CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '913469c49ffa3d86',cH: 'KzG_h3Yn8M.UnRaO2NN9Y5H1.2OYK9mBUf7IoFZj3YM-1739781002-1.2.1.1-..vpUAPY5O7UJOc5coj2dNJzVtUFEiz7hgOf.KZGyg7vJMXILsK85bhtpqZo.61a',cUPMDTk: "\/mechatronics-manufacturing-and-industrial-engineering-conference-in-december-2024-in-vancouver?__cf_chl_tk=JmD4GN2BmwM2BYQdmICpWNus6kQ0nLCf7.gjjrIw9DU-1739781002-1.0.1.1-5voZFOWmSXqyGa.AtU8h2AOK38lZ_BMBTDYJ69TQmj8",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739781002',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/mechatronics-manufacturing-and-industrial-engineering-conference-in-december-2024-in-vancouver?__cf_chl_f_tk=JmD4GN2BmwM2BYQdmICpWNus6kQ0nLCf7.gjjrIw9DU-1739781002-1.0.1.1-5voZFOWmSXqyGa.AtU8h2AOK38lZ_BMBTDYJ69TQmj8",md: "vB2yXhg0kUFPmAnokvt9cfuB31xwSB_WcgLA7R6_oBI-1739781002-1.2.1.1-840mw8f3kOtMUFTsYVaytj0dw09sZg2WGcWIXlr1ERlVXy_OrHrlmUZBpsg3H4J4xUVZfS_mqIUNXy_ISJOga3H2uM0qApHqFOlK3ImeOhRDjhgvMuG67ha9xF.e9hP.vtrFur2juqLycbyGbtb46GLS9Q8GW4cEwgKnWVZoLB90Zt.BbqR6iJauCaaYE1jnZI06IbdFKaEyh2o52Gqx8GYc3IwFuKrN7AZ1LbwfaQZBU0uQ5dyjz0yCWIqhIRT_bdbkvlBQWV1eqlQwLiV3lWl9VlEBftmsjSs4ykEEE8N.bPUREYRq6e4_Lnnp3WJaZCPMZs_t.os6QGg2IlOrXCrYb38Ec4GtYKvj..rl8c6DEccSWEzp5tfBnK6TZ2W89fV_9j2G7jbDS..BA3RHChSgp6E8jhDDtE2szbB0h6FwktMo9ueNk82jT22sHyANANa3H_ChWkWPEBRgsHOUFvP8ptZPqJ4M7U99skBOIdPiXk7uB.malbngKOQyrFCa89x.xLC92b_4ljKRdAl4zIa0E0fxaRc4ebf5JnngQjHHXX9RFyi47Th456icIkjJ.CozSCxqaiRIYeJaX9iapFB6Gf4_GvT7pbvo5pv8ckZWvq8KhYekCn73HuSljqk_V9tLrZRauGiZtoF6.3Fj27HSO7GXzfqciyoCXgCLny3Hkh6FsypkpB7BV1ZYZnbAIPbLCvLfPUnhslNmgzUE6axfd4r6XdTTGxNn6dZmIX_TNhSwTczD8N9VgwwwCJi3_hTU4MbA7H7g7xumQ4Lhb2RnM8yPYKGsJQu9izjYM0RlNzUtHJM20XHe2zS_a2oQBJFMVWE7IUHH7loBe5QqwUqbpTchZ096eff1JsJE8lxiMPj1izAqAj_jDeEG2a1SnAXT28AXJ.oQ11O7TL_UJAFsZQKkxVHcKxM3FYYYz1tDj.EiNTHHR.LHJx2NFPQpL.wGybWWD3_aRxphRUvuc8T12v_7TCF8HgFYpRZDN3jufvv7E05V6bJjZXYIyLO5XCXakHtJmbJH.XlrxySNLf0KEgQ9qNL3pRDWxDiWzaDPwSXMiaJGzJoHfCexhd3IqozTaBLvWQsMMDZJVE_ZMY_2WyrHGaWViQHf8IGXpNviG.jDU3j6sKvsQusPJZV4NCvINhWm3v0qIOvgUx1XMeIwIop459lb348Thu1WyoV6YaHURSeowPBLUOoAaLFbIfs8komJRxlTZdA9NbZqJWSOlu5lSdb3DkuGAII3WHgXF074y_TITGAp1F_0qtpb3dhpbRQOklkjivWH6OrDQ57YOH1_1cgNYhf2zU795Z9OTlzR5LRIRyP_6pa_5OZ5vOdS0mzUjGIReSGc96qnCZo0g7n7vnPK4aNoShxj626D0D9aS_zIztv18TwGzTJoclg1xd2smznxc0j9JRbM10pQfZPjSh_7vAK_YOz418_tBdkVO1xcIXghEByCTYuUyznALcxhuAVXBCkkG7dAWf0cSmQbQQ6OTg1dtubakI.W6Gb8GMu9bEfbv12ll1BJoZIdTzyI4ivMUgvlMi.gZPDhl6cnh.QIByvOIesIgxhhT90KoHy_mvLxprzubfTBFpq7Emr0qm1qvohGLTC7j0eIXF6RZ9p2nW8xBI7pGWPqdTk4yxtUIJfM8qqWVAxqkZl0REtgh7IbVQq1eTh9CYkbt9rXXlpv6mV6ba7cXu48lBVYTRo0XHdRicEOySxjBq3tvpte804s4crUxzdBMtlhq6gsnlwonEH9_ik.B6gmggXLOOIlaMwAkic4rcZVgfrcizhzB6rh12VFOjRIWbzwHpxALqjA_3alq_IT5axKDAcliQiH3Q5f1gQ8kxHhwHDawb5OPf8U9bEQyv1MRsewYicJieDjRFfoga.RWhPRf3SUchVCSKPthgMRpN5XXSvwrK3uMH8jLIbLAFFWYBkQvVhPp5vlESKmxQ66IpWSvmKtTT0D27WrD6bjB.UR7_F5JpJH35BqLiqceM4.ei6e8V_GV10uxqhM1a9WknZYBIqZRCaKCdcTw7Id15OXAf0nKLt58Fbq9gXcYt6DZKZ8.JqDpUYRpYGy1LBw0JM",mdrd: "RNkKenCh.NySU5D4vHgRPUHyCVoE9YwKEsfenUoNuOk-1739781002-1.2.1.1-CdWzFDE5kb.KAW2BuNCESf6GnHSGKfF2wPimAD.C9uJdSGLGhxSy6OplxrNGLEkMmVJuj6gVraO29H_FSuWxKkROXVxQU9dlFtkT5ttNW7rtH_sXkGOs05k3IKy89Dd_KPU06X30Rjv.uSpTxEjbNfE5PqmibQV4fCvlm2LSmxSynt.jpJzjzkdUAghAZLtwtUHiJEl7pnKlxzt9rjKC30dqcnXNqfoKJDw9vzHpWEkbCfwyV_S6vbcNNVYhPnh1DhTxGqypkVXy_WszXjrkS2.a2BQkFFv9L17O27ojRr5mO.SAOyRsMPGu6DHE2GrZW3UsT.3b4upT1T_cGH98cN83luSyQgV0Fl1TDiX0sMmQwLWm.DnYOL2Zs1dcTvSpS9aGtahs53oiF1x2fstocyQABZ_tljXQGE56tYpJwZWkLeQx1Pxt2yqYczP7SFWff.5Tvjw3f7NWyAB5bkmFcVLuK75vwYwIAZaguRGolrvGQ0dS9w3J3qZGSq4O9.Nn7qcWcqDe5jJW28Gz1_E26JRNiUudD.XiElYIzImocNjHiJNtNK4pXD9Zf07V1pVFvK7NSspnWQXaKmHWFj17Zgn95jcMmv3dtXof.eTFMEE595x76DA74ERHM7yC86iRQkoCQHn5yi.Gp8OtgE_E2oVUTs2Nb17DO3ta57.MDZ.k9ktvgzGoodjBwzIkhvAVCsTgyszwS9h1URUQiLs8PfWAynOJQFglVlegeDBzPmCQqbQf8u39bcdEwFqBRlyZ1KqCQfDVp8lzG0l_rW3fHwAiqUUFkBFkoKpA9U3yT_BgY53HFXFitbjEPw9T3oMTvBpSVVU3OeJm0BIGIINexkLqLghvV0rsoOZrZF0sFUZMxgITKzxnADVg2vY4ebFo6bO176AAsbHHqMnmu6.BXrKL1C.tEk3FRg525aHnWdzlOK9JOoLaSzj6j_R1Oe3TVje85JOzwLPFUX0hi5KMkI9dQEEF1PTgn6yqMZTxKDoeoOCPMkVJ3RUMwcTq5HYuDPb4Necrn.pNsZXgGL6DylETnuTsYpegS46g.h0ee5LsaAt9_wxUF7weBBd7_uVNTprIIYWO91Sx4AAVuGOGByrtmYos7ECKD_6HB8vBI1hbphEDnDqs6KDKtQKkP6unTZzKu.75lfm54YqKtOd_W4_ldZH.16iYZSsMuqeQzH8aeGeqULGjlUM5do1ieZ7I5M9R964oetH8eHIijDrLVqiukVlbr8YelyLJEgQCLZSrwqdr_PowT3dNSi7e8RPQ5Z7s7Kt4_8A1.HoL_R0mfJGz01UvQL8DiXdbGHlYyx9b.FFzaEeTR8Wwf8TDOaUrw6W.hlRoCeSbXTOSBYOU8rN8hNLnbeLPCRGYPEWEN4UaSJs8V324PErC2vnYpEl4xhzxVW2yYW2pbWpT5mOL55zelr.BNSyfeuPr1dTkx1qqAzE1XGOnU0l8IxlCh9LMbbVGoPm81QfqWIk1sJbZ8WBfP7Qio5qphtuprzO29Vyr0k1pj1MXQYbUuBweHJPosUhE.NsxoMlZ.5.u7PAzbetfpi_1ac3M9CDRMqkwbvo0nrLiJ_.4Bs9FmwnmiXN0MhCSwh0taIgS6EOu5WGK5NvOPy9JsYx8Ofa.Ek3HBVYYZiqJqOZ81ByZmuQIAopwelRpjKIU.1EhSKByAot1DEaedLOLPbjOh6CrFf2jKch3Ubm9Bq2YGYo4q9vPQoAV7YVl6YonwzJwhVEgEX6bS9ZO1rE8hRqhx_NB0anBL0z3nDjCsNR6GajWeZer5yCehi6TUZNTCKxAwAMjnUfCr2kKGCr4Zxx4svqb9w717A7kbk84OP_ysBMzUX6B9dmslYrucPcSOyDA1wZPDCaPgLo7vVLK8qtGZasM0XqxqCOPCFIE.vrgGZu4JY5jBHhIBvP90kNPmzW6XomYE4cAiWEdSzw5sBCAN3_hioYocow"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=913469c49ffa3d86';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/mechatronics-manufacturing-and-industrial-engineering-conference-in-december-2024-in-vancouver?__cf_chl_rt_tk=JmD4GN2BmwM2BYQdmICpWNus6kQ0nLCf7.gjjrIw9DU-1739781002-1.0.1.1-5voZFOWmSXqyGa.AtU8h2AOK38lZ_BMBTDYJ69TQmj8" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>