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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Mesafe_hesabı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mesafe_hesabı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Mesafe hesabı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mesafe_hesabı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gök gürültüsü</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 104 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-104" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">104 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trueno" title="Trueno - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Trueno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eunor_(weder)" title="Þunor (weder) - Eski İngilizce" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Þunor (weder)" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Eski İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%AF" title="رعد - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رعد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AA%DC%A5%DC%A1%DC%90" title="ܪܥܡܐ - Aramice" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܪܥܡܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truenu" title="Truenu - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Truenu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6y_gurultusu" title="Göy gurultusu - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Göy gurultusu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dund%C5%ABlis" title="Dundūlis - Samogitçe" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Dundūlis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daguldol" title="Daguldol - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Daguldol" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Гром - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гром" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Гръмотевица - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гръмотевица" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grom" title="Grom - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Grom" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tro" title="Tro - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tro" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trueno" title="Trueno - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Trueno" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A0i-g%C5%ADng" title="Lài-gŭng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lài-gŭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%B4%E1%8F%93%E1%8F%86%E1%8E%B6%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%AC" title="ᎠᏴᏓᏆᎶᏍᎬ - Çerokice" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏴᏓᏆᎶᏍᎬ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Çerokice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95" title="ھەورەگرمە - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھەورەگرمە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hrom" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Аслати - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аслати" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taran" title="Taran - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Taran" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torden" title="Torden - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Torden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donner" title="Donner - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Donner" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumlerz" title="Gumlerz - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gumlerz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AE" title="Βροντή - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βροντή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunder" title="Thunder - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thunder" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tondro" title="Tondro - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tondro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trueno" title="Trueno - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Trueno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trumoi" title="Trumoi - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Trumoi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="تندر - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تندر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonnerre" title="Tonnerre - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tonnerre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonger" title="Tonger - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tonger" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toirneach" title="Toirneach - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Toirneach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B7" title="雷 - Gan Çincesi" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="雷" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trono_(meteorolox%C3%ADa)" title="Trono (meteoroloxía) - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Trono (meteoroloxía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taarnagh" title="Taarnagh - Man dili" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Taarnagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Man dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B9i-k%C3%BBng" title="Lùi-kûng - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lùi-kûng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%9D" title="רעם - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רעם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C" title="गरज - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गरज" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grmljavina" title="Grmljavina - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grmljavina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loray" title="Loray - Haiti Kreyolu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Loray" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti Kreyolu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mennyd%C3%B6rg%C3%A9s" title="Mennydörgés - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mennydörgés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BF" title="Որոտ - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Որոտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guruh" title="Guruh - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Guruh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurruod" title="Gurruod - Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Gurruod" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8_(%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Ди (Ӏаламий хилар) - İnguşça" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ди (Ӏаламий хилар)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="İnguşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tondro" title="Tondro - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tondro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eruma" title="Þruma - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þruma" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuono" title="Tuono - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tuono" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gludhug" title="Gludhug - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gludhug" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81" title="ಗುಡುಗು - Kannada dili" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗುಡುಗು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EB%91%A5" title="천둥 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="천둥" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8E%DB%92" title="گگرارَے - Keşmir dili" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گگرارَے" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Keşmir dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D2%AF%D1%80%D3%A9%D3%A9" title="Күн күркүрөө - Kırgızca" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Күн күркүрөө" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kırgızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonitrus" title="Tonitrus - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tonitrus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tron" title="Tron - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Tron" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griaustinis" title="Griaustinis - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Griaustinis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%93rkons_(dabas_par%C4%81d%C4%ABba)" title="Pērkons (dabas parādība) - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pērkons (dabas parādība)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Атямсь - Mokşa dili" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Атямсь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mokşa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varatra" title="Varatra - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Varatra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%B1%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%87%D3%A7" title="Кӱдырчӧ - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кӱдырчӧ" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guruah" title="Guruah - Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Guruah" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Гром - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гром" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="मेघगर्जना - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मेघगर्जना" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petir" title="Petir - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Petir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6" title="မိုးချုန်းသံ - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိုးချုန်းသံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Пурьгине - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пурьгине" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donder" title="Donder - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Donder" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torebrak" title="Torebrak - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Torebrak" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torden" title="Torden - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Torden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%98%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%98%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF" title="ଘଡ଼ଘଡ଼ି - Oriya dili" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଘଡ଼ଘଡ଼ି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grzmot" title="Grzmot - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Grzmot" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="گرج - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گرج" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trov%C3%A3o" title="Trovão - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Trovão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%27aqya" title="Q'aqya - Keçuva dili" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Q'aqya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Keçuva dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunet" title="Tunet - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tunet" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Гром - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гром" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱦᱩᱰᱩᱨ - Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱦᱩᱰᱩᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tronu" title="Tronu - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tronu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunner" title="Thunner - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Thunner" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grmljavina" title="Grmljavina - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grmljavina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunder" title="Thunder - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thunder" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hrom" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grom" title="Grom - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grom" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danab" title="Danab - Somalice" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Danab" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubullima" title="Bubullima - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bubullima" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Гром - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гром" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guludug" title="Guludug - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Guludug" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="இடி - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இடி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="ఉరుము - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉరుము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%8A%D0%B4" title="Раъд - Tacikçe" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Раъд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tacikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="ฟ้าร้อง - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟ้าร้อง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulog" title="Kulog - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kulog" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Грім - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Грім" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="گرج - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گرج" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Momaqaldiroq" title="Momaqaldiroq - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Momaqaldiroq" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%BA%A5m" title="Sấm - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sấm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunder" title="Dunder - Batı Flamanca" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Dunder" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Batı Flamanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonire" title="Tonire - Valonca" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tonire" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalugdog" title="Dalugdog - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dalugdog" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%EF%BC%88%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%94%EF%BC%89" title="雷（天气） - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="雷（天气）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="דונער - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דונער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byajraez" title="Byajraez - Zhuangca" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Byajraez" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuangca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B7" title="雷 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="雷" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BBi-kong" title="Lûi-kong - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lûi-kong" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B7" title="雷 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="雷" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83301#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA_-_rotated.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA_-_rotated.jpg/220px-Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA_-_rotated.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA_-_rotated.jpg/330px-Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA_-_rotated.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA_-_rotated.jpg/440px-Wall_cloud_with_lightning_-_NOAA_-_rotated.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1782" data-file-height="1108" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Gök gürültüsü</b>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eim%C5%9Fek_ve_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1r%C4%B1m" title="Şimşek ve yıldırım">şimşek ve yıldırım</a> esnasında oluşan patlamaya benzer yüksek ses. Şimşek sonucu meydana gelen yıldırım demetlerini çevreleyen havada şiddetli bir <a href="/wiki/Bas%C4%B1n%C3%A7" title="Basınç">basınç</a> ve <a href="/wiki/S%C4%B1cakl%C4%B1k" title="Sıcaklık">sıcaklık</a> yükselmesi görülür. Yıldırım demetlerini çevreleyen havada oluşan bu ani sıcaklık ve basınç değişimi havanın hızla genleşmesine neden olur. İşte, havanın bu ani genleşmesi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonik_ses_dalgas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonik ses dalgası (sayfa mevcut değil)">sonik ses dalgası</a> yaratır ki bu da gök gürültüsünü meydana getirir.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gök gürültüsünün çeşitli sesleri vardır. Ağır ve derinden gelen bir ses, gök gürültüsünün uzaklardan geldiğini gösterir. Çatırtılı gök gürültüsü, yıldırımın birçok kollara ayrıldığında duyulur. Şimşek çakmasından sonra duyulan en kuvvetli <a href="/wiki/Ses" title="Ses">sesi</a>, yıldırımın asıl gövdesi; arkadan gelen sesi, ayrıldığı kollar meydana getirir. Ses hızı, ışık hızından çok küçük olduğundan, gök gürültüsü daima şimşek görüldükten sonra duyulur.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dağlık bölgeler hariç, gök gürültüsünün 30-40 saniyeden fazla sürdüğü pek görülmez. Yapılan tetkiklerde bazı bilim adamlarına göre şimşek ve bunun sonucu gök gürültüsünün meydana gelmesi için <a href="/wiki/Elektrik" title="Elektrik">elektrik</a> yüklü bulutların uçlarındaki sıcaklığın 28 °C'ye yükselmesi gerekmektedir. Bundan başka, bulut içinde buz parçacıkları ve su damlalarının aynı anda mevcut olmaları, şimşeğin akması için gerekli görülmektedir. Böyle bir durumda bulut içinde sıcaklık -20 °C olduğu seviye etrafında pozitif elektrik yüklü ve 0 °C ile 10 °C arasında bulunan büyük bir alanda ise negatif elektrik yüklü bir merkez bulunur. Bu merkezler esas elektrik boşalım merkezleri olup, şimşek bu merkezler arasındaki kanalda meydana gelir. Kanalın sıcaklığı bir anda hemen hemen 10.000 °C'ye yükselir. Bu ısınma sonunda süratle <a href="/wiki/Hacim" title="Hacim">hacmi</a> genişleyen havadan gürültü olarak dalgalar yayılır. </p><p>Gök gürültüsü bazen şimşek mahallinden 64 km uzaktan, ses dalgalarının aşağı <a href="/wiki/Atmosfer" title="Atmosfer">atmosferde</a> <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1r%C4%B1lma_(Fizik)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kırılma (Fizik)">kırılmalara</a> uğradığı zamanlarda 16–25 km uzaktan işitilebilir. Buna karşılık bazen 16 km'den çok daha kısa mesafelerden bile işitilmediği de olur. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mesafe_hesabı"><span id="Mesafe_hesab.C4.B1"></span>Mesafe hesabı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6k_g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Mesafe hesabı" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6k_g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Mesafe hesabı"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Şimşeğin gözlemciye uzaklığı çok basit bir yöntemle hesaplanabilir. <a href="/wiki/Ses_h%C4%B1z%C4%B1" title="Ses hızı">Ses hızı</a> <a href="/wiki/Deniz_seviyesi" title="Deniz seviyesi">deniz seviyesinde</a> saniyede yaklaşık 340 metredir. Öncelikle şimşek çakması ile gök gürültüsünün işitilmesi arasındaki zaman farkı ölçülür. Bunun için bir kronometre kullanılabilir. Her bir saniye 340 metre ile çarpılır. Örneğin gök gürültüsü şimşekten 7 saniye sonra işitilmişse, şimşek 7 s x 340 m/s = 2380 metre (2,38 km) uzakta gerçekleşmiştir.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6k_g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6k_g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231001163413/https://www.aifd.org.tr/simsek-nasil-olusur-hic-merak-ettiniz-mi/">"Gök gürültüsü oluşumu"</a>. 1 Ekim 2023 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aifd.org.tr/simsek-nasil-olusur-hic-merak-ettiniz-mi/#:~:text=G%C3%B6k%20g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC%20ise%20%C5%9Fim%C5%9Fek%20hatt%C4%B1,%C5%9Fekilleri%20ve%20yans%C4%B1malar%20nedeniyle%20olu%C5%9Fmaktad%C4%B1r.">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 5 Kasım 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=G%C3%B6k+g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC+olu%C5%9Fumu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aifd.org.tr%2Fsimsek-nasil-olusur-hic-merak-ettiniz-mi%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DG%25C3%25B6k%2520g%25C3%25BCr%25C3%25BClt%25C3%25BCs%25C3%25BC%2520ise%2520%25C5%259Fim%25C5%259Fek%2520hatt%25C4%25B1%2C%25C5%259Fekilleri%2520ve%2520yans%25C4%25B1malar%2520nedeniyle%2520olu%25C5%259Fmaktad%25C4%25B1r.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%B6k+g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240526153238/https://aydinlatma.org/isik-mi-daha-hizli-ses-mi.html">"Işık ve ses hızı"</a>. 26 Mayıs 2024 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aydinlatma.org/isik-mi-daha-hizli-ses-mi.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 5 Kasım 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=I%C5%9F%C4%B1k+ve+ses+h%C4%B1z%C4%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faydinlatma.org%2Fisik-mi-daha-hizli-ses-mi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%B6k+g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241104221350/https://azinlikca1.net/yasam/item/72775-yildirimdan-uzakliginizi-nasil-anlarsiniz">"Gök gürültüsü mesafe hesabı"</a>. 4 Kasım 2024 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://azinlikca1.net/yasam/item/72775-yildirimdan-uzakliginizi-nasil-anlarsiniz">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 5 Kasım 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=G%C3%B6k+g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC+mesafe+hesab%C4%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fazinlikca1.net%2Fyasam%2Fitem%2F72775-yildirimdan-uzakliginizi-nasil-anlarsiniz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AG%C3%B6k+g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6k_g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6k_g%C3%BCr%C3%BClt%C3%BCs%C3%BC&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgnebrbWKKw&feature=relmfu">Yıldırım animasyonu</a> 4 Nisan 2011 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110404074215/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgnebrbWKKw&feature=relmfu">arşivlendi</a>. 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