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No. 13 Squadron RAAF - Wikipedia

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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Royal Australian Air Force squadron</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">No. 13 Squadron RAAF</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RAAF_13_Sqn_(AWM_AC0069).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Two Hudson aircraft from No. 13 Squadron near Darwin in 1940"><img alt="Two Hudson aircraft from No. 13 Squadron near Darwin in 1940" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/RAAF_13_Sqn_%28AWM_AC0069%29.jpg/300px-RAAF_13_Sqn_%28AWM_AC0069%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/RAAF_13_Sqn_%28AWM_AC0069%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="333" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Two Hudson aircraft from No. 13 Squadron near Darwin in 1940</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Active</th><td class="infobox-data">1 June 1940 – 11 January 1946<br />1 July 1989 – current</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">Royal Australian Air Force</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Role</th><td class="infobox-data">Base operations and training</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Part&#160;of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Combat_Support_Group_RAAF" title="Combat Support Group RAAF">Combat Support Group</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Garrison/HQ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/RAAF_Base_Darwin" title="RAAF Base Darwin">RAAF Base Darwin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Motto(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">"Resilient and Ready"</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em;">Notable<br />commanders</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Balmer" title="John Balmer">John Balmer</a> (1940–1941)</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Military unit</div> <p><b>No. 13 (City of Darwin) Squadron</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">Royal Australian Air Force</a> (RAAF) squadron. The unit saw combat during World War II as a bomber and maritime patrol squadron and is currently active as a mixed regular and reserve RAAF unit located in <a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a>, fulfilling both operational support and training duties.<sup id="cite_ref-Stackpool_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stackpool-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No. 13 Squadron was formed from elements of <a href="/wiki/No._12_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 12 Squadron RAAF">No. 12 Squadron</a> at <a href="/wiki/RAAF_Base_Darwin" title="RAAF Base Darwin">RAAF Station Darwin</a> on 1 June 1940.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its first <a href="/wiki/Commanding_officer" title="Commanding officer">commanding officer</a> was Wing Commander <a href="/wiki/John_Balmer" title="John Balmer">John Balmer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200079_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200079-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The squadron initially operated <a href="/wiki/Avro_Anson" title="Avro Anson">Avro Ansons</a> in the general reconnaissance role and flew maritime surveillance patrols over the seas to the north of Australia and survey flights over <a href="/wiki/Northern_Australia" title="Northern Australia">northern Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RAAF_Museum-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The squadron was re-equipped with <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Hudson" title="Lockheed Hudson">Lockheed Hudson</a> light bombers, suffering its first loss in September when an aircraft was destroyed on take-off. In early 1941, the squadron was tasked with locating a German commerce raider and a <a href="/wiki/U-boat" title="U-boat">U-boat</a>, before joining the search for survivors from <a href="/wiki/HMAS_Sydney_(D48)" title="HMAS Sydney (D48)">HMAS <i>Sydney</i></a> following its battle with the <a href="/wiki/German_auxiliary_cruiser_Kormoran" title="German auxiliary cruiser Kormoran">German auxiliary cruiser <i>Kormoran</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 1941, the squadron began familiarisation flights over the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies" title="Dutch East Indies">Netherlands East Indies</a> in preparation for deploying to the NEI following the outbreak of war with Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERAAF_Historical_Section199539_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERAAF_Historical_Section199539-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 7 December 1941, the day before the start of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a>—the position of the <a href="/wiki/International_Date_Line" title="International Date Line">International Date Line</a> meant this was actually a day before the famous attack on <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Harbor" title="Pearl Harbor">Pearl Harbor</a>, only with the same date—No. 13 Squadron deployed two <a href="/wiki/Flight_(military_unit)" title="Flight (military unit)">flights</a> of Hudsons (a total of six aircraft) to <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ambon" title="Battle of Ambon">Ambon</a>, where they were based at <a href="/wiki/Pattimura_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattimura International Airport">Laha Airfield</a> in the NEI.<sup id="cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RAAF_Museum-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957418–419_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957418–419-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The squadron's operations record book for 8 December 1941 recorded that: "At the outbreak of war with Japan the Squadron's Aircraft strength was 12 Hudsons, of which six were operating from Laha, NEI. The remainder of the Aircraft were left at Darwin pending the executive from higher authority to proceed to Namlea, NEI."<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Three days later, the squadron's commander, Wing Commander Joshua McDonald, was killed in an accident; <a href="/wiki/Squadron_Leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Squadron Leader">Squadron Leader</a> John Ryland took over and shortly afterwards the squadron deployed its third flight to <a href="/wiki/Namlea_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Namlea Airport">Namlea Airfield</a> on <a href="/wiki/Buru" title="Buru">Buru Island</a>. At the end of the month, the third flight moved to <a href="/wiki/Babo_Airport" title="Babo Airport">Babo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_New_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="Netherlands New Guinea">Dutch New Guinea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957419_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957419-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Flying in the face of heavy resistance, and lacking fighter support, the squadron's aircraft conducted operations throughout the eastern islands of the NEI, during which several aircraft were lost. Others were also destroyed on the ground as Japanese aircraft attacked Laha.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077–78_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077–78-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The surviving aircraft from these flights returned to Darwin in February 1942, as Ambon faced invasion.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEather199550_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEather199550-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:13_Squadron_RAAF_Hudson_aircrew_Hughes_NT_Feb_1943_AWM_NWA0074.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Five men in tropical military uniforms stand beside rear fuselage and turret of Lockheed Hudson bomber" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/13_Squadron_RAAF_Hudson_aircrew_Hughes_NT_Feb_1943_AWM_NWA0074.jpg/220px-13_Squadron_RAAF_Hudson_aircrew_Hughes_NT_Feb_1943_AWM_NWA0074.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/13_Squadron_RAAF_Hudson_aircrew_Hughes_NT_Feb_1943_AWM_NWA0074.jpg/330px-13_Squadron_RAAF_Hudson_aircrew_Hughes_NT_Feb_1943_AWM_NWA0074.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/13_Squadron_RAAF_Hudson_aircrew_Hughes_NT_Feb_1943_AWM_NWA0074.jpg/440px-13_Squadron_RAAF_Hudson_aircrew_Hughes_NT_Feb_1943_AWM_NWA0074.jpg 2x" data-file-width="635" data-file-height="475" /></a><figcaption>Aircrew of No. 13 Squadron beside their Hudson bomber at Hughes, Northern Territory, in 1943</figcaption></figure> <p>No. 13 Squadron was severely affected by the Japanese <a href="/wiki/Air_raids_on_Darwin,_February_19,_1942" class="mw-redirect" title="Air raids on Darwin, February 19, 1942">air raids on Darwin</a> on 19 February 1942, the squadron's headquarters, stores and spares being destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RAAF_Museum-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its aircraft were undamaged, having been moved inland to <a href="/wiki/Daly_Waters_Airfield" title="Daly Waters Airfield">Daly Waters</a> the previous week, or over <a href="/wiki/Timor" title="Timor">Timor</a> on task. In March, No. 13 Squadron moved to <a href="/wiki/Hughes_Airfield" title="Hughes Airfield">Hughes Airfield</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result of the squadron's heavy losses during the defence of the NEI and the raids on Darwin, No. 13 Squadron generally only had one or two aircraft operational on most days in early 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERAAF_Historical_Section199540_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERAAF_Historical_Section199540-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, the squadron continued to fly operational attack and reconnaissance missions over the NEI, including an anti-shipping raid around Beco, in Timor, on 10 August 1942, sinking <a href="/wiki/Japanese_netlayer_Fukuei_Maru_No._15_(1939)" title="Japanese netlayer Fukuei Maru No. 15 (1939)">Japanese netlayer Fukuei Maru No. 15</a> and damaged another in a mast-height attack that was launched in response from intelligence information provided by Australian commandos deployed on the island as part of <a href="/wiki/Sparrow_Force" title="Sparrow Force">Sparrow Force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner199942_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETurner199942-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No. 13 Squadron was later awarded the <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Unit_Citation_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidential Unit Citation (US)">United States Presidential Unit Citation</a> for its operations over Timor during August and September 1942; it is one of only two RAAF squadrons to have received this honour, the other unit being <a href="/wiki/No._2_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 2 Squadron RAAF">No. 2 Squadron</a> for its performance in the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RAAF_Museum-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The squadron continued to conduct operations against the Japanese until 4 April 1943, when it handed over its Hudsons to No. 2 Squadron and was withdrawn to <a href="/wiki/RAAF_Base_Fairbairn" class="mw-redirect" title="RAAF Base Fairbairn">RAAF Base Fairbairn</a> to rest and re-equip. At Fairbairn the squadron took delivery of <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Beaufort" title="Bristol Beaufort">Bristol Beaufort</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Ventura" title="Lockheed Ventura">Lockheed Ventura</a> aircraft and conducted anti-submarine and shipping patrols along the Australian east coast. The Beauforts were handed over to No. 2 Squadron in August.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AWM_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AWM-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The future Australian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Gough_Whitlam" title="Gough Whitlam">Gough Whitlam</a> served with the squadron as a navigator from 2 August 1943 until February 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>No. 13 Squadron moved to <a href="/wiki/Cooktown" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooktown">Cooktown</a>, north-eastern <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>, in late May 1944 before moving again to <a href="/wiki/Gove_Airport" title="Gove Airport">Gove</a>, Northern Territory, in August; from there it mainly carried out anti-submarine and escort patrols, though it also mounted a small number of bombing raids against the eastern islands of the NEI.<sup id="cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RAAF_Museum-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In late June 1945, the squadron moved to <a href="/wiki/Leo_Wattimena_Airport" title="Leo Wattimena Airport">Morotai</a> in the NEI and, soon after the end of the war, to <a href="/wiki/Labuan_Airport" title="Labuan Airport">Labuan</a> in <a href="/wiki/British_North_Borneo" class="mw-redirect" title="British North Borneo">British North Borneo</a>. From Labuan the squadron operated in the transport role and ferried <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Prisoner of War">ex-prisoners of war</a> and other personnel back to Australia before being disbanded on 11 January 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078–79_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078–79-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Casualties during the war amounted to 87 personnel killed.<sup id="cite_ref-AWM_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AWM-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reformation">Reformation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Reformation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RAAF_aircraftswoman_with_a_biosecurity_bin_at_RAAF_Darwin_in_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/RAAF_aircraftswoman_with_a_biosecurity_bin_at_RAAF_Darwin_in_2018.jpg/220px-RAAF_aircraftswoman_with_a_biosecurity_bin_at_RAAF_Darwin_in_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/RAAF_aircraftswoman_with_a_biosecurity_bin_at_RAAF_Darwin_in_2018.jpg/330px-RAAF_aircraftswoman_with_a_biosecurity_bin_at_RAAF_Darwin_in_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/RAAF_aircraftswoman_with_a_biosecurity_bin_at_RAAF_Darwin_in_2018.jpg/440px-RAAF_aircraftswoman_with_a_biosecurity_bin_at_RAAF_Darwin_in_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5172" data-file-height="3365" /></a><figcaption>A member of No. 13 Squadron standing by a USAF <a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-52_Stratofortress" title="Boeing B-52 Stratofortress">Boeing B-52 Stratofortress</a> with a bioenvironmental security kit in 2018</figcaption></figure> <p>No. 13 Squadron was re-formed as a non-flying Active Reserve squadron located at RAAF Base Darwin on 1 July 1989; later that month it was conferred with the title "No. 13 (City of Darwin) Squadron".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200079_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200079-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 31 May 1990, the squadron was officially presented the Presidential Unit Citation it had been awarded in 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEather199551_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEather199551-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 1 July 2010, changes to the structure of the <a href="/wiki/Combat_Support_Group_RAAF" title="Combat Support Group RAAF">Combat Support Group</a> resulted in the combat support and fixed-base services functions of <a href="/wiki/No._321_Expeditionary_Combat_Support_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 321 Expeditionary Combat Support Squadron RAAF">No. 321 Expeditionary Combat Support Squadron</a> (321 ECSS) being integrated with No. 13 Squadron at Darwin and 321 ECSS being disbanded.<sup id="cite_ref-Stackpool_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stackpool-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commanding_Officers">Commanding Officers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Commanding Officers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following officers commanded No. 13 Squadron between 1940 and 1946:<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Wing Commander <a href="/wiki/John_Balmer" title="John Balmer">John Balmer</a></li> <li>Graham Barton</li> <li>Robert Holmes</li> <li>Lyle Holswich</li> <li>William Keenan</li> <li>Wing Commander Joshua McDonald</li> <li>Ralph Moran</li> <li>Peter Parker</li> <li>Squadron Leader John Ryland</li> <li>John Whyte</li> <li>Frederick Wittscheibe</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Base_locations">Base locations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Base locations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The squadron's bases have included:<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Darwin: 1 June 1940 – 6 December 1941</li> <li>Laha: 6 December 1941 – 31 January 1942</li> <li>Darwin: 31 January 1942 – 2 May 1942</li> <li>Hughes: 2 May 1942 – 19 April 1943</li> <li>Unknown: 20 April 1943 – 24 August 1944</li> <li>Gove: 25 August 1944 – 26 June 1945</li> <li>Transit to Borneo, via Morotai: 27 June 1945 – 14 July 1945</li> <li>Labuan, Borneo, 15 July 1945 – 11 January 1946</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aircraft_operated">Aircraft operated</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Aircraft operated"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No. 13 Squadron operated the following aircraft:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077–79_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077–79-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avro_Anson" title="Avro Anson">Avro Anson</a> (June 1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Hudson" title="Lockheed Hudson">Lockheed Hudson</a> (June 1940 – April 1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Beaufort" title="Bristol Beaufort">Bristol Beaufort</a> (April–August 1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Ventura" title="Lockheed Ventura">Lockheed Ventura</a> (April 1943 – January 1946)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Stackpool-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stackpool_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stackpool_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFStackpool2010" class="citation news cs1">Stackpool, Andrew (5 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital.realviewtechnologies.com/default.aspx?iid=38875&amp;startpage=page0000006">"Over To You Now"</a>. <i>Air Force</i>. p.&#160;6<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Air+Force&amp;rft.atitle=Over+To+You+Now&amp;rft.pages=6&amp;rft.date=2010-08-05&amp;rft.aulast=Stackpool&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigital.realviewtechnologies.com%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fiid%3D38875%26startpage%3Dpage0000006&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarnes2000">Barnes 2000</a>, p.&#160;77.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200079-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200079_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200079_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarnes2000">Barnes 2000</a>, p.&#160;79.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RAAF_Museum-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RAAF_Museum_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airforce.gov.au/raafmuseum/research/units/13sqn.htm">"No 13 Squadron"</a>. RAAF Museum<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=No+13+Squadron&amp;rft.pub=RAAF+Museum&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airforce.gov.au%2Fraafmuseum%2Fresearch%2Funits%2F13sqn.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERAAF_Historical_Section199539-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERAAF_Historical_Section199539_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRAAF_Historical_Section1995">RAAF Historical Section 1995</a>, p.&#160;39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957418–419-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957418–419_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWigmore1957">Wigmore 1957</a>, pp.&#160;418–419.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=1358732">"Operations Record Book: No. 13 Squadron, NAA series A9186, file 35"</a>. National Archives of Australia. p.&#160;80<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Operations+Record+Book%3A+No.+13+Squadron%2C+NAA+series+A9186%2C+file+35&amp;rft.pages=80&amp;rft.pub=National+Archives+of+Australia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frecordsearch.naa.gov.au%2FSearchNRetrieve%2FInterface%2FViewImage.aspx%3FB%3D1358732&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957419-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWigmore1957419_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWigmore1957">Wigmore 1957</a>, p.&#160;419.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077–78-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077–78_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarnes2000">Barnes 2000</a>, pp.&#160;77–78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEather199550-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEather199550_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEather1995">Eather 1995</a>, p.&#160;50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarnes2000">Barnes 2000</a>, p.&#160;78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERAAF_Historical_Section199540-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERAAF_Historical_Section199540_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRAAF_Historical_Section1995">RAAF Historical Section 1995</a>, p.&#160;40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETurner199942-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurner199942_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTurner1999">Turner 1999</a>, p.&#160;42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AWM-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AWM_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AWM_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.awm.gov.au/units/unit_11043.asp">"No. 13 Squadron RAAF"</a>. <i>Second World War, 1939&#8211;1945 units</i>. Australian War Memorial<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Second+World+War%2C+1939%26ndash%3B1945+units&amp;rft.atitle=No.+13+Squadron+RAAF&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.awm.gov.au%2Funits%2Funit_11043.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=5380827">"Service record of Edward Gough Whitlam, A9300, WHITLAM E G"</a>. National Archives of Australia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Service+record+of+Edward+Gough+Whitlam%2C+A9300%2C+WHITLAM+E+G&amp;rft.pub=National+Archives+of+Australia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frecordsearch.naa.gov.au%2FSearchNRetrieve%2FInterface%2FViewImage.aspx%3FB%3D5380827&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078–79-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200078–79_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarnes2000">Barnes 2000</a>, pp.&#160;78–79.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEather199551-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEather199551_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEather1995">Eather 1995</a>, p.&#160;51.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U59378">"No. 13 Squadron"</a>. Australian War Memorial<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=No.+13+Squadron&amp;rft.pub=Australian+War+Memorial&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.awm.gov.au%2Fcollection%2FU59378&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntlexhibit.nt.gov.au/items/show/751">"13 Squadron"</a>. Northern Territory Library<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=13+Squadron&amp;rft.pub=Northern+Territory+Library&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntlexhibit.nt.gov.au%2Fitems%2Fshow%2F751&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077–79-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarnes200077–79_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarnes2000">Barnes 2000</a>, pp.&#160;77–79.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=No._13_Squadron_RAAF&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnes2000" class="citation book cs1">Barnes, Norman (2000). <i>The RAAF and the Flying Squadrons</i>. St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia: Allen &amp; Unwin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86508-130-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-86508-130-2"><bdi>1-86508-130-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+RAAF+and+the+Flying+Squadrons&amp;rft.place=St+Leonards%2C+New+South+Wales%2C+Australia&amp;rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=1-86508-130-2&amp;rft.aulast=Barnes&amp;rft.aufirst=Norman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEather1995" class="citation book cs1">Eather, Steve (1995). <i>Flying Squadrons of the Australian Defence Force</i>. Weston Creek, Australian Capital Territory: Aerospace Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-875671-15-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-875671-15-3"><bdi>1-875671-15-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Flying+Squadrons+of+the+Australian+Defence+Force&amp;rft.place=Weston+Creek%2C+Australian+Capital+Territory&amp;rft.pub=Aerospace+Publications&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=1-875671-15-3&amp;rft.aulast=Eather&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHocking2008" class="citation book cs1">Hocking, Jenny (2008). <i>Gough Whitlam: A Moment in History</i> (Paperback&#160;ed.). Melbourne University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Gough+Whitlam%3A+A+Moment+in+History&amp;rft.edition=Paperback&amp;rft.pub=Melbourne+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=Hocking&amp;rft.aufirst=Jenny&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLloyd2008" class="citation book cs1">Lloyd, Clem (2008). "Edward Gough Whitlam". In Grattan, Michelle (ed.). <i>Australian Prime Ministers</i> (revised&#160;ed.). Chatswood, New South Wales: New Holland Publishers. pp.&#160;324–354. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781741107272" title="Special:BookSources/9781741107272"><bdi>9781741107272</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Edward+Gough+Whitlam&amp;rft.btitle=Australian+Prime+Ministers&amp;rft.place=Chatswood%2C+New+South+Wales&amp;rft.pages=324-354&amp;rft.edition=revised&amp;rft.pub=New+Holland+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=9781741107272&amp;rft.aulast=Lloyd&amp;rft.aufirst=Clem&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRAAF_Historical_Section1995" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">RAAF Historical Section (1995). <i>Units of the Royal Australian Air Force: A Concise History</i>. Vol.&#160;3: Bomber Units. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780644427951" title="Special:BookSources/9780644427951"><bdi>9780644427951</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Units+of+the+Royal+Australian+Air+Force%3A+A+Concise+History&amp;rft.place=Canberra&amp;rft.pub=Australian+Government+Publishing+Service&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=9780644427951&amp;rft.au=RAAF+Historical+Section&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner1999" class="citation book cs1">Turner, Jim (1999). <i>The RAAF at War: World War II, Korea, Malaya &amp; Vietnam</i>. East Roseville, New South Wales: Kangaroo Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86417-889-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-86417-889-1"><bdi>0-86417-889-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+RAAF+at+War%3A+World+War+II%2C+Korea%2C+Malaya+%26+Vietnam&amp;rft.place=East+Roseville%2C+New+South+Wales&amp;rft.pub=Kangaroo+Press&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=0-86417-889-1&amp;rft.aulast=Turner&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWigmore1957" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Wigmore, Lionel (1957). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/RCDIG1070203/"><i>The Japanese Thrust</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Australia_in_the_War_of_1939%E2%80%931945" title="Australia in the War of 1939–1945">Australia in the War of 1939–1945</a>. Vol.&#160;Series 1—Army, Volume IV. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/3134219">3134219</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Japanese+Thrust&amp;rft.place=Canberra%2C+Australian+Capital+Territory&amp;rft.series=Australia+in+the+War+of+1939%E2%80%931945&amp;rft.pub=Australian+War+Memorial&amp;rft.date=1957&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F3134219&amp;rft.aulast=Wigmore&amp;rft.aufirst=Lionel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.awm.gov.au%2Fcollection%2FRCDIG1070203%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANo.+13+Squadron+RAAF" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a 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li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_RAAF_Squadrons" title="Template:List of RAAF Squadrons"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:List_of_RAAF_Squadrons" title="Template talk:List of RAAF Squadrons"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:List_of_RAAF_Squadrons" title="Special:EditPage/Template:List of RAAF Squadrons"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Royal_Australian_Air_Force_flying_squadrons" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Royal_Australian_Air_Force_aircraft_squadrons" title="List of Royal Australian Air Force aircraft squadrons">Royal Australian Air Force flying squadrons</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Main series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No._1_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 1 Squadron RAAF">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._2_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 2 Squadron RAAF">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._3_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 3 Squadron RAAF">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._4_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 4 Squadron RAAF">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._5_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 5 Squadron RAAF">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._6_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 6 Squadron RAAF">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._7_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 7 Squadron RAAF">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._8_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 8 Squadron RAAF">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._9_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 9 Squadron RAAF">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._10_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 10 Squadron RAAF">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._11_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 11 Squadron RAAF">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._12_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 12 Squadron RAAF">12</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._14_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 14 Squadron RAAF">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._15_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 15 Squadron RAAF">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._20_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 20 Squadron RAAF">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._21_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 21 Squadron RAAF">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._22_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 22 Squadron RAAF">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._23_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 23 Squadron RAAF">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._24_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 24 Squadron RAAF">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._25_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 25 Squadron RAAF">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._26_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 26 Squadron RAAF">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._27_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 27 Squadron RAAF">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._28_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 28 Squadron RAAF">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._29_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 29 Squadron RAAF">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._30_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 30 Squadron RAAF">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._31_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 31 Squadron RAAF">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._32_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 32 Squadron RAAF">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._33_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 33 Squadron RAAF">33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._34_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 34 Squadron RAAF">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._35_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 35 Squadron RAAF">35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._36_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 36 Squadron RAAF">36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._37_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 37 Squadron RAAF">37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._38_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 38 Squadron RAAF">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._40_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 40 Squadron RAAF">40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._41_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 41 Squadron RAAF">41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._42_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 42 Squadron RAAF">42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._43_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 43 Squadron RAAF">43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._60_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 60 Squadron RAAF">60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._66_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 66 Squadron RAAF">66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._67_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 67 Squadron RAAF">67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._71_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 71 Squadron RAAF">71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._73_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 73 Squadron RAAF">73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._75_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 75 Squadron RAAF">75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._76_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 76 Squadron RAAF">76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._77_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 77 Squadron RAAF">77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._78_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 78 Squadron RAAF">78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._79_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 79 Squadron RAAF">79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._80_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 80 Squadron RAAF">80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._82_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 82 Squadron RAAF">82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._83_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 83 Squadron RAAF">83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._84_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 84 Squadron RAAF">84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._85_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 85 Squadron RAAF">85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._86_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 86 Squadron RAAF">86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._87_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 87 Squadron RAAF">87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._92_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 92 Squadron RAAF">92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._93_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 93 Squadron RAAF">93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._94_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 94 Squadron RAAF">94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._99_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 99 Squadron RAAF">99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._100_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 100 Squadron RAAF">100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._102_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 102 Squadron RAAF">102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._107_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 107 Squadron RAAF">107</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._292_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 292 Squadron RAAF">292</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fighter_Squadron_RAAF" title="Fighter Squadron RAAF">Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rescue_and_Communication_Squadron_RAAF" title="Rescue and Communication Squadron RAAF">Rescue and Communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaplane_Squadron_RAAF" title="Seaplane Squadron RAAF">Seaplane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAAF_Squadron_Berlin_Air_Lift" title="RAAF Squadron Berlin Air Lift">Berlin Air Lift</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Article_XV_squadrons" title="Article XV squadrons">Article XV squadrons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No._450_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 450 Squadron RAAF">450</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._451_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 451 Squadron RAAF">451</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._452_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 452 Squadron RAAF">452</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._453_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 453 Squadron RAAF">453</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._454_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 454 Squadron RAAF">454</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._455_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 455 Squadron RAAF">455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._456_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 456 Squadron RAAF">456</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._457_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 457 Squadron RAAF">457</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._458_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 458 Squadron RAAF">458</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._459_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 459 Squadron RAAF">459</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._460_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 460 Squadron RAAF">460</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._461_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 461 Squadron RAAF">461</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._462_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 462 Squadron RAAF">462</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._463_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 463 Squadron RAAF">463</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._464_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 464 Squadron RAAF">464</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._466_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 466 Squadron RAAF">466</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._467_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 467 Squadron RAAF">467</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Joint Netherlands-Australian squadrons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/No._18_(Netherlands_East_Indies)_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 18 (Netherlands East Indies) Squadron RAAF">No. 18 (NEI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._19_(Netherlands_East_Indies)_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 19 (Netherlands East Indies) Squadron RAAF">No. 19 (NEI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._119_(Netherlands_East_Indies)_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 119 (Netherlands East Indies) Squadron RAAF">No. 119 (NEI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No._120_(Netherlands_East_Indies)_Squadron_RAAF" title="No. 120 (Netherlands East Indies) Squadron RAAF">No. 120 (NEI)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐d465dfd78‐pmcb4 Cached time: 20241126125359 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.559 seconds Real time usage: 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