CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="cs" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant – Wikipedie</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ČSN basic dt","wgMonthNames":["","leden","únor","březen","duben","květen","červen","červenec","srpen","září","říjen","listopad","prosinec"],"wgRequestId":"44c8e5e3-5562-485c-af8e-b7caafa20694","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Paul_Henri_d'Estournelles_de_Constant","wgTitle":"Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant","wgCurRevisionId":24315842,"wgRevisionId":24315842,"wgArticleId":607271,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Monitoring:Reference z Wikidat","Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BIBSYS","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem CINII","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ICCU","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI", "Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLP","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NTA","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem PLWABN","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SNAC-ID","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VcBA","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities","Muži","Francouzští politici","Diplomaté Francie","Francouzští právníci","Francouzští spisovatelé 19. století","Francouzští spisovatelé 20. století","Francouzští nositelé Nobelovy ceny","Francouzští baroni","Nositelé Nobelovy ceny za mír","Narození v roce 1852","Narození 22. listopadu","Úmrtí v roce 1924","Úmrtí 15. května"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Paul_Henri_d'Estournelles_de_Constant", "wgRelevantArticleId":607271,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"cs","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"cs"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q238731","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics": true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.OSMmapa","ext.gadget.direct-links-to-commons","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.courses","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Paul_Balluet_nobel.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1697"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Paul_Balluet_nobel.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1131"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="905"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant – Wikipedie"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editovat" href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedie (cs)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//cs.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipedie." href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Paul_Henri_d_Estournelles_de_Constant rootpage-Paul_Henri_d_Estournelles_de_Constant skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Přeskočit na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavní menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavní menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavní menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigace </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" title="Navštívit Hlavní stranu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavní strana</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hledání</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Paul+Henri+d%27Estournelles+de+Constant" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Paul+Henri+d%27Estournelles+de+Constant" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Paul+Henri+d%27Estournelles+de+Constant" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Paul+Henri+d%27Estournelles+de+Constant" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Život" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Život"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Život</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Život-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 49 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-49" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">49 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AA" title="بول دو كونستنت – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بول دو كونستنت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AA" title="بول دو كونستنت – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بول دو كونستنت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pol_D%27Esturnel_de_Konstan" title="Pol D'Esturnel de Konstan – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pol D'Esturnel de Konstan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%E2%80%99%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Поль Анры Бенжамен д’Этурнель дэ Канстан – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Поль Анры Бенжамен д’Этурнель дэ Канстан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%B4%E2%80%99%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Поль Анры Бэнжамэн д’Этурнэль дэ Канстан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Поль Анры Бэнжамэн д’Этурнэль дэ Канстан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%B4%27%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Пол д'Естурнел – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пол д'Естурнел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%81" title="পল অঁরি বাঁজামাঁ দে‌স্তুর্নেল দ্য কোঁস্‌তঁ – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পল অঁরি বাঁজামাঁ দে‌স্তুর্নেল দ্য কোঁস্‌তঁ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul d'Estournelles de Constant – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paul d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_d%E2%80%99Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri d’Estournelles de Constant – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Paul Henri d’Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%89%CE%BB_%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%81%CE%AF_%CE%BD%CF%84%27%CE%95%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%BB_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Πωλ Ανρί ντ'Ετουρνέλ ντε Κονστάν – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πωλ Ανρί ντ'Ετουρνέλ ντε Κονστάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_d%27Estournelles" title="Paul d'Estournelles – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paul d'Estournelles" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Benjamin_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paul Henri Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AA" title="پل دو کونستنت – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پل دو کونستنت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Balluet_d%E2%80%99Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Balluet d’Estournelles de Constant – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paul Balluet d’Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%93%27%D7%90%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%9C_%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F" title="פול אנרי ד'אטורנל דה קונסטן – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פול אנרי ד'אטורנל דה קונסטן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Benjamin_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Benjamin Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paul Henri Benjamin Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri-Benjamin_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri-Benjamin_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8D%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3" title="エストゥールネル・ド・コンスタン – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エストゥールネル・ド・コンスタン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_de_Constant" title="Paul de Constant – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paul de Constant" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პოლ კონსტანი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პოლ კონსტანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EC%95%99%EB%A6%AC%EB%B1%85%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%B9_%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%EB%84%AC_%EB%93%9C_%EC%BD%A9%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%95" title="폴앙리뱅자맹 데스투르넬 드 콩스탕 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="폴앙리뱅자맹 데스투르넬 드 콩스탕" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulus_Henricus_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paulus Henricus d'Estournelles de Constant – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Paulus Henricus d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri-Benjamin_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri-Benjamin_d%E2%80%99Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d’Estournelles de Constant – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d’Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%82" title="ਪੌਲ ਡ ਕੋਂਸਤੌਂ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੌਲ ਡ ਕੋਂਸਤੌਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_d%E2%80%99Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul d’Estournelles de Constant – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Paul d’Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%88%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%D9%86%D9%B9" title="پال ڈی کانسٹنٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پال ڈی کانسٹنٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Estournelles de Constant – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD,_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%E2%80%99" title="Эстурнель де Констан, Поль Анри Бенжамен д’ – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эстурнель де Констан, Поль Анри Бенжамен д’" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri-Benjamin_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_d%27Estournelles" title="Paul d'Estournelles – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Paul d'Estournelles" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B4%E2%80%99%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Поль Анри д’Эстурнель де Констан – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Поль Анри д’Эстурнель де Констан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B4%27%D0%95%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Поль д'Етурнель де Констан – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Поль д'Етурнель де Констан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%88%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%D9%86%D9%B9" title="پال ڈی کانسٹنٹ – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پال ڈی کانسٹنٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri-Benjamin_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri-Benjamin_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant – jorubština" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97-%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9-%E9%82%A6%E9%9B%85%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E5%86%85%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="保罗-亨利-邦雅曼·德斯图内勒·德康斯坦 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="保罗-亨利-邦雅曼·德斯图内勒·德康斯坦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q238731#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&oldid=24315842" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&id=24315842&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPaul_Henri_d%2527Estournelles_de_Constant"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPaul_Henri_d%2527Estournelles_de_Constant"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Paul+Henri+d%27Estournelles+de+Constant"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q238731" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Paul_Balluet_nobel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Paul_Balluet_nobel.jpg/225px-Paul_Balluet_nobel.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="318" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Paul_Balluet_nobel.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Narození</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/22._listopad" title="22. listopad">22. listopadu</a> <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a></span><br /><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/La_Fl%C3%A8che" title="La Flèche">La Flèche</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Úmrtí</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/15._kv%C4%9Bten" title="15. květen">15. května</a> <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> (ve věku 71 let)</span><br /><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Místo pohřbení</th><td class="label"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%99bitov_P%C3%A8re-Lachaise" title="Hřbitov Père-Lachaise">Hřbitov Père-Lachaise</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Lyceum_Ludv%C3%ADka_Velik%C3%A9ho" title="Lyceum Ludvíka Velikého">Lyceum Ludvíka Velikého</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Povolání</th><td class="role"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Politik" title="Politik">politik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diplomat" title="Diplomat">diplomat</a> a esejista</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Ocenění</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Nobelova_cena_za_m%C3%ADr" title="Nobelova cena za mír">Nobelova cena za mír</a> (1909)<br /><a href="/wiki/D%C5%AFstojn%C3%ADk_%C5%98%C3%A1du_%C4%8Destn%C3%A9_legie" class="mw-redirect" title="Důstojník Řádu čestné legie">důstojník Řádu čestné legie</a><br />Prix Thérouanne<br /><a href="/wiki/Ryt%C3%AD%C5%99_%C5%98%C3%A1du_%C4%8Destn%C3%A9_legie" class="mw-redirect" title="Rytíř Řádu čestné legie">rytíř Řádu čestné legie</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Příbuzní</th><td><span class="wd"><span lang="en">Jean d'Estournelles de Constant</span><sup id="cite_ref-6d903c8bdbadd86b2a697c2528598cecea788973_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6d903c8bdbadd86b2a697c2528598cecea788973-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> (sourozenec)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Funkce</th><td><span class="wd">poslanec francouzského Národního shromáždění (1895–1898)<br />poslanec francouzského Národního shromáždění (1898–1902)<br />poslanec francouzského Národního shromáždění (1902–1904)<br />senátor Třetí Francouzské republiky (1904–1924)</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant">multimediální obsah</a></b> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller; white-space: nowrap;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238731" class="extiw" title="d:Q238731">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Paul-Henri-Benjamin Baluet d'Estournelles, baron de Constant de Rébecque</b> (<a href="/wiki/22._listopad" title="22. listopad">22. listopadu</a> <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> <a href="/wiki/La_Fl%C3%A8che" title="La Flèche">La Flèche</a> – <a href="/wiki/15._kv%C4%9Bten" title="15. květen">15. května</a> <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>) byl <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">francouzský</a> <a href="/wiki/Diplomacie" title="Diplomacie">diplomat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Politik" title="Politik">politik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Advok%C3%A1t" title="Advokát">advokát</a> mezinárodních arbitráží a držitel <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_cena_za_m%C3%ADr" title="Nobelova cena za mír">Nobelovy ceny míru</a> z roku <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> spolu s <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Marie_Fran%C3%A7ois_Beernaert" title="Auguste Marie François Beernaert">Augustem Beernaertem</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Život"><span id=".C5.BDivot"></span>Život</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Život" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Život"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant pocházel z <a href="/wiki/Aristokracie" title="Aristokracie">aristokratické</a> rodiny. Vystudoval práva a orientální jazyky na <a href="/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_Louis-le-Grand" class="mw-redirect" title="Lycée Louis-le-Grand">Lycée Louis-le-Grand</a>. V roce 1876 začal pracovat v diplomacii. Jako <a href="/wiki/Velvyslanec" title="Velvyslanec">velvyslanec</a> působil v <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cern%C3%A1_Hora" title="Černá Hora">Černé Hoře</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osmansk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Osmanská říše">Osmanské říši</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nizozemsko" title="Nizozemsko">Nizozemí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD" title="Spojené království">Spojeném království</a> a v <a href="/wiki/Tunisko" title="Tunisko">Tunisku</a>. V roce <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> se vrátil do <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Paříž">Paříže</a>, kde se stal asistentem ředitele kanceláře pro <a href="/wiki/Levanta" title="Levanta">východní středomoří</a> ministerstva zahraničních věcí. V roce <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a> jej vyslali ve funkci francouzského <a href="/wiki/Charg%C3%A9_d%27affaires" class="mw-redirect" title="Chargé d'affaires">chargé d'affaires</a> do <a href="/wiki/Lond%C3%BDn" title="Londýn">Londýna</a>, kde řešil spor o kolonie mezi Francií a Británií. Omezené možnosti diplomacie jej přivedly k tomu, že v roce <a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> kandidoval do parlamentu, nebyl však zvolen. Roku 1904 se stal senátorem, kterým byl až do své smrti v roce 1924. </p><p>Jako politik se Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant zabýval koloniemi, zastával negativní názory na koloniální politiku <a href="/wiki/T%C5%99et%C3%AD_Francouzsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Třetí Francouzská republika">Třetí Francouzské republiky</a>. Věnoval se zlepšení mezinárodních vztahů, od roku 1900 zasedal u <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A1l%C3%BD_rozhod%C4%8D%C3%AD_soud" title="Stálý rozhodčí soud">Stálého rozhodčího soudu</a>. Reprezentoval svou vlast na <a href="/wiki/Haag" title="Haag">Haagských</a> konferencích v letech 1898 a 1907, zároveň nastínil svou vizi o <a href="/wiki/Evropsk%C3%A1_unie" title="Evropská unie">Evropské unii</a>. </p><p>Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant psal historické a politické knihy, vytvořil několik dramat a pravidelně přispíval do novin. Po svatbě s Američankou Daisy Sedgwick-Berendovou cestoval po <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a> a sepsal o tom několik <a href="/wiki/Cestopis" title="Cestopis">cestopisných</a> článků. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byl použit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlad</a> textu z článku <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Henri-Benjamin_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant?oldid=388905954"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant</span></a> na anglické Wikipedii.</i></span> </p> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6d903c8bdbadd86b2a697c2528598cecea788973-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6d903c8bdbadd86b2a697c2528598cecea788973_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wd"><i><span lang="en">Olympedia – Jean d'Estournelles de Constant</span></i>. 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/61828">Dostupné online</a>. [cit. 2023-10-03].</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant">Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1909/balluet-bio.html">Biografie na oficiálním webu Nobelovy ceny</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Nositelé Nobelovy ceny za mír"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext">Nositelé <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_cena_za_m%C3%ADr" title="Nobelova cena za mír">Nobelovy ceny za mír</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">1901–1925</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"> <div> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Dunant" title="Henri Dunant">Henri Dunant</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Passy" title="Frédéric Passy">Frédéric Passy</a> (1901)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lie_Ducommun" title="Élie Ducommun">Élie Ducommun</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Albert_Gobat" title="Charles Albert Gobat">Charles Gobat</a> (1902)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer">William Cremer</a> (1903)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_%C3%BAstav_pro_lidsk%C3%A1_pr%C3%A1va" title="Mezinárodní ústav pro lidská práva">Mezinárodní ústav pro lidská práva</a> (1904)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bertha_von_Suttnerov%C3%A1" title="Bertha von Suttnerová">Bertha von Suttnerová</a> (1905)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> (1906)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta" title="Ernesto Teodoro Moneta">Ernesto Moneta</a> / <a href="/wiki/Louis_Renault_(pr%C3%A1vn%C3%ADk)" title="Louis Renault (právník)">Louis Renault</a> (1907)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Klas_Pontus_Arnoldson" title="Klas Pontus Arnoldson">Klas Arnoldson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Bajer" title="Fredrik Bajer">Fredrik Bajer</a> (1908)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Marie_Fran%C3%A7ois_Beernaert" title="Auguste Marie François Beernaert">A. M. F. Beernaert</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Paul Estournelles de Constant</a> (1909)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A1l%C3%BD_mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_v%C3%BDbor_m%C3%ADru" title="Stálý mezinárodní výbor míru">Stálý mezinárodní výbor míru</a> (1910)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Michael_Carel_Asser" title="Tobias Michael Carel Asser">Tobias Asser</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hermann_Fried" title="Alfred Hermann Fried">Alfred Fried</a> (1911)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elihu_Root" title="Elihu Root">Elihu Root</a> (1912)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henri_La_Fontaine" title="Henri La Fontaine">Henri La Fontaine</a> (1913)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_%C4%8Derven%C3%BD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Mezinárodní červený kříž">Mezinárodní červený kříž</a> (1917)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a> (1919)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Bourgeois" title="Léon Bourgeois">Léon Bourgeois</a> (1920)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hjalmar_Branting" title="Hjalmar Branting">Hjalmar Branting</a> / <a href="/wiki/Christian_Lous_Lange" title="Christian Lous Lange">Christian Lange</a> (1921)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fridtjof_Nansen" title="Fridtjof Nansen">Fridtjof Nansen</a> (1922)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Austen_Chamberlain" title="Austen Chamberlain">Austen Chamberlain</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gates_Dawes" title="Charles Gates Dawes">Charles Dawes</a> (1925)</span></li></ul></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">1926–1950</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"> <div> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aristide_Briand" title="Aristide Briand">Aristide Briand</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Stresemann" title="Gustav Stresemann">Gustav Stresemann</a> (1926)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Buisson" title="Ferdinand Buisson">Ferdinand Buisson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Quidde" title="Ludwig Quidde">Ludwig Quidde</a> (1927)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_B._Kellogg" title="Frank B. Kellogg">Frank B. Kellogg</a> (1929)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nathan_S%C3%B6derblom" title="Nathan Söderblom">Nathan Söderblom</a> (1930)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Addamsov%C3%A1" title="Jane Addamsová">Jane Addamsová</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Murray_Butler" title="Nicholas Murray Butler">Nicholas Butler</a> (1931)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Norman_Angell" title="Norman Angell">Norman Angell</a> (1933)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Henderson" title="Arthur Henderson">Arthur Henderson</a> (1934)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Ossietzky" title="Carl von Ossietzky">Carl von Ossietzky</a> (1935)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Saavedra_Lamas" title="Carlos Saavedra Lamas">Carlos Saavedra Lamas</a> (1936)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Cecil_(diplomat)" title="Robert Cecil (diplomat)">Robert Cecil</a> (1937)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nansen%C5%AFv_mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_%C3%BA%C5%99ad_pro_uprchl%C3%ADky" title="Nansenův mezinárodní úřad pro uprchlíky">Nansenův mezinárodní úřad pro uprchlíky</a> (1938)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_%C4%8Derven%C3%BD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Mezinárodní červený kříž">Mezinárodní červený kříž</a> (1944)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cordell_Hull" title="Cordell Hull">Cordell Hull</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emily_Greene_Balch" title="Emily Greene Balch">Emily Balch</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Mott" title="John Mott">John Mott</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quaker_Peace_and_Social_Witness&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quaker Peace and Social Witness (stránka neexistuje)">Koncil Společnosti přátel</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Friends_Service_Committee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Friends Service Committee (stránka neexistuje)">Komise americké společnosti přátel</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Boyd_Orr" title="John Boyd Orr">John Boyd Orr</a> (1949)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Bunche" title="Ralph Bunche">Ralph Bunche</a> (1950)</span></li></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">1951–1975</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"> <div> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Jouhaux" title="Léon Jouhaux">Léon Jouhaux</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Schweitzer" title="Albert Schweitzer">Albert Schweitzer</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Catlett_Marshall" title="George Catlett Marshall">George Marshall</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9A%C5%99ad_Vysok%C3%A9ho_komisa%C5%99e_OSN_pro_uprchl%C3%ADky" title="Úřad Vysokého komisaře OSN pro uprchlíky">Úřad Vysokého komisaře OSN pro uprchlíky</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lester_B._Pearson" title="Lester B. Pearson">Lester B. Pearson</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dominique_Pire" title="Dominique Pire">Georges Pire</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Noel-Baker" title="Philip Noel-Baker">Philip Noel-Baker</a> (1959)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Lutuli" title="Albert Lutuli">Albert Lutuli</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld" title="Dag Hammarskjöld">Dag Hammarskjöld</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_%C4%8Derven%C3%BD_k%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE" title="Mezinárodní červený kříž">Mezinárodní červený kříž</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King" title="Martin Luther King">Martin Luther King</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/D%C4%9Btsk%C3%BD_fond_Organizace_spojen%C3%BDch_n%C3%A1rod%C5%AF" title="Dětský fond Organizace spojených národů">UNICEF</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cassin" title="René Cassin">René Cassin</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_organizace_pr%C3%A1ce" title="Mezinárodní organizace práce">Mezinárodní organizace práce</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Norman_Borlaug" title="Norman Borlaug">Norman Borlaug</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a> / <i><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AA_%C3%90%E1%BB%A9c_Th%E1%BB%8D" title="Lê Ðức Thọ">Lê Ðức Thọ</a> (cenu odmítl)</i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_MacBride" title="Seán MacBride">Seán MacBride</a> / <a href="/wiki/Eisaku_Sat%C3%B3" title="Eisaku Sató">Eisaku Sató</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andrej_Dmitrijevi%C4%8D_Sacharov" title="Andrej Dmitrijevič Sacharov">Andrej Sacharov</a> (1975)</span></li></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">1976–2000</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"> <div> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Betty_Williamsov%C3%A1" title="Betty Williamsová">Betty Williamsová</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mairead_Maguireov%C3%A1" title="Mairead Maguireová">Mairead Maguireová</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anvar_as-S%C3%A1d%C3%A1t" title="Anvar as-Sádát">Anvar as-Sádát</a> / <a href="/wiki/Menachem_Begin" title="Menachem Begin">Menachem Begin</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matka_Tereza" title="Matka Tereza">Matka Tereza</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_P%C3%A9rez_Esquivel" title="Adolfo Pérez Esquivel">Adolfo Pérez Esquivel</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9A%C5%99ad_Vysok%C3%A9ho_komisa%C5%99e_OSN_pro_uprchl%C3%ADky" title="Úřad Vysokého komisaře OSN pro uprchlíky">Vysoký komisař OSN pro uprchlíky</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alva_Myrdalov%C3%A1" title="Alva Myrdalová">Alva Myrdalová</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Garc%C3%ADa_Robles" title="Alfonso García Robles">Alfonso García Robles</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Tutu" title="Desmond Tutu">Desmond Tutu</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9ka%C5%99i_proti_jadern%C3%A9_v%C3%A1lce" title="Lékaři proti jaderné válce">Lékaři proti jaderné válce</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elie_Wiesel" title="Elie Wiesel">Elie Wiesel</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%93scar_Arias" title="Óscar Arias">Óscar Arias</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADrov%C3%A9_s%C3%ADly_OSN" title="Mírové síly OSN">Mírové síly OSN</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A4ndzin_Gjamccho" title="Tändzin Gjamccho">Tändzin Gjamccho (14. dalajláma)</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michail_Gorba%C4%8Dov" title="Michail Gorbačov">Michail Gorbačov</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aun_Schan_Su_%C5%A4ij" title="Aun Schan Su Ťij">Aun Schan Su Ťij</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rigoberta_Mench%C3%BA" title="Rigoberta Menchú">Rigoberta Menchú</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Willem_de_Klerk" title="Frederik Willem de Klerk">F. W. de Klerk</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1sir_Arafat" title="Jásir Arafat">Jásir Arafat</a> / <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0imon_Peres" title="Šimon Peres">Šimon Peres</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jicchak_Rabin" title="Jicchak Rabin">Jicchak Rabin</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pugwashsk%C3%A9_konference_o_v%C4%9Bd%C4%9B_a_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%BDch_z%C3%A1le%C5%BEitostech" title="Pugwashské konference o vědě a světových záležitostech">Pugwashské konference</a> / <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Rotblat" title="Józef Rotblat">Józef Rotblat</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Filipe_Ximenes_Belo" title="Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo">Carlos Belo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ramos-Horta" title="José Ramos-Horta">José Ramos-Horta</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_kampa%C5%88_za_z%C3%A1kaz_n%C3%A1%C5%A1lapn%C3%BDch_min" title="Mezinárodní kampaň za zákaz nášlapných min">Mezinárodní kampaň za zákaz nášlapných min</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jody_Williams" title="Jody Williams">Jody Williams</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Hume" title="John Hume">John Hume</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Trimble" title="David Trimble">David Trimble</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9ka%C5%99i_bez_hranic" title="Lékaři bez hranic">Lékaři bez hranic</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Te-d%C5%BEung" title="Kim Te-džung">Kim Te-džung</a> (2000)</span></li></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">2001–2025</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"> <div> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kofi_Annan" title="Kofi Annan">Kofi Annan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Organizace_spojen%C3%BDch_n%C3%A1rod%C5%AF" title="Organizace spojených národů">Organizace spojených národů</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ir%C3%ADn_Ebadiov%C3%A1" title="Širín Ebadiová">Širín Ebadiová</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wangari_Maathaiov%C3%A1" title="Wangari Maathaiová">Wangari Maathaiová</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_agentura_pro_atomovou_energii" title="Mezinárodní agentura pro atomovou energii">Mezinárodní agentura pro atomovou energii</a> / <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Baradej" title="Muhammad Baradej">Muhammad Baradej</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Grameen_Bank" title="Grameen Bank">Grameen Bank</a> / <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yunus" title="Muhammad Yunus">Muhammad Yunus</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mezivl%C3%A1dn%C3%AD_panel_pro_zm%C4%9Bnu_klimatu" title="Mezivládní panel pro změnu klimatu">Mezivládní panel pro změnu klimatu</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martti_Ahtisaari" title="Martti Ahtisaari">Martti Ahtisaari</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Liou_Siao-po" title="Liou Siao-po">Liou Siao-po</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Johnsonov%C3%A1-Sirleafov%C3%A1" title="Ellen Johnsonová-Sirleafová">Ellen Johnsonová-Sirleafová</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leymah_Gboweeov%C3%A1" title="Leymah Gboweeová">Leymah Gboweeová</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tawakkul_Karm%C3%A1nov%C3%A1" title="Tawakkul Karmánová">Tawakkul Karmánová</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Evropsk%C3%A1_unie" title="Evropská unie">Evropská unie</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Organizace_pro_z%C3%A1kaz_chemick%C3%BDch_zbran%C3%AD" title="Organizace pro zákaz chemických zbraní">Organizace pro zákaz chemických zbraní</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kajl%C3%A1%C5%A1_Satj%C3%A1rth%C3%AD" title="Kajláš Satjárthí">Kajláš Satjárthí</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1la_J%C3%BAsufzajov%C3%A1" title="Malála Júsufzajová">Malála Júsufzajová</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">tuniský <a href="/wiki/Kvartet_pro_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_dialog" title="Kvartet pro národní dialog">Kvartet pro národní dialog</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Santos" title="Juan Manuel Santos">Juan Manuel Santos</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_kampa%C5%88_za_zru%C5%A1en%C3%AD_jadern%C3%BDch_zbran%C3%AD" title="Mezinárodní kampaň za zrušení jaderných zbraní">Mezinárodní kampaň za zrušení jaderných zbraní</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denis_Mukwege" title="Denis Mukwege">Denis Mukwege</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nadja_Muradov%C3%A1" title="Nadja Muradová">Nadja Muradová</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Abiy_Ahmed" title="Abiy Ahmed">Abiy Ahmed</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Btov%C3%BD_potravinov%C3%BD_program" title="Světový potravinový program">Světový potravinový program</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dmitrij_Muratov" title="Dmitrij Muratov">Dmitrij Muratov</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maria_Ressaov%C3%A1" title="Maria Ressaová">Maria Ressaová</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ales_Bjaljacki" title="Ales Bjaljacki">Ales Bjaljacki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Memorial" title="Memorial">Memorial</a> / <a href="/wiki/Centrum_ob%C4%8Dansk%C3%BDch_svobod" title="Centrum občanských svobod">Centrum občanských svobod</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nargh%C3%ADs_Mohammadiov%C3%A1" title="Narghís Mohammadiová">Narghís Mohammadiová</a> (2023)</span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nihon_Hidankj%C3%B3" title="Nihon Hidankjó">Nihon Hidankjó</a> (2024)</span></li></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238731#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238731#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238731#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS" title="BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/2039441">2039441</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blska" title="Národní knihovna Španělska">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1170398">XX1170398</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Francouzská národní knihovna">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12169093v">cb12169093v</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12169093v">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA03375575?l=en">DA03375575</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/172501792">172501792</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Istituto_centrale_per_il_catalogo_unico_delle_biblioteche_italiane_e_per_le_informazioni_bibliografiche" title="Istituto centrale per il catalogo unico delle biblioteche italiane e per le informazioni bibliografiche">ICCU</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/IEIV010096">IEIV010096</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_standardn%C3%AD_identifik%C3%A1tor_jm%C3%A9na" title="Mezinárodní standardní identifikátor jména">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000108733469">0000 0001 0873 3469</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50081853">n50081853</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007279065205171">987007279065205171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Polská národní knihovna">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000002161150">a0000002161150</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nizozemsk%C3%A1_kr%C3%A1lovsk%C3%A1_knihovna" title="Nizozemská královská knihovna">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p069586098">069586098</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Polská národní knihovna">PLWABN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810664913105606">9810664913105606</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6ng4s9m">w6ng4s9m</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Univerzitn%C3%AD_syst%C3%A9m_dokumentace" title="Univerzitní systém dokumentace">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/03451032X">03451032X</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vatik%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_apo%C5%A1tolsk%C3%A1_knihovna" title="Vatikánská apoštolská knihovna">VcBA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/495_331176">495/331176</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/15798950">15798950</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Entities</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJkT9QfT7db7DJQTPKGvHC">E39PBJkT9QfT7db7DJQTPKGvHC</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&oldid=24315842">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&oldid=24315842</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Francouz%C5%A1t%C3%AD_politici" title="Kategorie:Francouzští politici">Francouzští politici</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Diplomat%C3%A9_Francie" title="Kategorie:Diplomaté Francie">Diplomaté Francie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Francouz%C5%A1t%C3%AD_pr%C3%A1vn%C3%ADci" title="Kategorie:Francouzští právníci">Francouzští právníci</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Francouz%C5%A1t%C3%AD_spisovatel%C3%A9_19._stolet%C3%AD" title="Kategorie:Francouzští spisovatelé 19. století">Francouzští spisovatelé 19. století</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Francouz%C5%A1t%C3%AD_spisovatel%C3%A9_20._stolet%C3%AD" title="Kategorie:Francouzští spisovatelé 20. století">Francouzští spisovatelé 20. století</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Francouz%C5%A1t%C3%AD_nositel%C3%A9_Nobelovy_ceny" title="Kategorie:Francouzští nositelé Nobelovy ceny">Francouzští nositelé Nobelovy ceny</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Francouz%C5%A1t%C3%AD_baroni" title="Kategorie:Francouzští baroni">Francouzští baroni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Nositel%C3%A9_Nobelovy_ceny_za_m%C3%ADr" title="Kategorie:Nositelé Nobelovy ceny za mír">Nositelé Nobelovy ceny za mír</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Narozen%C3%AD_v_roce_1852" title="Kategorie:Narození v roce 1852">Narození v roce 1852</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Narozen%C3%AD_22._listopadu" title="Kategorie:Narození 22. listopadu">Narození 22. listopadu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Amrt%C3%AD_v_roce_1924" title="Kategorie:Úmrtí v roce 1924">Úmrtí v roce 1924</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Amrt%C3%AD_15._kv%C4%9Btna" title="Kategorie:Úmrtí 15. května">Úmrtí 15. května</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:Reference_z_Wikidat" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Reference z Wikidat">Monitoring:Reference z Wikidat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_p%C5%99elo%C5%BEen%C3%A9_z_enwiki" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki">Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BIBSYS" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BIBSYS">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BIBSYS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNE" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_CINII" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem CINII">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem CINII</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_ICCU" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ICCU">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ICCU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_ISNI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLP" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLP">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLP</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NTA" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NTA">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NTA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_PLWABN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem PLWABN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem PLWABN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_SNAC-ID" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SNAC-ID">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SNAC-ID</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_SUDOC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VcBA" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VcBA">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VcBA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VIAF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_WorldCat_Entities" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Mu%C5%BEi" title="Kategorie:Muži">Muži</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 13. 10. 2024 v 23:13.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/cs">Podmínky užití</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobních údajů</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Vylou%C4%8Den%C3%AD_odpov%C4%9Bdnosti">Vyloučení odpovědnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Kontakt">Kontaktujte Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodex chování</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojáři</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/cs.wikipedia.org">Statistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Prohlášení o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilní verze</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-pqfbt","wgBackendResponseTime":192,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.312","walltime":"0.482","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2953,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":65550,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":31022,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":27,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":18,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":2758,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":3,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 414.289 1 -total"," 62.65% 259.561 1 Šablona:Infobox_-_osoba"," 60.32% 249.913 1 Šablona:Infobox"," 14.76% 61.133 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data"," 12.16% 50.358 1 Šablona:Překlad"," 9.71% 40.213 3 Šablona:WD_štítek"," 9.63% 39.884 1 Šablona:Překlad/core"," 9.38% 38.859 2 Šablona:Obrázek_z_WD"," 9.07% 37.578 1 Šablona:Příbuzní_z_WD"," 8.13% 33.679 1 Šablona:Překlad/článek"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.147","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3015716,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7c55db6c78-vkql4","timestamp":"20241026225534","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant","url":"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paul_Henri_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q238731","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q238731","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-10-21T07:36:53Z","dateModified":"2024-10-13T22:13:11Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e1\/Paul_Balluet_nobel.jpg","headline":"francouzsk\u00fd politik, dr\u017eitel Nobelovy ceny m\u00edru"}</script> </body> </html>