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> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh">资助维基百科</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"> 创建账号</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"> 登录</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" 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aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-名稱" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名稱"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 名稱 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名稱-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-起源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#起源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 起源 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-起源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-基因研究" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#基因研究"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 基因研究 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-基因研究-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-分佈" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分佈"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 分佈 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-分佈-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-內部分群" 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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-李壬癸的分類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-對外關係" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#對外關係"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 對外關係 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-對外關係-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-特征" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#特征"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 特征 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-特征-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主要語言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主要語言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 主要語言 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-主要語言-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 开关主要語言子章节 </button> <ul id="toc-主要語言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-維基百科語言列表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#維基百科語言列表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 維基百科語言列表 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-維基百科語言列表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 參見 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-腳註" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#腳註"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 腳註 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-腳註-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 參考文獻 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 外部連結 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 开关目录 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">南島語系</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。109种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-109" aria-hidden="true" > 109种语言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesiese_tale" title="Austronesiese tale – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Austronesiese tale" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesische_Sprachen" title="Austronesische Sprachen – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Austronesische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notimolan_kalokanatal_a_finacadan" title="Notimolan kalokanatal a finacadan – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Notimolan kalokanatal a finacadan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangcah</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لغات أسترونيزية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغات أسترونيزية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_austronesies" title="Llingües austronesies – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingües austronesies" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstroneziya_dill%C9%99ri" title="Avstroneziya dilləri – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avstroneziya dilləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="آوسترونزییا دیللری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آوسترونزییا دیللری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soroh_Basa_Austron%C3%A9sia" title="Soroh Basa Austronésia – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Soroh Basa Austronésia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_tataramon_na_Austronesyo" title="Mga tataramon na Austronesyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mga tataramon na Austronesyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Аўстранезійскія мовы – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аўстранезійскія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rungkun_basa_Ostron%C3%A9si" title="Rungkun basa Ostronési – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Rungkun basa Ostronési" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Австронезийски езици – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Австронезийски езици" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="অস্ট্রোনেশীয় ভাষাসমূহ – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অস্ট্রোনেশীয় ভাষাসমূহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_austron%C3%A8siques" title="Llengües austronèsiques – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengües austronèsiques" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_pinulongang_Awstronesyo" title="Mga pinulongang Awstronesyo – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mga pinulongang Awstronesyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88" title="زمانی مینانگکاباو – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی مینانگکاباو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austron%C3%A9sk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Austronéské jazyky – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Austronéské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieithoedd_Awstronesaidd" title="Ieithoedd Awstronesaidd – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ieithoedd Awstronesaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesiske_sprog" title="Austronesiske sprog – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Austronesiske sprog" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesische_Sprachen" title="Austronesische Sprachen – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Austronesische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%B1wan%C3%AA_Austronezya" title="Zıwanê Austronezya – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Zıwanê Austronezya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Αυστρονησιακές γλώσσες – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αυστρονησιακές γλώσσες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesian_languages" title="Austronesian languages – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Austronesian languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%ADstronezia_lingvaro" title="Aŭstronezia lingvaro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aŭstronezia lingvaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_austronesias" title="Lenguas austronesias – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas austronesias" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austroneesia_keeled" title="Austroneesia keeled – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Austroneesia keeled" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesiar_hizkuntzak" title="Austronesiar hizkuntzak – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Austronesiar hizkuntzak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="زبان‌های آسترونزیایی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های آسترونزیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesialaiset_kielet" title="Austronesialaiset kielet – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Austronesialaiset kielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_austron%C3%A9siennes" title="Langues austronésiennes – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues austronésiennes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austroneesk_spriaken" title="Austroneesk spriaken – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Austroneesk spriaken" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_austronesias" title="Linguas austronesias – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Linguas austronesias" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87hengaghyn_Austraineeshagh" title="Çhengaghyn Austraineeshagh – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Çhengaghyn Austraineeshagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0m-t%C3%B3_Ng%C3%AE-h%C3%AC" title="Nàm-tó Ngî-hì – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nàm-tó Ngî-hì" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%96%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="שפות אוסטרונזיות – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שפות אוסטרונזיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="ऑस्ट्रोनीशियाई भाषाएँ – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऑस्ट्रोनीशियाई भाषाएँ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesian_bhasa" title="Austronesian bhasa – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Austronesian bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronezijski_jezici" title="Austronezijski jezici – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Austronezijski jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausztron%C3%A9z_nyelvcsal%C3%A1d" title="Ausztronéz nyelvcsalád – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ausztronéz nyelvcsalád" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_austronesian" title="Linguas austronesian – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Linguas austronesian" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku-jaku_Austronesia" title="Jaku-jaku Austronesia – 伊班语" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku-jaku Austronesia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Austronesia" title="Rumpun bahasa Austronesia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rumpun bahasa Austronesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingues_austronesian" title="Lingues austronesian – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Lingues austronesian" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasao_nga_Austronesio" title="Sasao nga Austronesio – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sasao nga Austronesio" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austroneziana_linguaro" title="Austroneziana linguaro – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Austroneziana linguaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81str%C3%B3nes%C3%ADsk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Ástrónesísk tungumál – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ástrónesísk tungumál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_austronesiane" title="Lingue austronesiane – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue austronesiane" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8D%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="オーストロネシア語族 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オーストロネシア語族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulawarga_basa_Austron%C3%A9sia" title="Kulawarga basa Austronésia – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kulawarga basa Austronésia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ავსტრონეზიული ენები – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავსტრონეზიული ენები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstroneziya_tilleri" title="Avstroneziya tilleri – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Avstroneziya tilleri" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_basa_Austrunisiya" title="Rumpun basa Austrunisiya – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Rumpun basa Austrunisiya" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="អំបូរភាសាអូស្ត្រូណេស៊ី – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អំបូរភាសាអូស្ត្រូណេស៊ី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೋನೇಸ್ಯದ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೋನೇಸ್ಯದ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4%EC%A1%B1" title="오스트로네시아어족 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오스트로네시아어족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguae_Austronesicae" title="Linguae Austronesicae – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Linguae Austronesicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_austronesian" title="Linguas austronesian – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Linguas austronesian" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesische_taole" title="Austronesische taole – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Austronesische taole" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengue_austronesian-e" title="Lengue austronesian-e – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengue austronesian-e" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronezin%C4%97s_kalbos" title="Austronezinės kalbos – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Austronezinės kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austron%C4%93zie%C5%A1u_valodas" title="Austronēziešu valodas – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Austronēziešu valodas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_aostr%C3%B4neziana" title="Fiteny aostrôneziana – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny aostrôneziana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C4%81_reo_Ahiteron%C4%ABhia" title="Ngā reo Ahiteronīhia – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Ngā reo Ahiteronīhia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpun_bahaso_Austronesia" title="Rumpun bahaso Austronesia – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Rumpun bahaso Austronesia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Австронезиски јазици – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Австронезиски јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="ആസ്റ്റ്രൊനേഷ്യൻ ഭാഷകൾ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആസ്റ്റ്രൊനേഷ്യൻ ഭാഷകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B9" title="ऑस्ट्रोनेशियन भाषासमूह – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑस्ट्रोनेशियन भाषासमूह" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa-bahasa_Austronesia" title="Bahasa-bahasa Austronesia – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa-bahasa Austronesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="آسترونزیایی زوونون – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آسترونزیایی زوونون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="अस्ट्रोनेसियाली भाषा परिवार – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अस्ट्रोनेसियाली भाषा परिवार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesische_talen" title="Austronesische talen – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Austronesische talen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Austronesiske språk – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Austronesiske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Austronesiske språk – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Austronesiske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengas_austronesianas" title="Lengas austronesianas – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lengas austronesianas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਆਸਟਰੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਸਟਰੋਨੇਸ਼ੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deng_amanung_Awstronesyu" title="Deng amanung Awstronesyu – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Deng amanung Awstronesyu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_austronezyjskie" title="Języki austronezyjskie – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki austronezyjskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_austronesian-e" title="Lenghe austronesian-e – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenghe austronesian-e" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="آسٹرونیشیائی بولیاں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آسٹرونیشیائی بولیاں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%DB%90" title="استرونزیایي ژبې – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="استرونزیایي ژبې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_austron%C3%A9sias" title="Línguas austronésias – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Línguas austronésias" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awstrunisyu_rimaykuna" title="Awstrunisyu rimaykuna – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Awstrunisyu rimaykuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbi_austroneziene" title="Limbi austroneziene – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limbi austroneziene" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Австронезийские языки – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Австронезийские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A" title="ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤᱠᱚ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%88%E2%80%93%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="آسٽرو–ايشيائي ٻوليون – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آسٽرو–ايشيائي ٻوليون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronezijski_jezici" title="Austronezijski jezici – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Austronezijski jezici" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesian_languages" title="Austronesian languages – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Austronesian languages" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austron%C3%A9zske_jazyky" title="Austronézske jazyky – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Austronézske jazyky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstronezijski_jeziki" title="Avstronezijski jeziki – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Avstronezijski jeziki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitauro_ye_Chiostironezhiya" title="Mitauro ye Chiostironezhiya – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mitauro ye Chiostironezhiya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABt_austronesiane" title="Gjuhët austronesiane – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuhët austronesiane" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Аустронежански језици – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аустронежански језици" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Austronesiska språk – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Austronesiska språk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugha_za_Kiaustronesia" title="Lugha za Kiaustronesia – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lugha za Kiaustronesia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆஸ்திரோனீசிய மொழிகள் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆஸ்திரோனீசிய மொழிகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="ตระกูลภาษาออสโตรนีเซียน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตระกูลภาษาออสโตรนีเซียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_wikang_Austronesyo" title="Mga wikang Austronesyo – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mga wikang Austronesyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avustronezya_dilleri" title="Avustronezya dilleri – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avustronezya dilleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Австронезійські мови – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Австронезійські мови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="آسٹرونیشیائی زبانیں – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آسٹرونیشیائی زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avstronez_tillari" title="Avstronez tillari – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Avstronez tillari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngue_austroneziane" title="Łéngue austroneziane – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngue austroneziane" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%AF_h%E1%BB%87_Nam_%C4%90%E1%BA%A3o" title="Ngữ hệ Nam Đảo – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngữ hệ Nam Đảo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南島語系 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南島語系" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ავსტრონეზიული ნინეფი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ავსტრონეზიული ნინეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80w%E1%BB%8Dn_%C3%A8d%C3%A8_Austron%C3%A9s%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Àwọn èdè Austronésíà – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àwọn èdè Austronésíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m-t%C3%B3_g%C3%AD-h%C4%93" title="Lâm-tó gí-hē – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm-tó gí-hē" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南島語系 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南島語系" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49228#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB">阅读</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e">编辑</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=history">查看历史</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a 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id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-7657af5c" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-7657af5c" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:波利尼西亚; zh-hant:玻里尼西亞; zh-tw:玻里尼西亞;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:台湾; zh-hant:臺灣; zh-tw:臺灣;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/25px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/38px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/50px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a>提示：此条目的主题不是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞語系">南亞語系</a>。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: pink;">南岛语系</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;">使用族群</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣原住民族">臺灣原住民族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E6%97%8F" title="夏威夷族">夏威夷族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E6%97%8F" title="占族">占族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來族">馬來族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="爪哇族">爪哇族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="波利尼西亚人">波利尼西亞人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%E4%BB%80%E4%BA%BA" title="马尔加什人">馬爾加什人</a>等</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;">地理分佈</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="夏威夷群島">夏威夷群島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8" title="越南南部">越南南部</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來半島">馬來半島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來群島">馬來群島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B%E7%BE%A4" title="密克罗尼西亚岛群">密克羅尼西亞島群</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="波利尼西亚">波利尼西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬達加斯加島">馬達加斯加島</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">谱系学分类</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">世界主要<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="语系">语系</a>之一</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;">分支</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣南島語">臺灣南島語</a>（由多个语族组成）</div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="马来-波利尼西亚语族">马来-波利尼西亚语族</a></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: pink;;">语言代码</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a> / <a href="/wiki/ISO_639-5" title="ISO 639-5">5</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><samp><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/map" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:map">map</a></samp></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">–</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/File:Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific_(per_Benton_et_al,_2012,_adapted_from_Bellwood,_2011).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific_%28per_Benton_et_al%2C_2012%2C_adapted_from_Bellwood%2C_2011%29.png/300px-Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific_%28per_Benton_et_al%2C_2012%2C_adapted_from_Bellwood%2C_2011%29.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific_%28per_Benton_et_al%2C_2012%2C_adapted_from_Bellwood%2C_2011%29.png/450px-Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific_%28per_Benton_et_al%2C_2012%2C_adapted_from_Bellwood%2C_2011%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific_%28per_Benton_et_al%2C_2012%2C_adapted_from_Bellwood%2C_2011%29.png/600px-Chronological_dispersal_of_Austronesian_people_across_the_Pacific_%28per_Benton_et_al%2C_2012%2C_adapted_from_Bellwood%2C_2011%29.png 2x" data-file-width="7268" data-file-height="3065" /></a> <div style="text-align:left;">南島語系的地理分布</div></td></tr></tbody></table> 南島語系（英語：Austronesian languages）是主要由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="南岛民族">南岛民族</a>所使用的语言，包括約1300種的語言。其分布主要位于南太平洋群岛，以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="夏威夷群島">夏威夷群島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8" title="越南南部">南部</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="马来群岛">马来群岛</a>，東達<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="南太平洋">南太平洋</a>东部的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%A9%E6%B4%BB%E7%AF%80%E5%B3%B6" title="復活節島">復活節島</a>，西到東<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>外海的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬達加斯加島">馬達加斯加島</a>，南抵<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紐西蘭">紐西蘭</a>。目前認為<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>是南島語系分化及擴散的源頭，也是目前南島語系最北部的地區<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a>，居住在<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" title="新北市">新北市</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E4%BE%86%E5%8D%80" title="烏來區">烏來區</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="泰雅族">泰雅族</a>聚落，目前是全世界南島語系居住地中人口分布上地理最北端的聚落；東西的延伸距離，超過地球圓周的一半，總人口數大約兩億五千萬之多，絕大多數居住在東南亞的菲律賓<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a>、印尼、馬來西亞，至於<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="新幾內亞">新幾內亞</a>以東的太平洋島嶼有一百多萬人。 <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名稱">名稱</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：名稱">编辑</a>]</div> 所謂的「南島」（Austronesia），是1899年由學者Wilhelm Schmidt自<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁文">拉丁文</a>字的字根「auster」與<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="希臘文">希臘文</a>「nêsos」所合組而成<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a>，前者為南風之意，後者意指島，所以日本人創造<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E8%A3%BD%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="和製漢語">和製漢語</a>「南島」以對應「Austronesia」，而中文在近代沿用了此譯名。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="起源">起源</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：起源">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Austronesia_with_hypothetical_greatest_expansion_extent_(Blench,_2009)_01.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Austronesia_with_hypothetical_greatest_expansion_extent_%28Blench%2C_2009%29_01.png/350px-Austronesia_with_hypothetical_greatest_expansion_extent_%28Blench%2C_2009%29_01.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Austronesia_with_hypothetical_greatest_expansion_extent_%28Blench%2C_2009%29_01.png/525px-Austronesia_with_hypothetical_greatest_expansion_extent_%28Blench%2C_2009%29_01.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Austronesia_with_hypothetical_greatest_expansion_extent_%28Blench%2C_2009%29_01.png/700px-Austronesia_with_hypothetical_greatest_expansion_extent_%28Blench%2C_2009%29_01.png 2x" data-file-width="8696" data-file-height="3920" /></a><figcaption>當代南島語系分布範圍和可能接觸區域</figcaption></figure> 南島語系的起源，與<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="南島民族">南島民族</a>的起源有緊密相關。「出台灣說」認為台灣原住民的先祖來自<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="亚洲大陆">亞洲大陸</a>南部與<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="中南半島">中南半島</a>，隨後由台灣島向東南亞島嶼擴散，形成南島語系族群。 人類學家<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%8C%E7%B4%94%E8%81%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="凌純聲">凌純聲</a>認為<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%B6%8A%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="百越族">百越族</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣原住民族">台灣原住民族</a>的先祖，也是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="南島民族">南島民族</a>的祖先。但是從語言學分析，這個假說仍有爭議，主要是因為漢語和古代百越人的語言與南島語之間沒有直接關聯性。語言學家<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A3%AC%E7%99%B8" title="李壬癸">李壬癸</a>則認為，從語言的關係看，古代漢民族、泰傣民族、南島民族的地理：分布應該是漢民族在北，泰傣民族居中，南島民族在南。換言之，漢語與傣語有密切的接觸，傣語與南島語也有密切的接觸，但漢語與南島語卻沒有直接接觸的語言證據。 根據2016年最新研究，一例<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來半島">馬來半島</a>距今四千多年前古人屍骨，其基因與現代南島人群差異甚大，基因上與東南亞<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AE%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="矮黑人">矮黑人</a>有更密切的聯繫。<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="基因研究">基因研究</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：基因研究">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Austronesian_gene.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Austronesian_gene.png/300px-Austronesian_gene.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Austronesian_gene.png/450px-Austronesian_gene.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Austronesian_gene.png/600px-Austronesian_gene.png 2x" data-file-width="671" data-file-height="611" /></a><figcaption>南島語系東南亞人的常染色體分析圖，藍色是南島語相關基因成分，綠色是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞語系">南亞語系</a>相關基因成分，紅色是菲律賓<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AE%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="矮黑人">矮黑人</a>相關基因成分，橘色是大洋洲基因成分。（目前菲律賓的主要民族是Tagalog與Visaya。Ayta是菲律賓矮黑人，人口非常少。Javanese是印尼人口最多的民族。）<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></figcaption></figure> 一個2014年，歐美頂尖大學發在nature期刊上的論文，發表了對東南亞<a class="mw-selflink selflink">南島語系</a>人群的基因研究，發現南島語系人群在基因上，有共同的起源，但也有與其他的人群混血。 <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="菲律宾人">菲律賓人</a>的基因，為原始南島基因為主，混合少量<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AE%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="矮黑人">矮黑人</a>血統。而<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來人">馬來人</a>與西部<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>人，為原始南島基因與<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞語系">南亞語系</a>相關血統的混合。東部印尼人，則是南島基因與大洋洲基因（以<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="美拉尼西亚人">美拉尼西亞人</a>為代表）的混合。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="波利尼西亚人">玻里尼西亞人</a>，也是南島基因與大洋洲基因的混合。<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> 南島人群進入東南亞的具體時間，目前學術界仍有爭議，傳統上，透過考古遺址文物與語言學，認為南島人群在距今四千年前，從台灣進入菲律賓（菲律賓從距今四千年前開始，考古遺址出現與台灣玉石的貿易遺跡。），之後再從菲律賓擴散到東南亞。但部分學者透過基因研究，研究母系粒線體的共祖時間，認為南島人群進入東南亞的年代更早，但此類研究往往忽視父系基因甚至常染色體，更缺乏測過基因的考古遺址屍骨作為實證。 目前測過基因的考古遺址，僅能證明南島人群至少在距今三千年內已進入東南亞。（一例大洋洲某島嶼距今約三千年前的遺址屍骨，已出現南島基因。<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a>印尼距今約兩千年前的古人屍骨，已出現南島基因。<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a>但馬來半島一例距今四千到五千年前的古人屍骨，仍沒有南島基因。<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a>東印尼一例距今七千多年前的古人屍骨，仍沒有南島基因。<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a>) 東南亞目前測過基因的考古遺址仍十分匱乏，測過基因的寥寥無幾，在未來相關研究或許能有更深入的進展。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="分佈">分佈</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：分佈">编辑</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Austronesian_family.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Austronesian_family.png/400px-Austronesian_family.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Austronesian_family.png/600px-Austronesian_family.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Austronesian_family.png/800px-Austronesian_family.png 2x" data-file-width="2748" data-file-height="2005" /></a><figcaption>南島語系的各語支</figcaption></figure> 使用南島語系的區域包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B" title="海南岛">海南</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="馬達加斯加">馬達加斯加</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%95%BF%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="新畿內亞">新畿內亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="紐西蘭">紐西蘭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="夏威夷">夏威夷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B%E7%BE%A4" title="密克罗尼西亚岛群">密克羅尼西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="美拉尼西亞">美拉尼西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="玻里尼西亞">玻里尼西亞</a>等各地島嶼的語言，外加<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來半島">馬來半島</a>上的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">馬來語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="中南半島">中南半島</a>上<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">高棉</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E8%AA%9E" title="占語">占語</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="泰國">泰國</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E8%82%AF%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫肯語（页面不存在）">莫肯語</a>（Moken）及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E5%85%8B%E5%80%AB%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫克倫語（页面不存在）">莫克倫語</a>（Moklen）<a href="#cite_note-AS-12">[12]</a>。北起臺灣，南抵紐西蘭，西至馬達加斯加，東至智利復活節島。 南島語系分佈的區域很廣，語言的數目也頗多，根據《<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="民族語">民族語</a>》的資料，其總數有1262種之多。由於移民及近代帝國主義殖民，在劃分為南島語系的區域內，部分的島上也有使用非南島語族的語言。以臺灣為例，除了有隸屬於南島語族的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣原住民">原住民族</a>族語以外，由於17與18世紀來自中國的移民而同時存在著不同的漢語，包括了<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="閩南語">閩南語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a>）和<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="客家話">客家話</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="臺灣客家語">臺灣客家語</a>）。台灣於19世紀末至20世紀中期的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="台灣日治時期">日治時期</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="日語">日語</a>為官方語言；<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%8C%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="臺灣戰後時期">戰後</a>，隨著<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>政府治理台灣而使用<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="現代標準漢語">現代標準漢語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="中華民國國語">國語</a>）。<a href="#cite_note-AS-12">[12]</a> 其他如菲律賓相繼受到西班牙與美國殖民、夏威夷受到美國殖民、紐西蘭受英國殖民、印尼受到荷蘭殖民、馬來西亞受到英國殖民、越南與柬埔寨受到法國殖民等，其殖民母國的語言在其現今語言系統內仍造成不同影響。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="內部分群">內部分群</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：內部分群">编辑</a>]</div> 南島語系的內部關係十分複雜，一些鄰近的語言之間常形成<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E9%80%A3%E7%BA%8C%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="方言連續體">方言連續體</a>，使得語言分界模糊，難以劃分。最早提出相關研究的是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%99%AE%E6%B2%83%E5%A4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧托·丹普沃夫（页面不存在）">奧托·丹普沃夫</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Dempwolff" class="extiw" title="en:Otto Dempwolff">Otto Dempwolff</a>）對於<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="大洋洲語族">大洋洲語族</a>的分群研究<a href="#cite_note-Dempwolff-13">[13]</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣南島語">臺灣南島語</a>在南島語系中的特殊地位，首次由<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="奥德里库尔">奧德里庫爾</a>於1965年發現，他將臺灣南島語與東部南島語、西部南島語三分而立，並稱為北部南島語<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaudricourt1965315-14">[14]</a> 。 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%9A%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E6%81%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊西多爾·戴恩（页面不存在）">伊西多爾·戴恩</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isidore_Dyen" class="extiw" title="en:Isidore Dyen">Isidore Dyen</a>）在1965則透過詞彙統計分類，提出40個第一分支，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="大洋洲語族">大洋洲語族</a>則被拆分為其中的30多個分支，他認為語言複雜度最高的地區在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="美拉尼西亞">美拉尼西亞</a>，<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDyen1965-15">[15]</a> 。雖然他的分類極具爭議，但部分的分群方式仍被接受而保留下來<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrace1966-16">[16]</a>。 隨後，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧托·克里斯丁·戴爾（页面不存在）">奧托·克里斯丁·戴爾</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Christian_Dahl" class="extiw" title="en:Otto Christian Dahl">Otto Christian Dahl</a>）於1973年認為臺灣南島語是南島語系中存古程度較高的一群<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDahl1973-17">[17]</a>，後續亦有其他學者將臺灣南島語劃分出多個第一分支。<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%A8%82%E6%80%9D" title="白樂思">白樂思</a>在1977年進一步把南島語族分為四個分支：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="泰雅語群">泰雅語群</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="鄒語群">鄒語群</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="排灣語群">排灣語群</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86-%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來-玻里尼西亞語族">馬來-玻里尼西亞語群</a>，這個分群方式也廣為學界接受。而後期研究中，白樂思於1999年依據音韻特徵，將原本歸入排灣群的一些分支獨立出來，將南島語族分為十個分支：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="泰雅語群">泰雅語群</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西北語群（页面不存在）">西北語群</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西部平原語群（页面不存在）">西部平原語群</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="鄒語群">鄒語群</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="魯凱語群（页面不存在）">魯凱語群</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="排灣語群">排灣語群</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卑南語群（页面不存在）">卑南語群</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布農語群（页面不存在）">布農語群</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東台灣南島語群（页面不存在）">東台灣南島語群</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86-%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來-玻里尼西亞語族">馬來-玻里尼西亞語群</a>。<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="南島語系在台灣的第一分支">南島語系在台灣的第一分支</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：南島語系在台灣的第一分支">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣南島語">台灣南島語</a></div> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣南島語">台灣南島語</a>約可分為13個確定的語群，而這些語群之間的關聯則是南島語言學者探究的議題。 <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%A8%82%E6%80%9D" title="白樂思">白樂思</a>於1999年將邵語、道卡斯-巴布薩語、巴布拉-洪雅語等併入「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西部平原語群（页面不存在）">西部平原語群</a>」，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A4%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="賽夏語">賽夏語</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="巴宰語">巴宰語</a>併入「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西北語群（页面不存在）">西北語群</a>」，而<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E-%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%90%8A%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿美-撒奇萊雅語群（页面不存在）">阿美-撒奇萊雅語群</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%B3%BD-%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴賽-噶瑪蘭語群（页面不存在）">巴賽-噶瑪蘭語群</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="西拉雅語群">西拉雅語群</a>則併入「<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="東臺灣南島語群">東臺灣南島語群</a>」。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A3%AC%E7%99%B8" title="李壬癸">李壬癸</a>又於2008年進一步將西部平原語群及西北語群和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="泰雅語群">泰雅語群</a>一同併為「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="北臺灣南島語群">北臺灣南島語群</a>」。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬爾科姆·羅斯（页面不存在）">馬爾科姆·羅斯</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_Ross_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="en:Malcolm Ross (linguist)">Malcolm Ross (linguist)</a>）則在2012年則取消<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="鄒語群">鄒語群</a>，並認為<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="魯凱語">魯凱語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E" title="鄒語">鄒語</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南語</a>比其他南島語更早分化，其餘南島語則歸為「核心南島語群」。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="白樂思的分類">白樂思的分類</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：白樂思的分類">编辑</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Formosan_languages_%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Formosan_languages_%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87.png/350px-Formosan_languages_%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="509" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Formosan_languages_%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87.png/525px-Formosan_languages_%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Formosan_languages_%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87.png 2x" data-file-width="621" data-file-height="903" /></a><figcaption>白樂思的南島語分群</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width:25em;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="鄒語群">鄒語群</a> 白樂思在2013年取消此一分群。</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E" title="鄒語">鄒語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%93%87%E8%AA%9E" title="拉阿魯哇語">拉阿魯哇語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%AF%8C%E8%AA%9E" title="卡那卡那富語">卡那卡那富語</a></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  西部平原語群 </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="邵語">邵語</a>：德化社方言、頭社方言</li> <li>中央西部平原語支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="道卡斯語">道卡斯</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布薩語">巴布薩語</a>（包含<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E4%BD%9B%E6%9C%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="費佛朗語">費佛朗語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布拉語">巴布拉</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="洪雅語">洪雅語</a></li></ul></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  西北臺灣南島語群</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A4%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="賽夏語">賽夏語</a>：大隘方言、東河方言</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9C%E5%B4%99%E8%AA%9E" title="龜崙語">龜崙</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="巴宰語">巴宰語</a>（包含<a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E5%93%88%E5%B7%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="噶哈巫語">噶哈巫語</a>）<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="泰雅語群">泰雅語群</a> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="泰雅語">泰雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="賽德克語">賽德克語</a>（包含<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="太魯閣語">太魯閣語</a>）</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="東臺灣南島語群">東臺灣南島語群</a> 僅依據 *n, *j 合併此一音變。</div> <ul><li>北支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B3%BD%E8%AA%9E" title="巴賽語">巴賽語</a>（包含<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%86%E7%BE%85%E7%BE%8E%E9%81%A0%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哆羅美遠語（页面不存在）">哆羅美遠語</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B4%E7%8C%B4%E8%AA%9E" title="猴猴語">猴猴語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="噶瑪蘭語">噶瑪蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E9%81%94%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="凱達格蘭語">凱達格蘭語</a>（即<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%9C%97%E8%AA%9E" title="雷朗語">雷朗語</a>）</li></ul></li> <li>中支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E" title="阿美語">阿美語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%90%8A%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="撒奇萊雅語">撒奇萊雅語</a></li></ul></li> <li>南支：<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="西拉雅語">西拉雅語</a>（包含<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A6%E5%A3%9F%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="大武壟語">大武壟語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E8%AA%9E" title="馬卡道語">馬卡道語</a>）</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="布農語">布農語</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="魯凱語">魯凱語</a> </div> <ul><li>其中下三社魯凱語，：即茂林語、多納語及萬山語，與其他魯凱之間差異較大</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南語</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="排灣語">排灣語</a></div> （台灣以外地區） <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86-%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來-玻里尼西亞語族">馬來-玻里尼西亞語族</a></div>（包含<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="達悟語">達悟語</a>） </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="李壬癸的分類">李壬癸的分類</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：李壬癸的分類">编辑</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Formosan_languages_2005.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Formosan_languages_2005.png/350px-Formosan_languages_2005.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="426" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Formosan_languages_2005.png/525px-Formosan_languages_2005.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Formosan_languages_2005.png/700px-Formosan_languages_2005.png 2x" data-file-width="2891" data-file-height="3515" /></a><figcaption>李壬癸的南島語分群，以綠色系標示的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="布農語">布農語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南語</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="排灣語">排灣語</a>可能組成南臺灣南島語群，但仍有待確認。</figcaption></figure> 在白樂思的基礎上，李壬癸於2008年進一步提出「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="北臺灣南島語群">北臺灣南島語群</a>」。李壬癸以「原始臺灣南島語」（F0）來標示<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="原始南島語">原始南島語</a>（PAN），其參考的是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%B9%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%B8%A5%E5%BE%B7%E6%A8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="史丹利·帥德樂（页面不存在）">史丹利·帥德樂</a>（Stanley Starosta）的標示方式<a href="#cite_note-Starosta-20">[20]</a>。李壬癸將魯凱語和鄒語群視為與其他南島語分歧程度最大的兩支，僅管魯凱語的分支位置仍有待討論<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col" style="column-width:25em;"> <ul><li>F0: 原始臺灣南島語 = 原始南島語 <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="魯凱語">魯凱語</a></div> <ul><li>萬山語</li> <li>茂林-多納語支、霧臺-大武-大南語支</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>F1: （次支） <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  中臺灣南島語族（<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="鄒語群">鄒語群</a>）</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E" title="鄒語">鄒語</a></li> <li>南鄒語支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%93%87%E8%AA%9E" title="拉阿魯哇語">拉阿魯哇語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%AF%8C%E8%AA%9E" title="卡那卡那富語">卡那卡那富語</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>F2: （次支） <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="北臺灣南島語族">北臺灣南島語族</a></div> <ul><li>大西北支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A4%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="賽夏語">賽夏</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9C%E5%B4%99%E8%AA%9E" title="龜崙語">龜崙語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="巴宰語">巴宰語</a></li> <li>西部平原 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="邵語">邵語</a></li> <li>西海岸（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布拉語">巴布拉語</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="洪雅語">洪雅語</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布薩語">巴布薩語</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="道卡斯語">道卡斯語</a>）</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>　<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="泰雅語群">泰雅語群</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="泰雅語">泰雅語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E8%80%83%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="賽考利克泰雅語">賽考利克泰雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%A4%E6%95%96%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澤敖利泰雅語（页面不存在）">澤敖利泰雅語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="賽德克語">賽德克語</a>（包含<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="太魯閣語">太魯閣語</a>）</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="東臺灣南島語族">東臺灣南島語族</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="噶瑪蘭語">噶瑪蘭</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B3%BD%E8%AA%9E" title="巴賽語">巴賽</a>語群</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="西拉雅語群">西拉雅</a>–<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E" title="阿美語">阿美</a>語群</li></ul></li> <li>? 南臺灣南島語族 [未定] <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="布農語">布農語</a></div> <ul><li>南部布農語（郡社）</li> <li>北部（卓社、卡社）及中部（丹社、巒社）布農語</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend">  <a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="排灣語">排灣語</a>–<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南語</a> [未定]</div></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div> 白樂思於2013年否定「北臺灣南島語族」此一分群，他指出李壬癸的詞彙證據無法明確定義此分群。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="對外關係">對外關係</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：對外關係">编辑</a>]</div> 近來許多研究提出將南島語系與一些東亞及東南亞的不同語系有語言親屬關係。某些語言學者相信<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="泰語">泰語</a>可能也可以算是擴大定義之「南島語系」的一部份，雖然多數學者似乎仍舊將其歸類為「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="壯侗語族">壯侗語族</a>」。學者<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85" class="mw-redirect" title="白保羅">白保羅</a>認為「南島語系」和「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞語系">南亞語系</a>」以及「壯侗語族」可能有血緣關係，正研究<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E5%A4%A7%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南方大語系">南方大語系</a>，由此成為語言學家的另一項研究專題。以下羅列一些可能的假說，但以下的假說都不是目前學界的主流觀點： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E5%A4%A7%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南方大語系">南方大語系</a>：德国传教士Wilhelm Schmidt 1899年提出南岛语系和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a>同源，美国人类学家<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E4%B9%83%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="潘乃德">潘乃德</a>提出<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AE%E4%BE%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="壮侗语族">壮侗語族</a>與南島語系同源。</li> <li>印歐-南島語系：美国学者Dahl 1970年指出南岛语系和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a>同源。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="澳台語系">澳台語系</a>：日本一些學者認為南島語系與<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="日語">日語</a>有關。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89-%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="汉-南岛语系">漢-南島語系</a>：法国学者<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="沙加尔">沙加尔</a>1990年提出了<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89-%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="汉-南岛语系">漢-南島</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="超語系">超語系</a>，在該假說下<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="漢藏語系">漢藏語系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E7%91%A4%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="苗瑤語系">苗瑤語系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="壯侗語系">壯侗語系</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞語系">南亞語系</a>、<a class="mw-selflink selflink">南島語系</a>同源<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="东亚语系">東亞語系</a>：美國學者帥德樂2001年提出的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="超語系">超語系</a>，該假說相對漢-南島語系假說更爲激進，認爲東亞除日韓語以外的所有語言同源。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="特征">特征</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：特征">编辑</a>]</div> 南岛语系各语言大都是<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E7%9D%80%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="黏着語">黏著语</a>，語音上辅音有<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清辅音</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="浊音">浊辅音</a>；語法上有<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC_(%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95)" title="格 (语法)">格</a>，但沒有<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7_(%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95)" title="性 (语法)">性</a>的区别；广泛利用<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%8D%E7%BC%80" class="mw-redirect" title="词缀">词缀</a>和詞幹<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="元音">元音</a>音变来表达<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95" title="语法">语法</a>意义；<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D" title="动词">动词</a>有<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E6%80%81" title="时态">时态</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E6%80%81" title="语态">语态</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E4%BD%93" title="语体">语体</a>的变化，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="主语">主语</a>和动词在变化中互相呼应。南岛语系各语言的词都有<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="重音">重音</a>，另外除了長期受到周圍漢語、黎語等有聲調語言影響的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E8%BC%9D%E8%A9%B1" title="回輝話">回輝話</a>以外，其他南島諸語沒有聲調系統。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="主要語言">主要語言</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：主要語言">编辑</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="南島語言列表">南島語言列表</a></div> 以下羅列母語者使用人數達300萬以上的南島語： <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col" style="column-width:10em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E8%AA%9E" title="爪哇語">爪哇語</a> （1億）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>（母語者4,200萬，總使用人數約2億5,000萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">馬來語</a>（3,000萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%96%E5%8A%A0%E7%A5%BF%E8%AA%9E" title="他加祿語">他加祿語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E8%AA%9E" title="菲律賓語">菲律賓語</a>, 母語者4,700萬，總使用人數約1億）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%BD%E4%BB%96%E8%AA%9E" title="巽他語">巽他語</a>（4,200萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BF%E9%9C%A7%E8%AA%9E" title="宿霧語">宿霧語</a>（母語者3,000萬，總使用人數約3,500萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬拉加斯語">馬拉加斯語</a>（1,700萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%AA%9E" title="馬都拉語">馬都拉語</a>（1,400萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%B4%9B%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="伊洛卡诺语">伊洛卡諾語</a>（母語者800萬，總使用人數約1,000萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%88%A9%E8%93%8B%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="希利蓋農語">希利蓋農語</a>（母語者700萬，總使用人數約1,100萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="巴塔克语">巴塔克語</a>(850萬，包含各方言）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%97%E4%BD%B3%E4%BF%9D%E8%AA%9E" title="米南佳保語">米南佳保語</a>（700萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E8%AA%9E" title="布吉語">布吉語</a>（500萬）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E7%A7%91%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比科爾語（页面不存在）">比科爾語</a>（460萬，包含各方言）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E6%9F%A5%E8%AA%9E" title="班查語">班查語</a>（450萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%BD%90%E8%AF%AD" title="亚齐语">亞齊语</a>（350萬）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8E%98%E8%AF%AD" title="巴厘语">巴厘语</a>（300萬）</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="維基百科語言列表">維基百科語言列表</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：維基百科語言列表">编辑</a>]</div> 維基百科語言列表中的南島語系語言，統計至2024年12月31日止，共44種： <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col" style="column-width:15em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區"><img alt="臺灣地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%90%8A%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="撒奇萊雅語">撒奇萊雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區"><img alt="臺灣地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E" title="阿美語">阿美語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區"><img alt="臺灣地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="泰雅語">泰雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區"><img alt="臺灣地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="賽德克語">賽德克語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="太魯閣語">太魯閣語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區"><img alt="臺灣地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="排灣語">排灣語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟"><img alt="斐濟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/22px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/33px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/44px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="斐濟語">斐濟語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="馬紹爾群島"><img alt="馬紹爾群島" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BB%8D%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="马绍尔语">馬紹爾語</a>（已關閉）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%AD%AF" title="諾魯"><img alt="諾魯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%AD%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="諾魯語">諾魯語</a>（已關閉）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚"><img alt="巴布亚新几内亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a> <a 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title="馬來語">馬來語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚"><img alt="马来西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%91%A4%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴瑤語（页面不存在）">巴瑤語</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sama%E2%80%93Bajaw_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Sama–Bajaw languages">Sama–Bajaw languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚"><img alt="马来西亚" 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[2009-01-24]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100124235641/http://udn.com/NEWS/NATIONAL/NAT5/4706751.shtml">存档</a>于2010-01-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&rft.btitle=%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E4%BA%BA+%E4%B9%9F%E6%BA%90%E8%87%AA%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fudn.com%2FNEWS%2FNATIONAL%2FNAT5%2F4706751.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://udn.com/NEWS/NATIONAL/NAT5/4706746.shtml">臺灣原民、南島語族同條文化臍帶</a>. [2009-01-24]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090127023604/http://udn.com/NEWS/NATIONAL/NAT5/4706746.shtml">存档</a>于2009-01-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&rft.btitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%91%E3%80%81%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F+%E5%90%8C%E6%A2%9D%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%87%8D%E5%B8%B6&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fudn.com%2FNEWS%2FNATIONAL%2FNAT5%2F4706746.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081001002117/http://www.cip.ntu.edu.tw/main06.htm">國立臺灣大學原住民族研究中心－－南島文化</a>. 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Available from World Wide Web: <a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesian_languages">[3]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210224030616/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austronesian_languages">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）.</li> <li>中央研究院，1996，南島語系民族 [online]。臺北：中央研究院。[引用於2004年10月28日]。全球資訊網網址：<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.sinica.edu.tw/~tibe/1-culture/pre/Austronesian.html">[4]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210205020417/http://www.sinica.edu.tw/~tibe/1-culture/pre/Austronesian.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）。</li> <li>中央研究院平埔文化資訊網，nd, a，使用南島語言的區域 [online]。臺北：中央研究院平埔文化資訊網。[引用於 2004年10月28日]。全球資訊網網址：<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.sinica.edu.tw/~pingpu/museum/linguistics/htm1/AN_1_1_1.htm">[5]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210208023854/http://www.sinica.edu.tw/~pingpu/museum/linguistics/htm1/AN_1_1_1.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）。</li> <li>中央研究院平埔文化資訊網，nd, b，平埔族隸屬的大家庭：南島語族 [online]。臺北：中央研究院平埔文化資訊網。[引用於2004年10月28日]。全球資訊網網址：<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.sinica.edu.tw/~pingpu/museum/linguistics/htm1/AN_1_1.htm">[6]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210208023857/http://www.sinica.edu.tw/~pingpu/museum/linguistics/htm1/AN_1_1.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）。</li> <li>中央研究院平埔文化資訊網，nd, c，南島民族起源地的學說 [online]。臺北：中央研究院平埔文化資訊網。[引用於 2004年10月28日]。全球資訊網網址：<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.sinica.edu.tw/~pingpu/museum/linguistics/htm1/AN_1_2_2_1.htm">[7]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210208023902/http://www.sinica.edu.tw/~pingpu/museum/linguistics/htm1/AN_1_2_2_1.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）。</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結">外部連結</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：外部連結">编辑</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=89851">Language Family Trees</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090105005546/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=89851">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tyjh.kh.edu.tw/elelim/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86/%E9%80%A0%E8%88%B9.htm">Jared M. Diamond：臺灣給世界的禮物</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190216134346/http://www.tyjh.kh.edu.tw/elelim/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86/%E9%80%A0%E8%88%B9.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050415011502/http://taipei.tzuchi.org.tw/rhythms/subject/south%20island/south.htm#%C3D%A5%D8">經典雜誌：南島新世界</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v405/n6790/fig_tab/4051052a0_F1.html">南島語系播遷圖</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170118212229/http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v405/n6790/fig_tab/4051052a0_F1.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=89851">Ethnologue: Austronesian</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090105005546/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=89851">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gbarto.com/languages/austronesian.html">Austronesian Vocabulary</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201205210416/http://www.gbarto.com/languages/austronesian.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digiarch.sinica.edu.tw/7.html">中央研究院數位典藏資源網：南島語數位典藏</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20081010233702/http://digiarch.sinica.edu.tw/7.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lacito.vjf.cnrs.fr/archivage/">Langues et civilisations à tradition orale(LACITO)/(UMR7107)/南島語語音語料</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191002132237/http://lacito.vjf.cnrs.fr/archivage/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） （法文）</li> <li>臧振華：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161020173254/http://www.nmp.gov.tw/uploads/tiny_mce/books2/3-4.pdf">再論南島語族的起源與擴散問題</a>〉。</li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="原始南島語">原始南島語</a>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣南島語">台灣南島語</a> ※地理劃分</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-hyphen" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="泰雅語群">泰雅語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="泰雅語">泰雅語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E8%80%83%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="賽考利克泰雅語">賽考利克</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E#語言分區" title="泰雅語">澤敖利</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E#語言分區" title="泰雅語">汶水</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E#語言分區" title="泰雅語">萬大</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="賽德克語">賽德克語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E#語群" title="賽德克語">德固達雅</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="太魯閣語">德路固</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="太魯閣語">太魯閣語</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E#語群" title="賽德克語">都達</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F#西北台灣南島語族及西部平原台灣南島語族" title="北台灣南島語族">西北語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9C%E5%B4%99%E8%AA%9E" title="龜崙語">龜崙語</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A4%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="賽夏語">賽夏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="巴宰語">巴宰語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E5%93%88%E5%B7%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="噶哈巫語">噶哈巫語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F#西北台灣南島語族及西部平原台灣南島語族" title="北台灣南島語族">西部平原語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="邵語">邵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="洪雅語">洪雅語</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布拉語">巴布拉語</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布薩語">巴布薩語</a>† （<a href="/wiki/%E8%99%8E%E5%B0%BE%E5%A3%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="虎尾壟語">費佛朗語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="道卡斯語">道卡斯語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="鄒語群">鄒語群</a> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E" title="鄒語">鄒語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%AF%8C%E8%AA%9E" title="卡那卡那富語">卡那卡那富語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%93%87%E8%AA%9E" title="拉阿魯哇語">拉阿魯哇語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="魯凱語">魯凱語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="魯凱語">魯凱語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">霧臺</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">東</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">萬山</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#語言群別" title="魯凱語">歐佈諾伙語</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">多納</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#語言群別" title="魯凱語">古納達望語</a>） · <a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">茂林</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#語言群別" title="魯凱語">德樂日卡語</a> ））</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="排灣語">排灣語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="排灣語">排灣語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="卑南語">初鹿</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="卑南語">知本</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="卑南語">南王</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="卑南語">建和</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="布農語">布農語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="布農語">布農語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">郡</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">卓</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">卡</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">丹</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">巒</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">蘭</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="東臺灣南島語族">東臺灣南島語族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B3%BD%E8%AA%9E" title="巴賽語">巴賽語</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E9%81%94%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="凱達格蘭語">凱達格蘭語</a>†（<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%9C%97%E8%AA%9E" title="雷朗語">雷朗語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B4%E7%8C%B4%E8%AA%9E" title="猴猴語">猴猴語</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="噶瑪蘭語">噶瑪蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%90%8A%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="撒奇萊雅語">撒奇萊雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E" title="阿美語">阿美語</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">秀姑巒</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">南勢</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">海岸</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">馬蘭</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">恆春</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="西拉雅語">西拉雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A6%E5%A3%A0%E8%AA%9E" title="大武壠語">大武壠語</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E8%AA%9E" title="馬卡道語">馬卡道語</a>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="马来-波利尼西亚语族">馬玻語族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist hlist-hyphen" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:6em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="菲律賓語族">菲律賓語群</a>?</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="達悟語">達悟語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%B4%9B%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="伊洛卡诺语">伊洛卡諾語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E9%98%BF%E8%A5%BF%E6%A5%A0%E8%AA%9E" title="邦阿西楠語">邦阿西楠語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E6%9D%BF%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="邦板牙語">邦板牙語</a></li> <li><a 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style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽语">闽语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E4%BB%99%E8%AA%9E" title="莆仙語">莆仙片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="閩東語">閩東片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8C%97%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="闽北片">閩北片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%AD%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="闽中片">閩中片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E5%B0%86%E8%AF%AD" title="邵将语">邵将片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" title="海南话">瓊文片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="雷州片">雷州片</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="徽语">徽语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%A9%E6%AD%99%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="绩歙片">绩歙片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%91%E9%BB%9F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="休黟片">休黟片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%81%E5%A9%BA%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="祁婺片">祁婺片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8C%E5%8D%A0%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="旌占片">旌占片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A5%E5%B7%9E%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="严州片">严州片</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="平话和土话">平话和土话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1#桂北平话" title="廣西平話">桂北片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1#桂南平话" title="廣西平話">桂南片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8C%97%E5%9C%9F%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="粵北土話">粵北片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E5%8D%97%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="湘南土话">湘南片</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%92%E8%AF%9D" title="倒话">倒话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%A3%A8%E6%88%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="水磨房话">水磨房话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%BD%98%E8%AF%9D" title="松潘话">松潘话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E9%A6%AC%E8%A9%B1" title="富馬話">富馬話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B9%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="河湟话">河湟话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="河州话">河州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E6%B2%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="甘沟话">甘沟话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%81%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西宁话（页面不存在）">西宁话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%B1%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="周屯话">周屯话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%99%E8%AF%9D" title="站话">站话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="军家话">军家话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="嘉米话">嘉米话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%87%E5%8F%AD%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%9D" title="喇叭苗话">喇叭苗话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B1%9F%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%A9%B1" title="東江本地話">東江本地話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9F%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="钟山县">鐘山話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%AE%E8%AF%9D" title="蛮话">蛮话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="占米话">占米话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%9D" title="孔夫话">孔夫话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E8%AF%9D" title="迈话">迈话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B2%E8%AF%9D" title="畲话">畲话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E8%A9%B1" title="六甲話">六甲話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%B3%92%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="八峒瑶语">八峒瑶语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%B0%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="平地瑶话">平地瑶话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B9%E4%BE%97%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夹侗话（页面不存在）">夹侗话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B9%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夹壮话（页面不存在）">夹壮话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%BD%E5%AE%97%E8%AF%AD" title="徽宗语">徽宗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%91%E5%A1%98%E8%AF%9D" title="苑塘话">苑塘话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="香蕉白話">香蕉白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E6%95%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="果敢語">果敢語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B9%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="东干语">东干語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%8F%E5%A0%82%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="经堂语（页面不存在）">经堂语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%92%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%9E" title="漢兒言語">漢兒言語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%BC%8F%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙式汉语（页面不存在）">蒙式汉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="塔兹语">塔兹语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E5%92%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="协和语">协和语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E9%98%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="军队中国语">军队中国语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古汉语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="原始汉语">原始汉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="上古汉语">上古汉语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87" title="文言文">文言文</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="中古汉语">中古汉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="早期官话">近代汉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%90%E8%AF%AD_(%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80)" title="齐语 (语言)">齐语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E8%AA%9E" title="楚語">楚語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%80%E8%AA%9E" title="蜀語">蜀語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="原始閩語">原始閩語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="古吳語">古吳語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="粵語歷史">古粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="贛語的歷史">古贛語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">參見</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="模板" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:漢語">漢語模板</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="汉语方言">汉语方言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="汉语方言列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="汉语族">汉语族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="白語支">白語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E" title="白語">白語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白語中部方言（页面不存在）">中白语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80_(%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%AD)" title="大理方言 (白语)">南白语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白語北部方言（页面不存在）">北白语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%91%AA%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="拉瑪方言">拉瑪语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E4%B9%A1%E8%AF%9D" title="瓦乡话">瓦乡话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BF%E9%9D%92%E4%BA%BA#语言" title="穿青人">老辈子话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E9%BE%99%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="蔡龙语支">蔡龙语支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1" title="蔡家話">蔡家話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="龙家语">龙家语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="卢人语">卢人语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E7%BC%85%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="藏缅语族">藏缅语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F-%E5%96%9C%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="藏-喜马拉雅语群">藏-喜语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="藏语群">藏语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="藏語">藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%9B%E8%97%8F%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="衛藏方言">卫藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="安多方言">安多藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%93%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="卓尼语">卓尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%BE%99%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="卡龙藏语">卡龙藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%9D%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="色尔坝藏语">色尔坝藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="康方言">康巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="卡姆巴语">卡姆巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%AD" title="切库语">切库语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%9D" 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title="阿卡语">阿卡语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="切皮亚语">切皮亚语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%90%9E%E8%AF%AD" title="木吞语">木吞语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD" title="木达语">木达语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8C%9B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="猛語（页面不存在）">猛語</a></li></ul></li> <li>豪白语群 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AA%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="豪尼语">豪尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%9D%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="窝尼语">窝尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%AE%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="白宏语">白宏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%AD%94%E8%AF%AD" title="布孔语">布孔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="布都语">布都语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%AD%E6%AF%94%E8%AF%AD" title="梭比语">梭比语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="多尼语">多尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A1%94%E8%AF%AD" title="多塔语">多塔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A2%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="阿梭语">阿梭语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="阿木语">阿母语</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>碧卡方言 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%A7%E7%BA%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="碧约语">碧约语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="西摩洛语">峨努语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A4%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="卡多语">卡多语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="西拉语群">西拉语群</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%90%93%E6%A2%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="搓梭语">搓梭语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E9%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="帕那语">帕那语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="阿克语">阿克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%BE%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="勾克语">勾克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="西拉语">西拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="基尔语">基尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%9C%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="帕札语">帕札语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD" title="木奇语">木奇语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B2%81%E7%8E%9B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鲁玛语（页面不存在）">鲁玛语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="普拉语">帕拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西达语（页面不存在）">西达语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="毕苏语群">毕苏语群</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BB%84" class="mw-redirect" title="毕苏语组">毕苏语组</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="毕苏语">毕苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%AE%E5%B8%95%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淮帕语（页面不存在）">淮帕语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E8%80%83%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达考语（页面不存在）">达考语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="毕苏语">老缅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%93%81%E8%AF%AD" title="老品语">老品语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%87%E8%AF%AD_(%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4)" title="片语 (毕苏语群)">片语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%BD%98%E8%AF%AD" title="老潘语">老潘语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="毕苏语群">兴萨里语组</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%86%85%E8%AF%AD" title="普内语">普内语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E8%90%A8%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="兴萨里语">兴萨里语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%96%E5%9D%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="尖坦语">尖坦语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E7%9B%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="老盛语">老盛语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%AD" title="蓬库语">蓬库语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E5%A1%9E%E8%AF%AD" title="蓬塞语">蓬塞语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E5%B0%A7%E8%AF%AD" title="彭尧语">彭尧语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="毕苏语群">贡语组</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A1%E8%AF%AD_(%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97)" title="贡语 (越南)">贡语</a> <ul><li>金贡语</li> <li>银贡语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%AD%94%E8%AF%AD" title="桑孔语">桑孔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E5%AD%94%E8%AF%AD" title="楚孔语">楚孔语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E9%9C%8D%E8%AF%AD" title="焦霍语">焦霍语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%A1%98%E8%AF%AD" title="班塘语">班塘语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E6%92%92%E8%AF%AD" title="孔撒语">孔撒语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%A4%87%E8%AF%AD" title="哈备语">哈备语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E6%AF%95%E8%AF%AD" title="姆毕语">姆毕语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%AB%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="基諾語">基諾語</a> <ul><li>攸乐基諾語</li> <li>补远基諾語</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他彝语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E8%BE%BE%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三达語（页面不存在）">三达語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%A4%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达头语（页面不存在）">达头语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%AC%A1%E5%98%8E%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿次嘎语（页面不存在）">阿次嘎语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8E%E4%BE%9D%E9%A2%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="扎依颇语（页面不存在）">扎依颇语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%AD%90%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="曼子语支">曼子语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%8E%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%9D" title="嘎苏话">嘎苏话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="透语（页面不存在）">透语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%AD%90%E8%AF%AD" title="曼子语">曼子语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E8%80%86%E8%AF%AD" title="模耆语">模耆语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%9C%9F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫期语（页面不存在）">莫期语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AB%E6%98%82%E8%AF%AD" title="末昂语">末昂语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B0%E6%B6%A1%E8%AF%AD_(%E9%BA%BB%E5%B3%A8)" title="估涡语 (麻峨)">估涡语 (麻峨)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B0%E6%B6%A1%E8%AF%AD_(%E9%BA%BB%E9%98%BF)" title="估涡语 (麻阿)">估涡语 (麻阿)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%99%97%E8%AF%AD" title="孟噗语">孟噗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%A0%87%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="普标彝语">普标彝语</a>（麻榭）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%8F%B5%E4%BF%96%E8%AF%AD" title="䏵俖语">䏵俖语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%9B%E9%83%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="矛部语">矛部语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%9C%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="老本语">老本语</a>（莫当）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="緬語支">緬語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%BD%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="载瓦语">载瓦语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%98%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="阿昌语">阿昌语</a> <ul><li>陇川话</li> <li>梁河话</li> <li>潞西话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AA%E9%80%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="浪速语">浪速语</a> <ul><li>干诺话</li> <li>塔咯话</li> <li>拉钦话</li> <li>浪苏话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%AA%E5%AE%8B%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="浪宋话（页面不存在）">浪宋话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%9C%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="勒期语">勒期语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="茶山语">茶山语</a>（峨昌）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="波拉语">波拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="仙岛语">仙岛语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他语群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="萨尔语群" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="萨尔语群">萨尔语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E9%A2%87%E8%AF%AD" title="景颇语">景颇语</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="侬语支">侬语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E9%BE%99%E8%AF%AD" title="独龙语">独龙语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BE%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="阿侬语">阿侬语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%97%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="日旺语">日旺语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="达尼语支">达尼语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%AA%E8%AF%AD" title="阿迪语">阿迪语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%98%8E%E5%B0%94%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="博嘎尔方言">博嘎尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉莫语（页面不存在）">拉莫语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%BE%E9%87%8C%E6%B3%A2%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="派里波语（页面不存在）">派里波语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博日語（页面不存在）">博日語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E8%92%99%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希蒙语（页面不存在）">希蒙语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡可语（页面不存在）">卡可语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%AF%E9%BB%98%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柯默卡语（页面不存在）">柯默卡语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A6%E5%A4%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邦多语（页面不存在）">邦多语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿兴语（页面不存在）">阿兴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%91%A9%E5%BC%BA%E6%B3%A2%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波摩强波语（页面不存在）">波摩强波语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴达姆语（页面不存在）">巴达姆语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%98%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴昔语（页面不存在）">巴昔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E8%8D%A3%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民荣语（页面不存在）">民荣语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达木语（页面不存在）">达木语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%98%E5%85%B6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潘其语（页面不存在）">潘其语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E9%A2%9D%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达额木语（页面不存在）">达额木语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米古巴语（页面不存在）">米古巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米新巴语（页面不存在）">米新巴语</a></li> <li><a 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title="文麻壯語">文麻壯語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B1%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="岱壯語">岱壯語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%9D%96%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="德靖壯語">德靖壯語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AE%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="央壯語（页面不存在）">央壯語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AF%E5%BB%A3%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="硯廣壯語">硯廣壯語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%82%E8%AA%9E" title="儂語">儂語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="傣语">傣语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E7%B4%8D%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="蘭納語">兰纳语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E4%BB%82%E8%AA%9E" title="傣仂語">傣仂語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E7%97%95%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="傣痕语">傣痕语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="普泰语">普泰语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E7%AB%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="傣端语">傣端语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%B5%AC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="傣赬語">傣赬語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E9%BB%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="傣黕語">傣黕語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%B8%E8%AF%AD" title="掸语">掸语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%89%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="傣艮语">傣艮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%80%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="傣耶語">傣耶语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E9%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="傣那语">傣那语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%AD" title="傣雅语">傣雅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B1%E5%BA%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="岱康语">傣康语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E6%8B%85%E8%AF%AD" title="傣担语">傣担语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E4%BA%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="傣亮语">傣亮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9C%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="巴地语">巴地语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古越语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%B6%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="古越语">古越语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%B6%8A%E8%AA%9E" title="閩越語">閩越語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E8%AF%AD" title="混合语">混合语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%92%E8%A9%B1" title="誒話">誒話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%AC%84%E8%AA%9E" title="高欄語">高欄語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E7%94%B2%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="八甲话（页面不存在）">八甲话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="苗瑶语系">苗瑶语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="苗语支">苗语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">巴哼语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="巴哼语">巴哼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%94%E5%A5%88%E8%AF%AD" title="唔奈语">唔奈语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">东部语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E8%A5%BF%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="湘西苗语">湘西苗语</a> <ul><li>东</li> <li>西</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">畲语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>畲-炯奈语 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="畲语">畲语</a>（活聂语）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%AF%E5%A5%88%E8%AF%AD" title="炯奈语">炯奈语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%98%E8%AF%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="优诺语">优诺语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="巴那语">巴那语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中部语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E9%BB%94%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语黔东方言">黔东苗语</a> <ul><li>东</li> <li>北</li> <li>西 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%95%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="绕家语">绕家语</a></li></ul></li> <li>南</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西部语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8A%AA%E8%AF%AD" title="布努语">布努语</a> <ul><li>布努语</li> <li>包瑙语</li> <li>努茂语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E6%BB%87%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语川黔滇方言">川黔滇苗语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E6%BB%87%E8%8B%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="川黔滇苗語">川黔滇</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E6%BB%87%E8%8B%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="川黔滇苗語">第一土语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%9D" title="小花苗话">第二土语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%A7%80%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="西秀苗语">第三土语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%BB%87%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E6%AC%A1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语滇东北次方言">滇东北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E9%98%B3%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="贵阳苗语">贵阳</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%AD" title="麻标语">麻标语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E6%B0%B4%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="惠水苗语">惠水</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E9%BA%BB%E5%B1%B1%E6%AC%A1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语麻山次方言">麻山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%8A%E6%B2%B3%E6%AC%A1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语罗泊河次方言">罗泊河</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%F0%B1%8E%BC%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="𱎼家话">重安江</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:G%C4%9B-chinese.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/G%C4%9B-chinese.svg/14px-G%C4%9B-chinese.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/G%C4%9B-chinese.svg/21px-G%C4%9B-chinese.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/G%C4%9B-chinese.svg/28px-G%C4%9B-chinese.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a>家话</li> <li>东家话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A1%98%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="平塘苗语">平塘</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="瑶语支">瑶语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%BB%E6%95%8F%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="藻敏话">藻敏话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E6%95%8F%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="标敏话">标敏话</a> <ul><li>东山标敏话</li> <li>灌阳标敏话</li> <li>石口标敏话</li> <li>牛尾寨标敏话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%9D" title="标曼话">标曼话</a> <ul><li>长坪标曼话</li> <li>罗香标曼话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%9D" title="金门话">金门话</a> <ul><li>滇桂金门话</li> <li>防海金门话 <ul><li>海南门语</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%89%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="勉方言">勉方言</a> <ul><li>广滇勉语</li> <li>湘南勉语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E6%98%A5%E6%8E%92%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="阳春排瑶语">阳春排瑶语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合語</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%97%E7%91%B6%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="苗瑶平话（页面不存在）">苗瑶平话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%AB%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="猫家话">猫家话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="伶话">伶话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%98%E5%BF%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="优念话">优念话</a>（红瑶平话）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%98%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="优家话（页面不存在）">优家话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%A8%E5%93%9F%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="木哟话（页面不存在）">木哟话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民瑶话（页面不存在）">民瑶话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%B0%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="平地瑶话">平地瑶话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B8%E6%B1%A4%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="酸汤话">酸汤话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E9%94%B9%E8%AF%9D" title="三锹话">三锹话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A4%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%82%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="佤德昂语支">佤德昂语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>德昂语支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%82%E8%AF%AD" title="德昂语">德昂语</a>（巴朗语） <ul><li>普乐语</li> <li>若買语</li> <li>达让语</li> <li>纳盎语</li> <li>布雷語</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%98%82%E8%AF%AD" title="日昂语">日昂语</a> <ul><li>郎日昂语</li> <li>籁日昂语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%84%91%E8%AF%AD" title="达脑语">达脑语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B7%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="户语支">户语支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦语">瓦语</a> <ul><li>北瓦语</li> <li>南瓦语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="乌语">乌语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="户语">户语</a>（昆格）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%82%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昂库语（页面不存在）">昂库语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%94%91%E8%AF%AD" title="克蔑语">克蔑语</a>（曼咪）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="莫克语">莫克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="木阿克语">木阿克语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E8%B4%A1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达贡语（页面不存在）">达贡语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="佤语支">佤语支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="佤語">佤語</a> <ul><li>巴饒克</li> <li>阿佤</li> <li>佤</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉维瓦语（页面不存在）">拉维瓦语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="拉威语">拉威语</a> <ul><li>东拉威语</li> <li>西拉威语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD" title="布朗语">布朗语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔佤语（页面不存在）">阿尔佤语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%AD%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彭语（页面不存在）">彭语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%B6%85%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肯德涅语（页面不存在）">肯德涅语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E9%99%B6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桑陶语（页面不存在）">桑陶语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡瓦语（页面不存在）">卡瓦语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%94%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孔图语（页面不存在）">孔图语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%81%E5%BD%AD%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旁彭语（页面不存在）">旁彭语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙雷语">蒙雷语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="都语（页面不存在）">都语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%80%80%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="萨怀克语">萨怀克语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%97%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嗯语（页面不存在）">嗯语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨姆语（页面不存在）">萨姆语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%82%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="颂语（页面不存在）">颂语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%8A%E4%BD%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腊佤语（页面不存在）">腊佤语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克拉语（页面不存在）">克拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%A5%E8%BF%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="补过语（页面不存在）">补过语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%81%E5%88%80%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="叁刀语（页面不存在）">叁刀语</a></li></ul></li> <li>拉墨语支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A2%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="拉墨语">拉墨语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B2%81%E9%98%BF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鲁阿语（页面不存在）">鲁阿语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="焦尔语">焦尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%A7%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="控语（页面不存在）">控语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B4%E2%80%94%E6%8A%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="布兴—抗语支">布兴语支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="布兴语">布兴语</a>（佧米）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8A%92%E8%AF%AD" title="布芒语">布芒语</a>（曼丈）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E6%9E%97%E8%AF%AD" title="广林语">广林语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E8%AF%AD" title="抗语">抗语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="克木语支">克木语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="克木语">克木语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%B8%A9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克温语（页面不存在）">克温语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="宽话">宽话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%BD%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="莽语支">莽语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="莽语">莽语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%90%89%E8%AF%AD" title="巴琉语">俫语</a>（珀琉）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B5%93%E8%AF%AD" title="布赓语">布赓语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="越語支">越語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%AC%E8%AA%9E" title="中國京語">京语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="越南语">越南语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">南島語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣南島語言">台灣南島語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="阿美语">阿美语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="泰雅語">泰雅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="排湾语">排湾语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="布農語">布农语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="魯凱語">鲁凯语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="邹语">邹语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A4%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="賽夏語">赛夏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E5%93%88%E5%B7%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="噶哈巫語">噶哈巫语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="邵语">邵语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布薩語">巴布萨语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%B2%81%E9%98%81%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="太鲁阁语">太鲁阁语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9B%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="赛德克语">赛德克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%90%8A%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="撒奇萊雅語">撒奇莱雅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="噶瑪蘭語">噶玛兰语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%93%87%E8%AA%9E" title="拉阿魯哇語">拉阿鲁哇语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%AF%8C%E8%AA%9E" title="卡那卡那富語">卡那卡那富语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="西拉雅语">西拉雅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="巴宰語">巴宰语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="马来-波利尼西亚语族">马来-波利 尼西亚语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">巴丹語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="達悟語">達悟語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">伊巴雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">伊巴丹語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">巴布延語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%BD%8A-%E5%8D%A0%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="亞齊-占語群">亞齊-占語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E8%BC%9D%E8%A9%B1" title="回輝話">回輝話</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合語</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="撒马吉尔语（页面不存在）">撒马吉尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E5%90%89%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="涅吉達爾語">涅吉達爾語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E7%BD%97%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD" title="奥罗奇语">奥罗奇语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%BE%B7%E8%93%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="烏德蓋語">烏德蓋語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南通古斯语群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%93%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="赫哲语">赫哲语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E4%B9%83%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="那乃语">那乃语</a></li> <li>库尔-乌尔</li> <li>乌苏里</li> <li>陶日根</li> <li>松花江</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿卡尼语（页面不存在）">阿卡尼语</a></li> <li><a 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title="挹娄">挹娄语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%BA%E9%9E%A8" title="靺鞨">靺鞨语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%BA%E9%9E%A8" title="靺鞨">勿吉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7%E8%AA%9E" title="渤海語">渤海語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%B6%E9%A4%98%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="扶餘語系">扶余語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8F%A5%E9%BA%97%E8%AA%9E" title="高句麗語">高句麗語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%8A%E8%B2%8A%E8%AA%9E" title="濊貊語">濊貊语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%B6%E4%BD%99%E8%AF%AD" title="扶余语">扶余语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E6%B2%AE" title="沃沮">沃沮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%BF%8A" title="東濊">東濊语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a 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title="中國朝鮮語">中國朝鮮語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="希伯来语">希伯来语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="敘利亞語">叙利亚语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉姆語">阿拉姆語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉伯语">阿拉伯语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="印度-伊朗语族">印度-伊朗语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%8B%92%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="色勒库尔语">色勒库尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%BD%95%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦罕语">瓦罕语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%90%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西徐亞語（页面不存在）">西徐亞語</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scythian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Scythian languages">Scythian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">塞語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">于阗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">扜弥语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">图木舒克语</a>（据史德语）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">坎杰克语</a>（康居语）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%9F%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="粟特语">粟特语</a> <ul><li>老粟特语</li> <li>新粟特语 <ul><li>景教粟特语</li> <li>摩尼教粟特语</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="中古波斯语">钵罗婆语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%81%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="安息语">安息语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%8F%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="大夏语">大夏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B-%E8%B4%B5%E9%9C%9C%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊塞克-贵霜语（页面不存在）">伊塞克-贵霜语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E9%99%80%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="阿维斯陀语">阿维斯陀语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%89%8C%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="花剌子模语">花剌子模语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="猶太-波斯語">猶太-波斯語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="猶太-波斯語">蓝帽回回语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="新波斯语">新波斯语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语">波斯语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="達利語">達利語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="伊朗波斯語">伊朗波斯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="塔吉克语">塔吉克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E5%9B%9E%E8%AF%AD" title="回回语">回回语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD" title="普什图语">普什图语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%BE%E8%B7%AF%E6%94%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="俾路支语">俾路支语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="尼泊尔语">尼泊尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达曼语（页面不存在）">达曼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%93%A6%E8%AA%9E" title="科瓦語">科瓦語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="克什米爾語">克什米爾語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AF%AD" title="梵语">梵语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E6%A2%B5%E6%96%87" title="佛教混合梵文">佛教混合梵语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%A5%E9%A9%AE%E9%80%BB%E8%AF%AD" title="健驮逻语">健驮逻语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="巴利语">巴利语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="斯拉夫语族">斯拉夫语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄罗斯语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%AF%A7%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊寧俄语（页面不存在）">伊寧俄语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%A1%E6%B4%B2%E9%87%8C%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="满洲里俄语（页面不存在）">满洲里俄语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄語在中國（页面不存在）">外语俄語</a>（俄语：<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Русский язык в Китае">Русский язык в Китае</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="乌克兰语">乌克兰语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD" title="吐火罗语">吐火罗语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD" title="吐火罗语">吐火罗语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9F%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="龟兹语">龟兹语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%84%89%E8%80%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="焉耆语（页面不存在）">焉耆语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%8B%E7%A6%84%E8%BF%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跋禄迦语（页面不存在）">跋禄迦语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="楼兰语（页面不存在）">楼兰语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%88%E6%B0%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="月氏语（页面不存在）">月氏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BD%A6%E5%B8%88%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="车师语（页面不存在）">车师语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="日耳曼語族">日耳曼語族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD#香港" title="英语">英语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BC%8F%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="中式英语">中式英语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%BC%8F%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="港式英語">港式英語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷兰语">荷兰语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁语族">拉丁語族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="葡萄牙语">葡萄牙语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%BC%8F%E8%91%A1%E6%96%87" title="澳式葡文">澳式葡文</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="拉丁语">拉丁语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%9F%E7%94%9F%E8%91%A1%E8%AA%9E" title="澳門土生葡語">澳門土生葡語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E8%91%A1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳门葡语（页面不存在）">澳门葡语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="广州英语（页面不存在）">广州英语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E6%B3%BE%E6%B5%9C%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="洋泾浜英语">上海洋泾浜英语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A%E6%B4%8B%E6%B3%BE%E6%B5%9C%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海上洋泾浜英语（页面不存在）">海上洋泾浜英语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%AF%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日本寄语（页面不存在）">日本寄语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%84%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E8%AA%9E" title="中俄混合語">恰克图语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E6%B4%8B%E6%B3%BE%E6%B5%9C%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈尔滨洋泾浜俄语（页面不存在）">哈尔滨洋泾浜俄语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B6%E5%B7%9E%E6%B9%BE%E6%B4%8B%E6%B3%BE%E6%B5%9C%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="胶州湾洋泾浜德语">胶州湾洋泾浜德语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">語系不明</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A4%B7%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="东夷语">东夷语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E5%A5%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="匈奴语">匈奴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%AF#語言" title="羯">羯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="匈人语">匈人语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E9%9B%B6" title="丁零">丁零语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%95%E5%8B%92" title="敕勒">敕勒语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%85%E5%8A%A9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="辅助语言">辅助语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="手語">手語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="手語">手語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="中國手語">中國手語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国北方手语（页面不存在）">北方手语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国南方手语（页面不存在）">南方手语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="香港手語">香港手語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣手語">台灣手語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="藏语手语">藏语手语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E5%AF%AB%E6%B3%95" title="手語拼寫法">手语字母</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉语手指字母（页面不存在）">汉语手指字母</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="维吾尔语手指语（页面不存在）">维吾尔语手指语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝鲜语手指语（页面不存在）">朝鲜语手指语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8F%E6%96%87%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藏文手指字母（页面不存在）">藏文手指字母</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%AF%AD#外语教学与能力" title="外语">外語教學</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E6%8B%9B%E7%94%9F%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95#外语" title="普通高等学校招生全国统一考试">作爲中国大陸高考科目的外語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2#中国大陆的英語教育" title="語言教育">英語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄語在中國（页面不存在）">俄語</a>（俄语：<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Русский язык в Китае">Русский язык в Китае</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="日語">日語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E5%A4%96%E8%AF%AD%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6" title="汉语作为外语教学">對外華語文教育</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>註：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%95%E8%B7%A1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="絕跡語言">絕跡語言</a>（中国境内绝迹语言） · 极危语言（中国境内极危语言） · 可能存在于中国境内的语言 參見：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="Template:中华民族">中國境內的民族和族群一覽（按語言系屬分類）</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7" title="中國漢語方言保護">中國漢語方言保護</a> 关于港澳地区的语言，参见：<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87" title="香港語文">香港語文</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80#語言文字" title="澳門">澳门语言</a> 关于台澎金马的语言，参见：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Template:臺灣語言">台湾语言</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="臺灣語言" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Template:臺灣語言"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Template talk:臺灣語言"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:臺灣語言"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="臺灣語言" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="臺灣語言列表">臺灣語言</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">南島語系</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#南島語系" title="臺灣語言列表">原住民族諸語</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣南島語">台灣南島語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="泰雅語群">泰雅語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="泰雅語">泰雅語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E8%80%83%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="賽考利克泰雅語">賽考利克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E#語言分區" title="泰雅語">澤敖利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E#語言分區" title="泰雅語">汶水</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E#語言分區" title="泰雅語">萬大</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="賽德克語">賽德克語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E#語群" title="賽德克語">德固達雅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="太魯閣語">德路固</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="太魯閣語">太魯閣語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E#語群" title="賽德克語">都達</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F#西北台灣南島語族及西部平原台灣南島語族" title="北台灣南島語族">西北語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9C%E5%B4%99%E8%AA%9E" title="龜崙語">龜崙語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="巴宰語">巴宰語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E5%93%88%E5%B7%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="噶哈巫語">噶哈巫語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A4%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="賽夏語">賽夏語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F#西北台灣南島語族及西部平原台灣南島語族" title="北台灣南島語族">西部平原語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E8%AA%9E" title="邵語">邵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布拉語">拍瀑拉語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="洪雅語">洪雅語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E7%AB%8B%E6%98%86%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿立昆語（页面不存在）">阿立昆語</a>（荷兰语：<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arikun" class="extiw" title="nl:Arikun">Arikun</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅亞語（页面不存在）">羅亞語</a>（荷兰语：<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloa_(dialect)" class="extiw" title="nl:Lloa (dialect)">Lloa (dialect)</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="巴布薩語">巴布薩語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%8E%E5%B0%BE%E5%A3%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="虎尾壟語">虎尾壟語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="道卡斯語">道卡斯語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="鄒語群">鄒語群</a> </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E8%AA%9E" title="鄒語">鄒語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%AF%8C%E8%AA%9E" title="卡那卡那富語">卡那卡那富語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%93%87%E8%AA%9E" title="拉阿魯哇語">拉阿魯哇語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="魯凱語">魯凱語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="魯凱語">魯凱語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">霧臺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">東</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">萬山</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#語言群別" title="魯凱語">歐佈諾伙語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">多納</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#語言群別" title="魯凱語">古納達望語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#魯凱語支群" title="魯凱語">茂林</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E8%AA%9E#語言群別" title="魯凱語">德樂日卡語</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="排灣語">排灣語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E" title="排灣語">排灣語</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="卑南語">卑南語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="卑南語">西群</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="卑南語">知本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="卑南語">南王</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="卑南語">建和</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="布農語">布農語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="布農語">布農語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">郡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">卓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">巒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="布農語">蘭</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="東臺灣南島語族">東臺灣南島語族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E9%81%94%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="凱達格蘭語">凱達格蘭語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B3%BD%E8%AA%9E" title="巴賽語">巴賽語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%9C%97%E8%AA%9E" title="雷朗語">雷朗語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%86%E5%9B%89%E7%BE%8E%E9%81%A0%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哆囉美遠語（页面不存在）">哆囉美遠語</a>（荷兰语：<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trobiawaans" class="extiw" title="nl:Trobiawaans">Trobiawaans</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="噶瑪蘭語">噶瑪蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B4%E7%8C%B4%E8%AA%9E" title="猴猴語">猴猴語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%90%8A%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="撒奇萊雅語">撒奇萊雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E" title="阿美語">阿美語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">秀姑巒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">南勢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">海岸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">馬蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AA%9E#方言群" title="阿美語">恆春</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E" title="西拉雅語">西拉雅語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E8%AA%9E" title="馬卡道語">馬卡道語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BE%E7%B4%A2%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="放索語（页面不存在）">放索語</a>（荷兰语：<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangsoia-Dolatok" class="extiw" title="nl:Pangsoia-Dolatok">Pangsoia-Dolatok</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A6%E5%A3%A0%E8%AA%9E" title="大武壠語">大武壠語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="马来-波利尼西亚语族">馬來-玻里尼西亞語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">巴丹語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="達悟語">達悟語</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大中菲律宾语群（页面不存在）">大中菲律宾语群</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Central_Philippine_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Greater Central Philippine languages">Greater Central Philippine languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E8%AA%9E" title="菲律賓語">菲律賓語</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺菲律賓人">在臺菲律賓人</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="马来语群">马来语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="印度尼西亚语">印尼語</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺印度尼西亞人">在台印尼人</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E8%AA%9E" title="爪哇語">爪哇語</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺印度尼西亞人">在台印尼人</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="马来语">马来语</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在台马来西亚人">在台马来西亚人</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="汉藏语系">汉藏语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="汉语族">汉语族</a> （<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣漢語">台灣漢語</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽语">閩語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣話">臺灣話</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="漳州话">漳州腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泉州话">泉州腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1#方言差" title="臺灣話">漳泉混合腔</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%9D" title="金门话">金門話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E8%A9%B1" title="馬祖話">馬祖話</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E4%B9%90%E8%AF%9D_(%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%9C%E8%AF%AD)" title="长乐话 (闽东语)">長樂腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9E%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="连江话">連江腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%B8%85%E8%A9%B1" title="福清話">福清腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="福州話">福州腔</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%9D%B5%E8%A9%B1" title="烏坵話">烏坵話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="客家话">客家語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="臺灣客家語">臺灣客家語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%8E%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="四县话">四縣腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%8E%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="四县话">南四县腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%99%B8%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="海陸客語">海陸腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E#大埔腔" title="臺灣客家語">大埔腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%92%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="饒平客家語">饒平腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%94%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="詔安客語">詔安腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%AD%E8%A5%BF%E8%A9%B1" title="揭西話">揭西（河婆）腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="臺灣客家語">永定腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="臺灣客家語">长乐腔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%90%E9%A0%86%E8%A9%B1" title="豐順話">丰顺腔</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="官話">官話</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" title="臺灣官話">台灣官話</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="中華民國國語">中華民國國語</a>（<a href="https://zh.wikiversity.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8D%8E%E8%AF%AD%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" class="extiw" title="v:台湾华语研究">相關研究</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="臺灣國語">台灣國語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="军家话">水流軍話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#其他" title="臺灣語言列表">其他官話</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5#章節" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/链接">錨點失效</a>]（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D" title="四川话">四川话</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" title="云南话">云南话</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他漢語</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="粤语">粤語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#吳語" title="臺灣語言列表">吴语</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="台州话">大陳話</a> · <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="温州话">温州话</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E8%AA%9E#台灣湘語" class="mw-redirect" title="湘語">湘語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#其他" title="臺灣語言列表">其他汉语</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5#章節" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/链接">錨點失效</a>]</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E7%B7%AC%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="藏緬語族">藏緬語族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="藏語">藏語</a>3（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%97%8F%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣藏族">在臺藏人</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E8%AF%AD" title="缅甸语">缅甸语</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺緬甸人">在臺緬甸人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%B0%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在台緬甸華人">緬甸歸僑</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E9%A2%87%E8%AF%AD" title="景颇语">景颇语</a>3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%B0%91%E6%95%B8%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F#雲南少數民族" title="在臺大陸少數民族">在臺雲南少數民族</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="荷蘭語">荷蘭語</a>1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a>1 2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英语</a>2</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1-%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="满-通古斯语系">满-通古斯语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="满语">满语</a>1</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙古语">蒙古语</a>3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺蒙古人">在臺蒙古人</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Template:東北亞語言">東北亞語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="日语">日语</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣日語">台灣日語</a>）1 2 3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺日本人">在臺日本人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%A3%E7%94%9F" title="灣生">灣生</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E8%AA%9E" title="琉球語">琉球語</a>3（<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E5%83%91" title="琉僑">在台琉球人</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%AA%9E" title="朝鮮語">韓語</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺韓國人">在臺韓國人</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="越南语">越南语</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺越南人">在臺越南人</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%A3%89%E8%AF%AD" title="高棉语">高棉语</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E8%A3%94%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="Category:柬埔寨裔台灣人">在台柬埔寨人</a>）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="壯侗語系">仡台語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="泰语">泰语</a>2 3（<a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E8%A3%94%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="Category:泰國裔台灣人">在台泰人</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="傣语">擺夷語</a>3（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%B0%91%E6%95%B8%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F#雲南少數民族" title="在臺大陸少數民族">在臺雲南少數民族</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="克里奧爾語">混合語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E6%BA%AA%E8%AA%9E" title="寒溪語">寒溪語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="香蕉白話">香蕉白话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%B1%E8%81%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="閱聽人">閱聽輔助語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%9B%B2%E6%96%87" class="mw-disambig" title="汉语盲文">汉语盲文</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%9B%B2%E6%96%87" title="臺灣盲文">臺灣盲文</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="日本手語語系">日本手語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣手語">台灣手語</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: left;"><div>註1：曾作為官方語言 註2：常見外語 註3：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E7%B1%8D%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="中華民國國籍法">本國籍</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣族群">少數族群</a>的語言 參見：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7" title="台灣語言保護">台灣語言保護</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="语言系属分类" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="Template:世界语系"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:世界语系（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:世界语系"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="语言系属分类" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">语言系属分类</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;">非洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;;padding: 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9F%8F%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="柏柏尔语族">柏柏尔语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="乍得语族">乍得语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="埃及语">埃及語族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="闪米特语族">闪米特语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="庫希特語族">库希特语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%8E%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="奥莫语族">奥摩语族</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94-%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="尼日尔-刚果语系">尼日尔-刚果语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B-%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="大西洋-刚果语族">大西洋-刚果语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="曼德語族">曼德语族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%BB%E4%BC%8A%E4%B9%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="类伊乔语族（页面不存在）">类伊乔语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijoid_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Ijoid languages">Ijoid languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E8%B4%A1%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多贡语族（页面不存在）">多贡语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogon_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Dogon languages">Dogon languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克鲁语族（页面不存在）">克鲁语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kru languages">Kru languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siamou_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siamou language（页面不存在）">Siamou language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siamou_language" class="extiw" title="en:Siamou language">Siamou language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E5%87%A1%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="科尔多凡语族">科尔多凡语族</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lafofa_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lafofa languages（页面不存在）">Lafofa languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafofa_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lafofa languages">Lafofa languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katloid_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katloid languages（页面不存在）">Katloid languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katloid_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Katloid languages">Katloid languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashad_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rashad languages（页面不存在）">Rashad languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashad_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Rashad languages">Rashad languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talodi%E2%80%93Heiban_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talodi–Heiban languages（页面不存在）">Talodi–Heiban languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talodi%E2%80%93Heiban_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Talodi–Heiban languages">Talodi–Heiban languages</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BD%97-%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="尼罗-撒哈拉语系">尼罗-撒哈拉语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贝尔塔语族（页面不存在）">贝尔塔语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berta_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Berta languages">Berta languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E7%A9%86%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%B8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科穆兹诸语（页面不存在）">科穆兹诸语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuz_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Komuz languages">Komuz languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%CA%BCaga_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bʼaga languages（页面不存在）">Bʼaga languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%CA%BCaga_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Bʼaga languages">Bʼaga languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科马语族（页面不存在）">科马语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koman_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Koman languages">Koman languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shabo_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shabo language（页面不存在）">Shabo language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shabo_language" class="extiw" title="en:Shabo language">Shabo language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="富爾語族">富爾語族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kadu_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadu languages（页面不存在）">Kadu languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kadu languages">Kadu languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuliak_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuliak languages（页面不存在）">Kuliak languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuliak_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kuliak languages">Kuliak languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E7%BA%B3%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库纳马语族（页面不存在）">库纳马语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunama_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kunama languages">Kunama languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="马巴语族">马巴语族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="撒哈拉语族（页面不存在）">撒哈拉语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saharan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Saharan languages">Saharan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E6%B5%B7%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="桑海語族">桑海語族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中苏丹语族（页面不存在）">中苏丹语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Sudanic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Central Sudanic languages">Central Sudanic languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东苏丹语族（页面不存在）">东苏丹语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Sudanic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Sudanic languages">Eastern Sudanic languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimi_of_Decorse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimi of Decorse（页面不存在）">Mimi of Decorse</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimi_of_Decorse" class="extiw" title="en:Mimi of Decorse">Mimi of Decorse</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E4%BC%8A%E6%A1%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="科伊桑语系">科伊桑语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E4%BC%8A-%E5%A4%B8%E8%BF%AA%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科伊-夸迪语系（页面不存在）">科伊-夸迪语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khoe%E2%80%93Kwadi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Khoe–Kwadi languages">Khoe–Kwadi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图语系（页面不存在）">图语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tuu languages">Tuu languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="科语系">科语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E6%89%8E%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈扎语（页面不存在）">哈扎语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadza_language" class="extiw" title="en:Hadza language">Hadza language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E8%BE%BE%E9%9F%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="桑达韦语">桑达韦语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">孤立和未分类语言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangime_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangime language（页面不存在）">Bangime language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangime_language" class="extiw" title="en:Bangime language">Bangime language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jalaa_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jalaa language（页面不存在）">Jalaa language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalaa_language" class="extiw" title="en:Jalaa language">Jalaa language</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;">欧洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;;padding: 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="乌拉尔语系">乌拉尔语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="巴斯克語">巴斯克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="突厥语系">突厥语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A1%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="卡爾梅克衛拉特語">卡爾梅克衛拉特語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96%E8%AF%AD" title="马耳他语">马耳他语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="塞浦路斯阿拉伯语">塞浦路斯阿拉伯语</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="第勒尼安语系">第勒尼安语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%BA%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米诺安语（页面不存在）">米诺安语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoan_language" class="extiw" title="en:Minoan language">Minoan language</a>）</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="高加索诸语言" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%B8%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="高加索诸语言">高加索诸语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="北高加索語系">北高加索語系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="东北高加索语系">东北高加索语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="西北高加索语系">西北高加索语系</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南高加索语系">南高加索语系</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;">亚洲 不含高加 索地区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;;padding: 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">中东</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="闪米特语族">闪米特语族</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%A1%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A-%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胡里亚-乌拉尔图语系（页面不存在）">胡里亚-乌拉尔图语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurro-Urartian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Hurro-Urartian languages">Hurro-Urartian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="埃蘭語">埃蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="苏美尔语">苏美尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="印度-伊朗语族">印度-伊朗语族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="安那托利亞語族">安那托利亞語族</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">北亚和中亚</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="乌拉尔语系">乌拉尔语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="阿尔泰语系">阿尔泰语系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古語系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1-%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="满-通古斯语系">满-通古斯语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="突厥语系">突厥语族</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="古西伯利亞語言">古西伯利亚语言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A5%87-%E5%A0%AA%E5%AF%9F%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="楚科奇-堪察加语系">楚科奇—堪察加语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%B0%BC%E5%A1%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="叶尼塞语系">叶尼塞语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%AB%E8%B5%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="尼夫赫語">尼夫赫语（族）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E5%8D%A1%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="尤卡吉尔语系">尤卡吉尔语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E2%80%94%E9%98%BF%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="爱斯基摩—阿留申语系">爱斯基摩—阿留申语系</a>*</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">东亚和东南亚</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="汉藏语系">汉藏语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="壯侗語系">壯侗語系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="苗瑶语系">苗瑶语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">南島語系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD" title="吐火罗语">吐火罗语</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="朝鲜语系">扶余－新罗语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC-%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="日本-琉球语系">日本-琉球语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E8%AA%9E" title="阿伊努語">阿伊努語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">南亚</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="汉藏语系">汉藏语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="蒙达语族">蒙达语族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%A5%BF%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="卡西语支">卡西语支</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E7%BD%97%E6%AF%97%E8%8D%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="达罗毗荼语系">达罗毗荼语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="安达曼语系">安达曼语系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="大安达曼语系">大安达曼语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="翁奇语系">翁奇语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E8%92%82%E7%B4%8D%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="森蒂納爾語">森蒂納爾語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%A4%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E" title="布魯夏斯基語">布鲁夏斯基语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%93%88%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="尼哈利语">尼哈利语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E5%AD%99%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库孙达语（页面不存在）">库孙达语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kusunda_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kusunda language">Kusunda language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="印度-伊朗语族">印度-伊朗语族</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="壯侗語系">壯侗語系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B4%AA%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E" title="阿洪姆語">阿洪姆語</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">分类有争议语言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E7%B4%8D%E6%81%B0%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="阿魯納恰爾語言">阿魯納恰爾語言</a> <ul><li>傳統上歸入漢藏語系，含<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="鲁苏语支">鲁苏语支</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E6%9C%B1%E5%A5%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="舍朱奔语支">舍朱奔语支</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="桑朗语群">桑朗语群</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="格曼语支">格曼语支</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%89%E9%83%BD%E2%80%94%E8%BE%BE%E8%AE%A9%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="义都—达让语支">义都—达让语支</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%9A%E5%BD%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="尚彭語">尚彭語</a>（傳統上歸入南亚语系）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A9%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%BA%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恩加诺语（页面不存在）">恩加诺语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enggano_language" class="extiw" title="en:Enggano language">Enggano language</a>）（傳統上歸入南島語系）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BA%B3%E5%8D%9A%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="克纳博伊语">克纳博伊语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%8F%90%E8%AA%9E" title="哈提語">哈提語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;">大洋洲 含马来群 岛东部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;;padding: 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">南島語系</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E8%AB%B8%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="巴布亞諸語言">巴布亞諸語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">广义<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="跨新几内亚语系">跨新几内亚语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>狭义跨新几内亚语系 <ul><li>核心跨新几内亚语系</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%A6%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钦布语系（页面不存在）">钦布语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimbu%E2%80%93Wahgi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chimbu–Wahgi languages">Chimbu–Wahgi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A9%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恩加语系（页面不存在）">恩加语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Engan languages">Engan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%BD%93%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马当语系（页面不存在）">马当语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madang_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Madang languages">Madang languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E7%94%B1%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上由阿特河语系（页面不存在）">上由阿特河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Yuat_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Upper Yuat languages">Upper Yuat languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西巴布亚语系（页面不存在）">西巴布亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Papuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:West Papuan languages">West Papuan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>……</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E7%93%A6-%E8%90%A8%E9%9F%A6%E9%B2%81%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚瓦-萨韦鲁语系（页面不存在）">亚瓦-萨韦鲁语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yawa_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yawa languages">Yawa languages</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%AC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿本语（页面不存在）">阿本语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abun_language" class="extiw" title="en:Abun language">Abun language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%88%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迈布拉特语（页面不存在）">迈布拉特语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maybrat_language" class="extiw" title="en:Maybrat language">Maybrat language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%86%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姆普尔语（页面不存在）">姆普尔语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mpur_language" class="extiw" title="en:Mpur language">Mpur language</a>）*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西北巴布亚语系（页面不存在）">西北巴布亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwest_Papuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Northwest Papuan languages">Northwest Papuan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法斯语系（页面不存在）">法斯语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fas_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Fas languages">Fas languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%AE%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="森塔尼语系（页面不存在）">森塔尼语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demta%E2%80%93Sentani_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Demta–Sentani languages">Demta–Sentani languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%B9%E5%A2%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="边境语系（页面不存在）">边境语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_languages_(New_Guinea)" class="extiw" title="en:Border languages (New Guinea)">Border languages (New Guinea)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯科语系（页面不存在）">斯科语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skou_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Skou languages">Skou languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94-%E5%A5%8E%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托尔-奎尔巴语系（页面不存在）">托尔-奎尔巴语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foja_Range_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Foja Range languages">Foja Range languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴布亚湾语系（页面不存在）">巴布亚湾语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papuan_Gulf_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Papuan Gulf languages">Papuan Gulf languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E5%9C%9F%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库土布语系（页面不存在）">库土布语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutubuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kutubuan languages">Kutubuan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图阿河语系（页面不存在）">图阿河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teberan%E2%80%93Pawaian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Teberan–Pawaian languages">Teberan–Pawaian languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teberan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teberan languages（页面不存在）">Teberan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teberan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Teberan languages">Teberan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiru_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiru language（页面不存在）">Wiru language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiru_language" class="extiw" title="en:Wiru language">Wiru language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pawaia_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pawaia language（页面不存在）">Pawaia language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawaia_language" class="extiw" title="en:Pawaia language">Pawaia language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=East_Strickland_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East Strickland languages（页面不存在）">East Strickland languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Strickland_languages" class="extiw" title="en:East Strickland languages">East Strickland languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doso%E2%80%93Turumsa_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doso–Turumsa languages（页面不存在）">Doso–Turumsa languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doso%E2%80%93Turumsa_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Doso–Turumsa languages">Doso–Turumsa languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turama%E2%80%93Kikorian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turama–Kikorian languages（页面不存在）">Turama–Kikorian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turama%E2%80%93Kikorian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Turama–Kikorian languages">Turama–Kikorian languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东巴布亚语言（页面不存在）">东巴布亚语言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Papuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:East Papuan languages">East Papuan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92-%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="耶勒-西新不列颠语系（页面不存在）">耶勒-西新不列颠语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yele_%E2%80%93_West_New_Britain_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yele – West New Britain languages">Yele – West New Britain languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%A7%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E" title="阿內姆語">阿內姆語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿塔语（页面不存在）">阿塔语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ata_language" class="extiw" title="en:Ata language">Ata language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="耶勒语（页面不存在）">耶勒语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yele_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yele language">Yele language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东新不列颠语系（页面不存在）">东新不列颠语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_New_Britain_languages" class="extiw" title="en:East New Britain languages">East New Britain languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%83%E5%B9%B2%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北布干维尔语系（页面不存在）">北布干维尔语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Bougainville_languages" class="extiw" title="en:North Bougainville languages">North Bougainville languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%83%E5%B9%B2%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南布干维尔语系（页面不存在）">南布干维尔语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Bougainville_languages" class="extiw" title="en:South Bougainville languages">South Bougainville languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中所罗门语系（页面不存在）">中所罗门语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Solomon_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Central Solomon languages">Central Solomon languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E8%B7%AF%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="苏路卡语（页面不存在）">苏路卡语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulka_language" class="extiw" title="en:Sulka language">Sulka language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%AD_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科路语 (巴布亚新几内亚)（页面不存在）">科路语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kol_language_(Papua_New_Guinea)" class="extiw" title="en:Kol language (Papua New Guinea)">Kol language (Papua New Guinea)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E6%AC%A7%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库欧特语（页面不存在）">库欧特语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuot_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kuot language">Kuot language</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A6%E6%A2%85%E6%B2%B3-%E8%90%A8%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="左梅河-萨马亚河语系（页面不存在）">左梅河-萨马亚河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arai%E2%80%93Samaia_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Arai–Samaia languages">Arai–Samaia languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A6%E6%A2%85%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="左梅河语系（页面不存在）">左梅河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_May_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Left May languages">Left May languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨马亚河语系（页面不存在）">萨马亚河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amto%E2%80%93Musan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Amto–Musan languages">Amto–Musan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E5%8D%97%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%B7%E4%BA%9A-%E6%88%88%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比南德雷亚-戈伊拉拉语系（页面不存在）">比南德雷亚-戈伊拉拉语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binanderean%E2%80%93Goilalan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Binanderean–Goilalan languages">Binanderean–Goilalan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E6%9E%81%E4%B9%90%E9%B8%9F%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东极乐鸟湾语系（页面不存在）">东极乐鸟湾语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Geelvink_Bay_languages" class="extiw" title="en:East Geelvink Bay languages">East Geelvink Bay languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%B1%E7%8E%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃莱玛语系（页面不存在）">埃莱玛语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleman_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Eleman languages">Eleman languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%83%E9%9B%B7-%E7%A7%91%E8%90%A8%E9%9B%B7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="考雷-科萨雷语系（页面不存在）">考雷-科萨雷语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaure%E2%80%93Kosare_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kaure–Kosare languages">Kaure–Kosare languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%87%E7%93%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奇瓦伊语系（页面不存在）">奇瓦伊语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiwaian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kiwaian languages">Kiwaian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%8E%9F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖原语系（页面不存在）">湖原语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakes_Plain_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lakes Plain languages">Lakes Plain languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下曼伯拉莫河语系（页面不存在）">下曼伯拉莫河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Mamberamo_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lower Mamberamo languages">Lower Mamberamo languages</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%B3%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃特纳湾语系（页面不存在）">埃特纳湾语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mairasi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mairasi languages">Mairasi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E7%93%A6%E8%A5%BF%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="保瓦西河语系（页面不存在）">保瓦西河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauwasi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Pauwasi languages">Pauwasi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E7%B4%8D%E5%B9%BE%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="賽納幾語系">賽納幾語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%8A%AA%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞努河语系（页面不存在）">塞努河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senu_River_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Senu River languages">Senu River languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3-%E6%8B%89%E7%A9%86%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞皮克河-拉穆语言（页面不存在）">塞皮克河-拉穆语言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepik%E2%80%93Ramu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Sepik–Ramu languages">Sepik–Ramu languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞皮克河语系（页面不存在）">塞皮克河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepik_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Sepik languages">Sepik languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%A9%86-%E4%B8%8B%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉穆-下塞皮克河语系（页面不存在）">拉穆-下塞皮克河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramu%E2%80%93Lower_Sepik_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Ramu–Lower Sepik languages">Ramu–Lower Sepik languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%A9%86%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉穆语系（页面不存在）">拉穆语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Ramu languages">Ramu languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下塞皮克河语系（页面不存在）">下塞皮克河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Sepik_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lower Sepik languages">Lower Sepik languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tayap_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tayap language（页面不存在）">Tayap language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayap_language" class="extiw" title="en:Tayap language">Tayap language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%87%8C%E5%88%87%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="托里切利語族">托里切利語族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%A8%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1-%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跨弗莱-布拉卡河语言（页面不存在）">跨弗莱-布拉卡河语言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Fly%E2%80%93Bulaka_River_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Trans-Fly–Bulaka River languages">Trans-Fly–Bulaka River languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%A8%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跨弗莱语系（页面不存在）">跨弗莱语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Fly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Trans-Fly languages">Trans-Fly languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布拉卡河语系（页面不存在）">布拉卡河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulaka_River_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Bulaka River languages">Bulaka River languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%91%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫尔黑德河语系（页面不存在）">莫尔黑德河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yam_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yam languages">Yam languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B1%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="由阿特河语系（页面不存在）">由阿特河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuat_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yuat languages">Yuat languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abinomn_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abinomn language（页面不存在）">Abinomn language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abinomn_language" class="extiw" title="en:Abinomn language">Abinomn language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porome_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porome language（页面不存在）">Porome language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porome_language" class="extiw" title="en:Porome language">Porome language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="坦博拉语">坦博拉语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="澳大利亚原住民语言">澳洲原住民语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%95%E7%91%AA-%E5%8A%AA%E5%B9%B2%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大帕瑪-努干語系（页面不存在）">大帕瑪-努干語系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Pama%E2%80%93Nyungan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Pama–Nyungan languages">Macro-Pama–Nyungan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E9%A9%AC-%E5%B0%BC%E6%B0%B8%E7%94%98%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="帕马-尼永甘语系">帕马-尼永甘语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%B4%A1%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大贡维尼古语系（页面不存在）">大贡维尼古语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Gunwinyguan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Gunwinyguan languages">Macro-Gunwinyguan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%A1%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贡维尼古语系（页面不存在）">贡维尼古语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunwinyguan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Gunwinyguan languages">Gunwinyguan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%AE%81%E9%87%8C%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马宁里达语系（页面不存在）">马宁里达语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maningrida_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Maningrida languages">Maningrida languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%86%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昆加拉卡尼语（页面不存在）">昆加拉卡尼语</a>（：<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kungarakany_language:%E6%98%86%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kungarakany language:昆加拉卡尼语（页面不存在）">昆加拉卡尼语</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%8F%A4%E4%B9%85%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加古久语（页面不存在）">加古久语</a>（：<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaagudju_language:%E5%8A%A0%E5%8F%A4%E4%B9%85%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaagudju language:加古久语（页面不存在）">加古久语</a>）</li> <li>马雅腊以-马拉语言</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唐基克语系（页面不存在）">唐基克语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangkic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tangkic languages">Tangkic languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E4%B8%87%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加勒万语系（页面不存在）">加勒万语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garawan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Garawan languages">Garawan languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="塔斯馬尼亞語言">塔斯馬尼亞語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北塔斯马尼亚语系（页面不存在）">北塔斯马尼亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Tasmanian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Northern Tasmanian languages">Northern Tasmanian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东北塔斯马尼亚语系（页面不存在）">东北塔斯马尼亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeastern_Tasmanian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Northeastern Tasmanian languages">Northeastern Tasmanian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东塔斯马尼亚语系（页面不存在）">东塔斯马尼亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Tasmanian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Tasmanian languages">Eastern Tasmanian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西塔斯马尼亚语系（页面不存在）">西塔斯马尼亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Tasmanian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Western Tasmanian languages">Western Tasmanian languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E5%8A%AA%E7%8F%AD%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布努班语系（页面不存在）">布努班语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunuban_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Bunuban languages">Bunuban languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达尔文地区语系（页面不存在）">达尔文地区语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darwin_Region_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Darwin Region languages">Darwin Region languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戴利语言（页面不存在）">戴利语言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Daly languages">Daly languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东戴利语系（页面不存在）">东戴利语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Daly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Daly languages">Eastern Daly languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南戴利语系（页面不存在）">南戴利语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Daly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Southern Daly languages">Southern Daly languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西戴利语系（页面不存在）">西戴利语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Daly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Western Daly languages">Western Daly languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北戴利语（页面不存在）">北戴利语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malak-Malak_language" class="extiw" title="en:Malak-Malak language">Malak-Malak language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E5%90%89%E8%BF%8E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦吉迎语系（页面不存在）">瓦吉迎语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagaydyic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Wagaydyic languages">Wagaydyic languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E7%93%A6%E7%96%86%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊瓦疆语系（页面不存在）">伊瓦疆语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwaidjan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Iwaidjan languages">Iwaidjan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%BE%E8%85%8A%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贾腊卡语系（页面不存在）">贾腊卡语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarrakan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Jarrakan languages">Jarrakan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marrku%E2%80%93Wurrugu_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marrku–Wurrugu languages（页面不存在）">Marrku–Wurrugu languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marrku%E2%80%93Wurrugu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Marrku–Wurrugu languages">Marrku–Wurrugu languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%81%A9%E8%BF%AA%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米恩迪语系（页面不存在）">米恩迪语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirndi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mirndi languages">Mirndi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%BD%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽尔纽兰语系（页面不存在）">纽尔纽兰语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyulnyulan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Nyulnyulan languages">Nyulnyulan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沃罗兰语系（页面不存在）">沃罗兰语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worrorran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Worrorran languages">Worrorran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E6%89%8E%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦扎曼语系（页面不存在）">瓦扎曼语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wardaman_language" class="extiw" title="en:Wardaman language">Wardaman language</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%9F%BA%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦基曼语">瓦基曼语</a>*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="金比尤语">金比尤语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E7%BB%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="提维语">提维语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="美洲原住民語言">北美洲</a> 含中美洲 </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="阿尔吉克语系">阿尔吉克语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chumashan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chumashan languages（页面不存在）">Chumashan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chumashan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chumashan languages">Chumashan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E2%80%94%E9%98%BF%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="爱斯基摩—阿留申语系">爱斯基摩—阿留申语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D-%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%A7%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="納-德內語系">納—德內語系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E4%BB%96-%E9%98%BF%E8%8C%B2%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="猶他-阿茲特克語系">猶他—阿茲特克語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuki%E2%80%93Wappo_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuki–Wappo languages（页面不存在）">Yuki–Wappo languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuki%E2%80%93Wappo_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yuki–Wappo languages">Yuki–Wappo languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%A5%87%E5%B8%83%E6%81%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大奇布恰语系（页面不存在）">大奇布恰语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Chibchan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Chibchan languages">Macro-Chibchan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%B8%83%E6%81%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="奇布恰语系">奇布恰语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lencan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lencan languages（页面不存在）">Lencan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lencan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lencan languages">Lencan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E8%8B%8F%E7%8E%9B%E5%B0%94%E6%BD%98%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米苏玛尔潘语系（页面不存在）">米苏玛尔潘语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misumalpan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Misumalpan languages">Misumalpan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%94%E8%AA%9E" title="海達語">海達語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutenai_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kutenai language（页面不存在）">Kutenai language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutenai_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kutenai language">Kutenai language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timucua_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timucua language（页面不存在）">Timucua language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timucua_language" class="extiw" title="en:Timucua language">Timucua language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tonkawa_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tonkawa language（页面不存在）">Tonkawa language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonkawa_language" class="extiw" title="en:Tonkawa language">Tonkawa language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waikuri_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waikuri language（页面不存在）">Waikuri language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waikuri_language" class="extiw" title="en:Waikuri language">Waikuri language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuitlatec_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuitlatec language（页面不存在）">Cuitlatec language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuitlatec_language" class="extiw" title="en:Cuitlatec language">Cuitlatec language</a>）</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%8F%E6%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大苏族语系（页面不存在）">大苏族语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Siouan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Siouan languages">Macro-Siouan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siouan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siouan languages（页面不存在）">Siouan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siouan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Siouan languages">Siouan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuchi_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuchi language（页面不存在）">Yuchi language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuchi_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yuchi language">Yuchi language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caddoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caddoan languages（页面不存在）">Caddoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caddoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Caddoan languages">Caddoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%93%E6%B4%9B%E9%AD%81%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="易洛魁语系">易洛魁语系</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%8D%E5%9D%8E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霍坎语系（页面不存在）">霍坎语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Hokan languages">Hokan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karuk_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karuk language（页面不存在）">Karuk language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karuk_language" class="extiw" title="en:Karuk language">Karuk language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shastan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shastan languages（页面不存在）">Shastan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shastan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Shastan languages">Shastan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaihnihan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palaihnihan languages（页面不存在）">Palaihnihan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaihnihan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Palaihnihan languages">Palaihnihan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimariko_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimariko language（页面不存在）">Chimariko language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimariko_language" class="extiw" title="en:Chimariko language">Chimariko language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yana_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yana language（页面不存在）">Yana language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yana_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yana language">Yana language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Washo_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Washo language（页面不存在）">Washo language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washo_language" class="extiw" title="en:Washo language">Washo language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esselen_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esselen language（页面不存在）">Esselen language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esselen_language" class="extiw" title="en:Esselen language">Esselen language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoan languages（页面不存在）">Pomoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Pomoan languages">Pomoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B1%E7%8E%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="由玛语系（页面不存在）">由玛语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuman%E2%80%93Cochim%C3%AD_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yuman–Cochimí languages">Yuman–Cochimí languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seri_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seri language（页面不存在）">Seri language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seri_language" class="extiw" title="en:Seri language">Seri language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comecrudan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comecrudan languages（页面不存在）">Comecrudan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comecrudan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Comecrudan languages">Comecrudan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%8A%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="瓊塔爾語">瓊塔爾語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希卡克语系（页面不存在）">希卡克语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jicaquean_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Jicaquean languages">Jicaquean languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E7%BA%BD%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩纽蒂安语系（页面不存在）">佩纽蒂安语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penutian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Penutian languages">Penutian languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chinookan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chinookan languages（页面不存在）">Chinookan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinookan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chinookan languages">Chinookan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%A9%E5%8A%AA%E8%92%82%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高原佩努蒂语系（页面不存在）">高原佩努蒂语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateau_Penutian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Plateau Penutian languages">Plateau Penutian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takelma_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takelma language（页面不存在）">Takelma language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takelma_language" class="extiw" title="en:Takelma language">Takelma language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalapuyan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalapuyan languages（页面不存在）">Kalapuyan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalapuyan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kalapuyan languages">Kalapuyan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coast_Oregon_Penutian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coast Oregon Penutian languages（页面不存在）">Coast Oregon Penutian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast_Oregon_Penutian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Coast Oregon Penutian languages">Coast Oregon Penutian languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alsea_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alsea language（页面不存在）">Alsea language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alsea_language" class="extiw" title="en:Alsea language">Alsea language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siuslaw_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siuslaw language（页面不存在）">Siuslaw language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siuslaw_language" class="extiw" title="en:Siuslaw language">Siuslaw language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coosan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coosan languages（页面不存在）">Coosan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coosan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Coosan languages">Coosan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wintuan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wintuan languages（页面不存在）">Wintuan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wintuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Wintuan languages">Wintuan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E6%9D%9C%E8%AF%AD" title="迈杜语">迈杜语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yok-Utian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yok-Utian languages（页面不存在）">Yok-Utian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yok-Utian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yok-Utian languages">Yok-Utian languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokuts_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokuts language（页面不存在）">Yokuts language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokuts_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yokuts language">Yokuts language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Utian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utian languages（页面不存在）">Utian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Utian languages">Utian languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsimshianic_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsimshianic languages（页面不存在）">Tsimshianic languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsimshianic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tsimshianic languages">Tsimshianic languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海湾语系（页面不存在）">海湾语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Gulf languages">Gulf languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%98%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="默斯科吉语系（页面不存在）">默斯科吉语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muskogean_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Muskogean languages">Muskogean languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫桑语系（页面不存在）">莫桑语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mosan languages">Mosan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%AF%E9%BB%98%E5%BA%93%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="支默库亚语系（页面不存在）">支默库亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimakuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chimakuan languages">Chimakuan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%8C%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="薩利希語系">薩利希語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%A1%E4%BB%80%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦卡什语系（页面不存在）">瓦卡什语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wakashan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Wakashan languages">Wakashan languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E9%9F%A6%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普韦布洛语言联盟（页面不存在）">普韦布洛语言联盟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_linguistic_area" class="extiw" title="en:Pueblo linguistic area">Pueblo linguistic area</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanoan languages（页面不存在）">Tanoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tanoan languages">Tanoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keres_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keres language（页面不存在）">Keres language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keres_language" class="extiw" title="en:Keres language">Keres language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuni_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuni language（页面不存在）">Zuni language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuni_language" class="extiw" title="en:Zuni language">Zuni language</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中部美洲语言联盟（页面不存在）">中部美洲语言联盟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mesoamerican languages">Mesoamerican languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="馬雅語系">馬雅語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E8%B5%AB-%E7%B4%A2%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米赫-索克语系（页面不存在）">米赫-索克语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixe%E2%80%93Zoque_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mixe–Zoque languages">Mixe–Zoque languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%89%98-%E6%9B%BC%E6%A0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="歐托-曼格語系">歐托-曼格語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E6%89%98%E7%BA%B3%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托托纳卡语系（页面不存在）">托托纳卡语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totonacan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Totonacan languages">Totonacan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E9%9F%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦韦语（页面不存在）">瓦韦语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huave_language" class="extiw" title="en:Huave language">Huave language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E4%BD%A9%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="普雷佩查语">普雷佩查语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xincan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xincan languages（页面不存在）">Xincan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xincan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Xincan languages">Xincan languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="美洲原住民語言">南美洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoque%E2%80%93Urequena_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andoque–Urequena languages（页面不存在）">Andoque–Urequena languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoque%E2%80%93Urequena_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Andoque–Urequena languages">Andoque–Urequena languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arawan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arawan languages（页面不存在）">Arawan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arawan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Arawan languages">Arawan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%B3%E5%9D%8E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="阿劳坎语系">阿劳坎语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="阿拉瓦克語族">阿拉瓦克語族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arutani%E2%80%93Sape_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arutani–Sape languages（页面不存在）">Arutani–Sape languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arutani%E2%80%93Sape_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Arutani–Sape languages">Arutani–Sape languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aymaran_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aymaran languages（页面不存在）">Aymaran languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aymaran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Aymaran languages">Aymaran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbacoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbacoan languages（页面不存在）">Barbacoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbacoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Barbacoan languages">Barbacoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catacaoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catacaoan languages（页面不存在）">Catacaoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catacaoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Catacaoan languages">Catacaoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wamo%E2%80%93Chapakura_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wamo–Chapakura languages（页面不存在）">Wamo–Chapakura languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wamo%E2%80%93Chapakura_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Wamo–Chapakura languages">Wamo–Chapakura languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chapacuran_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chapacuran languages（页面不存在）">Chapacuran languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapacuran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chapacuran languages">Chapacuran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guamo_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guamo language（页面不存在）">Guamo language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guamo_language" class="extiw" title="en:Guamo language">Guamo language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charruan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charruan languages（页面不存在）">Charruan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charruan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Charruan languages">Charruan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choco_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Choco languages（页面不存在）">Choco languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choco_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Choco languages">Choco languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macro-Panoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macro-Panoan languages（页面不存在）">Macro-Panoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Panoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Panoan languages">Macro-Panoan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%95%E8%AF%BA-%E5%A1%94%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帕诺-塔卡纳语系（页面不存在）">帕诺-塔卡纳语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pano-Tacanan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Pano-Tacanan languages">Pano-Tacanan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moseten%E2%80%93Chonan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moseten–Chonan languages（页面不存在）">Moseten–Chonan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moseten%E2%80%93Chonan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Moseten–Chonan languages">Moseten–Chonan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimane_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimane language（页面不存在）">Chimane language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimane_language" class="extiw" title="en:Chimane language">Chimane language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chonan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chonan languages（页面不存在）">Chonan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chonan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chonan languages">Chonan languages</a>）</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guajiboan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guajiboan languages（页面不存在）">Guajiboan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guajiboan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Guajiboan languages">Guajiboan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Har%C3%A1kmbut%E2%80%93Katukinan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harákmbut–Katukinan languages（页面不存在）">Harákmbut–Katukinan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Har%C3%A1kmbut%E2%80%93Katukinan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Harákmbut–Katukinan languages">Harákmbut–Katukinan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jirajaran_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jirajaran languages（页面不存在）">Jirajaran languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jirajaran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Jirajaran languages">Jirajaran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macro-Jibaro_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macro-Jibaro languages（页面不存在）">Macro-Jibaro languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Jibaro_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Jibaro languages">Macro-Jibaro languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chicham_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chicham languages（页面不存在）">Chicham languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicham_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chicham languages">Chicham languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cahuapanan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cahuapanan languages（页面不存在）">Cahuapanan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cahuapanan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Cahuapanan languages">Cahuapanan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urarina_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urarina language（页面不存在）">Urarina language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urarina_language" class="extiw" title="en:Urarina language">Urarina language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katembri%E2%80%93Taruma_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katembri–Taruma languages（页面不存在）">Katembri–Taruma languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katembri%E2%80%93Taruma_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Katembri–Taruma languages">Katembri–Taruma languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mascoian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mascoian languages（页面不存在）">Mascoian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mascoian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mascoian languages">Mascoian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mataco%E2%80%93Guaicuru_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mataco–Guaicuru languages（页面不存在）">Mataco–Guaicuru languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mataco%E2%80%93Guaicuru_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mataco–Guaicuru languages">Mataco–Guaicuru languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matacoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matacoan languages（页面不存在）">Matacoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matacoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Matacoan languages">Matacoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%9C%E4%BC%8A%E5%BA%93%E9%B2%81%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓜伊库鲁亚语系（页面不存在）">瓜伊库鲁亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaicuruan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Guaicuruan languages">Guaicuruan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macro-Puinavean_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macro-Puinavean languages（页面不存在）">Macro-Puinavean languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Puinavean_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Puinavean languages">Macro-Puinavean languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nadahup_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nadahup languages（页面不存在）">Nadahup languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadahup_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Nadahup languages">Nadahup languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puinave_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puinave language（页面不存在）">Puinave language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puinave_language" class="extiw" title="en:Puinave language">Puinave language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukak_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nukak language（页面不存在）">Nukak language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukak_language" class="extiw" title="en:Nukak language">Nukak language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maku_language_of_Auari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maku language of Auari（页面不存在）">Maku language of Auari</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maku_language_of_Auari" class="extiw" title="en:Maku language of Auari">Maku language of Auari</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nambikwaran_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nambikwaran languages（页面不存在）">Nambikwaran languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nambikwaran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Nambikwaran languages">Nambikwaran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macro-Otom%C3%A1koan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macro-Otomákoan languages（页面不存在）">Macro-Otomákoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Otom%C3%A1koan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Otomákoan languages">Macro-Otomákoan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otom%C3%A1koan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otomákoan languages（页面不存在）">Otomákoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otom%C3%A1koan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Otomákoan languages">Otomákoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trumai_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trumai language（页面不存在）">Trumai language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trumai_language" class="extiw" title="en:Trumai language">Trumai language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%98%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="克丘亞語">克丘亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duho_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duho languages（页面不存在）">Duho languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duho_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Duho languages">Duho languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ticuna%E2%80%93Yuri_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ticuna–Yuri languages（页面不存在）">Ticuna–Yuri languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticuna%E2%80%93Yuri_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Ticuna–Yuri languages">Ticuna–Yuri languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hod%C3%AF_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hodï language（页面不存在）">Hodï language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hod%C3%AF_language" class="extiw" title="en:Hodï language">Hodï language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betoi_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betoi language（页面不存在）">Betoi language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betoi_language" class="extiw" title="en:Betoi language">Betoi language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piaroa%E2%80%93Saliban_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piaroa–Saliban languages（页面不存在）">Piaroa–Saliban languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaroa%E2%80%93Saliban_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Piaroa–Saliban languages">Piaroa–Saliban languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timotean_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timotean languages（页面不存在）">Timotean languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timotean_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Timotean languages">Timotean languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiniguan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiniguan languages（页面不存在）">Tiniguan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiniguan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tiniguan languages">Tiniguan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E5%8D%A1%E8%AB%BE%E5%AE%89%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="圖卡諾安語系">圖卡諾安語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uru%E2%80%93Chipaya_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uru–Chipaya languages（页面不存在）">Uru–Chipaya languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uru%E2%80%93Chipaya_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Uru–Chipaya languages">Uru–Chipaya languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yanomaman_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yanomaman languages（页面不存在）">Yanomaman languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yanomaman_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yanomaman languages">Yanomaman languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E7%A9%86%E7%A7%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="扎穆科语系">扎穆科语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saparo%E2%80%93Yawan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saparo–Yawan languages（页面不存在）">Saparo–Yawan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saparo%E2%80%93Yawan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Saparo–Yawan languages">Saparo–Yawan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%B8%95%E7%BD%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨帕罗亚语系（页面不存在）">萨帕罗亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaparoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Zaparoan languages">Zaparoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peba%E2%80%93Yaguan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peba–Yaguan languages（页面不存在）">Peba–Yaguan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peba%E2%80%93Yaguan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Peba–Yaguan languages">Peba–Yaguan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omurano_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omurano language（页面不存在）">Omurano language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omurano_language" class="extiw" title="en:Omurano language">Omurano language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taushiro_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taushiro language（页面不存在）">Taushiro language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taushiro_language" class="extiw" title="en:Taushiro language">Taushiro language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89-%E7%BB%B4%E6%89%98%E6%89%98%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="博拉-维托托语系">博拉-维托托语系</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博拉语系（页面不存在）">博拉语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Boran languages">Boran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%B4%E6%89%98%E6%89%98%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="维托托语系（页面不存在）">维托托语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witotoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Witotoan languages">Witotoan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E7%A9%86%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="奇穆语系">奇穆语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E6%A2%85%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%BE-%E9%9B%85%E9%B2%81%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="埃斯梅拉达-雅鲁罗语系">埃斯梅拉达-雅鲁罗语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E7%BB%B4%E6%89%98%E2%80%93%E4%B9%94%E9%9A%86%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="希维托–乔隆语系">希比托–乔隆语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E8%8E%B1%E2%80%93%E6%AF%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="卢莱–比莱拉语系">卢莱–比莱拉语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%AD-%E5%9B%BE%E7%9A%AE-%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="热-图皮-加勒比语系（页面不存在）">热-图皮-加勒比语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je%E2%80%93Tupi%E2%80%93Carib_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Je–Tupi–Carib languages">Je–Tupi–Carib languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%83%AD%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大热语系（页面不存在）">大热语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-J%C3%AA_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Jê languages">Macro-Jê languages</a>） <ul><li>可能含<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiquitano_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiquitano language（页面不存在）">Chiquitano language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiquitano_language" class="extiw" title="en:Chiquitano language">Chiquitano language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fulni%C3%B4_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fulniô language（页面不存在）">Fulniô language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulni%C3%B4_language" class="extiw" title="en:Fulniô language">Fulniô language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guat%C3%B3_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guató language（页面不存在）">Guató language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guat%C3%B3_language" class="extiw" title="en:Guató language">Guató language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="图皮语系">图皮语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加勒比亚语系（页面不存在）">加勒比亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cariban_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Cariban languages">Cariban languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tequiraca%E2%80%93Canichana_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tequiraca–Canichana languages（页面不存在）">Tequiraca–Canichana languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tequiraca%E2%80%93Canichana_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tequiraca–Canichana languages">Tequiraca–Canichana languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aikan%C3%A3_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aikanã language（页面不存在）">Aikanã language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aikan%C3%A3_language" class="extiw" title="en:Aikanã language">Aikanã language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alacalufan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alacalufan languages（页面不存在）">Alacalufan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alacalufan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Alacalufan languages">Alacalufan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cams%C3%A1_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camsá language（页面不存在）">Camsá language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cams%C3%A1_language" class="extiw" title="en:Camsá language">Camsá language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Candoshi-Shapra_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Candoshi-Shapra language（页面不存在）">Candoshi-Shapra language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candoshi-Shapra_language" class="extiw" title="en:Candoshi-Shapra language">Candoshi-Shapra language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BE%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="阿依语">阿依语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irantxe_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irantxe language（页面不存在）">Irantxe language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irantxe_language" class="extiw" title="en:Irantxe language">Irantxe language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itonama_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Itonama language（页面不存在）">Itonama language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itonama_language" class="extiw" title="en:Itonama language">Itonama language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunza_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunza language（页面不存在）">Kunza language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunza_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kunza language">Kunza language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leco_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leco language（页面不存在）">Leco language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leco_language" class="extiw" title="en:Leco language">Leco language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Movima_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Movima language（页面不存在）">Movima language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movima_language" class="extiw" title="en:Movima language">Movima language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆拉语（页面不存在）">穆拉语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mura_language" class="extiw" title="en:Mura language">Mura language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="纳萨语">纳萨语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%A5%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦奥语">瓦奥语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warao_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Warao language（页面不存在）">Warao language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warao_language" class="extiw" title="en:Warao language">Warao language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahgan_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahgan language（页面不存在）">Yahgan language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahgan_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yahgan language">Yahgan language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuracar%C3%A9_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuracaré language（页面不存在）">Yuracaré language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuracar%C3%A9_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yuracaré language">Yuracaré language</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li>黄色背景：<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="语言联盟">语言的区域分类</a>，语言间没有亲属关系</li><li>斜体：有争议的分类</li><li>星号：有观点认为不属于上级分类</li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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/></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX550303">西班牙</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb150115491">法国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb150115491">BnF data</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4120145-0">德国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007295743405171">以色列</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85009779">美国</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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