CINXE.COM
Anglophone Africa Hub – Open Knowledge Foundation blog
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-GB" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# fb: http://ogp.me/ns/fb#"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme/assets/img/favicon.ico" /> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="pingback" href="https://blog.okfn.org/xmlrpc.php"> <!-- Twitter Card data --> <!-- end Twitter Card data --> <!-- Author Meta Tags by Molongui Authorship, visit: https://wordpress.org/plugins/molongui-authorship/ --> <!-- /Molongui Authorship --> <title>Anglophone Africa Hub – Open Knowledge Foundation blog</title> <script defer data-domain="blog.okfn.org" src="https://plausible.io/js/plausible.js"></script> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <link rel="alternate" href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-knowledge-network/anglophone-africa-hub/" hreflang="en" /> <link rel="alternate" href="https://blog.okfn.org/fr/category/reseau-open-knowledge/hub-afrique-anglophone/" hreflang="fr" /> <link rel="alternate" href="https://blog.okfn.org/es/category/red-open-knowledge/hub-africa-anglofona/" hreflang="es" /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//s.w.org' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Open Knowledge Foundation blog » Feed" href="https://blog.okfn.org/feed/" /> <script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/13.1.0\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/13.1.0\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/blog.okfn.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=5.9.10"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(e,a,t){var n,r,o,i=a.createElement("canvas"),p=i.getContext&&i.getContext("2d");function s(e,t){var a=String.fromCharCode;p.clearRect(0,0,i.width,i.height),p.fillText(a.apply(this,e),0,0);e=i.toDataURL();return p.clearRect(0,0,i.width,i.height),p.fillText(a.apply(this,t),0,0),e===i.toDataURL()}function c(e){var t=a.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=t.type="text/javascript",a.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(t)}for(o=Array("flag","emoji"),t.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},r=0;r<o.length;r++)t.supports[o[r]]=function(e){if(!p||!p.fillText)return!1;switch(p.textBaseline="top",p.font="600 32px Arial",e){case"flag":return s([127987,65039,8205,9895,65039],[127987,65039,8203,9895,65039])?!1:!s([55356,56826,55356,56819],[55356,56826,8203,55356,56819])&&!s([55356,57332,56128,56423,56128,56418,56128,56421,56128,56430,56128,56423,56128,56447],[55356,57332,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56418,8203,56128,56421,8203,56128,56430,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56447]);case"emoji":return!s([10084,65039,8205,55357,56613],[10084,65039,8203,55357,56613])}return!1}(o[r]),t.supports.everything=t.supports.everything&&t.supports[o[r]],"flag"!==o[r]&&(t.supports.everythingExceptFlag=t.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&t.supports[o[r]]);t.supports.everythingExceptFlag=t.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!t.supports.flag,t.DOMReady=!1,t.readyCallback=function(){t.DOMReady=!0},t.supports.everything||(n=function(){t.readyCallback()},a.addEventListener?(a.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",n,!1),e.addEventListener("load",n,!1)):(e.attachEvent("onload",n),a.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===a.readyState&&t.readyCallback()})),(n=t.source||{}).concatemoji?c(n.concatemoji):n.wpemoji&&n.twemoji&&(c(n.twemoji),c(n.wpemoji)))}(window,document,window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://blog.okfn.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=5.9.10' media='all' /> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> body{--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--duotone--dark-grayscale: url('#wp-duotone-dark-grayscale');--wp--preset--duotone--grayscale: url('#wp-duotone-grayscale');--wp--preset--duotone--purple-yellow: url('#wp-duotone-purple-yellow');--wp--preset--duotone--blue-red: url('#wp-duotone-blue-red');--wp--preset--duotone--midnight: url('#wp-duotone-midnight');--wp--preset--duotone--magenta-yellow: url('#wp-duotone-magenta-yellow');--wp--preset--duotone--purple-green: url('#wp-duotone-purple-green');--wp--preset--duotone--blue-orange: url('#wp-duotone-blue-orange');--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='stylesheet-css' href='https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme/style.css?ver=1700142288' media='all' /> <script src='https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme/assets/js/jquery.min.js?ver=5.9.10' id='jquery-js'></script> <script src='https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme/assets/js/bootstrap.min.js?ver=5.9.10' id='bootstrap-js'></script> <script src='https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme/assets/js/jquery.mmenu.all.js?ver=5.9.10' id='mmenu-js'></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/json" href="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-json/wp/v2/categories/2668" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://blog.okfn.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel="wlwmanifest" type="application/wlwmanifest+xml" href="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-includes/wlwmanifest.xml" /> <style> .molongui-disabled-link { border-bottom: none !important; text-decoration: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; } .molongui-disabled-link:hover, .molongui-disabled-link:hover span { border-bottom: none !important; text-decoration: none !important; color: inherit !important; cursor: inherit !important; } </style> <link rel="icon" href="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2020/02/cropped-OKF-icon-for-social-media-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2020/02/cropped-OKF-icon-for-social-media-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2020/02/cropped-OKF-icon-for-social-media-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2020/02/cropped-OKF-icon-for-social-media-270x270.png" /> <!-- START - Open Graph and Twitter Card Tags 3.3.2 --> <!-- Facebook Open Graph --> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Open Knowledge Foundation blog"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Anglophone Africa Hub"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-knowledge-network/anglophone-africa-hub/"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:description" content="A fair, sustainable and open future"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/12/okfn-standard-thumb.png"/> <meta property="og:image:url" content="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/12/okfn-standard-thumb.png"/> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/12/okfn-standard-thumb.png"/> <!-- Google+ / Schema.org --> <!-- Twitter Cards --> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Anglophone Africa Hub"/> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-knowledge-network/anglophone-africa-hub/"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="A fair, sustainable and open future"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/12/okfn-standard-thumb.png"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@okfn"/> <!-- SEO --> <!-- Misc. tags --> <!-- is_category --> <!-- END - Open Graph and Twitter Card Tags 3.3.2 --> </head> <body class="archive category category-anglophone-africa-hub category-2668"> <div id="page"> <header class="site-header"> <div class="header"> <div class="container"> <div class="brand" id="header-brand"> <h1> <a class="brand_link" rel="home" href="https://blog.okfn.org"> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!-- Generator: Adobe Illustrator 27.3.1, SVG Export Plug-In . SVG Version: 6.00 Build 0) --> <svg version="1.1" id="Ebene_2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 587.7 166.1" style="enable-background:new 0 0 587.7 166.1;" xml:space="preserve"> <style type="text/css"> .st0{enable-background:new ;} .st1{fill:#03D1FF;} .st2{fill:#00D1FF;} .st3{display:none;enable-background:new ;} .st4{font-family:'HKGrotesk-Bold';} .st5{font-size:18.1px;} </style> <g> <g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M170.1,107.3h8.9v2.1h-6.7v3h5.9v2.1h-5.9v5.4h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g> <g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M166.4,66.3c0-11.8,7.2-19.5,17.9-19.5c10.7,0,17.9,7.8,17.9,19.5c0,11.7-7.2,19.5-17.9,19.5 C173.6,85.7,166.4,78,166.4,66.3z M195.4,66.3c0-8.1-4.3-13.2-11.2-13.2s-11.2,5-11.2,13.2c0,8.1,4.3,13.1,11.2,13.1 S195.4,74.3,195.4,66.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M234.4,71.7c0,8.6-4.7,13.7-11.2,13.7c-3,0-6-1.2-7.6-3.2v13.6h-6.4V58.5h6.4v2.6c1.8-2.3,4.8-3.2,7.6-3.2 C230.5,57.9,234.4,63.8,234.4,71.7z M228,71.7c0-5.2-2-8.1-6.3-8.1c-4.7,0-6.7,3.4-6.7,8.1c0,4.6,2,8.2,6.6,8.2 C225.9,79.8,228,76.8,228,71.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M263.5,73.8h-18.1c0.3,3.5,2.4,5.8,6.6,5.8c2.4,0,4.5-0.8,6.3-2.8l4.5,3.9c-2.9,3.2-6.4,4.8-10.8,4.8 c-9.1,0-13-6.6-13-13.6c0-6.9,3.8-13.9,12.6-13.9c8.2,0,12.2,6.1,12.2,13.4C263.6,72.2,263.6,73,263.5,73.8z M257.4,68.7 c-0.1-3.4-2.7-5.4-6.1-5.4c-3.9,0-5.7,2.8-6.1,5.4H257.4z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M294.8,67.9v17.1h-6.4V69.5c0-1.8,0-5.9-4.9-5.9c-6,0-6,6.1-6,10.8v10.6H271V58.5h6.4v3.1c1.9-2.5,4.8-3.6,8-3.6 C291.4,57.9,294.8,61.6,294.8,67.9z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M343.1,84.9l-11.1-18.6l-7.1,7.2v11.4h-6.7V47.5h6.7v17.6l16.8-17.6h8.8l-13.9,14.2l14.3,23.3H343.1z"/> <path d="M379.3,67.9v17.1h-6.4V69.5c0-1.8,0-5.9-4.9-5.9c-6,0-6,6.1-6,10.8v10.6h-6.4V58.5h6.4v3.1c1.9-2.5,4.8-3.6,8-3.6 C375.9,57.9,379.3,61.6,379.3,67.9z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M381.9,71.7c0-7.5,5-13.7,13.3-13.7c8.2,0,13.3,6.2,13.3,13.7c0,7.5-5.1,13.8-13.3,13.8 C387,85.5,381.9,79.1,381.9,71.7z M402,71.7c0-4.3-1.9-8.1-6.8-8.1s-6.8,3.8-6.8,8.1c0,4.3,1.9,8.2,6.8,8.2S402,76,402,71.7z" /> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M411.3,58.5h6.9l4.5,16.6l5-16.6h5.5l5,16.5l4.6-16.5h6.9l-8.2,26.5h-5.8l-5.2-17.3l-5.2,17.3h-5.8L411.3,58.5z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M455.7,78.6V47.5h6.4v30.7c0,1.2,0.7,1.7,1.9,1.7c0.6,0,1.3-0.1,2-0.3v5.2c-1.4,0.5-2.9,0.8-4.1,0.8 C458.3,85.5,455.7,83.3,455.7,78.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M493.7,73.8h-18.1c0.3,3.5,2.4,5.8,6.6,5.8c2.4,0,4.5-0.8,6.3-2.8l4.5,3.9c-2.9,3.2-6.4,4.8-10.8,4.8 c-9.1,0-13-6.6-13-13.6c0-6.9,3.8-13.9,12.6-13.9c8.2,0,12.2,6.1,12.2,13.4C493.9,72.2,493.8,73,493.7,73.8z M487.7,68.7 c-0.1-3.4-2.7-5.4-6.1-5.4c-3.9,0-5.7,2.8-6.1,5.4H487.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M524.3,47.5v37.4h-6.4v-2.6c-1.8,2.3-4.8,3.2-7.6,3.2c-7.2,0-11.2-5.9-11.2-13.8c0-8.6,4.7-13.7,11.2-13.7 c3,0,6,1.2,7.6,3.2V47.5H524.3z M518.5,71.7c0-4.4-2-7.9-6.6-7.9c-4.3,0-6.3,3-6.3,7.9c0,4.9,2,7.8,6.3,7.8 C516.5,79.5,518.5,76.1,518.5,71.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M555.6,88.5c0,5.5-5,7.9-12.2,7.9c-7.9,0-12.4-2.9-12.4-8.4c0-0.6,0.1-0.9,0.1-1.2l3.8-2.4c-1.9-1-3.2-2.7-3.2-5.4 c0-2.3,0.9-4,2.5-5.3c-1.3-1.7-2.1-3.8-2.1-6.1c0-5.7,4.9-9.7,10.8-9.7c2.3,0,4.5,0.6,6.2,1.7l4-3.4l3.4,4.1l-3.8,3.1 c0.7,1.3,1.1,2.9,1.1,4.6c0,5.9-4.9,9.7-10.7,9.7c-1.8,0-3.5-0.4-5.1-1c-0.5,0.3-0.8,0.8-0.8,1.4c0,1.9,2.7,2.5,6,2.9 C548.6,81.6,555.6,82.2,555.6,88.5z M549.1,89.1c0-2-3.4-2.3-7.2-2.8l-2.2-0.3l-2.3,2.2c-0.1,0.2-0.1,0.3-0.1,0.4 c0,2.3,3.3,3,6.3,3C546.4,91.6,549.1,91,549.1,89.1z M538.5,67.8c0,2.5,1.5,4.6,4.5,4.6c3,0,4.4-2,4.4-4.6 c0-2.7-1.7-4.5-4.4-4.5S538.5,65.1,538.5,67.8z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M583.4,73.8h-18.1c0.3,3.5,2.4,5.8,6.6,5.8c2.4,0,4.5-0.8,6.3-2.8l4.5,3.9c-2.9,3.2-6.4,4.8-10.8,4.8 c-9.1,0-13-6.6-13-13.6c0-6.9,3.8-13.9,12.6-13.9c8.2,0,12.2,6.1,12.2,13.4C583.6,72.2,583.5,73,583.4,73.8z M577.4,68.7 c-0.1-3.4-2.7-5.4-6.1-5.4c-3.9,0-5.7,2.8-6.1,5.4H577.4z"/> </g> </g> <g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M179.8,113.6c0-4,2.4-6.6,6-6.6c3.6,0,6,2.6,6,6.6c0,3.9-2.4,6.6-6,6.6C182.3,120.2,179.8,117.5,179.8,113.6z M189.6,113.6c0-2.7-1.5-4.4-3.8-4.4s-3.8,1.7-3.8,4.4c0,2.7,1.5,4.4,3.8,4.4S189.6,116.3,189.6,113.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M202.1,119.9l-3-5.2h-0.8h-0.8v5.2h-2.2v-12.6h4.1c3,0,4.3,1.4,4.3,3.6c0,1.8-0.8,3-2.3,3.5l3.4,5.5H202.1z M199.1,112.6c1.5,0,2.3-0.4,2.3-1.6c0-1.2-0.8-1.6-2.3-1.6h-1.6v3.2H199.1z"/> <path d="M219.5,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6h-2.5L219.5,117.3z M218.7,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H218.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M231.3,107.3h8.9v2.1h-6.7v3h5.9v2.1h-5.9v5.4h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M248,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6H249L248,117.3z M247.2,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H247.2z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M254.4,107.3h2.3v12.6h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M267.1,119.9l-3-5.2h-0.8h-0.8v5.2h-2.2v-12.6h4.1c3,0,4.3,1.4,4.3,3.6c0,1.8-0.8,3-2.3,3.5l3.4,5.5H267.1z M264.2,112.6c1.5,0,2.3-0.4,2.3-1.6c0-1.2-0.8-1.6-2.3-1.6h-1.6v3.2H264.2z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M273.2,117.5h2.5l-2.3,5H272L273.2,117.5z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M282.4,116.3l2.2-0.6c0.2,1.5,1.2,2.4,2.6,2.4c1.3,0,2.1-0.6,2.1-1.7c0-0.9-0.7-1.4-2.5-2.2c-2.6-1-3.6-2-3.6-3.8 c0-2,1.6-3.4,3.9-3.4c1.7,0,3,0.8,3.8,2.3l-1.9,1.2c-0.4-0.9-1.2-1.4-2-1.4c-0.9,0-1.6,0.6-1.6,1.4c0,0.8,0.6,1.3,2.5,2 c2.7,1,3.6,2,3.6,3.8c0,2.4-1.8,3.9-4.4,3.9C284.7,120.1,282.8,118.6,282.4,116.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M294.7,115.3v-8.1h2.3v7.8c0,2.1,0.7,2.9,2.6,2.9c1.9,0,2.6-0.8,2.6-2.9v-7.8h2.3v8c0,3.3-1.6,4.9-4.8,4.9 C296.3,120.2,294.7,118.5,294.7,115.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M306.5,116.3l2.2-0.6c0.2,1.5,1.2,2.4,2.6,2.4c1.3,0,2.1-0.6,2.1-1.7c0-0.9-0.7-1.4-2.5-2.2c-2.6-1-3.6-2-3.6-3.8 c0-2,1.6-3.4,3.9-3.4c1.7,0,3,0.8,3.8,2.3l-1.9,1.2c-0.4-0.9-1.2-1.4-2-1.4c-0.9,0-1.6,0.6-1.6,1.4c0,0.8,0.6,1.3,2.5,2 c2.7,1,3.6,2,3.6,3.8c0,2.4-1.8,3.9-4.4,3.9C308.8,120.1,306.8,118.6,306.5,116.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M321.5,109.3h-3.9v-2.1h10.2v2.1h-3.9v10.5h-2.3V109.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M335.9,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6h-2.5L335.9,117.3z M335.1,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H335.1z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M342.3,107.3h2.3v12.6h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M358.1,107.3v12.6h-2.4l-5.3-8.7v8.7h-2.3v-12.6h2.3l5.3,8.7v-8.7H358.1z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M368.4,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6h-2.5L368.4,117.3z M367.7,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H367.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M374.8,107.3h4.4c2.5,0,4,1.2,4,3.2c0,1.2-0.5,2.1-1.4,2.6c1.4,0.5,2.1,1.5,2.1,3.1c0,2.3-1.5,3.7-4.1,3.7h-5V107.3z M379.2,112.3c1.1,0,1.7-0.5,1.7-1.4c0-1-0.6-1.5-1.7-1.5h-2.1v2.9H379.2z M379.6,117.8c1.3,0,2-0.7,2-1.8c0-1.1-0.7-1.6-2-1.6 h-2.5v3.4H379.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M386.9,107.3h2.3v10.5h5.4v2.1h-7.7V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M396.9,107.3h8.4v2.1h-6.1v3h5.7v2.1h-5.7v3.4h6.1v2.1h-8.4V107.3z"/> <path d="M421,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6H422L421,117.3z M420.2,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H420.2z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M436.8,107.3v12.6h-2.4l-5.3-8.7v8.7h-2.3v-12.6h2.3l5.3,8.7v-8.7H436.8z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M440.4,107.3h3.7c4.2,0,6.6,2.3,6.6,6.4c0,4-2.3,6.2-6.6,6.2h-3.6V107.3z M443.9,117.8c3.2,0,4.5-1.2,4.5-4.2 c0-2.9-1.3-4.2-4.3-4.2h-1.4v8.5H443.9z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M458,113.6c0-4,2.4-6.6,6-6.6c3.6,0,6,2.6,6,6.6c0,3.9-2.4,6.6-6,6.6C460.4,120.2,458,117.5,458,113.6z M467.8,113.6 c0-2.7-1.5-4.4-3.8-4.4c-2.3,0-3.8,1.7-3.8,4.4c0,2.7,1.5,4.4,3.8,4.4C466.3,118,467.8,116.3,467.8,113.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M473.4,107.3h4.1c2.8,0,4.3,1.2,4.3,3.6c0,2.4-1.5,3.7-4.3,3.7h-1.9v5.2h-2.2V107.3z M477.3,112.6 c1.6,0,2.3-0.5,2.3-1.6c0-1.1-0.7-1.6-2.3-1.6h-1.6v3.2H477.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M484.3,107.3h8.4v2.1h-6.1v3h5.7v2.1h-5.7v3.4h6.1v2.1h-8.4V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M505.7,107.3v12.6h-2.4l-5.3-8.7v8.7h-2.3v-12.6h2.3l5.3,8.7v-8.7H505.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M514.6,107.3h8.9v2.1h-6.7v3h5.9v2.1h-5.9v5.4h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M525.2,115.3v-8.1h2.3v7.8c0,2.1,0.7,2.9,2.6,2.9s2.6-0.8,2.6-2.9v-7.8h2.3v8c0,3.3-1.6,4.9-4.8,4.9 C526.9,120.2,525.2,118.5,525.2,115.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M540.8,109.3h-3.9v-2.1H547v2.1h-3.9v10.5h-2.3V109.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M549.5,115.3v-8.1h2.3v7.8c0,2.1,0.7,2.9,2.6,2.9s2.6-0.8,2.6-2.9v-7.8h2.3v8c0,3.3-1.6,4.9-4.8,4.9 C551.2,120.2,549.5,118.5,549.5,115.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M569.6,119.9l-3-5.2h-0.8H565v5.2h-2.2v-12.6h4.1c3,0,4.3,1.4,4.3,3.6c0,1.8-0.8,3-2.3,3.5l3.4,5.5H569.6z M566.6,112.6c1.5,0,2.3-0.4,2.3-1.6c0-1.2-0.8-1.6-2.3-1.6H565v3.2H566.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M574.7,107.3h8.4v2.1H577v3h5.7v2.1H577v3.4h6.1v2.1h-8.4V107.3z"/> </g> </g> </g> </g> <g> <path class="st1" d="M103.1,63c4.2,4.2,7,9.7,7.9,15.6l12.1-12.1l30.4-30.4L130,12.6L99.6,42.9V0H66.4v60.1 C77.7,52,93.2,53.2,103.1,63z"/> <path class="st2" d="M111,87.5c-2.4,15.4-16.9,26-32.3,23.5c-4.4-0.7-8.6-2.4-12.2-5.1V166h33.2v-42.9l30.4,30.4l23.5-23.5 l-30.4-30.4C123.2,99.6,111,87.5,111,87.5z"/> <path d="M111,87.5c-2.5,15.4-17,26-32.5,23.5c-15.4-2.5-26-17-23.5-32.5c1-5.9,3.8-11.4,7.9-15.6c1.1-1.1,2.2-2,3.4-2.9 c12.6-9.2,30.3-6.4,39.5,6.2c2.6,3.6,4.4,7.8,5.1,12.3l12.1-12.1l30.4-30.4L130,12.6L99.6,42.9V0H66.4v42.9L36.1,12.6L12.6,36.1 l30.4,30.4H0v33.2h42.9L12.6,130l23.5,23.5l30.4-30.4v42.9h33.2v-42.9l30.4,30.4l23.5-23.5l-30.4-30.4L111,87.5z M104.2,47.4 l25.9-25.9l14.5,14.5L118.7,62l-4.9,4.9c-1.7-3.1-3.7-5.9-6.2-8.4c-2.5-2.5-5.3-4.6-8.3-6.2L104.2,47.4L104.2,47.4z M93.3,6.4 v43.6c-6.7-2-13.8-2-20.5,0V6.3C72.8,6.3,93.3,6.3,93.3,6.4z M21.6,36.1l14.5-14.5l24,24V57c-0.6,0.5-1.1,1-1.6,1.5 c-2.5,2.5-4.6,5.3-6.2,8.4L47.4,62C47.4,62,21.6,36.1,21.6,36.1z M6.4,93.3V72.8h43.6c-2,6.7-2,13.8,0,20.5 C49.9,93.3,6.3,93.3,6.4,93.3z M60.1,120.5l-24.1,24l-14.5-14.5l25.9-25.8l4.9-4.9c1.7,3.1,3.7,5.9,6.2,8.3c0.5,0.5,1,1,1.6,1.5 L60.1,120.5L60.1,120.5z M93.3,123.1v36.6H72.7v-43.6c6.7,2,13.8,2,20.5,0L93.3,123.1L93.3,123.1z M130,144.5l-25.8-25.9l-4.9-4.9 c6.2-3.3,11.2-8.3,14.5-14.5l4.9,4.9l25.9,25.9L130,144.5L130,144.5z"/> </g> </g> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 573.11 119.88)" class="st3 st4 st5">E</text> </svg> </a> </h1> </div> <a href="#mmenu" class="show-menu"> <span class="icon-menu" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Open the menu</span> </a> <nav> <ul id="nav-social" class="secondary nav"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="twitter nav-link" href="https://twitter.com/okfn">Twitter/X</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="discuss nav-link" href="https://discuss.okfn.org/#">Forum</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="linkedin nav-link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/open-knowledge-foundation">LinkedIn</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="mastodon nav-link" href="https://fosstodon.org/@okfn">Mastodon</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="primary nav"><li id="menu-item-17197" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-17197"><a href="http://okfn.org">↪ OKFN website</a></li> <li id="menu-item-8980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current_page_parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-8980"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/latest/">All Posts</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-12666" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-12666"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/submit/">Submit a guest post</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-28841-fr" class="lang-item lang-item-1547 lang-item-fr lang-item-first menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28841-fr"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/fr/category/reseau-open-knowledge/hub-afrique-anglophone/" hreflang="fr-FR" lang="fr-FR">Français</a></li> <li id="menu-item-28841-es" class="lang-item lang-item-1550 lang-item-es menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28841-es"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/es/category/red-open-knowledge/hub-africa-anglofona/" hreflang="es-MX" lang="es-MX">Español</a></li> <li class="search"><label for="search"><span class="icon-search" aria-hidden="true" id="display-search-bar"></span><span class="sr-only">Search</span></label></li></ul> </nav> </div> <div class="search-bar" id="main-search-bar"> <div class="container"> <form class="search-form" action="https://blog.okfn.org/" method="get" role="search"> <input type="text" name="s" class="search-bar_input" value="" placeholder="Search..."> <div class="search-bar_submit"> <button type="submit" class="search-bar_button"> <span class="icon-search"></span> <span class="sr-only">Submit</span> </button> </div> </form> <button class="search-bar_button cancel"> <span class="icon-close" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Cancel</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> <div class="banner" id="page-banner"> <div class="container"> <div class="banner_text"> <h1> Blog </h1> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="breadcrumb" role="navigation" class="d-none d-xl-block"> <nav class="container" aria-label="breadcrumb"> <ol class="breadcrumb"><li class="breadcrumb-item"><a class="breadcrumb-item_link" href="https://blog.okfn.org">Home</a></li><li class="breadcrumb-item"><a class="breadcrumb-item_link" href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-knowledge-network/anglophone-africa-hub/">Anglophone Africa Hub</a></li></ol> </nav> </div> <main class="content"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-8"> <article id="post-30163" class="post post--excerpt post-30163 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-community-en category-ghana category-odd-stories category-open-data-day category-open-data-day-2024"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/06/25/oddstories-2024-yilo-krobo-ghana/" rel="bookmark">#ODDStories 2024 @ Yilo Krobo, Ghana 🇬🇭</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>Check out Women for Sustainability Africa’s report on their event held with the help of an Open Data Day mini-grant.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-30132" class="post post--excerpt post-30132 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-community-en category-nigeria category-odd-stories category-open-data-day category-open-data-day-2024"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/06/21/oddstories-2024-sokoto-nigeria/" rel="bookmark">#ODDStories 2024 @ Sokoto, Nigeria 🇳🇬</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>Check out Resource Connects for Education Initiative’s report on their event held with the help of an Open Data Day mini-grant.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-30115" class="post post--excerpt post-30115 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-community-en category-kenya category-odd-stories category-open-data-day category-open-data-day-2024"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/06/19/oddstories-2024-nairobi-kenya/" rel="bookmark">#ODDStories 2024 @ Nairobi, Kenya 🇰🇪</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>Check out Code For Africa’s report on their event held with the help of an Open Data Day mini-grant.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-30096" class="post post--excerpt post-30096 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-100conversations category-anglophone-africa-hub category-community-en category-open-knowledge category-open-knowledge-network"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/06/18/digital-literacy-not-just-access-is-africas-biggest-problem/" rel="bookmark">‘Digital literacy, not just access, is Africa’s biggest problem’</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>Members of the Open Knowledge Network from the Anglophone Africa Hub join us for the tenth #OKFN100, a series of conversations about the challenges and opportunities facing the open movement.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-30081" class="post post--excerpt post-30081 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-community-en category-nigeria category-odd-stories category-open-data-day category-open-data-day-2024"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/06/13/oddstories-2024-zaria-nigeria/" rel="bookmark">#ODDStories 2024 @ Zaria, Nigeria 🇳🇬</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>Check out Digital Grassroot’s report on their event held with the help of an Open Data Day mini-grant.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-30030" class="post post--excerpt post-30030 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-community-en category-nigeria category-odd-stories category-open-data-day category-open-data-day-2024"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/06/04/oddstories-2024-ningi-nigeria/" rel="bookmark">#ODDStories 2024 @ Ningi, Nigeria 🇳🇬</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>Check out Mumsa Initiative’s report on their event held with the help of an Open Data Day mini-grant.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-29994" class="post post--excerpt post-29994 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-ghana category-open-development category-open-knowledge-network category-training"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/05/22/empowering-digital-citizenship-unlocking-the-power-of-open-knowledge-with-participants-of-the-life-legacy/" rel="bookmark">Empowering Digital Citizenship: Unlocking the Power of Open Knowledge with Participants of the LIFE Legacy</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>A recent session from Open Knowledge Ghana discusses digital citizenship and introduces Kiwix as a tool to democratise access to knowledge.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-29919" class="post post--excerpt post-29919 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-community-en category-nigeria category-odd-stories category-open-data-day category-open-data-day-2024"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/05/07/oddstories-2024-oguta-nigeria/" rel="bookmark">#ODDStories 2024 @ Oguta, Nigeria 🇳🇬</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>Check out InspireIT’s report on their event held with the help of an Open Data Day mini-grant.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-29907" class="post post--excerpt post-29907 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-ghana category-open-climate category-open-knowledge-network"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/05/03/bridging-the-gap-digital-rights-sustainability-and-inclusion-at-drif24/" rel="bookmark">Bridging the Gap: Digital Rights, Sustainability, and Inclusion at #DRIF24</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>Organised by Open Knowledge Ghana, the event highlighted the crucial role that technology, innovation and digital empowerment can play in tackling the climate crisis.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-29681" class="post post--excerpt post-29681 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-asia-hub category-community-en category-europe-hub category-francophone-africa-hub category-latin-america-hub category-open-knowledge-network category-our-work"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/04/24/open-knowledge-network-introducing-the-regional-hubs-prototype-programme/" rel="bookmark">Open Knowledge Network: Introducing the Regional Hubs Prototype Programme</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>We’re thrilled to unveil today the latest addition to our Network, a programme to foster collaboration and expand our reach and impact across the globe.</p> </div> </article> <article id="post-29668" class="post post--excerpt post-29668 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-anglophone-africa-hub category-open-data-day category-open-data-day-2024 category-open-mapping category-somalia"> <header class="post-header"> <h1 class="entry-title"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/2024/04/19/empowering-communities-open-knowledge-somalias-open-street-mapping-workshop/" rel="bookmark">Empowering Communities: Open Knowledge Somalia’s Open Street Mapping Workshop</a></h1> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <p>The workshop aimed to enlighten attendees on the fundamentals and applications of open street mapping, a collective method for creating and refining maps with freely accessible geographic data.</p> </div> </article> </div> <div class="sidebar col-lg-4"> <ul> <li id="search-3" class="widget widget_search"><h3 class="widgettitle">Search</h3><form class="search-form" action="https://blog.okfn.org/" method="get" role="search"> <input type="text" name="s" class="search-bar_input" value="" placeholder="Search..."> <div class="search-bar_submit"> <button type="submit" class="search-bar_button"> <span class="icon-search"></span> <span class="sr-only">Submit</span> </button> </div> </form> </li><li id="tag_cloud-4" class="widget widget_tag_cloud"><h3 class="widgettitle">Browse by Topic</h3><div class="tagcloud"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/ckan/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-65 tag-link-position-1" style="font-size: 13.222222222222pt;" aria-label="CKAN (99 items)">CKAN</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/community-en/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-354 tag-link-position-2" style="font-size: 12.333333333333pt;" aria-label="Community (82 items)">Community</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/data-journalism/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-117 tag-link-position-3" style="font-size: 10.555555555556pt;" aria-label="Data Journalism (56 items)">Data Journalism</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/events/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-10 tag-link-position-4" style="font-size: 20pt;" aria-label="Events (409 items)">Events</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/frictionless-data/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-466 tag-link-position-5" style="font-size: 11.777777777778pt;" aria-label="Frictionless Data (73 items)">Frictionless Data</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/global-open-data-index/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-362 tag-link-position-6" style="font-size: 8.6666666666667pt;" aria-label="Global Open Data Index (38 items)">Global Open Data Index</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn/join-us/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-207 tag-link-position-7" style="font-size: 9.3333333333333pt;" aria-label="Join us (44 items)">Join us</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/metadata/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-21 tag-link-position-8" style="font-size: 8.1111111111111pt;" aria-label="Metadata (34 items)">Metadata</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/news/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-23 tag-link-position-9" style="font-size: 18.888888888889pt;" aria-label="News (322 items)">News</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-data-day/odd-stories/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-2627 tag-link-position-10" style="font-size: 9.5555555555556pt;" aria-label="ODD Stories (46 items)">ODD Stories</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/events/okfest/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-191 tag-link-position-11" style="font-size: 9.2222222222222pt;" aria-label="OKFest (43 items)">OKFest</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/openclosed/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-45 tag-link-position-12" style="font-size: 10.555555555556pt;" aria-label="Open/Closed (56 items)">Open/Closed</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-access/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-31 tag-link-position-13" style="font-size: 12.777777777778pt;" aria-label="Open Access (91 items)">Open Access</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-data/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-32 tag-link-position-14" style="font-size: 22pt;" aria-label="Open Data (610 items)">Open Data</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-data-day/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-465 tag-link-position-15" style="font-size: 18.111111111111pt;" aria-label="Open Data Day (276 items)">Open Data Day</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-data-day/open-data-day-2018/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1931 tag-link-position-16" style="font-size: 8pt;" aria-label="Open Data Day 2018 (33 items)">Open Data Day 2018</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-data-day/open-data-day-2020/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-2079 tag-link-position-17" style="font-size: 11.444444444444pt;" aria-label="Open Data Day 2020 (68 items)">Open Data Day 2020</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/open-definition/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-34 tag-link-position-18" style="font-size: 12.444444444444pt;" aria-label="Open Definition (84 items)">Open Definition</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-geodata/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-36 tag-link-position-19" style="font-size: 8pt;" aria-label="Open Geodata (33 items)">Open Geodata</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-glam/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-182 tag-link-position-20" style="font-size: 9.5555555555556pt;" aria-label="Open GLAM (46 items)">Open GLAM</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-government-data/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-37 tag-link-position-21" style="font-size: 19.888888888889pt;" aria-label="Open Government Data (395 items)">Open Government Data</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-knowledge/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-383 tag-link-position-22" style="font-size: 15.777777777778pt;" aria-label="Open Knowledge (167 items)">Open Knowledge</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-27 tag-link-position-23" style="font-size: 18pt;" aria-label="Open Knowledge Foundation (271 items)">Open Knowledge Foundation</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-knowledge-network/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-239 tag-link-position-24" style="font-size: 15.555555555556pt;" aria-label="Open Knowledge Network (163 items)">Open Knowledge Network</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-science/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-40 tag-link-position-25" style="font-size: 13.555555555556pt;" aria-label="Open Science (106 items)">Open Science</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/open-spending/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-115 tag-link-position-26" style="font-size: 11.666666666667pt;" aria-label="Open Spending (72 items)">Open Spending</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/open-standards/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-43 tag-link-position-27" style="font-size: 10.666666666667pt;" aria-label="Open Standards (58 items)">Open Standards</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/our-work/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-188 tag-link-position-28" style="font-size: 13.555555555556pt;" aria-label="Our Work (106 items)">Our Work</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/policy/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-46 tag-link-position-29" style="font-size: 15pt;" aria-label="Policy (142 items)">Policy</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-29 tag-link-position-30" style="font-size: 17pt;" aria-label="Projects (216 items)">Projects</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/public-domain/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-49 tag-link-position-31" style="font-size: 12.666666666667pt;" aria-label="Public Domain (88 items)">Public Domain</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/public-domain-works/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-50 tag-link-position-32" style="font-size: 8.3333333333333pt;" aria-label="Public Domain Works (35 items)">Public Domain Works</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/releases/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-51 tag-link-position-33" style="font-size: 8.8888888888889pt;" aria-label="Releases (40 items)">Releases</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/school-of-data/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-190 tag-link-position-34" style="font-size: 8.1111111111111pt;" aria-label="School of Data (34 items)">School of Data</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/talks/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-53 tag-link-position-35" style="font-size: 12.555555555556pt;" aria-label="Talks (87 items)">Talks</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/technical/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-54 tag-link-position-36" style="font-size: 10.444444444444pt;" aria-label="Technical (55 items)">Technical</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/the-tech-we-want/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-2724 tag-link-position-37" style="font-size: 8.3333333333333pt;" aria-label="The Tech We Want (35 items)">The Tech We Want</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/working-groups/wg-economics/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-73 tag-link-position-38" style="font-size: 8pt;" aria-label="WG Economics (33 items)">WG Economics</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/working-groups/wg-eu-open-data/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-74 tag-link-position-39" style="font-size: 13.555555555556pt;" aria-label="WG EU Open Data (106 items)">WG EU Open Data</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/working-groups/wg-open-data-in-science/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-78 tag-link-position-40" style="font-size: 8.1111111111111pt;" aria-label="WG Open Data in Science (34 items)">WG Open Data in Science</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/working-groups/wg-open-government-data/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-80 tag-link-position-41" style="font-size: 15.666666666667pt;" aria-label="WG Open Government Data (166 items)">WG Open Government Data</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/working-groups/wg-public-domain/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-82 tag-link-position-42" style="font-size: 8.5555555555556pt;" aria-label="WG Public Domain (37 items)">WG Public Domain</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/okfn-projects/wdmmg/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-59 tag-link-position-43" style="font-size: 8.5555555555556pt;" aria-label="Where Does My Money Go (37 items)">Where Does My Money Go</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/working-groups/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-60 tag-link-position-44" style="font-size: 14.333333333333pt;" aria-label="Working Groups (124 items)">Working Groups</a> <a href="https://blog.okfn.org/category/events/workshop/" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-61 tag-link-position-45" style="font-size: 10pt;" aria-label="Workshop (50 items)">Workshop</a></div> </li><li id="block-6" class="widget widget_block"> <h5>Tools</h5> </li><li id="block-7" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><a href="https://opendatacommons.org" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/11/open-data-commons.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28853" width="146" height="46"/></a></figure> </li><li id="block-5" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><a href="https://opendefinition.org/" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/11/open-definition-1.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28852" width="166" height="47"/></a></figure> </li><li id="block-8" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><a href="https://opendataeditor.okfn.org" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/11/opendataeditor-landscape-full-1x.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28855" width="149" height="47"/></a></figure> </li><li id="block-9" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><a href="https://frictionlessdata.io" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/11/frictionlessdata-short-full-1x.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28854" width="159" height="47"/></a></figure> </li><li id="block-10" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><a href="https://ckan.org" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/11/CKAN-full.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28856" width="107" height="30"/></a></figure> </li><li id="block-14" class="widget widget_block"> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> </li><li id="block-11" class="widget widget_block"> <h5>Community</h5> </li><li id="block-12" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><a href="https://network.okfn.org/specialist/" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/11/global-directory.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28857" width="217" height="45"/></a></figure> </li><li id="block-13" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><a href="https://network.okfn.org/project/" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/11/project-repository.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28858" width="238" height="45"/></a></figure> </li><li id="block-15" class="widget widget_block widget_media_image"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><a href="https://opendataday.org" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/files/2023/11/ODD-logo-landscape-full-1x.png" alt="" class="wp-image-28859" width="231" height="37"/></a></figure> </li><li id="block-16" class="widget widget_block"> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> </li><li id="text-12" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license"><img class="alignnone aligncenter" style="border-width: 3;" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" alt="Creative Commons License" /></a></p> <p style="text-align: center;">This work is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" rel="license">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.</p></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div><!-- / .row --> </div><!-- / .container --> </main> <section class="footer-cta"> <div class="container"> <div class="text"> <p>Don't miss a thing! Stay on top of what's happening in the #OpenMovement around the world.</p> </div> <div class="link"> <a href="https://us9.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=73f922f8e68e21a10efa21f02&id=32d370a7fc">Subscribe to our Newsletter</a> </div> </div> </section> <footer class="site-footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="footer-primary"> <a class="footer-logo" href="https://okfn.org/"> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!-- Generator: Adobe Illustrator 27.3.1, SVG Export Plug-In . SVG Version: 6.00 Build 0) --> <svg version="1.1" id="Ebene_2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 587.7 166.1" style="enable-background:new 0 0 587.7 166.1;" xml:space="preserve"> <style type="text/css"> .st0{enable-background:new ;} .st1{fill:#03D1FF;} .st2{fill:#00D1FF;} .st3{display:none;enable-background:new ;} .st4{font-family:'HKGrotesk-Bold';} .st5{font-size:18.1px;} </style> <g> <g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M170.1,107.3h8.9v2.1h-6.7v3h5.9v2.1h-5.9v5.4h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g> <g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M166.4,66.3c0-11.8,7.2-19.5,17.9-19.5c10.7,0,17.9,7.8,17.9,19.5c0,11.7-7.2,19.5-17.9,19.5 C173.6,85.7,166.4,78,166.4,66.3z M195.4,66.3c0-8.1-4.3-13.2-11.2-13.2s-11.2,5-11.2,13.2c0,8.1,4.3,13.1,11.2,13.1 S195.4,74.3,195.4,66.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M234.4,71.7c0,8.6-4.7,13.7-11.2,13.7c-3,0-6-1.2-7.6-3.2v13.6h-6.4V58.5h6.4v2.6c1.8-2.3,4.8-3.2,7.6-3.2 C230.5,57.9,234.4,63.8,234.4,71.7z M228,71.7c0-5.2-2-8.1-6.3-8.1c-4.7,0-6.7,3.4-6.7,8.1c0,4.6,2,8.2,6.6,8.2 C225.9,79.8,228,76.8,228,71.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M263.5,73.8h-18.1c0.3,3.5,2.4,5.8,6.6,5.8c2.4,0,4.5-0.8,6.3-2.8l4.5,3.9c-2.9,3.2-6.4,4.8-10.8,4.8 c-9.1,0-13-6.6-13-13.6c0-6.9,3.8-13.9,12.6-13.9c8.2,0,12.2,6.1,12.2,13.4C263.6,72.2,263.6,73,263.5,73.8z M257.4,68.7 c-0.1-3.4-2.7-5.4-6.1-5.4c-3.9,0-5.7,2.8-6.1,5.4H257.4z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M294.8,67.9v17.1h-6.4V69.5c0-1.8,0-5.9-4.9-5.9c-6,0-6,6.1-6,10.8v10.6H271V58.5h6.4v3.1c1.9-2.5,4.8-3.6,8-3.6 C291.4,57.9,294.8,61.6,294.8,67.9z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M343.1,84.9l-11.1-18.6l-7.1,7.2v11.4h-6.7V47.5h6.7v17.6l16.8-17.6h8.8l-13.9,14.2l14.3,23.3H343.1z"/> <path d="M379.3,67.9v17.1h-6.4V69.5c0-1.8,0-5.9-4.9-5.9c-6,0-6,6.1-6,10.8v10.6h-6.4V58.5h6.4v3.1c1.9-2.5,4.8-3.6,8-3.6 C375.9,57.9,379.3,61.6,379.3,67.9z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M381.9,71.7c0-7.5,5-13.7,13.3-13.7c8.2,0,13.3,6.2,13.3,13.7c0,7.5-5.1,13.8-13.3,13.8 C387,85.5,381.9,79.1,381.9,71.7z M402,71.7c0-4.3-1.9-8.1-6.8-8.1s-6.8,3.8-6.8,8.1c0,4.3,1.9,8.2,6.8,8.2S402,76,402,71.7z" /> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M411.3,58.5h6.9l4.5,16.6l5-16.6h5.5l5,16.5l4.6-16.5h6.9l-8.2,26.5h-5.8l-5.2-17.3l-5.2,17.3h-5.8L411.3,58.5z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M455.7,78.6V47.5h6.4v30.7c0,1.2,0.7,1.7,1.9,1.7c0.6,0,1.3-0.1,2-0.3v5.2c-1.4,0.5-2.9,0.8-4.1,0.8 C458.3,85.5,455.7,83.3,455.7,78.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M493.7,73.8h-18.1c0.3,3.5,2.4,5.8,6.6,5.8c2.4,0,4.5-0.8,6.3-2.8l4.5,3.9c-2.9,3.2-6.4,4.8-10.8,4.8 c-9.1,0-13-6.6-13-13.6c0-6.9,3.8-13.9,12.6-13.9c8.2,0,12.2,6.1,12.2,13.4C493.9,72.2,493.8,73,493.7,73.8z M487.7,68.7 c-0.1-3.4-2.7-5.4-6.1-5.4c-3.9,0-5.7,2.8-6.1,5.4H487.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M524.3,47.5v37.4h-6.4v-2.6c-1.8,2.3-4.8,3.2-7.6,3.2c-7.2,0-11.2-5.9-11.2-13.8c0-8.6,4.7-13.7,11.2-13.7 c3,0,6,1.2,7.6,3.2V47.5H524.3z M518.5,71.7c0-4.4-2-7.9-6.6-7.9c-4.3,0-6.3,3-6.3,7.9c0,4.9,2,7.8,6.3,7.8 C516.5,79.5,518.5,76.1,518.5,71.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M555.6,88.5c0,5.5-5,7.9-12.2,7.9c-7.9,0-12.4-2.9-12.4-8.4c0-0.6,0.1-0.9,0.1-1.2l3.8-2.4c-1.9-1-3.2-2.7-3.2-5.4 c0-2.3,0.9-4,2.5-5.3c-1.3-1.7-2.1-3.8-2.1-6.1c0-5.7,4.9-9.7,10.8-9.7c2.3,0,4.5,0.6,6.2,1.7l4-3.4l3.4,4.1l-3.8,3.1 c0.7,1.3,1.1,2.9,1.1,4.6c0,5.9-4.9,9.7-10.7,9.7c-1.8,0-3.5-0.4-5.1-1c-0.5,0.3-0.8,0.8-0.8,1.4c0,1.9,2.7,2.5,6,2.9 C548.6,81.6,555.6,82.2,555.6,88.5z M549.1,89.1c0-2-3.4-2.3-7.2-2.8l-2.2-0.3l-2.3,2.2c-0.1,0.2-0.1,0.3-0.1,0.4 c0,2.3,3.3,3,6.3,3C546.4,91.6,549.1,91,549.1,89.1z M538.5,67.8c0,2.5,1.5,4.6,4.5,4.6c3,0,4.4-2,4.4-4.6 c0-2.7-1.7-4.5-4.4-4.5S538.5,65.1,538.5,67.8z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M583.4,73.8h-18.1c0.3,3.5,2.4,5.8,6.6,5.8c2.4,0,4.5-0.8,6.3-2.8l4.5,3.9c-2.9,3.2-6.4,4.8-10.8,4.8 c-9.1,0-13-6.6-13-13.6c0-6.9,3.8-13.9,12.6-13.9c8.2,0,12.2,6.1,12.2,13.4C583.6,72.2,583.5,73,583.4,73.8z M577.4,68.7 c-0.1-3.4-2.7-5.4-6.1-5.4c-3.9,0-5.7,2.8-6.1,5.4H577.4z"/> </g> </g> <g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M179.8,113.6c0-4,2.4-6.6,6-6.6c3.6,0,6,2.6,6,6.6c0,3.9-2.4,6.6-6,6.6C182.3,120.2,179.8,117.5,179.8,113.6z M189.6,113.6c0-2.7-1.5-4.4-3.8-4.4s-3.8,1.7-3.8,4.4c0,2.7,1.5,4.4,3.8,4.4S189.6,116.3,189.6,113.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M202.1,119.9l-3-5.2h-0.8h-0.8v5.2h-2.2v-12.6h4.1c3,0,4.3,1.4,4.3,3.6c0,1.8-0.8,3-2.3,3.5l3.4,5.5H202.1z M199.1,112.6c1.5,0,2.3-0.4,2.3-1.6c0-1.2-0.8-1.6-2.3-1.6h-1.6v3.2H199.1z"/> <path d="M219.5,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6h-2.5L219.5,117.3z M218.7,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H218.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M231.3,107.3h8.9v2.1h-6.7v3h5.9v2.1h-5.9v5.4h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M248,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6H249L248,117.3z M247.2,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H247.2z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M254.4,107.3h2.3v12.6h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M267.1,119.9l-3-5.2h-0.8h-0.8v5.2h-2.2v-12.6h4.1c3,0,4.3,1.4,4.3,3.6c0,1.8-0.8,3-2.3,3.5l3.4,5.5H267.1z M264.2,112.6c1.5,0,2.3-0.4,2.3-1.6c0-1.2-0.8-1.6-2.3-1.6h-1.6v3.2H264.2z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M273.2,117.5h2.5l-2.3,5H272L273.2,117.5z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M282.4,116.3l2.2-0.6c0.2,1.5,1.2,2.4,2.6,2.4c1.3,0,2.1-0.6,2.1-1.7c0-0.9-0.7-1.4-2.5-2.2c-2.6-1-3.6-2-3.6-3.8 c0-2,1.6-3.4,3.9-3.4c1.7,0,3,0.8,3.8,2.3l-1.9,1.2c-0.4-0.9-1.2-1.4-2-1.4c-0.9,0-1.6,0.6-1.6,1.4c0,0.8,0.6,1.3,2.5,2 c2.7,1,3.6,2,3.6,3.8c0,2.4-1.8,3.9-4.4,3.9C284.7,120.1,282.8,118.6,282.4,116.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M294.7,115.3v-8.1h2.3v7.8c0,2.1,0.7,2.9,2.6,2.9c1.9,0,2.6-0.8,2.6-2.9v-7.8h2.3v8c0,3.3-1.6,4.9-4.8,4.9 C296.3,120.2,294.7,118.5,294.7,115.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M306.5,116.3l2.2-0.6c0.2,1.5,1.2,2.4,2.6,2.4c1.3,0,2.1-0.6,2.1-1.7c0-0.9-0.7-1.4-2.5-2.2c-2.6-1-3.6-2-3.6-3.8 c0-2,1.6-3.4,3.9-3.4c1.7,0,3,0.8,3.8,2.3l-1.9,1.2c-0.4-0.9-1.2-1.4-2-1.4c-0.9,0-1.6,0.6-1.6,1.4c0,0.8,0.6,1.3,2.5,2 c2.7,1,3.6,2,3.6,3.8c0,2.4-1.8,3.9-4.4,3.9C308.8,120.1,306.8,118.6,306.5,116.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M321.5,109.3h-3.9v-2.1h10.2v2.1h-3.9v10.5h-2.3V109.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M335.9,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6h-2.5L335.9,117.3z M335.1,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H335.1z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M342.3,107.3h2.3v12.6h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M358.1,107.3v12.6h-2.4l-5.3-8.7v8.7h-2.3v-12.6h2.3l5.3,8.7v-8.7H358.1z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M368.4,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6h-2.5L368.4,117.3z M367.7,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H367.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M374.8,107.3h4.4c2.5,0,4,1.2,4,3.2c0,1.2-0.5,2.1-1.4,2.6c1.4,0.5,2.1,1.5,2.1,3.1c0,2.3-1.5,3.7-4.1,3.7h-5V107.3z M379.2,112.3c1.1,0,1.7-0.5,1.7-1.4c0-1-0.6-1.5-1.7-1.5h-2.1v2.9H379.2z M379.6,117.8c1.3,0,2-0.7,2-1.8c0-1.1-0.7-1.6-2-1.6 h-2.5v3.4H379.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M386.9,107.3h2.3v10.5h5.4v2.1h-7.7V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M396.9,107.3h8.4v2.1h-6.1v3h5.7v2.1h-5.7v3.4h6.1v2.1h-8.4V107.3z"/> <path d="M421,117.3h-4.9l-1,2.6h-2.5l5-12.6h1.7l5,12.6H422L421,117.3z M420.2,115.2l-1.7-4.6l-1.7,4.6H420.2z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M436.8,107.3v12.6h-2.4l-5.3-8.7v8.7h-2.3v-12.6h2.3l5.3,8.7v-8.7H436.8z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M440.4,107.3h3.7c4.2,0,6.6,2.3,6.6,6.4c0,4-2.3,6.2-6.6,6.2h-3.6V107.3z M443.9,117.8c3.2,0,4.5-1.2,4.5-4.2 c0-2.9-1.3-4.2-4.3-4.2h-1.4v8.5H443.9z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M458,113.6c0-4,2.4-6.6,6-6.6c3.6,0,6,2.6,6,6.6c0,3.9-2.4,6.6-6,6.6C460.4,120.2,458,117.5,458,113.6z M467.8,113.6 c0-2.7-1.5-4.4-3.8-4.4c-2.3,0-3.8,1.7-3.8,4.4c0,2.7,1.5,4.4,3.8,4.4C466.3,118,467.8,116.3,467.8,113.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M473.4,107.3h4.1c2.8,0,4.3,1.2,4.3,3.6c0,2.4-1.5,3.7-4.3,3.7h-1.9v5.2h-2.2V107.3z M477.3,112.6 c1.6,0,2.3-0.5,2.3-1.6c0-1.1-0.7-1.6-2.3-1.6h-1.6v3.2H477.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M484.3,107.3h8.4v2.1h-6.1v3h5.7v2.1h-5.7v3.4h6.1v2.1h-8.4V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M505.7,107.3v12.6h-2.4l-5.3-8.7v8.7h-2.3v-12.6h2.3l5.3,8.7v-8.7H505.7z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M514.6,107.3h8.9v2.1h-6.7v3h5.9v2.1h-5.9v5.4h-2.3V107.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M525.2,115.3v-8.1h2.3v7.8c0,2.1,0.7,2.9,2.6,2.9s2.6-0.8,2.6-2.9v-7.8h2.3v8c0,3.3-1.6,4.9-4.8,4.9 C526.9,120.2,525.2,118.5,525.2,115.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M540.8,109.3h-3.9v-2.1H547v2.1h-3.9v10.5h-2.3V109.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M549.5,115.3v-8.1h2.3v7.8c0,2.1,0.7,2.9,2.6,2.9s2.6-0.8,2.6-2.9v-7.8h2.3v8c0,3.3-1.6,4.9-4.8,4.9 C551.2,120.2,549.5,118.5,549.5,115.3z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M569.6,119.9l-3-5.2h-0.8H565v5.2h-2.2v-12.6h4.1c3,0,4.3,1.4,4.3,3.6c0,1.8-0.8,3-2.3,3.5l3.4,5.5H569.6z M566.6,112.6c1.5,0,2.3-0.4,2.3-1.6c0-1.2-0.8-1.6-2.3-1.6H565v3.2H566.6z"/> </g> <g class="st0"> <path d="M574.7,107.3h8.4v2.1H577v3h5.7v2.1H577v3.4h6.1v2.1h-8.4V107.3z"/> </g> </g> </g> </g> <g> <path class="st1" d="M103.1,63c4.2,4.2,7,9.7,7.9,15.6l12.1-12.1l30.4-30.4L130,12.6L99.6,42.9V0H66.4v60.1 C77.7,52,93.2,53.2,103.1,63z"/> <path class="st2" d="M111,87.5c-2.4,15.4-16.9,26-32.3,23.5c-4.4-0.7-8.6-2.4-12.2-5.1V166h33.2v-42.9l30.4,30.4l23.5-23.5 l-30.4-30.4C123.2,99.6,111,87.5,111,87.5z"/> <path d="M111,87.5c-2.5,15.4-17,26-32.5,23.5c-15.4-2.5-26-17-23.5-32.5c1-5.9,3.8-11.4,7.9-15.6c1.1-1.1,2.2-2,3.4-2.9 c12.6-9.2,30.3-6.4,39.5,6.2c2.6,3.6,4.4,7.8,5.1,12.3l12.1-12.1l30.4-30.4L130,12.6L99.6,42.9V0H66.4v42.9L36.1,12.6L12.6,36.1 l30.4,30.4H0v33.2h42.9L12.6,130l23.5,23.5l30.4-30.4v42.9h33.2v-42.9l30.4,30.4l23.5-23.5l-30.4-30.4L111,87.5z M104.2,47.4 l25.9-25.9l14.5,14.5L118.7,62l-4.9,4.9c-1.7-3.1-3.7-5.9-6.2-8.4c-2.5-2.5-5.3-4.6-8.3-6.2L104.2,47.4L104.2,47.4z M93.3,6.4 v43.6c-6.7-2-13.8-2-20.5,0V6.3C72.8,6.3,93.3,6.3,93.3,6.4z M21.6,36.1l14.5-14.5l24,24V57c-0.6,0.5-1.1,1-1.6,1.5 c-2.5,2.5-4.6,5.3-6.2,8.4L47.4,62C47.4,62,21.6,36.1,21.6,36.1z M6.4,93.3V72.8h43.6c-2,6.7-2,13.8,0,20.5 C49.9,93.3,6.3,93.3,6.4,93.3z M60.1,120.5l-24.1,24l-14.5-14.5l25.9-25.8l4.9-4.9c1.7,3.1,3.7,5.9,6.2,8.3c0.5,0.5,1,1,1.6,1.5 L60.1,120.5L60.1,120.5z M93.3,123.1v36.6H72.7v-43.6c6.7,2,13.8,2,20.5,0L93.3,123.1L93.3,123.1z M130,144.5l-25.8-25.9l-4.9-4.9 c6.2-3.3,11.2-8.3,14.5-14.5l4.9,4.9l25.9,25.9L130,144.5L130,144.5z"/> </g> </g> <text transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 573.11 119.88)" class="st3 st4 st5">E</text> </svg> </a> <ul class="footer-links"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-17197"><a href="http://okfn.org">↪ OKFN website</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current_page_parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-8980"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/latest/">All Posts</a></li> <li class="lang-item lang-item-1547 lang-item-fr lang-item-first menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28841-fr"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/fr/category/reseau-open-knowledge/hub-afrique-anglophone/" hreflang="fr-FR" lang="fr-FR">Français</a></li> <li class="lang-item lang-item-1550 lang-item-es menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28841-es"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/es/category/red-open-knowledge/hub-africa-anglofona/" hreflang="es-MX" lang="es-MX">Español</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-secondary"> <p> <a href='https://github.com/okfn/wordpress-theme/' title='Site source code'> Source code </a> available under the MIT license. </p> <p> <a class="license" rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 54.95 54.95"><title>cc</title><path d="M7117.46,7140.15a26.81,26.81,0,0,1,19.63,8A26.42,26.42,0,0,1,7143,7157a29,29,0,0,1,0,21.15,25.21,25.21,0,0,1-5.86,8.71A28.23,28.23,0,0,1,7128,7193a27.35,27.35,0,0,1-10.55,2.11A26.71,26.71,0,0,1,7107,7193a28.28,28.28,0,0,1-14.94-14.94,27.44,27.44,0,0,1,0-20.93,27.57,27.57,0,0,1,6.06-9A26,26,0,0,1,7117.46,7140.15Zm0.1,5a21.29,21.29,0,0,0-15.85,6.57,23.63,23.63,0,0,0-5,7.38,21.79,21.79,0,0,0,0,17.07,23.26,23.26,0,0,0,12.29,12.22,22.29,22.29,0,0,0,17.1,0,23.7,23.7,0,0,0,7.48-5,21.11,21.11,0,0,0,6.43-15.75,22.57,22.57,0,0,0-1.67-8.64,22,22,0,0,0-4.86-7.26A21.74,21.74,0,0,0,7117.55,7145.1Zm-0.34,18-3.68,1.91a3.77,3.77,0,0,0-1.45-1.72,3.26,3.26,0,0,0-1.59-.49q-3.68,0-3.68,4.86a6,6,0,0,0,.93,3.53,3.14,3.14,0,0,0,2.75,1.33,3.44,3.44,0,0,0,3.39-2.36l3.39,1.72a8.48,8.48,0,0,1-13.15,2.06,9.76,9.76,0,0,1,0-12.51,7.77,7.77,0,0,1,5.76-2.31Q7115,7159.09,7117.21,7163.06Zm15.85,0-3.63,1.91a3.77,3.77,0,0,0-1.45-1.72,3.33,3.33,0,0,0-1.64-.49q-3.68,0-3.68,4.86a6,6,0,0,0,.93,3.53,3.14,3.14,0,0,0,2.75,1.33,3.44,3.44,0,0,0,3.39-2.36l3.43,1.72a8.44,8.44,0,0,1-3,3.16,8.63,8.63,0,0,1-10.13-1.1,9.8,9.8,0,0,1,0-12.51,7.77,7.77,0,0,1,5.77-2.31Q7130.9,7159.09,7133.06,7163.06Z" transform="translate(-7090.03 -7140.15)"></path></svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 54.95 54.95"><title>by</title><path d="M7117.46,7140.15a27.23,27.23,0,0,1,27.52,27.48,25.9,25.9,0,0,1-7.85,19.28,27.15,27.15,0,0,1-19.67,8.19,27.64,27.64,0,0,1-27.43-27.48,26.93,26.93,0,0,1,8.1-19.53A26.31,26.31,0,0,1,7117.46,7140.15Zm0.1,5a21.39,21.39,0,0,0-15.85,6.57,22.11,22.11,0,0,0-6.72,15.95,22.79,22.79,0,0,0,22.57,22.47,22.06,22.06,0,0,0,16-6.72,20.93,20.93,0,0,0,6.48-15.75A22.45,22.45,0,0,0,7117.55,7145.1Zm7.36,15.7V7172h-3.14v13.35h-8.54V7172h-3.14V7160.8a1.76,1.76,0,0,1,1.77-1.77h11.28a1.73,1.73,0,0,1,1.23.52A1.67,1.67,0,0,1,7124.91,7160.8Zm-11.24-7.07q0-3.88,3.83-3.88t3.83,3.88q0,3.83-3.83,3.83T7113.68,7153.74Z" transform="translate(-7090.03 -7140.15)"></path></svg> </a> Content on this site, made by <a xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" href="https://okfn.org/" property="cc:attributionName" rel="cc:attributionURL">Open Knowledge Foundation</a>, is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"> Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License </a>. </p> </div> </div> </footer> </div><!-- / #page--> <nav id="mmenu" class="menu-top-menu-container"><ul id="menu-top-menu-2" class="menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-17197"><a href="http://okfn.org">↪ OKFN website</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current_page_parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-8980"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/latest/">All Posts</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-12666"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/submit/">Submit a guest post</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="lang-item lang-item-1547 lang-item-fr lang-item-first menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28841-fr"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/fr/category/reseau-open-knowledge/hub-afrique-anglophone/" hreflang="fr-FR" lang="fr-FR">Français</a></li> <li class="lang-item lang-item-1550 lang-item-es menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-28841-es"><a href="https://blog.okfn.org/es/category/red-open-knowledge/hub-africa-anglofona/" hreflang="es-MX" lang="es-MX">Español</a></li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="twitter nav-link" href="https://twitter.com/okfn">Twitter/X</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="discuss nav-link" href="https://discuss.okfn.org/#">Forum</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="linkedin nav-link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/open-knowledge-foundation">LinkedIn</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="mastodon nav-link" href="https://fosstodon.org/@okfn">Mastodon</a> </li> </ul></nav><script src='https://blog.okfn.org/wp-content/themes/wordpress-theme/assets/js/main.min.js?ver=1.0.0' id='okfn-wp-js'></script> <script id="molongui-authorship-front-inline-js-extra">var molongui_authorship_front_params = {"byline_prefix":"","byline_suffix":"","byline_separator":", ","byline_last_separator":" and ","byline_link_title":"View all posts by","byline_link_class":"","byline_dom_tree":"","byline_dom_prepend":"","byline_dom_append":""};</script><script id="molongui-authorship-front-inline-js" type="text/javascript" data-file="front.d7be.min.js" data-version="4.6.18">var addBylineModifiers=function(){var r="?m_bm=true",e=document.querySelectorAll('a[href$="'+r+'"]');Array.prototype.forEach.call(e,function(e,t){e.setAttribute("href",decodeURIComponent(e.getAttribute("href")).replace(r,"")),e.insertAdjacentHTML("beforebegin",molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_prefix+" "),e.insertAdjacentHTML("afterend"," "+molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_suffix)})},decodeMultiAuthorBylines=function(){var e=document.querySelectorAll('a[href*="molongui_byline=true"]');Array.prototype.forEach.call(e,function(e,t){var r=e.getAttribute("href"),r=new URL(decodeURIComponent(r)),i=new URLSearchParams(r.search),n=r.origin,r=r.pathname,a="";if(!i.has("molongui_byline"))return!1;if(i.has("lang")&&(a="?lang="+i.get("lang")),""===e.innerText)return i.has("m_main_disabled")?e.removeAttribute("href"):e.setAttribute("href",n+r+a),!1;var o,l=[molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_separator,molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_last_separator],s=e.innerText.split(new RegExp(l.join("|"),"gi")),u=(i.has("m_main_disabled")?(o=i.getAll("mca")).unshift("molongui-disabled-link"):(p=r.replace(/^\/|\/$/g,"").split("/").pop(),r.replace(/\/$/g,"").replace(p,""),(o=i.getAll("mca")).unshift(n+r+a)),""),m=s.length,p=e.getAttribute("class"),i=e.getAttribute("target"),n=e.getAttribute("rel"),r=e.getAttribute("itemprop"),_='class="'+(p?p+" ":"")+molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_link_class+'"',d=i?'target="'+i+'"':"",h=n?'rel="'+n+'"':"",c=r?'itemprop="'+r+'"':"",u=molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_dom_prepend;for(j=0;j<m;j++){var f=s[j].trim(),b="",b=""!==molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_dom_tree?molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_dom_tree.replace("{%ma_authorName}",f):f;"molongui-disabled-link"===o[j]||j>=o.length?u+=b:u+='<a href="'+o[j]+'" '+_+" "+h+" "+c+" "+d+' title="'+molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_link_title+" "+f+'">'+b+"</a>",j<m-1-1?u+=l[0]:j<m-1&&(u+=l[1])}u+=molongui_authorship_front_params.byline_dom_append,e.insertAdjacentHTML("afterend",u),e.parentNode.removeChild(e)})},disableEmptyLinks=function(){var e=document.querySelectorAll('a[href="#molongui-disabled-link"]');Array.prototype.forEach.call(e,function(e,t){e.classList.add("molongui-disabled-link"),e.removeAttribute("href")})},initBylines=function(){addBylineModifiers(),decodeMultiAuthorBylines(),disableEmptyLinks()};document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){initBylines();var e=document.body;new MutationObserver(function(e){Array.prototype.forEach.call(e,function(e,t){initBylines()})}).observe(e,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})});</script><div data-m-brand="Molongui" data-m-id="Authorship" data-m-license="Lite" data-m-version="4.6.18" data-m-link="https://www.molongui.com/authorship/"></div></body> </html>