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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Spanish writer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Bernardo Estornés Lasa</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bernardo_Estornes_Lasa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Bernardo_Estornes_Lasa.jpg" decoding="async" width="206" height="142" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="142" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Native name</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><div class="nickname">Bernardo Estornés Lasa</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">1907<br /><a href="/wiki/Isaba" title="Isaba">Isaba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Navarra" class="mw-redirect" title="Navarra">Navarra</a>, Spain</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">1999<br /><a href="/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n" title="San Sebastián">San Sebastián</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">Writer,</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">Basque, Spanish</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.4em;">Spanish</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Idoia_Estorn%C3%A9s_Zubizarreta" title="Idoia Estornés Zubizarreta">Idoia Estornés Zubizarreta</a> (daughter)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bernardo Estornés Lasa</b>, (1907–1999) was a Spanish lyrical poet and writer in the <a href="/wiki/Basque_language" title="Basque language">Basque language</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He founded and directed the General Illustrated Encyclopedia of the <a href="/wiki/Basque_Country_(autonomous_community)" title="Basque Country (autonomous community)">Basque Country (autonomous community)</a>, popularly known as the <a href="/wiki/Au%C3%B1amendi_Encyclopedia" title="Auñamendi Encyclopedia">Auñamendi Encyclopedia</a>, whose contents have been uploaded to the digital encyclopedia of the Basque Country Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernardo_Estorn%C3%A9s_Lasa&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1922 he moved to Zaragoza to study. He learned Basque and began his historiographic studies in the Roncal Valley, writing his first book in 1927 "Erronkari" with great sales success. In that year he joined the <a href="/wiki/Basque_Studies_Society" title="Basque Studies Society">Basque Studies Society</a> (Eusko Ikaskuntza). He graduated in 1929 with the title of Commercial Professor. In December of that year, he was appointed Head of the Office of the Basque Studies Society. In September 1930, he participated in the decision to draw up the draft of the <a href="/wiki/Statute_of_Autonomy_of_the_Basque_Country_of_1979" title="Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country of 1979">Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country of 1979</a>, <a href="/wiki/Second_Spanish_Republic" title="Second Spanish Republic">Second Spanish Republic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 1933 and 1934 he created the Beñat Idaztiak publisher and the Zabalkundea Collection.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1938, with <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a> and the pre-war in Europe, he decided to leave for America. In 1946 he organized a glass recycling industry as a source of income for the family while he was in exile. He promotes the publishing house "Ekin" of Basque exiles in Argentina and publishes his "Estética vasca" (1952).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1958, he embarked for Europe and settled in San Sebastián. He began to publish the Auñamendi Collection, under the coverage of Itxaropena until 1962. His publications had to overcome <a href="/wiki/Francoist_Spain" title="Francoist Spain">Francoist Spain</a> censorship based on the order of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_(Spain)" title="Ministry of the Interior (Spain)">Ministry of the Interior (Spain)</a> of 15 July 1939.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1966, the Academy of the Basque Language (Euskaltzaindia) appointed Estornés as an academic, as does the American Institute of Basque Studies in Buenos Aires. In these years the General Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Basque Country (known as the Auñamendi Encyclopedia ), presented in three sections: «Basque Encyclopedic Dictionary», «Systematic Encyclopedia» and «General Basque Bibliography». In 1992 he was distinguished with the Manuel Lekuona award.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernardo_Estorn%C3%A9s_Lasa&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Sabin euskalduna</i>. Beñat Idaztiak, Eusko Argitaldaria, 1931</li> <li><i>Cuentos roncaleses</i>, poemas y otras cosas navarras, Auñamendi, 1980</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poetry">Poetry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernardo_Estorn%C3%A9s_Lasa&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Poetry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Cantar de Roncesvalles y otros Poemas navarros</i>, El, Auñamendi, 1979</li> <li><i>Kixmi-ren kantua</i> – El Cantar de Kixmi, Auñamendi, 1982</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernardo_Estorn%C3%A9s_Lasa&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus/es/estornes-lasa-bernardo/ar-42280/">"Estornés Lasa, Bernardo"</a>. <i>Auñamendi</i>. Aunamendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Au%C3%B1amendi&rft.atitle=Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa%2C+Bernardo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus%2Fes%2Festornes-lasa-bernardo%2Far-42280%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABernardo+Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euskonews.eus/0046zbk/gaia4603es.html">"Breve biografía de Bernardo Estornés Lasa (1907–1999)"</a>. <i>Euskonews</i>. Euskonews<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euskonews&rft.atitle=Breve+biograf%C3%ADa+de+Bernardo+Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa+%281907%E2%80%931999%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.euskonews.eus%2F0046zbk%2Fgaia4603es.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABernardo+Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hamaikabide.eus/biografias/name/bernardo-estornes-lasa/">"Bernardo Estornés Lasa"</a>. <i>Hamaikabide</i>. Hamaikabide<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hamaikabide&rft.atitle=Bernardo+Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hamaikabide.eus%2Fbiografias%2Fname%2Fbernardo-estornes-lasa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABernardo+Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zubitegia.armiarma.eus/?i=328">"Bernardo Estornes Lasa"</a>. <i>Zubitegia</i>. Zubitegia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Zubitegia&rft.atitle=Bernardo+Estornes+Lasa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzubitegia.armiarma.eus%2F%3Fi%3D328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABernardo+Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hiru.eus/es/cultura-vasca/bernardo-estornes">"Bernardo Estornés Lasa"</a>. <i>Hiru</i>. Hiru<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hiru&rft.atitle=Bernardo+Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hiru.eus%2Fes%2Fcultura-vasca%2Fbernardo-estornes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABernardo+Estorn%C3%A9s+Lasa" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ikasbil.eus/eu/artikuloaren-fitxa?articleId=16175133">"Bernardo Estornes Lasa: "Niri Eskerrik asko esaten zidatenean, ez nekien nola erantzun"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Ikasbil</i>. Ikasbil<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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