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Britanska istočnoindijska kompanija – Wikipedija/Википедија
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</div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Osnivanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osnivanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Osnivanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osnivanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uporišta_u_Indiji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uporišta_u_Indiji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Uporišta u Indiji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uporišta_u_Indiji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Širenje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Širenje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Širenje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Širenje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Put_do_kompletnog_monopola" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Put_do_kompletnog_monopola"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Put do kompletnog monopola</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Put_do_kompletnog_monopola-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trgovina_opijumom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trgovina_opijumom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Trgovina opijumom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trgovina_opijumom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kolonijalni_monopol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kolonijalni_monopol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kolonijalni monopol</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kolonijalni_monopol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lokalni_otpor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lokalni_otpor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Lokalni otpor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lokalni_otpor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finansijski_problemi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finansijski_problemi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Finansijski problemi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finansijski_problemi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kraj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kraj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Kraj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kraj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Vanjske veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Britanska istočnoindijska kompanija</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 89 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britse_Oos-Indiese_Kompanjie" title="Britse Oos-Indiese Kompanjie — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Britse Oos-Indiese Kompanjie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%92astindea_T%C4%93oh" title="Ēastindea Tēoh — Staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ēastindea Tēoh" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी — Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="شركة الهند الشرقية — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شركة الهند الشرقية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="ইষ্ট ইণ্ডিয়া কোম্পানী — Asemijski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইষ্ট ইণ্ডিয়া কোম্পানী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Asemijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compa%C3%B1%C3%ADa_Brit%C3%A1nica_de_les_Indies_Orientales" title="Compañía Británica de les Indies Orientales — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Compañía Británica de les Indies Orientales" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ost-Hind_%C5%9Firk%C9%99ti_(B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_Britaniya)" title="Ost-Hind şirkəti (Böyük Britaniya) — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ost-Hind şirkəti (Böyük Britaniya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88_%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="بریتانیانین دوغو هیندوستان شیرکتی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بریتانیانین دوغو هیندوستان شیرکتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82-%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Брытанская Ост-Індская кампанія — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Брытанская Ост-Індская кампанія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Британска източноиндийска компания — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Британска източноиндийска компания" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी — Biharski" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Biharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="ইস্ট ইন্ডিয়া কোম্পানি — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইস্ট ইন্ডিয়া কোম্পানি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company — Bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="East India Company" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Companyia_Brit%C3%A0nica_de_les_%C3%8Dndies_Orientals" title="Companyia Britànica de les Índies Orientals — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Companyia Britànica de les Índies Orientals" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="کۆمپانیای ھیندستانی ڕۆژھەڵات — centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆمپانیای ھیندستانی ڕۆژھەڵات" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britsk%C3%A1_V%C3%BDchodoindick%C3%A1_spole%C4%8Dnost" title="Britská Východoindická společnost — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Britská Východoindická společnost" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cwmni_India%27r_Dwyrain" title="Cwmni India'r Dwyrain — Velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cwmni India'r Dwyrain" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_britiske_Ostindiske_kompagni" title="Det britiske Ostindiske kompagni — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det britiske Ostindiske kompagni" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britische_Ostindien-Kompanie" title="Britische Ostindien-Kompanie — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Britische Ostindien-Kompanie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="इस्ट इण्डिया कम्पनी — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इस्ट इण्डिया कम्पनी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%84%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%93%DE%A8%DE%9D%DE%B0_%DE%87%DE%A9%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%B0_%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7_%DE%86%DE%AE%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%95%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%A9" title="ބްރިޓިޝް އީސްޓް އިންޑިޔާ ކޮންޕެނީ — Divehijski" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބްރިޓިޝް އީސްޓް އިންޑިޔާ ކޮންޕެނީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%95%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%99%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Βρετανική Εταιρεία Ανατολικών Ινδιών — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βρετανική Εταιρεία Ανατολικών Ινδιών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="East India Company" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brita_Orienthinda_Kompanio" title="Brita Orienthinda Kompanio — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Brita Orienthinda Kompanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compa%C3%B1%C3%ADa_Brit%C3%A1nica_de_las_Indias_Orientales" title="Compañía Británica de las Indias Orientales — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Compañía Británica de las Indias Orientales" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Briti_Ida-India_Kompanii" title="Briti Ida-India Kompanii — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Briti Ida-India Kompanii" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekialdeko_Indietako_Britainiar_Konpainia" title="Ekialdeko Indietako Britainiar Konpainia — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ekialdeko Indietako Britainiar Konpainia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کمپانی هند شرقی بریتانیا — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کمپانی هند شرقی بریتانیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englannin_It%C3%A4-Intian_kauppakomppania" title="Englannin Itä-Intian kauppakomppania — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Englannin Itä-Intian kauppakomppania" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compagnie_britannique_des_Indes_orientales" title="Compagnie britannique des Indes orientales — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Compagnie britannique des Indes orientales" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comhlacht_na_nIndiacha_Thoir" title="Comhlacht na nIndiacha Thoir — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Comhlacht na nIndiacha Thoir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compa%C3%B1%C3%ADa_Brit%C3%A1nica_das_Indias_Orientais" title="Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Compañía Británica das Indias Orientais" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6_%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F_%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE_%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80" title="બ્રિટિશ ઈસ્ટ ઇન્ડિયા કંપની — Gudžarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બ્રિટિશ ઈસ્ટ ઇન્ડિયા કંપની" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gudžarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="חברת הודו המזרחית הבריטית — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חברת הודו המזרחית הבריטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="ईस्ट इण्डिया कम्पनी — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ईस्ट इण्डिया कम्पनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Casna_Isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija" title="Časna Istočnoindijska kompanija — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Časna Istočnoindijska kompanija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brit_Kelet-indiai_T%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Brit Kelet-indiai Társaság — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Brit Kelet-indiai Társaság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Արևելահնդկական ընկերություն — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արևելահնդկական ընկերություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perusahaan_Hindia_Timur_Britania_Raya" title="Perusahaan Hindia Timur Britania Raya — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perusahaan Hindia Timur Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breska_Austur-Ind%C3%ADaf%C3%A9lagi%C3%B0" title="Breska Austur-Indíafélagið — Islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Breska Austur-Indíafélagið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compagnia_britannica_delle_Indie_orientali" title="Compagnia britannica delle Indie orientali — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Compagnia britannica delle Indie orientali" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%AE%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E6%9D%B1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E4%BC%9A%E7%A4%BE" title="イギリス東インド会社 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イギリス東インド会社" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company — Javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="East India Company" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბრიტანეთის ოსტინდოეთის კომპანია — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბრიტანეთის ოსტინდოეთის კომპანია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%88%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ಬ್ರಿಟಿಷ್ ಈಸ್ಟ್ ಇಂಡಿಯ ಕಂಪನಿ — Kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬ್ರಿಟಿಷ್ ಈಸ್ಟ್ ಇಂಡಿಯ ಕಂಪನಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC" title="영국 동인도 회사 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영국 동인도 회사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Societas_Britannica_Indiarum_Orientalium" title="Societas Britannica Indiarum Orientalium — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Societas Britannica Indiarum Orientalium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britu_Austrumindijas_komp%C4%81nija" title="Britu Austrumindijas kompānija — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Britu Austrumindijas kompānija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="इस्ट इन्डिया कम्पनी — Maitili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इस्ट इन्डिया कम्पनी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maitili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_East_India_Company" title="British East India Company — Malagazijski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="British East India Company" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagazijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parusahoan_Hindia_Timur_Baritania" title="Parusahoan Hindia Timur Baritania — Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Parusahoan Hindia Timur Baritania" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%88%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് ഈസ്റ്റ് ഇന്ത്യ കമ്പനി — Malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബ്രിട്ടീഷ് ഈസ്റ്റ് ഇന്ത്യ കമ്പനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="ब्रिटिश ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी — Marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ब्रिटिश ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syarikat_Hindia_Timur_Inggeris" title="Syarikat Hindia Timur Inggeris — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Syarikat Hindia Timur Inggeris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%95%E1%80%8F%E1%80%AE" title="အင်္ဂလိပ် အရှေ့အိန္ဒိယ ကုမ္ပဏီ — Burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်္ဂလိပ် အရှေ့အိန္ဒိယ ကုမ္ပဏီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="इस्ट इन्डिया कम्पनी — Nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इस्ट इन्डिया कम्पनी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britse_Oost-Indische_Compagnie" title="Britse Oost-Indische Compagnie — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Britse Oost-Indische Compagnie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_britiske_austindiske_kompaniet" title="Det britiske austindiske kompaniet — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det britiske austindiske kompaniet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_britiske_ostindiske_kompani" title="Det britiske ostindiske kompani — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det britiske ostindiske kompani" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Companhi%C3%A1_Anglesa_deis_%C3%8Dndias_Orientalas" title="Companhiá Anglesa deis Índias Orientalas — Provansalski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Companhiá Anglesa deis Índias Orientalas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Provansalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F_%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86_%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%80" title="ଇଷ୍ଟ ଇଣ୍ଡିଆ କମ୍ପାନୀ — Orijski" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇଷ୍ଟ ଇଣ୍ଡିଆ କମ୍ପାନୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Orijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F_%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਈਸਟ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਕੰਪਨੀ — Pandžabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਈਸਟ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਕੰਪਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandžabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brytyjska_Kompania_Wschodnioindyjska" title="Brytyjska Kompania Wschodnioindyjska — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Brytyjska Kompania Wschodnioindyjska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%B9_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%8C" title="برطانوی ایسٹ انڈیا کمپنی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برطانوی ایسٹ انڈیا کمپنی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%81_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%8D" title="ختيځ هند کمپنۍ — Paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ختيځ هند کمپنۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Companhia_Brit%C3%A2nica_das_%C3%8Dndias_Orientais" title="Companhia Britânica das Índias Orientais — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Companhia Britânica das Índias Orientais" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compania_Britanic%C4%83_a_Indiilor_de_Est" title="Compania Britanică a Indiilor de Est — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Compania Britanică a Indiilor de Est" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82-%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Британская Ост-Индская компания — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Британская Ост-Индская компания" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%BD_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7_%DA%AA%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%86%D9%8A" title="ايسٽ انڊيا ڪمپني — Sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ايسٽ انڊيا ڪمپني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="East India Company" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%B9_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ایسٹ انڈیا کمپنی — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ایسٹ انڈیا کمپنی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britanska_vzhodnoindijska_dru%C5%BEba" title="Britanska vzhodnoindijska družba — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Britanska vzhodnoindijska družba" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Британска источноиндијска компанија — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Британска источноиндијска компанија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittiska_ostindiska_kompaniet" title="Brittiska ostindiska kompaniet — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Brittiska ostindiska kompaniet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampuni_ya_Kiingereza_kwa_Uhindi_ya_Mashariki" title="Kampuni ya Kiingereza kwa Uhindi ya Mashariki — Svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kampuni ya Kiingereza kwa Uhindi ya Mashariki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பிரித்தானிய கிழக்கிந்திய நிறுவனம் — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரித்தானிய கிழக்கிந்திய நிறுவனம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%88%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80" title="ఈస్టిండియా కంపెనీ — Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఈస్టిండియా కంపెనీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="บริษัทอินเดียตะวันออก — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บริษัทอินเดียตะวันออก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kompanya_sa_Silangang_Indiya" title="Kompanya sa Silangang Indiya — Tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kompanya sa Silangang Indiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="East India Company" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britan_K%C3%B6n%C3%A7%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1%C5%9F_Hindstan_%C5%9Firk%C3%A4te" title="Britan Könçığış Hindstan şirkäte — Tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Britan Könçığış Hindstan şirkäte" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82-%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Британська Ост-Індійська компанія — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Британська Ост-Індійська компанія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%B9_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%8C" title="برطانوی ایسٹ انڈیا کمپنی — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برطانوی ایسٹ انڈیا کمپنی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britaniya_Ost-Indiya_kompaniyasi" title="Britaniya Ost-Indiya kompaniyasi — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Britaniya Ost-Indiya kompaniyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4ng_ty_%C4%90%C3%B4ng_%E1%BA%A4n_Anh" title="Công ty Đông Ấn Anh — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Công ty Đông Ấn Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company — Varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="East India Company" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="不列颠东印度公司 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="不列颠东印度公司" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/30px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/40px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> Za ostale upotrebe, v. <a href="/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija" class="mw-disambig" title="Istočnoindijska kompanija">Istočnoindijska kompanija</a>.</span></i></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:European_settlements_in_India_1501-1739.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/European_settlements_in_India_1501-1739.png/300px-European_settlements_in_India_1501-1739.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/European_settlements_in_India_1501-1739.png/450px-European_settlements_in_India_1501-1739.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/European_settlements_in_India_1501-1739.png/600px-European_settlements_in_India_1501-1739.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Posedi Britanske istočnoindijske kompanije i ostali kolonijalni posedi u Indiji</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Britanska istočnoindijska kompanija</b> (<a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engleski</a>: <i>British East India Company</i>) je bila <a href="/wiki/Akcionarsko_dru%C5%A1tvo" title="Akcionarsko društvo">deoničko društvo</a>, koje je po kraljevskoj povelji iz <a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600.</a> dobilo prava trgovine sa <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indijom</a>. Kompanija se pretvorila od trgovačkog društva u kompaniju, koja je vladala Indijom preuzevši vojne funkcije i funkcije vladanja, sve do raspuštanja <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858.</a> </p><p>Britanska istočnoindijska kompanija je <a href="/wiki/1617" title="1617">1617.</a> dobila prava trgovine od mogulskih careva. Sto godina kasnije dobila je pravo da ne plaća carine u Bengalu, čime je dobila veliku prednost u indijskoj trgovini. Odlučnom pobedom Roberta Klajva u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitka_kod_Plaseja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitka kod Plaseja (stranica ne postoji)">bici kod Plaseja</a> <a href="/wiki/1757" title="1757">1757.</a> kompanija postaje vojna i trgovačka sila. Do <a href="/wiki/1760" title="1760">1760.</a> Francuzi su isterani iz Indije, sa izuzetkom nekoliko trgovačkih mesta na obali. Pobedom nad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigar_od_Majsora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigar od Majsora (stranica ne postoji)">Tigrom od Majsora</a> <a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799.</a> i nad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marata_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marata carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Maratama</a> <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818.</a> postaju potpuni gospodari Indije. Kompanija je pokazala interes i za mesta, koja su ležala na trgovačkim putevima između Indije i Velike Britanije. Uspostavili su uporišta u <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kongu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osnivanje">Osnivanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Osnivanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Osnivanje"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kompaniju su osnovali trgovci, koji su dobili <a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600.</a> kraljevsku povelju sa eksluzivnim pravima trgovine sa <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indijom</a> na period od 15 godina. Nazvana je istočnoindijska jer se <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a> smatrala Istočnom Indijom, a Karibi zapadnom Indijom. U početku kompanija nije mogla da se takmiči sa holanskim rgovcima začinima. Nije mogla da uspostavi niti jedno stalno trgovačko sedište. <a href="/wiki/Surat" title="Surat">Surat</a> je postao <a href="/wiki/1608" title="1608">1608.</a> prva trgovačka prelazna tačka. Uspeli su da uspostave i fabriku u Bengalskom zalivu. Kralj je <a href="/wiki/1609" title="1609">1609.</a> kompaniji obnovio povelju na neodređeni period, ali pod uslovom da trgovina ne sme biti bez dobiti tri uzastopne godine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uporišta_u_Indiji"><span id="Upori.C5.A1ta_u_Indiji"></span>Uporišta u Indiji</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Uporišta u Indiji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Uporišta u Indiji"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Trgovci su često bili u sukobima sa holandskim i portugalskim trgovcima u Indijskom okeanu. Kada su Portugalce pobedili u bici kod Svalija <a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612.</a> tada su dobili privilegije od <a href="/wiki/Moguli" class="mw-redirect" title="Moguli">mogulskog</a> cara <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEanagir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džanagir (stranica ne postoji)">Džanagira</a>. Englezi su smatrali da trgovački ratovi mogu biti opasni, pa su se odlučili da ispitaju mogućnost osnivanja uporišta u Indiji. Britanski kralj je <a href="/wiki/1615" title="1615">1615.</a> poslao diplomatsku misiju kod mogulskog cara Džanagira. Svrha misije je bila uspostava trgovačkog ugovora, kojim bi kompanija dobila ekskluzivna prava da stvori uporište i da gradi fabrike u <a href="/wiki/Surat" title="Surat">Suratu</a> i drugde. Zauzvrat kompanija bi mogulskom caru obezbeđivala robu sa evropskog tržišta. Mogulski car se složio sa trgovačkim ugovorom i kompanija je dobila eksluzivna prava, kakva druge evropske kompanije nisu dobile. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:East_India_House_THS_1817_edited.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/East_India_House_THS_1817_edited.jpg/275px-East_India_House_THS_1817_edited.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/East_India_House_THS_1817_edited.jpg/413px-East_India_House_THS_1817_edited.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/East_India_House_THS_1817_edited.jpg/550px-East_India_House_THS_1817_edited.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="437" /></a><figcaption>Zgrada istočnoindijske kompanije u Londonu ponovo izgraćene 1799.-1800. ,crtež iz 1817.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Širenje"><span id=".C5.A0irenje"></span>Širenje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Širenje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Širenje"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dotad je <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> imao baze u <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" class="mw-redirect" title="Mumbai">Bombaju</a> i bio je trgovački mnogo jači od britanske kompanije. Posle trgovačkog ugovora sa mogulskim carem britanska istočnoindijska kompanija je stvorila uporišta u <a href="/wiki/Surat" title="Surat">Suratu</a> (sa fabrikom iz <a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612.</a> ), <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cenaj" title="Čenaj">Madrasu</a> (<a href="/wiki/1639" title="1639">1639.</a> ), <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" class="mw-redirect" title="Mumbai">Bombaju</a> (<a href="/wiki/1668" title="1668">1668.</a> ) i <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kalkuti</a> (<a href="/wiki/1690" title="1690">1690.</a> ). Do <a href="/wiki/1647" title="1647">1647.</a> kompanija je imala 23 fabrike u Indiji. Mogulski car je <a href="/wiki/1634" title="1634">1634.</a> dozvolio kompaniji i da se širi na području Bengala. Kompanija se bavila najviše <a href="/wiki/Pamuk" title="Pamuk">pamukom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Svila" title="Svila">svilom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indigo" title="Indigo">indigom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salitra" class="mw-redirect" title="Salitra">šalitrom</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Caj" title="Čaj">čajem</a>. Kompanija je širila svoju delatnost malim delom i na trgovinu začinima, koji su bili holandski monopol. Kompanija je <a href="/wiki/1711" title="1711">1711.</a> uspostavila trgovačko uporište u <a href="/wiki/Kanton" class="mw-disambig" title="Kanton">Kantonu</a> u <a href="/wiki/Narodna_Republika_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Narodna Republika Kina">Kini</a> za trgovinu <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Caj" title="Čaj">čajem</a> u zamenu za kinesko <a href="/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro">srebro</a>. <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Kromvel" class="mw-redirect" title="Oliver Kromvel">Oliver Kromvel</a> je <a href="/wiki/1657" title="1657">1657.</a> izmenio malo povelju. Status kompanije je dalje ojačan restoracijom monarhije u Engleskoj, pa je kralj Čarls II kompaniji oko <a href="/wiki/1670" title="1670">1670.</a> sa serijom od 5 akata dao pravo da: </p> <ul><li>izdaje vlastiti novac</li> <li>zauzima teritorije</li> <li>komanduje tvrđavama i vojskom</li> <li>stvara saveze</li> <li>proglašava rat i mir</li></ul> <p>Kompanija je time dobila gotovo status države. Kompanija je bila okružena trgovačkim suparnicima, drugim silama, a ponekad neprijateljskim vladarima. Zbog toga kompanija stvara svoju vlastitu vojsku oko <a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680.</a> , sastavljenu uglavnom od lokalnog stanovništva. Do 1689. kompanija je postala jaka kao država u Indiji, Upravljala je bengalskim, madraskim i bombajskim predsedništvima i imala je zavidnu vojnu snagu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Put_do_kompletnog_monopola">Put do kompletnog monopola</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Put do kompletnog monopola" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Put do kompletnog monopola"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Radnici kompanije bi se vraćali u Englesku sa ogromnim bogatstvom. Bivši radnici kompanije su nastojali da sami osnuju kompanije koje bi se bavile trgovinom sa Indijom. Engleski parlament je <a href="/wiki/1694" title="1694">1694.</a> omogućio bilo kojoj kompaniji da se bavi trgovinom sa Indijom i time je poništio prethodne odluke o monopolu Britanske istočnoindijske kompanije. Stvorena je bila i nova paralelna kompanija kao suparnik. Međutim nije se mogla nositi sa Britanskom istočnoindijskom kompanijom, pa je utopljena u nju. Time je prestala postojati konkurencija, a kompanija je dobijala ekskluzivna prava od parlamenta, ali na ograničene vremenske periode. Kompanija je uspostavila lobi u parlamentu. Oko 1720. 15% britanskog uvoza je bilo iz Indije. Kompanija je postala toliko moćna da je velikim delom počela uticati na odluke vlade u Londonu. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Clive.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Clive.jpg/250px-Clive.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Clive.jpg/375px-Clive.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Clive.jpg/500px-Clive.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1870" /></a><figcaption>Robert Klajv, prvi britanski guverner Bengala</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trgovina_opijumom">Trgovina opijumom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Trgovina opijumom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Trgovina opijumom"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kompanija je <a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773.</a> preuzela trgovinu <a href="/wiki/Opijum" title="Opijum">opijumom</a> u Bengalu. Opijum je bio jako tražena roba u <a href="/wiki/Narodna_Republika_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Narodna Republika Kina">Kini</a>. Brodovi kompanije službeno nisu smeli da prevoze opijum u <a href="/wiki/Narodna_Republika_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Narodna Republika Kina">Kinu</a>. Zato su <a href="/wiki/Opijum" title="Opijum">opijum</a> prodavali u <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kalkuti</a>, pod uslovom da se šalje u <a href="/wiki/Narodna_Republika_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Narodna Republika Kina">Kinu</a>. Kinezi su zabranili svaki uvoz opijuma, ali opijum su krijumčarili trgovci i razne agencije iz Bengala u Kinu. Trgovina je iznosila oko 900 tona godišnje. Kinezi su zbog rasta potrošnje opijuma pooštrili kazne, tako da se od <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838.</a> za krijumčarenje opijuma dobijala smrtna kazna. Osim pooštravanja kazni za krijumčarenje opijuma, Kinezi su poslali i novog guvernera da suzbije <a href="/wiki/Krijum%C4%8Darenje" class="mw-redirect" title="Krijumčarenje">krijumčarenje</a>. To je dovelo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Opiijumski_ratovi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opiijumski ratovi (stranica ne postoji)">Opijumskog rata</a> <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840.</a> i britanske okupacije <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Konga</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kolonijalni_monopol">Kolonijalni monopol</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Kolonijalni monopol" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kolonijalni monopol"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Britanija je pobedila <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francusku</a> u <a href="/wiki/Sedmogodi%C5%A1nji_rat" title="Sedmogodišnji rat">Sedmogodišnjem ratu</a> (<a href="/wiki/1756" title="1756">1756.</a> -<a href="/wiki/1763" title="1763">1763.</a>). Francuske imperijalne ambicije su time ograničene. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Klajv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Klajv (stranica ne postoji)">Robert Klajv</a> je predvodio vojsku kompanije tokom sukoba sa Francuzima u <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indiji</a>. Francusko prisustvo u <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indiji</a> je posle toga sukoba bitno smanjeno i ograničeno samo na <a href="/wiki/Pondicherry" class="mw-redirect" title="Pondicherry">Pondišeri</a> i nekoliko malih enklava, ali bez vojnog prisustva. Odlučnom pobedom Roberta Klajva u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitka_kod_Plaseja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitka kod Plaseja (stranica ne postoji)">bici kod Plaseja</a> <a href="/wiki/1757" title="1757">1757.</a> kompanija postaje vojna i trgovačka sila. Kompanije više nije imala jakoga suparnika. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lokalni_otpor">Lokalni otpor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Lokalni otpor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Lokalni otpor"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mogulsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mogulsko carstvo">Mogulsko carstvo</a> u Indiji je bilo na izdisaju posle smrti <a href="/wiki/Aurangzeb" title="Aurangzeb">Aurangzeba</a>. Posle bitke kod Buksara Klajv je postao guverner Bengala. Vladari Majsora <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hajder_Ali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hajder Ali (stranica ne postoji)">Hajder Ali</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tipu_Sultan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tipu Sultan (stranica ne postoji)">Tipu Sultan</a> poznat kao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigar_od_Majsora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigar od Majsora (stranica ne postoji)">Tigar od Majsora</a> su zadavali dosta muka Englezima. Tokom sedmogodišnjeg rata bili su u saveznici Francuza. Nakon toga vodila su se četiri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-majsorski_ratovi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglo-majsorski ratovi (stranica ne postoji)">Anglo-majsorska rata</a>. Ubojstvom Tigra od Majsora <a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799.</a> kompanija je konačno pobedila i <a href="/wiki/Mysore" title="Mysore">Majsor</a> i uklonila velikog unutrašnjeg neprijatelja. </p><p>Drugi veliki lokalni neprijatelj su bile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marate (stranica ne postoji)">Marate</a>, koje su nakon opadanja moći Mogula, stvorili veliko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marata_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marata carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Marata carstvo</a>. Međutim kompanija je vodila <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-maratski_ratovi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglo-maratski ratovi (stranica ne postoji)">tri rata sa Maratama</a> i konačno je pobedila <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>. Marate i time je slomila zadnji veliki otpor unutar Indije. Mnogi lokalni vladari Indije su morali priznati prevlast kompanije. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finansijski_problemi">Finansijski problemi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Finansijski problemi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Finansijski problemi"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Boston_tea_party.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Boston_tea_party.jpg/350px-Boston_tea_party.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Boston_tea_party.jpg/525px-Boston_tea_party.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Boston_tea_party.jpg/700px-Boston_tea_party.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2044" /></a><figcaption>Monopolistička aktivnost kompanije je izazvala Bostonsku čajanku</figcaption></figure> <p>Kompanija se suočavala i sa finansijskim problemima. Nije bila sposobna da efikasno vlada tako velikim teritorijama. Tokom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengalska_glad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengalska glad (stranica ne postoji)">Bengalske gladi</a> iz <a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770.</a> umrlo je 10 miliona ljudi ili trećina stanovništva Bengala. Kompanija se smatra odgovornom velikim delom za takvu katastrofu, jer je prethodno nastojala izvući maksimalni profit. Administrativni troškovi su narasli zbog pada produktivnosti u Bengalu. Osim toga u to vreme u celoj Evropi je došlo do stagnacije. Britanija se suočavala sa pobunom u Americi, a Francuska je bila na rubu revolucije. Zbog toga je trgovina značajno opala, pa je kompanija bila na rubu <a href="/wiki/Bankrot" title="Bankrot">bankrota</a>. Molili su parlament za pomoć. Dobili su veću autonomiju u trgovini sa Amerikom, po takozvanom <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cajni_zakon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čajni zakon (stranica ne postoji)">Čajnom zakonu</a> iz <a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773.</a> Dobili su pravo da trguju robom iz kolonija, ali bez kolonijalnog poreza, koji su plaćali lokalni trgovci iz Amerike. Monopolistička praksa kompanije izazvala je <a href="/wiki/Bostonska_%C4%8Dajanka" title="Bostonska čajanka">Bostonsku čajanku</a> iz <a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773.</a>, što je bio veliki događaj, koji je doveo do <a href="/wiki/Ameri%C4%8Dki_rat_za_nezavisnost" title="Američki rat za nezavisnost">američkog rata za nezavisnost</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kraj">Kraj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odjeljak Kraj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kraj"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Posle pobune sepoja, tj vojnika kompanije, došlo je do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indijska_pobuna_(1857.)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indijska pobuna (1857.) (stranica ne postoji)">indijske pobune 1857</a>. Posle pobune Indija je postala <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858.</a> krunska kolonija Velike Britanije, pa je sve posede kompanije preuzela Britanija. Kompanija je još jedno vreme trgovala čajem. Konačno je raspuštena <a href="/wiki/1._1." title="1. 1.">1. januara</a> <a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874.</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_veze">Vanjske veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odjeljak Vanjske veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_isto%C4%8Dnoindijska_kompanija&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske veze"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:British_East_India_Company" title="commons:Category:British East India Company"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:British_East_India_Company" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:British East India Company">Britanska istočnoindijska kompanija</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121205034929/india_resource.tripod.com/eastindia.html">From Trade to Colonization</a>: Historical Dynamics of the East India Companies</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://salt.org.il/india.html">The Secret Trade</a> The basis of the Monopoly.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fathom.com/course/21701760/index.html">Trading Places: The East India Company and Asia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061207090835/http://www.fathom.com/course/21701760/index.html">Arhivirano</a> 2006-12-07 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>, a free seminar from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British Library (stranica ne postoji)">British Library</a> on the history of the British East India Company.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portcities.org.uk/london/server/show/ConNarrative.136/The-East-India-Company.html">Port Cities: History of the East India Company</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111024213440/http://www.portcities.org.uk/london/server/show/ConNarrative.136/The-East-India-Company.html">Arhivirano</a> 2011-10-24 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plantcultures.org.uk/themes/empires_landing.html">Plant Cultures: East India Company in India</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060630085209/http://www.plantcultures.org.uk/themes/empires_landing.html">Arhivirano</a> 2006-06-30 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/cshome.html">Library of Congress Federal Research Division Country Studies</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/southasia/History/British/EAco.html">History and Politics: East India Company</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skyminds.net/civilization/02_english_expansionism.php">English Expansionism</a></li> <li>Nick Robins, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Statesman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Statesman (stranica ne postoji)">New Statesman</a></i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=13_December&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="13 December (stranica ne postoji)">13 December</a> 2004, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newstatesman.com/200412130016.htm">"The world's first multinational"</a></li> <li>Karl Marx, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Tribune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Tribune (stranica ne postoji)">New York Tribune</a></i>, 1853-1858, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1857/india/index.htm">The Revolt in India</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1853/07/11.htm">East India Company: Its History and Results</a> article by Karl Marx, MECW Volume 12, p. 148</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eastindiaclub.com">East India Club</a> Gentlemen's club originally for officers and former officers of the Company, now open to others.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://projectsouthasia.sdstate.edu/Docs/history/primarydocs/Political_History/ABKeithDoc009.htm">Text of East India Company Act 1773</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060909080353/http://projectsouthasia.sdstate.edu/Docs/history/primarydocs/Political_History/ABKeithDoc009.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2006-09-09 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://projectsouthasia.sdstate.edu/Docs/history/primarydocs/Political_History/ABKeithDoc013.htm">Text of East India Company Act 1784</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060909081557/http://projectsouthasia.sdstate.edu/Docs/history/primarydocs/Political_History/ABKeithDoc013.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2006-09-09 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐99485b69b‐4gn58 Cached time: 20241107132047 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.079 seconds Real time usage: 0.185 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 191/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2918/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 78/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 3/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 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