CINXE.COM

പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ - വിക്കിപീഡിയ

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ml" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ - വിക്കിപീഡിയ</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","ജനുവരി","ഫെബ്രുവരി","മാർച്ച്","ഏപ്രിൽ","മേയ്","ജൂൺ","ജൂലൈ","ഓഗസ്റ്റ്","സെപ്റ്റംബർ","ഒക്ടോബർ","നവംബർ","ഡിസംബർ"],"wgRequestId":"7714f38d-969e-4851-9114-911ce8fc2c60","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ","wgTitle":"പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ","wgCurRevisionId":3828961,"wgRevisionId":3828961,"wgArticleId":163507,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with 'species' microformats","Taxoboxes with the error color","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with GND identifiers","Articles with J9U identifiers","Articles with LCCN identifiers","Articles with NDL identifiers","Articles with NKC identifiers", "പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റകൾ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ml","wgPageContentLanguage":"ml","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ","wgRelevantArticleId":163507,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ml","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ml"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false, "wgWikibaseItemId":"Q10892","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js", "ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ml&amp;modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ml&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ml&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Protist_collage.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1374"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Protist_collage.jpg/800px-Protist_collage.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="916"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Protist_collage.jpg/640px-Protist_collage.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="733"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ - വിക്കിപീഡിയ"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ml.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="തിരുത്തുക" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ (ml)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ml.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ml"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ ആറ്റം ഫീഡ്" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ rootpage-പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="സൈറ്റ്"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="പ്രധാന മെനു" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">പ്രധാന മെനു</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">പ്രധാന മെനു</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ഉള്ളടക്കം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രധാനതാൾ സന്ദർശിക്കുക [z]" accesskey="z"><span>പ്രധാന താൾ</span></a></li><li id="n-content-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയയുടെ ഉള്ളടക്ക പര്യവേക്ഷണം"><span>ഉള്ളടക്കം</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="സമകാലീനസംഭവങ്ങളുടെ പശ്ചാത്തലം അന്വേഷിക്കുക"><span>സമകാലികം</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയയിൽ പുതുതായി നിർമ്മിക്കപ്പെട്ട താളുകൾ"><span>പുതിയ താളുകൾ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="ഏതെങ്കിലും ഒരു താൾ തുറക്കൂ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ഏതെങ്കിലും താൾ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-participation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-participation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> പങ്കാളിത്തം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-startarticle" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF" title="പുതിയ ഒരു ലേഖനം തുടങ്ങുവാൻ"><span>ലേഖനം തുടങ്ങുക</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="വിക്കിയിലെ സമീപകാലമാറ്റങ്ങൾ [r]" accesskey="r"><span>സമീപകാല മാറ്റങ്ങൾ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82" title="പദ്ധതി താളിനെക്കുറിച്ച്, താങ്കൾക്കെന്തൊക്കെ ചെയ്യാം, കാര്യങ്ങൾ എവിടെനിന്ന് കണ്ടെത്താം"><span>സാമൂഹികകവാടം</span></a></li><li id="n-portal-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82"><span>കവാടം</span></a></li><li id="n-panchayat-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="ആറു ഗ്രാമസഭകളുള്ള വിക്കിപീഡിയ ചർച്ചാവേദി"><span>പഞ്ചായത്ത്</span></a></li><li id="n-Embassy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:Embassy"><span>Embassy</span></a></li><li id="n-അപ്‌ലോഡ്‌" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D"><span>അപ്‌ലോഡ്‌</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation-sb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation-sb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> വഴികാട്ടി </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="സഹായം ലഭ്യമായ ഇടം"><span>സഹായം</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF"><span>എഴുത്തുകളരി</span></a></li><li id="n-styleguide-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82"><span>ശൈലീപുസ്തകം</span></a></li><li id="n-policies-and-gl-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%82"><span>നയങ്ങളും മാർഗ്ഗരേഖകളും</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-communication-sb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-communication-sb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ആശയവിനിമയം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-livechat-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%90.%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC.%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF."><span>തത്സമയ സംവാദം</span></a></li><li id="n-maillist-sb" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D"><span>മെയിലിങ് ലിസ്റ്റ്</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="വിക്കിപീഡിയ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ml.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="&lt;small&gt;വിക്കിപീഡിയ, ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര വിജ്ഞാനകോശം&lt;/small&gt;" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ml.svg" width="119" height="12" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>തിരയൂ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക" aria-label="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക" autocapitalize="sentences" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ സംരംഭത്തിൽ തിരയുക [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="പ്രത്യേകം:അന്വേഷണം"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">തിരയൂ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ദൃശ്യരൂപം</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ml.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ml" class=""><span>ധനസമാഹരണം</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD&amp;returnto=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="നിർബന്ധമില്ലെങ്കിലും, താങ്കൾ ഒരു അംഗത്വമെടുക്കണമെന്നും പ്രവേശിക്കണമെന്നും താത്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു" class=""><span>അംഗത്വമെടുക്കുക</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&amp;returnto=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="ലോഗിൻ ചെയ്യുവാൻ താല്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു; പക്ഷേ നിർബന്ധമല്ല [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>പ്രവേശിക്കുക</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="കൂടുതൽ ഐച്ഛികങ്ങൾ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">വ്യക്തിഗത ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ml.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ml"><span>ധനസമാഹരണം</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BD&amp;returnto=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="നിർബന്ധമില്ലെങ്കിലും, താങ്കൾ ഒരു അംഗത്വമെടുക്കണമെന്നും പ്രവേശിക്കണമെന്നും താത്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>അംഗത്വമെടുക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82&amp;returnto=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="ലോഗിൻ ചെയ്യുവാൻ താല്പര്യപ്പെടുന്നു; പക്ഷേ നിർബന്ധമല്ല [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>പ്രവേശിക്കുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>കൂടുതൽ അറിയുക</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82" title="ഈ ഐ.പി. വിലാസത്തിൽനിന്നുള്ള തിരുത്തലുകളെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള സം‌വാദം [n]" accesskey="n"><span>സംവാദം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eഒഴിവാക്കുക\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ml\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable width=\"100%;\" align=\"center\" style=\"background:#EAF6FD;text-align: center;\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\n\u003Ctd\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E\u003Cb\u003EReading Problems?\u003C/b\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:To_Read_in_Malayalam\" title=\"സഹായം:To Read in Malayalam\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003EClick here\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"width:98%; margin:5px auto; border: 1px solid #fff640; border-style: outset; box-shadow:2px 2px 4px #aaa; padding:13px 15px; background:linear-gradient(to right, #f0cdd6 1%,#ffffff 29%,#ffffff 68%,#d0f1f9 99%); font-size:1.1em;\"\u003E\n\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-left\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Notepad_icon.png\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Notepad_icon.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"66\" class=\"mw-file-element\" data-file-width=\"71\" data-file-height=\"59\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E \n\u003Cfigure class=\"mw-halign-right\" typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:WAM_logo_without_text.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/80px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"80\" height=\"86\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/120px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/160px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"800\" data-file-height=\"859\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:center;\"\u003E \n\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:WAM2024\" class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"വിക്കിപീഡിയ:WAM2024\"\u003Eവിക്കിപീഡിയ എഷ്യൻമാസം 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E \u003Cbr /\u003E2015ൽ ആരംഭിച്ച ഏഷ്യയിലുള്ള വിവിധ ഭാഷാസമൂഹങ്ങൾ പങ്കെടുക്കുന്ന ലേഖന രചനായജ്ഞമാണ് വിക്കിപീഡിയ ഏഷ്യൻ മാസം.\u003Cbr /\u003E 1 നവംബർ മുതൽ 30 നവംബർ വരെ \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:WAM2024\" class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"വിക്കിപീഡിയ:WAM2024\"\u003Eപങ്കുചേരൂ\u003C/a\u003E..\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E \n\u003Cstyle data-mw-deduplicate=\"TemplateStyles:r4107485\"\u003E.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}\u003C/style\u003E\u003Ctable class=\"plainlinks ombox ombox-notice\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"\u0026quot;width:90%; margin:0 auto; border: 1px solid #666; padding:10px 15px; background; background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #f7fbfc 0%,#d9edf2 40%,#EAF6FD 100%); font-size:1.1em;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Wikisource_laurier.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikisource_laurier.svg/50px-Wikisource_laurier.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"50\" height=\"46\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikisource_laurier.svg/75px-Wikisource_laurier.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikisource_laurier.svg/100px-Wikisource_laurier.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"127\" data-file-height=\"116\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003Eപള്ളിക്കൂടത്തിലേക്ക് വീണ്ടും \u003Cbr /\u003E പഴയ മലയാളം പാഠപുസ്തകങ്ങൾ ഡിജിറ്റൈസ് ചെയ്യാനുള്ള വിക്കിഗ്രന്ഥശാല പദ്ധതി നടക്കുന്നു. പങ്കെടുക്കുക.\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://w.wiki/BpRA\"\u003Eകൂടുതൽ വിവരങ്ങൾ\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="സൈറ്റ്"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ഉള്ളടക്കം" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ഉള്ളടക്കം</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">തുടക്കം</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-പുറത്തേക്കുള്ള_കണ്ണികൾ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#പുറത്തേക്കുള്ള_കണ്ണികൾ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>പുറത്തേക്കുള്ള കണ്ണികൾ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-പുറത്തേക്കുള്ള_കണ്ണികൾ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ഉള്ളടക്കം" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 114 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-114" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">114 ഭാഷകൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protis" title="Protis – ആഫ്രിക്കാൻസ്" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Protis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ആഫ്രിക്കാൻസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisten" title="Protisten – സ്വിസ് ജർമ്മൻ" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Protisten" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="സ്വിസ് ജർമ്മൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – അരഗോണീസ്" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="അരഗോണീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D" title="प्रोटिस्ट् – ആൻഗിക" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="प्रोटिस्ट्" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ആൻഗിക" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="طلائعيات – അറബിക്" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طلائعيات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="അറബിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="طلائعيات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طلائعيات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="প্ৰটিষ্টা – ആസ്സാമീസ്" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="প্ৰটিষ্টা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ആസ്സാമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – അസ്ട്ടൂരിയൻ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="അസ്ട്ടൂരിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0btidail%C9%99r" title="İbtidailər – അസർബൈജാനി" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İbtidailər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="അസർബൈജാനി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1" title="پروتیستلر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پروتیستلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Протистар – ബഷ്ഖിർ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Протистар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ബഷ്ഖിർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist" title="Protist – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Protist" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist%C4%81" title="Protistā – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Protistā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Пратысты – ബെലാറുഷ്യൻ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пратысты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ബെലാറുഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Пратысты – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пратысты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Протисти – ബൾഗേറിയൻ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Протисти" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ബൾഗേറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="প্রোটিস্ট – ബംഗ്ലാ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রোটিস্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ബംഗ്ലാ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisti" title="Protisti – ബോസ്നിയൻ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Protisti" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ബോസ്നിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protists" title="Protists – കറ്റാലാൻ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Protists" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="കറ്റാലാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B4%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان – സെൻട്രൽ കുർദിഷ്" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شانشینی پێشەنگییەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="സെൻട്രൽ കുർദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist%C3%A9" title="Protisté – ചെക്ക്" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Protisté" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ചെക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist" title="Protist – വെൽഷ്" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Protist" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="വെൽഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protister" title="Protister – ഡാനിഷ്" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Protister" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ഡാനിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisten" title="Protisten – ജർമ്മൻ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Protisten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ജർമ്മൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Πρώτιστα – ഗ്രീക്ക്" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρώτιστα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ഗ്രീക്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist" title="Protist – ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Protist" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ഇംഗ്ലീഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protistoj" title="Protistoj – എസ്‌പരാന്റോ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Protistoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="എസ്‌പരാന്റോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – സ്‌പാനിഷ്" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="സ്‌പാനിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protistid" title="Protistid – എസ്റ്റോണിയൻ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Protistid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="എസ്റ്റോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisto" title="Protisto – ബാസ്‌ക്" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Protisto" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ബാസ്‌ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آغازیان – പേർഷ്യൻ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آغازیان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="പേർഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkueli%C3%B6t" title="Alkueliöt – ഫിന്നിഷ്" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alkueliöt" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ഫിന്നിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protistiq" title="Protistiq – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Protistiq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – ഫ്രഞ്ച്" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ഫ്രഞ്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uurdiarten" title="Uurdiarten – നോർത്തേൻ ഫ്രിഷ്യൻ" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Uurdiarten" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="നോർത്തേൻ ഫ്രിഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%B3taisteach" title="Prótaisteach – ഐറിഷ്" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Prótaisteach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ഐറിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protistas" title="Protistas – ഗലീഷ്യൻ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Protistas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ഗലീഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – മാൻസ്" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="മാൻസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D" title="פרוטיסטים – ഹീബ്രു" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרוטיסטים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ഹീബ്രു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5" title="प्रजीव – ഹിന്ദി" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रजीव" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ഹിന്ദി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist" title="Protist – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Protist" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoktisti" title="Protoktisti – ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Protoktisti" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pwotis" title="Pwotis – ഹെയ്‌തിയൻ ക്രിയോൾ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pwotis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ഹെയ്‌തിയൻ ക്രിയോൾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protiszt%C3%A1k" title="Protiszták – ഹംഗേറിയൻ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Protiszták" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ഹംഗേറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisto" title="Protisto – ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Protisto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – ഇന്തോനേഷ്യൻ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ഇന്തോനേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protiste" title="Protiste – ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വേ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Protiste" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ഇന്റർലിംഗ്വേ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – ഇലോകോ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ഇലോകോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisto" title="Protisto – ഇഡോ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Protisto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ഇഡോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frumverur" title="Frumverur – ഐസ്‌ലാൻഡിക്" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frumverur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ഐസ്‌ലാൻഡിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – ഇറ്റാലിയൻ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ഇറ്റാലിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="原生生物 – ജാപ്പനീസ്" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="原生生物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ജാപ്പനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pruotis" title="Pruotis – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Pruotis" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – ജാവനീസ്" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ജാവനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="პროტისტები – ജോർജിയൻ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პროტისტები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ജോർജിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Споралылар – കസാഖ്" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Споралылар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="കസാഖ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಪ್ರೊಟಿಸ್ಟ್ – കന്നഡ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ರೊಟಿಸ್ಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="കന്നഡ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%83%9D%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC" title="원생생물 – കൊറിയൻ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="원생생물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="കൊറിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist" title="Protist – കോർണിഷ്" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Protist" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="കോർണിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – ലാറ്റിൻ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ലാറ്റിൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisten" title="Protisten – ലക്‌സംബർഗിഷ്" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Protisten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ലക്‌സംബർഗിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protistai" title="Protistai – ലിത്വാനിയൻ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Protistai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ലിത്വാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisti" title="Protisti – ലാറ്റ്വിയൻ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Protisti" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ലാറ്റ്വിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Протисти – മാസിഡോണിയൻ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Протисти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="മാസിഡോണിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="Протист – മംഗോളിയൻ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Протист" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="മംഗോളിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protis" title="Protis – മലെയ്" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Protis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="മലെയ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD" title="မူလသက်ရှိ – ബർമീസ്" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မူလသက်ရှိ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ബർമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – നെപ്പോളിറ്റാൻ" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="നെപ്പോളിറ്റാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisten" title="Protisten – ലോ ജർമൻ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Protisten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ലോ ജർമൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisten" title="Protisten – ഡച്ച്" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Protisten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ഡച്ച്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protistar" title="Protistar – നോർവീജിയൻ നൈനോർക്‌സ്" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Protistar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="നോർവീജിയൻ നൈനോർക്‌സ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoktister" title="Protoktister – നോർവീജിയൻ ബുക്‌മൽ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Protoktister" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="നോർവീജിയൻ ബുക്‌മൽ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – ഓക്‌സിറ്റൻ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ഓക്‌സിറ്റൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirootistaa" title="Pirootistaa – ഒറോമോ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Pirootistaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ഒറോമോ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F" title="ਪਰੋਟਿਸਟ – പഞ്ചാബി" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਰੋਟਿਸਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="പഞ്ചാബി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisty" title="Protisty – പോളിഷ്" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Protisty" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="പോളിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%B3%D9%B9" title="پروٹسٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پروٹسٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – പോർച്ചുഗീസ്" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="പോർച്ചുഗീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%27ulla_kawsaykuq" title="Ch&#039;ulla kawsaykuq – ക്വെച്ചുവ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ch&#039;ulla kawsaykuq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ക്വെച്ചുവ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protiste" title="Protiste – റൊമാനിയൻ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Protiste" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="റൊമാനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Протисты – റഷ്യൻ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Протисты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="റഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Протистар – സാഖ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Протистар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="സാഖ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – സർഡിനിയാൻ" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="സർഡിനിയാൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisti" title="Protisti – സെർബോ-ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Protisti" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="സെർബോ-ക്രൊയേഷ്യൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය – സിംഹള" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්‍රෝටිස්ටා රාජධානිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="സിംഹള" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protist" title="Protist – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Protist" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – സ്ലോവാക്" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="സ്ലോവാക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protisti" title="Protisti – സ്ലോവേനിയൻ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Protisti" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="സ്ലോവേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brotista" title="Brotista – സോമാലി" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Brotista" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="സോമാലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Протисти – സെർബിയൻ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Протисти" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="സെർബിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – സുണ്ടാനീസ്" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="സുണ്ടാനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protister" title="Protister – സ്വീഡിഷ്" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Protister" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="സ്വീഡിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – സ്വാഹിലി" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="സ്വാഹിലി" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF" title="அதிநுண்ணுயிரி – തമിഴ്" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அதிநுண்ணுயிரி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="തമിഴ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE" title="ప్రోటిస్టా – തെലുങ്ക്" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్రోటిస్టా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="തെലുങ്ക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%93%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Оғозиён – താജിക്" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Оғозиён" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="താജിക്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="โพรทิสต์ – തായ്" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โพรทิสต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="തായ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – തഗാലോഗ്" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="തഗാലോഗ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%CA%BBamo%CA%BBuimu%CA%BBa" title="Meʻamoʻuimuʻa – ടോംഗൻ" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Meʻamoʻuimuʻa" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="ടോംഗൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protistler" title="Protistler – ടർക്കിഷ്" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Protistler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ടർക്കിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Протистлар – ടാട്ടർ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Протистлар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ടാട്ടർ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Протисти – ഉക്രേനിയൻ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Протисти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ഉക്രേനിയൻ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%B6%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%81" title="یک خلوی عضویہ – ഉറുദു" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یک خلوی عضویہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ഉറുദു" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protistad" title="Protistad – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Protistad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinh_v%E1%BA%ADt_nguy%C3%AAn_sinh" title="Sinh vật nguyên sinh – വിയറ്റ്നാമീസ്" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sinh vật nguyên sinh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="വിയറ്റ്നാമീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista" title="Protista – വാരേയ്" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Protista" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="വാരേയ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="原生生物 – വു ചൈനീസ്" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="原生生物" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="വു ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9F" title="פראטיסטן – യിദ്ദിഷ്" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פראטיסטן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="യിദ്ദിഷ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="原生生物 – ചൈനീസ്" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="原生生物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go%C3%A2n-seng_seng-bu%CC%8Dt" title="Goân-seng seng-bu̍t – മിൻ നാൻ ചൈനീസ്" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Goân-seng seng-bu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="മിൻ നാൻ ചൈനീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9" title="原生生物 – കാന്റണീസ്" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="原生生物" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="കാന്റണീസ്" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10892#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="അന്തർഭാഷാ കണ്ണികൾ തിരുത്തുക" class="wbc-editpage">കണ്ണികൾ തിരുത്തുക</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="നാമമേഖലകൾ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="വിവരദായക താൾ കാണുക [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ലേഖനം</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="വിവരദായക താളിനെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചർച്ച (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>സംവാദം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ഭാഷയുടെ ചരം മാറ്റുക" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">മലയാളം</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ദർശനീയത"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1"><span>വായിക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=edit" title="ഈ താളിന്റെ മൂലരൂപം തിരുത്തുക [e]" accesskey="e"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=history" title="ഈ താളിന്റെ പഴയ പതിപ്പുകൾ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>നാൾവഴി കാണുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1"><span>വായിക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=edit" title="ഈ താളിന്റെ മൂലരൂപം തിരുത്തുക [e]" accesskey="e"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=history"><span>നാൾവഴി കാണുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> സാർവത്രികം </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="ഈ താളിലേക്കു കണ്ണിയാൽ ബന്ധിപ്പിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്ന എല്ലാ വിക്കി താളുകളുടേയും പട്ടിക. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ഈ താളിലേക്കുള്ള കണ്ണികൾ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" rel="nofollow" title="താളുകളിലെ പുതിയ മാറ്റങ്ങൾ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>അനുബന്ധ മാറ്റങ്ങൾ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/വിക്കിപീഡിയ:അപ്‌ലോഡ്" title="പ്രമാണങ്ങൾ അപ്‌ലോഡ് ചെയ്യുവാൻ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>അപ്‌ലോഡ്‌</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രത്യേകതാളുകളുടെ പട്ടിക [q]" accesskey="q"><span>പ്രത്യേക താളുകൾ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;oldid=3828961" title="താളിന്റെ ഈ പതിപ്പിന്റെ സ്ഥിരം കണ്ണി"><span>സ്ഥിരംകണ്ണി</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=info" title="ഈ താളിനെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള കൂടുതൽ വിവരങ്ങൾ"><span>താളിന്റെ വിവരങ്ങൾ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%82&amp;page=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;id=3828961&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ഈ താളിനെ എങ്ങനെ അവലംബിതമാക്കാം എന്ന വിവരങ്ങൾ"><span>ഈ താൾ ഉദ്ധരിക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fml.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1"><span>ചെറുതാക്കിയ യൂ.ആർ.എൽ. ലഭ്യമാക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fml.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B5%258B%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1"><span>ക്യൂആർ കോഡ് ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> അച്ചടിയ്ക്കുക/കയറ്റുമതി ചെയ്യുക </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1"><span>പുസ്തകം സൃഷ്ടിക്കുക</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF ആയി ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;printable=yes" title="ഈ താളിന്റെ അച്ചടി രൂപം [p]" accesskey="p"><span>അച്ചടിരൂപം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ഇതരപദ്ധതികളിൽ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Protista" hreflang="en"><span>വിക്കിമീഡിയ കോമൺസ്</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Protista" hreflang="en"><span>വിക്കിസ്പീഷീസ്</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10892" title="ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ഡേറ്റാ ശേഖര ഇനത്തിലേയ്ക്കുള്ള കണ്ണി [g]" accesskey="g"><span>വിക്കിഡേറ്റ ഇനം</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ദൃശ്യരൂപം"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ദൃശ്യരൂപം</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">സൈഡ്‌ബാറിലേക്ക് മാറ്റുക</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">മറയ്ക്കുക</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">വിക്കിപീഡിയ, ഒരു സ്വതന്ത്ര വിജ്ഞാനകോശം.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ml" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"> <div id="purl" class="NavFrame collapsed" style="float: right; font-size: 85%; position: absolute; top: -4em; right: 0; width: auto; background: #eae9e9;"> <div class="NavHead" style="padding: 1px 8px;"><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista">ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് വിലാസം</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Prettyurl#ഉപയോഗക്രമം" title="സഹായം"><img alt="സഹായം" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gtk-dialog-question.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-question.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></b> </div> <div class="NavContent" style="background:#eae9e9; width:auto"><span class="plainlinks" style="white-space:nowrap; overflow: hidden"><a class="external free" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista">https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protista</a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: transparent; text-align:center; border: 2px solid red; error:colour">പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ <br /> Protist<br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Temporal range: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neoproterozoic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neoproterozoic (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Neoproterozoic</a> – Recent</div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Protist_collage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Protist_collage.jpg/250px-Protist_collage.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Protist_collage.jpg/375px-Protist_collage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Protist_collage.jpg/500px-Protist_collage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1062" data-file-height="1216" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: transparent; text-align:center; border: 2px solid red; error:colour"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxonomy (biology)">ശാസ്ത്രീയ വർഗ്ഗീകരണം</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domain: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="domain"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eukarya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eukarya (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Eukarya</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>കിങ്ഡം: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="കിങ്ഡം"><b>Protista</b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraphyly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraphyly (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">*</a></div><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Haeckel" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernst Haeckel">Haeckel</a>, 1866</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: transparent; text-align:center; border: 2px solid red; error:colour">Typical phyla </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <div> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromalveolata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chromalveolata (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chromalveolata</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterokont&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterokont (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Heterokontophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haptophyte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haptophyte (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Haptophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptomonad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptomonad (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cryptophyta</a> (cryptomonads)</li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Alveolata</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinoflagellate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinoflagellate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dinoflagellata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apicomplexa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Apicomplexa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Apicomplexa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciliate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciliate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ciliophora</a> (ciliates)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excavate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Excavate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Excavata</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euglenozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Euglenozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Euglenozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Percolozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Percolozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Percolozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metamonad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metamonad (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Metamonada</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhizaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhizaria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rhizaria</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radiolaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radiolaria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Radiolaria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foraminifera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Foraminifera (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Foraminifera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cercozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cercozoa</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeplastida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeplastida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Archaeplastida</a> (in part)</b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Red_alga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Red alga (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rhodophyta</a> (red algae)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glaucophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glaucophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Glaucophyta</a> (basal archaeplastids)</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unikonta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unikonta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Unikonta</a> (in part)</b> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amoebozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amoebozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Amoebozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choanozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Choanozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Choanozoa</a></li></ul></li></ul> <center><br />Many others;<br />classification varies</center></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>ലളിതഘടനയുള്ള സൂക്ഷ്മജന്തുക്കളും സസ്യങ്ങളും ഉൾപ്പെടുന്ന സാമ്രാജ്യമാണ് <b>പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ</b> (Protista, Protist). പൊതു സ്വഭാവം കാണിക്കുന്ന സസ്യങ്ങളേയും ജന്തുക്കളേയും പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റയിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിരിക്കുന്നു. <a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AC" title="അമീബ">അമീബ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="പാരമീസിയം (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">പാരമീസിയം</a> എന്നീ ജന്തുക്കളാണ് ഇവയിൽ പ്രധാനം. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="യൂഗ്ലീന (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">യൂഗ്ലീന</a> എന്ന സസ്യസ്വഭാവമുള്ള ജീവിയും ഈ ഗ്രൂപ്പിൽ തന്നെ വരുന്നു. ഇത്തരത്തിലുള്ള പ്രോട്ടോസോവകൾക്ക് ചലനശേഷിയുണ്ട്. യൂഗ്ലീന ഫ്ലജെല്ലയും അമീബ കപടപാദങ്ങളും ഉപയോഗിച്ച് സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നു. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="പുറത്തേക്കുള്ള_കണ്ണികൾ"><span id=".E0.B4.AA.E0.B5.81.E0.B4.B1.E0.B4.A4.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.A4.E0.B5.87.E0.B4.95.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.95.E0.B5.81.E0.B4.B3.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.B3_.E0.B4.95.E0.B4.A3.E0.B5.8D.E0.B4.A3.E0.B4.BF.E0.B4.95.E0.B5.BE"></span>പുറത്തേക്കുള്ള കണ്ണികൾ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ഉപവിഭാഗം തിരുത്തുക: പുറത്തേക്കുള്ള കണ്ണികൾ"><span>തിരുത്തുക</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3877320">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3859926">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/34px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/51px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/68px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikispecies">വിക്കിസ്പീഷിസിൽ</a> <i><b><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Protista" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Protista">Protista</a></b></i> എന്നതുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട കൂടുതൽ വിവരങ്ങൾ ലഭ്യമാണ്.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tolweb.org/Eukaryotes/3">Tree of Life: Eukaryotes</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120129074456/http://tolweb.org/Eukaryotes/3">Archived</a> 2012-01-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://phylogenetics.bioapps.biozentrum.uni-wuerzburg.de/etv/">A java applet for exploring the new higher level classification of eukaryotes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planktonchronicles.org/en/episode/9">Plankton Chronicles - Protists - Cells in the Sea - video</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110907012031/http://www.planktonchronicles.org/en/episode/9">Archived</a> 2011-09-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3859918">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4107403">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="പ്രകൃതിയുടെ_ഘടകങ്ങൾ" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#339900; color:#ffffff;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4123622">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="ഫലകം:പ്രകൃതി"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക" style="color:#ffffff">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:പ്രകൃതി (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ" style="color:#ffffff">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:പ്രകൃതി"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക" style="color:#ffffff">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="പ്രകൃതിയുടെ_ഘടകങ്ങൾ" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="പ്രകൃതി"><span style="color:white;">പ്രകൃതിയുടെ</span></a> ഘടകങ്ങൾ</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രപഞ്ചം"><span style="color:#339900;">പ്രപഞ്ചം</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space" class="mw-redirect" title="Space">വ്യാപ്‌തി</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="കാലം">കാലം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ദ്രവ്യം">ദ്രവ്യം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%8A%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%82" title="ഊർജ്ജം">ഊർജ്ജം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="മാറ്റം (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">മാറ്റം</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF" title="ഭൂമി"><span style="color:#339900;">ഭൂമി</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഭുമി ശാസ്ത്രം (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ഭുമി ശാസ്ത്രം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഭൂമിയുടെ ആകൃതി (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ഭൂമിയുടെ ആകൃതി</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="ഗെയാ സിദ്ധാന്തം">ഗെയാ സിദ്ധാന്തം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geological_history_of_Earth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geological history of Earth (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Geological history of Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ഭൂഗർഭശാസ്ത്രം">ഭൂഗർഭശാസ്ത്രം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ഭൂമിയുടെ ചരിത്രം">ഭൂമിയുടെ ചരിത്രം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സമുദ്രം">സമുദ്രങ്ങൾ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="ഫലകചലനസിദ്ധാന്തം">ഫലകചലനസിദ്ധാന്തം</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഭൂമിയുടെ ഘടന (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ഭൂമിയുടെ ഘടന</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5" title="കാലാവസ്ഥ"><span style="color:#339900;">കാലാവസ്ഥ</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%82" title="ഭൗമാന്തരീക്ഷം">ഭൗമാന്തരീക്ഷം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="അന്തരീക്ഷസ്ഥിതി">അന്തരീക്ഷസ്ഥിതി</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%82" title="മേഘം">മേഘം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9E%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="അന്തരീക്ഷവിജ്ഞാനം">അന്തരീക്ഷവിജ്ഞാനം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="സൂര്യപ്രകാശം">സൂര്യപ്രകാശം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%82" title="വേലിയേറ്റം">വേലിയേറ്റം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="കാറ്റ്">കാറ്റ്</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_environment&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natural environment (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><span style="color:#339900;">പരിസ്ഥിതി</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9E%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ആവാസ വിജ്ഞാനം">ആവാസ വിജ്ഞാനം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5" title="ആവാസവ്യവസ്ഥ">ആവാസവ്യവസ്ഥ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilderness&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilderness (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Wilderness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%80" title="കാട്ടുതീ">കാട്ടുതീ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ffffff; color:#339900;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BB" title="ജീവൻ"><span style="color:#339900;">ജീവൻ</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ജീവശാസ്ത്രം">ജീവശാസ്ത്രം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="യൂക്കാരിയോട്ടുകൾ">യൂക്കാരിയോട്ടുകൾ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="സസ്യം">സസ്യങ്ങൾ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81" title="ജന്തു">ജന്തുക്കൾ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%BD" title="പൂപ്പൽ">പൂപ്പൽ</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolutionary_history_of_life&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolutionary history of life (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Evolutionary history of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BB" title="അന്യഗ്രഹജീവൻ">അന്യഗ്രഹജീവൻ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biological_organisation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biological organisation (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Hierarchy of life</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF" title="ജീവി">ജീവി</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="അജീവജീവോത്പത്തി">ജീവന്റെ ആരംഭം</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രോകാരിയോട്ടുകൾ">പ്രോകാരിയോട്ടുകൾ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF" title="ആർക്കീയ">ആർക്കീയ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ബാക്റ്റീരിയ">ബാക്റ്റീരിയ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="വൈറസ്">വൈറസ്</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#339900; color:#ffffff"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Nature&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Nature (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><span style="color:#ffffff;">Category</span></a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:Science&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="കവാടം:Science (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><span style="color:#ffffff;">Portal</span></a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107403"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3196326">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3196326"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Eukaryota" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123622"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Eukaryota" title="ഫലകം:Eukaryota"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Eukaryota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Eukaryota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Eukaryota" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Eukaryota"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Eukaryota" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Eukaryote" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryote">Eukaryota</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#e0e0ff; font-size:small"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Domain_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Domain (biology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Domain</a></span></dt> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Archaea_classification&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Archaea classification (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Archaea</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Bacteria_classification" title="ഫലകം:Bacteria classification">Bacteria</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Eukaryota" title="ഫലകം:Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a></dd> <dt><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom (biology)">Kingdom</a></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Plant_classification" title="ഫലകം:Plant classification">Plant</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Hacrobia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Hacrobia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Hacrobia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Heterokont" title="ഫലകം:Heterokont">Heterokont</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Alveolata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Alveolata (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Alveolata</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Rhizaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Rhizaria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rhizaria</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Excavata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Excavata (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Excavata</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Amoebozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Amoebozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Amoebozoa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Animalia" title="ഫലകം:Animalia">Animal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Fungi_classification&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകം:Fungi classification (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Fungi</a>)</dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bikont&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bikont (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Bikonta</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unikont&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unikont (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Unikonta</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Incertae_sedis" class="mw-redirect" title="Incertae sedis">Incertae sedis</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamera_lens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamera lens (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Kamera lens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Picozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Picozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Picozoa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>Sources: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x/pdf">Adl <i>et al.</i> (2005)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x/abstract">Adl <i>et al.</i> (2012)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00373.x/abstract">Cavalier-Smith (2008)</a>.</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107403"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Microbiology:_Protistology:_Protists" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123622"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Protist_structures" title="ഫലകം:Protist structures"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Protist_structures&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Protist structures (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Protist_structures" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Protist structures"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Microbiology:_Protistology:_Protists" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Microbiology" class="mw-redirect" title="Microbiology">Microbiology</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protistology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Protistology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Protistology</a>: <a href="/wiki/Protist" class="mw-redirect" title="Protist">Protists</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former<br />classifications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protozoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Protozoa">Protozoa</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flagellates&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flagellates (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mastigophora/Flagellates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amoeba" class="mw-redirect" title="Amoeba">Sarcodina/Amoeboids</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testate_amoebae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Testate amoebae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Testate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heliozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Heliozoa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Infusoria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Infusoria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Infusoria</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciliate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciliate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ciliates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sporozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sporozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Sporozoa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algae" class="mw-redirect" title="Algae">Algae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cryptogam" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryptogam">Cryptogams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thallophyte" class="mw-redirect" title="Thallophyte">Thallophytes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fungus#Fungus-like_organisms" class="mw-redirect" title="Fungus">Fungus-like organisms</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slime_mold&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slime mold (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Slime molds</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nomenclature_codes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nomenclature codes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ambiregnal protists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Morphology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgreen;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeplastida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeplastida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Archaeplastida</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgreen;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viridiplantae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Viridiplantae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chloroplastida</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_algae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Green algae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">green algae</a>": <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phycoplast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phycoplast (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phycoplast</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phragmoplast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phragmoplast (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phragmoplast</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flagellar_apparatus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flagellar apparatus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Flagellar apparatus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgreen;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glaucophyte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glaucophyte (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Glaucophytes</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyanelle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyanelle (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cyanelles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phycobilisome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phycobilisome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phycobilisomes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lightgreen;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Red_algae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Red algae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Red algae</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pit_connection&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pit connection (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pit connection</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phycobilisome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phycobilisome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phycobilisomes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hacrobia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hacrobia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Hacrobia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptomonad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptomonad (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cryptophyta</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mastigonemes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mastigonemes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mastigonemes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Periplast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Periplast (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Periplast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haptophyte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haptophyte (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Haptophyte</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coccolith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coccolith (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Coccolith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haptonema&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haptonema (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Haptonema</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterokont&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterokont (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Stramenopiles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold">General:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mastigonemes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mastigonemes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mastigonemes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Diatom" class="mw-redirect" title="Diatom">Diatoms</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frustule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frustule (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Frustule</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brown_algae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brown algae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Brown algae</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamina_(algae)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamina (algae) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Lamina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pneumatocyst&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pneumatocyst (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pneumatocyst</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Alveolata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold">General:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"> Alveoli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trichocyst&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trichocyst (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Trichocyst</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinoflagellate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinoflagellate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dinoflagellates</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinokaryon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinokaryon (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dinokaryon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinocyst&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinocyst (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dinocyst</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Theca (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Theca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciliate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciliate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ciliates</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cilium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cilium (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cilium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirrus_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirrus (biology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cirrus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macronucleus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Macronucleus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Macronucleus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micronucleus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Micronucleus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Micronucleus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ADFF2F;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apicomplexa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Apicomplexa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Apicomplexans</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhoptry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhoptry (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rhoptry</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apicoplast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Apicoplast (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Apicoplast</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microneme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microneme (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Microneme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(225,204,252);"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhizaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhizaria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rhizaria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Phytomyxea" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:rgb(225,204,252);"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phytomyxea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phytomyxea (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phytomyxea</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuclear_division&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuclear division (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cruciform division</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F0E68C;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excavata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Excavata (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Excavate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F0E68C;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinetoplastida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinetoplastida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Kinetoplastids</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinetoplast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinetoplast (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Kinetoplast</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glycosome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glycosome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Glycosome</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F0E68C;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euglenid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Euglenid (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Euglenoidea</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Periplast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Periplast (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Periplast/pellicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC8A0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amoebozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amoebozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Amoebozoa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dictyostelids:" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FFC8A0;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dictyostelid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dictyostelid (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dictyostelids</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macrocyst&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Macrocyst (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Macrocyst</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sorocarp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sorocarp (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Sorocarp</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opisthokont&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Opisthokont (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Opisthokonta</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Choanoflagellates:" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#D3D3A4;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choanoflagellate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Choanoflagellate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Choanoflagellates</a>:</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microvillus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microvillus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Collar of microvilli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organisationsstufe" class="extiw" title="de:Organisationsstufe">Levels of<br />organization</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unicellular&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unicellular (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Unicellular</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flagellate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flagellate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Monadoid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amoeboid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amoeboid (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Amoeboid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coccoid_(disambiguation)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coccoid (disambiguation) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Coccoid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colony_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Colony (biology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Colonial</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sensu_stricto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sensu stricto (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">s.s.</a> <ul><li>Colonial flagellated</li> <li>Tetrasporal/capsal/palmelloid</li> <li>Sarcinoid</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coenobium_(morphology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coenobium (morphology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Coenobial</a></li></ul></li> <li>Filamentous/trichal/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyphal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyphal (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">hyphal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parenchymatous&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parenchymatous (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Parenchymatous</a></li> <li>Pseudoparenchymatous/plektenchymatic</li> <li>Membranous/thalloid/foliaceous</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multinucleated&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Multinucleated (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Multinucleated</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syncytial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Syncytial (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Syncytial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coenocytic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coenocytic (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Coenocytic</a> <ul><li>Siphonous</li> <li>Siphonocladous</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multicellular&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Multicellular (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Multicellular</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sensu_stricto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sensu stricto (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">s.s.</a>/<a href="/wiki/Tissue_(biology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tissue (biology)">tissular</a>/histonal</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Cell_wall#Other_cell_coverings" class="mw-redirect" title="Cell wall">Cell surface<br />structures</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cell_membrane" class="mw-redirect" title="Cell membrane">Simple cell membrane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mucilage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mucilage (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mucilage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scale_(anatomy)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scale (anatomy) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Scale</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frustule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frustule (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Frustule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cell_wall" class="mw-redirect" title="Cell wall">Cell wall</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorica_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorica (biology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Lorica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skeleton" class="mw-redirect" title="Skeleton">Skeleton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Test_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Test (biology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Test</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Theca (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Theca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Periplast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Periplast (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Periplast/pellicle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold">Locomotion</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flagellum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flagellum (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Flagellum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cilium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cilium (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cilium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudopodia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudopodia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pseudopodia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gliding_motility&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gliding motility (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Gliding motility</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold">Mitochondria</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hydrogenosome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hydrogenosome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Hydrogenosome</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitosome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitosome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mitosome</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold">Nucleus</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucleomorph&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nucleomorph (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nucleomorph</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multinucleate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Multinucleate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Multinucleate cells</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plasmodium_(life_cycle)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Plasmodium (life cycle) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Plasmodium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikaryon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dikaryon (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dikaryon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterokaryon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterokaryon (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Heterokaryon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitosis">Mitosis in protists</a> <ul><li>Open</li> <li>Closed</li> <li>Orthomitosis</li> <li>Pleuromitosis</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meiosis#Occurrence_in_eukaryotic_life_cycles" class="mw-redirect" title="Meiosis">Meiosis in protists</a> <ul><li>Gametic</li> <li>Zygotic</li> <li>Sporic</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold">Other</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microbial_cyst&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microbial cyst (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cyst</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cytostome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cytostome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cytostome</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fimbria_(bacteriology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fimbria (bacteriology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Fimbriae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extrusome&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Extrusome (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Extrusome</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Contractile_vacuole&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Contractile vacuole (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Contractile vacuole</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eyespot_apparatus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eyespot apparatus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Eyespot apparatus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyrenoid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyrenoid (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pyrenoid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axostyle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Axostyle (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Axostyle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mastigont_system&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mastigont system (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mastigont system</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ecology and<br />physiology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microbial_ecology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microbial ecology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Microbial ecology</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microbial_biogeography&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microbial biogeography (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Microbial biogeography</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lourens_Baas_Becking&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lourens Baas Becking (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Baas-Becking hypothesis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Developmental_biology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Developmental biology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Development</a>/<a href="/wiki/Reproduction" class="mw-redirect" title="Reproduction">Reproduction</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biological_life_cycle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biological life cycle (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Life cycles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fertilization#Fertilization_in_protists" class="mw-redirect" title="Fertilization">Fertilization</a></li></ul></li> <li>Nutrition: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autotrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Autotrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Autotrophy</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phototrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phototrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phototrophy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterotrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterotrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Heterotrophy</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phagotrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phagotrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phagotrophy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osmotrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Osmotrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Osmotrophy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saprotrophic_nutrition&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saprotrophic nutrition (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Saprotrophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasitism" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasitism">Parasitism</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biotrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biotrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Biotrophy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Necrotrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Necrotrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Necrotrophy</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mixotrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mixotrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Mixotrophy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auxotrophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Auxotrophy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Auxotrophy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107403"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Extant_life_phyla/divisions_by_domain" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123622"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Life_on_Earth" title="ഫലകം:Life on Earth"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Life_on_Earth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Life on Earth (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Life_on_Earth" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Life on Earth"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Extant_life_phyla/divisions_by_domain" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Extant <a href="/wiki/Life" class="mw-redirect" title="Life">life</a> phyla/divisions by domain</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Bacteria" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Bacteria" class="mw-redirect" title="Bacteria">Bacteria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acidobacteria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Acidobacteria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Acidobacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actinobacteria" class="mw-redirect" title="Actinobacteria">Actinobacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aquificae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aquificae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Aquificae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bacteroidetes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bacteroidetes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Bacteroidetes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chlamydiae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chlamydiae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chlamydiae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chlorobi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chlorobi (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chlorobi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chloroflexi_(phylum)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chloroflexi (phylum) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chloroflexi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chrysiogenetes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chrysiogenetes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chrysiogenetes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyanobacteria" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyanobacteria">Cyanobacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deferribacteres&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deferribacteres (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Deferribacteres</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deinococcus%E2%80%93Thermus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deinococcus–Thermus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Deinococcus–Thermus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dictyoglomi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dictyoglomi (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dictyoglomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fibrobacteres&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fibrobacteres (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Fibrobacteres</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firmicutes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Firmicutes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Firmicutes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fusobacteria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fusobacteria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Fusobacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemmatimonadetes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemmatimonadetes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Gemmatimonadetes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrospirae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrospirae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nitrospirae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planctomycetes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Planctomycetes (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Planctomycetes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proteobacteria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Proteobacteria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Proteobacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spirochaete&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spirochaete (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Spirochaetes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermodesulfobacteria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thermodesulfobacteria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Thermodesulfobacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermomicrobia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thermomicrobia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Thermomicrobia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermotogae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thermotogae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Thermotogae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verrucomicrobia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verrucomicrobia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Verrucomicrobia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Archaea" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Archaea" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaea">Archaea</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crenarchaeota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crenarchaeota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Crenarchaeota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euryarchaeota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Euryarchaeota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Euryarchaeota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korarchaeota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Korarchaeota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Korarchaeota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanoarchaeota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanoarchaeota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nanoarchaeota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeal_Richmond_Mine_acidophilic_nanoorganisms&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeal Richmond Mine acidophilic nanoorganisms (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Archaeal Richmond Mine acidophilic nanoorganisms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Eukaryote" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryote">Eukaryote</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protist" class="mw-redirect" title="Protist">Protist</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heterokontophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heterokontophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Heterokontophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haptophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haptophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Haptophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cryptophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciliophora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciliophora (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ciliophora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apicomplexa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Apicomplexa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Apicomplexa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinoflagellata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinoflagellata (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dinoflagellata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euglenozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Euglenozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Euglenozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Percolozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Percolozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Percolozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metamonada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metamonada (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Metamonada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radiolaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radiolaria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Radiolaria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foraminifera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Foraminifera (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Foraminifera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cercozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cercozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhodophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhodophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rhodophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glaucophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glaucophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Glaucophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amoebozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amoebozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Amoebozoa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fungus" class="mw-redirect" title="Fungus">Fungi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chytridiomycota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chytridiomycota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chytridiomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blastocladiomycota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Blastocladiomycota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Blastocladiomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neocallimastigomycota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neocallimastigomycota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Neocallimastigomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glomeromycota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glomeromycota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Glomeromycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zygomycota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zygomycota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Zygomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascomycota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ascomycota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ascomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basidiomycota&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Basidiomycota (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Basidiomycota</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Plant">Plant</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chlorophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chlorophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chlorophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Charophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marchantiophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marchantiophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Marchantiophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthocerotophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthocerotophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Anthocerotophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moss" class="mw-redirect" title="Moss">Moss</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lycopodiophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycopodiophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Lycopodiophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pteridophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pteridophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pteridophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cycadophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cycadophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cycadophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ginkgophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ginkgophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ginkgophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinophyta" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinophyta">Pinophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnetophyta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gnetophyta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Gnetophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Flowering plant">Flowering plant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Animal" class="mw-redirect" title="Animal">Animal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sponge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sponge (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Sponge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ctenophora" class="mw-redirect" title="Ctenophora">Ctenophora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Placozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Placozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Placozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cnidaria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cnidaria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cnidaria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xenacoelomorpha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Xenacoelomorpha (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Xenacoelomorpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chordata" class="mw-redirect" title="Chordata">Chordata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemichordata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemichordata (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Hemichordata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echinodermata" class="mw-redirect" title="Echinodermata">Echinodermata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaetognatha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaetognatha (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Chaetognatha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinorhyncha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinorhyncha (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Kinorhyncha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loricifera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Loricifera (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Loricifera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Priapulida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Priapulida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Priapulida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nematode" class="mw-redirect" title="Nematode">Nematoda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nematomorpha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nematomorpha (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nematomorpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onychophora" class="mw-redirect" title="Onychophora">Onychophora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tardigrade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tardigrade">Tardigrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthropoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthropoda">Arthropoda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flatworm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flatworm (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Flatworm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gastrotricha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gastrotricha (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Gastrotricha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orthonectida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orthonectida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Orthonectida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dicyemida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dicyemida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Dicyemida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rotifera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotifera (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rotifera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acanthocephala" class="mw-redirect" title="Acanthocephala">Acanthocephala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gnathostomulida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gnathostomulida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Gnathostomulida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Micrognathozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Micrognathozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Micrognathozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cycliophora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cycliophora (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Cycliophora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nemertea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nemertea (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nemertea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phoronida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phoronida (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Phoronida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bryozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bryozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Bryozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entoprocta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Entoprocta (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Entoprocta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brachiopoda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brachiopoda (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Brachiopoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mollusca" class="mw-redirect" title="Mollusca">Mollusca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annelid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Annelid (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Annelida</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><i><a href="/wiki/Incertae_sedis" class="mw-redirect" title="Incertae sedis">Incertae sedis</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parakaryon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parakaryon (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Parakaryon</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107403"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3300405">.mw-parser-output .noitalic{font-style:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859926"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123622"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek" title="ഫലകം:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek"><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek" title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek"><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek" class="mw-redirect" title="Antonie van Leeuwenhoek">Antonie van Leeuwenhoek</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Microscopic discoveries&#160;<span class="noitalic"><sup><small>1</small></sup></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Microscopic_organisms_described_by_Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Microscopic organisms described by Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Microscopic organisms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bacteria" class="mw-redirect" title="Bacteria">Bacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciliate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciliate (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Ciliate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giardia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giardia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Giardia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Infusoria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Infusoria (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Infusoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protist" class="mw-redirect" title="Protist">Protist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protozoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Protozoa">Protozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rotifer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotifer (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Rotifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volvox" class="mw-redirect" title="Volvox">Volvox</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spermatozoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spermatozoa (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Spermatozoa</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sperm_cell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sperm cell (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">sperm cells</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_blood_cell" class="mw-redirect" title="Red blood cell">Red blood cells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystals" class="mw-redirect" title="Crystals">Crystals</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gouty_tophus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gouty tophus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">gouty tophi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Animalcule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Animalcule (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Animalcule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bacteriology" class="mw-redirect" title="Bacteriology">Bacteriology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protozoology" class="mw-redirect" title="Protozoology">Protozoology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protistology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Protistology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Protistology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spontaneous_generation" class="mw-redirect" title="Spontaneous generation">Spontaneous generation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preformationism&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Preformationism (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Preformationism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microscopic_discovery_of_microorganisms&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microscopic discovery of microorganisms (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Microscopic discovery of microorganisms</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microscopic_scale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microscopic scale (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Microscopic scale</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_biology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of biology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">History of biology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_microbiology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of microbiology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">History of microbiology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_history&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natural history (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Natural history</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optical_microscopy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Optical microscopy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Optical microscopy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_microscopy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of microscopy (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">History of microscopy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_microscope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of the microscope (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">History of the microscope</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optical_microscope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Optical microscope (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Invention of the optical microscope</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_microscope_technology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of microscope technology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Timeline of microscope technology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Age_of_Dutch_science_and_technology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Age of Dutch science and technology (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Golden Age of Dutch science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Science_and_technology_in_the_Dutch_Republic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Science and technology in the Dutch Republic (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Science and technology in the Dutch Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientific_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Scientific Revolution">Scientific Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Age_of_Reason&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Age of Reason (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Age of Reason</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clifford_Dobell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clifford Dobell (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Clifford Dobell</a> (Leeuwenhoek scholar)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_J._Ford&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian J. Ford (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Brian J. Ford</a> (Leeuwenhoek scholar)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" class="mw-redirect" title="Galileo Galilei">Galileo Galilei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regnier_de_Graaf&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regnier de Graaf (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Regnier de Graaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hooke" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Hooke">Robert Hooke</a> (author of <i><a href="/wiki/Micrographia" class="mw-redirect" title="Micrographia">Micrographia</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolaas_Hartsoeker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolaas Hartsoeker (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nicolaas Hartsoeker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolas_Steno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolas Steno (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Nicolas Steno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Swammerdam" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan Swammerdam">Jan Swammerdam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Vermeer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Vermeer (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Johannes Vermeer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recognitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoni_van_Leeuwenhoekziekenhuis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antoni van Leeuwenhoekziekenhuis (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Ziekenhuis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leeuwenhoek_(crater)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leeuwenhoek (crater) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Leeuwenhoek (crater)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leeuwenhoek_Lecture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leeuwenhoek Lecture (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Leeuwenhoek Lecture</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leeuwenhoek_Medal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leeuwenhoek Medal (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Leeuwenhoek Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek_(journal)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (journal) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (journal)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leeuwenhoeckia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leeuwenhoeckia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Leeuwenhoeckia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Levenhookia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Levenhookia (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Levenhookia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Leeuwenhoekiella&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Leeuwenhoekiella (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Leeuwenhoekiella</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_people_considered_father_or_mother_of_a_scientific_field&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of people considered father or mother of a scientific field (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">List of people considered father or mother of a scientific field</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><sup><small>1</small></sup> First observed, described, and studied by van Leeuwenhoek.</span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="കവാടം:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107403"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Organisms_and_comparable_organic_structures" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4123622"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Organisms_et_al." title="ഫലകം:Organisms et al."><abbr title="ഫലകം കാണുക">ക</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82:Organisms_et_al.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദം:Organisms et al. (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)"><abbr title="ഫലകത്തിന്റെ സംവാദതാൾ">സ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:EditPage/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Organisms_et_al." title="പ്രത്യേകം:EditPage/ഫലകം:Organisms et al."><abbr title="ഫലകം തിരുത്തുക">തി</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Organisms_and_comparable_organic_structures" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Organism" class="mw-redirect" title="Organism">Organisms</a> and comparable organic structures</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%;background:#E6E6FF;"><a href="/wiki/Life" class="mw-redirect" title="Life">Life</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bacteria" class="mw-redirect" title="Bacteria">Bacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archaea" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaea">Archaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a> (<a href="/wiki/Animalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Animalia">Animalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fungi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fungi">Fungi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantae" class="mw-redirect" title="Plantae">Plantae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protista" class="mw-redirect" title="Protista">Protista</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%;background:#CEDAF2;">Life<br />dependent</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viroid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Viroid (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Viroid</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pospiviroidae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pospiviroidae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Pospiviroidae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avsunviroidae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avsunviroidae (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Avsunviroidae</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Prion" class="mw-redirect" title="Prion">Prion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prion" class="mw-redirect" title="Prion">Mammalian prion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fungal_prion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fungal prion (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Fungal prion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Virus" class="mw-redirect" title="Virus">Virus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DNA_virus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DNA virus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">dsDNA virus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DNA_virus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DNA virus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ssDNA virus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Double-stranded_RNA_viruses&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Double-stranded RNA viruses (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">dsRNA virus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RNA_virus#Group_IV—positive-sense_ssRNA_viruses" class="mw-redirect" title="RNA virus">(+)ssRNA virus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RNA_virus#Group_V—negative-sense_ssRNA_viruses" class="mw-redirect" title="RNA virus">(−)ssRNA virus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retrovirus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Retrovirus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">ssRNA-RT virus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DsDNA-RT_virus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DsDNA-RT virus (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">dsDNA-RT virus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;;background:#CEDAF2;">Virus<br />dependent</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellite_(biology)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Satellite (biology) (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Satellite</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>ssRNA satellite virus</li> <li>dsDNA satellite virus (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Virophage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Virophage (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Virophage</a>)</li> <li>ssDNA satellite</li> <li>dsRNA satellite</li> <li>ssRNA satellite (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Virusoid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Virusoid (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Virusoid</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Defective_interfering_particle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Defective interfering particle (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Defective<br />interfering particle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Defective_Interfering_RNA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Defective Interfering RNA (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Defective Interfering RNA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Defective_interfering_DNA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Defective interfering DNA (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">Defective interfering DNA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107403"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Taxon_identifiers" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Taxon_identifiers" title="സഹായം:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10892" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q10892">Q10892</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Protista" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Protista">Protista</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_Faunal_Directory&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian Faunal Directory (ഇതുവരെ എഴുതപ്പെട്ടിട്ടില്ല)">AFD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Protista">Protista</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/1PROTK">1PROTK</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fossilworks" class="mw-redirect" title="Fossilworks">Fossilworks</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&amp;taxon_no=71298">71298</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3859918"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4107403"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3934728">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3934728"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82:Authority_control" class="mw-redirect" title="സഹായം:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10892#identifiers" title="വിക്കിഡാറ്റയിൽ തിരുത്തുക"><img alt="വിക്കിഡാറ്റയിൽ തിരുത്തുക" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4135232-4">Germany</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007560928705171">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Unicellular organisms"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85139670">United States</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562366">Japan</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Prostista"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph1099727&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐75bcdb9b47‐qtvfn Cached time: 20241101133710 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.568 seconds Real time usage: 0.725 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4432/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 200091/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5512/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 60870/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.299/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5173535/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 4/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 575.781 1 -total 47.66% 274.401 23 ഫലകം:Navbox 22.97% 132.262 1 ഫലകം:Taxobox 22.12% 127.362 1 ഫലകം:Taxobox/core 19.05% 109.683 20 ഫലകം:Taxobox_colour 17.50% 100.743 1 ഫലകം:പ്രകൃതി 14.99% 86.323 1 ഫലകം:Taxonbar 11.78% 67.813 20 ഫലകം:Delink 11.31% 65.124 1 ഫലകം:Authority_control 7.54% 43.428 1 ഫലകം:Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mlwiki:pcache:idhash:163507-0!canonical and timestamp 20241101133710 and revision id 3828961. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ&amp;oldid=3828961">https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റ&amp;oldid=3828961</a>" എന്ന താളിൽനിന്ന് ശേഖരിച്ചത്</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രത്യേകം:വർഗ്ഗങ്ങൾ">വർഗ്ഗം</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="വർഗ്ഗം:പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റകൾ">പ്രോട്ടിസ്റ്റകൾ</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">മറഞ്ഞിരിക്കുന്ന വർഗ്ഗങ്ങൾ: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Articles_with_%27species%27_microformats" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Articles with &#039;species&#039; microformats">Articles with 'species' microformats</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Taxoboxes_with_the_error_color" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Taxoboxes with the error color">Taxoboxes with the error color</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Articles_with_GND_identifiers" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Articles with GND identifiers">Articles with GND identifiers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Articles_with_J9U_identifiers" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Articles with J9U identifiers">Articles with J9U identifiers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Articles_with_LCCN_identifiers" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Articles with LCCN identifiers">Articles with LCCN identifiers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Articles_with_NDL_identifiers" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Articles with NDL identifiers">Articles with NDL identifiers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:Articles_with_NKC_identifiers" title="വർഗ്ഗം:Articles with NKC identifiers">Articles with NKC identifiers</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ഈ താൾ അവസാനം തിരുത്തപ്പെട്ടത്: 16:16, 17 ഡിസംബർ 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">വിവരങ്ങൾ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">ക്രിയേറ്റീവ് കോമൺസ് ആട്രിബ്യൂഷൻ-ഷെയർഎലൈക്ക് അനുമതിപത്ര</a> പ്രകാരം ലഭ്യമാണ്; മേൽ നിബന്ധനകൾ ഉണ്ടായേക്കാം. കൂടുതൽ വിവരങ്ങൾക്ക് <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ml">ഉപയോഗനിബന്ധനകൾ</a> കാണുക.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">സ്വകാര്യതാനയം</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82">വിക്കിപീഡിയ സം‌രംഭത്തെക്കുറിച്ച്</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82">നിരാകരണങ്ങൾ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">പെരുമാറ്റച്ചട്ടം</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ഡെവലപ്പർമാർ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ml.wikipedia.org">സ്ഥിതിവിവരക്കണക്കുകൾ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">കുക്കി പ്രസ്താവന</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ml.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">മൊബൈൽ ദൃശ്യരൂപം</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-9ffw7","wgBackendResponseTime":170,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.568","walltime":"0.725","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4432,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":200091,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":5512,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":27,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":8,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":60870,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":4,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 575.781 1 -total"," 47.66% 274.401 23 ഫലകം:Navbox"," 22.97% 132.262 1 ഫലകം:Taxobox"," 22.12% 127.362 1 ഫലകം:Taxobox/core"," 19.05% 109.683 20 ഫലകം:Taxobox_colour"," 17.50% 100.743 1 ഫലകം:പ്രകൃതി"," 14.99% 86.323 1 ഫലകം:Taxonbar"," 11.78% 67.813 20 ഫലകം:Delink"," 11.31% 65.124 1 ഫലകം:Authority_control"," 7.54% 43.428 1 ഫലകം:Antonie_van_Leeuwenhoek"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.299","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5173535,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-75bcdb9b47-qtvfn","timestamp":"20241101133710","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d4b\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d3f\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d4d\u0d31","url":"https:\/\/ml.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10892","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10892","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3f\u0d2e\u0d40\u0d21\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d2a\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d33\u0d3f\u0d7d \u0d38\u0d02\u0d2d\u0d3e\u0d35\u0d28 \u0d1a\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d35\u0d7c"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-10-08T09:23:56Z","dateModified":"2022-12-17T16:16:42Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/24\/Protist_collage.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10