CINXE.COM

팔리어 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>팔리어 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"f0c9aa25-b8f5-4805-a677-07dd50f0c695","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"팔리어","wgTitle":"팔리어","wgCurRevisionId":37796566,"wgRevisionId":37796566,"wgArticleId":143553,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P2163을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서" ,"팔리어 표기를 포함한 문서","싱할라어 표기를 포함한 문서","산스크리트어 표기를 포함한 문서","빈 문단이 포함된 문서","네덜란드어 표기를 포함한 문서","FAST 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","팔리어","프라크리트어","고대 언어","성전어"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"팔리어","wgRelevantArticleId":143553,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q36727","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles": "ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.math.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.math.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&amp;modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="팔리어 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-팔리어 rootpage-팔리어 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-역사-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>역사 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-이름의_유래" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#이름의_유래"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>이름의 유래</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-이름의_유래-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기원" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기원"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>기원</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기원-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-불교와의_관계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#불교와의_관계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>불교와의 관계</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-불교와의_관계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-현대의_팔리어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#현대의_팔리어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>현대의 팔리어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-현대의_팔리어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-신조어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#신조어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>신조어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-신조어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-다른_언어와의_관계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#다른_언어와의_관계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>다른 언어와의 관계</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-다른_언어와의_관계-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>다른 언어와의 관계 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-다른_언어와의_관계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-산스크리트어와의_관계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#산스크리트어와의_관계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>산스크리트어와의 관계</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-산스크리트어와의_관계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-베다_산스크리트어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#베다_산스크리트어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>베다 산스크리트어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-베다_산스크리트어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-불교_산스크리트어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#불교_산스크리트어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>불교 산스크리트어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-불교_산스크리트어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-음운" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#음운"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>음운</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-음운-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-자이나교와의_관계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#자이나교와의_관계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>자이나교와의 관계</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-자이나교와의_관계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-마가다어와의_관계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#마가다어와의_관계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>마가다어와의 관계</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-마가다어와의_관계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-태국어와의_관계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#태국어와의_관계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>태국어와의 관계</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-태국어와의_관계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-음운_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#음운_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>음운</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-음운_2-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>음운 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-음운_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-홀소리" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#홀소리"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>홀소리</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-홀소리-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-닿소리" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#닿소리"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>닿소리</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-닿소리-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-펠드하위스_표기법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#펠드하위스_표기법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>펠드하위스 표기법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-펠드하위스_표기법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">팔리어</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 100개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="पालि भाषा – 앙가어" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="पालि भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="앙가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_(%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9)" title="بالي (لغة) – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بالي (لغة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89_(%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87)" title="بالى (لغه) – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بالى (لغه)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="পালি ভাষা – 아삼어" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পালি ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="아삼어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_pali" title="Idioma pali – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma pali" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Пали теле – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Пали теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Pali" title="Basa Pali – 발리어" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Pali" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="발리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Палі (мова) – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Палі (мова)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Пали – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пали" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE" title="पालि भासा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पालि भासा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="পালি ভাষা – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পালি ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="পালি ঠার – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="পালি ঠার" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C" title="زمانی پاڵی – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی پاڵی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1l%C3%AD" title="Pálí – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pálí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B9" title="Πάλι – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάλι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palia_lingvo" title="Palia lingvo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Palia lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paali_keel" title="Paali keel – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paali keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paliera" title="Paliera – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paliera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زبان پالی – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان پالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paalin_kieli" title="Paalin kieli – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Paalin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paali" title="Paali – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Paali" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ph%C3%A1ilis" title="An Pháilis – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Pháilis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%81li" title="Pāli – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pāli" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_pali" title="Lingua pali – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua pali" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" title="પાલિ ભાષા – 구자라트어" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પાલિ ભાષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="구자라트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99" title="פאלי – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פאלי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="पालि भाषा – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पालि भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali_(jezik)" title="Pali (jezik) – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pali (jezik)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1li_nyelv" title="Páli nyelv – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Páli nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_pali" title="Lingua pali – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua pali" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Pali" title="Bahasa Pali – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Pali" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_p%C4%81li" title="Lingua pāli – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua pāli" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E8%AA%9E" title="パーリ語 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パーリ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Pali" title="Basa Pali – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Pali" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8" title="ភាសាបាលី – 크메르어" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាបាលី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="크메르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಪಾಳಿ ಭಾಷೆ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಾಳಿ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali_(Sprooch)" title="Pali (Sprooch) – 콜로그니안어" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Pali (Sprooch)" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="콜로그니안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Пали – 코미어" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Пали" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="코미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Palica" title="Lingua Palica – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Palica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali_(lingua)" title="Pali (lingua) – 링구아 프랑카 노바" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Pali (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="링구아 프랑카 노바" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5" title="ພາສາປາລີ – 라오어" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາປາລີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="라오어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%81li_valoda" title="Pāli valoda – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pāli valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_paly" title="Fiteny paly – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny paly" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF" title="പാലി – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പാലി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="पाली भाषा – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पाली भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Pali" title="Bahasa Pali – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Pali" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%A0%E1%80%AD" title="ပါဠိ – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပါဠိ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="پالی – 마잔데라니어" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پالی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="마잔데라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="पाली भाषा – 네팔어" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पाली भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="네팔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="पालि भाषा – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="पालि भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali_(taal)" title="Pali (taal) – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pali (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B3%E0%AC%BF_%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BE" title="ପାଳି ଭାଷା – 오리야어" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପାଳି ଭାଷା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="오리야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਪਾਲੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਾਲੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A1nung_P%C3%A1li" title="Amánung Páli – 팜팡가어" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amánung Páli" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="팜팡가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF_P%C4%81li" title="पालि Pāli – 팔리어" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="पालि Pāli" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="팔리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_pali" title="Język pali – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język pali" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_pali" title="Lenga pali – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga pali" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="پالی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پالی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="پالي ژبه – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پالي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1li" title="Páli – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Páli" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_pali" title="Limba pali – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba pali" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Пали – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пали" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="पालिभाषा – 산스크리트어" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="पालिभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="산스크리트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – 산탈리어" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="산탈리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A" title="پالي – 신디어" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پالي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="신디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali_jezik" title="Pali jezik – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pali jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92" title="පාලි – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පාලි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1li_(jazyk)" title="Páli (jazyk) – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Páli (jazyk)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_(%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Пали (језик) – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пали (језик)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kipali" title="Kipali – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kipali" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF" title="பாளி – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாளி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B3%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7" title="పాళీ భాష – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పాళీ భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="ภาษาบาลี – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาบาลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Pali" title="Wikang Pali – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Pali" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Пали теле – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пали теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Палі (мова) – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Палі (мова)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_(%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="پالی (زبان) – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پالی (زبان)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pali" title="Pali – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pali" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Pali" title="Tiếng Pali – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Pali" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87" title="巴利文 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴利文" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="巴利语 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴利语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87" title="巴利文 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="巴利文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36727#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;oldid=37796566" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&amp;page=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;id=37796566&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25ED%258C%2594%25EB%25A6%25AC%25EC%2596%25B4"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25ED%258C%2594%25EB%25A6%25AC%25EC%2596%25B4"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pali_language" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36727" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <table class="infobox"> <caption style="border-top: 0.35em solid lawngreen; border-bottom: 0.35em solid lawngreen; margin: 0.25em 0em 0.5em 0em;">팔리어<br /><span style="font-size: 80%;">पाळि(<small><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%B8" title="국제 음성 기호">IPA</a>:</small> <span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">[paːli]</span>)</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">사용 국가 </span> </th> <td>동남아시아 여러나라(종교적으로 만 쓰이는 사어) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">문자 </span> </th> <td>고유문자 없음 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EC%A1%B1" title="어족">언어 계통</a> </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%96%B4%EC%A1%B1" title="인도유럽어족">인도유럽어족</a><br />&#160;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80%EC%96%B4%ED%8C%8C" title="인도이란어파">인도이란어파</a><br />&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%95%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4%EA%B5%B0" title="인도아리아어군">인도아리아어군</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4%EA%B5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="프라크리트어군">프라크리트어군</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<b>팔리어</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:lawngreen; color:black;">언어 부호 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a> </span> </th> <td><code>pi</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a> </span> </th> <td><code>pli</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a> </th> <td><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/pli" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:pli">pli</a></code> 팔리어 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>팔리어</b>(<span lang="pi">पाळि</span>)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%95%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4%EA%B5%B0" title="인도아리아어군">인도아리아어군</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="프라크리트어">프라크리트어</a>에 속하는 언어이다. 팔리어는 <b>성전어</b>(聖典語)라는 뜻이다. </p><p>불교의 창시자인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%93%EB%8B%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="붓다">붓다</a>의 설법이 팔리어로 구전되다가 기록되어서, 불교 연구에 매우 중요한 언어일뿐만 아니라, <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%A2%8C%EB%B6%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="상좌부 불교">상좌부 불교</a>에서는 현재에도 실제 종교 활동에 사용하는 주된 언어이다. </p><p>팔리어는 고유 문자가 없기 때문에 시대와 지역에 따라 각기 다른 문자로 기록되었다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%A2%8C%EB%B6%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="상좌부 불교">상좌부 불교</a> 전파에 따라 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%ED%95%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="싱할라어">싱할라어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4" title="태국어">태국어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%96%B4" title="라오어">라오어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EB%A7%88%EC%96%B4" title="버마어">버마어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%96%B4" title="크메르어">크메르어</a> 등으로 기록되었으며, 근대에는 서구에서 로마자로 표기하였다. 이중 가장 오래된 싱할라어 사본들을 우선시하며, 학술연구에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90" title="로마자">로마자</a> 표기를 많이 사용한다. </p><p>기본적으로 사어화된 언어이지만, 불교 승려들 사이에서 종교적으로 사용되며, 현대 문명에서 만들어진 신조어도 번역되고 있다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="이름의_유래"><span id=".EC.9D.B4.EB.A6.84.EC.9D.98_.EC.9C.A0.EB.9E.98"></span>이름의 유래</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 이름의 유래"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>팔리는 성전(聖典)이라는 의미로, 팔리어 불경 주석서(<span lang="pi">Aṭṭhakathā</span>)에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC_%EC%82%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="팔리 삼장">팔리 삼장</a>(<span lang="pi">Tipiṭaka</span>) 즉 원전을 의미하는 단어로 처음 등장한다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC_%EC%82%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="팔리 삼장">삼장</a>에는 팔리라는 말이 없으므로, 주석서가 쓰인 5~6세기경에 처음 쓰인 말로 추측한다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>팔리가 언어를 의미하는 것으로 사용된 것은 18세기말에 쓰여진 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%AD%90%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="쭐라방사 (없는 문서)">쭐라방사</a>(<span lang="pi">Culla-vaṃsa</span> 또는 <span lang="pi">Cūḷa-vaṃsa</span>, 小史)의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%85%8C_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="코테 왕국">코테 왕국</a>(스리자야와르데네푸라코테 왕국) 빠락까마바후(<span lang="pi">Parakkamabāhu</span>, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%ED%95%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="싱할라어">싱할라어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="si">Parâkramabâhu</span>) 4세(1410?~1467) 기사에서 처음 등장한다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="태국">태국</a> 등지에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%A2%8C%EB%B6%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="상좌부 불교">상좌부 불교</a>가 전파된 12~13세기 경부터 언어를 의미하는 말로 쓰인 것으로 추측한다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>이전 불교 문헌에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="마가다어">마가다어</a>(<span lang="pi">Magadhi</span>, <span lang="pi">Māgadha-nirutti</span>, <span lang="pi">Māgadhika-bhāsā</span>) 또는 근본어(<span lang="pi">Mūla-bhāsā</span>, 根本語) 등으로 언급되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 그런데 이후 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="프라크리트 문학">프라크리트 문학</a>에 마가다어가 사용되므로, 마가다어라는 표현은 사용하지 않는다.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="기원"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.EC.9B.90"></span>기원</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 기원"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>팔리어의 기원은 정확히 밝혀져있지 않다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="마가다어">마가다어</a>설, 공용어설, 코살라어설, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="아르다마가다어">아르다마가다어</a>설, 칼링가어설, 마가다어와 피사챠어 혼합설, 피사챠어설, 웃제니어설, 인도 서부의 다른 언어라는 설 등이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 실제로 사용되지 않았던 언어로 보는 관점도 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>가장 전통적인 해석은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%A4%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="마가다국">마가다국</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="마가다어">마가다어</a>였다는 설이다. 그런데 팔리어는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="프라크리트 문학">프라크리트 문학</a>의 마가다어와 공통적인 언어 특성도 있지만 또 다른 점도 많다.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="불교와의_관계"><span id=".EB.B6.88.EA.B5.90.EC.99.80.EC.9D.98_.EA.B4.80.EA.B3.84"></span>불교와의 관계</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="부분 편집: 불교와의 관계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4_%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="팔리어 대장경">팔리어 대장경</a>입니다.</div> <p>팔리어가 현재까지 사용되고 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="프라크리트어">프라크리트어</a> 중에서도 풍부한 자료가 남은 것은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="불교">불교</a> 경전이 팔리어로 기록되어있기 때문이다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%93%EB%8B%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="붓다">붓다</a>가 팔리어로 설법을 한 것이 그대로 남은 것으로 간주하지만, 기원전 3세기경 현재의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%9E%91%EC%B9%B4" title="스리랑카">스리랑카</a>에 불교가 전해져 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%ED%95%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="싱할라어">싱할라어</a>로 기록하기 이전에는 어떤 모습이었는지 알 수 있는 자료가 없다. 그래서 팔리어의 기원에 대한 여러 가지 설들이 나왔으며, 마찬가지로 붓다가 어떤 말로 설법을 했는지 정확히 알 수는 없다. </p><p>불교 경전은 이후 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%ED%8C%8C%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="부파불교 시대 (없는 문서)">부파불교 시대</a>를 지나며 팔리어 이외의 다른 언어로도 기록되었다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="프라크리트어">프라크리트어</a>로 쓰여진 《<a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%B9%A0%EB%8B%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="담마빠다">담마빠다</a>》와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="산스크리트어">산스크리트어</a>로 쓰여진 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="마하바스투 (없는 문서)">마하바스투</a>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="산스크리트어">산스크리트어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="sa">Mahāvastu</span>, 大事)》가 남아있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="현대의_팔리어"><span id=".ED.98.84.EB.8C.80.EC.9D.98_.ED.8C.94.EB.A6.AC.EC.96.B4"></span>현대의 팔리어</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="부분 편집: 현대의 팔리어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>팔리어는 승려들 간의 의사 소통과 편지 등에 현재도 사용된다.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="신조어"><span id=".EC.8B.A0.EC.A1.B0.EC.96.B4"></span>신조어</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="부분 편집: 신조어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>근대 문명에 대한 신조어도 만들어지고 있다. </p> <ul><li><span lang="pi">ākāsa-yāna</span> 비행기(空車)</li> <li><span lang="pi">āyo-yāna</span> 기차(鐵車)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="다른_언어와의_관계"><span id=".EB.8B.A4.EB.A5.B8_.EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4.EC.99.80.EC.9D.98_.EA.B4.80.EA.B3.84"></span>다른 언어와의 관계</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="부분 편집: 다른 언어와의 관계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="산스크리트어와의_관계"><span id=".EC.82.B0.EC.8A.A4.ED.81.AC.EB.A6.AC.ED.8A.B8.EC.96.B4.EC.99.80.EC.9D.98_.EA.B4.80.EA.B3.84"></span>산스크리트어와의 관계</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="부분 편집: 산스크리트어와의 관계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="베다_산스크리트어"><span id=".EB.B2.A0.EB.8B.A4_.EC.82.B0.EC.8A.A4.ED.81.AC.EB.A6.AC.ED.8A.B8.EC.96.B4"></span>베다 산스크리트어</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="부분 편집: 베다 산스크리트어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>팔리어 어휘의 상당수가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A4_%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="베다 산스크리트어">베다 산스크리트어</a>에서 변형된 것으로 보인다. 그러나 이것은 전통적인 관점이고, 베다 산스크리트어와 공통 조어(祖語)에서 유래한 것으로 볼 수도 있다. 반대로 변화가 없는 어휘의 경우 팔리어쪽의 조어가 산스크리트어에 영향을 미친 것으로 추측할 수도 있다. </p><p>이러한 베다 산스크리트어와의 유사성 때문에, 팔리어가 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%84_%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="고전 산스크리트어">고전 산스크리트어</a>보다 이른 시기에 성립된 것으로 보며, <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="프라크리트어">프라크리트어</a> 중에서도 고층(古層)에 속하는 것으로 분류한다.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>전통적으로 팔리어 학습은 산스크리트어 학습과 분리되어 있었지만, 현대의 학습자나 연구자들은 산스크리트어와의 관련지어서 학습하고 의미를 추론하는 경우가 많다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="불교_산스크리트어"><span id=".EB.B6.88.EA.B5.90_.EC.82.B0.EC.8A.A4.ED.81.AC.EB.A6.AC.ED.8A.B8.EC.96.B4"></span>불교 산스크리트어</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="부분 편집: 불교 산스크리트어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>팔리어는 고유의 문자가 없기 때문에, 산스크리트어의 문자로도 기록되었다. 특히 후대에 팔리어 불교 경전이 산스크리트어로 번역되면서 같은 어휘가 매우 많아졌다. 그래서 불교 용어에서는 팔리어와 산스크리트어가 혼용되기도 한다. </p><p>지역적 특성상 팔리어의 산스크리트어 표기는 매우 빈번하게 이루어졌으며, 두 언어의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EA%B0%80" class="mw-disambig" title="음가">음가</a>는 거의 일대일 대응하는 것으로 취급된다. 현재에도 팔리어 표기에 산스크리트어 문자를 사용하는 경우가 있으며, 한역(漢譯) 불경은 산스크리트어판을 저본으로 한 것이 많아 산스크리트어와 팔리어를 함께 연구하기도 한다. </p><p>이후 반대로 불교 산스크리트어의 특성이 팔리어에 유입되기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="음운"><span id=".EC.9D.8C.EC.9A.B4"></span>음운</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="부분 편집: 음운"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>일반적으로 산스크리트어와 팔리어 음가는 일대일로 대응하는 것으로 보는데, 팔리어가 산스크리트어보다 음운의 수가 적다. </p><p>산스크리트어의 모음 <span lang="sa">ṛ</span>, <span lang="sa">ṝ</span>, <span lang="sa">ḷ</span>(팔리어에서는 자음 표기법), <span lang="sa">ḹ</span>(베다 산스크리트어 한정), <span lang="sa">ai</span>, <span lang="sa">au</span>가 팔리어에는 없다. 복모음 <span lang="sa">ai</span>, <span lang="sa">au</span>는 빨리어 <span lang="pi">e</span>, <span lang="pi">o</span>가 되는 경우가 많으며, <span lang="sa">ṛ</span>, <span lang="sa">ṝ</span>, <span lang="sa">ḷ</span>는 그밖의 모음으로 바뀐다. </p><p>산스크리트어 자음 <span lang="sa">ś</span>, <span lang="sa">ṣ</span>, <span lang="sa">ḥ</span>가 팔리어에는 없다. <span lang="sa">ś</span>, <span lang="sa">ṣ</span>는 <span lang="pi">s</span> 또는 <span lang="pi">ch</span>로 바뀌며, <span lang="sa">ḥ</span>는 생략되거나 다른 음으로 변한다.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>반면 팔리어에만 있는 자음 <span lang="pi">ḷ</span>는 산스크리트어 <span lang="sa">ḍ</span>로 변환된다.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="자이나교와의_관계"><span id=".EC.9E.90.EC.9D.B4.EB.82.98.EA.B5.90.EC.99.80.EC.9D.98_.EA.B4.80.EA.B3.84"></span>자이나교와의 관계</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="부분 편집: 자이나교와의 관계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>자이나교의 경전이 기록된 프라크리트어 중에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="아르다마가디어">아르다마가디어</a>(Ardha-Māgadhī) 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98_%EB%A7%88%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%A4%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="반 마가다어">반(半) 마가다어</a>가 팔리어와 유사하다. 아르다마가디어 역시 고유의 문자가 없기 때문에, 팔리어와 마찬가지로 시기와 지역에 따라 여러 문자로 기록되었다. </p><p>이런 형식적, 내용적 유사성 때문에 서구에서는 초기에 불교와 자이나교를 같은 종교로 여기기도 하였고, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%84%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="팔라성전협회 (없는 문서)">팔라성전협회</a>(<span lang="pi">The Pali Text Societry</span>)는 설립 초기에 팔리어 불교 경전 이외에 자이나교 경전을 함께 출간하려고 시도하기도 했었다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="마가다어와의_관계"><span id=".EB.A7.88.EA.B0.80.EB.8B.A4.EC.96.B4.EC.99.80.EC.9D.98_.EA.B4.80.EA.B3.84"></span>마가다어와의 관계</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="부분 편집: 마가다어와의 관계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480376">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%;font-size:small}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>이 문단은 비어 있습니다.</b><br /><span style="font-size:90%;">내용을 <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=">추가해</a> 주세요.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="태국어와의_관계"><span id=".ED.83.9C.EA.B5.AD.EC.96.B4.EC.99.80.EC.9D.98_.EA.B4.80.EA.B3.84"></span>태국어와의 관계</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="부분 편집: 태국어와의 관계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>불교와 함께 태국에 유입된 팔리어와 산스크리트어는 종교 뿐만 아니라 각종 지명, 인명 등에도 광범하게 영향을 미쳤으며, 조어법과 음운, 심지어 태국어 문법 자체에도 많은 영향을 주었다.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="음운_2"><span id=".EC.9D.8C.EC.9A.B4_2"></span>음운</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="부분 편집: 음운"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>빨리어는 모음 8개, 자음 33개로 이루어져 있으며, 일반적인 순서는 다음과 같다. </p> <ul><li><span lang="pi">a ā i ī u ū e o k kh g gh ṅ c ch j jh ñ ṭ ṭh ḍ ḍh ṇ t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l ḷ v s h ṃ</span></li></ul> <p><span lang="pi">ṃ</span>을 모음 뒤, 자음 앞에 두기도 하며, <span lang="pi">ḷ</span>을 맨뒤에 두는 경우도 있다. </p> <ul><li><span lang="pi">a ā i ī u ū e o ṃ k kh g gh ṅ c ch j jh ñ ṭ ṭh ḍ ḍh ṇ t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l ḷ v s h</span></li> <li><span lang="pi">a ā i ī u ū e o k kh g gh ṅ c ch j jh ñ ṭ ṭh ḍ ḍh ṇ t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v s h ḷ ṃ</span></li></ul> <p>산스크리트어 순서대로 쓴 후, 없는 자모는 빼고 빨리어 자모는 뒤에 추가하는 경우도 있다. </p> <ul><li><span lang="pi">a ā i ī u ū e o ṃ k kh g gh ṅ c ch j jh ñ ṭ ṭh ḍ ḍh ṇ t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v s h ḷ</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="홀소리"><span id=".ED.99.80.EC.86.8C.EB.A6.AC"></span>홀소리</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="부분 편집: 홀소리"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%84%A4_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="전설 모음">전설</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%A4_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="중설 모음">중설</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EC%84%A4_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="후설 모음">후설</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="고모음">고모음</a> </th> <td>i, iː </td> <td> </td> <td>u, uː </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="중모음">중모음</a> </th> <td>e(/ɛ,&#160;eː/) </td> <td>a(/ɐ/) </td> <td>o(/ɔ,&#160;oː/) </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="저모음">저모음</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>aː </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="닿소리"><span id=".EB.8B.BF.EC.86.8C.EB.A6.AC"></span>닿소리</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="부분 편집: 닿소리"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%85%EC%88%A0%EC%86%8C%EB%A6%AC" title="입술소리">순음</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%98%EC%9D%8C" title="치음">치음</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%98%EA%B2%BD%EC%9D%8C" title="치경음">치경음</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%8C%EC%84%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="권설음">권설음</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EC%B9%98%EA%B2%BD%EC%9D%8C" title="후치경음">후치경음</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%8C" title="경구개음">경구개음</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%8C" title="연구개음">연구개음</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%B8%EC%9D%8C" title="성문음">성문음</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%9D%8C" title="비음">비음</a> </th> <td>m </td> <td>n </td> <td>ɳ </td> <td>ɲ </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%97%B4%EC%9D%8C" title="파열음">파열음</a>/<a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%B0%B0%EC%9D%8C" title="파찰음">파찰음</a> </th> <th><small>무성 무기음</small> </th> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">p</span> </td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">t</span> </td> <td>ṭ(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ʈ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td>c(/&#160;tʃ&#160;/) </td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">k</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small>무성 유기음</small> </th> <td>ph(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">pʰ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td>th(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">tʰ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td>ṭh(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ʈʰ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td>ch(/&#160;tʃʰ&#160;/) </td> <td>kh(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">kʰ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small>유성 무기음</small> </th> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">b</span> </td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">d</span> </td> <td>ḍ(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɖ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td>j(/&#160;dʒ&#160;/) </td> <td><span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɡ</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small>유성 유기음</small> </th> <td>bh(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">bʱ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td>dh(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">dʱ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td>ḍh(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɖʱ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td>jh(/&#160;dʒʱ&#160;/) </td> <td>gh(/&#160;<span title="IPA 발음" class="IPA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa">ɡʱ</span>&#160;/) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%B0%B0%EC%9D%8C" title="마찰음">마찰음</a> </th> <td> </td> <td>s </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>h </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%9D%8C" title="유음">유음</a> </th> <td>v(/&#160;ʋ&#160;/) </td> <td>l </td> <td>r(/&#160;ɻ&#160;/) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%8C" title="반모음">반모음</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>y(/&#160;j&#160;/) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="펠드하위스_표기법"><span id=".ED.8E.A0.EB.93.9C.ED.95.98.EC.9C.84.EC.8A.A4_.ED.91.9C.EA.B8.B0.EB.B2.95"></span>펠드하위스 표기법</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="부분 편집: 펠드하위스 표기법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%A0%EB%93%9C%ED%95%98%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%B2%95" title="펠드하위스 표기법">펠드하위스 표기법</a>입니다.</div> <p>펠드하위스(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="네덜란드어">네덜란드어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="nl">Fran Velthuis</span>)가 1991년 <a href="/wiki/TeX" title="TeX"><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\mathrm {T\!_{\displaystyle E}\!X} }}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">T</mi> <msub> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi mathvariant="normal">E</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> </msub> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> <mi mathvariant="normal">X</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\mathrm {T\!_{\displaystyle E}\!X} }}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f6796e43e0a84af391c6e274e1675d5d1bfed80f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:4.462ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\mathrm {T\!_{\displaystyle E}\!X} }}"></span></a>에 산스크리트어 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="데바나가리 문자">데바나가리 문자</a>를 입력하기 위해 만든 입력법인데, 입력이 어려운 빨리어 로마자 표기를 나타내는 데도 일반적으로 사용한다.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>빨리어 로마자 표기</th> <th>펠드하위스 표기 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ā</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">aa</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ī</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">ii</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ū</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">uu</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ṅ</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">"n</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ñ</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">~n</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ṭ</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">.t</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ṭh</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">.th</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ḍ</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">.d</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ḍh</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">.dh</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ṇ</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">.n</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ḷ</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">.l</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="pi">ṃ</span></td> <td><span lang="pi">.m</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4_%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="팔리어 대장경">팔리어 대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC_%EC%82%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="팔리 삼장">팔리 삼장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%A0%EC%95%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%84%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="빠알리성전협회">빠알리성전협회</a>(<span lang="pi">The Pali Text Societry</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%A2%8C%EB%B6%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="상좌부 불교">상좌부 불교</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 15쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 15쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.budsas.org/ebud/ebsut059.htm">http://www.budsas.org/ebud/ebsut059.htm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.haeinji.org/contents/?pgv=v&amp;cno=4204&amp;wno=192">http://www.haeinji.org/contents/?pgv=v&amp;cno=4204&amp;wno=192</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 15쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 16쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 33~41쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 45쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 41~44쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 32쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://haeinji.danah.kr/contents/index.html?contents=search_result_view&amp;st_array=9&amp;st_remnant=&amp;st_page=1&amp;search_part=2&amp;category_no=146">http://haeinji.danah.kr/contents/index.html?contents=search_result_view&amp;st_array=9&amp;st_remnant=&amp;st_page=1&amp;search_part=2&amp;category_no=146</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36482206">.mw-parser-output .fix{background-color:#fff9f9;color:DarkSlateGray;border:1px solid #ffdcdc}</style><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B9%A8%EC%A7%84_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC" title="위키백과:깨진 링크">깨진 링크</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://haeinji.danah.kr/contents/index.html?contents=search_result_view&amp;st_array=9&amp;st_remnant=&amp;st_page=1&amp;search_part=2&amp;category_no=146">과거 내용 찾기</a>)&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 32쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 50쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">水野弘元 지음, 김형준 옮김, 《팔리어 문법》(서울: 연기사), 2001, 50쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">안종량, 〈팔리어와 산스크리트어가 태국어에 끼친 영향〉(《한국태국학회논총》 17-2호), 2011, 203~204쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.tipitaka.net/pali/paliload.php?page=velthuis">http://www.tipitaka.net/pali/paliload.php?page=velthuis</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="pi:">팔리어 위키백과</a></div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="불교" style="color: #000000;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#ffd068;;background-color:#ffd068;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="틀:불교 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style="background-color:#ffd068;;background-color:#ffd068;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="틀토론:불교 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style="background-color:#ffd068;;background-color:#ffd068;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="특수:문서편집/틀:불교 둘러보기"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style="background-color:#ffd068;;background-color:#ffd068;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="불교" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="불교">불교</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="석가모니">붓다</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EB%9E%98" title="여래">여래</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98%EB%8B%98_%EC%98%A4%EC%8B%A0_%EB%82%A0" title="부처님 오신 날">탄생일</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B8%EC%9C%A0%EA%B4%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="사문유관 (없는 문서)">사문유관</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%93%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%98_%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="붓다의 가족 (없는 문서)">가족</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%88%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%82%98" title="슈도다나">슈도다나(아버지)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%95%BC%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="마야부인">마야 부인(어머니)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EC%87%BC%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC" title="야쇼다라">야소다라(부인)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%9B%84%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="라후라">라후라(아들)</a>》</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="17" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dharma_Wheel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/100px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/150px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Dharma_Wheel.svg/200px-Dharma_Wheel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81" title="불교의 사상">기본 사상</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C" title="윤회">윤회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%BD%EA%B0%81" title="구경각">깨달음</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%ED%83%88" title="해탈">해탈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98" title="열반">열반</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC" title="반야">반야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="보리 (불교)">보리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%B6%88" class="mw-redirect" title="성불">성불</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%B3%B4_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="삼보 (불교)">삼보</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">불</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="법 (불교)">법</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EA%B0%80" title="승가">승</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%9C" title="사성제">사성제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EC%A0%95%EB%8F%84" title="팔정도">팔정도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%84_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="중도 (불교)">중도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EA%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="불교의 세계관">세계관</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B3%84" title="삼계">삼계</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%95%EA%B3%84" title="욕계">욕계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="색계">색계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%83%89%EA%B3%84" title="무색계">무색계</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%AD%EB%B2%95%EA%B3%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="십법계 (없는 문서)">십법계</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C" title="윤회">미계(迷界)</a><br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3%EA%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="3계">3계</a> 내의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EB%8F%84_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="육도 (불교)">육도</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C" title="윤회">윤회</a>: <br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EC%98%A5" title="불교의 지옥">지옥도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%83%9D%EB%8F%84" title="축생도">축생도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%80%EB%8F%84" title="아귀도">아귀도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%84" title="수라도">아수라도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EB%8F%84" title="인간도">인간도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%83%81%EB%8F%84" title="천상도">천상도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%BD%EA%B0%81" title="구경각">오계(悟界)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%96%A5%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%BC" title="사향사과">성문계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B0%81" title="연각">연각계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보살">보살계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">불계</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B2%BD" title="불경">경전</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="삼장">삼장</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%9E%A5" title="경장">경장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A8%EC%9E%A5" title="율장">율장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="논장">논장</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="대장경">대장경</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="팔리어 경전">팔리어 대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="한역대장경">한역대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%A0%A4%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="고려대장경">고려대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%95%EC%8B%A0%EC%88%98%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="대정신수대장경">신수대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8_%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" title="티베트 대장경">티베트 대장경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B0%EB%9E%80%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="거란대장경">거란대장경</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%9E%A5" title="경장">경장</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EA%B0%95%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80%EA%B2%BD" title="금강반야바라밀경">금강경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%A5%EA%B0%80%EA%B2%BD" title="능가경">능가경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EA%B2%BD" title="반야경">반야경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%98%EB%B2%95%EC%97%B0%ED%99%94%EA%B2%BD" title="묘법연화경">법화경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%97%84%EA%B2%BD" title="화엄경">화엄경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A7%88%EA%B2%BD" title="유마경">유마경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EB%A7%8C%EA%B2%BD" title="승만경">승만경</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A8%EC%9E%A5" title="율장">율장</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EB%B6%84%EC%9C%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="사분율 (없는 문서)">사분율</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:6em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%BC%EC%9E%A5" title="논장">논장</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%82%AC%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="구사론">구사론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%B9%84%EB%B0%94%EC%82%AC%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="대비바사론">대비바사론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%8A%B9%EA%B8%B0%EC%8B%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="대승기신론">대승기신론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%A0" title="대지도론">대지도론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%A1%A0" title="중론">중론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%80%EC%82%AC%EC%A7%80%EB%A1%A0" title="유가사지론">유가사지론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EC%A0%95%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="청정도론">청정도론</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98%EB%8B%98_%EB%8B%B9%EC%8B%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="부처님 당시 (없는 문서)">부처님 당시</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="석가모니">붓다</a>와<br /> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%90" title="십대제자">십대제자</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="석가모니">고타마 붓다</a></li></ul> <p>① <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A0%84%EC%97%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="가전연">가전연</a> ② <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%EA%B0%80%EC%84%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="마하가섭">대가섭</a> ③ <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%9B%84%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="나후라">나후라</a> ④ <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EA%B1%B4%EB%A0%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="목건련">목건련</a> ⑤ <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98_%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%95%BC%EB%8B%88_%ED%91%B8%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="푸르나 마이트라야니 푸트라">부루나</a> ⑥ <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A6%AC%EB%B6%88" class="mw-redirect" title="사리불">사리불</a> ⑦ <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="수보리">수보리</a> ⑧ <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%EB%A5%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="아나률">아나률</a> ⑨ <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%9C%ED%83%80" class="mw-redirect" title="아난타">아난타</a> ⑩ <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%B0%94%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="우바리">우바리</a> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">부처</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EA%B1%B0_%EC%B9%A0%EB%B6%88" class="mw-redirect" title="과거 칠불">과거 칠불</a></li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%9C%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="비바시불 (없는 문서)">비바시불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="시기불 (없는 문서)">시기불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EC%82%AC%EB%B6%80%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="비사부불 (없는 문서)">비사부불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EB%A5%98%EC%86%90%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="구류손불 (없는 문서)">구류손불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EB%82%98%ED%95%A8%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="구나함모니불 (없는 문서)">구나함모니불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%80%EC%84%AD%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="가섭불 (없는 문서)">가섭불</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EB%93%B1%EB%B6%88" title="연등불">연등불</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="석가모니">석가모니불</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보살">보살</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%8C%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="관세음보살">관세음보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%88%98%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="문수보살">문수보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B5%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="미륵보살">미륵보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%84%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보현보살">보현보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%9E%A5%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="지장보살">지장보살</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;">기타 인물</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%9C%ED%83%80_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="난타 (불교) (없는 문서)">난타</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%ED%8C%8C%EC%9E%90%ED%8C%8C%ED%8B%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="마하파자파티 (없는 문서)">마하파자파티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B8%EB%A7%88" title="참마">참마</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%98%EB%82%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="우파라반나 (없는 문서)">우파라반나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8B%A4%EA%B3%A0%EC%82%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="부다고사">부다고사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80%EC%84%B8%EB%82%98" title="나가세나">나가세나</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%A2%85%ED%8C%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 종파 (없는 문서)">종파</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%8B%9C_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="원시 불교">원시 불교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%A2%8C%EB%B6%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="상좌부 불교">상좌부</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%8C%8C_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="부파 불교">부파 불교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%8A%B9%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="대승불교">대승</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%B9%98%EB%A0%8C%EC%8A%88" class="mw-redirect" title="니치렌슈">일련종</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%ED%86%A0%EC%A2%85" class="mw-redirect" title="정토종">정토종</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B4%80%ED%8C%8C" title="중관파">중관파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B0%80%ED%96%89%ED%8C%8C" title="유가행파">유가행파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%ED%83%9C%EC%A2%85" title="천태종">천태종</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="선 (불교)">선종</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%EC%A0%9C%EC%A2%85" title="임제종">임제종</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%8F%99%EC%A2%85" title="조동종">조동종</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EA%B0%95%EC%8A%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="금강승">금강승</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="티베트의 불교">티베트 불교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%96%B8%EC%A2%85" title="진언종">진언종</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%ED%96%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:불교의 수행 (없는 문서)">수행</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%ED%96%89" class="mw-redirect" title="불교의 수행">수행 일반</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%96%89" title="수행">수행</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%80%EC%9D%98" title="귀의">귀의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%AF%BF%EC%9D%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교에서의 믿음 (없는 문서)">신심</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%8B%A0%ED%96%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교신행 (없는 문서)">신행</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EB%8D%95" class="mw-redirect" title="공덕">공덕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%96%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="진언">진언</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EB%B6%88%EA%B3%BC_%EC%97%BC%EB%B6%88" title="관불과 염불">염불</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B8%EB%B0%B0" title="참배">참배</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%84" title="기도">기도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%8B%AD%EC%B9%A0%EB%8F%84%ED%92%88" title="삼십칠도품">삼십칠도품</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%85%90%EC%B2%98" title="사념처">사념처</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%95%EA%B7%BC" title="사정근">사정근</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EC%97%AC%EC%9D%98%EC%A1%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="사여의족 (없는 문서)">사여의족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B7%BC" title="오근">오근</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EB%A0%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="오력 (없는 문서)">오력</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EA%B0%81%EC%A7%80" title="칠각지">칠각지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EC%A0%95%EB%8F%84" title="팔정도">팔정도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC" title="사무량심">사무량심</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="자무량심 (없는 문서)">자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="비무량심">비</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9D%AC%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="희무량심 (없는 문서)">희</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EB%9F%89%EC%8B%AC" title="사무량심">사</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%BC%ED%95%99_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="삼학 (불교) (없는 문서)">삼학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="계 (불교)">계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D/%EC%A0%95#정" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 용어 목록/정">정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC" title="반야">혜</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="계율">계율</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B3%84" title="오계">오계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4%EA%B3%84" title="보살계">사홍서원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EC%A0%9C%EB%AA%A9%EC%B0%A8" title="바라제목차">출가계율</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%B9_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="소승 불교">소승 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%A2%8C%EB%B6%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="상좌부 불교">상좌부 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C%EC%B1%99%EA%B9%80" title="마음챙김">마음챙김</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%ED%83%80" title="사마타">사마타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%8C%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%82%98" class="mw-redirect" title="위파사나">위빠사나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EC%99%80%EB%82%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="바와나 (없는 문서)">바와나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C%EC%B1%99%EA%B9%80_%EC%B0%B8%EC%84%A0%EC%88%98%ED%96%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="마음챙김 참선수행 (없는 문서)">위빠사나 까마타나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%88%98%EB%85%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="수념 (없는 문서)">수념(隨念)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%8B%9D%EA%B4%80" title="수식관">안반수의</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%8C%8C_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="부파 불교">부파 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%AC%EB%A7%88" title="아비달마">아비달마</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" title="바라밀">십바라밀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="보시바라밀">보시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EA%B3%84%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="지계반야밀 (없는 문서)">지계</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B6%9C%EB%A6%AC%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="출리반야밀 (없는 문서)">출리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="반야바라밀">지혜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%A7%84%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="정진바라밀">정진</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%95%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인욕바라밀 (없는 문서)">인욕</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%84%EC%8B%A4%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="진실바라밀 (없는 문서)">진실</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%B0%EC%9D%98%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="결의바라밀 (없는 문서)">결의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%95%A0%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="자애바라밀 (없는 문서)">자애</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%89%EC%98%A8%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="평온바라밀 (없는 문서)">평온</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%8A%B9%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="대승불교">대승 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%8A%B9%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="대승불교">대승 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B4%80_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="지관 (불교)">지관(止觀)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" title="바라밀">육바라밀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="보시바라밀">보시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EA%B3%84%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="지계반야밀 (없는 문서)">지계</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%95%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인욕바라밀 (없는 문서)">인욕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%A7%84%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="정진바라밀">정진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%A0%95%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="선정바라밀">선정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="반야바라밀">반야(지혜)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80" title="바라밀">십바라밀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%A9%ED%8E%B8%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="방편바라밀 (없는 문서)">방편</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9B%90%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="원바라밀 (없는 문서)">원</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%AD%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="역바라밀 (없는 문서)">역</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="지바라밀 (없는 문서)">지</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="선불교">최상승선 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%ED%99%94%EC%84%A0" title="간화선">간화선</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="선 (불교)">선(禪)수행</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%B8%EC%84%A0" title="참선">참선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%ED%99%94%EC%84%A0" title="간화선">간화선<b>·</b>화두</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%95%88" class="mw-disambig" title="공안">공안</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%8C%EC%84%A0" title="좌선">좌선</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;">그 외</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B5%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0" title="묵조선">묵조선</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%BC%EB%B6%88%EC%84%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="염불선 (없는 문서)">염불선</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%84_%EC%88%98%ED%96%89%EB%B2%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="국가별 수행법 (없는 문서)">국가별 수행법</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th id="티베트_불교" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="티베트의 불교">티베트 불교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EA%B5%90_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="밀교 (불교)">탄트라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC" title="만다라">만다라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%EB%82%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="스마라나 (없는 문서)">스마라나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="통렌 (없는 문서)">통렌</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98" title="열반">수행 계위</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">각자(覺者)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%B8%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="성문불 (없는 문서)">성문불</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%B0%EA%B0%81%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="연각불 (없는 문서)">연각불</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보살">보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98" title="부처">부처</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%96%A5%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%BC" title="사향사과">사과</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A4%EC%9B%90" class="mw-redirect" title="수다원">수다원</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%A4%ED%95%A8_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="사다함 (불교) (없는 문서)">사다함</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%95%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="아나함">아나함</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%9C" title="아라한">아라한</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84_%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 수도 체계 (없는 문서)">상가</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%B6%80%EC%A4%91" title="칠부중">사부중</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%AC" title="비구">비구</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%AC%EB%8B%88" title="비구니">비구니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%B0%94%EC%83%88%EC%99%80_%EC%9A%B0%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4" title="우바새와 우바이">우바새</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%B0%94%EC%83%88%EC%99%80_%EC%9A%B0%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4" title="우바새와 우바이">우바이</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%B6%80%EC%A4%91" title="칠부중">칠부중</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AF%B8" class="mw-disambig" title="사미">사미</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EC%B0%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%82%98" class="mw-redirect" title="식차마나">식차마나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AF%B8%EB%8B%88" class="mw-redirect" title="사미니">사미니</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="불교의 역사">역사</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%97%B0%ED%91%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 연표 (없는 문서)">연표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A7%91" title="결집">결집</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%82%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="인도불교사">인도불교사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%87%A0%ED%87%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인도 불교의 쇠퇴 (없는 문서)">인도 불교의 쇠퇴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%86%8C%EC%B9%B4" title="아소카">아소카 대왕</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="간다라 불교 (없는 문서)">간다라 불교</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 로마 제국 (없는 문서)">불교와 로마 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%A8%EA%B8%B8%EC%9D%84_%ED%86%B5%ED%95%9C_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%84%ED%8C%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="비단길을 통한 불교의 전파 (없는 문서)">비단길을 통한 불교의 전파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%ED%83%84%EC%95%95" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 탄압">불교 탄압</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 문화 (없는 문서)">문화</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;color: #000000;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B1%B4%EC%B6%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 건축 (없는 문서)">건축</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%9E%8C_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="가람 (불교)">가람</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B0%B0" title="사찰">사찰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9B%90" title="사원">사원(왓)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%91%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="탑파">탑파</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%EC%9D%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 기념일 (없는 문서)">기념일</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98%EB%8B%98_%EC%98%A4%EC%8B%A0_%EB%82%A0" title="부처님 오신 날">부처님 오신 날</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EC%B9%B4%EB%B6%80%EC%B0%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="마카부차 (없는 문서)">마카부차</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%82%B4" title="포살">포살</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0" title="불교 미술">미술</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC" title="간다라">간다라 미술</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EC%83%81" title="불상">불상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%B1%ED%99%94" title="탱화">탱화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94%EC%83%81" title="포대화상">포대화상</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%81%EC%A7%95" title="불교의 상징">상징</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EA%B8%B0" title="불교기">깃발</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%9C" title="법륜">법륜</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%94%ED%80%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="윤회의 바퀴 (없는 문서)">윤회의 바퀴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%83%81" class="mw-disambig" title="인상">인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%8C%80%EC%84%B1%EC%A7%80" title="팔대성지">성지</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%B8%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%88" title="룸비니">룸비니(탄생)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%8B%A4%EA%B0%80%EC%95%BC" title="부다가야">부다가야(성도)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8" title="사르나트">녹야원(설법)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%8B%9C%EB%82%98%EA%B0%80%EB%A5%B4" title="쿠시나가르">쿠시나가르(열반)</a> <br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%95%98%EB%B3%B4%EB%94%94_%EC%82%AC%EC%9B%90" title="마하보디 사원">마하보디 사원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%88%98_(%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC)" class="mw-redirect" title="보리수 (식물)">보리수</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%88%98%ED%96%89" class="mw-redirect" title="불교의 수행">수행</a>과 생활</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B9%EB%B3%B5" title="승복">가사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%84%ED%86%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="기도통 (없는 문서)">기도통</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EB%A9%B8%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90" title="불멸기원">달력</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EA%B1%B0" title="안거">안거</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%A3%BC_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="염주 (불교)">염주</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B0%B0%EC%9D%8C%EC%8B%9D" title="사찰음식">음식</a></li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%B1%84%EC%8B%9D%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 채식주의 (없는 문서)">채식주의</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%96%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="진언">진언</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%B4_%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88_%ED%8C%8C%EB%93%9C%EB%A9%94_%ED%9B%94" title="옴 마니 파드메 훔">옴 마니 파드메 훔</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; width:8em; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 5px;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%8B%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교시 (없는 문서)">시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85" title="불교 음악">음악</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%84_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="국가별 불교 (없는 문서)">국가별</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%ED%8C%94%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="네팔의 불교 (없는 문서)">네팔</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="라오스의 불교 (없는 문서)">라오스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="러시아의 불교">러시아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="말레이시아의 불교 (없는 문서)">말레이시아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="몽골의 불교 (없는 문서)">몽골</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%96%80%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="미얀마의 불교">미얀마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="방글라데시의 불교">방글라데시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%82%A8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="베트남의 불교">베트남</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="부탄의 불교 (없는 문서)">부탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%9E%91%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="스리랑카의 불교">스리랑카</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="싱가포르의 불교 (없는 문서)">싱가포르</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인도네시아의 불교 (없는 문서)">인도네시아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="인도의 불교">인도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="일본의 불교">일본</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="중국의 불교">중국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="중동의 불교">중동</a></li> <li>《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="이란의 불교 (없는 문서)">이란</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%84%EB%B3%B4%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="캄보디아의 불교">캄보디아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%99%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="타이완의 불교 (없는 문서)">타이완</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="태국의 불교">태국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="티베트의 불교">티베트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="파키스탄의 불교 (없는 문서)">파키스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="한국의 불교">한국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="서양의 불교 (없는 문서)">서양</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="미국의 불교">미국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="영국의 불교 (없는 문서)">영국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="프랑스의 불교 (없는 문서)">프랑스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="오스트레일리아의 불교 (없는 문서)">호주</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 철학">철학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="불교 경제학">경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%85%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 논리학 (없는 문서)">논리학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EB%AC%B4%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 무정부주의">무정부주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="불학">불학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="불교 사회주의">사회주의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%A0%EA%B4%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 신관 (없는 문서)">신</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="십사무기">십사무기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EC%B2%9C%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="실천불교">실천불교</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%A4%EC%9E%AC%EB%A1%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 실재론 (없는 문서)">실재론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%AC%EB%A7%88" title="아비달마">아비달마</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%9C%A4%EB%A6%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 윤리 (없는 문서)">윤리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EB%A1%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 원자론 (없는 문서)">원자론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인간불교 (없는 문서)">인본주의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%A2%85%EB%A7%90%EB%A1%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교의 종말론 (없는 문서)">종말론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 진화 (없는 문서)">진화</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="불교 관련 문서">기타</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EB%93%B1_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="전등 (불교) (없는 문서)">전등(傳燈)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EC%B2%9C" title="범천">범천</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC_%ED%8C%8C%ED%94%BC%EC%95%BC%EC%8A%A4" title="마라 파피야스">마라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC" title="수트라">경</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1%EC%96%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="신성어 (없는 문서)">의식용 언어</a></li> <li>《<a class="mw-selflink selflink">팔리어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="산스크리트어">산스크리트어</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%BD" title="법구경">법구경</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%95%EB%AC%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="법문 (없는 문서)">법문</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%ED%8C%8C" title="칼파">겁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%AA%85" class="mw-disambig" title="삼명">삼명</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A3%A8%EC%99%80_%EB%AC%B4%EB%A3%A8" title="유루와 무루">유루<b>·</b>무루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%9C%84%EC%99%80_%EB%AC%B4%EC%9C%84" title="유위와 무위">유위<b>·</b>무위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EC%8B%A0%ED%86%B5" title="육신통">육신통</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%90_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:비교 종교 (없는 문서)">비교 종교</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90" title="기독교와 불교">기독교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%8B%9C%EC%A6%98#불교와_나스티시즘" class="mw-redirect" title="나스티시즘">나스티시즘</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EB%8F%99%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 동아시아 종교 (없는 문서)">동아시아 종교</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%8B%A0%EC%A7%80%ED%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 신지학 (없는 문서)">신지학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98%EA%B5%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 자이나교 (없는 문서)">자이나교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%ED%9E%8C%EB%91%90%EA%B5%90" title="불교와 힌두교">힌두교</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 과학 (없는 문서)">과학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90%EC%99%80_%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교와 심리학 (없는 문서)">심리학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="불교 용어">개념</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFBB5; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EC%95%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="갈애">갈애</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="공 (불교)">공</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%AC%EC%84%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="견성">견성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%BD%EA%B0%81" title="구경각">묘각</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%A6%AC" title="도리">도리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C" title="마음">마음</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%8C%EC%9E%91%EC%9A%A9" title="마음작용">마음작용</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%AA%85_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="무명 (불교)">무명</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%98%EC%97%B4%EB%B0%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="반열반 (없는 문서)">반열반</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%88%EB%87%8C" title="번뇌">번뇌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B8_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" class="mw-redirect" title="성인 (불교)">범부와 성인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%AC" title="보리심">보리심</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4" title="보살">보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EC%84%B1" title="불성">불성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%B2%95%EC%9D%B8" title="삼법인">삼법인</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="고 (불교)">일체개고</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%83%81" title="무상">제행무상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%95%84" title="무아">제법무아</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%84%B1_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="삼성 (불교)">삼성</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%84%B1_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)#선·불선·무기" title="삼성 (불교)">선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85_(3%EC%84%B1)" class="mw-redirect" title="악 (3성)">악</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%84%B1_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)#선·불선·무기" title="삼성 (불교)">무기</a>》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%8B%A0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="삼신 (불교)">삼신</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%8B%A0" title="법신">법신</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%8B%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="보신 (없는 문서)">보신</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%8B%A0" title="화신">화신</a>》</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%81%EC%86%8D%EC%8B%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="상속심 (없는 문서)">상속심</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%85" title="업">업</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B8%B0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="연기 (불교)">연기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="결 (불교)">열 가지 족쇄<b>·</b>10결</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B0%9C" title="오개">오개</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B7%BC" title="오근">오근</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%98%A8" title="오온">오온</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A3%A8%EC%99%80_%EB%AC%B4%EB%A3%A8" title="유루와 무루">유루와 무루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%9C%84%EC%99%80_%EB%AC%B4%EC%9C%84" title="유위와 무위">유위와 무위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A4%ED%9A%8C" title="윤회">윤회</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B1%EC%B2%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="족첸 (없는 문서)">족첸(대구경)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%84_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="죄 (불교)">죄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%95%BC" title="반야">지혜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%86%8D%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%9C" title="진속이제">진속이제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%97%AC" title="진여">진여</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%96%89_(%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90)" title="행 (불교)">행</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EC%83%9D" title="환생">환생</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#ffd068;;width:1%;background-color:#ffd068; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:불교 관련 목록 (없는 문서)">목록</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:#FFFFFF; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EC%B2%98_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="부처 목록 (없는 문서)">부처</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%AD%ED%8C%94%EB%B6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="이십팔불 (없는 문서)">이십팔불</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B4_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="보살 목록">보살</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%BC" title="주요 불교 인물">인물</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B2%BD_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불경 목록 (없는 문서)">불경</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%90_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="불교 관련 도서 목록 (없는 문서)">도서</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EC%B0%B0_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="사찰 목록 (없는 문서)">사찰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%EC%B0%B0" title="한국의 사찰">한국의 사찰</a></li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%EC%B0%B0_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D_(%EA%B0%80%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4%EC%88%9C)" title="한국의 사찰 목록 (가나다순)">가나다순</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%EC%B0%B0_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D_(%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD%EB%B3%84)" title="한국의 사찰 목록 (지역별)">지역별</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36727#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36727#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36727#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1051644/">FAST</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Pāli (langue)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11963369m">프랑스</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Pāli (langue)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11963369m">BnF 데이터</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4044406-5">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007560658905171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85097195">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00569055">일본</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="jazyk páli"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph135843&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐ssg57 Cached time: 20241123011556 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.748 seconds Real time usage: 1.049 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9268/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 200449/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8317/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 24292/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.287/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3339284/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 808.289 1 -total 26.16% 211.487 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 25.27% 204.239 14 틀:둘러보기_상자 20.15% 162.833 70 틀:Lang 18.89% 152.693 1 틀:불교_둘러보기 18.54% 149.889 70 틀:일반_기타 12.69% 102.591 140 틀:언어_이름 9.12% 73.723 1 틀:언어_정보 6.19% 50.013 1 틀:빈_문단 5.94% 48.030 1 틀:Ambox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kowiki:pcache:idhash:143553-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123011556 and revision id 37796566. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=팔리어&amp;oldid=37796566">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=팔리어&amp;oldid=37796566</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="분류:팔리어">팔리어</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="분류:프라크리트어">프라크리트어</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="분류:고대 언어">고대 언어</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%84%EC%96%B4" title="분류:성전어">성전어</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P268%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P349%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P349를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P691%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P2163%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P2163을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P2163을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:팔리어 표기를 포함한 문서">팔리어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%8B%B1%ED%95%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:싱할라어 표기를 포함한 문서">싱할라어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%82%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:산스크리트어 표기를 포함한 문서">산스크리트어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B9%88_%EB%AC%B8%EB%8B%A8%EC%9D%B4_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%EB%90%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:빈 문단이 포함된 문서">빈 문단이 포함된 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:네덜란드어 표기를 포함한 문서">네덜란드어 표기를 포함한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:FAST_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:FAST 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">FAST 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNFdata_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:GND_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NDL_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NDL 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NKC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2024년 9월 6일 (금) 20:44에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-thrbb","wgBackendResponseTime":168,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.748","walltime":"1.049","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9268,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":200449,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8317,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":24292,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 808.289 1 -total"," 26.16% 211.487 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 25.27% 204.239 14 틀:둘러보기_상자"," 20.15% 162.833 70 틀:Lang"," 18.89% 152.693 1 틀:불교_둘러보기"," 18.54% 149.889 70 틀:일반_기타"," 12.69% 102.591 140 틀:언어_이름"," 9.12% 73.723 1 틀:언어_정보"," 6.19% 50.013 1 틀:빈_문단"," 5.94% 48.030 1 틀:Ambox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.287","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3339284,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ssg57","timestamp":"20241123011556","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\ud314\ub9ac\uc5b4","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%ED%8C%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q36727","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q36727","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-11-05T09:53:55Z","dateModified":"2024-09-06T11:44:28Z","headline":"\uc885\uad50\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\uc5b4"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10