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Quezon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86" title="مانويل كويزون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مانويل كويزون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quez%C3%B3n" title="Manuel L. Quezón – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Manuel L. Quezón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2._%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8" title="ম্যানুয়েল এল. কুয়েজন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ম্যানুয়েল এল. কুয়েজন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мануэль Кесан – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мануэль Кесан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мануел Кесон – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мануел Кесон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Luis_Quez%C3%B3n" title="Manuel Luis Quezón – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Manuel Luis Quezón" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quez%C3%B3n" title="Manuel Quezón – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Manuel Quezón" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A6%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86" title="مانوئل کوئزون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مانوئل کوئزون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%88%84%EC%97%98_L._%EC%BC%80%EC%86%90" title="마누엘 L. 케손 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마누엘 L. 케손" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%A7%D7%96%D7%95%D7%9F" title="מנואל קזון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנואל קזון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მანუელ კესონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მანუელ კესონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мануэль Кесон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мануэль Кесон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8" title="मनुएल क्वेझोन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मनुएल क्वेझोन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86" title="مانويل كيوزون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مانويل كيوزون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B1%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="マニュエル・ケソン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マニュエル・ケソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quez%C3%B3n" title="Manuel L. Quezón – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Manuel L. Quezón" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Luis_Quezon" title="Manuel Luis Quezon – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Manuel Luis Quezon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quez%C3%B3n" title="Manuel Quezón – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Manuel Quezón" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quez%C3%B3n" title="Manuel Quezón – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Manuel Quezón" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Кесон, Мануэль – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кесон, Мануэль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Quezon" title="Manuel Quezon – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Manuel Quezon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D._%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="மானுவல் எல். குவிசோன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மானுவல் எல். குவிசோன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5._%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="มานูเอล เอเล. เกซอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มานูเอล เอเล. เกซอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мануель Кесон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мануель Кесон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon" title="Manuel L. Quezon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Manuel L. Quezon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%A5%8E%E6%9D%BE" title="曼努埃尔·奎松 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="曼努埃尔·奎松" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%A5%8E%E6%9D%BE" title="曼努埃爾·奎松 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="曼努埃爾·奎松" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="display:inline; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Excellency" title="Excellency">His Excellency</a></div><br /><div style="display:inline-block; font-size:125%;" class="fn">Manuel L. Quezón</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Manuel_L._Quezon_(November_1942).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Manuel_L._Quezon_%28November_1942%29.jpg/220px-Manuel_L._Quezon_%28November_1942%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Manuel_L._Quezon_%28November_1942%29.jpg/330px-Manuel_L._Quezon_%28November_1942%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Manuel_L._Quezon_%28November_1942%29.jpg/440px-Manuel_L._Quezon_%28November_1942%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3382" data-file-height="4350" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the Philippines">2nd</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a> <br /><small><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_the_Philippines" title="Commonwealth of the Philippines">1st President of the Commonwealth</a></small></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />November 15, 1935 – August 1, 1944</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Vice President</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Osme%C3%B1a" title="Sergio Osmeña">Sergio Osmeña</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Abolished (Last title held by <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo" title="Emilio Aguinaldo">Emilio Aguinaldo</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_P._Laurel" class="mw-redirect" title="José P. Laurel">José P. Laurel</a> <small>(de facto)</small></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Senate_of_the_Philippines#List_of_Senate_Presidents" title="President of the Senate of the Philippines">1st</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Senate_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Senate of the Philippines">President of the Senate of the Philippines</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />August 29, 1916 – November 15, 1935</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Position established</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Roxas" title="Manuel Roxas">Manuel Roxas</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Senator_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Senator of the Philippines">Senator of the Philippines</a> from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Senatorial_districts_of_the_Philippines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senatorial districts of the Philippines (not yet started)">5th Senatorial District</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />October 16, 1916 – November 15, 1935 <br />Served with:<br /> Vicente Ilustre <small>(1916–1919)</small> <br />Antero Soriano <small>(1919–1925)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_P._Laurel" class="mw-redirect" title="José P. Laurel">José P. Laurel</a> <small>(1925–1931)</small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Claro_M._Recto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Claro M. Recto (not yet started)">Claro M. Recto</a> <small>(1931–1935)</small></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Position established</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Position abolished</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_National_Defense_(Philippines)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secretary of National Defense (Philippines) (not yet started)">Secretary of National Defense</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />July 16, 1941 – December 10, 1941</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data">Himself</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teofilo_Sison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teofilo Sison (not yet started)">Teofilo Sison</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jorge_B._Vargas" title="Jorge B. Vargas">Jorge B. Vargas</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_Commissioners_from_the_Philippines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Resident Commissioners from the Philippines (not yet started)">Resident Commissioner to the U.S. House of Representatives from the Philippine Islands</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />November 23, 1909 – October 15, 1916<div style="line-height:normal; padding-top:0.2em; padding-bottom:0.1em">Serving with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benito_Legarda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benito Legarda (not yet started)">Benito Legarda</a><br /><small>(1909–1913)</small><br />and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Earnshaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel Earnshaw (not yet started)">Manuel Earnshaw</a><br /><small>(1913–1916)</small></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Pablo Ocampo</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_R._Yangco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodoro R. Yangco (not yet started)">Teodoro R. Yangco</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines#Majority_Floor_Leader" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">Majority Leader of the Philippine House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />October 16, 1907 – November 23, 1909<br /><small><i>As Majority Leader of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=1st_Philippine_Legislature&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1st Philippine Legislature (not yet started)">Philippine Assembly</a></i></small></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em">Member of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_the_Philippines" title="House of Representatives of the Philippines">Philippine Assembly</a> from <a href="/wiki/Quezon" title="Quezon">Tayabas</a>' <a href="/w/index.php?title=Legislative_districts_of_Quezon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legislative districts of Quezon (not yet started)">1st District</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />October 16, 1907 – October 16, 1916</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Position Established</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Filemon Perez</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9689576"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/wiki/Quezon" title="Quezon">Governor of Tayabas</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1906–1907</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Manuel Luis Quezon y Molina</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1878-08-19</span>)</span>August 19, 1878<br /><a href="/wiki/Baler,_Aurora" title="Baler, Aurora">Baler</a>, Tayabas, <a href="/wiki/Spanish_East_Indies" title="Spanish East Indies">Spanish East Indies</a><br /><small>(now Baler, <a href="/wiki/Aurora_(province)" title="Aurora (province)">Aurora</a>, Philippines)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">August 1, 1944<span style="display:none">(1944-08-01)</span> (aged 65)<br /><a href="/wiki/Saranac_Lake,_New_York" title="Saranac Lake, New York">Saranac Lake</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York" class="mw-disambig" title="New York">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quezon_Memorial_Circle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quezon Memorial Circle (not yet started)">Quezon Memorial Circle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a>, Philippines</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Filipino</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nacionalista_Party" title="Nacionalista Party">Nacionalista Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other political<br />affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aurora_Quezon" title="Aurora Quezon">Aurora Aragón</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_L._Quezon_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel L. Quezon III (not yet started)">Manuel L. Quezon III</a> (grandson)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">Ma. Aurora Quezon<br />Maria Zeneida Quezon-Avanceña<br />Manuel L. Quezon, Jr.<br />Luisa Corazon Paz Quezon</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colegio_de_San_Juan_de_Letran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colegio de San Juan de Letran (not yet started)">Colegio de San Juan de Letran</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Santo_Tomas" title="University of Santo Tomas">University of Santo Tomas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lawyer" title="Lawyer">Lawyer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soldier" title="Soldier">Soldier</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manuel_Quezon_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Manuel L. Quezon's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Manuel_Quezon_Signature.svg/128px-Manuel_Quezon_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Manuel_Quezon_Signature.svg/192px-Manuel_Quezon_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Manuel_Quezon_Signature.svg/256px-Manuel_Quezon_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="169" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Revolutionary_Army&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Revolutionary Army (not yet started)">Philippine Revolutionary Army</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Army&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Army (not yet started)">Philippine Commonwealth Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1899–1900<br />1941–1944</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Major" class="mw-redirect" title="Major">Major</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipine-American_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philipine-American War (not yet started)">Philipine-American War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Manuel Luis Quezón y Molina</b> (August 19, 1878 – August 1, 1944) served as president of the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_the_Philippines" title="Commonwealth of the Philippines">Commonwealth of the Philippines</a> from 1935 to 1944. He was the first Filipino to be in charge of a government of the Philippines. Quezón is considered by most Filipinos to have been the second <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">president of the Philippines</a>, after <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo" title="Emilio Aguinaldo">Emilio Aguinaldo</a> (1897–1901). </p><p>Quezón was the first Senate president elected to the presidency, the first president elected through a national election, and the first president to be re-elected. He is known as the "Father of the <a href="/wiki/Filipino_language" title="Filipino language">National Language</a>". </p><p>During his presidency, Quezón addressed the problem of landless peasants in the countryside. He also reorganized the islands's military defenses, planned to reorganize the government, promotion of settlement and development in Mindanao, tried to end foreign control over Philippine trade and commerce, proposals for land reform and the tackling of graft and corruption within the government. Quezón set up a <a href="/wiki/Government-in-exile" title="Government-in-exile">government-in-exile</a> in the <a href="/wiki/US" class="mw-redirect" title="US">US</a> when <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> started and the Philippines were threatened with a <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanese</a> invasion. During his exile in the US, Manuel Quezón died of <a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">tuberculosis</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saranac_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saranac Lake (not yet started)">Saranac Lake</a>, New York. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/20px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/30px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <i>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">short article</a> about a <a href="/wiki/Category:People_stubs" title="Category:People stubs">person</a> or group of people can be made longer. 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style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo" title="Emilio Aguinaldo">Emilio Aguinaldo</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2424" data-file-height="2425" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_the_Philippines" title="Commonwealth of the Philippines">Commonwealth</a> (1935–46)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Manuel L. Quezon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Osme%C3%B1a" title="Sergio Osmeña">Sergio Osmeña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Roxas" title="Manuel Roxas">Manuel Roxas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Philippine_Republic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Philippine Republic (not yet started)">Second Republic</a> (1943–44)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jose_P._Laurel" title="Jose P. Laurel">Jose P. Laurel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Philippines_(1946%E2%80%9365)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of the Philippines (1946–65) (not yet started)">Third Republic</a> (1946–73)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Roxas" title="Manuel Roxas">Manuel Roxas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elpidio_Quirino" title="Elpidio Quirino">Elpidio Quirino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Magsaysay" title="Ramon Magsaysay">Ramon Magsaysay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Garcia" title="Carlos P. Garcia">Carlos P. Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diosdado_Macapagal" title="Diosdado Macapagal">Diosdado Macapagal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Philippines_(1965%E2%80%9386)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of the Philippines (1965–86) (not yet started)">New Society</a> (1973–81)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Philippines_(1965%E2%80%9386)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of the Philippines (1965–86) (not yet started)">Fourth Republic</a> (1981–86)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Philippines_(1986%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of the Philippines (1986–present) (not yet started)">Fifth Republic</a> (1986–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fidel_Ramos" class="mw-redirect" title="Fidel Ramos">Fidel Ramos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Estrada" title="Joseph Estrada">Joseph Estrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal_Arroyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloria Macapagal Arroyo">Gloria Macapagal Arroyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">Benigno Aquino III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bongbong_Marcos" title="Bongbong Marcos">Bongbong Marcos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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