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A Moment to Rethink How We Support Music | The New Yorker

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>A Moment to Rethink How We Support Music | The New Yorker</title><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta content="IE=edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"/><meta name="msapplication-tap-highlight" content="no"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/><meta name="author" content="Nathan Taylor Pemberton"/><meta name="copyright" content="Copyright (c) Condé Nast 2024"/><meta name="description" content="Nathan Taylor Pemberton writes about the efforts to provide financial assistance to the music industry during the shutdown prompted by the coronavirus pandemic."/><meta name="id" content="5e835d5afcebd20008aeb945"/><meta name="keywords" content="coronavirus,music industry,concerts,labor,freelancers,culture at home during the coronavirus"/><meta name="news_keywords" content="coronavirus,music industry,concerts,labor,freelancers,culture at home during the coronavirus"/><meta name="robots" content="index, follow, noarchive, max-image-preview:large"/><meta name="content-type" content="article"/><meta name="parsely-post-id" content="5e835d5afcebd20008aeb945"/><meta name="parsely-metadata" content="{&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Nathan Taylor Pemberton writes about the efforts to provide financial assistance to the music industry during the shutdown prompted by the coronavirus pandemic.&quot;,&quot;image-16-9&quot;:&quot;https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/16:9/w_1000,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg&quot;,&quot;image-1-1&quot;:&quot;https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/1:1/w_1000,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg&quot;}"/><meta property="og:description" content="Fund-raisers, grants, and governmental relief are all helping to keep musical artists afloat. 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{"channel":"culture","content":{"copyCount":1838,"imageCount":0,"embedCount":2,"ratio":919,"midContentCadence":900},"contentType":"article","experiments":{},"keywords":{"copilotid":["5e835d5afcebd20008aeb945"],"platform":["verso"],"tags":["coronavirus","music-industry","concerts","labor","freelancers","coronavirus-social-distancing-cultural-recommendations","culture","cultural-comment","news"]},"server":"production","slug":"a-moment-to-rethink-how-we-support-music","subChannel":"cultural-comment","subSubChannel":"","templateType":"mt_article_two_column"};</script><link rel="preconnect" href="https://ads-static.conde.digital"/><script id="ads-v6" src="https://ads-static.conde.digital/production/cns/builds/the-new-yorker/v6.js" async=""></script><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","articleBody":"The platform’s fund-raiser was one of many efforts unfolding across the country. A patchwork of emergency-relief funds, artists’ grants, and GoFundMe pages has emerged on behalf of musicians. The all-hands approach feels like an uncoördinated improvisation, especially as tour and festival postponements and cancellations have begun to stretch further into the summer months. Ad-hoc efforts, such as directing merchandise sales toward sidelined road crews, are just one arm of an emergency response that stretches to Capitol Hill, where some of the music industry’s largest professional associations spent the week lobbying members of Congress to include self-employed musicians and gig workers in the Senate’s two-trillion-dollar stimulus bill.\nThose efforts succeeded, meaning that untold musicians who are normally considered to be independent contractors will qualify for expanded unemployment benefits through the end of July, in addition to being eligible for Medicaid. There is a sense within the industry that the bill’s passage has forestalled a greater disaster. Rolling Stone claimed the relief bill would give musicians a “fighting chance.” A statement from the Recording Academy, which represents more than twenty thousand professional musicians, said the relief package would put music creators in a “better position for immediate and long-term relief.” There is no doubt that this federal aid will be readily welcomed by the working-class segment of the music industry—from touring bands and producers to backline technicians and soundmen, venue owners, booking agencies, and small studios. Had it not been for the concerted effort between musicians and industry associations, or the influx of almost twenty thousand letters urging Congress to support this creative class, the damage would have been severe—an immediate catastrophe for thousands of these gig workers.\nYet it’s far from certain that the industry isn’t already showing signs of permanent damage. With monthly rents no doubt looming, and no national effort to suspend rent under way, many musicians will be staring down the usual bills long before the stimulus money reaches their bank accounts. In New York, the State Assembly is currently considering a ninety-day rent-suspension measure, S08125, which would immediately alleviate a throbbing source of pressure for musicians in the city. There is little indication, at the moment, that Governor Andrew Cuomo would sign such a bill, should it pass. Even before the current crisis, ours was a nation where an estimated nearly forty per cent of Americans can’t manage a four-hundred-dollar emergency without having to borrow money or sell possessions. And where money can’t be borrowed or work can’t be found, most working musicians have capital socked away in their gear, the tools of their trade. Across the country, one commonly defined “essential” business is the pawn shop.\nLike the smell of infection that indicates gangrene, the recent spate of furloughs and layoffs by booking agencies and ticket-process companies points to a long-term contraction in live music as a source of revenue. This past Wednesday, the ticketing company Stubhub furloughed more than sixty per cent of its staff. A week prior, one of the largest talent agencies in the country, Paradigm, let go more than a hundred staff to adjust to the decline in live-music revenue. Even when social-distancing efforts are suspended, the idea that musicians can instantly return to the road in an attempt to make up for lost time and revenue ignores that a cash crunch is most likely going to alter the landscape of the tour circuit for years to come. Booking a tour of any level is a complicated feat of scheduling and geography, and fiercely competitive in normal circumstances. In addition, many independent clubs won’t likely survive multiple months of total revenue loss, leaving many of the smaller operations, and promoters, without the cash to book artists once night life resumes. The owner of two well-liked venues in Seattle told Billboard that he expected to lose “six figures” of income every month the shutdown continues. And Live Nation, the events behemoth expected to absorb an even larger chunk of the concert industry, has already seen its market value plunge in half, by nine billion dollars.\nThese circumstances make it all the more understandable why, as the crisis unfolds for musicians, words like “assistance” and “relief” and “support” have infiltrated every mention of artists in this moment. Even where the industry has resorted to self-mythologizing, the tentative note of worry appears. In response to the stimulus package, the C.E.O. of the Recording Industry Association of America, said that “The power of music will help us get through this crisis.” But what’s on the other end of this crisis, and should musicians actually be eager to return to that place? The volume of fund-raisers, and the daily calls for financial support for musicians, can be stitched together to reveal a silent plea, one that suggests we should look at the current crisis as a mandate to move away from a broken economic model that condemns those who pursue a creative life to poverty. As musicians and artists rally, offering us bedroom performances and curated playlists, we have a chance to rethink our relationship with them. Or, at the very least, consider the status quo that awaits them once this crisis subsides.\nThe norm for many musicians is an environment pitted with corrosive conditions for mental health. A 2018 survey of musicians, led by Alan B. Krueger, an economics professor at Princeton University, found that half of its respondents reported feeling “down, depressed, or hopeless,” or more than double the rate of adults in the United States. This same survey, which was conducted in partnership with the music relief group MusiCares, found that the average musician earned just twenty-one thousand three hundred dollars from their art in 2017. The survey also complicates the commonly held assumption that live performances are a good source of financial stability for working musicians. For any artist that has yet to hit the mid-tier festival slot—say, a small-font Coachella billing—you’re likely the kind of average musician cited in the survey who made less than fifty-five hundred dollars from the toil of travelling across the country for weeks at time.\nSuccess, and the financial security that follows it, is essentially in the hands of a small pool of musicians. “There’s very little middle- and lower-class in recording. That world has dried up,” Daniel Glass, the president of the independent label Glassnote Records, told Pitchfork last spring. But it’s been a historically profitable moment for the music industry as a whole. Digital streaming, led by services such as Spotify, Amazon, and YouTube, has rapidly increased the total revenues generated by music and consolidated the ways that we connect to music. In 2019, the industry surpassed eleven billion dollars in revenue, with nearly eighty per cent of that amount earned through streaming. This past week, Spotify announced a COVID-19-relief effort of its own, pledging up to ten million dollars in matching contributions, a figure close to just 0.05 per cent of its estimated market value of twenty-two billion dollars. The same Princeton survey reported that only twenty-eight per cent of musicians earned any income from streaming revenue, and, when they did earn money, that amount averaged out to a hundred dollars per year.\nThe collective readjustment of daily life has awakened some old sensations. The Bandcamp fund-raiser, and the calls for support by musicians, artists, writers, and printmakers, has brought back the gratification of picking up an album from a merch table or calling to order a book from a locally owned bookstore. The feeling has less to do with the fuzzy values of physical media versus digital goods but, instead, the relationship that these exchanges cultivate. The act of reaching out to someone, for something real in return, is gratifying. Like the supply chains we’ve long become estranged from in the world of Amazon, the relationship between music creator and listener, between art and value, has been disrupted, undeniably, by the mechanics of streaming music and by the greed of major labels.\nIn an essay for Artforum, last year, the writer and musician Jace Clayton, a.k.a DJ/rupture, wrote how Spotify, for one, has severed the connection between artist and listener, one of the longest-running relationships in our culture. “Production credits, liner notes, record labels, any artwork beyond the (now tiny) cover, this rich contextual information reflects how people come together around music, and is precisely the stuff that Spotify actively strips from the music via their interface,” he wrote. “When Spotify discards it, they are training us to regard music as little more than a few megabytes of digital audio stored on Google-run servers.” What remains in the streaming landscape isn’t a community but a single bad habit shared by an entire culture. We have unlearned that music requires a committed audience just as much as it requires musicians. Amid the stupefying confusion of the global crisis, one that is further isolating our physical communities, the need to put the pieces of music back together has never felt clearer.\n\nA Guide to the Coronavirus\n\nHow to practice social distancing, from responding to a sick housemate to the pros and cons of ordering food.\nHow people cope and create new customs amid a pandemic.\nWhat it means to contain and mitigate the coronavirus outbreak.\nHow much of the world is likely to be quarantined?\nDonald Trump in the time of coronavirus.\nThe coronavirus is likely to spread for more than a year before a vaccine could be widely available.\nWe are all irrational panic shoppers.\nThe strange terror of watching the coronavirus take Rome.\nHow pandemics change history.","isBasedOn":"","articleSection":"cultural comment","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Nathan Taylor Pemberton","sameAs":"https://www.newyorker.com/contributors/nathan-taylor-pemberton"}],"dateModified":"2020-04-02T10:34:08.134-04:00","datePublished":"2020-04-02T10:34:08.134-04:00","headline":"A Moment to Rethink How We Support Music","image":["https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/16:9/w_1848,h_1039,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg","https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/4:3/w_1596,h_1197,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg","https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/1:1/w_822,h_822,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg"],"keywords":["cultural comment","coronavirus","music industry","concerts","labor","freelancers","culture at home during the 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cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span><a class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM BylineLink-gEnFiw iUEiRd dTCiYp bVAERN eErqIx byline__name-link button" href="/contributors/nathan-taylor-pemberton">Nathan Taylor Pemberton</a></span></span></span></div><time data-testid="ContentHeaderPublishDate" dateTime="2020-04-02T10:34:08-04:00" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ ContentHeaderPublishDate-eIBicG iUEiRd hkjWCS kEBrdf">April 2, 2020</time></div></div></div></div><div class="LightboxWrapper-dxsWBV hhylRt"><div class="ContentHeaderLeadAsset-hGbumP iWPCcH lead-asset ContentHeaderLeadAssetWrapper-hfXHEc fTrSlG lead-asset--width-smallrule" data-testid="ContentHeaderLeadAsset"><figure class="ContentHeaderLeadAssetContent-kOfYSG dRGWbI"><div class="ContentHeaderLeadAssetContentMedia-bLEIpi jjhWdS lead-asset__content__photo"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW jvZaPI responsive-asset ContentHeaderResponsiveAsset-bREgIb khLUzS"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz gieiVd"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO KhjZz ContentHeaderResponsiveAsset-bREgIb khLUzS responsive-image responsive-image--expandable"><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_120,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_240,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_320,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_640,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 640w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_960,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 960w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_120,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_240,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_320,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_640,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 640w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_960,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 960w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_1280,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 1280w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_1600,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 1600w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_1920,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 1920w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_2240,c_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg 2240w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Microphone on empty stage with smoke" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842/master/w_2560%2Cc_limit/pemberton-music-listening.jpg"/></picture></div></div></span><div class="CaptionWrapper-jSZdqE koIZQP caption ContentHeaderLeadAssetCaption-hPWmSN kuCzGS"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ CaptionText-bHjzlu iUEiRd xOinq iXWezO caption__text">Fund-raisers, grants, and governmental relief are all helping to keep musical artists afloat. Yet the industry may already be showing signs of permanent damage.</span><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ CaptionCredit-ejegDm iUEiRd bibEBd kboznU caption__credit">Photograph by Matt Cowan / Getty</span></div></div></figure><div data-testid="ContentHeaderLeadRailAnchor" class="ContentHeaderLeadRailAnchor-jYVcDc djtEof"></div></div></div></div></header></div><div data-attribute-verso-pattern="article-body" class="ArticlePageContentBackGround-cNiFNN bIesAh article-body__content"><div class="ActionBarWrapperContent-lasBkU jrRtuw"><div class="ActionBarWrapperComponent-cjwxLS bEeSLb"><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="" class="ActionBarWrapper-dhxmQh hDHofQ viewport-monitor-anchor"><button id="bookmark" aria-label="Save this story" class="ActionBarButton-dyFOZU hNBMHq bookmark large-screen"><span class="ActionBarSecondaryButtonPrimaryIcon-isbvyN cAwccV bookmark-button-icon"><svg class="icon icon-bookmark" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Save this story</title><path class="icon-bookmark-fill" d="M20 23.9508L12.5 19.7312L5 23.9508V2.95081H14V3.93211H6V22.1845L12.5 18.5536L19 22.1845V8.83866H20V23.9508Z"></path><path class="icon-bookmark-fill" d="M23 3H20V0H19V3H16V4H19V7H20V4H23V3Z"></path></svg></span><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ ActionBarButtonText-bYXYuh iUEiRd bYbRbe gkccfO">Save this story</span></button></div><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="" class="ActionBarWrapper-dhxmQh dupdPP viewport-monitor-anchor"><button id="bookmark" aria-label="Save this story" class="ActionBarButton-dyFOZU jbWTJi bookmark mobile"><span class="ActionBarSecondaryButtonPrimaryIcon-isbvyN cAwccV bookmark-button-icon"><svg class="icon icon-bookmark" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Save this story</title><path class="icon-bookmark-fill" d="M20 23.9508L12.5 19.7312L5 23.9508V2.95081H14V3.93211H6V22.1845L12.5 18.5536L19 22.1845V8.83866H20V23.9508Z"></path><path class="icon-bookmark-fill" d="M23 3H20V0H19V3H16V4H19V7H20V4H23V3Z"></path></svg></span><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ ActionBarButtonText-bYXYuh iUEiRd bYbRbe gkccfO">Save this story</span></button></div></div></div><div class="LightboxWrapper-dxsWBV hhylRt"><div class="ArticlePageChunksContent-etcMtP bwyLBj"><div data-testid="ArticlePageChunks" class="ArticlePageChunks-fLyCVG Uozmo"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK sjrqk grid grid-margins grid-items-2 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau eSqXkM grid-layout--adrail narrow wide-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--item grid-layout__content"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eunGjt body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p class="has-dropcap has-dropcap__lead-standard-heading">Last week, amid the demoralizing numbers that have told the story of the coronavirus outbreak in the United States, there was one figure worth celebrating. The music platform Bandcamp <a data-offer-url="https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/update-on-fridays-campaign-to-support-artists-during-the-covid-19-pandemic" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/update-on-fridays-campaign-to-support-artists-during-the-covid-19-pandemic&quot;}" href="https://daily.bandcamp.com/features/update-on-fridays-campaign-to-support-artists-during-the-covid-19-pandemic" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">announced</a> that it had sold $4.3 million worth of music and merchandise in a <em class="small">COVID</em>-19 fund-raiser for its artists. As social-distancing rules have been put into place around the globe, a special kind of chaos has ensued for musicians, and for the performing arts in general. Almost overnight, the income from tours, festivals, and live performances has vaporized, which, in the age of streaming, means that a vital portion of the average musician’s yearly income has also disappeared. The social-media accounts of the large number of musicians who were set to release albums and tour this spring and winter have grown sober. That’s why the Bandcamp fund-raiser was a small but tangible moment of collective action in the face of dire circumstances. “For many artists, a single day of boosted sales can mean the difference between being able to pay rent or not,” Bandcamp’s C.E.O., Ethan Diamond, wrote before the campaign. “It may sound simple, but the best way to help artists is with your direct financial support.”</p><p class="paywall">The platform’s fund-raiser was one of many efforts unfolding across the country. A patchwork of <a href="https://pitchfork.com/news/spotify-announces-music-relief-project-to-combat-coronavirus-disruption/">emergency-relief funds</a>, artists’ grants, and GoFundMe pages has emerged on behalf of musicians. The all-hands approach feels like an uncoördinated improvisation, especially as tour and festival postponements and cancellations have begun to stretch further into the summer months. Ad-hoc efforts, such as directing merchandise sales <a href="https://pitchfork.com/news/the-national-soccer-mommy-fundraise-for-crew-during-coronavirus-crisis/">toward</a> sidelined road crews, are just one arm of an emergency response that stretches to Capitol Hill, where some of the music industry’s largest professional associations spent the week lobbying members of Congress to include self-employed musicians and gig workers in the Senate’s two-trillion-dollar stimulus bill.</p><div class="ExternalLinkEmbedWrapper-hNDkqw fSfQkP" data-testid="external-link-embed--inline"><div class="ExternalLinkEmbedText-glBTSy gRKpCf"><a aria-label="Read &lt;em&gt;The New Yorker’s&lt;/em&gt; complete news coverage and analysis of the coronavirus pandemic." class="external-link external-link-embed__hed-link button" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/tag/coronavirus&quot;}" href="https://www.newyorker.com/tag/coronavirus" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ ExternalLinkEmbedHed-dSIMOS iUEiRd kKKexM dWnefe">Read <em>The New Yorker’s</em> complete news coverage and analysis of the coronavirus pandemic.</span></a></div></div><div></div><p class="paywall">Those efforts succeeded, meaning that untold musicians who are normally considered to be independent contractors will qualify for expanded unemployment benefits through the end of July, in addition to being eligible for Medicaid. There is a sense within the industry that the bill’s passage has forestalled a greater disaster. <em>Rolling Stone</em> <a data-offer-url="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/congress-stimulus-music-songwriters-artists-972558/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/congress-stimulus-music-songwriters-artists-972558/&quot;}" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/congress-stimulus-music-songwriters-artists-972558/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">claimed</a> the relief bill would give musicians a “fighting chance.” A statement from the Recording Academy, which represents more than twenty thousand professional musicians, said the relief package would put music creators in a “better position for immediate and long-term relief.” There is no doubt that this federal aid will be readily welcomed by the working-class segment of the music industry—from touring bands and producers to backline technicians and soundmen, venue owners, booking agencies, and small studios. Had it not been for the concerted effort between musicians and industry associations, or the influx of almost twenty thousand letters urging Congress to support this creative class, the damage would have been severe—an immediate catastrophe for thousands of these gig workers.</p><p class="paywall">Yet it’s far from certain that the industry isn’t already showing signs of permanent damage. With monthly rents no doubt looming, and no national effort to suspend rent under way, many musicians will be staring down the usual bills long before the stimulus money reaches their bank accounts. In New York, the State Assembly is currently considering a ninety-day rent-suspension measure, S08125, which would immediately alleviate a throbbing source of pressure for musicians in the city. There is little indication, at the moment, that Governor Andrew Cuomo would sign such a bill, should it pass. Even before the current crisis, ours was a nation where an estimated nearly forty per cent of Americans can’t <a data-offer-url="https://abcnews.go.com/US/10-americans-struggle-cover-400-emergency-expense-federal/story?id=63253846" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://abcnews.go.com/US/10-americans-struggle-cover-400-emergency-expense-federal/story?id=63253846&quot;}" href="https://abcnews.go.com/US/10-americans-struggle-cover-400-emergency-expense-federal/story?id=63253846" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">manage</a> a four-hundred-dollar emergency without having to borrow money or sell possessions. And where money can’t be borrowed or work can’t be found, most working musicians have capital socked away in their gear, the tools of their trade. Across the country, one commonly defined “essential” business is the pawn shop.</p><p class="paywall">Like the smell of infection that indicates gangrene, the recent spate of furloughs and layoffs by booking agencies and ticket-process companies points to a long-term contraction in live music as a source of revenue. This past Wednesday, the ticketing company Stubhub <a data-offer-url="https://www.digitalmusicnews.com/2020/03/26/stubhub-furloughs-announced/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.digitalmusicnews.com/2020/03/26/stubhub-furloughs-announced/&quot;}" href="https://www.digitalmusicnews.com/2020/03/26/stubhub-furloughs-announced/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">furloughed</a> more than sixty per cent of its staff. A week prior, one of the largest talent agencies in the country, Paradigm, <a data-offer-url="https://variety.com/2020/film/news/paradigm-layoffs-coronavirus-agents-1203544187/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://variety.com/2020/film/news/paradigm-layoffs-coronavirus-agents-1203544187/&quot;}" href="https://variety.com/2020/film/news/paradigm-layoffs-coronavirus-agents-1203544187/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">let go</a> more than a hundred staff to adjust to the decline in live-music revenue. Even when social-distancing efforts are suspended, the idea that musicians can instantly return to the road in an attempt to make up for lost time and revenue ignores that a <a data-offer-url="https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/9342389/coronavirus-touring-concert-business-billboard-cover-story-2020" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/9342389/coronavirus-touring-concert-business-billboard-cover-story-2020&quot;}" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/9342389/coronavirus-touring-concert-business-billboard-cover-story-2020" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">cash crunch</a> is most likely going to alter the landscape of the tour circuit for years to come. Booking a tour of any level is a complicated feat of scheduling and geography, and fiercely competitive in normal circumstances. In addition, many independent clubs won’t likely survive multiple months of total revenue loss, leaving many of the smaller operations, and promoters, without the cash to book artists once night life resumes. The owner of two well-liked venues in Seattle <a data-offer-url="https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/touring/9337042/seattle-coronavirus-venues-uncertain-future-debt" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/touring/9337042/seattle-coronavirus-venues-uncertain-future-debt&quot;}" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/touring/9337042/seattle-coronavirus-venues-uncertain-future-debt" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">told</a> <em>Billboard</em> that he expected to lose “six figures” of income every month the shutdown continues. And Live Nation, the events behemoth expected to absorb an even larger chunk of the concert industry, has already seen its market value plunge in half, by nine billion dollars.</p><div class="Container-hnJNtl gxMaIG"></div><p class="paywall">These circumstances make it all the more understandable why, as the crisis unfolds for musicians, words like “assistance” and “relief” and “support” have infiltrated every mention of artists in this moment. Even where the industry has resorted to self-mythologizing, the tentative note of worry appears. In response to the stimulus package, the C.E.O. of the Recording Industry Association of America, said that “The power of music will help us get through this crisis.” But what’s on the other end of this crisis, and should musicians actually be eager to return to that place? The volume of fund-raisers, and the daily calls for financial support for musicians, can be stitched together to reveal a silent plea, one that suggests we should look at the current crisis as a mandate to move away from a broken economic model that condemns those who pursue a creative life to poverty. As musicians and artists rally, offering us bedroom performances and curated playlists, we have a chance to rethink our relationship with them. Or, at the very least, consider the status quo that awaits them once this crisis subsides.</p><p class="paywall">The norm for many musicians is an environment pitted with corrosive conditions for mental health. A 2018 <a data-offer-url="https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/53aaa2d4-793a-4400-b6c9-95d6618809f9/downloads/1cgjrbs3b_761615.pdf" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/53aaa2d4-793a-4400-b6c9-95d6618809f9/downloads/1cgjrbs3b_761615.pdf&quot;}" href="https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/53aaa2d4-793a-4400-b6c9-95d6618809f9/downloads/1cgjrbs3b_761615.pdf" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">survey</a> of musicians, led by <a data-offer-url="https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Prominent-Economist-s/245932" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Prominent-Economist-s/245932&quot;}" href="https://www.chronicle.com/article/A-Prominent-Economist-s/245932" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Alan B. Krueger</a>, an economics professor at Princeton University, found that half of its respondents reported feeling “down, depressed, or hopeless,” or more than double the rate of adults in the United States. This same survey, which was conducted in partnership with the music relief group MusiCares, found that the average musician earned just twenty-one thousand three hundred dollars from their art in 2017. The survey also complicates the commonly held assumption that live performances are a good source of financial stability for working musicians. For any artist that has yet to hit the mid-tier festival slot—say, a small-font Coachella billing—you’re likely the kind of average musician cited in the survey who made less than fifty-five hundred dollars from the toil of travelling across the country for weeks at time.</p><div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--article-mid-content" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--article-mid-content consumer-marketing-unit__slot--in-content"></div><div class="journey-unit"></div></div></div><p class="paywall">Success, and the financial security that follows it, is essentially in the hands of a small pool of musicians. “There’s very little middle- and lower-class in recording. That world has dried up,” Daniel Glass, the president of the independent label Glassnote Records, <a href="https://pitchfork.com/features/article/the-record-industry-expects-a-windfall-where-will-the-money-go/">told</a> Pitchfork last spring. But it’s been a historically profitable moment for the music industry as a whole. Digital streaming, led by services such as Spotify, Amazon, and YouTube, has rapidly increased the total revenues generated by music and consolidated the ways that we connect to music. In 2019, the industry surpassed eleven billion dollars in revenue, with nearly eighty per cent of that amount earned through streaming. This past week, Spotify <a data-offer-url="https://newsroom.spotify.com/2020-03-25/how-spotify-is-addressing-covid-19-on-platform-and-off/" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://newsroom.spotify.com/2020-03-25/how-spotify-is-addressing-covid-19-on-platform-and-off/&quot;}" href="https://newsroom.spotify.com/2020-03-25/how-spotify-is-addressing-covid-19-on-platform-and-off/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">announced</a> a <em class="small">COVID</em>-19-relief effort of its own, pledging up to ten million dollars in matching contributions, a figure close to just 0.05 per cent of its estimated market value of twenty-two billion dollars. The same Princeton survey reported that only twenty-eight per cent of musicians earned any income from streaming revenue, and, when they did earn money, that amount averaged out to a hundred dollars per year.</p><p class="paywall">The collective readjustment of daily life has awakened some old sensations. The Bandcamp fund-raiser, and the calls for support by musicians, artists, writers, and printmakers, has brought back the gratification of picking up an album from a merch table or calling to order a book from a locally owned bookstore. The feeling has less to do with the fuzzy values of physical media versus digital goods but, instead, the relationship that these exchanges cultivate. The act of reaching out to someone, for something real in return, is gratifying. Like the supply chains we’ve long become estranged from in the world of Amazon, the relationship between music creator and listener, between art and value, has been disrupted, undeniably, by the mechanics of streaming music and by the greed of major labels.</p></div></div></div><div class="GridItem-buujkM fVLMby grid--item grid-layout__aside"><aside class="PersistentAsideWrapper-deVGrR daRVRt persistent-aside" style="top:9rem;margin-bottom:2.5rem;position:sticky;height:unset !important" data-testid="PersistentAsideWrapper"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYBuk fifekH sticky-box"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--rail"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--rail" data-node-id="f1v0y7"></div></div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--display-rail" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--display-rail"></div><div class="journey-unit"></div></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholder-grPmrg dxAvXx"></div></div></aside></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan full-bleed-ad row-mid-content-ad"><div class="StickyMidContentAdWrapper-fSBzwl drzyIa ad-stickymidcontent"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--mid-content should-hold-space"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--mid-content" data-node-id="f9okef"></div></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK sjrqk grid grid-margins grid-items-2 ArticlePageChunksGrid-hfxaau eSqXkM grid-layout--adrail narrow wide-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--item grid-layout__content"><div class="BodyWrapper-kufPGa eunGjt body body__container article__body" data-journey-hook="client-content" data-testid="BodyWrapper"><div class="body__inner-container"><p class="paywall">In an essay for <em>Artforum</em>, last year, the writer and musician Jace Clayton, a.k.a DJ/rupture, <a data-offer-url="https://www.artforum.com/music/carl-stone-spotify-79794" class="external-link" data-event-click="{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https://www.artforum.com/music/carl-stone-spotify-79794&quot;}" href="https://www.artforum.com/music/carl-stone-spotify-79794" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">wrote</a> how Spotify, for one, has severed the connection between artist and listener, one of the longest-running relationships in our culture. “Production credits, liner notes, record labels, any artwork beyond the (now tiny) cover, this rich contextual information reflects how people come together around music, and is precisely the stuff that Spotify actively strips from the music via their interface,” he wrote. “When Spotify discards it, they are training us to regard music as little more than a few megabytes of digital audio stored on Google-run servers.” What remains in the streaming landscape isn’t a community but a single bad habit shared by an entire culture. We have unlearned that music requires a committed audience just as much as it requires musicians. Amid the stupefying confusion of the global crisis, one that is further isolating our physical communities, the need to put the pieces of music back together has never felt clearer.</p><hr class="paywall"/><h2 class="paywall">A Guide to the Coronavirus</h2><ul class="paywall"><li>How to practice <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/the-vital-importance-of-isolation?itm_content=footer-recirc">social distancing</a>, from responding to a sick housemate to the pros and cons of ordering food.</li><li>How people cope and <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/coping-camaraderie-and-human-evolution-amid-the-coronavirus-crisis?itm_content=footer-recirc">create new customs</a> amid a pandemic.</li><li>What it means to <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/what-it-means-to-contain-and-mitigate-the-coronavirus?itm_content=footer-recirc">contain and mitigate</a> the coronavirus outbreak.</li><li>How much of the world is <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/how-much-of-the-world-will-be-quarantined-by-the-coronavirus?itm_content=footer-recirc">likely to be quarantined</a>?</li><li>Donald Trump in <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/trump-in-the-time-of-the-coronavirus?itm_content=footer-recirc">the time of coronavirus</a>.</li><li>The coronavirus is <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/how-long-will-it-take-to-develop-a-coronavirus-vaccine?itm_content=footer-recirc">likely to spread for more than a year</a> before a vaccine could be widely available.</li><li>We are all <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/annals-of-gastronomy/we-are-all-irrational-panic-shoppers?itm_content=footer-recirc">irrational panic shoppers</a>.</li><li>The strange terror of <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/dispatch/the-strange-terror-of-watching-coronavirus-take-rome?itm_content=footer-recirc">watching the coronavirus take Rome</a>.</li><li>How pandemics <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/how-pandemics-change-history?itm_content=footer-recirc">change history</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div><div class="GridItem-buujkM fVLMby grid--item grid-layout__aside"><div class="StickyBoxWrapper-jfYBuk fifekH sticky-box"><div class="StickyBoxPrimary-dzWDWL cdhYoN sticky-box__primary"><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ ad ad--rail"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--rail" data-node-id="f9eid"></div></div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--display-rail" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--display-rail"></div><div class="journey-unit"></div></div></div><div class="StickyBoxPlaceholder-grPmrg dxAvXx"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK sjrqk grid grid-margins grid-items-2 PaywallInlineBarrierWithWrapperGrid-fyrGfS kLQIUk grid-layout--adrail narrow wide-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--item grid-layout__content"><div class="body body__inline-barrier article__body"><div class="container container--body"><div class="container--body-inner"><aside class="PaywallInlineBarrierWrapper-iBnuqk lfXXa-D" data-testid="PaywallInlineBarrierWrapper"><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--paywall-inline-barrier" role="presentation" aria-live="polite" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--paywall-inline-barrier"></div><div class="journey-unit"></div></div></aside></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK sjrqk grid grid-margins grid-items-2 ContentWrapperGrid-fvkmBv brYtrA grid-layout--adrail narrow wide-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--item grid-layout__content"><div class="body body__container"><div class="container container--body"><div class="container--body-inner"></div></div></div></div></div></div></article><div class="ContentFooterWrapper-jVNdRG dTJkpP ArticlePageContentFooterGrid-ccsXYy eMZRHU article-body__footer"><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK sjrqk grid grid-margins grid-items-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wide-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--item grid-layout__content"><div class="ContributorsWrapper-eNpWFu gcgHaa contributors" data-testid="Contributors"><div data-testid="contributor-bio-wrapper" class="ContributorBioWrapper-bnVHbt gukMon"><div class="ContributorBioContent-ubQdr jZTSSi"><div class="ContributorBioHeader-ledood XOIEx"></div><div class="ContributorBioBio-fBolsO giFhKz"><a href="/contributors/nathan-taylor-pemberton">Nathan Taylor Pemberton</a> is a writer and editor from Florida, who currently lives in Brooklyn.</div><div class="ContributorBioFooter-brqDlv dMbIUd"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK sjrqk grid grid-margins grid-items-2 grid-layout--adrail narrow wide-adrail"><div class="GridItem-buujkM stRKV grid--item grid-layout__content"><div data-testid="TagCloudWrapper" class="TagCloudWrapper-gGgndx guyhEV ContentFooterTagCloud-krQmRG esZLGh"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudSectionHeader-cOforY iUEiRd jEHmrR kQQRmu">More:</span><a href="/tag/coronavirus" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd dTCiYp gFobuk ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd kQrSNW bUkXwu">Coronavirus</span></a><a href="/tag/music-industry" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd dTCiYp gFobuk ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd kQrSNW bUkXwu">Music Industry</span></a><a href="/tag/concerts" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd dTCiYp gFobuk ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd kQrSNW bUkXwu">Concerts</span></a><a href="/tag/labor" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd dTCiYp gFobuk ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd kQrSNW bUkXwu">Labor</span></a><a href="/tag/freelancers" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd dTCiYp gFobuk ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd kQrSNW bUkXwu">Freelancers</span></a><a href="/tag/coronavirus-social-distancing-cultural-recommendations" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BaseLink-eNWuiM TagCloudLink-kvjZFu iUEiRd dTCiYp gFobuk ldGMWn"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ TagCloudName-eAUnLd iUEiRd kQrSNW bUkXwu">Culture at Home During the Coronavirus</span></a></div></div></div></div><div data-testid="ContentFooterBottom" class="ContentFooterBottom-jwWZfC diNfJW"><div class="content-bottom-anchor"></div><div class="ConsumerMarketingUnitThemedWrapper-iUTMTf jssHut consumer-marketing-unit consumer-marketing-unit--article-footer" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><div class="consumer-marketing-unit__slot consumer-marketing-unit__slot--article-footer"></div><div class="journey-unit"></div></div><div data-attr-viewport-monitor="" class="recirc-list-wrapper viewport-monitor-anchor"><div data-testid="RowWrapper" class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd RowWrapper-UmqTg iUEiRd HEhan ContentFooterRelated-kEBiFe kVUuwq"><div class="GridWrapper-cAzTTK jXvsWG grid grid-margins grid-items-0 SummaryCollectionGridComponent-ktyEog bdTTVU summary-collection-grid RecircListDefaultOverlaySummaryCollectionGrid-AHJhY ffqnnA recirc-list__items summary-collection-grid--four-columns summary-collection-grid--DenseDesktopStack"><div class="GridItem-buujkM kHPPIF grid--item"><div class="SummaryCollectionGridContent-eVUpRm kLpQMK"><div class="SectionTitleRoot-dBGvdq linnUJ SummaryCollectionGridSectionTitle-fCmYwG eAcJMh" data-testid="SectionTitle"><header class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SectionTitleHed-dKqZet dxqEAa hLZrSI gbguXG">Read More</header></div><div class="SummaryCollectionGridItems-DZShR ioydyD hide-read-more-ad" data-testid="SummaryCollectionGridItems"><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--article summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Performers on Lockdown Turn to Their Smartphones&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5e7a904aa4c643000873b0be&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:0,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;/magazine/2020/04/06/performers-on-lockdown-turn-to-their-smartphones&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="/magazine/2020/04/06/performers-on-lockdown-turn-to-their-smartphones" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-1" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_120,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_240,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_320,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_640,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_120,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_240,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_320,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Performers on Lockdown Turn to Their Smartphones" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">The Theatre</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-1" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="/magazine/2020/04/06/performers-on-lockdown-turn-to-their-smartphones" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Performers on Lockdown Turn to Their Smartphones</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="/magazine/2020/04/06/performers-on-lockdown-turn-to-their-smartphones" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-1" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_120,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_240,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_320,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_640,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_120,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_240,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_320,c_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Performers on Lockdown Turn to Their Smartphones" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/200406_r36149_rd.jpg"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">In a time of fear and strained feeling, creative people are doing what they can for us from their living rooms.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Alexandra Schwartz</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--article summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Performing Artists and the Financial Fallout of the Coronavirus&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5e6ba4923ecfe20008083662&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:1,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;/news/our-local-correspondents/performing-artists-and-the-financial-fallout-of-the-coronavirus&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="/news/our-local-correspondents/performing-artists-and-the-financial-fallout-of-the-coronavirus" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-2" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_640,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Performing Artists and the Financial Fallout of the Coronavirus" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">Our Local Correspondents</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-2" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-2" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="/news/our-local-correspondents/performing-artists-and-the-financial-fallout-of-the-coronavirus" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Performing Artists and the Financial Fallout of the Coronavirus</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="/news/our-local-correspondents/performing-artists-and-the-financial-fallout-of-the-coronavirus" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-2" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_640,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Performing Artists and the Financial Fallout of the Coronavirus" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/5e768e82ace85e000886315b/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/Witt-CVperformers.jpg"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">New York’s cultural scene has taken hits before&#8212;after 9/11, during the recession that began in 2007, after Hurricane Sandy&#8212;but its elimination for an indefinite period of time is unprecedented.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Emily Witt</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--cnevideo summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Meet the Italians Making Music Together During Coronavirus Quarantine&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5e73af0b5749570008a1b218&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:2,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/video/watch/meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/video/watch/meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-3" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://dwgyu36up6iuz.cloudfront.net/heru80fdn/image/upload/c_fill%2Cd_placeholder_thescene.jpg%2Cfl_progressive%2Cg_center%2Ch_540%2Cq_80%2Cw_720/v1584569936/thenewyorker_meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies.jpg 720w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://dwgyu36up6iuz.cloudfront.net/heru80fdn/image/upload/c_fill%2Cd_placeholder_thescene.jpg%2Cfl_progressive%2Cg_center%2Ch_360%2Cq_80%2Cw_480/v1584569936/thenewyorker_meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies.jpg 480w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Meet the Italians Making Music Together During Coronavirus Quarantine" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://dwgyu36up6iuz.cloudfront.net/heru80fdn/image/upload/c_fill%2Cd_placeholder_thescene.jpg%2Cfl_progressive%2Cg_center%2Ch_360%2Cq_80%2Cw_480/v1584569936/thenewyorker_meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies.jpg"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">Video</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-3" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-3" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/video/watch/meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Meet the Italians Making Music Together During Coronavirus Quarantine</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/video/watch/meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-3" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://dwgyu36up6iuz.cloudfront.net/heru80fdn/image/upload/c_fill%2Cd_placeholder_thescene.jpg%2Cfl_progressive%2Cg_center%2Ch_540%2Cq_80%2Cw_720/v1584569936/thenewyorker_meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies.jpg 720w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://dwgyu36up6iuz.cloudfront.net/heru80fdn/image/upload/c_fill%2Cd_placeholder_thescene.jpg%2Cfl_progressive%2Cg_center%2Ch_360%2Cq_80%2Cw_480/v1584569936/thenewyorker_meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies.jpg 480w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Meet the Italians Making Music Together During Coronavirus Quarantine" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://dwgyu36up6iuz.cloudfront.net/heru80fdn/image/upload/c_fill%2Cd_placeholder_thescene.jpg%2Cfl_progressive%2Cg_center%2Ch_360%2Cq_80%2Cw_480/v1584569936/thenewyorker_meet-the-italians-who-made-music-together-on-their-balconies.jpg"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek summary-item__dek--isCneVideo">While under national quarantine, neighbors all across Italy played music together to create a sense of much-needed connection.</div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;How Trump Could Change the Trajectory of the War in Ukraine&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:3,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/how-trump-could-change-the-trajectory-of-the-war-in-ukraine#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/how-trump-could-change-the-trajectory-of-the-war-in-ukraine#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-4" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="How Trump Could Change the Trajectory of the War in Ukraine" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-4" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-4" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/how-trump-could-change-the-trajectory-of-the-war-in-ukraine#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">How Trump Could Change the Trajectory of the War in Ukraine</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/q-and-a/how-trump-could-change-the-trajectory-of-the-war-in-ukraine#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-4" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="How Trump Could Change the Trajectory of the War in Ukraine" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673b96a1bb52ded6365e9aa2/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">Any deal will likely be favorable to the Russians, though the clock on Putin’s ability to sustain a wartime economy may be running out.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Isaac Chotiner</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="AdWrapper-dQtivb fZrssQ SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq ad ad--read-more"><div class="ad__slot ad__slot--read-more" data-node-id="mwvgcl"></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Why Do We Talk This Way?&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:4,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/culture/open-questions/why-do-we-talk-this-way#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/open-questions/why-do-we-talk-this-way#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-5" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Why Do We Talk This Way?" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">Culture</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-5" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-5" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/open-questions/why-do-we-talk-this-way#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Why Do We Talk This Way?</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/open-questions/why-do-we-talk-this-way#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-5" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Why Do We Talk This Way?" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673bc20b19b179bbc0525f6b/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">Technology is dramatically changing political speech, rewarding quantity and variety over the neat messages of the past.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Joshua Rothman</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Republican Victory and the Ambience of Information&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:5,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-lede/republican-victory-and-the-ambience-of-information#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-lede/republican-victory-and-the-ambience-of-information#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-6" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Republican Victory and the Ambience of Information" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-6" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-6" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-lede/republican-victory-and-the-ambience-of-information#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Republican Victory and the Ambience of Information</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-lede/republican-victory-and-the-ambience-of-information#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-6" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Republican Victory and the Ambience of Information" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/6733a0243ca93a193016c3d3/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">For years, Democrats have sought to win elections by micro-targeting communities with detailed facts. What if the secret is big, sloppy notions seeded nationwide?</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Nathan Heller</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Faustian Bargains in “Death Becomes Her” and “Burnout Paradise”&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:6,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/12/02/death-becomes-her-theatre-review-broadway#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/12/02/death-becomes-her-theatre-review-broadway#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-7" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Faustian Bargains in “Death Becomes Her” and “Burnout Paradise”" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">Magazine</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-7" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-7" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/12/02/death-becomes-her-theatre-review-broadway#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Faustian Bargains in “Death Becomes Her” and “Burnout Paradise”</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/12/02/death-becomes-her-theatre-review-broadway#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-7" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Faustian Bargains in “Death Becomes Her” and “Burnout Paradise”" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6167a6d3e67544200a79/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">The audience gets what it paid for in both the musical adaptation of the 1992 film, with Megan Hilty and Jennifer Simard, and a new show about the treadmill of life.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Helen Shaw</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;The Naïveté Behind Post-Election Despair&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:7,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/the-naivete-behind-post-election-despair#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/the-naivete-behind-post-election-despair#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-8" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="The Naïveté Behind Post-Election Despair" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-8" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-8" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/the-naivete-behind-post-election-despair#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">The Naïveté Behind Post-Election Despair</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/the-naivete-behind-post-election-despair#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-8" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="The Naïveté Behind Post-Election Despair" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/67367a234be575a415fd5910/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">What sort of reply can one offer to a person who has already decided that the world ends here?</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Lauren Michele Jackson</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Dead Last&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:8,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/dispatches/dead-last#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/dispatches/dead-last#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-9" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Dead Last" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">Magazine</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-9" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-9" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/dispatches/dead-last#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Dead Last</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/dispatches/dead-last#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-9" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Dead Last" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672e49205cf4270d66c908a5/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">Authoritarian rule always entails corruption. With Donald Trump in office, watch your wallet.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Rachel Maddow</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;The Art Dealer Who Wanted to Be Art&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:9,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/12/02/the-art-dealer-who-wanted-to-be-art#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/12/02/the-art-dealer-who-wanted-to-be-art#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-10" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="The Art Dealer Who Wanted to Be Art" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">Magazine</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-10" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-10" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/12/02/the-art-dealer-who-wanted-to-be-art#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">The Art Dealer Who Wanted to Be Art</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/12/02/the-art-dealer-who-wanted-to-be-art#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-10" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="The Art Dealer Who Wanted to Be Art" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673e6253a6d3e67544200a7b/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">Asher Wertheimer was a Jewish tycoon who asked John Singer Sargent to paint him. The results are strange, slippery&#8212;and some of the artist’s best work.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Jackson Arn</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Turning a Blind Eye to War Crimes&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:10,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/turning-a-blind-eye-to-war-crimes#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/turning-a-blind-eye-to-war-crimes#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-11" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Turning a Blind Eye to War Crimes" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-11" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-11" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/turning-a-blind-eye-to-war-crimes#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Turning a Blind Eye to War Crimes</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/turning-a-blind-eye-to-war-crimes#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-11" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Turning a Blind Eye to War Crimes" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/673f98bfd0d1a967cdef7cf9/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">A second Trump Administration could give impunity to American soldiers who commit atrocities.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Parker Yesko</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="SummaryItemWrapper-iwvBff UgVUX summary-item summary-item--ARTICLE summary-item--no-icon summary-item--text-align-left summary-item--layout-placement-text-below-desktop-only summary-item--layout-position-image-right summary-item--layout-proportions-33-66 summary-item--side-by-side-align-center summary-item--side-by-side-image-right-mobile-false summary-item--standard SummaryCollectionGridSummaryItem-WColm eKCcVq" data-item="{&quot;dangerousHed&quot;:&quot;Donald Trump’s Revenge&quot;,&quot;index&quot;:11,&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;venue&quot;,&quot;hotelLink&quot;:&quot;https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-lede/donald-trump-wins-a-second-term#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1&quot;,&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;GridFourColumns&quot;}" role="button" tabindex="0"><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-lede/donald-trump-wins-a-second-term#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-12" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Donald Trump’s Revenge" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="SummaryItemContent-eiDYMl hHwfjN summary-item__content"><div class="SummaryItemRubricWrapper-jjNbqu bsjkmD"><div class="RubricWrapper-dKmCNX braSQU rubric rubric--discovery SummaryItemRubric-dguGKN fYiFyD summary-item__rubric"><span class="RubricName-fVtemz cLxcNi rubric__name">News</span></div></div><a class="SummaryItemHedLink-civMjp iksxXg summary-item-tracking__hed-link summary-item__hed-link bottom_recirc-12" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-hed-12" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-lede/donald-trump-wins-a-second-term#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" target="_self"><div class="SummaryItemHedBase-hiFYpQ eAqtuL summary-item__hed" data-testid="SummaryItemHed">Donald Trump’s Revenge</div></a><div class="SummaryItemAssetContainer-gwhFFH ogpYq summary-item__asset-container"><a class="SummaryItemImageLink-dshqxb USLvL summary-item__image-link summary-item-tracking__image-link" href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-lede/donald-trump-wins-a-second-term#intcid=_the-new-yorker-article-bottom-recirc_ea0e017c-5129-409f-9a5c-870d92075071_roberta-similarity1_fallback_popular4-1" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-component-type="recirc-river" data-recirc-id="item-image-12" data-recirc-pattern="summary-item" target="_self"><span class="SpanWrapper-umhxW kGxnNB responsive-asset SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image"><div data-testid="aspect-ratio-container" class="AspectRatioContainer-bJHpJz jgsWEn"><div class="aspect-ratio--overlay-container"><picture class="ResponsiveImagePicture-cWuUZO dUOtEa SummaryItemResponsiveAsset-hjGIGg gJaBeu summary-item__image responsive-image"><noscript><source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_640,c_limit/undefined 640w" sizes="100vw"/><source media="(min-width: 768px)" srcSet="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_120,c_limit/undefined 120w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_240,c_limit/undefined 240w, https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_320,c_limit/undefined 320w" sizes="100vw"/><img alt="Donald Trump’s Revenge" class="ResponsiveImageContainer-eybHBd fptoWY responsive-image__image" src="https://media.newyorker.com/photos/672ac8f4a7569dc7a53f3bf8/4:3/w_480%2Cc_limit/undefined"/></noscript></picture></div></div></span></a></div><div class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ SummaryItemDek-CRfsi iUEiRd eDsHHo hFIELG summary-item__dek">The former President will return to the White House older, less inhibited, and far more dangerous than ever before.</div><div class="SummaryItemBylineWrapper-boCfbi hYsZi summary-item__byline-date-icon"><div class="SummaryItemBaseByline-fFbXkY bzOILa summary-item__byline"><div class="summary-item__byline__content"><div data-testid="BylinesWrapper" class="BylinesWrapper-KIudk cdSbAY bylines"><span class="BylineWrapper-jWHrLH ciXFAu byline bylines__byline" data-testid="BylineWrapper" itemProp="author" itemType="http://schema.org/Person"><span itemProp="name" class="BylineNamesWrapper-jbHncj fuDQVo"><span data-testid="BylineName" class="BylineName-kwmrLn cYaBcc byline__name"><span class="BaseWrap-sc-gjQpdd BaseText-ewhhUZ BylinePreamble-iJolpQ iUEiRd iBDlDQ gnILss byline__preamble">By </span>Susan B. 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Yet the industry may already be showing signs of permanent damage.","head.promo.dek":"Fund-raisers, grants, and governmental relief are all helping to keep musical artists afloat. Yet the industry may already be showing signs of permanent damage.","head.social.opinion":"false","head.jsonld":[{"@context":"http:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","articleBody":"The platform’s fund-raiser was one of many efforts unfolding across the country. A patchwork of emergency-relief funds, artists’ grants, and GoFundMe pages has emerged on behalf of musicians. The all-hands approach feels like an uncoördinated improvisation, especially as tour and festival postponements and cancellations have begun to stretch further into the summer months. Ad-hoc efforts, such as directing merchandise sales toward sidelined road crews, are just one arm of an emergency response that stretches to Capitol Hill, where some of the music industry’s largest professional associations spent the week lobbying members of Congress to include self-employed musicians and gig workers in the Senate’s two-trillion-dollar stimulus bill.\nThose efforts succeeded, meaning that untold musicians who are normally considered to be independent contractors will qualify for expanded unemployment benefits through the end of July, in addition to being eligible for Medicaid. There is a sense within the industry that the bill’s passage has forestalled a greater disaster. Rolling Stone claimed the relief bill would give musicians a “fighting chance.” A statement from the Recording Academy, which represents more than twenty thousand professional musicians, said the relief package would put music creators in a “better position for immediate and long-term relief.” There is no doubt that this federal aid will be readily welcomed by the working-class segment of the music industry—from touring bands and producers to backline technicians and soundmen, venue owners, booking agencies, and small studios. Had it not been for the concerted effort between musicians and industry associations, or the influx of almost twenty thousand letters urging Congress to support this creative class, the damage would have been severe—an immediate catastrophe for thousands of these gig workers.\nYet it’s far from certain that the industry isn’t already showing signs of permanent damage. With monthly rents no doubt looming, and no national effort to suspend rent under way, many musicians will be staring down the usual bills long before the stimulus money reaches their bank accounts. In New York, the State Assembly is currently considering a ninety-day rent-suspension measure, S08125, which would immediately alleviate a throbbing source of pressure for musicians in the city. There is little indication, at the moment, that Governor Andrew Cuomo would sign such a bill, should it pass. Even before the current crisis, ours was a nation where an estimated nearly forty per cent of Americans can’t manage a four-hundred-dollar emergency without having to borrow money or sell possessions. And where money can’t be borrowed or work can’t be found, most working musicians have capital socked away in their gear, the tools of their trade. Across the country, one commonly defined “essential” business is the pawn shop.\nLike the smell of infection that indicates gangrene, the recent spate of furloughs and layoffs by booking agencies and ticket-process companies points to a long-term contraction in live music as a source of revenue. This past Wednesday, the ticketing company Stubhub furloughed more than sixty per cent of its staff. A week prior, one of the largest talent agencies in the country, Paradigm, let go more than a hundred staff to adjust to the decline in live-music revenue. Even when social-distancing efforts are suspended, the idea that musicians can instantly return to the road in an attempt to make up for lost time and revenue ignores that a cash crunch is most likely going to alter the landscape of the tour circuit for years to come. Booking a tour of any level is a complicated feat of scheduling and geography, and fiercely competitive in normal circumstances. In addition, many independent clubs won’t likely survive multiple months of total revenue loss, leaving many of the smaller operations, and promoters, without the cash to book artists once night life resumes. The owner of two well-liked venues in Seattle told Billboard that he expected to lose “six figures” of income every month the shutdown continues. And Live Nation, the events behemoth expected to absorb an even larger chunk of the concert industry, has already seen its market value plunge in half, by nine billion dollars.\nThese circumstances make it all the more understandable why, as the crisis unfolds for musicians, words like “assistance” and “relief” and “support” have infiltrated every mention of artists in this moment. Even where the industry has resorted to self-mythologizing, the tentative note of worry appears. In response to the stimulus package, the C.E.O. of the Recording Industry Association of America, said that “The power of music will help us get through this crisis.” But what’s on the other end of this crisis, and should musicians actually be eager to return to that place? The volume of fund-raisers, and the daily calls for financial support for musicians, can be stitched together to reveal a silent plea, one that suggests we should look at the current crisis as a mandate to move away from a broken economic model that condemns those who pursue a creative life to poverty. As musicians and artists rally, offering us bedroom performances and curated playlists, we have a chance to rethink our relationship with them. Or, at the very least, consider the status quo that awaits them once this crisis subsides.\nThe norm for many musicians is an environment pitted with corrosive conditions for mental health. A 2018 survey of musicians, led by Alan B. Krueger, an economics professor at Princeton University, found that half of its respondents reported feeling “down, depressed, or hopeless,” or more than double the rate of adults in the United States. This same survey, which was conducted in partnership with the music relief group MusiCares, found that the average musician earned just twenty-one thousand three hundred dollars from their art in 2017. The survey also complicates the commonly held assumption that live performances are a good source of financial stability for working musicians. For any artist that has yet to hit the mid-tier festival slot—say, a small-font Coachella billing—you’re likely the kind of average musician cited in the survey who made less than fifty-five hundred dollars from the toil of travelling across the country for weeks at time.\nSuccess, and the financial security that follows it, is essentially in the hands of a small pool of musicians. “There’s very little middle- and lower-class in recording. That world has dried up,” Daniel Glass, the president of the independent label Glassnote Records, told Pitchfork last spring. But it’s been a historically profitable moment for the music industry as a whole. Digital streaming, led by services such as Spotify, Amazon, and YouTube, has rapidly increased the total revenues generated by music and consolidated the ways that we connect to music. In 2019, the industry surpassed eleven billion dollars in revenue, with nearly eighty per cent of that amount earned through streaming. This past week, Spotify announced a COVID-19-relief effort of its own, pledging up to ten million dollars in matching contributions, a figure close to just 0.05 per cent of its estimated market value of twenty-two billion dollars. The same Princeton survey reported that only twenty-eight per cent of musicians earned any income from streaming revenue, and, when they did earn money, that amount averaged out to a hundred dollars per year.\nThe collective readjustment of daily life has awakened some old sensations. The Bandcamp fund-raiser, and the calls for support by musicians, artists, writers, and printmakers, has brought back the gratification of picking up an album from a merch table or calling to order a book from a locally owned bookstore. The feeling has less to do with the fuzzy values of physical media versus digital goods but, instead, the relationship that these exchanges cultivate. The act of reaching out to someone, for something real in return, is gratifying. Like the supply chains we’ve long become estranged from in the world of Amazon, the relationship between music creator and listener, between art and value, has been disrupted, undeniably, by the mechanics of streaming music and by the greed of major labels.\nIn an essay for Artforum, last year, the writer and musician Jace Clayton, a.k.a DJ\u002Frupture, wrote how Spotify, for one, has severed the connection between artist and listener, one of the longest-running relationships in our culture. “Production credits, liner notes, record labels, any artwork beyond the (now tiny) cover, this rich contextual information reflects how people come together around music, and is precisely the stuff that Spotify actively strips from the music via their interface,” he wrote. “When Spotify discards it, they are training us to regard music as little more than a few megabytes of digital audio stored on Google-run servers.” What remains in the streaming landscape isn’t a community but a single bad habit shared by an entire culture. We have unlearned that music requires a committed audience just as much as it requires musicians. Amid the stupefying confusion of the global crisis, one that is further isolating our physical communities, the need to put the pieces of music back together has never felt clearer.\n\nA Guide to the Coronavirus\n\nHow to practice social distancing, from responding to a sick housemate to the pros and cons of ordering food.\nHow people cope and create new customs amid a pandemic.\nWhat it means to contain and mitigate the coronavirus outbreak.\nHow much of the world is likely to be quarantined?\nDonald Trump in the time of coronavirus.\nThe coronavirus is likely to spread for more than a year before a vaccine could be widely available.\nWe are all irrational panic shoppers.\nThe strange terror of watching the coronavirus take Rome.\nHow pandemics change history.","isBasedOn":"","articleSection":"cultural comment","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Nathan Taylor Pemberton","sameAs":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fcontributors\u002Fnathan-taylor-pemberton"}],"dateModified":"2020-04-02T10:34:08.134-04:00","datePublished":"2020-04-02T10:34:08.134-04:00","headline":"A Moment to Rethink How We Support Music","image":["https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842\u002F16:9\u002Fw_1848,h_1039,c_limit\u002Fpemberton-music-listening.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842\u002F4:3\u002Fw_1596,h_1197,c_limit\u002Fpemberton-music-listening.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842\u002F1:1\u002Fw_822,h_822,c_limit\u002Fpemberton-music-listening.jpg"],"keywords":["cultural comment","coronavirus","music industry","concerts","labor","freelancers","culture at home during the coronavirus","web"],"thumbnailUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842\u002F1:1\u002Fw_822,h_822,c_limit\u002Fpemberton-music-listening.jpg","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fculture\u002Fcultural-comment\u002Fa-moment-to-rethink-how-we-support-music","isPartOf":{"@type":"CreativeWork","name":"The New Yorker"},"isAccessibleForFree":true,"alternativeHeadline":"Nathan Taylor Pemberton writes about the efforts to provide financial assistance to the music industry during the shutdown prompted by the coronavirus pandemic.","description":"Nathan Taylor Pemberton writes about the efforts to provide financial assistance to the music industry during the shutdown prompted by the coronavirus pandemic.","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fculture\u002Fcultural-comment\u002Fa-moment-to-rethink-how-we-support-music"},"publisher":{"@context":"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","@type":"Organization","name":"The New Yorker","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fverso\u002Fstatic\u002Fthenewyorker-us\u002Fassets\u002Fthe-new-yorker-seo-logo.jpg","width":"1200px","height":"630px"},"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com"}},{"@context":"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org\u002F","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Culture","item":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fculture"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Coronavirus","item":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Ftag\u002Fcoronavirus"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"A Moment to Rethink How We Support Music"}]}],"head.contentID":"5e835d5afcebd20008aeb945","head.pageType":"article","head.photos":{"image-16-9":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842\u002F16:9\u002Fw_1000,c_limit\u002Fpemberton-music-listening.jpg","image-1-1":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F5e836dcf9b2ebc0008405842\u002F1:1\u002Fw_1000,c_limit\u002Fpemberton-music-listening.jpg"},"head.firstPublishDate":"2020-04-02T14:34:08.134Z","head.primaryTagsRoot":"tags","head.hasSponsoredContent":false,"head.modifiedDate":"2020-04-02T14:34:08.134Z","head.noIndex":false,"linkBannerData":{"bannerType":"marquee","dek":"","hed":"","image":{},"links":[],"tracking":{"trackingIdentifier":"","attributes":{}}},"linkBannerId":[],"navigation":{"aboutText":"The writers you love. 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She has written extensively about literature as both a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2017\u002F05\u002F08\u002Fthe-art-and-activism-of-grace-paley\"\u003Ecritic\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and a reporter, profiling writers such as \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2017\u002F10\u002F16\u002Fjennifer-egans-travels-through-time\"\u003EJennifer Egan\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2019\u002F03\u002F25\u002Fa-beloved-canadian-novelist-reckons-with-her-mennonite-past\"\u003EMiriam Toews\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2020\u002F02\u002F10\u002Fvivian-gornick-is-rereading-everyone-including-herself\"\u003EVivian Gornick\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2020\u002F09\u002F21\u002Fan-american-writer-for-an-age-of-division\"\u003EAyad Akhtar\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. In... \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fcontributors\u002Falexandra-schwartz\"\u003ERead more\u003C\u002Fa\u003E","dangerousTitle":"\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fcontributors\u002Falexandra-schwartz\"\u003EAlexandra Schwartz\u003C\u002Fa\u003E has been a staff writer at \u003Cem\u003EThe New Yorker\u003C\u002Fem\u003E since 2016, and is a co-host of the magazine’s \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fpodcast\u002Fcritics-at-large\"\u003ECritics at Large\u003C\u002Fa\u003E podcast.","name":"Alexandra Schwartz","photo":{"altText":"","sources":{"sm":{"aspectRatio":"4:3","width":720,"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F59097b792179605b11ad8f1a\u002F4:3\u002Fw_720,c_limit\u002Fundefined","srcset":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F59097b792179605b11ad8f1a\u002F4:3\u002Fw_120,c_limit\u002Fundefined 120w, https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F59097b792179605b11ad8f1a\u002F4:3\u002Fw_240,c_limit\u002Fundefined 240w, 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has-dropcap__lead-standard-heading"},"Last week, amid the demoralizing numbers that have told the story of the coronavirus outbreak in the United States, there was one figure worth celebrating. The music platform Bandcamp ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fdaily.bandcamp.com\u002Ffeatures\u002Fupdate-on-fridays-campaign-to-support-artists-during-the-covid-19-pandemic","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fdaily.bandcamp.com\u002Ffeatures\u002Fupdate-on-fridays-campaign-to-support-artists-during-the-covid-19-pandemic"},"isExternal":true},"announced"]," that it had sold $4.3 million worth of music and merchandise in a ",["em",{"class":"small"},"COVID"],"-19 fund-raiser for its artists. As social-distancing rules have been put into place around the globe, a special kind of chaos has ensued for musicians, and for the performing arts in general. Almost overnight, the income from tours, festivals, and live performances has vaporized, which, in the age of streaming, means that a vital portion of the average musician’s yearly income has also disappeared. The social-media accounts of the large number of musicians who were set to release albums and tour this spring and winter have grown sober. That’s why the Bandcamp fund-raiser was a small but tangible moment of collective action in the face of dire circumstances. “For many artists, a single day of boosted sales can mean the difference between being able to pay rent or not,” Bandcamp’s C.E.O., Ethan Diamond, wrote before the campaign. “It may sound simple, but the best way to help artists is with your direct financial support.”"]],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"The platform’s fund-raiser was one of many efforts unfolding across the country. A patchwork of ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fpitchfork.com\u002Fnews\u002Fspotify-announces-music-relief-project-to-combat-coronavirus-disruption\u002F","isExternal":false},"emergency-relief funds"],", artists’ grants, and GoFundMe pages has emerged on behalf of musicians. The all-hands approach feels like an uncoördinated improvisation, especially as tour and festival postponements and cancellations have begun to stretch further into the summer months. Ad-hoc efforts, such as directing merchandise sales ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fpitchfork.com\u002Fnews\u002Fthe-national-soccer-mommy-fundraise-for-crew-during-coronavirus-crisis\u002F","isExternal":false},"toward"]," sidelined road crews, are just one arm of an emergency response that stretches to Capitol Hill, where some of the music industry’s largest professional associations spent the week lobbying members of Congress to include self-employed musicians and gig workers in the Senate’s two-trillion-dollar stimulus bill."],["inline-embed",{"props":{"dangerousDek":"","dangerousHed":"Read \u003Cem\u003EThe New Yorker’s\u003C\u002Fem\u003E complete news coverage and analysis of the coronavirus pandemic.","id":"5e6a8d2525cee1000833d9fd","url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Ftag\u002Fcoronavirus","position":1},"level":"block","ref":"5e6a8d2525cee1000833d9fd","type":"externallink"}],["journey-inline-newsletter",{"newsletterType":"slim-newsletter","newsletters":[]}],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"Those efforts succeeded, meaning that untold musicians who are normally considered to be independent contractors will qualify for expanded unemployment benefits through the end of July, in addition to being eligible for Medicaid. There is a sense within the industry that the bill’s passage has forestalled a greater disaster. ",["em","Rolling Stone"]," ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.rollingstone.com\u002Fmusic\u002Fmusic-news\u002Fcongress-stimulus-music-songwriters-artists-972558\u002F","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.rollingstone.com\u002Fmusic\u002Fmusic-news\u002Fcongress-stimulus-music-songwriters-artists-972558\u002F"},"isExternal":true},"claimed"]," the relief bill would give musicians a “fighting chance.” A statement from the Recording Academy, which represents more than twenty thousand professional musicians, said the relief package would put music creators in a “better position for immediate and long-term relief.” There is no doubt that this federal aid will be readily welcomed by the working-class segment of the music industry—from touring bands and producers to backline technicians and soundmen, venue owners, booking agencies, and small studios. Had it not been for the concerted effort between musicians and industry associations, or the influx of almost twenty thousand letters urging Congress to support this creative class, the damage would have been severe—an immediate catastrophe for thousands of these gig workers."],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"Yet it’s far from certain that the industry isn’t already showing signs of permanent damage. With monthly rents no doubt looming, and no national effort to suspend rent under way, many musicians will be staring down the usual bills long before the stimulus money reaches their bank accounts. In New York, the State Assembly is currently considering a ninety-day rent-suspension measure, S08125, which would immediately alleviate a throbbing source of pressure for musicians in the city. There is little indication, at the moment, that Governor Andrew Cuomo would sign such a bill, should it pass. Even before the current crisis, ours was a nation where an estimated nearly forty per cent of Americans can’t ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fabcnews.go.com\u002FUS\u002F10-americans-struggle-cover-400-emergency-expense-federal\u002Fstory?id=63253846","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fabcnews.go.com\u002FUS\u002F10-americans-struggle-cover-400-emergency-expense-federal\u002Fstory?id=63253846"},"isExternal":true},"manage"]," a four-hundred-dollar emergency without having to borrow money or sell possessions. And where money can’t be borrowed or work can’t be found, most working musicians have capital socked away in their gear, the tools of their trade. Across the country, one commonly defined “essential” business is the pawn shop."],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"Like the smell of infection that indicates gangrene, the recent spate of furloughs and layoffs by booking agencies and ticket-process companies points to a long-term contraction in live music as a source of revenue. This past Wednesday, the ticketing company Stubhub ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.digitalmusicnews.com\u002F2020\u002F03\u002F26\u002Fstubhub-furloughs-announced\u002F","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.digitalmusicnews.com\u002F2020\u002F03\u002F26\u002Fstubhub-furloughs-announced\u002F"},"isExternal":true},"furloughed"]," more than sixty per cent of its staff. A week prior, one of the largest talent agencies in the country, Paradigm, ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fvariety.com\u002F2020\u002Ffilm\u002Fnews\u002Fparadigm-layoffs-coronavirus-agents-1203544187\u002F","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fvariety.com\u002F2020\u002Ffilm\u002Fnews\u002Fparadigm-layoffs-coronavirus-agents-1203544187\u002F"},"isExternal":true},"let go"]," more than a hundred staff to adjust to the decline in live-music revenue. Even when social-distancing efforts are suspended, the idea that musicians can instantly return to the road in an attempt to make up for lost time and revenue ignores that a ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.billboard.com\u002Farticles\u002Fbusiness\u002F9342389\u002Fcoronavirus-touring-concert-business-billboard-cover-story-2020","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.billboard.com\u002Farticles\u002Fbusiness\u002F9342389\u002Fcoronavirus-touring-concert-business-billboard-cover-story-2020"},"isExternal":true},"cash crunch"]," is most likely going to alter the landscape of the tour circuit for years to come. Booking a tour of any level is a complicated feat of scheduling and geography, and fiercely competitive in normal circumstances. In addition, many independent clubs won’t likely survive multiple months of total revenue loss, leaving many of the smaller operations, and promoters, without the cash to book artists once night life resumes. The owner of two well-liked venues in Seattle ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.billboard.com\u002Farticles\u002Fbusiness\u002Ftouring\u002F9337042\u002Fseattle-coronavirus-venues-uncertain-future-debt","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.billboard.com\u002Farticles\u002Fbusiness\u002Ftouring\u002F9337042\u002Fseattle-coronavirus-venues-uncertain-future-debt"},"isExternal":true},"told"]," ",["em","Billboard"]," that he expected to lose “six figures” of income every month the shutdown continues. 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She has written extensively about literature as both a [critic](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2017\u002F05\u002F08\u002Fthe-art-and-activism-of-grace-paley) and a reporter, profiling writers such as [Jennifer Egan](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2017\u002F10\u002F16\u002Fjennifer-egans-travels-through-time), [Miriam Toews](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2019\u002F03\u002F25\u002Fa-beloved-canadian-novelist-reckons-with-her-mennonite-past), [Vivian Gornick](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2020\u002F02\u002F10\u002Fvivian-gornick-is-rereading-everyone-including-herself), and [Ayad Akhtar](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2020\u002F09\u002F21\u002Fan-american-writer-for-an-age-of-division). In 2014, she was awarded the National Book Critics Circle’s Nona Balakian Citation for Excellence in Reviewing. Schwartz, who has written frequently on [France](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fculture\u002Fculture-desk\u002Fparis-reborn-and-destroyed), covered the November, 2015, [terror attacks](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2015\u002F11\u002F30\u002Fthe-long-night) in Paris. She has also written pieces about New York City’s newest [neighborhood](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fculture\u002Fcultural-comment\u002Fhudson-yards-is-the-hotel-california-of-new-york), the pitfalls of [self-help](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2018\u002F01\u002F15\u002Fimproving-ourselves-to-death), and the world’s largest [coöperative grocery store](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fmagazine\u002F2019\u002F11\u002F25\u002Fthe-grocery-store-where-produce-meets-politics). Since 2019, Schwartz has served as a theatre critic for the magazine, and she is currently a co-host of the [Critics at Large](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fpodcast\u002Fcritics-at-large) podcast.","socialMedia":[{"handle":"Alex_Lily","network":"Twitter"}],"metadata":{"contentType":"contributor"}}]},"channels":[{"name":"The Theatre"},{"name":"Coronavirus"}],"_embedded":{"_categories":{"channels":[{"name":"The Theatre"},{"name":"Coronavirus"}]},"publishHistory":{}},"photos":{"lede":[{"bookMarkedUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca\u002Fmaster\u002Fpass\u002F200406_r36149_rd.jpg","altText":"An illustration of online theatre","aspectRatios":{"2:1":{"url":null,"width":1499,"height":749,"format":null},"2:2":{"url":null,"width":471,"height":471,"format":null},"16:9":{"url":null,"width":1499,"height":843,"format":null},"4:3":{"url":null,"width":1498,"height":1124,"format":null},"1:1":{"url":null,"width":1498,"height":1498,"format":null},"master":{"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fgp-prd-global-clips-s3.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fpublic\u002Ftny-services\u002Fproduction\u002F2020\u002F03\u002F27\u002F5e7d443310f38d7a73b79c6d_200406_r36149_rd.jpg","width":1500,"height":1911,"format":"JPEG"}},"caption":"Instagram Live has been repurposed as a cabaret, abuzz with performing artists.","cropMode":"TOP","credit":"Illustration by Golden Cosmos","filename":"200406_r36149_rd.jpg","id":"5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca","metadata":{"contentType":"photo"},"contentWarnings":[],"__typename":"Photo","collection":"photos","modelName":"photo","meta":{"modelName":"photo"}}],"tout":[{"bookMarkedUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.newyorker.com\u002Fphotos\u002F5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca\u002Fmaster\u002Fpass\u002F200406_r36149_rd.jpg","altText":"An illustration of online theatre","aspectRatios":{"2:1":{"url":null,"width":1499,"height":749,"format":null},"2:2":{"url":null,"width":471,"height":471,"format":null},"16:9":{"url":null,"width":1499,"height":843,"format":null},"4:3":{"url":null,"width":1498,"height":1124,"format":null},"1:1":{"url":null,"width":1498,"height":1498,"format":null},"master":{"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fgp-prd-global-clips-s3.s3.amazonaws.com\u002Fpublic\u002Ftny-services\u002Fproduction\u002F2020\u002F03\u002F27\u002F5e7d443310f38d7a73b79c6d_200406_r36149_rd.jpg","width":1500,"height":1911,"format":"JPEG"}},"caption":"Instagram Live has been repurposed as a cabaret, abuzz with performing artists.","cropMode":"TOP","credit":"Illustration by Golden Cosmos","filename":"200406_r36149_rd.jpg","id":"5e7d4433598d5d0008c77aca","metadata":{"contentType":"photo"},"contentWarnings":[],"__typename":"Photo","collection":"photos","modelName":"photo","meta":{"modelName":"photo"}}]},"categories":{"channels":[{"name":"The Theatre"},{"name":"Coronavirus"}]},"savingsUnitedCoupons":[],"url":"magazine\u002F2020\u002F04\u002F06\u002Fperformers-on-lockdown-turn-to-their-smartphones","modelName":"article","meta":{"modelName":"article"}},"pageSize":12}}}],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"These circumstances make it all the more understandable why, as the crisis unfolds for musicians, words like “assistance” and “relief” and “support” have infiltrated every mention of artists in this moment. Even where the industry has resorted to self-mythologizing, the tentative note of worry appears. In response to the stimulus package, the C.E.O. of the Recording Industry Association of America, said that “The power of music will help us get through this crisis.” But what’s on the other end of this crisis, and should musicians actually be eager to return to that place? The volume of fund-raisers, and the daily calls for financial support for musicians, can be stitched together to reveal a silent plea, one that suggests we should look at the current crisis as a mandate to move away from a broken economic model that condemns those who pursue a creative life to poverty. As musicians and artists rally, offering us bedroom performances and curated playlists, we have a chance to rethink our relationship with them. Or, at the very least, consider the status quo that awaits them once this crisis subsides."],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"The norm for many musicians is an environment pitted with corrosive conditions for mental health. A 2018 ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fimg1.wsimg.com\u002Fblobby\u002Fgo\u002F53aaa2d4-793a-4400-b6c9-95d6618809f9\u002Fdownloads\u002F1cgjrbs3b_761615.pdf","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fimg1.wsimg.com\u002Fblobby\u002Fgo\u002F53aaa2d4-793a-4400-b6c9-95d6618809f9\u002Fdownloads\u002F1cgjrbs3b_761615.pdf"},"isExternal":true},"survey"]," of musicians, led by ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.chronicle.com\u002Farticle\u002FA-Prominent-Economist-s\u002F245932","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.chronicle.com\u002Farticle\u002FA-Prominent-Economist-s\u002F245932"},"isExternal":true},"Alan B. Krueger"],", an economics professor at Princeton University, found that half of its respondents reported feeling “down, depressed, or hopeless,” or more than double the rate of adults in the United States. This same survey, which was conducted in partnership with the music relief group MusiCares, found that the average musician earned just twenty-one thousand three hundred dollars from their art in 2017. The survey also complicates the commonly held assumption that live performances are a good source of financial stability for working musicians. For any artist that has yet to hit the mid-tier festival slot—say, a small-font Coachella billing—you’re likely the kind of average musician cited in the survey who made less than fifty-five hundred dollars from the toil of travelling across the country for weeks at time."],["cm-unit"],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"Success, and the financial security that follows it, is essentially in the hands of a small pool of musicians. “There’s very little middle- and lower-class in recording. That world has dried up,” Daniel Glass, the president of the independent label Glassnote Records, ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fpitchfork.com\u002Ffeatures\u002Farticle\u002Fthe-record-industry-expects-a-windfall-where-will-the-money-go\u002F","isExternal":false},"told"]," Pitchfork last spring. But it’s been a historically profitable moment for the music industry as a whole. Digital streaming, led by services such as Spotify, Amazon, and YouTube, has rapidly increased the total revenues generated by music and consolidated the ways that we connect to music. In 2019, the industry surpassed eleven billion dollars in revenue, with nearly eighty per cent of that amount earned through streaming. This past week, Spotify ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fnewsroom.spotify.com\u002F2020-03-25\u002Fhow-spotify-is-addressing-covid-19-on-platform-and-off\u002F","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fnewsroom.spotify.com\u002F2020-03-25\u002Fhow-spotify-is-addressing-covid-19-on-platform-and-off\u002F"},"isExternal":true},"announced"]," a ",["em",{"class":"small"},"COVID"],"-19-relief effort of its own, pledging up to ten million dollars in matching contributions, a figure close to just 0.05 per cent of its estimated market value of twenty-two billion dollars. The same Princeton survey reported that only twenty-eight per cent of musicians earned any income from streaming revenue, and, when they did earn money, that amount averaged out to a hundred dollars per year."],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"The collective readjustment of daily life has awakened some old sensations. The Bandcamp fund-raiser, and the calls for support by musicians, artists, writers, and printmakers, has brought back the gratification of picking up an album from a merch table or calling to order a book from a locally owned bookstore. The feeling has less to do with the fuzzy values of physical media versus digital goods but, instead, the relationship that these exchanges cultivate. The act of reaching out to someone, for something real in return, is gratifying. Like the supply chains we’ve long become estranged from in the world of Amazon, the relationship between music creator and listener, between art and value, has been disrupted, undeniably, by the mechanics of streaming music and by the greed of major labels."],["ad",{"position":"mid-content"}],["p",{"class":"paywall"},"In an essay for ",["em","Artforum"],", last year, the writer and musician Jace Clayton, a.k.a DJ\u002Frupture, ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.artforum.com\u002Fmusic\u002Fcarl-stone-spotify-79794","rel":"nofollow noopener","attributes":{"data-offer-url":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.artforum.com\u002Fmusic\u002Fcarl-stone-spotify-79794"},"isExternal":true},"wrote"]," how Spotify, for one, has severed the connection between artist and listener, one of the longest-running relationships in our culture. “Production credits, liner notes, record labels, any artwork beyond the (now tiny) cover, this rich contextual information reflects how people come together around music, and is precisely the stuff that Spotify actively strips from the music via their interface,” he wrote. “When Spotify discards it, they are training us to regard music as little more than a few megabytes of digital audio stored on Google-run servers.” What remains in the streaming landscape isn’t a community but a single bad habit shared by an entire culture. We have unlearned that music requires a committed audience just as much as it requires musicians. Amid the stupefying confusion of the global crisis, one that is further isolating our physical communities, the need to put the pieces of music back together has never felt clearer."],["hr",{"class":"paywall"}],["h2",{"class":"paywall"},"A Guide to the Coronavirus"],["ul",{"class":"paywall"},["li","How to practice ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fnews\u002Fq-and-a\u002Fthe-vital-importance-of-isolation?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"social distancing"],", from responding to a sick housemate to the pros and cons of ordering food."],["li","How people cope and ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fnews\u002Four-columnists\u002Fcoping-camaraderie-and-human-evolution-amid-the-coronavirus-crisis?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"create new customs"]," amid a pandemic."],["li","What it means to ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fnews\u002Fnews-desk\u002Fwhat-it-means-to-contain-and-mitigate-the-coronavirus?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"contain and mitigate"]," the coronavirus outbreak."],["li","How much of the world is ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fnews\u002Four-columnists\u002Fhow-much-of-the-world-will-be-quarantined-by-the-coronavirus?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"likely to be quarantined"],"?"],["li","Donald Trump in ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fnews\u002Fdaily-comment\u002Ftrump-in-the-time-of-the-coronavirus?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"the time of coronavirus"],"."],["li","The coronavirus is ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fnews\u002Fnews-desk\u002Fhow-long-will-it-take-to-develop-a-coronavirus-vaccine?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"likely to spread for more than a year"]," before a vaccine could be widely available."],["li","We are all ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fculture\u002Fannals-of-gastronomy\u002Fwe-are-all-irrational-panic-shoppers?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"irrational panic shoppers"],"."],["li","The strange terror of ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fnews\u002Fdispatch\u002Fthe-strange-terror-of-watching-coronavirus-take-rome?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"watching the coronavirus take Rome"],"."],["li","How pandemics ",["a",{"href":"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.newyorker.com\u002Fnews\u002Fq-and-a\u002Fhow-pandemics-change-history?itm_content=footer-recirc","isExternal":false},"change history"],"."]]],"pageStructure":[["inline-embed",402,"callout"],["p",110],["inline-embed",0,"externallink"],["p",174],["p",166],["p",242],["inline-embed",0,"cneinterlude"],["p",185],["p",156],["cm-unit",0],["p",187],["p",130],["ad",0],["p",171],["hr",0],["h2",5],["ul",222]],"hasAffiliateLinks":false,"affiliateLinksCount":0,"isCommerceContent":false,"contributorSpotLightProps":{"header":{"name":"Nathan Taylor Pemberton","title":"Nathan Taylor Pemberton is a writer and editor from Florida, who currently lives in Brooklyn. 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