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BBC NEWS | Europe | Latvia, Russia sign border deal
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version </a></td> </tr></table></div> </td> </tr> </table> <table width="629" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td colspan="3"> <div class="mxb"> <div class="sh"> Latvia, Russia sign border deal </div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="416"> <font size="2"> <!-- S BO --> <!-- S IBYL --> <div class="mvb"> <table cellspacing="0" width="416" border="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td valign="bottom"> <div class="mvb"> <span class="byl"> By Laura Sheeter </span> <br /> <span class="byd"> BBC News, Riga </span> </div> </td> </tr> </table><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/999999.gif" width="416" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"><br /> </div> <!-- E IBYL --> <P> <!-- S IIMA --> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" align="right" width="203" cellpadding="0"> <tr><td> <div> <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/42733000/jpg/_42733795_pair.jpg" width="203" height="152" alt="Aigars Kalvitis (L) and Mikhail Fradkov" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"> <div class="cap">Aigars Kalvitis (L) and Mikhail Fradkov signed the deal in Moscow</div> </div> </td></tr> </table> <!-- E IIMA --> <!-- S SF --> <B>Latvia and Russia have signed a border treaty, making the boundary between the countries official for the first time since the fall of Soviet Union in 1991.</B> <P> The treaty was signed in Moscow by the Latvian and Russian prime ministers. <P> The treaty was drawn up 10 years ago, but both nations had previously failed to ratify it because of disagreements about the Soviet past. <P> It is hoped that the signing of the agreement will now lead to a warming in Latvian-Russian relations. <!-- E SF --> <P> <b>Historical dispute</b> <P> Ties between the countries have rarely been more than frosty since the collapse of the Soviet Union. <P> <!-- S IIMA --> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" align="right" width="203" cellpadding="0"> <tr><td> <div> <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/42733000/gif/_42733431_latvia_map203.gif" width="203" height="152" alt="map" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"> </div> </td></tr> </table> <!-- E IIMA --> <P> Previous attempts to sign the treaty had failed because of disagreement over whether Latvia was occupied by the Soviet Union or - as Russia says - joined voluntarily in 1940. <P> There has also been considerable opposition to the agreement within Latvia because the post-Soviet border differs from the pre-Soviet one, turning a small piece of what was Latvia into Russian soil. <P> Although Latvia has never demanded the territory back, many here believe that formalising the border is tantamount to officially approving the Soviet occupation of their country. <P> Those supporting the deal have said Latvia should leave the past behind - especially now that the country is in the European Union, and this border is the EU's border with Russia too. <P> After the signing ceremony, Latvian Prime Minister Aigars Kalvitis said he hoped the treaty would open the way for more active economic and political dialogue between the two countries. <P> Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Fradkov was cautious in welcoming the agreement, saying that it would not automatically solve all the problems that had developed between them in the past 16 years.<!-- E BO --> </font> <br /><br clear="all" /> <div class="mvtb"><table cellspacing="0" width="416" border="0" cellpadding="0"><tr> <td width="213"><a class="epl" onClick="popUpPage('http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/email/news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6498049.stm','status=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=370,height=445','Mailer')" href="http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/email/news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6498049.stm" target="Mailer"> <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/email.gif" align="left" width="17" height="11" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="3"> E-mail this to a friend </a></td> <td width="203"><a 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href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/check/player/nol/newsid_6500000/newsid_6501700?redirect=6501719.stm&news=1&bbram=1&nbram=1&nbwm=1&bbwm=1"> <b> The signing of the border treaty </b> <br clear="all" /> <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/icons/video_text.gif" width="57" height="13" alt="" border="0" vspace="5" hspace="0"> </a> <br /><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/line_av.gif" width="203" height="2" alt="" border="0" vspace="2"><br /> <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="1" height="10" alt=""><br /> <div class="seeAlsoH"> SEE ALSO </div> <div class="arr"> <a href="/2/hi/business/6385501.stm"> Russian spat hits Latvian sprat makers </a> <br /> <span class="sad"> 28 Feb 07 | Business </span> </div> <div class="arr"> <a href="/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1106666.stm"> Country profile: Latvia </a> <br /> <span class="sad"> 04 Mar 07 | Country profiles </span> </div> <div class="arr"> <a 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liveStatsTabs(newTab,oldTab) { if (document.getElementById) { document.getElementById(newTab).style.display = "inline"; document.getElementById(oldTab).style.display = "none"; return false; } else if (document.all) { document.all[oldTab].style.display = "none"; document.all[newTab].style.display = "inline"; return false; } else { return true; } } </script> <div id="livestats1451" class="statsStory"> <ul id="tabpopStory"> <li id="livestats2451" class="tabpopHead">MOST SHARED</li> <li id="livestats2452"><a href="/2/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" onclick="return liveStatsTabs('livestats1450','livestats1451')">MOST READ</a></li> </ul> <ul class="popstoryList"> <li class="mp2"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/from_our_own_correspondent/8587838.stm">Tourists flock to 'Jesus's tomb' in Kashmir</a> </li> </ul> <a href="/2/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" class="arr">Most popular now, in detail</a> </div> <div id="livestats1450" class="statsStory"> <ul 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href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-china-40363281">BBC News</a> </li> <li class="mp9"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-40363390">BBC News</a> </li> <li class="mp10"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-40365245">BBC News</a> </li> </ul> <a href="/2/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" class="arr">Most popular now, in detail</a> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <br/> <script> liveStatsTabs('livestats1450','livestats1451'); </script> </td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="3"> <div class="o"> <table cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="466"> <tr> <td valign="top" class="gpromo" width="10"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="10" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td><td valign="top" width="446"> <div class="promotopbg"> <div class="nlp"> FEATURES, VIEWS, ANALYSIS </div> </div> <table cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="446"> <tr> <td valign="top" width="126"> <div class="promobottombg"> <div class="mvb"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-17390729"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/59123000/jpg/_59123716_125673327_ordos_horses_afp_144.jpg" align="" width="126" height="70" alt="Horses sculpture in memory of Genghis Khan, Ordos, Inner Mongolia" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></a> <a class="shl" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-17390729">Ghost town</a> <br /> </div> <div class="o"> Has China's housing bubble burst? </div> </div> </td><td valign="top" class="gpromo" width="34"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="34" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td><td valign="top" width="126"> <div class="promobottombg"> <div class="mvb"> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-18551857"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/61082000/jpg/_61082421_swatafo_worrall.jpg" align="" width="126" height="70" alt="Afo - the world's oldest clove tree " border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></a> <a class="shl" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-18551857">The guerilla plant </a> <br /> </div> <div class="o"> How the world's oldest clove tree defied an empire </div> </div> </td><td valign="top" class="gpromo" width="34"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="34" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td><td valign="top" width="126"> <div class="promobottombg"> <div class="mvb"> <a href="/2/hi/programmes/newsnight/9705123.stm"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/59091000/jpg/_59091876_bbcsergeilook.jpg" align="" width="126" height="71" alt="Sergei Polunin" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></a> <a class="shl" href="/2/hi/programmes/newsnight/9705123.stm">Walking away</a> <br /> </div> <div class="o"> Why Royal Ballet principal Sergei Polunin quit </div> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </td><td valign="top" class="gpromo" width="10"><img src="http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="10" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" 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