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Dicotiledónea – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Como_diferenciar_uma_dicotiledónia_de_uma_monocotiledónia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Como_diferenciar_uma_dicotiledónia_de_uma_monocotiledónia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Como diferenciar uma dicotiledónia de uma monocotiledónia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Como_diferenciar_uma_dicotiledónia_de_uma_monocotiledónia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dicotiledónea</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 77 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9" title="ثنائيات الفلقة — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثنائيات الفلقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%82%D9%87" title="ثنائيات الفلقه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ثنائيات الفلقه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kil%C9%99p%C9%99lil%C9%99r" title="İkiləpəlilər — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İkiləpəlilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Ике өлөшлөләр — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ике өлөшлөләр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Двухдольныя — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Двухдольныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Двухдольныя — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Двухдольныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Двусемеделни — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Двусемеделни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6" title="দ্বিবীজপত্রী উদ্ভিদ — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দ্বিবীজপত্রী উদ্ভিদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledone" title="Dikotiledone — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dikotiledone" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanom_nga_bulak_(tanom)" title="Tanom nga bulak (tanom) — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tanom nga bulak (tanom)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvoud%C4%9Blo%C5%BEn%C3%A9" title="Dvouděložné — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dvouděložné" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%C4%95_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Икĕ пайвăрăлли — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Икĕ пайвăрăлли" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deugotyledon" title="Deugotyledon — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Deugotyledon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokimbladede" title="Tokimbladede — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tokimbladede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zweikeimbl%C3%A4ttrige" title="Zweikeimblättrige — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zweikeimblättrige" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Δικοτυλήδονο — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δικοτυλήδονο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledon" title="Dicotyledon — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dicotyledon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dukotiledonaj_plantoj" title="Dukotiledonaj plantoj — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dukotiledonaj plantoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledoneae" title="Dicotyledoneae — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dicotyledoneae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledoneo" title="Dikotiledoneo — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dikotiledoneo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%BE%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7_(%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87)" title="دولپهایها (گیاه) — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دولپهایها (گیاه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaksisirkkaiset" title="Kaksisirkkaiset — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kaksisirkkaiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyl%C3%A9done" title="Dicotylédone — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dicotylédone" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9chotail%C3%A9ad%C3%B3n" title="Déchotailéadón — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Déchotailéadón" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotiled%C3%B3neas" title="Dicotiledóneas — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dicotiledóneas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95-%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="דו-פסיגיים — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דו-פסיגיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="द्विबीजपत्री — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="द्विबीजपत्री" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvosupnice" title="Dvosupnice — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dvosupnice" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledon" title="Dikotiledon — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Dikotiledon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9tszik%C5%B1ek" title="Kétszikűek — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kétszikűek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Երկշաքիլավորներ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երկշաքիլավորներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumbuhan_berbiji_belah" title="Tumbuhan berbiji belah — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tumbuhan berbiji belah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ши дакъа дола — inguche" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ши дакъа дола" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tv%C3%ADk%C3%ADmbl%C3%B6%C3%B0ungar" title="Tvíkímblöðungar — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tvíkímblöðungar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E8%91%89%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="双子葉植物 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="双子葉植物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ორლებნიანნი — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ორლებნიანნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasnayyawin" title="Tasnayyawin — kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tasnayyawin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8C%8D%EB%96%A1%EC%9E%8E%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC" title="쌍떡잎식물 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쌍떡잎식물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotyledonen" title="Dikotyledonen — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Dikotyledonen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divd%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Divdīgļlapji — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Divdīgļlapji" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Дикотиледони — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дикотиледони" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="ദ്വിബീജപത്രസസ്യങ്ങൾ — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദ്വിബീജപത്രസസ്യങ്ങൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%A0_%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A8" title="ꯗꯥꯢꯀꯣꯠ ꯃꯔꯨ — manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯗꯥꯢꯀꯣꯠ ꯃꯔꯨ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledon" title="Dikotiledon — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dikotiledon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="दुईदलीय वनस्पति — nepalês" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दुईदलीय वनस्पति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweezaadlobbigen" title="Tweezaadlobbigen — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tweezaadlobbigen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tofr%C3%B8bladingar" title="Tofrøbladingar — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tofrøbladingar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tofr%C3%B8bladete_planter" title="Tofrøbladete planter — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tofrøbladete planter" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotiledon%C3%A8as" title="Dicotiledonèas — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dicotiledonèas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Дыхайон зайæгойтæ — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дыхайон зайæгойтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F" title="ਡਾਈਕੋਟ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡਾਈਕੋਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwuli%C5%9Bcienne" title="Dwuliścienne — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dwuliścienne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92" title="دودالے — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دودالے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iskay_phutuy_raphiyuq" title="Iskay phutuy raphiyuq — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iskay phutuy raphiyuq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotiledonate" title="Dicotiledonate — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dicotiledonate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Двудольные — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Двудольные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledon" title="Dicotyledon — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dicotyledon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%88%D9%BD%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A6%DA%8A%D9%86" title="ڊائيڪوٽيلئڊن — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڊائيڪوٽيلئڊن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikotiledone_biljke" title="Dikotiledone biljke — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dikotiledone biljke" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicotyledon" title="Dicotyledon — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dicotyledon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvojkl%C3%AD%C4%8Dnolistov%C3%A9" title="Dvojklíčnolistové — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dvojklíčnolistové" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvokali%C4%8Dnice" title="Dvokaličnice — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dvokaličnice" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dykotiledonet" title="Dykotiledonet — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dykotiledonet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Дикотиледоне биљке — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дикотиледоне биљке" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tv%C3%A5hj%C3%A4rtbladiga_v%C3%A4xter" title="Tvåhjärtbladiga växter — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tvåhjärtbladiga växter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இருவித்திலைத் தாவரம் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இருவித்திலைத் தாவரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B3%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="ద్విదళబీజాలు — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ద్విదళబీజాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Дводольні — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дводольні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="دو دالہ — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دو دالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikki_urug%CA%BBpallali_o%CA%BBsimliklar" title="Ikki urugʻpallali oʻsimliklar — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ikki urugʻpallali oʻsimliklar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%B1c_v%E1%BA%ADt_hai_l%C3%A1_m%E1%BA%A7m" title="Thực vật hai lá mầm — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thực vật hai lá mầm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tw%C3%AAezoadlobbign" title="Twêezoadlobbign — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Twêezoadlobbign" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%B6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="双子叶植物 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="双子叶植物" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9F%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ჟირლებერამეფი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჟირლებერამეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%B6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="双子叶植物 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="双子叶植物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siang-ch%C3%AD-hio%CC%8Dh_si%CC%8Dt-bu%CC%8Dt" title="Siang-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siang-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%96%E8%91%89%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="孖葉植物 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="孖葉植物" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8316#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dicotiled%C3%B3nea" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Dicotiled%C3%B3nea" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dicotiled%C3%B3nea"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dicotiled%C3%B3nea"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Dicotiled%C3%B3nea" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Dicotiled%C3%B3nea" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&oldid=67682035" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&id=67682035&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDicotiled%25C3%25B3nea"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDicotiled%25C3%25B3nea"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8316" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom"><span style="color:#655900;font-weight:bold;">(Redirecionado de <u><a 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.tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&oq=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Julho de 2019</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="width:280px; background:white; margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="padding:5px; text-align:center; font-size:medium; background:#7BFF7B;"><span class=""><span class="noprint" style="position:relative; float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Como_ler_uma_caixa_taxon%C3%B3mica" title="Como ler uma infocaixa de taxonomia"><img alt="Como ler uma infocaixa de taxonomia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/15px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/23px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a></span></span>Magnoliopsida (Dicotiledôneas)</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="display:inline-block; margin:-2px 0 0 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Magnolia_%C3%97_soulangeana_blossom.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flor de magnólia"><img alt="Flor de magnólia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Magnolia_%C3%97_soulangeana_blossom.jpg/280px-Magnolia_%C3%97_soulangeana_blossom.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Magnolia_%C3%97_soulangeana_blossom.jpg/420px-Magnolia_%C3%97_soulangeana_blossom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Magnolia_%C3%97_soulangeana_blossom.jpg/560px-Magnolia_%C3%97_soulangeana_blossom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span><br /><span style="display:block;padding:5px; font-size:0.9em"><i>Flor de magnólia</i></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:5px; background:#7BFF7B;"><a href="/wiki/Classifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Classificação científica">Classificação científica</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;" colspan="2"> <table style="margin:0 auto; text-align:left; vertical-align:top;" cellpadding="3"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reino_(biologia)" title="Reino (biologia)">Reino</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plantae" title="Plantae">Plantae</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Divis%C3%A3o_(biologia)" title="Divisão (biologia)">Divisão</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Magnoliophyta" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnoliophyta">Magnoliophyta</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Classe_(biologia)" title="Classe (biologia)">Classe</a>: </td> <td><b>Magnoliopsida</b><br /><small></small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:5px; background:#7BFF7B;"><a href="/wiki/Ordem_(biologia)" title="Ordem (biologia)">Ordens</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center; text-align:left;padding:5px" colspan="2"><center><i>Ver texto.</i> </center></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>As <b>Magnoliopsidas</b> ou <b>dicotiledôneas</b> formam uma <a href="/wiki/Classe_(biologia)" title="Classe (biologia)">classe</a> pertencente à divisão <a href="/wiki/Magnoliophyta" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnoliophyta">Magnoliophyta</a>, ou plantas com flor, cujo embrião (semente) contém dois ou mais <a href="/wiki/Cotil%C3%A9dones" class="mw-redirect" title="Cotilédones">cotilédones</a>. Outras características incluem <a href="/wiki/Raiz" title="Raiz">raiz</a> axial e folhas com nervação reticulada. As partes florais podem ser pentâmeras (mais frequentemente), às vezes tetrâmeras e, raramente, trímeras ou monômeras. </p><p>As plantas com flor que não são dicotiledóneas, são <a href="/wiki/Monocotiled%C3%B3nea" title="Monocotiledónea">monocotiledóneas</a>. </p><p>Acreditava-se que as monocotiledôneas teriam se desenvolvido (evoluído) a partir das dicotiledôneas, entretanto estas formam um grupo <a href="/wiki/Parafil%C3%A9tico" title="Parafilético">parafilético</a>, ou seja, incluem algumas formas que são mais relacionadas <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A9tica" title="Genética">geneticamente</a> com as monocotiledóneas do que com alguns grupos das próprias dicotiledôneas. A maior parte, contudo, forma um grupo <a href="/wiki/Monofil%C3%A9tico" class="mw-redirect" title="Monofilético">monofilético</a>, chamado de <a href="/wiki/Eudicotiled%C3%B3nea" class="mw-redirect" title="Eudicotiledónea">eudicotiledóneas</a> ou tricolpados. Essas podem ser distinguidas de todas as outras plantas com flor pela estrutura do seu <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3len" title="Pólen">pólen</a>. Os grupos basais das angiospermas e as monocotiledóneas têm pólen <i><b>monosulcado</b></i> ou formas derivadas destas, enquanto que as eudicotiledóneas têm pólen <i><b>tricolpado</b></i> e formas derivadas. </p><p>Tradicionalmente, as dicotiledóneas foram consideradas como uma classe, designada originalmente de <i>Dicotyledoneae</i>, mas foram posteriormente renomeadas para <b>Magnoliopsida</b>, usando como tipo o gênero <i><a href="/wiki/Magnolia" title="Magnolia">Magnolia</a></i>. A classificação das dicotiledóneas tem sofrido uma revisão profunda à medida que se vão conhecendo as relações filogenéticas entre elas. </p><p>Atualmente, não se aceita o nome "Dicotiledôneas", pois, como já dito anteriormente, as plantas aí anteriormente colocadas formam um grupo parafilético e a tendência atual é se aceitar apenas <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1xons" class="mw-redirect" title="Táxons">táxons</a> que representem grupos monofiléticos (veja por exemplo, Dias <i>et al</i>. 2005, Taxon 54: 1039-1040). </p><p>Segue-se a lista das ordens de que é composta, segundo os novos sistemas de classificação e segundo o antigo <a href="/wiki/Sistema_de_Cronquist" title="Sistema de Cronquist">sistema de Cronquist</a>. </p> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><table width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Novo sistema - <a href="/wiki/APG" class="mw-redirect" title="APG">APG</a></b></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sistema_de_Cronquist" title="Sistema de Cronquist">Sistema de Cronquist</a></b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td> <p>Grupo basal de dicotiledóneas <br /> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeodicotyledon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palaeodicotyledon (página não existe)">paleodicotiledóneas</a>) </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amborellales" title="Amborellales">Amborellales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nymphaeales" title="Nymphaeales">Nymphaeales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrobaileyales" title="Austrobaileyales">Austrobaileyales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chloranthales" title="Chloranthales">Chloranthales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceratophyllales" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceratophyllales">Ceratophyllales</a></li></ul> <p>Grupo basal de Dicotiledóneas<br /> magnoliídeas (<a href="/wiki/Magnoliidae" title="Magnoliidae">Magnoliidae</a>) </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magnoliales" title="Magnoliales">Magnoliales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurales" title="Laurales">Laurales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperales" title="Piperales">Piperales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristolochiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Aristolochiales">Aristolochiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canellales" title="Canellales">Canellales</a></li></ul> <p>Grupo basal de eudicotiledóneas </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ranunculales" title="Ranunculales">Ranunculales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buxales" title="Buxales">Buxales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trochodendrales" class="mw-redirect" title="Trochodendrales">Trochodendrales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proteales" title="Proteales">Proteales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnerales" title="Gunnerales">Gunnerales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berberidopsidales" title="Berberidopsidales">Berberidopsidales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilleniales" class="mw-redirect" title="Dilleniales">Dilleniales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caryophyllales" title="Caryophyllales">Caryophyllales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxifragales" title="Saxifragales">Saxifragales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santalales" title="Santalales">Santalales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitales" class="mw-redirect" title="Vitales">Vitales</a></li></ul> <p>Grupo basal de rosídeas </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crossosomatales" title="Crossosomatales">Crossosomatales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraniales" title="Geraniales">Geraniales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myrtales" title="Myrtales">Myrtales</a></li></ul> <p>Eurosídeas I </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zygophyllales" title="Zygophyllales">Zygophyllales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celastrales" title="Celastrales">Celastrales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales">Malpighiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxalidales" title="Oxalidales">Oxalidales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabales" title="Fabales">Fabales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosales" title="Rosales">Rosales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cucurbitales" title="Cucurbitales">Cucurbitales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fagales" title="Fagales">Fagales</a></li></ul> <p>Eurosídeas II </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brassicales" title="Brassicales">Brassicales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvales" title="Malvales">Malvales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapindales" title="Sapindales">Sapindales</a></li></ul> <p>Grupo basal de asterídeas </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornales" title="Cornales">Cornales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ericales" title="Ericales">Ericales</a></li></ul> <p>Euasterídeas I </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garryales" title="Garryales">Garryales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solanales" title="Solanales">Solanales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentianales" title="Gentianales">Gentianales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamiales" title="Lamiales">Lamiales</a></li> <li>Não classificado: <a href="/wiki/Boraginaceae" title="Boraginaceae">Boraginaceae</a></li></ul> <p>Euasterídeas II </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquifoliales" title="Aquifoliales">Aquifoliales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apiales" title="Apiales">Apiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipsacales" title="Dipsacales">Dipsacales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asterales" title="Asterales">Asterales</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Magnoliidae" title="Magnoliidae">Magnoliidae</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magnoliales" title="Magnoliales">Magnoliales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurales" title="Laurales">Laurales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piperales" title="Piperales">Piperales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristolochiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Aristolochiales">Aristolochiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illiciales" class="mw-redirect" title="Illiciales">Illiciales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nymphaeales" title="Nymphaeales">Nymphaeales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranunculales" title="Ranunculales">Ranunculales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papaverales" title="Papaverales">Papaverales</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Hamamelidae" title="Hamamelidae">Hamamelidae</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trochodendrales" class="mw-redirect" title="Trochodendrales">Trochodendrales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamamelidales" title="Hamamelidales">Hamamelidales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daphniphyllales" title="Daphniphyllales">Daphniphyllales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didymelales" title="Didymelales">Didymelales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eucommia" class="mw-redirect" title="Eucommia">Eucommiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urticales" title="Urticales">Urticales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leitneriales" class="mw-redirect" title="Leitneriales">Leitneriales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juglandales" title="Juglandales">Juglandales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myricales" title="Myricales">Myricales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casuarinales" class="mw-redirect" title="Casuarinales">Casuarinales</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Caryophyllidae" title="Caryophyllidae">Caryophyllidae</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caryophyllales" title="Caryophyllales">Caryophyllales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polygonales" title="Polygonales">Polygonales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plumbaginales" title="Plumbaginales">Plumbaginales</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Dilleniidae" title="Dilleniidae">Dilleniidae</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dilleniales" class="mw-redirect" title="Dilleniales">Dilleniales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theales" title="Theales">Theales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvales" title="Malvales">Malvales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lecythidales" title="Lecythidales">Lecythidales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepenthales" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepenthales">Nepenthales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violales" title="Violales">Violales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salicales" title="Salicales">Salicales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capparales" title="Capparales">Capparales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batales" class="mw-redirect" title="Batales">Batales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ericales" title="Ericales">Ericales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diapensiales" title="Diapensiales">Diapensiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebenales" title="Ebenales">Ebenales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primulales" class="mw-redirect" title="Primulales">Primulales</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Rosidae" title="Rosidae">Rosidae</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosales" title="Rosales">Rosales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fabales" title="Fabales">Fabales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proteales" title="Proteales">Proteales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podostemales" title="Podostemales">Podostemales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haloragales" title="Haloragales">Haloragales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myrtales" title="Myrtales">Myrtales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhizophorales" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhizophorales">Rhizophorales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornales" title="Cornales">Cornales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santalales" title="Santalales">Santalales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafflesiales" title="Rafflesiales">Rafflesiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celastrales" title="Celastrales">Celastrales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphorbiales" title="Euphorbiales">Euphorbiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhamnales" title="Rhamnales">Rhamnales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polygalales" title="Polygalales">Polygalales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapindales" title="Sapindales">Sapindales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraniales" title="Geraniales">Geraniales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apiales" title="Apiales">Apiales</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Asteridae" title="Asteridae">Asteridae</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gentianales" title="Gentianales">Gentianales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solanales" title="Solanales">Solanales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamiales" title="Lamiales">Lamiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callitrichales" title="Callitrichales">Callitrichales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantaginales" title="Plantaginales">Plantaginales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrophulariales" class="mw-redirect" title="Scrophulariales">Scrophulariales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campanulales" title="Campanulales">Campanulales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubiales" title="Rubiales">Rubiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipsacales" title="Dipsacales">Dipsacales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calycerales" title="Calycerales">Calycerales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asterales" title="Asterales">Asterales</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Como_diferenciar_uma_dicotiledónia_de_uma_monocotiledónia"><span id="Como_diferenciar_uma_dicotiled.C3.B3nia_de_uma_monocotiled.C3.B3nia"></span>Como diferenciar uma dicotiledónia de uma monocotiledónia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Como diferenciar uma dicotiledónia de uma monocotiledónia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Como diferenciar uma dicotiledónia de uma monocotiledónia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Abaixo estão algumas características que podem ser usadas para diferenciar os dois grupos mais evoluídos de angiospermas:<sup id="cite_ref-ref1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref1-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Característica</th> <th>Dicotiledónia</th> <th>Monocotiledónia </th></tr> <tr> <td>Número de Cotilédonos</td> <td>2</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sistema Radicular</td> <td>Pivotante</td> <td>Fasciculado </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nervação Foliar</td> <td>Reticulado</td> <td>Paralela </td></tr> <tr> <td>Grão de Pólen</td> <td>Com três poros</td> <td>Com um poro </td></tr> <tr> <td>Número de Pétalas em relação ao de sépalas</td> <td>Multiplos de 4 ou 5 (usualmente)</td> <td>Múltiplos de 3 (usualmente) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Crescimento secundário</td> <td>Presente</td> <td>Ausente </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eudicotyledoneae" title="Eudicotyledoneae">Eudicotiledôneas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocotiled%C3%B3nea" title="Monocotiledónea">Monocotiledôneas</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ref1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ref1_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Raven, P.H.; Evert, R.F.; Eichhorn, S.E.; Biologia Vegetal - Quinta Edição; 2007; Editora Guanabara Koogan S. A., Rio de Janeiro</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(em português) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ib.unicamp.br/profs/volker/chaves/Dicots-SP/dicots-SP.htm">Chave para as famílias de dicotiledôneas do estado de São Paulo, Brasil</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Magnoliopsida?uselang=pt">Dicotiledónea</a></span></b></div> </div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Farm-Fresh_green.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Farm-Fresh_green.png/20px-Farm-Fresh_green.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Farm-Fresh_green.png/30px-Farm-Fresh_green.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Farm-Fresh_green.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Plantae" title="Plantae">plantas</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dicotiled%C3%B3nea&action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position:absolute; right:15px; font-size:smaller; display:none;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-planta" title="Predefinição:Esboço-planta"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-planta" title="Predefinição Discussão:Esboço-planta"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-planta&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Gxermo2.svg" title="Portal da botânica"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Gxermo2.svg/25px-Gxermo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Gxermo2.svg/38px-Gxermo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Gxermo2.svg/50px-Gxermo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bot%C3%A2nica" title="Portal:Botânica">Portal da botânica</a></span></span></li> </ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8316" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q8316">Q8316</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Espanha" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Espanha">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX538858">XX538858</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12121450x">12121450x</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/1942990">1942990</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/plant/dicotyledon">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/892852">892852</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4191236-6">4191236-6</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85037685">sh85037685</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571461">00571461</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_T%C3%A9cnica_Nacional_de_Praga" title="Biblioteca Técnica Nacional de Praga">PSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psh.techlib.cz/skos/PSH880">880</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores_taxonómicos" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores_taxonómicos" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomia" title="Taxonomia">Identificadores taxonómicos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioLib" class="extiw" title="cs:BioLib">BioLib</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id3180">3180</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ITIS" title="ITIS">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=206968">206968</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59786454" class="extiw" title="d:Q59786454">Plantarium</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plantarium.ru/page/view/item/42054.html">42054</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐57484977d8‐7pmcr Cached time: 20241119122902 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.635 seconds Real time usage: 0.753 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4097/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 46702/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4450/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 14/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9747/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.362/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7901868/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 13/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 665.169 1 -total 39.87% 265.174 1 Predefinição:Controle_de_autoridade 29.28% 194.739 1 Predefinição:Info/Taxonomia 28.06% 186.623 1 Predefinição:Info 21.33% 141.856 1 Predefinição:Mais_fontes 17.59% 117.001 1 Predefinição:Ambox 7.36% 48.956 3 Predefinição:Valor_Wikidata 2.79% 18.531 2 Predefinição:Categorização_AD_e_AB_de_outras_wikis 2.78% 18.478 1 Predefinição:Portal3 2.76% 18.373 1 Predefinição:((pt)) --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:idhash:48792-0!canonical and timestamp 20241119122902 and revision id 67682035. 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