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title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考書目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考書目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參考書目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考書目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部鏈接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部鏈接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>外部鏈接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部鏈接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">高卢</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。102种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-102" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">102种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galli%C3%AB" title="Gallië – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gallië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallien" title="Gallien – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gallien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="بلاد الغال – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلاد الغال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="الغال – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الغال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalliya" title="Qalliya – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qalliya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="قالیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قالیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Галія – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Галія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Галія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Галия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Галия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B2" title="গল – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀའོ་ལུའུ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀའོ་ལུའུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galija" title="Galija – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Galija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lia" title="Gàl·lia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gàl·lia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galie" title="Galie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Galie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Галли – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Галли" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A2l" title="Gâl – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gâl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallien" title="Gallien – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gallien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallien" title="Gallien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gallien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γαλατία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαλατία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gaul" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ga%C5%ADlio" title="Gaŭlio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gaŭlio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84_(%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86)" title="گال (سرزمین) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گال (سرزمین)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaule" title="Gaule – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gaule" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galien" title="Galien – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Galien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galje" title="Galje – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Galje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ghaill" title="An Ghaill – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ghaill" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="גאליה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גאליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="गॉल – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गॉल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galija_(rimska_provincija)" title="Galija (rimska provincija) – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Galija (rimska provincija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Գալլիա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գալլիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gall%C3%ADa" title="Gallía – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gallía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="ガリア – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გალია – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გალია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Галлия – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Галлия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗಾಲ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗಾಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="갈리아 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="갈리아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galya" title="Galya – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Galya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Галлия – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Галлия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galli%C3%AB" title="Gallië – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gallië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galija" title="Galija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Galija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallija" title="Gallija – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gallija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Галија – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Галија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8C%E0%B5%BE" title="ഗൌൾ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗൌൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="गॉल – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गॉल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallien" title="Gallien – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gallien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galli%C3%AB" title="Gallië – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gallië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaule" title="Gaule – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Gaule" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A0llia" title="Gàllia – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gàllia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaule" title="Gaule – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Gaule" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84" title="گال – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گال" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1lia" title="Gália – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Галлия – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Галлия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gaul" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galija" title="Galija – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Galija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gaul" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galija" title="Galija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Galija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Галија – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Галија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallien" title="Gallien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gallien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Галлия – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Галлия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="กอล – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galya" title="Galya – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Galya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Галлія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Галлія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%81" title="گول علاقہ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گول علاقہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galliya" title="Galliya – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Galliya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A0lia" title="Gàlia – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Gàlia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galli%C3%AB" title="Gallië – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Gallië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A5le" title="Gåle – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Gåle" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galia" title="Galia – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Galia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2" title="高卢 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="高卢" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallia" title="Gallia – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gallia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7" title="高盧 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="高盧" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q38060#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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</div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_Gallia_Tribes_Towns.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_Gallia_Tribes_Towns.png/250px-Map_Gallia_Tribes_Towns.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_Gallia_Tribes_Towns.png/375px-Map_Gallia_Tribes_Towns.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_Gallia_Tribes_Towns.png/500px-Map_Gallia_Tribes_Towns.png 2x" data-file-width="787" data-file-height="799" /></a><figcaption>公元前58年，<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="高盧戰爭">高盧戰爭</a>前夕的高盧地圖。羅馬人將此時的高盧分為五個部份：高盧凱爾特卡（Gallia Celtica）、高盧比利時（Gallia Belgium）、南山高盧（Gallia Cisalpina，後直接合併入<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>）、北山高盧（Gallia Narbonensis，後直接合併入<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6" title="阿基坦">阿基坦</a>）和高盧<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6" title="阿基坦">阿基坦</a>（Gallia Aquitaine）。</figcaption></figure> <p><b>高卢</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a>：Gaule；<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="拉丁语">拉丁语</a>：Gallia<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>），又稱<b>高盧地區</b>，指的是位於西歐的一個古代地區，這個詞彙最早由羅馬人發明，高盧地區以今日的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a>為中心，版圖最大時還包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷蘭">荷蘭</a>南部、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="盧森堡">盧森堡</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a>東部、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="德國">德國</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E8%8C%B5%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="萊茵蘭">萊茵蘭</a>地區和<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利北部">意大利北部</a>。面積共494,000平方公里（約191,000平方英里）<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。根據代表<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬共和國">羅馬共和國</a>打敗該地區的原住民的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E5%88%A9%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%87%B1%E6%92%92" title="尤利烏斯·凱撒">尤利烏斯·凱撒</a> (Julius Caesar)的說法，高盧地區可以分為三個部份：高盧凱爾特卡 (Gallia Celtica)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="比利時">比利時</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6" title="阿基坦">阿基坦</a>。 </p><p>在考古學上，高盧人屬於<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="凱爾特人">凱爾特人</a>的一支，是公元前5～1世紀<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%B0%E5%85%A7%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉泰內文化（页面不存在）">拉泰內文化</a>的傳承者<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。這種文化不僅存在於整個高盧地區，而且還存在於俄羅斯的<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E6%9D%B1" title="遠東">遠東</a>地區、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="波蘭">波蘭</a>南部和匈牙利全境。 </p><p>高盧地區中的凱爾特卡在公元前204年被<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬人">羅馬人</a>侵略並被征服，在公元前123年由羅馬人建立專業的行政省份。公元前120年後，<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA" title="辛布里人">辛布里人</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A1%E9%A1%BF%E4%BA%BA" title="条顿人">條頓人</a>這兩支日耳曼部落入侵高盧，條頓人又在公元前 103年被當地的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬人">羅馬人</a>擊敗。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E5%88%A9%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%87%B1%E6%92%92" title="尤利烏斯·凱撒">尤利烏斯·凱撒</a> (Julius Caesar) 因為日耳曼人的作亂而決定統一整個高盧地區，在公元前58～51年間把高盧的絕大部分都收入了羅馬的管轄之下。羅馬人對高盧的統治相對和平，持續了500年，直到最後一個羅馬<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%98%E9%A4%98%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="殘餘國家">殘餘國家</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E7%93%A6%E6%9D%BE%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇瓦松領地（页面不存在）">蘇瓦松領地</a>在公元486年遭<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="法蘭克人">法蘭克人</a>攻陷為止。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%9B%A7%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="高盧人">高盧人</a>雖然是<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="凱爾特人">凱爾特人</a>的一支，但早在羅馬入侵前的古代晚期就已經失去了凱爾特人的身份認同。在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬人">羅馬人</a>成為高盧地區的統治階層後，高盧人主動又迅速的接受了羅馬文化，尤其是<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="語言">語言</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="法語">法語</a>在此時逐漸成型，和其它習慣一起形成了新的“高盧羅馬文化”。高盧一詞在<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="欧洲中世纪">歐洲中世紀</a>的早期沒有消亡，不過在進入<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E7%9B%9B%E6%9C%9F" title="中世紀盛期">中世紀盛期</a>後就逐漸和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="西法蘭克">西法蘭克</a>一體化，演變成現代<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a>地區的名稱。直到今天，高盧在<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="现代希腊语">現代希臘語</a>（Γαλλία）和<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>（Gallia）中仍然是法國這個國家的正式名稱；而其它語言則選擇<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法蘭克">法蘭克</a>（Francia，Francogallia）作為法國的國名。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古罗马人把居住在现今西欧的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>北部、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>南部、<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a>西部和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a>南部<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E6%B2%B3" title="莱茵河">莱茵河</a>西岸一带的<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="凯尔特人">凯尔特人</a>统称为<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2%E4%BA%BA" title="高卢人">高卢人</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%AB%94%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" title="古體拉丁語">古体拉丁语</a>：<span lang="la">Gallia</span>）。后来欧洲语言中「高卢人」一词（如法語：<span lang="fr">Gaulois</span>、英語：<span lang="en">Gaul</span>）也可以是指此时住在那一带的人民。不过更多时候这个词是指曾经广泛分布于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AC%A7" title="中欧">中欧</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%91%99%E6%B2%B3" title="多瑙河">多瑙河</a>中游平原、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西欧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="东南欧">东南欧</a>的多瑙河下游平原；甚至在前285—前277年间扩张至<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%BA%B3%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="安纳托利亚">安纳托利亚</a>中部的使用<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="高卢语">高卢语</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="凯尔特语族">凯尔特语族</a>的一个分支）的那些人。 </p><p>从<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%96%BD%E5%A1%94%E7%89%B9%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="哈尔施塔特文化">哈尔施塔特文化</a>到前3世纪初期时的高卢人曾经广阔地分布在欧洲并分成了两族，除了住在今天法兰西的高卢人，还有一部分居住在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%81%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="亚平宁半岛">亚平宁半岛</a>北部的平原，其他的高卢人移民到今日的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="伊比利亚半岛">伊比利亚半岛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="不列颠群岛">不列颠群岛</a>一帶。 </p><p>对于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="古羅馬">罗马</a>的统治，高卢的部落首脑<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%A3%AE%E7%9B%96%E6%89%98%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="韦森盖托里克斯">韦森盖托里克斯</a>曾经帶领高卢起义，后被<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E6%92%92" class="mw-redirect" title="凱撒">凱撒</a>击败，投降后被判<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9E%E5%88%91" title="绞刑">绞刑</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="nowrap"><small>英語 </small><span class="IPA nopopups" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:英語國際音標">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/：後面為主重音">ˈ</span><span title="/ɡ/：「guy」的「g」音">ɡ</span><span title="/æ/：「bad」的「a」音">æ</span><span title="「lie」的「l」音">l</span><span title="/i/：「happy」的「y」音">i</span><span title="/ə/：「about」的「a」音">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Arrowsmith, Aaron. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/agrammarancient00arrogoog"><span></span><i>A Grammar of Ancient Geography</i>,: Compiled for the Use of King's College School</a>. Hansard London 1832. 1832: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/agrammarancient00arrogoog/page/n62">50</a> <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2014]</span>. <q>gallia .</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&rft.aufirst=Aaron&rft.aulast=Arrowsmith&rft.btitle=A+Grammar+of+Ancient+Geography%2C%3A+Compiled+for+the+Use+of+King%27s+College+School&rft.date=1832&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=50&rft.pub=Hansard+London+1832&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fagrammarancient00arrogoog&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Bisdent, Bisdent. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldhistory.org/gaul/"><i>Gaul</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/World_History_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="World History Encyclopedia">World History Encyclopedia</a>. 28 April 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2019]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211124002422/https://www.worldhistory.org/gaul/">存档</a>于2021-11-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&rft.aufirst=Bisdent&rft.aulast=Bisdent&rft.btitle=Gaul&rft.date=2011-04-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=World+History+Encyclopedia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldhistory.org%2Fgaul%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gauls" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gauls"><span style="font-weight:bold;">高卢</span></a></div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考書目"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.9B.B8.E7.9B.AE"></span>參考書目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：參考書目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Birkhan, H. Die Kelten. Vienna. 1997.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&rft.aufirst=H.&rft.aulast=Birkhan&rft.btitle=Die+Kelten&rft.date=1997&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Vienna&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_F._Drinkwater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John F. Drinkwater（页面不存在）">Drinkwater, John Frederick</a>. Conquest and Pacification. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AfpQAwAAQBAJ">Roman Gaul: The Three Provinces, 58 BC-AD 260</a>. Routledge Revivals. Abingdon: Routledge. 2014 [1983]. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1317750741" title="Special:网络书源/978-1317750741"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-1317750741</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&rft.atitle=Conquest+and+Pacification&rft.aufirst=John+Frederick&rft.aulast=Drinkwater&rft.btitle=Roman+Gaul%3A+The+Three+Provinces%2C+58+BC-AD+260&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-1317750741&rft.place=Abingdon&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.series=Routledge+Revivals&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAfpQAwAAQBAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Koch, John Thomas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/celticculturehis00koch_128">Celtic culture: a historical encyclopedia</a><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="有限度免费查阅，超限则需付费订阅"><img alt="有限度免费查阅，超限则需付费订阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span>. ABC-CLIO. 2006. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-85109-440-7" title="Special:网络书源/1-85109-440-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-85109-440-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&rft.aufirst=John+Thomas&rft.aulast=Koch&rft.btitle=Celtic+culture%3A+a+historical+encyclopedia&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-85109-440-7&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcelticculturehis00koch_128&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Ñaco del Hoyo, Toni; Principal, Jordi; Dobson, Mike (编). Rome and the north-western Mediterranean : integration and connectivity c.150-70 BC. Oxford. 2022. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781789257175" title="Special:网络书源/9781789257175"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9781789257175</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&rft.au=Dobson%2C+Mike&rft.au=Principal%2C+Jordi&rft.aufirst=Toni&rft.aulast=%C3%91aco+del+Hoyo&rft.btitle=Rome+and+the+north-western+Mediterranean+%3A+integration+and+connectivity+c.150-70+BC&rft.date=2022&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781789257175&rft.place=Oxford&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部鏈接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.8F.88.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部鏈接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：外部鏈接"><span>编辑</span></a><span 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class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="WikiProject:法国">专题</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="法國歷史">历史</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">时期</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8" title="法国历史年表">年表</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国史前时期" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Prehistory of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国史前时期（页面不存在）">史前</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:Prehistory of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prehistory of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">凯尔特高卢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E9%AB%98%E5%8D%A2" title="罗马高卢">罗马高卢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰克王国">法兰克王国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="西法蘭克王國">西法蘭克王國</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西王國">法蘭西王國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="漫长19世纪的法国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="France in the long nineteenth century"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%AB%E9%95%BF19%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漫长19世纪的法国（页面不存在）">漫长19世纪时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France_in_the_long_nineteenth_century" class="extiw" title="en:France in the long nineteenth century"><span lang="en" dir="auto">France in the long nineteenth century</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="法国大革命">法国大革命</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E4%BB%91%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="拿破仑时代">拿破仑时代</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="20世纪法国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="France in the twentieth century"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=20%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="20世纪法国（页面不存在）">二十世纪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France_in_the_twentieth_century" class="extiw" title="en:France in the twentieth century"><span lang="en" dir="auto">France in the twentieth century</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">政权</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="旧制度">旧制度</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西王國">法蘭西王國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1791%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941792%E5%B9%B4)" title="法蘭西王國 (1791年—1792年)">后法兰西王国</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第一共和国">第一共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第一帝国">第一帝国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B3%A2%E6%97%81%E5%A4%8D%E8%BE%9F" title="法国波旁复辟">法国波旁复辟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%9C%88%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="七月王朝">七月王朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西第二共和國">第二共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西第二帝國">第二帝国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第三共和国">第三共和国</a></li> <li>二战时期 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" title="自由法國">自由法國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B8%8C%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="维希法国">维希法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E8%87%A8%E6%99%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="法蘭西共和國臨時政府">临时政府</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西第四共和国">第四共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西第五共和國">第五共和国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="法国地理">地理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="法国行政区划">行政区划</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%A4%E4%B8%87%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E4%BB%A5%E4%B8%8A%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国两万人口以上市镇列表">城市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD#气候生态" title="法国">气候</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国岛屿列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of islands of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国岛屿列表（页面不存在）">岛屿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_islands_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:List of islands of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of islands of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国湖泊列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of lakes of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B9%96%E6%B3%8A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国湖泊列表（页面不存在）">湖泊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:List of lakes of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of lakes of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国山脉列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of French mountains by prominence"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国山脉列表（页面不存在）">山脉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_French_mountains_by_prominence" class="extiw" title="en:List of French mountains by prominence"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of French mountains by prominence</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国河流列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of rivers of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国河流列表（页面不存在）">河流</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:List of rivers of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of rivers of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="法國政治">政治</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" title="法國憲法">宪法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="法国选举">选举</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" title="法國外交">外交</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="法國政治">政府</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国人权" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Human rights in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%9D%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国人权（页面不存在）">人权</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Human rights in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Human rights in France</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8BLGBT%E6%AC%8A%E7%9B%8A" title="法國LGBT權益">法國LGBT權益</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国司法机构" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Judiciary of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国司法机构（页面不存在）">机构</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:Judiciary of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Judiciary of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国法律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Law of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国法律（页面不存在）">法律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:Law of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Law of France</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%B7%E6%B3%95%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="法國執法機構">执法人员</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="法國武裝部隊">军事</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="法国议会">议会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法國政黨列表">政党</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="法國經濟">经济</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F#農業" title="法國經濟">农业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国银行业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Banking in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国银行业（页面不存在）">银行业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banking_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Banking in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Banking in France</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="法兰西银行">中央银行</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国经济史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economic history of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国经济史（页面不存在）">经济史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:Economic history of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economic history of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国能源" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Energy in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国能源（页面不存在）">能源</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Energy in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Energy in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元<small>（现行流通货币）</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%B4%A7%E7%89%A9%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国出口货物列表">出口货物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%B3%95%E9%83%8E" title="法国法郎">法郎<small>（原流通货币）</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法国各大区国内生产总值列表">各大区GDP总值</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E6%B3%9B%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="巴黎泛欧交易所">证券交易所</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国税收" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Taxation in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%A8%8E%E6%94%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国税收（页面不存在）">税收</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Taxation in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Taxation in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="法国通信">通信</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E8%A7%80%E5%85%89" title="法國觀光">旅游业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国职工会列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of trade unions in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%8C%E5%B7%A5%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国职工会列表（页面不存在）">工会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_trade_unions_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:List of trade unions in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of trade unions in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="法國交通">法國交通</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83" title="Category:法國社會">社会</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国犯罪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crime in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国犯罪（页面不存在）">犯罪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Crime in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crime in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="法國人口">人口</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="法国教育">教育</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国医疗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Health care in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国医疗（页面不存在）">医疗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Health care in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Health care in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%BA" title="法兰西人">族裔</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国贫困" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Poverty in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%AB%E5%9B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国贫困（页面不存在）">贫困</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Poverty in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Poverty in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国宗教" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Religion in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国宗教（页面不存在）">宗教</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Religion in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Religion in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国社会保障" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Social protection in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国社会保障（页面不存在）">福利</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_protection_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Social protection in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Social protection in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="法国文化">文化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国建筑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="French architecture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国建筑（页面不存在）">建筑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_architecture" class="extiw" title="en:French architecture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">French architecture</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF" title="法国美术">美术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1" title="法国电影">电影</a>（<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国喜剧片" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="French comedy films"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%96%9C%E5%89%A7%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国喜剧片（页面不存在）">喜剧</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_comedy_films" class="extiw" title="en:French comedy films"><span lang="en" dir="auto">French comedy films</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="法國飲食文化">饮食</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国服饰" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="French fashion"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%8D%E9%A5%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国服饰（页面不存在）">服饰</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_fashion" class="extiw" title="en:French fashion"><span lang="en" dir="auto">French fashion</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国著名花园" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Remarkable Gardens of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E8%91%97%E5%90%8D%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国著名花园（页面不存在）">花园</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remarkable_Gardens_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:Remarkable Gardens of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Remarkable Gardens of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">语言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="法语文学">文学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国媒体" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Media of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国媒体（页面不存在）">媒体</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:Media of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Media of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="法国音乐">音乐</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国哲学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="French philosophy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国哲学（页面不存在）">哲学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_philosophy" class="extiw" title="en:French philosophy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">French philosophy</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国公众假期" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Public holidays in France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E5%81%87%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国公众假期（页面不存在）">公众假期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_holidays_in_France" class="extiw" title="en:Public holidays in France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Public holidays in France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2" title="法國體育">体育</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国标志" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Symbols of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%A0%87%E5%BF%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国标志（页面不存在）">标志</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbols_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:Symbols of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Symbols of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法国剧院" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Theatre of France"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法国剧院（页面不存在）">剧院</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theatre_of_France" class="extiw" title="en:Theatre of France"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Theatre of France</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding:0.25em;"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:法国">分类</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="主题"><img alt="主题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:法国">主题</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="专题"><img alt="专题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="WikiProject:法国">专题</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div 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