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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recente wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:NieuwePaginas"><span>Nieuwe artikelen</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Willekeurig" title="Een willekeurige pagina bekijken [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Willekeurige pagina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-navigation2" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation2" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Informatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Gebruikersportaal" title="Informatie over het project: wat u kunt doen, waar u dingen kunt vinden"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-Snelcursus" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Snelcursus"><span>Snelcursus</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer" title="Hulpinformatie over deze wiki"><span>Hulp en contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Laos" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Laos" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Laos" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Naam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Naam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geschiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Demografie-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gezondheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gezondheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Gezondheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gezondheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Steden_en_plaatsen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Steden_en_plaatsen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Steden en plaatsen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Steden_en_plaatsen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Cultuur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultuur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Cultuur-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Religie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Taal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festiviteiten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festiviteiten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Festiviteiten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festiviteiten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bezienswaardigheden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bezienswaardigheden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Bezienswaardigheden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bezienswaardigheden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bestuurlijke_indeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bestuurlijke_indeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bestuurlijke indeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bestuurlijke_indeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Economie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Infrastructuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastructuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Laos</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 254 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-254" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">254 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Abchazisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Atjehs" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Atjehs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Adygees" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adygees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%8B%E1%8B%8E%E1%88%B5" title="ላዎስ – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ላዎስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoland" title="Laoland – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Laoland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لاوس – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لاوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B5" title="لاووص – Marokkaans Arabisch" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لاووص" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Marokkaans Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لاوس – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لاوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9A" title="লাউচ – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="লাউচ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Avarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لائوس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لائوس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauosos" title="Lauosos – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Lauosos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Bataviaans" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Bataviaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="လာအိုခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="လာအိုခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B8" title="লাওস – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লাওস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8D" title="ལའོ་སུ། – Tibetaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལའོ་སུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B8" title="লাওস – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="লাওস" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%92%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%94" title="ᨒᨕᨚᨔ – Buginees" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨒᨕᨚᨔ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Buginees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لاوس – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لاوس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%C3%B2s" title="Laòs – Kasjoebisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Laòs" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kasjoebisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Nedersorbisch" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Nedersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%87%DE%AF%DE%90%DE%B0" title="ލާއޯސް – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ލާއޯސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Λάος – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λάος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoso" title="Laoso – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Laoso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Extremeens" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لائوس – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لائوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="aanbevolen artikel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Fijisch" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Arpitaans" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Gagaoezisch" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagaoezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%92%BE" title="老撾 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="老撾" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A0thos" title="Làthos – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Làthos" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1o" title="Láo – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Láo" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Goa Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%B8" title="લાઓસ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="લાઓસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Laos" title="Yn Laos – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Laos" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laosa" title="Laosa – Hawaïaans" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Laosa" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaïaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1" title="לאוס – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לאוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lay%C3%B2s" title="Layòs – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Layòs" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laosz" title="Laosz – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Laosz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Լաոս – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լաոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lausaq" title="Lausaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Lausaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%9B%E1%90%85%E1%94%85" title="ᓛᐅᔅ – Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓛᐅᔅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B9" title="ラオス – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラオス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laus" title="Laus – Jamaicaans Creools" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Laus" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaicaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/laus" title="laus – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="laus" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos_(nagara)" title="Laos (nagara) – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Laos (nagara)" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ლაოსი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლაოსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Kabardisch" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law%C9%94s%C9%A9" title="Lawɔsɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Lawɔsɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Gikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Gikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C" title="ឡាវ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឡាវ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಲಾವೋಸ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲಾವೋಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="라오스 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라오스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pow_Lao" title="Pow Lao – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pow Lao" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laotia" title="Laotia – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Laotia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lau" title="Lau – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Lau" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7" title="ປະເທດລາວ – Laotiaans" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດລາວ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laotiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laosas" title="Laosas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Laosas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laosa" title="Laosa – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Laosa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Madoerees" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madoerees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%C3%B4sy" title="Laôsy – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Laôsy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%81oho" title="Rāoho – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rāoho" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ലാവോസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലാവോസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%81" title="ꯂꯥꯑꯣꯁ – Meitei" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯂꯥꯑꯣꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Meitei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="လာအိုနိုင်ငံ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လာအိုနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لائوس – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لائوس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Napolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82tah_Bin%C3%A1%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%A1daa%C5%82ts%CA%BC%C3%B3z%C3%AD_Doot%C5%82%CA%BCizh%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dziłtah Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dziłtah Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laa%27os" title="Laa'os – Afaan Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Laa'os" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Afaan Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%93%E0%AC%B8" title="ଲାଓସ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଲାଓସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%B8" title="ਲਾਉਸ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਾਉਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1us" title="Láus – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Láus" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Papiaments" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiaments" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Picardisch" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Layos" title="Layos – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Layos" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A0os" title="Làos – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Làos" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B3" title="لاؤس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لاؤس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لاوس – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لاوس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_suyu" title="Law suyu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Law suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Reto-Romaans" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawosi" title="Lawosi – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Lawosi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8" title="लाओस – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="लाओस" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱞᱟᱣᱚᱥ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱟᱣᱚᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لائوس – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="لائوس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းလၢဝ်း – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းလၢဝ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%95%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA" title="ලාඕසය – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලාඕසය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B3" title="لاؤس – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="لاؤس" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laosi" title="Laosi – Samoaans" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Laosi" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raosi" title="Raosi – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Raosi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Somalisch" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laosi" title="Laosi – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Laosi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/ILawoso" title="ILawoso – Swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="ILawoso" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="லாவோஸ் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லாவோஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%AB%E1%A5%92%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%B0" title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="లావోస్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="లావోస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Tetun" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7" title="ประเทศลาว – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศลาว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lau" title="Lau – Tongaans" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lau" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Toemboeka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Toemboeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Oedmoerts" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Oedmoerts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لائوس – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="لائوس" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лаос" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B3" title="لاؤس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لاؤس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A0os" title="Łàos – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łàos" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Wepsisch" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Wepsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A0o" title="Lào – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lào" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos%C3%A4n" title="Laosän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Laosän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9ewum_Lawos" title="Réewum Lawos – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Réewum Lawos" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="老挝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ლაოსი – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლაოსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%90%D7%A1" title="לאאס – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="לאאס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1%E1%BB%8D%CC%80s" title="Láọ̀s – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Láọ̀s" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laujvoh" title="Laujvoh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Laujvoh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos" title="Laos – Zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Laos" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="老挝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%92%BE" title="老撾 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="老撾" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1u-o" title="Láu-o – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Láu-o" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%92%BE" title="老撾 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="老撾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q819#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/38px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/50px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="340" /></span></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Laos_(doorverwijspagina)" class="mw-disambig" title="Laos (doorverwijspagina)">Laos (doorverwijspagina)</a> voor andere betekenissen van Laos.</i> </div> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Democratische Volksrepubliek Laos ສາທາລະນະລັດປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><div style="display:grid; grid-template-columns:auto 50%; align-items:center; text-align:center;"> <div><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Laos.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Laos"><img alt="Vlag van Laos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/120px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/180px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/240px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Emblem_of_Laos.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="547" /></a></span></div> <div><small>(<a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Laos" title="Vlag van Laos">Details</a>)</small></div> <div><small>(<a href="/wiki/Wapen_van_Laos" title="Wapen van Laos">Details</a>)</small></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Laos_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaart"><img alt="Kaart" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Laos_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/266px-Laos_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Laos_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/399px-Laos_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Laos_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/532px-Laos_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Basisgegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Offici%C3%ABle_taal" title="Officiële taal">Officiële taal</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Laotiaans" title="Laotiaans">Laotiaans</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad">Hoofdstad</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vientiane_(stad)" title="Vientiane (stad)">Vientiane</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regeringsvorm" title="Regeringsvorm">Regeringsvorm</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek" title="Volksrepubliek">Volksrepubliek</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Staatshoofd" title="Staatshoofd">Staatshoofd</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Thongloun_Sisoulith" title="Thongloun Sisoulith">Thongloun Sisoulith</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regeringsleider" title="Regeringsleider">Regeringsleider</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonexay_Siphandone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonexay Siphandone (de pagina bestaat niet)">Sonexay Siphandone</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Religie" title="Religie">Religie</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Boeddhisme" title="Boeddhisme">Boeddhisme</a> 60% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_naar_oppervlakte" title="Lijst van landen naar oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a> </th> <td colspan="2">236.800 km²<sup id="cite_ref-oppervlakte_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oppervlakte-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2% water) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_naar_inwonertal" title="Lijst van landen naar inwonertal">Inwoners</a> </th> <td colspan="2">5.621.982 (2005)<sup id="cite_ref-census_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> 7.447.396 (2020)<sup id="cite_ref-schatting_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schatting-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span style="display: none;" class="sortkey">0000031450 </span><span class="sorttext">31,5/km² <small>(2020)</small></span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bijvoeglijk_naamwoord" title="Bijvoeglijk naamwoord">Bijv. naamwoord</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Laotiaans/Laotisch </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Inwonersnaam" title="Inwonersnaam">Inwoneraanduiding</a> </th> <td colspan="2">Laotiaan/Laotiër (m./v.)<br />Laotiaanse/Laotische (v.) </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Overige </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Volkslied_(nationaal_symbool)" title="Volkslied (nationaal symbool)">Volkslied</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Pheng_Xat_Lao" title="Pheng Xat Lao">Pheng Xat Lao</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">Munteenheid</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kip_(munteenheid)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kip (munteenheid)">Kip</a> <code>(<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">LAK</a>)</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" title="UTC+7">+7</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Topleveldomein" title="Topleveldomein">Web</a> | <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">Code</a> | <a href="/wiki/Landnummer" class="mw-redirect" title="Landnummer">Tel.</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/.la" title=".la">.la</a> | LAO | 856 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Voorgaande staten </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><span></span> <table style="width:100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr class="vatop"> <td class="ta-left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Laos_(1952%E2%80%931975).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Koninkrijk Laos"><img alt="Koninkrijk Laos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Laos_%281952%E2%80%931975%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Laos_%281952%E2%80%931975%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Laos_%281952%E2%80%931975%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Laos_%281952%E2%80%931975%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Laos_%281952%E2%80%931975%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Laos_%281952%E2%80%931975%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Laos" title="Koninkrijk Laos">Koninkrijk Laos</a></td> <td class="ta-left"><b>1975</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Detailkaart </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" style="padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Un-laos.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaart van Laos"><img alt="Kaart van Laos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Un-laos.png/266px-Un-laos.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Un-laos.png/399px-Un-laos.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Un-laos.png/532px-Un-laos.png 2x" data-file-width="2348" data-file-height="2947" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <div style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalpictogram"><img alt="Portaalpictogram" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>  <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Landen_%26_Volken" title="Portaal:Landen & Volken">Landen & Volken</a></b></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Satellite_image_of_Laos_in_January_2002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Satellite_image_of_Laos_in_January_2002.jpg/260px-Satellite_image_of_Laos_in_January_2002.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Satellite_image_of_Laos_in_January_2002.jpg/390px-Satellite_image_of_Laos_in_January_2002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Satellite_image_of_Laos_in_January_2002.jpg/520px-Satellite_image_of_Laos_in_January_2002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3350" data-file-height="3910" /></a><figcaption>Satellietfoto van Laos</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Laos</b> (uitspraak: <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">[ˈlaɔs]</a>; <a href="/wiki/Laotiaans" title="Laotiaans">Laotiaans</a>: ລາວ, <i>Lao</i>), officieel <b>Democratische Volksrepubliek Laos</b> (Laotiaans: ສາທາລະນະລັດປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, <i>Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao</i>), is een door landmassa ingesloten <a href="/wiki/Landen_van_de_wereld" class="mw-redirect" title="Landen van de wereld">land</a> in het hart van het Indochinese schiereiland van Binnenlands Zuidoost <a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië">Azië</a> en grenst aan <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> (Birma) en <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">China</a> naar het noordwesten, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> naar het oosten, <a href="/wiki/Cambodja" title="Cambodja">Cambodja</a> naar het zuidwesten en <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> naar het westen en zuidwesten.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Een inwoner van Laos noemt men een Laotiaan. </p><p>De historische en culturele identiteit van hedendaags Laos gaat terug tot het koninkrijk van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lan_Xang_Hom_Khao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lan Xang Hom Khao (de pagina bestaat niet)">Lan Xang Hom Khao</a> (Koninkrijk van een Miljoen Olifanten Onder de Witte Parasol), dat meer dan vier eeuwen bestond als een van de grootste koninkrijken in <a href="/wiki/Zuidoost-Azi%C3%AB" title="Zuidoost-Azië">Zuidoost Azië</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Door de centraal gelegen geografische locatie van Lan Xang was het koninkrijk in staat om tot een populair centrum voor handel over land uit te groeien, waarmee het zowel economisch als cultureel welvarend werd.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na een periode van intern conflict splitste Lan Xang op in drie onafhankelijke koninkrijken: Luang Phrabang, Vientiane en Champasak. In 1893 werd het een Frans <a href="/wiki/Protectoraat" title="Protectoraat">protectoraat</a>, waarbij de drie territoria werden verenigd om de landmassa van het hedendaagse land Laos te vormen. Het land verkreeg kort onafhankelijkheid na de Japanse overheersing, maar werd door Frankrijk opnieuw gekoloniseerd tot het in 1949 onafhankelijkheid won. Laos werd officieel onafhankelijk in 1953, met een <a href="/wiki/Constitutionele_monarchie" title="Constitutionele monarchie">constitutionele monarchie</a> onder <a href="/wiki/Sisavang_Vong" title="Sisavang Vong">Sisavang Vong</a>. Kort na de onafhankelijkheidsverklaring maakte een lange burgeroorlog uiteindelijk een einde aan de monarchie toen de Communistische <a href="/wiki/Pathet_Lao" title="Pathet Lao">Pathet Lao</a> beweging aan de macht kwam in 1975. </p><p>Laos is een socialistische eenpartijrepubliek. Het omarmt het marxisme-leninisme en het wordt geregeerd door de Laotiaanse Revolutionaire Volkspartij, waarbinnen het partijleiderschap gedomineerd wordt door personen met een militaire achtergrond. De <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Socialistische Republiek Vietnam</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Communistische_Partij_van_Vietnam" title="Communistische Partij van Vietnam">Communistische Partij van Vietnam</a> en het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamees_Volksleger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnamees Volksleger (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vietnamees Volksleger</a> hebben tot op heden een grote invloed in Laos. </p><p>De hoofdstad en grootste stad van het land is <a href="/wiki/Vientiane_(stad)" title="Vientiane (stad)">Vientiane</a>. Andere grote steden zijn: <a href="/wiki/Luang_Prabang_(stad)" title="Luang Prabang (stad)">Luang Prabang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Savannakhet" title="Savannakhet">Savannakhet</a> en <a href="/wiki/Pakse_(stad)" title="Pakse (stad)">Pakse</a>. De officiële taal is <a href="/wiki/Laotiaans" title="Laotiaans">Laotiaans</a>. Laos is een land met meerdere etniciteiten, waarbinnen de politiek en cultureel dominante Laotiaanse bevolkingsgroep ongeveer 55% van de totale bevolking vormt. Deze Laotianen wonen voornamelijk in de laaggelegen delen van het land. Mon-Khmer-groepen, de <a href="/wiki/Hmong" title="Hmong">Hmong</a> en andere inheemse heuvelstammen, die voornamelijk in het voorgebergte en de bergen wonen, maken de overige 45% uit. </p><p>Laos is lid van de Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA), Associatie van Zuidoost-Aziatische Naties (<a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a>), <a href="/wiki/Oost-Azi%C3%AB-top" title="Oost-Azië-top">Oost-Azië-top</a>, en <a href="/wiki/La_Francophonie" class="mw-redirect" title="La Francophonie">La Francophonie</a>. Laos werd op 2 februari 2013 lid van de <a href="/wiki/Wereldhandelsorganisatie" title="Wereldhandelsorganisatie">Wereldhandelsorganisatie</a> (WTO).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naam">Naam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Naam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Naam"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In het <a href="/wiki/Laotiaans" title="Laotiaans">Laotiaans</a> is de naam van Laos "Meuang Lao (ເມືອງລາວ)" of "Pathet Lao" wat letterlijk "Land van de Lao" betekent. Frankrijk, dat de drie verschillende Laotiaanse koninkrijken verenigde in 1893 als <a href="/wiki/Frans-Indochina" class="mw-redirect" title="Frans-Indochina">Frans-Indochina</a>, zette er een <i>s</i> achter om de meervoudigheid van de verschillende koninkrijken aan te duiden. Die <i>s</i> wordt in het Frans niet uitgesproken. Omdat het Laotiaans geen <i>s</i> als eindletter kent, wordt Laos ook door de Laotianen zelf zonder <i>s</i> uitgesproken. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De wortels van Laos werden gelegd in de <a href="/wiki/14e_eeuw" title="14e eeuw">14e eeuw</a> toen <a href="/wiki/Fa_Ngum" title="Fa Ngum">Fa Ngum</a> het koninkrijk <a href="/wiki/Lan_Xang" title="Lan Xang">Lan Xang</a> (of Lan Xang Hom Khao), het rijk van de miljoen <a href="/wiki/Olifanten" title="Olifanten">olifanten</a> en de witte parasol, stichtte. Het koninkrijk bestond tot in 1707 en verviel toen in drie delen: het <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Luang_Prabang" title="Koninkrijk Luang Prabang">Koninkrijk Luang Prabang</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Vientiane" title="Koninkrijk Vientiane">Koninkrijk Vientiane</a> en het <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Champassak" class="mw-redirect" title="Koninkrijk Champassak">Koninkrijk Champassak</a>. Ze werden alle drie blootgesteld aan constante invasies van de sterkere buren uit <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Birma</a>, Siam (<a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>) en <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>. </p><p>In 1893 werd Laos door de <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Fransen</a> veroverd en werd het als het "protectoraat Laos" opgenomen in de kolonie <a href="/wiki/Unie_van_Indochina" title="Unie van Indochina">Unie van Indochina</a>. De koloniale economie was gericht op de export van grondstoffen en landbouwproducten. De inwijking van Europeanen bleef steeds erg beperkt.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na de <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanse</a> bezetting in de <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Wereldoorlog" title="Tweede Wereldoorlog">Tweede Wereldoorlog</a> verkreeg Laos in 1954 door een nederlaag van de Fransen in de <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Indochinese_Oorlog" title="Eerste Indochinese Oorlog">Eerste Indochinese Oorlog</a> zijn onafhankelijkheid. </p><p>In het <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Laos" title="Koninkrijk Laos">Koninkrijk Laos</a> bestond een fragiel evenwicht tussen drie prinsen: een linkse, een neutralistische en een rechtse. Doorgaans was de neutralistische prins de eerste minister. In 1960 werd de rechtse regering door een militaire staatsgreep onder leiding van de jonge officier Kong Le omvergeworpen. De rechtse generaal, Phoumi Novasan lanceerde een tegenaanval om een einde te maken aan de communistische guerrilla. Hij kreeg militaire steun van de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">Verenigde Staten</a>. Zo begon de Tweede Indochinese Oorlog, later bekend als de <a href="/wiki/Vietnamoorlog" title="Vietnamoorlog">Vietnamoorlog</a>. Boven Laos werden meer bommen afgeworpen dan in de Tweede Wereldoorlog op <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> tezamen. Tegen 1973 beheerste de communistische <a href="/wiki/Pathet_Lao" title="Pathet Lao">Pathet Lao</a> drie kwart van het land. Na de <a href="/wiki/Parijse_vredesakkoorden_van_1973" title="Parijse vredesakkoorden van 1973">Parijse vredesakkoorden van 1973</a> waarbij de Verenigde Staten zich terugtrok uit Vietnam, werd op 21 februari 1973 een akkoord gesloten tussen de regering gesteund door het westen en de communistische Pathet Lao samen met linkse neutralen. Het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_van_Vientiane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag van Vientiane (de pagina bestaat niet)">Verdrag van Vientiane</a> hield in dat alle buitenlandse troepen het land moesten verlaten en een regering met beide partijen moest worden gevormd ter voorbereiding van algemene verkiezingen.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kort na het beëindigen van de oorlog grepen de <a href="/wiki/Communisme" title="Communisme">communistische</a> en neutrale groeperingen in het jaar 1975 de macht en riepen op 2 december 1975 de Democratische Volksrepubliek Laos uit. Koning Savang Vatthana en koningin Khamphoui traden af. Ze werden samen met kroonprins Vong Savang opgesloten in een interneringskamp. De koning stierf er op 13 mei 1978. Ook de koningin en de kroonprins overleden in gevangenschap. De jongste zoon van de koning, prins Sauryavong Savang, levend in ballingschap, treedt op als hoofd van de familie in naam van kroonprins Soulivong Savang (*1963), zoon van de overleden kroonprins. Prins Sauryavong Savang en zijn broer Thayavong Savang ontsnapten in 1981. Van het lot van de overige kinderen, prins Sisavang Savang, en de prinsessen Savivanh Savang en Thala Savang, en verdere familie is niets bekend. Ze zijn waarschijnlijk vermoord of overleden door de slechte behandeling in gevangenschap. </p><p>Op 14 augustus 1991 nam de volksassemblee van Laos voor het eerst sinds het overnemen van de macht door de communisten een motie aan. Op basis van zware economische problemen en de ineenstorting van de <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Sovjet-Unie</a> ging Laos een openings- en hervormingsbeleid voeren met als doel de planeconomie te vervangen door een gemengde economie. Sinds 1997 is Laos lid van de <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a>. </p><p>In de voormalige speciale zone (in het Laotiaans 'khetphiset') <a href="/wiki/Saisombun" title="Saisombun">Saisombun</a> (vanaf 31 december 2013 een nieuwe provincie van Laos), noordoostelijk van <a href="/wiki/Stad_Vientiane" class="mw-redirect" title="Stad Vientiane">Vientiane</a> zijn vandaag de dag nog <a href="/wiki/Hmong" title="Hmong">Hmong</a>-strijders actief die de strijd niet opgegeven hebben. In deze regio vinden nog regelmatig incidenten plaats en bestaat een levendige handel in <a href="/wiki/Opium" title="Opium">opium</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laos is een land dat ligt in Zuidoost-Azië ten noorden van Thailand en ten westen van Vietnam. Het land is omsingeld door andere landen en is aldus het enige land in Pacifisch Azië dat geen kustlijn heeft. Het land heeft een oppervlakte van 236.800 km², waarvan 4736 km² water. Het totale oppervlak is nagenoeg even groot als het <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a>, en bijna 6 keer zo groot als Nederland. Het landschap is grotendeels erg ruw bergachtig terrein – waaronder het <a href="/wiki/Annamitisch_Gebergte" title="Annamitisch Gebergte">Annamitisch Gebergte</a> – met hier en daar wat vlakke gebieden, voornamelijk langs de <a href="/wiki/Mekong" title="Mekong">Mekong</a>. Het hoogste punt in het land is <a href="/wiki/Phou_Bia" title="Phou Bia">Phou Bia</a> met 2819 meter, in de <a href="/wiki/Khwaeng_Xieng_Khuang" class="mw-redirect" title="Khwaeng Xieng Khuang">provincie Xhieng Khuang</a>. Het laagste punt is de Mekong die op 70 meter stroomt. Laos ligt tussen 14 en 22 graden <a href="/wiki/Noorderbreedte" class="mw-redirect" title="Noorderbreedte">noorderbreedte</a> en tussen de 100 en de 106 graden <a href="/wiki/Oosterlengte" class="mw-redirect" title="Oosterlengte">oosterlengte</a>. </p><p>De lengte van de Laotiaanse landgrenzen bedraagt 5274 km, waarvan 475 km met <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">China</a>, 238 km met <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, 555 km met <a href="/wiki/Cambodja" title="Cambodja">Cambodja</a>, 1845 km met Thailand en 2161 km met Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De grootste rivier is de <a href="/wiki/Mekong" title="Mekong">Mekong</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografie">Demografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Demografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Medio 2020 telde het land 7,28 miljoen inwoners en de <a href="/wiki/Bevolkingsdichtheid" title="Bevolkingsdichtheid">bevolkingsdichtheid</a> was 31,5 inwoners per km². In 2015 was de <a href="/wiki/Urbanisatiegraad" title="Urbanisatiegraad">urbanisatiegraad</a> 38%. De gemiddelde jaarlijkse bevolkingsgroei is hoog en ligt iets boven de 2%. Door deze hoge groei heeft het land een relatief jonge bevolking, in 2016 was 43% van de bevolking jonger dan 20 jaar en 4% was ouder dan 65 jaar. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th width="50pt">Jaar<sup id="cite_ref-WBCP_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WBCP-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th width="80pt">Bevolking<br /><small>(×miljoen)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">Bevolkings-<br />dichtheid<br /><small>(×p/km²)</small> </th> <th width="80pt">Levens-<br />verwachting bij geboorte </th> <th width="80pt"><a href="/wiki/Vruchtbaarheidscijfer" title="Vruchtbaarheidscijfer">Vruchtbaar-</a><br />heidscijfer </th></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td>4,26</td> <td>18,5</td> <td>53 jaar</td> <td>6,2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td>5,32</td> <td>23,1</td> <td>59 jaar</td> <td>4,3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010</td> <td>6,25</td> <td>27,1</td> <td>64 jaar</td> <td>3,1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020</td> <td>7,28</td> <td>31,5</td> <td>68 jaar</td> <td>2,6 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gezondheid">Gezondheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gezondheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gezondheid"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2018 was de <a href="/wiki/Levensverwachting" title="Levensverwachting">levensverwachting</a> van mannen 65,4 jaar (2007: 63,2) en de levensverwachting van vrouwen was 68,8 (2007: 65,9).<sup id="cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hdrstats.undp.org-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zo'n 80% van de bevolking had toegang tot geschoond drinkwater in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hdrstats.undp.org-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De overheidsuitgaven op het vlak van gezondheidszorg besloegen 2,8% van het <a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnenlands_product" title="Bruto binnenlands product">bruto binnenlands product</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hdrstats.undp.org-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Steden_en_plaatsen">Steden en plaatsen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Steden en plaatsen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Steden en plaatsen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De hoofdstad van Laos is <a href="/wiki/Vientiane_(stad)" title="Vientiane (stad)">Vientiane</a>. Enkele andere steden zijn onder andere <a href="/wiki/Champassak_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Champassak (stad)">Champassak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaysone_Phomvihane_(stad)" title="Kaysone Phomvihane (stad)">Kaysone Phomvihane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luang_Prabang_(stad)" title="Luang Prabang (stad)">Luang Prabang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakse_(stad)" title="Pakse (stad)">Pakse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paksong_(stad)" title="Paksong (stad)">Paksong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phonsavan" title="Phonsavan">Phonsavan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sam_Neua" title="Sam Neua">Sam Neua</a> en <a href="/wiki/Xhieng_Khuang_(stad)" title="Xhieng Khuang (stad)">Xhieng Khusang</a>. Andere plaatsen zijn onder meer <a href="/wiki/Attapeu" title="Attapeu">Attapeu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ban_Houayxay" title="Ban Houayxay">Ban Houayxay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ban_Nahin" title="Ban Nahin">Ban Nahin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ban_Phone" title="Ban Phone">Ban Phone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luang_Namtha" title="Luang Namtha">Luang Namtha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luang_Prabang_(stad)" title="Luang Prabang (stad)">Luang Prabang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muang_Khua" title="Muang Khua">Muang Khua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muang_Sayaburi" title="Muang Sayaburi">Muang Sayaburi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muang_Sui" title="Muang Sui">Muang Sui</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muang_Xay" title="Muang Xay">Muang Xay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakbeng" title="Pakbeng">Pakbeng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paksan" title="Paksan">Paksan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phon_Hong" title="Phon Hong">Phon Hong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phongsali" title="Phongsali">Phongsali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phonsavan" title="Phonsavan">Phonsavan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salavan" title="Salavan">Salavan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thakhek" title="Thakhek">Thakhek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vang_Vieng" title="Vang Vieng">Vang Vieng</a> en <a href="/wiki/Xhieng_Khuang_(stad)" title="Xhieng Khuang (stad)">Xhieng Khuang</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultuur">Cultuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Cultuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Cultuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religie">Religie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Religie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Religie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Het <a href="/wiki/Boeddhisme" title="Boeddhisme">boeddhisme</a> is de belangrijkste religie in Laos. Tijdens het koninkrijk was het boeddhisme er <a href="/wiki/Staatsgodsdienst" title="Staatsgodsdienst">staatsgodsdienst</a>. De <a href="/wiki/Laotianen" class="mw-redirect" title="Laotianen">Lao</a> zijn boeddhisten. De andere volken hangen <a href="/wiki/Natuurreligie" class="mw-redirect" title="Natuurreligie">natuurreligies</a> aan. Er zijn ongeveer 30.000 <a href="/wiki/Rooms-Katholieke_Kerk" title="Rooms-Katholieke Kerk">katholieken</a> en 25.000 <a href="/wiki/Protestantisme" title="Protestantisme">protestanten</a>. Na de omwenteling in 1975 zijn de godsdiensten ongemoeid gelaten en sinds 1991 bestaat er ook officieel weer <a href="/wiki/Godsdienstvrijheid" title="Godsdienstvrijheid">godsdienstvrijheid</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taal">Taal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Taal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=9" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Taal"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De officiële taal is het <a href="/wiki/Laotiaans" title="Laotiaans">Laotiaans</a> of Lao. Dit is een <a href="/wiki/Toontaal" title="Toontaal">toontaal</a> uit de <a href="/wiki/Taitalen" title="Taitalen">Tai-familie</a>, waaronder ook het sterk verwante <a href="/wiki/Thai_(taal)" title="Thai (taal)">Thais</a> behoort, alsook talen gesproken in het zuiden van <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">China</a>. Het schrift dat gebruikt wordt is nauw verwant aan het <a href="/wiki/Thais_schrift" title="Thais schrift">Thais schrift</a>. In het noordoosten van Thailand (<a href="/wiki/Isaan" title="Isaan">Isaan</a>) wonen meer mensen die Laotiaans en daarop lijkende talen spreken dan in Laos zelf, waar slechts iets meer dan de helft van de bevolking Laotiaans spreekt. De rest van de bevolking spreekt vaak een van de vele inheemse talen, waaronder <i><a href="/wiki/Hmong" title="Hmong">Hmong</a></i> en <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khmu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khmu (de pagina bestaat niet)">Khmu</a></i>. Er worden in het land 85 verschillende talen gesproken.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Festiviteiten">Festiviteiten</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Festiviteiten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=10" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Festiviteiten"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Pi Mai ("Nieuwjaar"; in Thailand noemt men het <a href="/wiki/Songkran" title="Songkran">Songkran</a>). Viering van het begin van het nieuwe jaar. Van 14 t/m 16 april. Je wenst iemand gelukkig <a href="/wiki/Nieuwjaar" title="Nieuwjaar">nieuwjaar</a> door deze met water nat te maken en daarbij 'sok di pi mai' te zeggen, oftewel gelukkig nieuwjaar.</li> <li>Bootracen. Op diverse plaatsen in Laos in oktober over de rivier de <a href="/wiki/Mekong" title="Mekong">Mekong</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bezienswaardigheden">Bezienswaardigheden</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bezienswaardigheden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=11" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bezienswaardigheden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Stad <a href="/wiki/Luang_Prabang_(stad)" title="Luang Prabang (stad)">Luang Prabang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wat_Phou" title="Wat Phou">Wat Phou</a> en bijbehorende oude nederzettingen in het cultuurlandschap van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Champasak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Champasak (de pagina bestaat niet)">Champasak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlakte_der_Kruiken" title="Vlakte der Kruiken">Vlakte der Kruiken</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bestuurlijke_indeling">Bestuurlijke indeling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bestuurlijke indeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=12" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bestuurlijke indeling"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Laos_provinces.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Laos_provinces.png" decoding="async" width="257" height="282" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="257" data-file-height="282" /></a><figcaption>De provincies van Laos.</figcaption></figure> <p>De <a href="/wiki/Provincies_van_Laos" title="Provincies van Laos">provincies van Laos</a> vormen de bestuurlijke hoofdindeling van Laos. Naast de 16 provincies (<a href="/wiki/Laotiaans" title="Laotiaans">Laotiaans</a>: <i>khwaeng</i>) bestaat er een <a href="/wiki/Prefectuur_(bestuur)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prefectuur (bestuur)">prefectuur</a> rond de hoofdstad Vientiane. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attapeu_(khwaeng)" title="Attapeu (khwaeng)">Attapeu</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bokeo" title="Bokeo">Bokeo</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolikhamsai" title="Bolikhamsai">Bolikhamsai</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champassak_(khwaeng)" title="Champassak (khwaeng)">Champassak</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hua_Phan" title="Hua Phan">Hua Phan</a> (5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khammuan" title="Khammuan">Khammuan</a> (6)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luang_Namtha_(khwaeng)" title="Luang Namtha (khwaeng)">Luang Namtha</a> (7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luang_Prabang_(khwaeng)" title="Luang Prabang (khwaeng)">Luang Prabang</a> (8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phongsali_(khwaeng)" title="Phongsali (khwaeng)">Phongsali</a> (10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salavan_(khwaeng)" title="Salavan (khwaeng)">Salavan</a> (11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainyabuli" title="Sainyabuli">Sainyabuli</a> (15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savannakhet" title="Savannakhet">Savannakhet</a> (12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekong" title="Sekong">Sekong</a> (17)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udomxai" title="Udomxai">Udomxai</a> (9)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vientiane_(khwaeng)" title="Vientiane (khwaeng)">Vientiane (khwaeng)</a> (14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xieng_Khuang" title="Xieng Khuang">Xieng Khuang</a> (18)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saisomboun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saisomboun (de pagina bestaat niet)">Saisomboun</a> (16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vientiane_(prefectuur)" title="Vientiane (prefectuur)">Vientiane (prefectuur)</a> (Kamphaeng Nakhon Wieng Chan) (13)</li></ul> <p>De provincies en de prefectuur zijn verder verdeeld in districten (Laotiaans: ເມືອງ, <i>muang</i>). Op lokaal niveau bestaan er dorpen (Laotiaans:ບ້ານ, <i>baan</i>) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economie">Economie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Economie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=13" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Economie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In regering van Laos, een communistisch <a href="/wiki/Eenpartijstelsel" title="Eenpartijstelsel">Eenpartijstelsel</a>, begon in 1986 de economische teugels los te laten en meer ruimte te laten voor particulier initiatief. Dit leidde tot een hoge gemiddelde economische groei van meer dan 6% op jaarbasis tussen 1988 en 2018. </p><p>De <a href="/wiki/Landbouw" title="Landbouw">landbouw</a> was een belangrijke economische sector, het had in 1990 een aandeel van 50% in het <a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnenlands_product" title="Bruto binnenlands product">BBP</a> en een nog groter aandeel in de totale werkgelegenheid. In 2020 was het aandeel gedaald naar 16% in het BBP en was het aandeel van de industrie gestegen van 14% in 1990 naar 32% in 2020. Slechts 6,2% van het landoppervlak is vruchtbaar genoeg voor landbouw, en slechts 0,7% wordt permanent bewerkt.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Een probleem voor de landbouw vormen de grote hoeveelheden ongeëxplodeerde munitie die nog in het land liggen van de oorlogen in de jaren 60 en 70. In 2017 was de beroepsbevolking 3,6 miljoen mensen groot, waarvan ruim 70% nog actief was in de landbouwsector. </p><p>De Laotiaanse economie is voornamelijk afhankelijk van investeringen en handel met buurlanden Thailand, Vietnam en in het bijzonder China. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th width="50pt">Jaar<sup id="cite_ref-WBCP_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WBCP-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th width="100pt">BBP<br /><small>(×US$ miljarden)</small> </th> <th width="100pt">BBP per hoofd<br /><small>(×US$)</small> </th> <th width="100pt">BNP per hoofd<br /><small>(×US$, <a href="/wiki/Koopkrachtpariteit" title="Koopkrachtpariteit">PPP</a>)</small> </th> <th width="100pt">Inflatie<br /><small>(% mut JoJ)</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td>0,87</td> <td>204</td> <td>1030</td> <td>37,9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td>1,73</td> <td>325</td> <td>1760</td> <td>24,8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010</td> <td>7,13</td> <td>1141</td> <td>3580</td> <td>9,2% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020</td> <td>19,14</td> <td>2629</td> <td>7790</td> <td>5,1% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Volgens het <a href="/wiki/Ontwikkelingsprogramma_van_de_Verenigde_Naties" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontwikkelingsprogramma van de Verenigde Naties">Ontwikkelingsprogramma van de Verenigde Naties</a> leeft in Laos 33,0% van de bevolking onder de <a href="/wiki/Armoedegrens" title="Armoedegrens">armoedegrens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Laos heeft ambitieuze strategieën voor ontwikkeling gebaseerd op het opwekken van elektriciteit door middel van haar rivieren, en het vervolgens doorverkopen van deze opgewekte energie aan haar buurlanden, voornamelijk Thailand, China en Vietnam. Bovendien heeft het met haar plannen voor vier nieuwe spoorwegen die Laos met voorgaande landen moeten verbinden, de ambitie om een 'land-verbonden' natie te worden.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Door deze infrastructurele ontwikkelingen en een groeiende mijnsector is Laos door de <a href="/wiki/Wereldbank" title="Wereldbank">Wereldbank</a> genoemd als een van de snelst groeiende economieën in <a href="/wiki/Oost-Azi%C3%AB" title="Oost-Azië">Oost-Azië</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Grote_Oceaan" title="Grote Oceaan">Grote Oceaan</a>, met 7% gemiddelde jaarlijkse groei van het <a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnenlands_product" title="Bruto binnenlands product">bbp</a> over de afgelopen tien jaar.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructuur">Infrastructuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Infrastructuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=14" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Infrastructuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nam_ou_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Nam_ou_1.jpg/260px-Nam_ou_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Nam_ou_1.jpg/390px-Nam_ou_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Nam_ou_1.jpg/520px-Nam_ou_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1568" data-file-height="1160" /></a><figcaption>Rivieren zijn belangrijke transportassen voor veel Laotianen.</figcaption></figure> <p>De infrastructuur van Laos is erg slecht. In een groot deel van het land ontbreekt het aan goede wegen, en er zijn geen spoorwegen, behalve een kort stukje dat Thailand via de <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Thais-Laotiaanse_Vriendschapsbrug" title="Eerste Thais-Laotiaanse Vriendschapsbrug">Eerste Thais-Laotiaanse Vriendschapsbrug</a> verbindt met een station aan de overkant van de Mekong, 13 km ten zuidoosten van <a href="/wiki/Vientiane_(stad)" title="Vientiane (stad)">Vientiane</a>. Een aantal hoofdwegen, vooral in stedelijke gebieden, zijn verbeterd met als belangrijkste voorbeeld <i>Route 13</i>. Echter, nog steeds kunnen de meeste delen van het land in dunbevolkte gebieden alleen bereikt worden over <a href="/wiki/Onverharde_weg" title="Onverharde weg">onverharde wegen</a>, die niet het hele jaar begaanbaar zijn. </p><p>Er is weinig externe en interne <a href="/wiki/Telecommunicatie" title="Telecommunicatie">telecommunicatie</a>, maar <a href="/wiki/Mobiele_telefoon" title="Mobiele telefoon">mobiele telefoons</a> worden wel veel gebruikt in de steden. In de steden en op sommige andere plaatsen is ook internet, en hotels en restaurants hebben veelal <a href="/wiki/Wifi" class="mw-redirect" title="Wifi">wifi</a>. In veel rurale gebieden was <a href="/wiki/Elektriciteit" title="Elektriciteit">elektriciteit</a> gedeeltelijk of helemaal niet beschikbaar, maar in 2018 was dit verbeterd en had 80% toegang tot het net.<sup id="cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hdrstats.undp.org-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Songthaew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Songthaew (de pagina bestaat niet)">Songthaews</a> (pick-up-trucks met twee rijen bankjes) worden vaak gebruikt voor het openbaar vervoer over korte afstand. Op de langere afstanden rijden ook bussen en mini-busjes. De bussen zijn soms betaald met Japanse ontwikkelingshulp en ook zijn er vele tweedehands bussen te vinden uit China en andere buurlanden. </p><p>In Laos zijn 21.716 km interlokale wegen, waarvan 9674 km geasfalteerd en 12.043 km ongeasfalteerd. In Laos rijdt men rechts. </p><p>Laos heeft een snelweg van <a href="/wiki/Savannakhet" title="Savannakhet">Savannakhet</a> tot de Vietnamese grens bij <a href="/wiki/Lao_Bao" class="mw-redirect" title="Lao Bao">Lao Bao</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Kunming" title="Kunming">Kunming</a> in Zuid-China sinds april 2008. Ook op enkele andere wegen worden wegen breder gemaakt en ontstaan wegen die snelweg genoemd kunnen worden. In 2020 opende de snelweg <a href="/wiki/Vientiane%E2%80%93Boten_Expressway" title="Vientiane–Boten Expressway">Vientiane–Boten Expressway</a>. </p><p>Er zijn een aantal verbindingen over de Mekong met Thailand in de vorm van "vriendschapsbruggen" (Friendship Bridges). Vientiane is sinds 1994 verbonden met <a href="/wiki/Nong_Khai_(stad)" title="Nong Khai (stad)">Nong Khai</a> via de <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Thais-Laotiaanse_Vriendschapsbrug" title="Eerste Thais-Laotiaanse Vriendschapsbrug">Eerste Thais-Laotiaanse Vriendschapsbrug</a>. De Tweede Thais-Laotiaanse Vriendschapsbrug verbindt de Laotiaanse stad Savannakhet met de stad Mukdahan. De Derde Thais-Laotiaanse Vriendschapsbrug verbindt de provincie Nakhon Phanom in het noordoosten van Thailand met de provincie Khammouan in Laos. Deze brug is voltooid op 11 november 2011. De Vierde Thais-Laotiaanse Vriendschapsbrug (Laotiaans: ຂົວມິດຕະພາບ ລາວ-ໄທ) verbindt Huay Xai en het district Chiang Khong in Thailand. Sinds eind 2014 heeft ook het eiland Don Khong in de provincie Champasak een brug die het vasteland verbindt met het eiland. </p><p>Er zijn 52 vliegvelden in Laos. Het belangrijkste is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wattay_International_Airport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wattay International Airport (de pagina bestaat niet)">Wattay International Airport</a>, de internationale luchthaven van Vientiane. </p><p>Eind 2021 kwam een 1024 km lange spoorlijn tussen <a href="/wiki/Kunming" title="Kunming">Kunming</a>, de hoofdstad van <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a> in de Volksrepubliek China, en Vientiane gereed.<sup id="cite_ref-CDLR_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDLR-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Op het traject is een maximumsnelheid van 160 km/h mogelijk. Er zijn 10 stations op het 409 kilometer lange traject in Laos. De spoorlijn vergde een investering van bijna 9 miljard dollar.<sup id="cite_ref-CDLR_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDLR-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Er zijn plannen om deze spoorlijn verder naar het zuiden uit te breiden met als finale bestemming <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> via Laos, Thailand, Cambodja en Maleisië. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laos&action=edit&section=15" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lao_Airlines" title="Lao Airlines">Lao Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Champasak" title="Koninkrijk Champasak">Koninkrijk Champasak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Lan_Xang" class="mw-redirect" title="Koninkrijk Lan Xang">Koninkrijk Lan Xang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Luang_Prabang" title="Koninkrijk Luang Prabang">Koninkrijk Luang Prabang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Vientiane" title="Koninkrijk Vientiane">Koninkrijk Vientiane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Xhieng_Khuang" title="Koninkrijk Xhieng Khuang">Koninkrijk Xhieng Khuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos_van_A_tot_Z" title="Laos van A tot Z">Laos van A tot Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werelderfgoedlijst#Laos" title="Werelderfgoedlijst">Monumenten op de Werelderfgoedlijst</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-oppervlakte-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-oppervlakte_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2013/Table03.pdf">Verenigde Naties 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-census_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/UNSD/Demographic/products/vitstats/serATab2.pdf">Laatste census 1 maart 2005 (via V.N.)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-schatting-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-schatting_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201231150122/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/335rank.html">Niet-officiële schatting CIA Factbook juli 2020</a>, berekend door US Bureau of the Census (gearchiveerd)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160416191557/http://www.na.gov.la/appf17/geography.html">Asia Pacific Parliamentary Forum. Government of Laos.</a>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2016-04-16">16 april 2016</span>. Geraadpleegd op Retrieved 25 April 2016.. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF1998"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stuart-Fox, Martin, 1939-</span> (1998). <cite><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40643686">The Lao Kingdom of Lan Xang : rise and decline</a></i></cite>. White Lotus Press, Bangkok, Thailand. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9748434338" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9748434338">ISBN 9748434338</a></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/countries_e/lao_e.htm">WTO | Lao People’s Democratic Republic - Member information</a>. <i>www.wto.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180621093636/https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/countries_e/lao_e.htm">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-06-21">21 juni 2018</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-03-13">13 maart 2018</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2020_p._183"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Christian Grataloup</span> (2020). <cite><i>Atlas historique de la France</i></cite>. Les Arènes - L'Histoire, p. 183. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/979-10-375-0261-2" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/979-10-375-0261-2">ISBN 979-10-375-0261-2</a></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Winkler Prins Jaarboek 1974, pp. 163-164, 193</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> CIA World Factbook <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/laos/">Geography - Land boundaries</a>, geraadpleegd op 27 november 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202205827/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/laos/">Gearchiveerd</a> op 2 december 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WBCP-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-WBCP_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WBCP_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Worldbank <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lao">Country Profile Lao PDR</a>, geraadpleegd op 27 november 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211127132325/https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lao">Gearchiveerd</a> op 27 november 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hdrstats.undp.org-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hdrstats.undp.org_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/LAO">HDRstats.undp.org</a>. HDRstats.undp.org. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-12-05">5 december 2018</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Ethnologue: Languages of the World <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/country/LA">Laos</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230309065957/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/LA/">Gearchiveerd</a> op 9 maart 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> CIA World Factbook <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/laos/">Geography - Land use</a>, geraadpleegd op 27 november 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202205827/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/laos/">Gearchiveerd</a> op 2 december 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDI_2008_EN_Tables.pdf">UNDP: Human development indices - Table 3: Human and income poverty (Population living below national poverty line (2000-2007))</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220603040008/https://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDI_2008_EN_Tables.pdf">Gearchiveerd</a> op 3 juni 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF2012"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-20203072">Laos approves Mekong 'mega' dam</a>. <i>BBC News</i> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2012-11-06">6 november 2012</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180514152244/http://www.bbc.co.uk:80/news/world-asia-20203072">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-05-14">14 mei 2018</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-03-13">13 maart 2018</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">World Bank</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lao/overview">Lao PDR [Overview</a>]. <i>World Bank</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180213071914/http://www.worldbank.org:80/en/country/lao/overview">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-02-13">13 februari 2018</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-03-13">13 maart 2018</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CDLR-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-CDLR_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDLR_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> China Daily <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202111/27/WS61a1846aa310cdd39bc77e18.html">China-Laos Railway earns top marks, 27 november 2021</a>, geraadpleegd op 27 november 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211128042524/http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202111/27/WS61a1846aa310cdd39bc77e18.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op 28 november 2021.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Laos#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Laos">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a 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.navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Landen_in_Azië"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_landen_Azi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie landen Azië"><img 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