4ce8e/">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 4,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Radio%27s+New+Right-Fielder&rft.date=2002-01-14&rft.aulast=Kurtz&rft.aufirst=Howard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Flifestyle%2F2002%2F01%2F14%2Fradios-new-right-fielder%2F79777e46-e522-4de0-ae3b-6c6962c4ce8e%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASean+Hannity" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0360458/">Sean Hannity</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sean_Hannity" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sean_Hannity" title="Template:Sean Hannity"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sean_Hannity" title="Template talk:Sean Hannity"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sean_Hannity" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sean Hannity"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sean_Hannity" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sean Hannity</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shows</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sean_Hannity_Show" title="The Sean Hannity Show">The Sean Hannity Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hannity_%26_Colmes" title="Hannity & Colmes">Hannity & Colmes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hannity%27s_America" title="Hannity's America">Hannity's America</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hannity" title="Hannity">Hannity</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Let_Freedom_Ring:_Winning_the_War_of_Liberty_over_Liberalism" title="Let Freedom Ring: Winning the War of Liberty over Liberalism">Let Freedom Ring: Winning the War of Liberty over Liberalism</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Deliver_Us_from_Evil:_Defeating_Terrorism,_Despotism,_and_Liberalism" title="Deliver Us from Evil: Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism">Deliver Us from Evil: Defeating Terrorism, Despotism, and Liberalism</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Victory:_Defeating_Obama%27s_Radical_Agenda" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda">Conservative Victory: Defeating Obama's Radical Agenda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_Free_Or_Die:_America_(and_the_World)_on_the_Brink" title="Live Free Or Die: America (and the World) on the Brink">Live Free Or Die: America (and the World) on the Brink</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fox_News_personalities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fox_News_personalities" title="Template:Fox News personalities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fox_News_personalities" title="Template talk:Fox News personalities"><abbr title="Discuss this 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title="Jon Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Shawn" title="Eric Shawn">Shawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Smith_(reporter)" title="Sandra Smith (reporter)">Smith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hosts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bret_Baier" title="Bret Baier">Baier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Bartiromo" title="Maria Bartiromo">Bartiromo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Cain" title="Will Cain">Cain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Campos-Duffy" title="Rachel Campos-Duffy">Campos-Duffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Casone" title="Cheryl Casone">Casone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Cavuto" title="Neil Cavuto">Cavuto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Compagno" title="Emily Compagno">Compagno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Doocy" title="Steve Doocy">Doocy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ainsley_Earhardt" title="Ainsley Earhardt">Earhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_Faulkner" title="Harris Faulkner">Faulkner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Ford_Jr." title="Harold Ford Jr.">Ford Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trey_Gowdy" title="Trey Gowdy">Gowdy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Gutfeld" title="Greg Gutfeld">Gutfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Kudlow" title="Larry Kudlow">Kudlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Kurtz" title="Howard Kurtz">Kurtz</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hannity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Hilton" title="Steve Hilton">Hilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Ingraham" title="Laura Ingraham">Ingraham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griff_Jenkins" title="Griff Jenkins">Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_B._Jones" title="Lawrence B. Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_(commentator)" title="Kennedy (commentator)">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Kilmeade" title="Brian Kilmeade">Kilmeade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Levin" title="Harvey Levin">H. Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Levin" title="Mark Levin">M. Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_MacCallum" title="Martha MacCallum">MacCallum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagen_McDowell" title="Dagen McDowell">McDowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayleigh_McEnany" title="Kayleigh McEnany">McEnany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Perino" title="Dana Perino">Perino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanine_Pirro" title="Jeanine Pirro">Pirro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Tarlov" title="Jessica Tarlov">Tarlov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Watters" title="Jesse Watters">Watters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Correspondents<br />and reporters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Corke" title="Kevin Corke">Corke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Cowan" title="Claudia Cowan">Cowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Doocy" title="Peter Doocy">Doocy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_Edson" title="Rich Edson">Edson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Emanuel" title="Mike Emanuel">Emanuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lea_Gabrielle" title="Lea Gabrielle">Gabrielle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trace_Gallagher" title="Trace Gallagher">Gallagher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Green" title="Lauren Green">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Griffin" title="Jennifer Griffin">Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Harrigan" title="Steve Harrigan">Harrigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aishah_Hasnie" title="Aishah Hasnie">Hasnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqui_Heinrich" title="Jacqui Heinrich">Heinrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molly_Henneberg" title="Molly Henneberg">Henneberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Ingle" title="Laura Ingle">Ingle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Keating" title="Phil Keating">Keating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Harriman_Kennedy" title="Douglas Harriman Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Leventhal" title="Rick Leventhal">Leventhal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molly_Line" title="Molly Line">Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Llenas" title="Bryan Llenas">Llenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_McKelway" title="Doug McKelway">McKelway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Rafferty" title="Marianne Rafferty">Rafferty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Stegall" title="Casey Stegall">Stegall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.2em;">Contributors<br />and analysts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Baker_(CIA_officer)" title="Mike Baker (CIA officer)">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Barnes_(journalist)" title="Fred Barnes (journalist)">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tammy_Bruce" title="Tammy Bruce">Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capri_Cafaro" title="Capri Cafaro">Cafaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Domenech" title="Ben Domenech">Domenech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Gingrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brit_Hume" title="Brit Hume">Hume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomi_Lahren" title="Tomi Lahren">Lahren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lane_(journalist)" title="Charles Lane (journalist)">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Layfield" title="John Layfield">Layfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rich_Lowry" title="Rich Lowry">Lowry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Marshall_(journalist)" title="Leslie Marshall (journalist)">Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_McGlowan" title="Angela McGlowan">McGlowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Miller" title="Judith Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnon_Mishkin" title="Arnon Mishkin">Mishkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Morris_(commentator)" title="Jonathan Morris (commentator)">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candace_Owens" title="Candace Owens">Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katie_Pavlich" title="Katie Pavlich">Pavlich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Rove" title="Karl Rove">Rove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Siegel" title="Marc Siegel">Siegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Terrell" title="Leo Terrell">Terrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kat_Timpf" title="Kat Timpf">Timpf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrus_(wrestler)" title="Tyrus (wrestler)">Tyrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_York" title="Byron York">York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Williams" title="Juan Williams">Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Meteorologists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janice_Dean" title="Janice Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Reichmuth" title="Rick Reichmuth">Reichmuth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past hosts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Angle" title="Jim Angle">Angle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Beck" title="Glenn Beck">Beck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jedediah_Bila" title="Jedediah Bila">Bila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Bolling" title="Eric Bolling">Bolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Bongino" title="Dan Bongino">Bongino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Briggs_(journalist)" title="Dave Briggs (journalist)">Briggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alisyn_Camerota" title="Alisyn Camerota">Camerota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gretchen_Carlson" title="Gretchen Carlson">G. Carlson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucker_Carlson" title="Tucker Carlson">T. Carlson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiran_Chetry" title="Kiran Chetry">Chetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heather_Childers" title="Heather Childers">Childers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Colmes" title="Alan Colmes">Colmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimberly_Guilfoyle" title="Kimberly Guilfoyle">Guilfoyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Hasselbeck" title="Elisabeth Hasselbeck">Hasselbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Hegseth" title="Pete Hegseth">Hegseth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Henry" title="Ed Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._D._Hill" title="E. D. Hill">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliet_Huddy" title="Juliet Huddy">Huddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abby_Huntsman" title="Abby Huntsman">Huntsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Jerrick" title="Mike Jerrick">Jerrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Kelly" title="Greg Kelly">G. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megyn_Kelly" title="Megyn Kelly">M. Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Kooiman" title="Anna Kooiman">Kooiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jillian_Mele" title="Jillian Mele">Mele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_Morris" title="Clayton Morris">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_North" title="Oliver North">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_O%27Reilly_(political_commentator)" title="Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)">O'Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Schmitt" title="Rob Schmitt">Schmitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Skinner" title="Jane Skinner">Skinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shepard_Smith" title="Shepard Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Snow" title="Tony Snow">Snow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Tantaros" title="Andrea Tantaros">Tantaros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Van_Susteren" title="Greta Van Susteren">Susteren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leland_Vittert" title="Leland Vittert">Vittert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Wallace" title="Chris Wallace">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Wright" title="Kelly Wright">Wright</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past correspondents<br />and reporters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ellison_Barber" title="Ellison Barber">Barber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Cameron" title="Carl Cameron">Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristin_Fisher" title="Kristin Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abby_Huntsman" title="Abby Huntsman">Huntsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_Garrett" title="Major Garrett">Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendell_Goler" title="Wendell Goler">Goler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Herridge" title="Catherine Herridge">Herridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Molina" title="Maria Molina">Molina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Rosen_(journalist)" title="James Rosen (journalist)">Rosen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past contributors<br />and analysts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Beckel" title="Bob Beckel">Beckel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Breitbart" title="Andrew Breitbart">Breitbart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Brown_(politician)" title="Scott Brown (politician)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Caddell" title="Patrick Caddell">Caddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Carson" title="Ben Carson">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_A._Cafasso" title="Joseph A. Cafasso">Cafasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Cheney" title="Liz Cheney">Cheney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Clark" title="Wesley Clark">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Crowder" title="Steven Crowder">Crowder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._E._Cupp" title="S. E. Cupp">Cupp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stacey_Dash" title="Stacey Dash">Dash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Goldberg" title="Bernard Goldberg">B. Goldberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonah_Goldberg" title="Jonah Goldberg">J. Goldberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Katharine_Ham" title="Mary Katharine Ham">Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_F._Hayes" title="Stephen F. Hayes">Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellis_Henican" title="Ellis Henican">Henican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Hoover" title="Margaret Hoover">Hoover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kasich" title="John Kasich">Kasich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Krauthammer" title="Charles Krauthammer">Krauthammer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Kristol" title="Bill Kristol">Kristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kucinich" title="Dennis Kucinich">Kucinich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meghan_McCain" title="Meghan McCain">McCain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_McInnes" title="Gavin McInnes">McInnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Morris" title="Dick Morris">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Napolitano" title="Andrew Napolitano">Napolitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Palin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Peters" title="Ralph Peters">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirsten_Powers" title="Kirsten Powers">Powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraldo_Rivera" title="Geraldo Rivera">Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Huckabee_Sanders" title="Sarah Huckabee Sanders">Sanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Schoen" title="Douglas Schoen">Schoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stossel" title="John Stossel">Stossel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_West_(politician)" title="Allen West (politician)">West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lis_Wiehl" title="Lis Wiehl">Wiehl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Will" title="George Will">Will</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Zahn" title="Paula Zahn">Zahn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Conservatism_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#B10000; color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservatism_US_footer" title="Template:Conservatism US footer"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conservatism_US_footer" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:Conservatism US footer"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism_US_footer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism US footer"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Conservatism_in_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States"><span style="color:white">Conservatism in the United States</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compassionate_conservatism" title="Compassionate conservatism">Compassionate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiscal_conservatism" title="Fiscal conservatism">Fiscal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fusionism" title="Fusionism">Fusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_conservatism" title="Libertarian conservatism">Libertarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderate_conservatism" title="Moderate conservatism">Moderate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_conservatism" title="Movement conservatism">Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoconservatism" title="Neoconservatism">Neo-</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleoconservatism" title="Paleoconservatism">Paleo-</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postliberalism" title="Postliberalism">Postliberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_conservatism" title="Progressive conservatism">Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Social conservatism in the United States">Social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Traditionalist conservatism in the United States">Traditionalist</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Principles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_exceptionalism" title="American exceptionalism">American exceptionalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-communism" title="Anti-communism">Anti-communism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_nationalism#United_States" title="Christian nationalism">Christian nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism">Classical liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communitarianism" title="Communitarianism">Communitarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutionalism_in_the_United_States" title="Constitutionalism in the United States">Constitutionalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familialism#United_States" title="Familialism">Familialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_values" title="Family values">Family values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalism_in_the_United_States" title="Federalism in the United States">Federalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/States%27_rights" title="States' rights">States' rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gender_essentialism" title="Gender essentialism">Gender essentialism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Complementarianism" title="Complementarianism">Complementarianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judeo-Christian_values" class="mw-redirect" title="Judeo-Christian values">Judeo-Christian values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individualism" title="Individualism">Individualism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_and_order_(politics)" title="Law and order (politics)">Law and order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limited_government" title="Limited government">Limited government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_militarism" title="United States militarism">Militarism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moral_absolutism" title="Moral absolutism">Moral absolutism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_law" title="Natural law">Natural law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordered_liberty" title="Ordered liberty">Ordered liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Americanism_(ideology)" title="Americanism (ideology)">Patriotism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protectionism_in_the_United_States" title="Protectionism in the United States">Protectionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicanism_in_the_United_States" title="Republicanism in the United States">Republicanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms_in_the_United_States" title="Right to keep and bear arms in the United States">Right to bear arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_law" title="Rule of law">Rule of law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradition" title="Tradition">Tradition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_conservatives" title="List of American conservatives"><span style="color:white">People</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Presidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">Adams (John)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">Adams (John Quincy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">G. H. W. Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">G. W. Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Coolidge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Harding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Hoover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">McKinley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">W. H. Taft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Jurists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Alito" title="Samuel Alito">Alito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Coney_Barrett" title="Amy Coney Barrett">Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bork" title="Robert Bork">Bork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_E._Burger" title="Warren E. Burger">Burger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Colson" title="Charles Colson">Colson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_P._George" title="Robert P. George">George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Goldsmith" title="Jack Goldsmith">Goldsmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Gorsuch" title="Neil Gorsuch">Gorsuch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Marshall_Harlan_II" title="John Marshall Harlan II">Harlan II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Kavanaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Kennedy" title="Anthony Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Day_O%27Connor" title="Sandra Day O'Connor">O'Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alton_B._Parker" title="Alton B. Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Rehnquist" title="William Rehnquist">Rehnquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Roberts" title="John Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonin_Scalia" title="Antonin Scalia">Scalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sessions" title="Jeff Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sutherland" title="George Sutherland">Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Thomas" title="Clarence Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Vermeule" title="Adrian Vermeule">Vermeule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Yoo" title="John Yoo">Yoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Intellectuals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Adams" title="Henry Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Anton" title="Michael Anton">Anton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Babbitt" title="Irving Babbitt">Babbitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bacevich" title="Andrew Bacevich">Bacevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bell" title="Daniel Bell">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saul_Bellow" title="Saul Bellow">Bellow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Bloom" title="Allan Bloom">Bloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Boorstin" title="Daniel J. Boorstin">Boorstin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">Buckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Burnham" title="James Burnham">Burnham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">Calhoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittaker_Chambers" title="Whittaker Chambers">Chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Conquest" title="Robert Conquest">Conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Deneen_(political_theorist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Deneen (political theorist)">Deneen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Eastman" title="Max Eastman">Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Genovese" title="Eugene Genovese">Genovese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gottfried" title="Paul Gottfried">Gottfried</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Davis_Hanson" title="Victor Davis Hanson">Hanson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoram_Hazony" title="Yoram Hazony">Hazony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans-Hermann_Hoppe" title="Hans-Hermann Hoppe">Hoppe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zora_Neale_Hurston" title="Zora Neale Hurston">Hurston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_V._Jaffa" title="Harry V. Jaffa">Jaffa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willmoore_Kendall" title="Willmoore Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Kimball" title="Roger Kimball">Kimball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Kirk" title="Russell Kirk">Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeane_Kirkpatrick" title="Jeane Kirkpatrick">Kirkpatrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kreeft" title="Peter Kreeft">Kreeft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Kristol" title="Irving Kristol">Kristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_von_Kuehnelt-Leddihn" title="Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn">Kuehnelt-Leddihn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lasch" title="Christopher Lasch">Lasch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lind" title="Michael Lind">Lind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._P._Lovecraft" title="H. P. Lovecraft">Lovecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Loury" title="Glenn Loury">Loury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lukacs" title="John Lukacs">Lukacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mansfield" title="Harvey Mansfield">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._L._Mencken" title="H. L. Mencken">Mencken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Meyer_(political_philosopher)" title="Frank Meyer (political philosopher)">Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Molnar" title="Thomas Molnar">Molnar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Murray_(political_scientist)" title="Charles Murray (political scientist)">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Nisbet" title="Robert Nisbet">Nisbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flannery_O%27Connor" title="Flannery O'Connor">O'Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_J._Ong" title="Walter J. Ong">Ong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Crowe_Ransom" title="John Crowe Ransom">Ransom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Rieff" title="Philip Rieff">Rieff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Santayana" title="George Santayana">Santayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sowell" title="Thomas Sowell">Sowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Strauss" title="Leo Strauss">Strauss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Viereck" title="Peter Viereck">Viereck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Voegelin" title="Eric Voegelin">Voegelin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_M._Weaver" title="Richard M. Weaver">Weaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Yarvin" title="Curtis Yarvin">Yarvin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Other figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ailes" title="Roger Ailes">Ailes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Atwater" title="Lee Atwater">Atwater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Beck" title="Glenn Beck">Beck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Breitbart" title="Andrew Breitbart">Breitbart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucker_Carlson" title="Tucker Carlson">Carlson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Cheney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Coulter" title="Ann Coulter">Coulter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz" title="Ted Cruz">Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">DeSantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Dilling" title="Elizabeth Dilling">Dilling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Elder" title="Larry Elder">Elder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Falwell" title="Jerry Falwell">Falwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Gingrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Giuliani" title="Rudy Giuliani">Giuliani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater" title="Barry Goldwater">Goldwater</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hannity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Ingraham" title="Laura Ingraham">Ingraham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rush_Limbaugh" title="Rush Limbaugh">Limbaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Lindbergh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge" title="Henry Cabot Lodge">Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._P._Lovecraft" title="H. P. Lovecraft">Lovecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">McCain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCarthy" title="Joseph McCarthy">McCarthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Novak" title="Robert Novak">Novak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_O%27Reilly_(political_commentator)" title="Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)">O'Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Palin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rand_Paul" title="Rand Paul">Rand Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Ron Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Pence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Perot" title="Ross Perot">Perot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Quayle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Romney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Rove" title="Karl Rove">Rove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Rumsfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sessions" title="Jeff Sessions">Sessions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Schlafly" title="Phyllis Schlafly">Schlafly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Shapiro" title="Ben Shapiro">Shapiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Stone" title="Roger Stone">Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Taft" title="Robert A. Taft">Robert A. Taft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Booker T. Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Conservative_parties_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Conservative parties in the United States"><span style="color:white">Parties</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Party_(1969)" title="American Party (1969)">American Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">American Independent Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">Conservative Party of New York State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Masonic_Party" title="Anti-Masonic Party">Anti-Masonic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Union_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitutional Union Party (United States)">Constitutional Union Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> (<i>historically, factions</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boll_weevil_(politics)" title="Boll weevil (politics)">Boll weevils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Democrat" title="Conservative Democrat">Conservative Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixiecrat" title="Dixiecrat">Dixiecrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reagan_Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Reagan Democrats">Reagan Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Democrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Democrat">Southern Democrats</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorr_Rebellion" title="Dorr Rebellion">Rhode Island Suffrage Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Republican_Party" title="National Republican Party">National Republican Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_American_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American Party">Native American Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alt-right" title="Alt-right">Alt-right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_American_and_Pacific_Islands_American_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Asian American and Pacific Islands American conservatism in the United States">Asian and Pacific Islander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Black conservatism in the United States">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_right" title="Christian right">Christian right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Enlightenment" title="Dark Enlightenment">Dark Enlightenment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Women in conservatism in the United States">Female</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_conservatism#United_States" title="Green conservatism">Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Hispanic and Latino conservatism in the United States">Hispanic and Latino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_conservatism_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT conservatism in the United States">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Republican" title="Libertarian Republican">Libertarian Republicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_militia_movement" title="American militia movement">Militia movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_movement" title="Patriot movement">Patriot movement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Patriot_movement" title="Christian Patriot movement">Christian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radical_right_(United_States)" title="Radical right (United States)">Radical Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reactionary_feminism" title="Reactionary feminism">Reactionary feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tea_Party_movement" title="Tea Party movement">Tea Party movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trumpism" title="Trumpism">Trumpism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Think tanks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="excerpt-block"><div class="excerpt"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acton_Institute" title="Acton Institute">Acton Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_de_Tocqueville_Institution" title="Alexis de Tocqueville Institution">AdTI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Enterprise_Institute" title="American Enterprise Institute">AEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Security_Policy" title="Center for Security Policy">CSP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_the_National_Interest" title="Center for the National Interest">Center for the National Interest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont_Institute" title="Claremont Institute">Claremont Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Competitive_Enterprise_Institute" title="Competitive Enterprise Institute">CEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Horowitz_Freedom_Center" title="David Horowitz Freedom Center">CSPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethics_and_Public_Policy_Center" title="Ethics and Public Policy Center">EPPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Research_Institute" title="Family Research Institute">FRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatestone_Institute" title="Gatestone Institute">Gatestone Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heartland_Institute" title="Heartland Institute">Heartland Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Heritage_Foundation" title="The Heritage Foundation">The Heritage Foundation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Action" title="Heritage Action">Heritage Action</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mandate_for_Leadership" title="Mandate for Leadership">Mandate for Leadership</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_2025" title="Project 2025">Project 2025</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoover_Institution" title="Hoover Institution">Hoover Institution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Institute" title="Hudson Institute">Hudson Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercollegiate_Studies_Institute" title="Intercollegiate Studies Institute">ISI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Madison_Program_in_American_Ideals_and_Institutions" title="James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions">James Madison Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leadership_Institute" title="Leadership Institute">Leadership Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Institute_for_Policy_Research" title="Manhattan Institute for Policy Research">Manhattan Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mises_Institute" title="Mises Institute">Mises Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Research_Institute" title="Pacific Research Institute">PRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_for_the_New_American_Century" title="Project for the New American Century">Project for the New American Century</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Defunct)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon_Society" title="Ripon Society">Ripon Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R_Street_Institute" title="R Street Institute">R Street Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockford_Institute" title="Rockford Institute">Rockford Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Policy_Network" title="State Policy Network">SPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutherland_Institute" title="Sutherland Institute">Sutherland Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_Foundation" title="Tax Foundation">Tax Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witherspoon_Institute" title="Witherspoon Institute">Witherspoon Institute</a></li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">Historical factions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourbon_Democrat" title="Bourbon Democrat">Bourbon Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixiecrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Dixiecrats">Dixiecrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)" title="Loyalist (American Revolution)">Loyalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Right_(United_States)" title="Old Right (United States)">Old Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redeemers" title="Redeemers">Redeemers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Agrarians" title="Southern Agrarians">Southern Agrarians</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Bibliography of conservatism in the United States"><span style="color:white">Literature</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Democracy_in_America" title="Democracy in America">Democracy in America</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1835–1840)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Democracy_and_Leadership" title="Democracy and Leadership">Democracy and Leadership</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1924)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Southern_Agrarians#I'll_Take_My_Stand" title="Southern Agrarians">I'll Take My Stand</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1930)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Enemy,_the_State" title="Our Enemy, the State">Our Enemy, the State</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1935)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Managerial_Revolution" title="The Managerial Revolution">The Managerial Revolution</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1941)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ideas_Have_Consequences" title="Ideas Have Consequences">Ideas Have Consequences</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1948)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/God_and_Man_at_Yale" title="God and Man at Yale">God and Man at Yale</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1951)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Conservative_Mind" title="The Conservative Mind">The Conservative Mind</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1953)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Conscience_of_a_Conservative" title="The Conscience of a Conservative">The Conscience of a Conservative</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1960)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Choice_Not_an_Echo" title="A Choice Not an Echo">A Choice Not an Echo</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1964)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Losing_Ground:_American_Social_Policy,_1950%E2%80%931980" class="mw-redirect" title="Losing Ground: American Social Policy, 1950–1980">Losing Ground</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1984)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Conflict_of_Visions" title="A Conflict of Visions">A Conflict of Visions</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1987)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Closing_of_the_American_Mind" title="The Closing of the American Mind">The Closing of the American Mind</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1987)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bell_Curve:_Intelligence_and_Class_Structure_in_American_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bell Curve: Intelligence and Class Structure in American Life">The Bell Curve</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1994)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Republic,_Not_an_Empire" title="A Republic, Not an Empire">A Republic, Not an Empire</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1999)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hillbilly_Elegy" title="Hillbilly Elegy">Hillbilly Elegy</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2017)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Benedict_Option" title="The Benedict Option">The Benedict Option</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2017)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Why_Liberalism_Failed" title="Why Liberalism Failed">Why Liberalism Failed</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#B10000; color:white;">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_nationalism" title="American nationalism">American nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Bibliography of conservatism in the United States">Bibliography of conservatism in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_conservatives" title="List of American conservatives">List of American conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_conservatism" title="National conservatism">National conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_strategy" title="Southern strategy">Southern strategy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#B10000; color:white;"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/15px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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.navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/19px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/37px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/18px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/27px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/35px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">Conservatism</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank_television_set.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/21px-Blank_television_set.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/32px-Blank_television_set.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/42px-Blank_television_set.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="92" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Television" title="Portal:Television">Television</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Radio_icon.png/21px-Radio_icon.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Radio_icon.png 1.5x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="22" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Radio" title="Portal:Radio">Radio</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/19px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/29px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/38px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557730#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557730#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557730#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000109531199">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/9211980">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1573284/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJyxp7yj7cyR3yWQrbFtKd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1250962560">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2002103405">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007315767805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/4c7057da-34e6-4c21-bcc4-d5fdd8d6a526">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/095162178">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐77c8488b9d‐5648j Cached time: 20241125115233 Cache expiry: 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