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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Monarhs" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Monarhs" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eiropas_monarhu_tituli" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eiropas_monarhu_tituli"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eiropas monarhu tituli</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eiropas_monarhu_tituli-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tituli_citos_reģionos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tituli_citos_reģionos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tituli citos reģionos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tituli_citos_reģionos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Tituli citos reģionos apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tituli_citos_reģionos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vispārējie_monarhu_tituli" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vispārējie_monarhu_tituli"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Vispārējie monarhu tituli</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vispārējie_monarhu_tituli-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces_un_piezīmes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces_un_piezīmes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Atsauces un piezīmes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces_un_piezīmes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Monarhs</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 86 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%B3" title="Аҳ – abhāzu" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аҳ" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhāzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%89%E1%88%A5" title="ንጉሥ – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ንጉሥ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84" title="عاهل – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عاهل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%A0%DC%9F%DC%90" title="ܡܠܟܐ – aramiešu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܠܟܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84" title="عاهل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عاهل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarx" title="Monarx – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Monarx" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87" title="پادیشاه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پادیشاه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarka" title="Monarka – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Monarka" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Манарх – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Манарх" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Манарх – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Манарх" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95" title="রাজশাসক – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাজশাসক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh_(titula)" title="Monarh (titula) – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Monarh (titula)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ван – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ван" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%ADng-ci%C5%8D_(ngu%C3%B2ng-si%C5%AB)" title="Gŭng-ciō (nguòng-siū) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gŭng-ciō (nguòng-siū)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panovn%C3%ADk" title="Panovník – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Panovník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%94%D0%BC%D0%BF%D3%B3" title="Ĕмпӳ – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ĕмпӳ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monark" title="Monark – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Monark" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herrschertitel" title="Herrschertitel – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Herrschertitel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Μονάρχης – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μονάρχης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch" title="Monarch – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Monarch" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarko" title="Monarko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Monarko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarka" title="Monarka – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Monarka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%82" title="فرمانروای مطلق – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرمانروای مطلق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarkki" title="Monarkki – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Monarkki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarque" title="Monarque – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monarque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%AD" title="Rí – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ali%CA%BBi" title="Aliʻi – havajiešu" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Aliʻi" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%9A" title="מונרך – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מונרך" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95" title="शासक – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शासक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF" title="Միապետ – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միապետ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penguasa_monarki" title="Penguasa monarki – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penguasa monarki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarko" title="Monarko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Monarko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="君主 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="君主" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajo" title="Rajo – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Rajo" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="군주 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="군주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх – karačaju un balkāru" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačaju un balkāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubaale_wa_wansi" title="Lubaale wa wansi – gandu" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Lubaale wa wansi" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="gandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchas" title="Monarchas – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Monarchas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raja" title="Raja – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Raja" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဘုရင် – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘုရင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81" title="जुजु – nevaru" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जुजु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch_(staatshoofd)" title="Monarch (staatshoofd) – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Monarch (staatshoofd)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monark" title="Monark – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Monark" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE" title="ਰਾਜਾ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਜਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarcha" title="Monarcha – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Monarcha" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%DB%8C_%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شاہی حکمران – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شاہی حکمران" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7" title="پاچا – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پاچا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch" title="Monarch – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Monarch" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch" title="Monarch – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Monarch" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panovn%C3%ADk" title="Panovník – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Panovník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Monarh" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monark" title="Monark – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Monark" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="அரசன் – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அரசன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF_(%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D)" title="చక్రవర్తి (మోనార్క్) – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="చక్రవర్తి (మోనార్క్)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9C%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="เจ้าแผ่นดิน – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เจ้าแผ่นดิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdar" title="Hükümdar – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hükümdar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosi" title="Hosi – congu" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Hosi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="congu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85" title="Монарх – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монарх" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7" title="فرماں روا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرماں روا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarx" title="Monarx – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Monarx" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Monarca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vua" title="Vua – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vua" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="君主 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="君主" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9A" title="מאנארך – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאנארך" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="君主 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="君主" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B" title="君 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="君" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Kun-chú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kun-chú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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</ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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<i>μόνος</i>, <i>monos</i> — 'viens' un <i>αρχος</i>, <i>arhos</i> — 'valdnieks') ir <a href="/wiki/Valsts" title="Valsts">valsts</a> vienpersonisks vadītājs, kas visbiežāk savu amatu manto un ir valsts galva bez termiņa ierobežojuma. Valsts pārvaldes sistēmu šajā gadījumā sauc par <a href="/wiki/Monarhija" title="Monarhija">monarhiju</a>. Dažkārt par monarhu kļūst vēlēšanu ceļā (skat. <a href="/wiki/Polija%E2%80%94Lietuva" class="mw-redirect" title="Polija—Lietuva">Polija—Lietuva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mongo%C4%BCu_imp%C4%93rija" title="Mongoļu impērija">Mongoļu impērija</a>). </p><p>Izšķir <a href="/wiki/Absol%C5%ABt%C4%81_monarhija" title="Absolūtā monarhija">absolūto monarhiju</a>, kurā monarham nav juridisko ierobežojumu savas varas realizēšanā, un <a href="/wiki/Konstitucion%C4%81l%C4%81_monarhija" title="Konstitucionālā monarhija">konstitucionālo monarhiju</a>, kurā monarhs pakļaujas valsts likumdošanas varai. </p><p>Mūsdienu rietumu <a href="/wiki/Demokr%C4%81tija" title="Demokrātija">demokrātijās</a> monarhiem parasti ir tikai pārstāvnieciskas un simboliskas funkcijas, tāpēc pēc darbības principiem rietumu monarhija daudz neatšķiras no <a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republikas</a>. </p><p><b>Konsorts</b> — oficiāli nekronēts līdzvaldītājs (piemēram, Lielbritānijas monarhs ir par tādu kronētais karalis <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%81rlzs_III_Vindzors" title="Čārlzs III Vindzors">Čārlzs III</a>, bet viņa sieva Kornvolas hercogiene, Kamila ir "konsorte", jo nav kronēta). </p><p><b>Reģents</b> jeb <b>pavaldonis</b> — monarha nepilngadības gadījumā kāds no valsts augstākajiem aristokrātiem vai radinieks, kurš pilda monarha pienākumus līdz tas sasniedz pilngadību, piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Ernests_Johans_B%C4%ABrons" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernests Johans Bīrons">Ernests Johans Bīrons</a> bija <a href="/wiki/Krievijas_Imp%C4%93rija#Krievijas_imperatoru_un_reģentu_saraksts_valdīšanas_secībā" title="Krievijas Impērija">Krievijas Impērijas reģents</a> 1740. gadā. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eiropas_monarhu_tituli">Eiropas monarhu tituli</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Eiropas monarhu tituli" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Eiropas monarhu tituli"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Monarhi Eiropā lietoja kādu no vairākiem tradicionāliem tituliem. Katram titulam bija nosaukums vīriešu un sieviešu dzimtē (izņemot <i>pāvestu</i>). Sieviešu dzimtes nosaukumu lietoja ne tikai tad, kad valdnieks bija sieviete, bet arī monarhu sievām, vai vīriem, ja tās/tie bija kronēti. Tomēr dažkārt monarha dzīvesbiedrs netika kronēts un lietoja citu titulu: piemēram, karalienes vīrs princis Filips, Edinburgas hercogs nav <i>Apvienotās Karalistes karalis Filips</i>. </p><p>19.—20. gadsimta monarhijas Eiropā <a href="/wiki/Revol%C5%ABcija" title="Revolūcija">revolūciju</a> ceļā lielāko tiesu nomainīja demokrātijas, dažās valstīs tomēr saglabājoties <a href="/wiki/Konstitucion%C4%81l%C4%81_monarhija" title="Konstitucionālā monarhija">konstitucionālajai monarhijai</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="15%">Tituls </th> <th width="15%">Sieviešu dzimtē </th> <th width="15%">Valdījums </th> <th width="15%">Latīņu valodā </th> <th>Piemēri </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Romas_p%C4%81vests" title="Romas pāvests">pāvests</a> </td> <td>nav<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>pāvestība<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Papa</i> </td> <td>Pāvesta Valstu monarhs un vēlāk Vatikāna pilsētvalsts valdnieks. Diplomātiskajās attiecībās tiek uzskatīts par augstāku titulu nekā imperators. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Imperators" title="Imperators">imperators</a> </td> <td>imperatore </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Imp%C4%93rija" title="Impērija">impērija</a> </td> <td><i>Imperator</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Romas_imp%C4%93rija" title="Romas impērija">Romas impērija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bizantijas_imp%C4%93rija" class="mw-redirect" title="Bizantijas impērija">Bizantijas impērija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%93t%C4%81_Romas_imp%C4%93rija" title="Svētā Romas impērija">Svētā Romas impērija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krievijas_Imp%C4%93rija" title="Krievijas Impērija">Krievijas Impērija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francija" title="Francija">Francija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austroung%C4%81rija" title="Austroungārija">Austroungārija</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C4%81cijas_Imp%C4%93rija" title="Vācijas Impērija">Vācijas Impērija</a> (pēc 1918. gada neviena vairs nepastāv), Indijas imperators (nelieto kopš 1947. gada, kad Indijai tika piešķirta neatkarība no <a href="/wiki/Britu_imp%C4%93rija" title="Britu impērija">Britu impērijas</a>). <a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japānas monarhija</a> ir mūsdienās vienīgā monarhija, kas joprojām lieto šo titulu. </td></tr> <tr> <td>karalis </td> <td>karaliene </td> <td>karaliste </td> <td><i>Rex</i> </td> <td>Izplatīts tituls lielākās suverēnās valstīs. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cars" title="Cars">cars</a> </td> <td>cariene </td> <td>cariste </td> <td>lat. <i>Caesar</i>, grieķ. <i>kαῖσαρ</i> </td> <td>Krievijas (1547—1721), Bulgārijas, Serbijas monarhu tituls </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hercogs" title="Hercogs">lielhercogs</a> </td> <td>lielhercogiene </td> <td>lielhercogiste </td> <td><i>Magnus Dux</i> </td> <td>Mūsdienās lieto: <a href="/wiki/Luksemburga" title="Luksemburga">Luksemburga</a>. Vēsturē lietots: <a href="/wiki/Lietuva" title="Lietuva">Lietuvā</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C4%81dene" title="Bādene">Bādenē (Vācija)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somijas_lielhercogiste" title="Somijas lielhercogiste">Somijā</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tosk%C4%81nas_lielhercogiste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toskānas lielhercogiste (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Toskānā</a> u.c. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hercogs" title="Hercogs">erchercogs</a> </td> <td>erchercogiene </td> <td>erchercogiste </td> <td><i>Arci Dux</i> </td> <td>Vēsturē lietots: tikai <a href="/wiki/Austrija" title="Austrija">Austrijā</a>, Austrijas erchercogiste. Titulu lietoja <a href="/wiki/H%C4%81bsburgi" title="Hābsburgi">Hābsburgu</a> dinastijas loceklim. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Princis" title="Princis">princis</a> <i>arī</i> firsts </td> <td>princese <i>arī</i> firstiene </td> <td>principāts </td> <td><i>Princeps</i> </td> <td>Vai nu tuvs monarha radinieks, troņmantnieks, vai radinieks suverens valdnieks. Mūsdienās: <a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lihten%C5%A1teina" title="Lihtenšteina">Lihtenšteina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Velsa" title="Velsa">Velsa</a>; <a href="/wiki/Andora" title="Andora">Andora</a>. Vēsturē: <a href="/wiki/Serbija" title="Serbija">Serbija</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hercogs" title="Hercogs">hercogs</a> </td> <td>hercogiene </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hercogiste" title="Hercogiste">hercogiste</a> </td> <td><i>Dux</i> </td> <td>Titulu lietoja daudzu zemju valdnieki, arī <a href="/wiki/Kurzemes_un_Zemgales_hercogi" title="Kurzemes un Zemgales hercogi">Kurzemes un Zemgales hercogi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C5%86azs" title="Kņazs">lielkņazs</a> (statusa ziņā līdzvērtīgs karalim vai lielhercogam) </td> <td>lielkņaziene </td> <td>lielkņaziste </td> <td> </td> <td>Vēsturē lietots: <a href="/wiki/Maskavija" title="Maskavija">Maskavijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lietuvas_lielk%C5%86aziste" title="Lietuvas lielkņaziste">Lietuvas Dižkunigaitijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polija" title="Polija">Polijā</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/K%C5%86azs" title="Kņazs">kņazs</a> (statusa ziņā līdzvērtīgs hercogam vai grāfam, atkarībā no vietas un laika) </td> <td>kņaziene </td> <td>kņaziste </td> <td> </td> <td>Vēsturē lietots: <a href="/wiki/Maskavija" title="Maskavija">Maskavijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lietuvas_lielk%C5%86aziste" title="Lietuvas lielkņaziste">Lietuvas Dižkunigaitijā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polija" title="Polija">Polijā</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tituli_citos_reģionos"><span id="Tituli_citos_re.C4.A3ionos"></span>Tituli citos reģionos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Tituli citos reģionos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Tituli citos reģionos"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Āfrika <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virsaitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Virsaitis">virsaitis</a> — cilts vadonis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faraons" title="Faraons">faraons</a> — senajā <a href="/wiki/%C4%92%C4%A3ipte" title="Ēģipte">Ēģiptē</a></li> <li><i>negus</i> — <a href="/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija">Etiopijā</a></li> <li><i>oba</i> — <a href="/wiki/Nig%C4%93rija" title="Nigērija">Nigērijā</a></li> <li><i>eze</i> — <a href="/wiki/Nig%C4%93rija" title="Nigērija">Nigērijā</a></li> <li><i>kabaka</i> — <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Ugandā</a></li> <li><i>almami</i> — Rietumāfrimas umami ciltī</li> <li><i>omukama</i> — dažu karaļu tituls <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Ugandā</a></li></ul></li> <li>Amerika <ul><li><i>cacique</i> — aborigēnu tituls</li> <li><i>hueji tlatoani</i> — Acteku impērijā</li> <li><i>Adžaw</i> — maiju civilizācijā</li> <li><i>hapak inka</i> — Inku impērijā</li> <li><i>morubiksaba</i> — tupi ciltīs</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karalis" title="Karalis">karalis</a> — Amerikas kolonijās</li> <li><i>ša-kuan</i> — Amerikas indiāņu ciltīs lietots tituls pasaules valdniekam</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperators" title="Imperators">imperators</a> — sk. <a href="/wiki/Nortons_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Nortons I">Nortons I</a></li></ul></li> <li>Āzija <ul><li><i>arasan</i> — <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0rilanka" title="Šrilanka">Šrilankā</a></li> <li><i>druk gjalpo</i> — <a href="/wiki/But%C4%81na" title="Butāna">Butānas</a> karaļa pārmantojamais tituls</li> <li>čakravarti rādža — <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0rilanka" title="Šrilanka">Šrilankā</a></li> <li><i>čogjal</i> — "dievišķais valdnieks", valdīja <a href="/wiki/Sikima" title="Sikima">Sikimā</a> līdz <a href="/wiki/1975" class="mw-redirect" title="1975">1975</a>. gadam</li> <li><i>kagan</i> — centrālās Āzijas ciltīs</li> <li><i>hvangže</i> — valstīs, kas aptvēra visu Koreju</li> <li><i>vang</i> — Korejas valstīs, kas neaptvēra visu Korejas teritoriju</li> <li><i>huángdì</i> — Ķīnas impērijā (imperators)</li> <li><i>susuhanan</i> — Indonēzijas prinča valstī Surakartā, līdz tās likvidēšanai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sult%C4%81ns" title="Sultāns">sultāns</a> — <a href="/wiki/Bruneja" title="Bruneja">Brunejā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Java_(sala)" title="Java (sala)">Javā</a>, <a href="/wiki/Om%C4%81na" title="Omāna">Omānā</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mah%C4%81r%C4%81d%C5%BEa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahārādža (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">mahārādža</a> — <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0rilanka" title="Šrilanka">Šrilankā</a></li> <li><i>sumeramikoto</i>, <i>okimi</i> — karalis <a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japānā</a></li> <li><i>tennō or mikado</i> — imperators <a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81na" title="Japāna">Japānā</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjoguns" title="Sjoguns">sjoguns</a> — japāņu <a href="/wiki/Diktators" title="Diktators">diktators</a>, titulu lieto tikai <a href="/wiki/Samurajs" class="mw-redirect" title="Samurajs">samurajs</a></li> <li><i>vang</i> — Ķīnā pirms impērijas</li> <li><i>patabenda</i> — apakš-karalis <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0rilanka" title="Šrilanka">Šrilankā</a></li> <li><i>frabat somdej frahaojuhua</i> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taizemes_karalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taizemes karalis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Taizemes karalis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Si%C4%81ma" class="mw-redirect" title="Siāma">Siāma</a>)</li> <li><i>datu</i> — Filipīnās pirms kolonizācijas</li> <li>rādža — Filipīnās pirms kolonizācijas</li> <li>rādža — <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0rilanka" title="Šrilanka">Šrilankā</a></li></ul></li> <li>Eiropa <ul><li><i>arka</i> — armēņu karalis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilejs" title="Basilejs">Basilejs</a> — valdnieks senajā Grieķijā</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Despots&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Despots (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">despots</a> — Serbijā, cēlies no Bizantijas</li> <li><i>vezér</i> — senajā Ungārijā</li> <li><i>fežedelem</i> — viduslaiku Ungārijā</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vojevoda" title="Vojevoda">vaivads</a> (<i>vojvoda</i>) — Serbijā</li> <li><i>domn</i> (rumāņu val.); <a href="/wiki/Gospodars" title="Gospodars">gospodars</a> (senslāvu val.) — viduslaiku Rumānijā (<a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a>, <a href="/wiki/Val%C4%81hija" class="mw-redirect" title="Valāhija">Valāhija</a>)</li> <li><i>rí</i>, <i>rúirí</i>, <i>rí rúireach</i> un <i>ard rí</i> — pirmsnormāņu <a href="/wiki/%C4%AArija" title="Īrija">Īrijā</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%86azs" title="Kņazs"><i>kņaz/kņagiņa</i></a>, <i>kņez/kņegiņa</i> (parasti tulko kā "princis") — Kijivas Krievzemē</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karalis" title="Karalis"><i>kral</i></a> — Horvātijā un Serbijā</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6eizars" title="Ķeizars">ķeizars</a> (<i>Kaiser</i>) — Vācijas Impērijā</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cars" title="Cars"><i>car/carica</i></a> — Bulgārijā, Krievijā un Serbijā</li> <li><i>kunigaikštis</i> — <a href="/wiki/Lietuva" title="Lietuva">Lietuvas</a>, lielkņazs, lielhercogs</li> <li><i>župan</i>, arī <i>veliki župan</i> — Serbijā un Horvātijā</li></ul></li> <li>Indija <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bad%C5%A1ahs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Badšahs (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">badšahs</a> — Indijas imperators</li> <li><i>natan</i> — virsaiša tituls</li> <li><i>ešman</i> — virsaiša tituls unitāņiem un nambiriešiem Keralā</li> <li>mahārādža — karalis</li> <li><i>navab</i>, <i>vali</i> — prinču valstu islāma valdnieki Mugalu vai Britu impērijās.</li> <li><i>Nizam</i> — musulmaņu valdnieki</li> <li><i>svargadeo</i> — Asomas karaļi</li> <li><i>tampuran</i> — karalis</li></ul></li> <li>Tuvie Austrumi <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bejs" title="Bejs">bejs</a> — valdnieks Tunisijā</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalifs" title="Kalifs">kalifs</a> — svēts tituls augstākajam musulmaņu vadītājam, pravieša vietniekam</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Em%C4%ABrs" title="Emīrs">emīrs</a> — svēts arābu tituls princim (<a href="/wiki/Kuveita" title="Kuveita">Kuveita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apvienotie_Ar%C4%81bu_Emir%C4%81ti" title="Apvienotie Arābu Emirāti">Apvienotie Arābu Emirāti</a> un <a href="/wiki/Katara" title="Katara">Katara</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans" title="Hans">hans</a> — mongoļu, tjurku, afgāņu, paštunu vai citu centrālās Āzijas tautu valdnieks</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maliks" title="Maliks">maliks</a>/<a href="/wiki/Malika" class="mw-redirect" title="Malika">malika</a> — arābu karalis (<a href="/wiki/Jord%C4%81na" title="Jordāna">Jordāna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maroka" title="Maroka">Maroka</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C4%ABbija" title="Lībija">Lībija</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza" class="mw-redirect" title="Mirza">mirza</a> — persiešu, ziemeļafrikāņu vai turku valdnieku tituls, ko vēlāk persiešu ietekmē pārņēma mugalu impērija.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melek (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">melek</a>/<a href="/wiki/Malka" title="Malka">malka</a> — Jūdu karalistes un Izraēlas karalistes karalis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padi%C5%A1ahs" title="Padišahs">padišahs</a> — Persijā, <a href="/wiki/Osma%C5%86u_imp%C4%93rija" title="Osmaņu impērija">Osmaņu impērijā</a>, Mogulu valstī: imperators, augstākais monarhs</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faraons" title="Faraons">faraons</a> — senajā Ēģiptē</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ahs_(monarhs)" title="Šahs (monarhs)">šahs</a> — Persijas, Irānas vai Afganistānas karalis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ahen%C5%A1ahs" class="mw-redirect" title="Šahenšahs">šahenšahs</a> — Persiešu vai Irāņu imperators</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0eihs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šeihs (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">šeihs</a> — arābu vadonis, princis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sult%C4%81ns" title="Sultāns">sultāns</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultana (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">sultana</a> — arābu karalis (<a href="/wiki/Om%C4%81na" title="Omāna">Omāna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruneja" title="Bruneja">Bruneja</a> un <a href="/wiki/Osma%C5%86u_imp%C4%93rija" title="Osmaņu impērija">Osmaņu impērija</a>)</li></ul></li> <li>Okeānija <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virsaitis" class="mw-redirect" title="Virsaitis">virsaitis</a> — cilts vadonis</li> <li><i>tui</i> — karalis (<a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vellisa_un_Futunas_salas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vellisa un Futunas salas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vellisa un Futunas salās</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tongā</a>)</li> <li><i>eiki</i>, <i>matai</i>, <i>alii</i>, <i>tūlafale</i>, <i>tavana</i>, <i>ariki</i> — vadoņu tituli un pakāpes dažādās Polinēzijas valstīs</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vispārējie_monarhu_tituli"><span id="Visp.C4.81r.C4.93jie_monarhu_tituli"></span>Vispārējie monarhu tituli</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Vispārējie monarhu tituli" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Vispārējie monarhu tituli"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autokr%C4%81ts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Autokrāts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">autokrāts</a> — absolūta monarha vispārējs apzīmējums</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperators" title="Imperators">imperators</a> — impērijas valdnieks</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercogs" title="Hercogs">lielhercogs</a> — lielhercogistes valdnieks</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karalis" title="Karalis">karalis</a> — karalistes valdnieks</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princis" title="Princis">princis</a> — neatkarīgas prinča valsts valdnieks</li> <li>neatkarīgs hercogs/grāfs/barons — neatkarīgas hercogistes/grāfistes/muižas valdnieks</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces_un_piezīmes"><span id="Atsauces_un_piez.C4.ABmes"></span>Atsauces un piezīmes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces un piezīmes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces un piezīmes"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tā kā pāvests ir Romas bīskaps, sievietēm ir aizliegts ieņemt celibāta amatus un tādēļ amatam nav nosaukuma sieviešu dzimtē.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jaunā latviešu—angļu vārdnīca (latviešu) (JLA) © <a href="/wiki/Andrejs_Veisbergs" title="Andrejs Veisbergs">A.Veisbergs</a>, 2000</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarhs&action=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monarchs" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Monarchs">Monarhs</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/monarch-ruler"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/monarch"><i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(vāciski)</span></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-skatīt"><a href="/wiki/Veidne:Pa%C5%A1reiz%C4%93jie_monarhi" title="Veidne:Pašreizējie monarhi"><abbr title="Skatīt šo veidni" style=";;;background:none transparent;border:none;">s</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskusija"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veidnes_diskusija:Pa%C5%A1reiz%C4%93jie_monarhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veidnes diskusija:Pašreizējie monarhi (vēl nav uzrakstīts)"><abbr title="Diskusija par šo veidni" style="color:#002bb8;;;;background:none transparent;border:none;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-labot"><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Veidne:Pa%C5%A1reiz%C4%93jie_monarhi&action=edit"><abbr title="Labot šo veidni" style=";;;background:none transparent;border:none;">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%;">Suverēno valstu pašreizējie monarhi</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Āfrika</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Lesotho.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Lesoto"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Lesoto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lecijs_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lecijs III (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Lecijs III</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Morocco.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Maroka"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Maroka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Muhammeds_VI" title="Muhammeds VI">Muhammeds VI</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Eswatini.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Svatini"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Svatini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Msvati_III" title="Msvati III">Msvati III</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Āzija</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Apvienotie Arābu Emirāti"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Apvienotie Arābu Emirāti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohameds_bin_Z%C4%81jids_al_Nahj%C4%81ns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohameds bin Zājids al Nahjāns (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Mohameds bin Zājids al Nahjāns</a>*</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Bahrain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Bahreina"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Bahreina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hameds_bin_%C4%AAsa_el_Hal%C4%ABfa" title="Hameds bin Īsa el Halīfa">Hameds bin Īsa el Halīfa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Brunei.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Bruneja"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Bruneja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hasanals_Bolkiahs" title="Hasanals Bolkiahs">Hasanals Bolkiahs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Bhutan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Butāna"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Butāna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEigme_Khesars_Namgjels_Vang%C4%8Duks" title="Džigme Khesars Namgjels Vangčuks">Džigme Khesars Namgjels Vangčuks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Japāna"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Japāna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Naruhito" title="Naruhito">Naruhito</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Jordānija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Jordānija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Abdulla_II_Ha%C5%A1im%C4%ABts" title="Abdulla II Hašimīts">Abdulla II Hašimīts</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Cambodia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Kambodža"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Kambodža" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Norodoms_Seihamon%C4%AB" title="Norodoms Seihamonī">Norodoms Seihamonī</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Qatar.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Katara"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Katara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tam%C4%ABms_bin_Hameds_al_T%C4%81n%C4%AB" title="Tamīms bin Hameds al Tānī">Tamīms bin Hameds al Tānī</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Kuwait.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Kuveita"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Kuveita" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabahs_al_Ahmads_al_Hab%C4%ABrs_al_Sabahs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabahs al Ahmads al Habīrs al Sabahs (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Sabahs al Ahmads al Habīrs al Sabahs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Malaizija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Malaizija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhamads_V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhamads V (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Muhamads V</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Oman.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Omāna"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Omāna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haitams_ibn_Tariks_al_Sa%C4%ABds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haitams ibn Tariks al Saīds (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Haitams ibn Tariks al Saīds</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Saūda Arābija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Saūda Arābija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Selm%C4%81ns_%C4%80l_Sa%C5%ABds" title="Selmāns Āl Saūds">Selmāns Āl Saūds</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Taizeme"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Taizeme" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Va%C4%8Dir%C4%81longkorns" title="Vačirālongkorns">Vačirālongkorns</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Eiropa</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Andorra.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Andora"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Andora" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/22px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/33px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/44px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Emanuels_Makrons" title="Emanuels Makrons">Makrons</a>^<small> un </small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huans_Enriks_Vivess_i_Sicilija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huans Enriks Vivess i Sicilija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Huans Enriks Vivess i Sicilija</a>^</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Apvienotā Karaliste"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Apvienotā Karaliste" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%81rlzs_III_Vindzors" title="Čārlzs III Vindzors">Čārlzs III</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Belgium.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Beļģija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Beļģija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Filips_(Be%C4%BC%C4%A3ija)" title="Filips (Beļģija)">Filips</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Dānija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Dānija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frederiks_X" title="Frederiks X">Frederiks X</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Lihtenšteina"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Lihtenšteina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/22px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/33px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/44px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hanss_%C4%80dams_II" title="Hanss Ādams II">Hanss Ādams II</a> <i>(reģents: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Princis_Aloizs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Princis Aloizs (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Aloizs</a>)</i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Luksemburga"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Luksemburga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Anr%C4%AB_(Luksemburgas_lielhercogs)" title="Anrī (Luksemburgas lielhercogs)">Anrī</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Monaco.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Monako"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Monako" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alb%C4%93rs_II" title="Albērs II">Albērs II</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Nīderlande"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Nīderlande" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vilems_Aleksandrs" title="Vilems Aleksandrs">Vilems Aleksandrs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Norvēģija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Norvēģija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Haralds_V_Gliksburgs" title="Haralds V Gliksburgs">Haralds V Gliksburgs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Spānija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Spānija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Felipe_VI" title="Felipe VI">Felipe VI</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Vatican_City_(2023%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Vatikāns"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Vatikāns" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Francisks" title="Francisks">Francisks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Zviedrija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Zviedrija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/K%C4%81rlis_XVI_Gustavs" title="Kārlis XVI Gustavs">Kārlis XVI Gustavs</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Amerika</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Antigva un Barbuda"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Antigva un Barbuda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Bahamu Salas"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Bahamu Salas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Belize.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Beliza"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Beliza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Grenada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Grenāda"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Grenāda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Jamaica.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Jamaika"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Jamaika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Kanāda"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Kanāda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Sentkitsa un Nevisa"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Sentkitsa un Nevisa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Sentlūsija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Sentlūsija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Sentvinsenta un Grenadīnas"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Sentvinsenta un Grenadīnas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%81rlzs_III_Vindzors" title="Čārlzs III Vindzors">Čārlzs III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Okeānija</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Austrālija"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Austrālija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Jaunzēlande"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Jaunzēlande" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Papua-Jaungvineja"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Papua-Jaungvineja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Zālamana Salas"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Zālamana Salas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Tuvalu"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Tuvalu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%81rlzs_III_Vindzors" title="Čārlzs III Vindzors">Čārlzs III</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Tonga.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts karogs: Tonga"><img alt="Valsts karogs: Tonga" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tupou_VI" title="Tupou VI">Tupou VI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>*Oficiāli prezidents ^Francijas prezidents un Urgellas bīskaps</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_vad%C4%ABba" title="Autoritatīvā vadība">Autoritatīvā vadība</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-sh85-072413">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresa_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Kongresa bibliotēka">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/sh85072413">sh85072413</a></span></li> <li>GND: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4024600-0">4024600-0</a></span></li> <li>BNF: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948240d">cb11948240d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948240d">(data)</a></span></li> <li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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