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<span>Nouns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nouns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verbs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verbs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Verbs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verbs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Syntax" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syntax"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Syntax</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syntax-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Koroñe’ẽ – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Koroñe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_(Sproch)" title="Koro (Sproch) – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Koro (Sproch)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro" title="Koro – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Koro" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazyk_koro" title="Jazyk koro – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jazyk koro" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_(Sprache)" title="Koro (Sprache) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Koro (Sprache)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_koro" title="Idioma koro – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma koro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_(langue_tib%C3%A9to-birmane)" title="Koro (langue tibéto-birmane) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Koro (langue tibéto-birmane)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="कोरो भाषा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोरो भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_koro_(India)" title="Lingua koro (India) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua koro (India)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kikoro_(Uhindi)" title="Kikoro (Uhindi) – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kikoro (Uhindi)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_koro" title="Zimanê koro – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê koro" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_kalba" title="Koro kalba – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Koro kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8ngua_koro" title="Lèngua koro – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lèngua koro" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_nyelv" title="Koro nyelv – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Koro nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="കൊറോ ഭാഷ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൊറോ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_(taal)" title="Koro (taal) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koro (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD%E8%AA%9E_(%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89)" title="コロ語 (インド) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コロ語 (インド)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Koro (språk) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Koro (språk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_koro" title="Język koro – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język koro" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE_(%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Коро (язык) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коро (язык)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koron_kieli" title="Koron kieli – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koron kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_(spr%C3%A5k_i_Indien)" title="Koro (språk i Indien) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Koro (språk i Indien)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B_(%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF)" title="கோரோ (மொழி) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோரோ (மொழி)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koronestse" title="Koronestse – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Koronestse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_koro" title="Łéngua koro – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" 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Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_multilingual_support_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia multilingual support templates">multilingual support templates</a> may also be used - notably <code>jkr</code> for Koro.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Lang#Rationale" title="Template:Lang">See why</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:125%; color: black; background-color: salmon;">Koro</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: salmon;">Koro-Aka</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Native to</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Region</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Ethnicity</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Koro-Aka</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native speakers</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">1,500 (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><span class="wrap"><a href="/wiki/Language_family" title="Language family">Language family</a></span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sino-Tibetan_languages" title="Sino-Tibetan languages">Sino-Tibetan</a> (possibly) <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/Greater_Siangic_languages" title="Greater Siangic languages">Greater Siangic</a>?<ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Siangic_languages" title="Siangic languages">Siangic</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>Koro</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: salmon;">Language codes</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/jkr" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:jkr">jkr</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></i></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/koro1316">koro1316</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Endangered_Languages_Project" title="Endangered Languages Project">ELP</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.endangeredlanguages.com/lang/7649">Koro (India)</a></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236303919">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style> <p><b>Koro</b> is a language spoken in <a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a>, India. It is typically classified as a <a href="/wiki/Sino-Tibetan_languages" title="Sino-Tibetan languages">Sino-Tibetan language</a>, and has some resemblances to <a href="/wiki/Tani_languages" title="Tani languages">Tani</a> farther to the east.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENPR2010_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENPR2010-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been argued that Koro is actually part of the Greater <a href="/wiki/Siangic_languages" title="Siangic languages">Siangic</a> family, independent from but influenced by the Sino-Tibetan family.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench201821_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench201821-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Koro is spoken by about 1,500 people in the Koro-Aka tribe<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who are found in <a href="/wiki/East_Kameng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="East Kameng District">East Kameng District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a>, northeast India.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20181_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20181-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Few speakers are under 20 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorrison2010_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorrison2010-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of Koro speakers live in bilingual households in which one or more members speak <a href="/wiki/Akha_language" title="Akha language">Ako</a> or another indigenous language rather than Koro.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarrison2010_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarrison2010-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Koro-Aka tribe lives among the Aka (Hruso) tribe. However, the Koro-Aka people speak a very distantly related language from the remaining Aka tribe who speak Hruso-Aka.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20101_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20101-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Researchers hypothesize Koro may have originated from a group of people enslaved and brought to the area.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchmid2010_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchmid2010-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classification">Classification</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Classification"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Recognition in the academic literature of Koro as a distinct language goes back at least to the 2009 edition of the <i>Ethnologue</i> (Lewis 2009), which based its findings on a language survey conducted in 2005. It notes that Koro has only 9 percent lexical similarity with Hruso Aka, and that it is "highly dissimilar to neighboring languages".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAbrahamSakoKinnyZeliang201811_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbrahamSakoKinnyZeliang201811-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2010, the <i>National Geographic Daily News</i> published an article corroborating the findings of the <i>Ethnologue</i> based on research conducted in 2008 by a linguistic team of <a href="/wiki/K._David_Harrison" title="K. David Harrison">David Harrison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Anderson_(linguist)" title="Gregory Anderson (linguist)">Gregory Anderson</a>, and Ganesh Murmu while documenting two <a href="/wiki/Hruso_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Hruso languages">Hruso languages</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hruso_language" title="Hruso language">Aka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dhammai_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhammai language">Miji</a>) as part of <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Enduring_Voices" title="Enduring Voices">Enduring Voices</a>" project.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorrison2010_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorrison2010-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was reported to them as a dialect of Aka, but turned out to be highly divergent. </p><p>Mark Post and <a href="/wiki/Roger_Blench" title="Roger Blench">Roger Blench</a> (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPostBlench2011_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPostBlench2011-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> propose that Koro is related to <a href="/wiki/Milang_language" title="Milang language">Milang</a> in a branch, or perhaps independent family, they call <a href="/wiki/Siangic_languages" title="Siangic languages">Siangic</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Phonology">Phonology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Phonology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consonants">Consonants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Consonants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Below are the consonants of Koro. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto; text-align: center;"> <caption>Consonants of Koro<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20183_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20183-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bilabial_consonant" title="Bilabial consonant">Biliabial</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Labiodental_consonant" title="Labiodental consonant">Labial-dental</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Alveolar_consonant" title="Alveolar consonant">Alveolar</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Palato-alveolar_consonant" title="Palato-alveolar consonant">Palato-alveolar</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Palatal_consonant" title="Palatal consonant">Palatal</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Velar_consonant" title="Velar consonant">Velar</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Glottal_consonant" title="Glottal consonant">Glottal</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Plosive" title="Plosive">Plosive</a></b> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiceless_bilabial_plosive" title="Voiceless bilabial plosive">p</a> <a href="/wiki/Voiced_bilabial_plosive" title="Voiced bilabial plosive">b</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiceless_dental_and_alveolar_plosives" title="Voiceless dental and alveolar plosives">t</a> <a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_plosives" title="Voiced dental and alveolar plosives">d</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiceless_velar_plosive" title="Voiceless velar plosive">k</a> <a href="/wiki/Voiced_velar_plosive" title="Voiced velar plosive">g</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Glottal_stop" title="Glottal stop">ʔ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Fricative" title="Fricative">Fricative</a></b> </th> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiceless_labiodental_fricative" title="Voiceless labiodental fricative">f</a> <a href="/wiki/Voiced_labiodental_fricative" title="Voiced labiodental fricative">v</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiceless_alveolar_fricative" title="Voiceless alveolar fricative">s</a> <a href="/wiki/Voiced_alveolar_fricative" title="Voiced alveolar fricative">z</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiceless_postalveolar_fricative" title="Voiceless postalveolar fricative">ʃ</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiceless_glottal_fricative" title="Voiceless glottal fricative">h</a> hʲ </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Affricate" title="Affricate">Affricate</a></b> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiceless_postalveolar_affricate" title="Voiceless postalveolar affricate">t͡ʃ</a> <a href="/wiki/Voiced_postalveolar_affricate" title="Voiced postalveolar affricate">d͡ʒ</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Nasal_consonant" title="Nasal consonant">Nasal</a></b> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiced_bilabial_nasal" title="Voiced bilabial nasal">m</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_nasals" title="Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar nasals">n</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiced_palatal_nasal" title="Voiced palatal nasal">ɲ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiced_velar_nasal" title="Voiced velar nasal">ŋ</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Flapping" title="Flapping">Flapped</a></b> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_taps_and_flaps" title="Voiced dental and alveolar taps and flaps">ɾ</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Lateral_consonant" title="Lateral consonant">Lateral</a></b> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_lateral_approximants" title="Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants">l</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Approximant" title="Approximant">Approximants</a></b> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiced_labial%E2%80%93velar_approximant" title="Voiced labial–velar approximant">w</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Voiced_palatal_approximant" title="Voiced palatal approximant">j</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Phoneme" title="Phoneme">Phonemes</a> to the left of a cell are <a href="/wiki/Voicelessness" title="Voicelessness">voiceless</a> while phonemes to the right are <a href="/wiki/Voice_(phonetics)" title="Voice (phonetics)">voiced</a> with the exception of the <a href="/wiki/Glottal_consonant" title="Glottal consonant">glottal</a> <a href="/wiki/Fricative" title="Fricative">fricatives</a> which are both voiceless. </p><p>The information from the chart above was collected from the most recent research done on the consonants of Koro. However, there are a few discrepancies of information between recent research and past research. </p><p>In Geissler's work (2013), the articulation of /ʋ/ exists and can sound similar to /v/ or /w/ depending on the speaker. There is a possibility that the articulation of /ʔ/ is not a phoneme in Koro. While a phoneme is the smallest unit of sound that can distinguish one word from another, data suggests that /ʔ/ is instead used for other unidentified roles. For example, it can be used to separate vowels, such as [ma.leʔe.tɨŋ] which means ‘fast boy.’ In other examples, /ʔ/ disappears from phrases. The word ‘that’ in Koro is [baʔ], but strangely, the glottal stop disappears in the word [ba ŋɨn] which means ‘that house’.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGeissler201330_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGeissler201330-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Anderson's work (2010), there exists an <a href="/wiki/Aspirated_consonant" title="Aspirated consonant">aspirated</a> ph or /ɸ/. It is possible that Anderson's data may have been influenced by the differences in speech between natives or the Hindi language used by his informants. In addition, his research does not include words that have no vowels in between consonants, but Blench argues that there are words with no vowels, resulting from the influence of the <a href="/wiki/Hruso_language" title="Hruso language">Hruso language</a> spoken nearby. For example, the word ‘woman’ is ‘msn’ in Koro.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20183-4_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20183-4-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is a <a href="/wiki/Complementary_distribution" title="Complementary distribution">complementary distribution</a> between the <a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental,_alveolar_and_postalveolar_trills" title="Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar trills">alveolar trill</a> /r/ and the <a href="/wiki/Voiced_dental_and_alveolar_taps_and_flaps" title="Voiced dental and alveolar taps and flaps">alveolar flap</a> /ɾ/. The trill /r/ is heard in the beginning or end of a word while the flap /ɾ/ is heard in the middle of the word.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20183_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20183-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vowels">Vowels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Vowels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Below are the vowels of Koro. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto; text-align: center;"> <caption>Vowels of Koro<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20184_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20184-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Front_vowel" title="Front vowel">Front</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Central_vowel" title="Central vowel">Central</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Back_vowel" title="Back vowel">Back</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Close_vowel" title="Close vowel">Close</a></b> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Close_front_unrounded_vowel" title="Close front unrounded vowel">i</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Close_back_rounded_vowel" title="Close back rounded vowel">u</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Close-mid_vowel" title="Close-mid vowel">Close-Mid</a></b> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid_front_unrounded_vowel" title="Mid front unrounded vowel">e</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid_central_vowel" title="Mid central vowel">ə</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Open-mid_vowel" title="Open-mid vowel">Open-Mid</a></b> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Open-mid_front_unrounded_vowel" title="Open-mid front unrounded vowel">ɛ</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Open-mid_back_rounded_vowel" title="Open-mid back rounded vowel">ɔ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/Open_vowel" title="Open vowel">Open</a></b> </th> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Open_central_unrounded_vowel" title="Open central unrounded vowel">a</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Koro has two confirmed types of vowels: oral and <a href="/wiki/Nasal_vowel" title="Nasal vowel">nasalized</a>. There are very few <a href="/wiki/Diphthong" title="Diphthong">diphthongs</a>, such as -aj and -ej.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20104_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20104-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The existence of long vowels is uncertain; while Blench (2018) proposes that long vowels exist,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20184_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20184-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anderson (2010) argues that only the long vowel a: might exist.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20105_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20105-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Syllables">Syllables</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Syllables"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Koro words can have one or multiple syllables in them. The commonly seen syllable is CV, but there are plenty of other syllable structures in Koro such as CVC, CCV, and CCVC.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20105_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20105-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are usually three parts to a syllable: the onset, the nucleus, and the coda. The nucleus is usually a vowel, and the onset and the coda are consonants that come before or after the nucleus, respectively. Onsetless syllables, which are syllables that begin with a vowel, exist in Koro, but they do not have a coda. For a coda to exist, the syllable must have an onset. The observed rule is that onsets can have a maximum of two consonants while codas can have only one. In addition, nasal vowels and codas do not occur simultaneously together.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGeissler201340-41_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGeissler201340-41-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morphology">Morphology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Morphology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nouns">Nouns</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Nouns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Koro nouns can be formed with suffixes. For example, there are many common animal names that have the suffix ‘-le’ in the last syllable of each word.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1209690778">.mw-parser-output .interlinear .bold{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .interlinear .smallcaps{text-transform:uppercase;font-size:smaller}</style><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">lele</p><p style="margin: 0px;">pig</p></div><p style="display: none;">lele</p><p style="display: none;">pig</p><p style="clear: left;">'pig'</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ekile</p><p style="margin: 0px;">dog</p></div><p style="display: none;">ekile</p><p style="display: none;">dog</p><p style="clear: left;">'dog'</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">tʃole</p><p style="margin: 0px;">chicken</p></div><p style="display: none;">tʃole</p><p style="display: none;">chicken</p><p style="clear: left;">'chicken'</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>However, this is not always the case because in some words, the suffix ‘-le’ may not be present for an animal name or is present for another name that is not animal related. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">gi-bu<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPostBlench20117_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPostBlench20117-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0px;">snake</p></div><p style="display: none;">gi-bu<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPostBlench20117_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPostBlench20117-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p style="display: none;">snake</p><p style="clear: left;">‘snake’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ge-le<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0px;">cloth</p></div><p style="display: none;">ge-le<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p style="display: none;">cloth</p><p style="clear: left;">‘cloth’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>The suffix -me is a plural marker for pronouns and, depending on the Koro speaker, for living things.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">nu</p><p style="margin: 0px;">you</p></div><p style="display: none;">nu</p><p style="display: none;">you</p><p style="clear: left;">‘you’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">nu-me</p><p style="margin: 0px;">you-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="plural number" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">PL</abbr></p></div><p style="display: none;">nu-me</p><p style="display: none;">you-PL</p><p style="clear: left;">‘you’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ba</p><p style="margin: 0px;">s/he</p></div><p style="display: none;">ba</p><p style="display: none;">s/he</p><p style="clear: left;">‘s/he’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ba-me</p><p style="margin: 0px;">s/he-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="plural number" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">PL</abbr></p></div><p style="display: none;">ba-me</p><p style="display: none;">s/he-PL</p><p style="clear: left;">'they'</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">lele-me</p><p style="margin: 0px;">pig-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="plural number" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">PL</abbr></p></div><p style="display: none;">lele-me</p><p style="display: none;">pig-PL</p><p style="clear: left;">‘pigs’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>The suffix ‘-gɨ’ is used to show possession, usually around a pronoun. This element may not be Koro's alone but a cognate of other <a href="/wiki/Tibeto-Burman_languages" title="Tibeto-Burman languages">Tibeto-Burman languages</a> as well.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-8_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-8-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ne-gɨ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">older-my</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">oɸo</p><p style="margin: 0px;">sister</p></div><p style="display: none;">ne-gɨ oɸo</p><p style="display: none;">older-my sister</p><p style="clear: left;">‘my older sister’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">nu-gɨ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">older-your</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">oɸo</p><p style="margin: 0px;">sister</p></div><p style="display: none;">nu-gɨ oɸo</p><p style="display: none;">older-your sister</p><p style="clear: left;">‘your older sister’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ne-gɨ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">older-my</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ama</p><p style="margin: 0px;">brother</p></div><p style="display: none;">ne-gɨ ama</p><p style="display: none;">older-my brother</p><p style="clear: left;">‘my older brother’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">nu-gɨ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">older-your</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ama</p><p style="margin: 0px;">brother</p></div><p style="display: none;">nu-gɨ ama</p><p style="display: none;">older-your brother</p><p style="clear: left;">‘your older brother’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>Pronouns in Koro have three types of persons: first, second, and third. These pronouns can either be singular or plural.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201010_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201010-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Pronoun Types </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Person </th> <th>Singular </th> <th>Plural </th></tr> <tr> <td>1st </td> <td>ne </td> <td>eme </td></tr> <tr> <td>2nd </td> <td>nu </td> <td>nu-me </td></tr> <tr> <td>3rd </td> <td>ba </td> <td>ba-me </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verbs">Verbs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Verbs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The suffix -ro is an imperative marker, which conveys a command or request to another person.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201014_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201014-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ne-me</p><p style="margin: 0px;">I-<abbr class="gloss-abbr gloss-abbr-ambiguous" title="object(ive)" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">OBJ</abbr></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">gide-ro</p><p style="margin: 0px;">see-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="imperative mood" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">IMP</abbr></p></div><p style="display: none;">ne-me gide-ro</p><p style="display: none;">I-OBJ see-IMP</p><p style="clear: left;">‘look at me!’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>The suffix -le is a negative <a href="/wiki/Imperative_mood" title="Imperative mood">imperative</a> (prohibitive) marker, which conveys a command or request to not do an action to another person.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201014_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201014-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ne-me</p><p style="margin: 0px;">I-<abbr class="gloss-abbr gloss-abbr-ambiguous" title="object(ive)" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">OBJ</abbr></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">gide-le</p><p style="margin: 0px;">see-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="prohibitive mood" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">PROH</abbr></p></div><p style="display: none;">ne-me gide-le</p><p style="display: none;">I-OBJ see-PROH</p><p style="clear: left;">‘don't look at me!’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>The suffix -ŋa is a negative <a href="/wiki/Realis_mood" title="Realis mood">indicative</a> marker, which negates a statement or question.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201013_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201013-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ne</p><p style="margin: 0px;">I</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">muru-dɨ-m</p><p style="margin: 0px;">man-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="definite" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">DEF</abbr>-<abbr class="gloss-abbr gloss-abbr-ambiguous" title="object(ive)" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">OBJ</abbr></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">gide-gɨ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">see-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="tense, aspect, or mood" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">TAM</abbr>.I</p></div><p style="display: none;">ne muru-dɨ-m gide-gɨ</p><p style="display: none;">I man-DEF-OBJ see-TAM.I</p><p style="clear: left;">‘I saw the man’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ne</p><p style="margin: 0px;">I</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">muru-dɨ-m</p><p style="margin: 0px;">man-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="definite" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">DEF</abbr></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">gide-ŋa</p><p style="margin: 0px;">see-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="negation/negative" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">NEG</abbr>-<abbr class="gloss-abbr gloss-abbr-ambiguous" title="object(ive)" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">OBJ</abbr></p></div><p style="display: none;">ne muru-dɨ-m gide-ŋa</p><p style="display: none;">I man-DEF see-NEG-OBJ</p><p style="clear: left;">‘I did not see the man’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Syntax">Syntax</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Syntax"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The basic word order of Koro is subject-object-verb.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201013_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201013-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">mɨsɨn</p><p style="margin: 0px;">woman</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">kako</p><p style="margin: 0px;">book</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">pɨrɨ-doĩje</p><p style="margin: 0px;">read-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="progressive aspect" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">PROG</abbr></p></div><p style="display: none;">mɨsɨn kako pɨrɨ-doĩje</p><p style="display: none;">woman book read-PROG</p><p style="clear: left;">‘the woman is reading a book’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>The structure of noun phrases usually follows demonstrative-noun-adjective-numerals. <a href="/wiki/Demonstrative" title="Demonstrative">Demonstrative</a> elements are determiners used to indicate a person or thing, such as the words: this, that, and those. Numerals do not need a <a href="/wiki/Classifier_(linguistics)" title="Classifier (linguistics)">numeral classifiers</a> to help describe the quantity of a noun.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201017_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201017-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ti</p><p style="margin: 0px;"><abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="demonstrative" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">DEM</abbr></p><p style="margin: 0px;">DEM</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">lele</p><p style="margin: 0px;">pig</p><p style="margin: 0px;">N</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ma</p><p style="margin: 0px;">black</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ADJ</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">kala</p><p style="margin: 0px;">three</p><p style="margin: 0px;">NUM</p></div><p style="display: none;">ti lele ma kala</p><p style="display: none;">DEM pig black three</p><p style="display: none;">DEM N ADJ NUM</p><p style="clear: left;">‘these three black pigs’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Ditransitive_verb" title="Ditransitive verb">ditransitive</a> sentences in which there are two objects, the order usually follows subject-object1-object2-verb. Object 1 is the indirect object that is receiving the action while object 2 is the direct object being acted upon.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201017_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201017-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">ne</p><p style="margin: 0px;">I</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">li</p><p style="margin: 0px;"><abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="determiner" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">DET</abbr></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">muru-li-m</p><p style="margin: 0px;">man-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="definite" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">DEF</abbr>-<abbr class="gloss-abbr gloss-abbr-ambiguous" title="object(ive)" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">OBJ</abbr></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">lele</p><p style="margin: 0px;">pig</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">rã-gɨ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">give:<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="tense, aspect, or mood" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">TAM</abbr>.I</p></div><p style="display: none;">ne li muru-li-m lele rã-gɨ</p><p style="display: none;">I DET man-DEF-OBJ pig give:TAM.I</p><p style="clear: left;">‘I gave the pig to the man</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <p>Question words come after the subject or object.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201018_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201018-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">nu</p><p style="margin: 0px;">you</p><p style="margin: 0px;">SUBJ</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">[h]igina</p><p style="margin: 0px;">what</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Q.<sub>OBJ</sub></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">gide-nde</p><p style="margin: 0px;">see-<abbr class="gloss-abbr gloss-abbr-ambiguous" title="intensifier" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">INT</abbr></p><p style="margin: 0px;">VERB</p></div><p style="display: none;">nu [h]igina gide-nde</p><p style="display: none;">you what see-INT</p><p style="display: none;">SUBJ Q.<sub>OBJ</sub> VERB</p><p style="clear: left;">‘what did you see?’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1209690778"><div class="interlinear" style="margin-left:2em"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">nu-mɨ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">you-<abbr class="gloss-abbr gloss-abbr-ambiguous" title="object(ive)" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">OBJ</abbr></p><p style="margin: 0px;">OBJ<sub>1</sub></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">lele-de</p><p style="margin: 0px;">pig-<abbr class="gloss-abbr" title="definite" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">DEF</abbr></p><p style="margin: 0px;">OBJ<sub>2</sub></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">asuna</p><p style="margin: 0px;">who</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Q.<sub>SUBJ</sub></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;font-style: italic;">rã-de</p><p style="margin: 0px;">give-<abbr class="gloss-abbr gloss-abbr-ambiguous" title="intensifier" style="font-variant: small-caps; font-variant-numeric: lining-nums; text-transform: lowercase;">INT</abbr></p><p style="margin: 0px;">VERB</p></div><p style="display: none;">nu-mɨ lele-de asuna rã-de</p><p style="display: none;">you-OBJ pig-DEF who give-INT</p><p style="display: none;">OBJ<sub>1</sub> OBJ<sub>2</sub> Q.<sub>SUBJ</sub> VERB</p><p style="clear: left;">‘who gave you the pig?’</p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Koro_word_lists" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Appendix:Koro word lists">Koro word lists</a> (Wiktionary)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELewisSimonsFennig2015_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewisSimonsFennig2015">Lewis, Simons & Fennig 2015</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENPR2010-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENPR2010_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNPR2010">NPR 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench201821-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench201821_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlench2018">Blench 2018</a>, p. 21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20181-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20181_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlench2018">Blench 2018</a>, p. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMorrison2010-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorrison2010_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMorrison2010_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMorrison2010">Morrison 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarrison2010-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarrison2010_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHarrison2010">Harrison 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20101-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20101_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESchmid2010-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchmid2010_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSchmid2010">Schmid 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAbrahamSakoKinnyZeliang201811-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAbrahamSakoKinnyZeliang201811_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAbrahamSakoKinnyZeliang2018">Abraham et al. 2018</a>, p. 11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPostBlench2011-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPostBlench2011_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPostBlench2011">Post & Blench 2011</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20183-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20183_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20183_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlench2018">Blench 2018</a>, p. 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGeissler201330-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGeissler201330_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGeissler2013">Geissler 2013</a>, p. 30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20183-4-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20183-4_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlench2018">Blench 2018</a>, p. 3-4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBlench20184-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20184_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBlench20184_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBlench2018">Blench 2018</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20104-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20104_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20105-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20105_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20105_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGeissler201340-41-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGeissler201340-41_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGeissler2013">Geissler 2013</a>, p. 40-41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPostBlench20117-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPostBlench20117_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPostBlench2011">Post & Blench 2011</a>, p. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-8-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu20107-8_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 7-8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201010-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201010_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201014-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201014_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201014_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201013-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201013_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201013_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201017-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201017_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201017_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201018-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndersonMurmu201018_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010">Anderson & Murmu 2010</a>, p. 18.</span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output 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a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAbrahamSakoKinnyZeliang2018" class="citation journal cs1">Abraham, Binny; Sako, Kara; Kinny, Elina; Zeliang, Isapdaile (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sil.org/resources/publications/entry/75982">"Sociolinguistic Research among Selected Groups in Western Arunachal Pradesh Highlighting Monpa"</a>. <i>SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2018-009</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=SIL+Electronic+Survey+Reports+2018-009&rft.atitle=Sociolinguistic+Research+among+Selected+Groups+in+Western+Arunachal+Pradesh+Highlighting+Monpa&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=Abraham&rft.aufirst=Binny&rft.au=Sako%2C+Kara&rft.au=Kinny%2C+Elina&rft.au=Zeliang%2C+Isapdaile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sil.org%2Fresources%2Fpublications%2Fentry%2F75982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonMurmu2010" class="citation journal cs1">Anderson, Gregory; Murmu, Ganesh (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/34802797/Anderson-tabulated_copy-with-cover-page-v2.pdf?Expires=1651526041&Signature=XriMXFEYnnHiU3NAaWeI4QCiifbqLgFhgzRthH5Kz2DCLqOqvaZ0cxkGeM8AToLg08SnvR0zGRvJJvpF1ecw37VufQ79YPXFc1YJQGs0joT0VGA0ZsXyjOjXqdBSHdSOJy9cXbxbzP0lJ5riBFgvJEc9FDzDsdnnAR1ab452j4ZC4xJWWwsmFmP7d5gyBxHTDyyluGDRAmGJnf05JgrS2Qve6-u4FbmfGj9UCR~9jpyasMDvlvtHY1Vo~671Hszi3e-3Y5okCbaoN4uJD4iKosuT4-dy5zBK8iykOxzbT27WKfLr~yNvyNJtbvBOcH4H0ctLnYEhaj10aH3iADZ2VQ__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA">"Preliminary Notes on Koro, A 'Hidden' Language of Arunachal Pradesh"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Indian Linguistics</i>: 1–37<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Indian+Linguistics&rft.atitle=Preliminary+Notes+on+Koro%2C+A+%27Hidden%27+Language+of+Arunachal+Pradesh&rft.pages=1-37&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.au=Murmu%2C+Ganesh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fd1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net%2F34802797%2FAnderson-tabulated_copy-with-cover-page-v2.pdf%3FExpires%3D1651526041%26Signature%3DXriMXFEYnnHiU3NAaWeI4QCiifbqLgFhgzRthH5Kz2DCLqOqvaZ0cxkGeM8AToLg08SnvR0zGRvJJvpF1ecw37VufQ79YPXFc1YJQGs0joT0VGA0ZsXyjOjXqdBSHdSOJy9cXbxbzP0lJ5riBFgvJEc9FDzDsdnnAR1ab452j4ZC4xJWWwsmFmP7d5gyBxHTDyyluGDRAmGJnf05JgrS2Qve6-u4FbmfGj9UCR~9jpyasMDvlvtHY1Vo~671Hszi3e-3Y5okCbaoN4uJD4iKosuT4-dy5zBK8iykOxzbT27WKfLr~yNvyNJtbvBOcH4H0ctLnYEhaj10aH3iADZ2VQ__%26Key-Pair-Id%3DAPKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlench2018" class="citation journal cs1">Blench, Roger (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/NEI/Siangic/Koro/Koro%20wordlist.pdf">"The Koro Language of Arunachal Pradesh: Wordlist and Etymological Analysis"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=McDonald+Institute+for+Archaeological+Research&rft.atitle=The+Koro+Language+of+Arunachal+Pradesh%3A+Wordlist+and+Etymological+Analysis&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=Blench&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rogerblench.info%2FLanguage%2FNEI%2FSiangic%2FKoro%2FKoro%2520wordlist.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeissler2013" class="citation journal cs1">Geissler, Christopher (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholarship.tricolib.brynmawr.edu/handle/10066/10902">"Towards a Phonetic Description of Koro (thesis)"</a>. <i>Institutional Scholarship</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Institutional+Scholarship&rft.atitle=Towards+a+Phonetic+Description+of+Koro+%28thesis%29&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Geissler&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscholarship.tricolib.brynmawr.edu%2Fhandle%2F10066%2F10902&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarrison2010" class="citation book cs1">Harrison, K. David (2010). <i>The Last Speakers: The Quest to Save the World's Most Endangered Languages</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Society" title="National Geographic Society">National Geographic Society</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4262-0461-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4262-0461-6"><bdi>978-1-4262-0461-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Last+Speakers%3A+The+Quest+to+Save+the+World%27s+Most+Endangered+Languages&rft.pub=National+Geographic+Society&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-4262-0461-6&rft.aulast=Harrison&rft.aufirst=K.+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNPR2010" class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=130242203">"In Search for 'Last Speakers', a Great Discovery"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Public_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="National Public Radio">National Public Radio</a></i>. 5 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Public+Radio&rft.atitle=In+Search+for+%27Last+Speakers%27%2C+a+Great+Discovery&rft.date=2010-10-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Ftemplates%2Fstory%2Fstory.php%3FstoryId%3D130242203&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span> (Some sound files)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewisSimonsFennig2015" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, M. Paul; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/jkr/">"Koro"</a>. <i>Ethnologue: Languages of the World</i> (18 ed.)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ethnologue%3A+Languages+of+the+World&rft.atitle=Koro&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=M.+Paul&rft.au=Simons%2C+Gary+F.&rft.au=Fennig%2C+Charles+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2F18%2Flanguage%2Fjkr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorrison2010" class="citation web cs1">Morrison, Dan (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101008011231/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/10/101005-lost-language-india-science/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Hidden' Language Found in Remote Indian Tribe"</a>. <i>National Geographic Daily News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/10/101005-lost-language-india-science/">the original</a> on 8 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic+Daily+News&rft.atitle=%27Hidden%27+Language+Found+in+Remote+Indian+Tribe&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Morrison&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.nationalgeographic.com%2Fnews%2F2010%2F10%2F101005-lost-language-india-science%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPostBlench2011" class="citation journal cs1">Post, Mark W.; Blench, Roger (2011). "Siangic: A new language phylum in North East India". <i>6th International Conference of the North East India Linguistics Society</i>. Tezpur University, Assam, India.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=6th+International+Conference+of+the+North+East+India+Linguistics+Society&rft.atitle=Siangic%3A+A+new+language+phylum+in+North+East+India&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Post&rft.aufirst=Mark+W.&rft.au=Blench%2C+Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchmid2010" class="citation journal cs1">Schmid, Randolph E. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.physorg.com/news205512282.html">"Undocumented language found hidden in India"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Undocumented+language+found+hidden+in+India&rft.date=2010&rft.aulast=Schmid&rft.aufirst=Randolph+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.physorg.com%2Fnews205512282.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBodt2014" class="citation journal cs1">Bodt, Timotheus (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/34638/1/LTBA%20paper%20Monyul.pdf">"Ethnolinguistic Survey of Westernmost Arunachal Pradesh: A Fieldworker's Impressions"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area</i>. <b>37</b> (2). John Benjamins: 198-239. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1075%2Fltba.37.2.03bod">10.1075/ltba.37.2.03bod</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Linguistics+of+the+Tibeto-Burman+Area&rft.atitle=Ethnolinguistic+Survey+of+Westernmost+Arunachal+Pradesh%3A+A+Fieldworker%27s+Impressions&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=198-239&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1075%2Fltba.37.2.03bod&rft.aulast=Bodt&rft.aufirst=Timotheus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feprints.soas.ac.uk%2F34638%2F1%2FLTBA%2520paper%2520Monyul.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrewal1997" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Grewal, Dalvindar S. (1997). <i>Tribes of Arunachal Pradesh : identity, culture, and languages</i>. Vol. 1 & 2. Delhi : South Asia Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788174330192" title="Special:BookSources/9788174330192"><bdi>9788174330192</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tribes+of+Arunachal+Pradesh+%3A+identity%2C+culture%2C+and+languages&rft.pub=Delhi+%3A+South+Asia+Publications&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=9788174330192&rft.aulast=Grewal&rft.aufirst=Dalvindar+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://livingtongues.org/koro-aka/">"Koro Aka Language Documentation Project"</a>. <i>Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Living+Tongues+Institute+for+Endangered+Languages&rft.atitle=Koro+Aka+Language+Documentation+Project&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flivingtongues.org%2Fkoro-aka%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKoro+language+%28India%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Koro_language_(India)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/32px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/48px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/64px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><i><b><a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/jkr" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/jkr">Koro language (India) test</a></b></i> of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> at <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Incubator" class="extiw" title="meta:Wikimedia Incubator">Wikimedia Incubator</a></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Globe_of_letters.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/28px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/42px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 1.5x, 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branches</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western <a href="/wiki/Himalayas" title="Himalayas">Himalayas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh" title="Himachal Pradesh">Himachal</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sikkim" title="Sikkim">Sikkim</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/West_Himalayish_languages" title="West Himalayish languages">West Himalayish</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tamangic_languages" title="Tamangic languages">Tamangic</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newaric_languages" title="Newaric languages">Newaric</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Newar_language" title="Newar language">Newar</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baram%E2%80%93Thangmi_languages" title="Baram–Thangmi languages">Baram–Thangmi</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kiranti_languages" title="Kiranti languages">Kiranti</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhimalish_languages" title="Dhimalish languages">Dhimalish</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dhimal_language" title="Dhimal language">Dhimal</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toto_language" title="Toto language">Toto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lhokpu_language" title="Lhokpu language">Lhokpu</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lepcha_language" title="Lepcha language">Lepcha</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Greater_Magaric" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Magaric_languages" title="Greater Magaric languages">Greater Magaric</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magaric_languages" title="Magaric languages">Magaric</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Magar_language" title="Magar language">Magar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kham_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Kham language">Kham</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chepangic_languages" title="Chepangic languages">Chepangic</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chepang_language" title="Chepang language">Chepang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bhujel_language" title="Bhujel language">Bhujel</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raji%E2%80%93Raute_languages" title="Raji–Raute languages">Raji–Raute</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dura_language" title="Dura language">Dura</a></i>–<i><a href="/wiki/Tandrange_language" title="Tandrange language">Tandrange</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sino-Tibetan_Languages_Map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of Sino-Tibetan languages"><img alt="Map of Sino-Tibetan languages" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Sino-Tibetan_Languages_Map.png/200px-Sino-Tibetan_Languages_Map.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Sino-Tibetan_Languages_Map.png/300px-Sino-Tibetan_Languages_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Sino-Tibetan_Languages_Map.png/400px-Sino-Tibetan_Languages_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="2115" data-file-height="2792" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern <a href="/wiki/Himalayas" title="Himalayas">Himalayas</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bodish_languages" title="Bodish languages">Bodish</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Tibetic_languages" title="Tibetic languages">Tibetic</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Bodish_languages" title="East Bodish languages">East Bodish</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tshangla_language" title="Tshangla language">Tshangla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Basum_language" title="Basum language">Basum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nam_language" title="Nam language">Nam</a></i>?</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gongduk_language" title="Gongduk language">Gongduk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%CA%BCOle_language" title="ʼOle language">ʼOle</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tani_languages" title="Tani languages">Tani</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamdo_languages" title="Chamdo languages">Chamdo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> and Indo-<br />Burmese border</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Karbi_language" title="Karbi language">Karbi</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kuki-Chin_languages" title="Kuki-Chin languages">Kuki-Chin</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mruic_languages" title="Mruic languages">Mruic</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mru_language" title="Mru language">Mru</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anu-Hkongso_language" title="Anu-Hkongso language">Hkongso</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pyu_language_(Sino-Tibetan)" title="Pyu language (Sino-Tibetan)">Pyu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taman_language_(Myanmar)" title="Taman language (Myanmar)">Taman</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">"<a href="/wiki/Naga_languages" title="Naga languages">Naga</a>"</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ao_languages" title="Ao languages">Ao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angami%E2%80%93Pochuri_languages" title="Angami–Pochuri languages">Angami–Pochuri</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meitei_language" title="Meitei language">Meitei</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangkhulic_languages" title="Tangkhulic languages">Tangkhulic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zemeic_languages" title="Zemeic languages">Zeme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sal_languages" title="Sal languages">Sal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boro%E2%80%93Garo_languages" title="Boro–Garo languages">Boro–Garo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konyak_languages" title="Konyak languages">Konyak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingpho%E2%80%93Luish_languages" title="Jingpho–Luish languages">Jingpho–Luish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Asia" title="East Asia">East</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sinitic_languages" title="Sinitic languages">Sinitic</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bai_language" title="Bai language">Bai</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tujia_language" title="Tujia language">Tujia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nungish_languages" title="Nungish languages">Nungish</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Karenic_languages" title="Karenic languages">Karenic</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gong_language" title="Gong language">Gong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kathu_language" title="Kathu language">Kathu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cai%E2%80%93Long_languages" title="Cai–Long languages">Cai–Long</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Caijia_language" title="Caijia language">Caijia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Longjia_language" title="Longjia language">Longjia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Luren_language" title="Luren language">Luren</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Burmo-Qiangic" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Burmo-Qiangic_languages" title="Burmo-Qiangic languages">Burmo-Qiangic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Qiangic_languages" title="Qiangic languages">Qiangic</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyalrongic_languages" title="Gyalrongic languages">Gyalrongic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ersuic_languages" title="Ersuic languages">Ersuic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naic_languages" title="Naic languages">Naic</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lolo-Burmese_languages" title="Lolo-Burmese languages">Lolo-Burmese</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mondzish_languages" title="Mondzish languages">Mondzish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burmish_languages" title="Burmish languages">Burmish</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Loloish_languages" title="Loloish languages">Loloish</a></b></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Language_isolates_and_independent_language_families_in_Arunachal" class="mw-redirect" title="Language isolates and independent language families in Arunachal">Dubious</a> (possible<br /><a href="/wiki/Language_isolate" title="Language isolate">isolates</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Language_isolates_and_independent_language_families_in_Arunachal" class="mw-redirect" title="Language isolates and independent language families in Arunachal">Arunachal</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hrusish_languages" title="Hrusish languages">Hrusish</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hruso_language" title="Hruso language">Hruso</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mijiic_languages" title="Mijiic languages">Mijiic</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kho-Bwa_languages" title="Kho-Bwa languages">Kho-Bwa</a></b> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Puroik_language" title="Puroik language">Puroik</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miju_languages" title="Miju languages">Miju–Meyor</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Songlin_language" title="Songlin language">Songlin</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Greater_Siangic" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Siangic_languages" title="Greater Siangic languages">Greater Siangic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siangic_languages" title="Siangic languages">Siangic</a> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Koro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Milang_language" title="Milang language">Milang</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digaro_languages" title="Digaro languages">Idu–Taraon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Proposed groupings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Tibeto-Burman_languages" title="Central Tibeto-Burman languages">Central Tibeto-Burman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuki-Chin%E2%80%93Naga_languages" title="Kuki-Chin–Naga languages">Kuki-Chin–Naga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macro-Bai_languages" title="Macro-Bai languages">Macro-Bai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahakiranti_languages" title="Mahakiranti languages">Mahakiranti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rung_languages" title="Rung languages">Rung</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tibeto-Burman_languages" title="Tibeto-Burman languages">Tibeto-Burman</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibeto-Kanauri_languages" title="Tibeto-Kanauri languages">Tibeto-Kanauri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Proto-language" title="Proto-language">Proto-languages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Proto-Sino-Tibetan_language" title="Proto-Sino-Tibetan language">Proto-Sino-Tibetan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proto-Tibeto-Burman_language" title="Proto-Tibeto-Burman language">Proto-Tibeto-Burman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proto-Loloish_language" title="Proto-Loloish language">Proto-Loloish</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proto-Karenic_language" title="Proto-Karenic language">Proto-Karenic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proto-Min" title="Proto-Min">Proto-Min</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proto-Hakka" title="Proto-Hakka">Proto-Hakka</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><i>Italics</i> indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Arunachal_languages" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Arunachal_languages" title="Template:Arunachal languages"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Arunachal_languages" title="Template talk:Arunachal languages"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Arunachal_languages" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Arunachal languages"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Arunachal_languages" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Arunachal_languages" title="Arunachal languages">Arunachal languages</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Siangic_languages" title="Greater Siangic languages">Greater Siangic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tani_languages" title="Tani languages">Tani</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bori_language" title="Bori language">Bori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Adi language">Siang (Adi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mising_language" title="Mising language">Mising (Plains Miri)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bokar_language" title="Bokar language">Bokar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apatani_language" title="Apatani language">Apatani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damu_language" title="Damu language">Damu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangam_language" title="Tangam language">Tangam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangni-Tagin_language" title="Bangni-Tagin language">Bangni-Tagin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Na_dialect" title="Na dialect">Na</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishi_language" title="Nishi language">Nishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill_Miri_dialect" title="Hill Miri dialect">Hill Miri (Sarak)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yano_language" title="Yano language">Yano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallong_language" title="Gallong language">Gallong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Digaro_languages" title="Digaro languages">Digaro (Northern Mishmi)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Idu_Mishmi_language" title="Idu Mishmi language">Idu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digaro_Mishmi_language" title="Digaro Mishmi language">Digaro (Taraon)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Siangic_languages" title="Siangic languages">Siangic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Koro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milang_language" title="Milang language">Milang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hrusish_languages" title="Hrusish languages">Hrusish</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hruso_language" title="Hruso language">Hruso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mijiic_languages" title="Mijiic languages">Mijiic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kho-Bwa_languages" title="Kho-Bwa languages">Kho-Bwa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Puroik</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Puroik_language" title="Puroik language">Puroik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bugun</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bugun_language" title="Bugun language">Bugun (Khowa)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sherdukpen_language" title="Sherdukpen language">Sherdukpen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sartang_language" title="Sartang language">Sartang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chug_language" title="Chug language">Chug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lish_language" title="Lish language">Lish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Miju_languages" title="Miju languages">Miju–Meyor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miju_language" title="Miju language">Miju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakhring_language" title="Zakhring language">Zakhring (Meyor)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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