CINXE.COM

Den romerske by - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="da" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Den romerske by - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )dawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januar","februar","marts","april","maj","juni","juli","august","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"a664910a-b6c3-4db9-8c7f-e7b2449abefe","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Den_romerske_by","wgTitle":"Den romerske by","wgCurRevisionId":11313771,"wgRevisionId":11313771,"wgArticleId":112712,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Romerriget","Byer og territorier i Romerriget"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"da","wgPageContentLanguage":"da","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Den_romerske_by","wgRelevantArticleId":112712,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"da","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"da"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q12308217","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=da&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=da&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=da&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG/1200px-Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="820"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG/800px-Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="547"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG/640px-Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="437"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Den romerske by - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//da.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_romerske_by"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Redigér" href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (da)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//da.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_romerske_by"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.da"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Seneste_%C3%A6ndringer&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Den_romerske_by rootpage-Den_romerske_by skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Spring til indhold</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Websted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hovedmenu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hovedmenu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hovedmenu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Forside" title="Besøg forsiden [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Forside</span></a></li><li id="n-kategorier" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier"><span>Kategorier</span></a></li><li id="n-Fremhævet-indhold" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fremh%C3%A6vet_indhold"><span>Fremhævet indhold</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Tilf%C3%A6ldig_side" title="Gå til en tilfældig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfældig side</span></a></li><li id="n-Tilfældige-artikler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tilf%C3%A6ldige_artikler"><span>Tilfældige artikler</span></a></li><li id="n-Aktuelt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Aktuelle_begivenheder"><span>Aktuelt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-deltagelse" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-deltagelse" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> deltagelse </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-velkommen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Velkommen_til_Wikipedia"><span>Velkommen</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Forside" title="Om projektet, hvad du kan gøre, hvor tingene findes"><span>Skribentforside</span></a></li><li id="n-Landsbybrønden" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Landsbybr%C3%B8nden"><span>Landsbybrønden</span></a></li><li id="n-Projekter" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekter"><span>Projekter</span></a></li><li id="n-Portaler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Portaler"><span>Portaler</span></a></li><li id="n-Ønskede-artikler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProjekt_Efterspurgte_artikler"><span>Ønskede artikler</span></a></li><li id="n-Oprydning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Oprydning"><span>Oprydning</span></a></li><li id="n-Kalender" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kalender"><span>Kalender</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Seneste_%C3%A6ndringer" title="Listen over de seneste ændringer i wikien. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Seneste ændringer</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Forside" title="Stedet hvor du finder hjælp"><span>Hjælp</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Forside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Den frie encyklopædi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-da.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciel:S%C3%B8gning" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Søg på Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Søg</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Søg på Wikipedia" aria-label="Søg på Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Søg på Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciel:Søgning"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Søg</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personlige værktøjer"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Udseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Skift udseendet af sidens skriftstørrelse, -bredde og -farve" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Udseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Udseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_da.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=da" class=""><span>Donation</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Opret_konto&amp;returnto=Den+romerske+by&amp;returntoquery=section%3D6%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Du opfordres til at oprette en konto og logge på, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opret konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Log_p%C3%A5&amp;returnto=Den+romerske+by&amp;returntoquery=section%3D6%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Du opfordres til at logge på, men det er ikke obligatorisk. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log på</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Flere muligheder" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlige værktøjer" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlige værktøjer</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brugermenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_da.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=da"><span>Donation</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Opret_konto&amp;returnto=Den+romerske+by&amp;returntoquery=section%3D6%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Du opfordres til at oprette en konto og logge på, men det er ikke obligatorisk"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opret konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Log_p%C3%A5&amp;returnto=Den+romerske+by&amp;returntoquery=section%3D6%26veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Du opfordres til at logge på, men det er ikke obligatorisk. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log på</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003ELuk\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"da\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003EDu kan være med til at gøre Wikipedia bedre – \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Du_kan_v%C3%A6re_med_til_at_g%C3%B8re_Wikipedia_bedre!\" title=\"Hjælp:Du kan være med til at gøre Wikipedia bedre!\"\u003Elæs her hvordan!\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E \u003C/p\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"vis-for-autopatrol\"\u003EDansk Wikipedia har en Discord-server, hvor du kan chatte. Se mere på \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Discord\" title=\"Wikipedia:Discord\"\u003EWikipedia:Discord\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ci\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E(\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Sitenotice\" title=\"Hjælp:Sitenotice\"\u003ELæs her om sitenotice\u003C/a\u003E)\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/i\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Websted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Indledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Forum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Forum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Offentlige_bygninger" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Offentlige_bygninger"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Offentlige bygninger</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Offentlige_bygninger-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rekreative_bygninger" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rekreative_bygninger"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rekreative bygninger</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rekreative_bygninger-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gader" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gader"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gader</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gader-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Typer_af_byer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Typer_af_byer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Typer af byer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Typer_af_byer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referencer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteraturliste" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteraturliste"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Litteraturliste</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteraturliste-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Den romerske by</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Denne artikel findes kun på dette sprog. Tilføj artiklen til andre sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tilføj sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12308217#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tilføj sproghenvisninger" class="wbc-editpage">Tilføj links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerum"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Den_romerske_by" title="Se indholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Den_romerske_by" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om indholdet på siden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ændr sprogvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">dansk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Den_romerske_by"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=history" title="Tidligere versioner af denne side [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Værktøjer" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Værktøjer</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Værktøjer</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere muligheder" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Den_romerske_by"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=history"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Hvad_linker_hertil/Den_romerske_by" title="Liste med alle sider som henviser hertil [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvad henviser hertil</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Relaterede_%C3%A6ndringer/Den_romerske_by" rel="nofollow" title="Seneste ændringer af sider som denne side henviser til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Beslægtede ændringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=da&amp;campaign=dk" title="Upload filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Specialsider" title="Liste over alle specialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;oldid=11313771" title="Permanent link til denne version af denne side"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=info" title="Yderligere oplysninger om denne side"><span>Sideinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Citer&amp;page=Den_romerske_by&amp;id=11313771&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om, hvordan man kan citere denne side"><span>Referer til denne side</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fda.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DDen_romerske_by%26section%3D6%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fda.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DDen_romerske_by%26section%3D6%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Download QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Organisation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Organisation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Organisation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt_Wikipedia"><span>Kontakt Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Wikimedia-Danmark" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://dk.wikimedia.org/wiki/"><span>Wikimedia Danmark</span></a></li><li id="n-GLAM" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GLAM"><span>GLAM</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Udskriv/eksportér </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Bog&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Den+romerske+by"><span>Lav en bog</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Download som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;printable=yes" title="Printervenlig udgave af denne side [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Udskriftsvenlig udgave</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I andre projekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12308217" title="Link til tilknyttet emne i Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Udseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Udseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="da" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG/350px-Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="350" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG/525px-Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG/700px-Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3728" data-file-height="2548" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Porta_Nigra" title="Porta Nigra">Porta Nigra</a> i <a href="/wiki/Trier" title="Trier">Trier</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Den romerske by</b> var det <a href="/wiki/Romerriget" title="Romerriget">Romerske imperiums</a> vigtigste bestanddel. Alle byerne i <a href="/wiki/Romerriget" title="Romerriget">Romerriget</a> var bygget på grundlag af den samme ideelle grundstruktur, der var kendetegnet ved sine offentlige bygninger, såsom <a href="/wiki/Tempel" title="Tempel">templer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Forum" title="Forum">Forum</a>, pladser, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romersk_bad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Romersk bad (ikke skrevet endnu)">bade</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romersk_teater&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Romersk teater (ikke skrevet endnu)">teatre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amfiteater" title="Amfiteater">amfiteatre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Font%C3%A6ne" class="mw-redirect" title="Fontæne">fontæner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cisterne" title="Cisterne">cisterner</a> osv. <a href="/wiki/Romersk_arkitektur" title="Romersk arkitektur">Arkitekturen</a> var baseret på gammelkendte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hellenistisk_arkitektur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hellenistisk arkitektur (ikke skrevet endnu)">græsk-hellenistiske</a> former, men havde udviklet sig fra sin traditionelle baggrund til nye sofistikerede og udprægede romerske former, og det var netop funktionen og udformningen af bygningerne, der for en <a href="/wiki/Romer" class="mw-redirect" title="Romer">romer</a> adskilte andre byer fra en romersk by. </p><p>En af de idéer romerne overtog fra den græske kultur var byplanlægning, herunder den geometriske udformning af byens grundplan. I sin idealform udgjorde byen en kvadratisk struktur, der blev gennemskåret af to hovedgader, den ene i nord-sydgående retning, den anden i øst-vest. De krydsedes i byens centrum, hvor der var anlagt et <a href="/wiki/Forum" title="Forum">forum</a>. Byen var afgrænset af palisader eller volde, med porte ved hovedgaderne. Hovedparten af indbyggerne boede i huse opført i 4 til 5 etager (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Insulae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Insulae (ikke skrevet endnu)">insulae</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-andersen434_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andersen434-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dette var en idealform; udformningen af de enkelte byer var afhængig af lokale forhold, fx fysiske omgivelser, forhistorie, eksisterende bebyggelser osv. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Forum">Forum</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Forum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Forum"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Jerash_BW_12.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Jerash_BW_12.JPG/350px-Jerash_BW_12.JPG" decoding="async" width="350" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Jerash_BW_12.JPG/525px-Jerash_BW_12.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Jerash_BW_12.JPG/700px-Jerash_BW_12.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3764" data-file-height="2496" /></a><figcaption>Forum i Jerash (<a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Den vigtigste strukturelle enhed i en by var dets centrum, det fremstod som én visuel enhed, men med bygninger der havde tydelige og distinkte funktioner. Grundlæggende havde en by en hovedgade der var bredere end de andre gader og som derfor gav bedre muligheder for transport, den førte ind til midten hvor byens Forum lå. For det meste lå forum parallelt med gaden og den var gerne omgivet af en <a href="/wiki/Kolonnade" title="Kolonnade">kolonnade</a> eller en <a href="/wiki/Arkade" title="Arkade">arkade</a>. Omkring den lå de offentlige bygninger i et kontinuert forløb; ingen af dem lå isoleret fra de andre, og nyt byggeri blev naturligt indpasset til det øvrige. Større byer havde dog flere hovedgader og pladser, og <a href="/wiki/Rom" title="Rom">Rom</a> selv havde utallige, der både kunne ligge på langs med og på tværs af gaderne, og de havde som Forum mange funktioner og var fokus for byens sociale og kommercielle aktiviteter.<sup id="cite_ref-macdonald4550_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-macdonald4550-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ét Forum var dog altid det absolutte centrum for en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Byer_i_Romerriget&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Byer i Romerriget (ikke skrevet endnu)">romersk by</a>, det var der byens vigtigste sækulere bygninger lå, og der hvor de mest betydningsfulde politiske, juridiske og kommercielle aktiviteter foregik. Forum var afgrænset fra resten af byen med en kolonnade, og for at træde ind på Forum var det nødvendigt at træde over en tærskel og igennem en prominent port. Hertil var fokus for alt offentligt liv i byen rettet, både reelt og mentalt. Pladsen var ligeledes byens stolthed, det var her man fremviste sin rigdom og indflydelse, og hvor byens mest betydningsfulde officielle bygninger stod, og hvor de vigtigste monumenter var rejst.<sup id="cite_ref-andersen434_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andersen434-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:France-002359_-_Square_House_(15247934013).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/France-002359_-_Square_House_%2815247934013%29.jpg/220px-France-002359_-_Square_House_%2815247934013%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/France-002359_-_Square_House_%2815247934013%29.jpg/330px-France-002359_-_Square_House_%2815247934013%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/France-002359_-_Square_House_%2815247934013%29.jpg/440px-France-002359_-_Square_House_%2815247934013%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="5033" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Maison_Carr%C3%A9e" title="Maison Carrée">Maison Carrée</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romersk_tempel" title="Romersk tempel">romersk tempel</a> i <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes" title="Nîmes">Nîmes</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Offentlige_bygninger">Offentlige bygninger</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Offentlige bygninger" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Offentlige bygninger"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De romerske byer havde flere forskellige former for offentligt byggeri, som kan opdeles efter deres formål: Til <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religi%C3%B8se_bygninger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Religiøse bygninger (ikke skrevet endnu)">religiøse handlinger</a></i>, <i>administration</i> og til <i>adspredelse og underholdning</i>. Denne skelnen skal ikke tages alt for bogstaveligt, da det i praksis er meget svært at adskille funktionerne helt fra hinanden, og opdelingen betød ikke at en bygning ikke kunne have flere formål. Disse tre former dækker over mange forskellige bygningstyper, f.eks. fandtes der flere typer af templer: <a href="/wiki/Kapitol" title="Kapitol">Capitolium</a> havde en særstatus som byens hovedtempel, men derudover det fandtes der mange andre offentlige templer, de blev brugt i <a href="/wiki/Romersk_religion" title="Romersk religion">statskulten</a>. Desuden vrimlede byen med private templer og kultsteder for alle de kulte der ikke havde nogen forbindelse til statskulten.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Amphitheatre_Pula.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Amphitheatre_Pula.JPG/220px-Amphitheatre_Pula.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Amphitheatre_Pula.JPG/330px-Amphitheatre_Pula.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Amphitheatre_Pula.JPG/440px-Amphitheatre_Pula.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption>Amphiteatret i <a href="/wiki/Pula" title="Pula">Pula</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kroatien" title="Kroatien">Kroatien</a>)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rekreative_bygninger">Rekreative bygninger</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigér afsnit: Rekreative bygninger" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Rekreative bygninger"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I <a href="/wiki/Romersk_kejsertid" class="mw-redirect" title="Romersk kejsertid">kejsertiden</a> var <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romerske_bade&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Romerske bade (ikke skrevet endnu)">badene</a> de primære rekreative bygninger, og de havde ligesom templerne og Forum stor social betydning. Amfiteatrerne blev brugt i forbindelse med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladiatorkampe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gladiatorkampe (ikke skrevet endnu)">gladiatorkampe</a> og samlede store tilskuermængder. Det er usikkert hvor man afholdt kampene i Rom før det <i>Flaviske Amphiteater</i>, bedre kendt som <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>, stod færdigt, men oprindelig fandt de sted på Forum.<sup id="cite_ref-macdonald4550_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-macdonald4550-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gader">Gader</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigér afsnit: Gader" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Gader"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gader var først og fremmest forbindelsesled og transportveje gennem byen, men udformningen af de gader der førte til forum og løb i den centrale og monumentale del af byen havde lige så stor betydning for det samlede bybillede som de øvrige bygninger. Det indtryk gaden skulle give var stabilitet, orden og evighed: Som de vigtigste pladser var de vigtigste gader også kantet af søjlegange. Selve gaden var sænket i forhold til søjlerne; det gav sammen med brudfladerne og <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8jle" title="Søjle">søjlerne</a> en bedre rumlig virkning. Forsænkningen virkede som en understøttelse af bygningerne, så de kom til at virke mere solide. Søjlerne langs gaden gav også området et præg af kontinuitet, da den samme orden gik igen lige meget hvor langt man bevægede sig. Rumligt signalerede dette orden, stabilitet og tidsmæssigt evighed.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Typer_af_byer">Typer af byer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigér afsnit: Typer af byer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Typer af byer"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I Romerriget fandtes der forskellige betegnelser for forskellige typer af byer. Disse betegnelser indikerer både byernes juridiske status og oprindelse. </p><p><i>Urbs</i> (<i>Byen</i>) var en alternativ betegnelse for <a href="/wiki/Rom" title="Rom">Rom</a>. Som hovedstad og udgangspunkt for imperiet, havde denne by en særstatus. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Colonia" title="Colonia">Colonia</a></i> (pl. <i>coloniae</i>) betegnede oprindeligt romerske militære udposter i nyligt erobrede territorier, anlagt med det formål, at sikre området. Bosætterne var tidligere soldater, der efter endt tjeneste blev tilbudt ejendom. Med tiden kom <i>colonia</i> til at betegne byer med højest status. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Civitas" class="mw-redirect" title="Civitas">Civitas</a></i> (pl. <i>civitates</i>) var semiautonome byer, der havde store frihedsrettigheder. Det var i reglen byer, der var nyanlagt af romerne i erobrede provinser, eller ældre byer, der fik denne status som en særlig gunstbevisning. Betegnelsen har en nær sammenhæng med begrebet <a href="/wiki/Romersk_borger" title="Romersk borger">romersk borgerret</a> (<i>Cives Romani</i>). <i>Civitates</i> var regionale handels og administrationsbyer, der skulle stimulere den lokale økonomi, så skatteindtægter og råvareproduktion kunne øges. Det var denne type by, der normalt havde de fleste af de karakteristika, som kendetegner den romerske by. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Municipium" title="Municipium">Municipium</a></i> (pl. <i>municipia</i>) var gamle byer, der allerede eksisterede før den romerske erobring. De havde lavere status end <i>coloniae</i>, men havde en høj grad af selvstyre. </p><p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vicus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vicus (ikke skrevet endnu)">vicus</a></i> (pl. <i>vici</i>) var bebyggelser af mere tilfældig karaktér. Det var byer, der opstod i forbindelse med romerske anlæg, fx militærlejre eller miner. <i>Vicus</i> betegnede også en bys laveste administrative enhed, dvs. kvarter. Pga. deres uofficielle status og tilfældige opståen adskilte <i>vici</i> sig meget fra de øvrige bytyper, især fordi de manglede de offentlige strukturer.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neokor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neokor (ikke skrevet endnu)">Neokor</a></i> var en særstatus, der blev tildelt af <a href="/wiki/Det_romerske_senat" class="mw-redirect" title="Det romerske senat">det romerske senat</a> til gruppe af lilleasiatiske byer, hvor der var blevet opført <a href="/wiki/Romersk_tempel" title="Romersk tempel">templer</a> til <a href="/wiki/Kejserkulten_i_Romerriget" title="Kejserkulten i Romerriget">kejserkulten</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencer">Referencer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigér afsnit: Referencer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Referencer"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11780210">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-andersen434-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-andersen434_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-andersen434_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Andersen (2005) s. 434</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-macdonald4550-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-macdonald4550_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-macdonald4550_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">MacDonald (1986) s. 45-50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Anderson (1997) s. 241</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Anderson (1997) s. 243</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11752076">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFWacher1996" class="citation book cs1">Wacher, John (1996). <i>The Towns of Roman Britain</i>. London: Routledge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Towns+of+Roman+Britain&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.aulast=Wacher&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fda.wikipedia.org%3ADen+romerske+by" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteraturliste">Litteraturliste</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigér afsnit: Litteraturliste" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Litteraturliste"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Andersen, Torben (2005), et. al.; <i>Geografihåndbogen</i>. <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/87-616-0936-6" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/87-616-0936-6">87-616-0936-6</a></li> <li>Anderson, J. C. (1997); <i>Roman Architecture and Society,</i> London. <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/0-8018-5546-2" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/0-8018-5546-2">0-8018-5546-2</a></li> <li>Hannestad, N. (1986); <i>Roman Art and Imperial Policy,</i> Århus. <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/87-7288-043-0" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/87-7288-043-0">87-7288-043-0</a></li> <li>MacDonald, W. (1986); <i>The Architecture of the Roman Empire,</i> Yale <a href="/wiki/Internationalt_Standardbognummer" title="Internationalt Standardbognummer">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciel:ISBN-s%C3%B8gning/0-300-02818-0" title="Speciel:ISBN-søgning/0-300-02818-0">0-300-02818-0</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Palestra,_Pompeii.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Palestra%2C_Pompeii.jpg/500px-Palestra%2C_Pompeii.jpg" decoding="async" width="500" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Palestra%2C_Pompeii.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="739" data-file-height="251" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A6stra" title="Palæstra">Palæstra</a> i <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" class="mw-redirect" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a></figcaption></figure> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐krtp4 Cached time: 20241125134831 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.204 seconds Real time usage: 0.385 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1676/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7767/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2696/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5348/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.067/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2485815/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 181.559 1 -total 61.82% 112.232 1 Skabelon:Reflist 49.53% 89.933 1 Skabelon:Cite_book 37.97% 68.934 4 Skabelon:ISBN 12.95% 23.508 4 Skabelon:Error-small 11.69% 21.230 4 Skabelon:Small 11.32% 20.549 4 Skabelon:Catalog_lookup_link 4.38% 7.959 12 Skabelon:Yesno-no 3.89% 7.054 4 Skabelon:Vis 3.34% 6.064 16 Skabelon:Yesno --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key dawiki:pcache:112712:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125134831 and revision id 11313771. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hentet fra "<a dir="ltr" href="https://da.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;oldid=11313771">https://da.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;oldid=11313771</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Kategorier" title="Speciel:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Romerriget" title="Kategori:Romerriget">Romerriget</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Byer_og_territorier_i_Romerriget" title="Kategori:Byer og territorier i Romerriget">Byer og territorier i Romerriget</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Denne side blev senest ændret den 15. november 2022 kl. 01:47.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst er tilgængelig under <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.da">Creative Commons Navngivelse/Del på samme vilkår 4.0</a>; yderligere betingelser kan være gældende. Se <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/da">brugsbetingelserne</a> for flere oplysninger.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privatlivspolitik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Generelle_forbehold">Forbehold</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Udviklere</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/da.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie-erklæring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//da.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Den_romerske_by&amp;section=6&amp;veaction=edit&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilvisning</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-688fc9465-f88vv","wgBackendResponseTime":182,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.204","walltime":"0.385","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1676,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":7767,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2696,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5348,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 181.559 1 -total"," 61.82% 112.232 1 Skabelon:Reflist"," 49.53% 89.933 1 Skabelon:Cite_book"," 37.97% 68.934 4 Skabelon:ISBN"," 12.95% 23.508 4 Skabelon:Error-small"," 11.69% 21.230 4 Skabelon:Small"," 11.32% 20.549 4 Skabelon:Catalog_lookup_link"," 4.38% 7.959 12 Skabelon:Yesno-no"," 3.89% 7.054 4 Skabelon:Vis"," 3.34% 6.064 16 Skabelon:Yesno"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.067","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2485815,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-krtp4","timestamp":"20241125134831","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Den romerske by","url":"https:\/\/da.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Den_romerske_by","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q12308217","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q12308217","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bidragsydere til Wikimedia-projekter"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-05-26T19:33:04Z","dateModified":"2022-11-15T00:47:10Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/ee\/Trier_Porta_Nigra_BW_1.JPG"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10