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</li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">NFPA 704</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 41 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82_%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85_704" title="معيار الرابطة الوطنية للوقاية من الحرائق رقم 704 - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معيار الرابطة الوطنية للوقاية من الحرائق رقم 704" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gefahrendiamant" title="Gefahrendiamant - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gefahrendiamant" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%B4" title="لوزی آتش - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لوزی آتش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagrama_de_Hommel" title="Diagrama de Hommel - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Diagrama de Hommel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D.%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D.%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF.%E0%AE%8F_704" title="என்.எப்.பி.ஏ 704 - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="என்.எப்.பி.ஏ 704" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="NFPA 704" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q208273#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:NFPA_704" rel="discussion" title="İçerik 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taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable" align="right" width="175px"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#FF9900">NFPA 704 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"> <div style="position: relative; height: 85px; width: 75px;"> <div style="position: absolute; height: 75px; width: 75px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:NFPA_704.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/75px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/113px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/150px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </p> </div> <div title="Tutuşma" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 15px; font-size: large;">3</div> <div title="Sağlık" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 33px; font-size: large;">2</div> <div title="Reaktivite" style="background: transparent; width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 33px; left: 37.5px; font-size: large;">0</div> <div title="Diğer tehlikeler" style="background: transparent; width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 52px; font-size: small;"> </div> </div> <p><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><center><a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">Etanol</a> için NFPA 704 figürü</center> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nalgene_bottles.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Nalgene_bottles.jpg/220px-Nalgene_bottles.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Nalgene_bottles.jpg/330px-Nalgene_bottles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Nalgene_bottles.jpg/440px-Nalgene_bottles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2169" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Etil_alkol" class="mw-redirect" title="Etil alkol">etil alkol</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Aseton" title="Aseton">aseton</a> konteynerlerinin üstünde NFPA 704 güvenlik karoları.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>NFPA 704</b> (National Fire Protection Association #704); <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a>'nin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mill%C3%AE_Yang%C4%B1ndan_Korunma_Kurumu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Millî Yangından Korunma Kurumu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Millî Yangından Korunma Kurumu</a> (NFPA) tarafından belirlenmiş, <a href="/wiki/Tehlikeli_madde" title="Tehlikeli madde">tehlikeli madde</a> işaretleme standardı. </p><p>"Yangın karosu" <i>(<a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngilizce" title="İngilizce">İng.</a>: Fire diamond)</i> veya "tehlike karosu" olarak adlandırılan figür; tehlikenin, gerek laborant veya kimyagerler gibi profesyonel kullanıcılar, gerekse <a href="/wiki/Acil_durum" title="Acil durum">acil durum</a> personeli tarafından hızla ve kolayca tanımlanabilmesi amacıyla bu standart içerisinde tanımlanmaktadır. Karo ayrıca, maddenin kullanımı veya acil bir duruma müdahale sırasında atılacak ilk adımlarda kullanılması gereken koruyucu ekipman, uygulanması gereken prosedür ve alınması gereken önlemler hakkında bilgi vermektedir. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karo">Karo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Karo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Karo"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:NFPA-704-diamond-standard-tr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NFPA-704-diamond-standard-tr.svg/250px-NFPA-704-diamond-standard-tr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NFPA-704-diamond-standard-tr.svg/375px-NFPA-704-diamond-standard-tr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/NFPA-704-diamond-standard-tr.svg/500px-NFPA-704-diamond-standard-tr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="460" /></a><figcaption>Acil Durumda Maddelerin Tehlikelerinin Tanımı için Standart Sistem</figcaption></figure> <p>Karonun dört bölümü renklerle kodlanır. Mavi bölüm <a href="/wiki/Sa%C4%9Fl%C4%B1k" title="Sağlık">sıhhî</a> tehlikeyi, kırmızı bölüm <a href="/wiki/Yang%C4%B1n" title="Yangın">yangın</a> riskini, sarı bölüm <a href="/wiki/Kimyasal_tepkime" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimyasal tepkime">kimyasal tepkime</a> ihtimalini (maddenin kararsızlığını) gösterir. Beyaz bölümde ise münferit riskler için özel işaretler bulunur. Bunun dışındaki tüm bölümlerde; 0 tehlike olmadığını gösterirken, 4 ise yüksek tehlikeye dikkat çekmektedir. Maddeye özel herhangi bir risk bulunmaması halindeyse beyaz bölüm boş bırakılır. </p> <table class="wikitable" align="center" width="99%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:white; background:#0040ff;">Sağlık (Mavi) </th> <th colspan="2" style="color:white; background:red;">Yanıcılık (Kırmızı) </th></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">0 </th> <td valign="center">Sıhhî tehlike yok. Önlem gerekmemektedir. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Su" title="Su">Su</a>) </td> <th valign="center">0 </th> <td valign="center">Yanmaz. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Karbondioksit" title="Karbondioksit">Karbondioksit</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">1 </th> <td valign="center">Teması halinde hafif tahriş. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Aseton" title="Aseton">Aseton</a>) </td> <th valign="center">1 </th> <td valign="center">Isıtıldığı takdirde yanabilir.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Not 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Örn. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madeni_ya%C4%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madeni yağ (sayfa mevcut değil)">Madeni yağ</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">2 </th> <td valign="center">Yoğun veya devamlı temas hâlinde geçici <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0nkapasitasyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İnkapasitasyon (sayfa mevcut değil)">inkapasitasyon</a> (yetmezlik) veya muhtemel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Art%C4%B1k_hastal%C4%B1k&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artık hastalık (sayfa mevcut değil)">artık hastalıklar</a>. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Dietil_eter" title="Dietil eter">Dietil eter</a>) </td> <th valign="center">2 </th> <td valign="center">Kısmen ısıtıldığı veya göreceli olarak yüksek basınca maruz kaldığı takdirde yanabilir.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Not 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Mazot" title="Mazot">Mazot</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">3 </th> <td valign="center">Kısa temas hâlinde ciddi kalıcı veya orta dereceli artık hastalıklar. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Klor" title="Klor">Klor</a>) </td> <th valign="center">3 </th> <td valign="center">Hemen hemen tüm basınç koşullarında yanabilecek katı ve sıvı maddeler.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Not 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Benzin" title="Benzin">Benzin</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <th width="5%" valign="center">4 </th> <td width="45%" valign="center">Çok kısa temas halinde ölüm veya ağır artık hastalıklar. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Fosfin" title="Fosfin">Fosfin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarin" title="Sarin">sarin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karbonmonoksit" title="Karbonmonoksit">karbonmonoksit</a>) </td> <th width="5%" valign="center">4 </th> <td width="45%" valign="center">Normal <a href="/wiki/Atmosfer_bas%C4%B1nc%C4%B1" title="Atmosfer basıncı">atmosfer basıncı</a> ve sıcaklık altında süratle veya tamamen buharlaşabilir veya havada dağınık hâlde bulunur ve yanar.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Not 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Propan" title="Propan">Propan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hidrojen" title="Hidrojen">hidrojen</a>). </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:black; background:#ffe000;">Kararsızlık/Tepkime (Sarı) </th> <th colspan="2" style="color:black; background:white;">Özel (Beyaz) </th></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">0 </th> <td valign="center">Yangına maruz kalsa dahi <a href="/wiki/Kimyasal_tepkime" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimyasal tepkime">kimyasal tepkimeye</a> girmez. Suyla teması hâlinde tepkimeye girmez. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Helyum" title="Helyum">Helyum</a>) </td> <th valign="center">  </th> <td valign="center">Beyaz "özel not" alanı pek çok farklı karakter veya sembol içerebilir. Aşağıdaki semboller, NFPA 704 standardında belirtilmektedir. </td></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">1 </th> <td valign="center">Normal şartlarda durağan olup, yüksek sıcaklık ve basınçta tepkimeye girebilir. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Propan" title="Propan">Propan</a>) </td> <th valign="center">  </th> <td valign="center">  </td></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">2 </th> <td valign="center">Yüksek sıcaklık ve basınçta şiddetli bir kimyasal değişime uğrar. Suyla şiddetli tepkimeye girer veya patlayıcı bir karışım oluşturur. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Beyaz_fosfor" title="Beyaz fosfor">Beyaz fosfor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Potasyum" title="Potasyum">potasyum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sodyum" title="Sodyum">sodyum</a>) </td> <th valign="center">OX </th> <td valign="center">Madde <a href="/wiki/Oksidant" class="mw-redirect" title="Oksidant">oksidanttır</a>. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Potasyum_perklorat" title="Potasyum perklorat">Potasyum perklorat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amonyum_nitrat" title="Amonyum nitrat">amonyum nitrat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hidrojen_peroksit" title="Hidrojen peroksit">hidrojen peroksit</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">3 </th> <td valign="center">Yüksek ısı sonucunda patlayabilir ve patlamayla çözünebilir. Suyla tepkime veya sarsılma neticesinde patlama meydana gelir. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Amonyum_nitrat" title="Amonyum nitrat">Amonyum nitrat</a>) </td> <th valign="center"><s>W</s> </th> <td valign="center">Madde su ile tepkimeye girer. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Sodyum" title="Sodyum">Sodyum</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BClf%C3%BCrik_asit" title="Sülfürik asit">sülfürik asit</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th valign="center">4 </th> <td valign="center">Normal sıcaklık ve basınç altında patlayabilir ve patlamayla çözünebilir. (Örn. <a href="/wiki/Nitrogliserin" title="Nitrogliserin">Nitrogliserin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trinitrotoluen" title="Trinitrotoluen">trinitrotoluen</a>) </td> <th valign="center">SA </th> <td valign="center">Madde <a href="/wiki/Asfiksi" title="Asfiksi">asfiksiye</a> yol açacak bir <a href="/wiki/Bo%C4%9Fucu_gaz" title="Boğucu gaz">boğucu gazdır</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>Not 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ayrıca_bakınız"><span id="Ayr.C4.B1ca_bak.C4.B1n.C4.B1z"></span>Ayrıca bakınız</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ayrıca bakınız" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ayrıca bakınız"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tehlike_sembolleri" title="Tehlike sembolleri">Tehlike sembolleri</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dipnotlar">Dipnotlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dipnotlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dipnotlar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Parlama_noktas%C4%B1" title="Parlama noktası">Parlama noktası</a> 93°C üzeri</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Parlama noktası 38°C ile 93°C arası</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Parlama noktası 23°C'den düşük ve <a href="/wiki/Kaynama_noktas%C4%B1" title="Kaynama noktası">kaynama noktası</a> 37°C'den yüksek veya parlama noktası 23°C ile 37°C arası</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Parlama noktası 23°C'den düşük</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Azot" title="Azot">Azot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helyum" title="Helyum">helyum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">neon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">argon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">kripton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon">ksenon</a> ile sınırlıdır.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&action=edit&section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120913151626/http://www.setonresourcecenter.com/safety/hazcom/FR_59_6126%20Hazard_Communicaton.pdf">"Hazard Communication"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Federal Register. Şubat 1994. 13 Eylül 2012 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.setonresourcecenter.com/safety/hazcom/FR_59_6126%20Hazard_Communicaton.pdf">kaynağından</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">11 Haziran</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hazard+Communication&rft.pub=Federal+Register&rft.date=1994-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.setonresourcecenter.com%2Fsafety%2Fhazcom%2FFR_59_6126%2520Hazard_Communicaton.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ANFPA+704" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:inherit;">(İngilizce)</span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150310145104/http://chemlabs.uoregon.edu/Safety/NFPA.html">"NFPA 704 Hazard Identification System"</a>. University of Oregon, Chemistry Labs. 10 Mart 2015 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chemlabs.uoregon.edu/Safety/NFPA.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">11 Haziran</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NFPA+704+Hazard+Identification+System&rft.pub=University+of+Oregon%2C+Chemistry+Labs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchemlabs.uoregon.edu%2FSafety%2FNFPA.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3ANFPA+704" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:inherit;">(İngilizce)</span></li></ul></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&oldid=30519021">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NFPA_704&oldid=30519021</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C4%B0%C5%9F_sa%C4%9Fl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1_ve_g%C3%BCvenli%C4%9Fi_standartlar%C4%B1" title="Kategori:İş sağlığı ve güvenliği standartları">İş sağlığı ve güvenliği standartları</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tehlikeli_madde" title="Kategori:Tehlikeli madde">Tehlikeli madde</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Semboller" title="Kategori:Semboller">Semboller</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 17.11, 5 Kasım 2023 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. 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