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<div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Jan+Engelman" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Jan+Engelman" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Jan+Engelman" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Jan+Engelman" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Erotiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erotiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Erotiek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erotiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Waardering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Waardering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Waardering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Waardering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Persoonlike_lewe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Persoonlike_lewe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Persoonlike lewe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Persoonlike_lewe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Verering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Bibliografie subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gedigte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gedigte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Gedigte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gedigte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vertalings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vertalings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Vertalings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vertalings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toneel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a 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<span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Jan Engelman</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:ANWBprijs1958.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/ANWBprijs1958.jpg/220px-ANWBprijs1958.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/ANWBprijs1958.jpg/330px-ANWBprijs1958.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/ANWBprijs1958.jpg/440px-ANWBprijs1958.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3911" data-file-height="3304" /></a></span><div>Engelman (met swart bril) <br />tydens die uitreiking van die ANWB-prys 1958</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Gebore</th><td><a href="/wiki/7_Junie" title="7 Junie">7 Junie</a> <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace">Utrecht</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Sterf</th><td><a href="/wiki/20_Maart" title="20 Maart">20 Maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a><br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Beroep</th><td class="role">digter, kritikus, vertaler</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Gezin-engelman-engelkamp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Gezin-engelman-engelkamp.jpg/220px-Gezin-engelman-engelkamp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Gezin-engelman-engelkamp.jpg/330px-Gezin-engelman-engelkamp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Gezin-engelman-engelkamp.jpg/440px-Gezin-engelman-engelkamp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1199" data-file-height="874" /></a><figcaption>Jan en sy familie. Jan is tweede van links op die onderste ry.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Johannes ("Jan") Aloysius Antonius Engelman</b> (<a href="/wiki/7_Junie" title="7 Junie">7 Junie</a> <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Utrecht (stad)">Utrecht</a> – <a href="/wiki/20_Maart" title="20 Maart">20 Maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>) was 'n <a href="/wiki/Nederlanders" title="Nederlanders">Nederlandse</a> <a href="/wiki/Digter" title="Digter">digter</a>, kritikus en vertaler. </p><p>As digter het hy veral bekendheid verwerf met sy gedig Vera Janacopoulos,<sup id="cite_ref-Vera_Janacopoulos_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vera_Janacopoulos-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wat volgens sommige 'n tipiese voorbeeld is van suiwer poësie ("poésie pure"). 'n Ander bekende gedig wat as sodanig gesien word is <i>En Rade</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-En_Rade_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-En_Rade-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> wat deur Engelman self 'n "vocalise" genoem word. </p><p>Die skrywer, digter en essayis <a href="/wiki/Simon_Vestdijk" title="Simon Vestdijk">Simon Vestdijk</a> het in sy studies van die <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%ABsie" title="Poësie">poësie</a> getiteld <i>De glanzende kiemcel</i> (1942) gekonstateer dat gedigte soos Vera Janacopoulos nie net op klanke gebaseer is nie ('n wesenlike deel van "poésie pure"), maar dat die betekenis van die afsonderlike woorde bydra tot die poëtiese atmosfeer van die gedig. Die gedig het bekend geword nadat dit in 'n tydskrif verskyn het, en is deur sommiges as belaglik geag en selfs die <i>"einde der poëzie"</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nico_Donkersloot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nico Donkersloot (bladsy bestaan nie)">Anthonie Donker</a>) genoem. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erotiek">Erotiek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Erotiek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Erotiek"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Engelman was om sowel sy opvattings en gedigte as sy persoonlike lewe 'n omstrede figuur in die literêre establishment van voor die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a>. Daarvolgens sou hy losse seksuele sedes hê, hoewel hy hom nooit eksplisiet daaroor uitgelaat het nie. In sy gedigte (byvoorbeeld die bundel Tuin van Eros) is daar vele "erotiese" elemente te vind, soos in die gedig Zacht branden,<sup id="cite_ref-Zacht_branden_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zacht_branden-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of in 'n fragment soos: </p> <dl><dd>O bleeke heup, op bed gevonden</dd> <dd>als horizon en heuvelkam,</dd> <dd>o borsten, zachter neergewonden</dd> <dd>dan donzen vogels, vleugellam –</dd></dl> <p>Die reël "haar schoot geurde wild als zoo menig uur" het die <a href="/wiki/Katolieke_Kerk" class="mw-redirect" title="Katolieke Kerk">Katolieke</a> van De Nieuwe Gemeenschap dwars in die krop gesteek. </p><p>Ook die pentekeninge van Hendrik Wiegersma in sy bundel Tuin van Eros (1932) is duidelik op erotiek gerig (sien ook die aanlyn weergawe).<sup id="cite_ref-Tuin_van_Eros_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuin_van_Eros-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dit het egter nie verhinder dat Engelman die bundel in 'n beperkte oplaag aan die publiek beskikbaar gestel het nie (versorg deur die bekende Maastrichtse tipograaf Charles Nypels). In 1934 was hy die gesamentlike wenner van die Mei-prys vir Nederlandse letterkunde saam met A. den Doolaard. Na aanleiding van die prysuitreiking het daar 'n heruitgawe verskyn (Tuin van Eros en andere gedichten) waarin enkele passasies weggelaat is vanweë hul afstootlike karakter, maar ook tallose gedigte bygevoeg is. Dit is uitgegee deur 'n groter uitgewer (Em. Querido's Uitgeverij). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Waardering">Waardering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Waardering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Waardering"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alhoewel hy as digter en figuur in die gepolariseerde literêre establishment 'n omstrede figuur was, is Engelman hoog aangeslaan. Alleen die groot aantal reaksies op sy werk getuig daarvan. Die belangrikste verdediger van sy werk was <a href="/wiki/Anton_van_Duinkerken" title="Anton van Duinkerken">Anton van Duinkerken</a>, wat net soos Engelman uit die kringe van die Jong-Katolieke afkomstig was. Vir hom was Engelman bewys daarvan dat ook Katolieke kon dig sonder om hul te beperk tot die gebruiklike vrome verse. Ook relatiewe buitestaanders soos <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Marsman" title="Hendrik Marsman">Hendrik Marsman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martinus_Nijhoff" title="Martinus Nijhoff">Martinus Nijhoff</a> en selfs die outeur van Forum ('n literêre tydskrif), <a href="/wiki/E._du_Perron" title="E. du Perron">E. du Perron</a>, het waardering uitgespreek vir Engelman se werk. Alleen <a href="/wiki/Menno_ter_Braak" title="Menno ter Braak">Menno ter Braak</a> en meer puriteins ingestelde Katolieke kritici het sy werk afgekraak, veral om lewensbeskoulike redes. </p><p>Na die Tweede Wêreldoorlog het die Vijftigers op die literêre toneel verskyn. Met hul eksperimentele digkuns en bravade het hul vele van die voor-oorlogse outeurs uit die weg geruim. Engelman het in die tyd nouliks nog gedigte gepubliseer en hom eksklusief toegespits op die kunsgeskiedenis. Gedigte soos "Vera Janacopoulos" en "En Rade" kom nog steeds voor in handboeke en skoolbloemlesings, maar sy werk word vandag in toenemende mate nie meer gelees nie. In die jare negentig het die bekende neerlandikus Guus Sötemann Engelman tot die vergete digters "die nog maar namen lijken" gereken.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Persoonlike_lewe">Persoonlike lewe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Persoonlike lewe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Persoonlike lewe"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Engelman het op 27 April 1922 in Utrecht met Bep Oosterman (1894-1973) getrou.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hulle het in Utrecht gewoon en twee dogters gehad. Die huwelik was nie gelukkig nie, en in 1931 het Engelman en Oosterman se paaie geskei.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Engelman het na Oudegracht 341 in Utrecht verhuis. In 1937 het hy die boonste verdieping van 'n huis aan die Van Asch van Wijckskade 29bisA betrek. In April 1937 het hy Joanna Diepenbrock leer ken. Sy was die oudste dogter van die komponis Alphons Diepenbrock. Hul kennismaking het plaasgevind tydens die ingebruikneming van die nuwe AVRO-studio in <a href="/wiki/Hilversum" title="Hilversum">Hilversum</a>, waar Diepenbrock haar vader se deklamatorium <i>De dijk</i> voorgedra het. Kort daarna het hulle 'n verhouding begin wat tot Joanna se afsterwe sou duur. Die twee is nooit getroud nie en het apart gewoon (Engelman in Utrecht en sy in Amsterdam). Hulle het een seun gehad. </p><p>Joanna Diepenbrock is in 1966 op Engelman se verjaardag oorlede. Hy kon nooit haar dood verwerk nie. Aan die begin van 1967 is hy vir ses weke observasie opgeneem in 'n mediese inrigting. Daarna het hy van Utrecht na <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> verhuis waar hy by sy seun Florian in Johannes Verhulststraat 89 ingetrek het. Hy is die laaste sewe maande van sy lewe versorg deur die dagverpleegster Dien van Wageningen. Hy het die oggend van 20 Maart 1972 gesterf en is onder groot belangstelling begrawe by die Begraafplaats Buitenveldert op 23 Maart 1972. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verering">Verering</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Verering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Verering"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1994 het die Stiltecentrum in Hoog Catharijne die buitemuur versier met die slotlyne van 'n kersgedig wat Engelman tydens Kersfees in 1940 geskryf het. Engelman se dogter, mev. Jurgens-Engelman, het die onthulling daarvan gemaak: </p> <dl><dd>"Stil zijn in het wild gewemel</dd> <dd>van een wereld zo ontzind,</dd> <dd>stil en droomen van een hemel</dd> <dd>waar het zwakste overwint."</dd></dl> <p>In 2005 is die reëls egter tydens 'n opknapping van die gebou deur 'n nuwe muurskildery vervang. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006 het vier Belgiese musikante van die groep "Redcel Elf" 'n musikale verwerking van die gedig "Vera Janacopoulos" gemaak. Op die webwerf Poëtisch Liedgenootschap "Tot Innerlijk Bloei" voer Anton Greefkes verskeie van Jan Engelman se gedigte op. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gedigte">Gedigte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Gedigte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Gedigte"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1927 - <i>Het roosvenster</i></li> <li>1930 - <i>Sine nomine</i></li> <li>1931 - <i>Parnassus en Empyreum</i></li> <li>1931 - <i>Torso</i></li> <li>1932 - <i>Tuin van Eros</i><sup id="cite_ref-Tuin_van_Eros_bundel_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuin_van_Eros_bundel-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1934 - <i>Tuin van Eros en andere gedichten</i></li> <li>1937 - <i>Het bezegeld hart</i></li> <li>1937 - <i>Bij de bron. Een bundel religieuze liederen</i> [Tuin van Eros en andere gedichten; Het bezegeld hart]</li> <li>1937 - <i>De dijk. Een gedicht</i></li> <li>1942 - <i>Noodweer</i></li> <li>1945 - <i>Vrijheid. Tijdgedichten en berijmde schotschriften</i></li> <li>1960 - <i>Verzamelde gedichten</i></li> <li>1969 - <i>Het Bittermeer en andere gedichten</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vertalings">Vertalings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Vertalings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Vertalings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Engelman het verskeie tekste vertaal: </p> <ul><li>1936 - <i>Prinses Turandot. 'n Chinoiserie in 5 bedrywe</i>, vertaling van die tragikomiese sprokie van Carlo Gozzi<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1941 - <i><a href="/wiki/Il_barbiere_di_Siviglia" class="mw-redirect" title="Il barbiere di Siviglia">Die Barbier van Sevilla</a></i>, toneelteks deur Pierre Beaumarchais<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1946 - <i>De ontvoering uit het serail</i> vertaling/verwerking van die libretto deur Christoph Friedrich Benzler en Gottlieb Stephanie jr. op musiek van <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Mozart</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1948 - <i>Mattheuspassie</i> (<a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">Johann Sebastian Bach</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1950 - <i>Philomela. Tragische opera in zes tafereelen en een metamorphose</i>. Libretto vir <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Andriessen" title="Hendrik Andriessen">Hendrik Andriessen</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1950 - <i>Les contes d'Hoffmann (Die verhale van Hoffmann). Opera in drie bedrywe, met 'n voor- en naspel</i>. Nederlandse vertaling van die teks deur Jules Barbier vir die gelyknamige opera van Jacques Offenbach</li> <li>1955 - <i>Koning Oedipus</i> (<a href="/wiki/Sofokles" class="mw-redirect" title="Sofokles">Sofokles</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Toneel">Toneel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Toneel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Toneel"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1938 - <i>Om de dooje dood niet, of Jan Klaassen komt naar huis</i> op musiek van <a href="/wiki/Henk_Badings" title="Henk Badings">Henk Badings</a>.</li> <li>1945 - <i>Kindje wiegen. Een kerstspel</i> toneel</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nie-Fiksie">Nie-Fiksie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Nie-Fiksie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Nie-Fiksie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1933 - <i>Tympanon. Opstellen over kunst en gewijde kunst</i></li> <li>1955 - <i>Twee maal Apollo. Brieven uit Griekenland </i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pryse">Pryse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Wysig afdeling: Pryse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Pryse"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1934 - Mei-prys vir <i>Tuin van Eros</i></li> <li>1936 - Declamatoriumprijsvraag vir <i>De dijk</i></li> <li>1945 - Poësieprys van die munisipaliteit van Amsterdam vir <i>Ballade van de waarheid</i></li> <li>1945 - Verzetsprijs voor letterkundigen vir verspreide gedichten</li> <li>1954 - <a href="/wiki/Constantijn_Huygens" title="Constantijn Huygens">Constantijn Huygens</a>-prys vir sy gehele oeuvre</li> <li>1956 - Essayprys van die munisipaliteit van Amsterdam vir <i>Twee maal Apollo</i></li> <li>1958 - ANWB-prys vir <i>Twee maal Apollo</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Vera_Janacopoulos-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Vera_Janacopoulos_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sien die weergawe in die <a href="/wiki/Digitale_Biblioteek_vir_Nederlandse_Letterkunde" title="Digitale Biblioteek vir Nederlandse Letterkunde">Digitale Biblioteek vir Nederlandse Letterkunde</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/enge016tuin01_01/enge016tuin01_01_0031.htm">DBNL</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-En_Rade-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-En_Rade_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sien die weergawe in die <a href="/wiki/Digitale_Biblioteek_vir_Nederlandse_Letterkunde" title="Digitale Biblioteek vir Nederlandse Letterkunde">Digitale Biblioteek vir Nederlandse Letterkunde</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/enge016tuin01_01/enge016tuin01_01_0029.htm">DBNL</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zacht_branden-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Zacht_branden_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sien vir die gedig onder meer <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/enge016tuin01_01/enge016tuin01_01_0004.htm">DBNL</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tuin_van_Eros-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Tuin_van_Eros_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Die bundel is in sy geheel raadpleegbaar via die <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/enge016tuin01_01">Digitale Bibliotheek vir Nederlandse Letterkunde</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boeken.vpro.nl/boeken/12825239/">boeken.vpro.nl</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Die gegewens in hierdie afdeling is grotendeels ontleen aan die <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/_jaa003197401_01/_jaa003197401_01_0008.php">biografie van Jan Engelman</a> in die Jaarboek van die Maatschappij der Nederlandse Letterkunde van 1974 en aan die webwerf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://engelman.nl/genealogie/webtrees/individual.php?pid=I1686&ged=Engelman">Genealogie van Wijman en Engelman</a><sup><i>[dooie skakel]</i></sup>. Bep Oosterman was 'n verpleegster. Haar volle name was Elizabeth Suzanna Helena Johanna. Sy is op 19 Junie 1894 in Amsterdam gebore en oorlede op 26 Januarie 1973 in <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Engelman sou later verklaar dat hy uit medelye met haar getroud is, nadat haar broer wat in Utrecht studeer het in 1921 selfmoord gepleeg het. Die egpaar is egter nooit amptelike geskei nie.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Sien: "De gratis regels van Jan Engelman", in: Gied ten Berge, <i> Vredesbeweger </i>, Nijmegen 2008. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tuin_van_Eros_bundel-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Tuin_van_Eros_bundel_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sien vir die hele bundel <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/enge016tuin01_01">DBNL</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/_gid001193501_01/_gid001193501_01_0061.php">Teks deur Jan Engelman in De Gids 1935</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theaterencyclopedie.nl/wiki/De_Barbier_van_Sevilla,_of_de_nuttelooze_voorzorg_-_Centraal_Tooneel_-_1941-10-17">Toneelstuk deur Centraal Tooneel 1941</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theaterencyclopedie.nl/wiki/De_ontvoering_uit_het_serail_-_Stichting_De_Nederlandse_Opera_-_1946-11-01">Info Theaterencyclopedie 1946</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opc-kb.oclc.org/DB=1/XMLPRS=Y/PPN?PPN=395604052">Nederlandse teks in opdrag van die regering geskryf deur Jan Engelman met 'n voorwoord van Wouter Paap</a><sup><i>[dooie skakel]</i></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theaterencyclopedie.nl/wiki/Philomela_-_Stichting_De_Nederlandse_Opera_-_1950-06-23">Website Theaterencyclopedie 1950</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opc-kb.oclc.org/DB=1/XMLPRS=Y/PPN?PPN=861152611">Vertaling uit die Grieks op die webwerf KB</a><sup><i>[dooie skakel]</i></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theaterencyclopedie.nl/wiki/Koning_Oidipoes_-_De_Nederlandse_Comedie_-_1955-06-16">Voor de Nederlandse Comedie juni 1955</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Engelman&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> het meer media in die kategorie <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jan_Engelman" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jan Engelman">Jan Engelman</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/bwn1880-2000/lemmata/bwn3/engelman">Johannes Aloysius Antonius Engelman (1900-1972) deur Nel van der Heijden-Rogier in die Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.schrijversinfo.nl/engelmanjan.html">Inligting oor Jan Engelman op die Schrijverinfo webwerf</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theaterencyclopedie.nl/wiki/Jan_Engelman">Info Theaterencyclopedie</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" 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