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튀르키예 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

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vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-국명의_유래" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#국명의_유래"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>국명의 유래</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-국명의_유래-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-역사-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>역사 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-고대" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#고대"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>고대</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-고대-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-튀르크인과_오스만_제국" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#튀르크인과_오스만_제국"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>튀르크인과 오스만 제국</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-튀르크인과_오스만_제국-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-공화정_시대" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#공화정_시대"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>공화정 시대</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-공화정_시대-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-지리" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지리"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>지리</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-지리-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>지리 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-지리-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-지질과_지진" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지질과_지진"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>지질과 지진</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-지질과_지진-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기후" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기후"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>기후</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기후-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-정치" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#정치"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>정치</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-정치-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>정치 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-정치-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-행정_구역" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#행정_구역"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>행정 구역</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-행정_구역-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-국방" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#국방"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>국방</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-국방-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-경제" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#경제"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>경제</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-경제-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>경제 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-경제-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-무역" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#무역"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>무역</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-무역-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-역사_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-관광" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#관광"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>관광</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-관광-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-교통" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#교통"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>교통</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-교통-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-사회" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#사회"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>사회</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-사회-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>사회 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-사회-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-인구_현황" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#인구_현황"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>인구 현황</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-인구_현황-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-언어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#언어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>언어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-언어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-문화" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#문화"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>문화</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-문화-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>문화 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-문화-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-종교" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#종교"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>종교</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-종교-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-대외_관계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#대외_관계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>대외 관계</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-대외_관계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">튀르키예</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 330개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-330" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">330개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AC%D1%8B%D1%80%D2%9B%D3%99%D1%82%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ҭырқәтәыла – 압카즈어" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ҭырқәтәыла" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="압카즈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turuki" title="Turuki – 아체어" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Turuki" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="아체어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B5" title="Тыркуе – 아디게어" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Тыркуе" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="아디게어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Turkye" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" title="Türkei – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Türkei" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 남부 알타이어" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="남부 알타이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AD" title="ቱርክ – 암하라어" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቱርክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="암하라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Turquía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrcland" title="Tyrcland – 고대 영어" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Tyrcland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="고대 영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 오볼로어" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="오볼로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="तुर्की – 앙가어" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="तुर्की" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="앙가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تركيا – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تركيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9B%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%A9%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܛܘܪܩܝܐ – 아람어" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܛܘܪܩܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="아람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تركيا – 모로코 아랍어" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تركيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="모로코 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="توركيا – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="توركيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="তুৰস্ক – 아삼어" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="তুৰস্ক" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="아삼어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Turquía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 아티카메쿠어" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="아티카메쿠어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Туркия – 아바릭어" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Туркия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="아바릭어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turka" title="Turka – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Turka" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="तुर्की – 아와히어" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="तुर्की" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="아와히어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – 아이마라어" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="아이마라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiy%C9%99" title="Türkiyə – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Türkiyə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%87" title="تورکیه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تورکیه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D3%99" title="Төркиә – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төркиә" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 발리어" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="발리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiakei" title="Tiakei – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tiakei" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tork%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Torkėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Torkėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Турцыя – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Турцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%87%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Турэччына – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Турэччына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Турция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="तुर्की – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="तुर्की" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teki" title="Teki – 비슬라마어" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Teki" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="비슬라마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="တူရကီခမ်းထီ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တူရကီခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 밤바라어" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="밤바라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="তুরস্ক – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তুরস্ক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཏུར་ཀི། – 티베트어" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཏུར་ཀི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="티베트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95" title="তুরস্ক – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="তুরস্ক" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turska" title="Turska – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Turska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%98%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%80%E1%A8%97" title="ᨈᨘᨑᨀᨗ – 부기어" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨈᨘᨑᨀᨗ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="부기어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Түрэг Улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Түрэг Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Turquia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Turquía" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%AB-%C4%AB-g%C3%AC" title="Tū-ī-gì – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tū-ī-gì" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%8C" title="Туркойчоь – 체첸어" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Туркойчоь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="체첸어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeya" title="Turkeya – 세부아노어" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Turkeya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="세부아노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 차모로어" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="차모로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AC%E1%8F%83" title="ᎬᏃ – 체로키어" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎬᏃ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="체로키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 샤이엔어" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="샤이엔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="تورکیا – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تورکیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia – 코르시카어" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Turchia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="코르시카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cr mw-list-item"><a href="https://cr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%91%90%E1%95%92%E1%91%AD" title="ᑐᕒᑭ – 크리어" lang="cr" hreflang="cr" data-title="ᑐᕒᑭ" data-language-autonym="Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ" data-language-local-name="크리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 크리민 터키어; 크리민 타타르어" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="크리민 터키어; 크리민 타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turecko" title="Turecko – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Turecko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%ABreck%C3%B4" title="Tëreckô – 카슈비아어" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Tëreckô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="카슈비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%B7%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Тѷрци – 교회 슬라브어" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Тѷрци" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="교회 슬라브어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Турци – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Турци" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twrci" title="Twrci – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Twrci" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="추천 항목"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrkiet" title="Tyrkiet – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tyrkiet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" title="Türkei – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Türkei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – Dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="Dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 딩카어" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="딩카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%B1rkiya" title="Tırkiya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Tırkiya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkojska" title="Turkojska – 저지 소르비아어" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Turkojska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="저지 소르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="टर्की – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="टर्की" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8C%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%86%DE%A9%DE%88%DE%A8%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%8C%DE%B0" title="ތުރުކީވިލާތް – 디베히어" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ތުރުކީވިލާތް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="디베히어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82" title="བྱའི་རིགས་ཅིག – 종카어" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="བྱའི་རིགས་ཅིག" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="종카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C9%94k%C9%94" title="Dɔkɔ – 에웨어" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Dɔkɔ" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="에웨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τουρκία – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τουρκία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turch%C3%AE" title="Turchî – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Turchî" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkio" title="Turkio – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Turkio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Turquía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrgi" title="Türgi – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Türgi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Turquia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%87" title="ترکیه – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ترکیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – 풀라어" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="풀라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkki" title="Turkki – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Turkki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrg%C3%BC" title="Türgü – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Türgü" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 피지어" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="피지어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkaland" title="Turkaland – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Turkaland" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 폰어" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="폰어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquie" title="Turquie – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Turquie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Turquia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" title="Türkei – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Türkei" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchie" title="Turchie – 프리울리어" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Turchie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="프리울리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Turkije" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Tuirc" title="An Tuirc – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Tuirc" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 가가우스어" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="가가우스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其 – 간어" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="土耳其" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="간어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirki" title="Tirki – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Tirki" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Tuirc" title="An Tuirc – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Tuirc" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Turquía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8A%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%87" title="تۊرکيه – 길라키어" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="تۊرکيه" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="길라키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turyk%C3%ADa" title="Turykía – 과라니어" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Turykía" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="과라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="तुर्की – 고아 콘칸어" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="तुर्की" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="고아 콘칸어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 고론탈로어" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="고론탈로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍄𐍅𐍂𐌺𐌾𐌰 – 고트어" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍄𐍅𐍂𐌺𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="고트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="તુર્કસ્તાન – 구자라트어" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="તુર્કસ્તાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="구자라트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Turkee" title="Yn Turkee – 맹크스어" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Turkee" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="맹크스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiyya" title="Turkiyya – 하우사어" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Turkiyya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="하우사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%BA-ng%C3%AD-kh%C3%AC" title="Thú-ngí-khì – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thú-ngí-khì" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuleke" title="Kuleke – 하와이어" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kuleke" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="하와이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%94" title="טורקיה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טורקיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="तुर्की – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तुर्की" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 피지 힌디어" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="피지 힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turska" title="Turska – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Turska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkowska" title="Turkowska – 고지 소르비아어" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Turkowska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="고지 소르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiki" title="Tiki – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Tiki" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6r%C3%B6korsz%C3%A1g" title="Törökország – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Törökország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Թուրքիա – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թուրքիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Թուրքիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Թուրքիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Turchia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 이반어" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="이반어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia – 인테르링구에" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Turcia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="인테르링구에" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turk%C3%A9y" title="Turkéy – 이그보어" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Turkéy" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="이그보어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-igl mw-list-item"><a href="https://igl.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – Igala" lang="igl" hreflang="igl" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Igala" data-language-local-name="Igala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkii" title="Turkii – 이누피아크어" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Turkii" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="이누피아크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 이로코어" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="이로코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BA" title="Туркий мохк – 인귀시어" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Туркий мохк" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="인귀시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrkland" title="Tyrkland – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tyrkland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Turchia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%91%91%E1%95%90%E1%91%AD" title="ᑑᕐᑭ – 이눅티투트어" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑑᕐᑭ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="이눅티투트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B3" title="トルコ – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トルコ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toerki" title="Toerki – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Toerki" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/turk" title="turk – 로반어" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="turk" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="로반어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="თურქეთი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თურქეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BArkiya" title="Túrkiya – 카라칼파크어" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Túrkiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="카라칼파크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tturk" title="Tturk – 커바일어" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tturk" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="커바일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Тыркуей – 카바르디어" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Тыркуей" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="카바르디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuurkii" title="Tuurkii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tuurkii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turukya" title="Turukya – 티얍어" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Turukya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="티얍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 콩고어" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="콩고어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tak%C4%A9" title="Takĩ – 키쿠유어" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Takĩ" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="키쿠유어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Түркия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8" title="តួកគី – 크메르어" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="តួកគី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="크메르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF" title="ಟರ್ಕಿ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟರ್ಕಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Тюркия – 코미페르먀크어" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Тюркия" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="코미페르먀크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Тюрк – 카라챠이-발카르어" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Тюрк" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="카라챠이-발카르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%8F%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="تُرکی – 카슈미르어" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="تُرکی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="카슈미르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" title="Türkei – 콜로그니안어" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Türkei" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="콜로그니안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirkiye" title="Tirkiye – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tirkiye" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция – 코미어" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Турция" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="코미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 콘월어" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="콘월어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түркия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Turcia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 라디노어" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="라디노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierkei" title="Tierkei – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Tierkei" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Туркия – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Туркия" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция – 레즈기안어" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Турция" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="레즈기안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia – 링구아 프랑카 노바" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Turcia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="링구아 프랑카 노바" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buturuki" title="Buturuki – 간다어" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Buturuki" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="간다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Turkije" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Turchia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Turchia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrchia" title="Türchia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Türchia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turk%C3%AD" title="Turkí – 링갈라어" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Turkí" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="링갈라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດຕຸຣກີ – 라오어" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຕຸຣກີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="라오어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Turkija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turceja" title="Turceja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Turceja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcija" title="Turcija – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Turcija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 마두라어" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="마두라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="टर्की – 마이틸리어" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="टर्की" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="마이틸리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Туркия – 모크샤어" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Туркия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="모크샤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torkia" title="Torkia – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Torkia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Турций – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Турций" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81kei" title="Tākei – 마오리어" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tākei" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="마오리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Турција – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Турција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF" title="തുർക്കി – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തുർക്കി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Турк – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Турк" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯇꯔꯀꯤ – 마니푸리어" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯔꯀꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="마니푸리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 모시어" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="모시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तुर्कस्तान – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तुर्कस्तान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Турци – 서부 마리어" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Турци" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="서부 마리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija – 몰타어" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Turkija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="몰타어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquie" title="Turquie – 미란데어" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Turquie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="미란데어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="တူရကီနိုင်ငံ – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တူရကီနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Турция Мастор – 엘즈야어" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Турция Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="엘즈야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%87" title="تورکیه – 마잔데라니어" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="تورکیه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="마잔데라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia – 나폴리어" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Turchia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="나폴리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6rkie" title="Törkie – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Törkie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije – 저지 색슨어" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Turkije" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="저지 색슨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="टर्की – 네팔어" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="टर्की" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="네팔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="टर्की – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="टर्की" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ng mw-list-item"><a href="https://ng.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 느동가어" lang="ng" hreflang="ng" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Oshiwambo" data-language-local-name="느동가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oshiwambo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 니아스어" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="니아스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Turkije" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrkia" title="Tyrkia – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tyrkia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrkia" title="Tyrkia – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tyrkia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%93%DF%8A%DF%95%DF%8D%DF%AB_%DF%A3%DF%9D%DF%8A%DF%AC%DF%96%DF%8C%DF%AB" title="ߓߊߕߍ߫ ߣߝߊ߬ߖߌ߫ – 응코어" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߓߊߕߍ߫ ߣߝߊ߬ߖߌ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="응코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 남부 은데벨레어" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="남부 은데벨레어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiNdebele seSewula</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turtchie" title="Turtchie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Turtchie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 북부 소토어" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="북부 소토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bich%CA%BCah_%C5%81ich%C3%ADi%CA%BCii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Bichʼah Łichíiʼii Bikéyah – 나바호어" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Bichʼah Łichíiʼii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="나바호어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 냔자어" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="냔자어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Turquia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turtsii" title="Turtsii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Turtsii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarkii" title="Tarkii – 오로모어" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Tarkii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="오로모어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%80" title="ତୁର୍କୀ – 오리야어" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ତୁର୍କୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="오리야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Турк – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Турк" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80" title="ਤੁਰਕੀ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤੁਰਕੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – 판가시난어" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="판가시난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – 팜팡가어" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="팜팡가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 파피아먼토어" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="파피아먼토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkie" title="Turkie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Turkie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkie" title="Turkie – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Turkie" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkei" title="Türkei – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Türkei" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87" title="तुर्किये – 팔리어" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="तुर्किये" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="팔리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkii" title="Turkii – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Turkii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcja" title="Turcja – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Turcja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turch%C3%ACa" title="Turchìa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Turchìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="ترکی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ترکی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τουρκία – 폰틱어" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Τουρκία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="폰틱어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%87" title="تورکيه – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تورکيه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Turquia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirchia" title="Tirchia – 로만시어" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Tirchia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="로만시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turukiya" title="Turukiya – 룬디어" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Turukiya" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="룬디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcia" title="Turcia – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Turcia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia – 아로마니아어" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Turchia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="아로마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turchie" title="Turchie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Turchie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Турция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Турція – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Турція" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turukiya" title="Turukiya – 르완다어" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Turukiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="르완다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="तुर्की – 산스크리트어" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="तुर्की" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="산스크리트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="Түүркүйэ – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Түүркүйэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ – 산탈리어" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="산탈리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 사르디니아어" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="사르디니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turch%C3%ACa" title="Turchìa – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Turchìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%AA%D9%8A" title="ترڪي – 신디어" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ترڪي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="신디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durka" title="Durka – 북부 사미어" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Durka" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="북부 사미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turuk%C3%AFi" title="Turukïi – 산고어" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Turukïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="산고어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turska" title="Turska – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Turska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkya" title="Turkya – 타셸히트어" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Turkya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="타셸히트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းတိူဝ်ႇၵီႇ – 샨어" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းတိူဝ်ႇၵီႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="샨어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="තුර්කිය – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තුර්කිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turecko" title="Turecko – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Turecko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="ترکی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ترکی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tur%C4%8Dija" title="Turčija – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Turčija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Take" title="Take – 사모아어" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Take" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="사모아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkki" title="Turkki – 이나리 사미어" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Turkki" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="이나리 사미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turuki" title="Turuki – 쇼나어" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Turuki" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="쇼나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiga" title="Turkiga – 소말리아어" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Turkiga" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="소말리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turqia" title="Turqia – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Turqia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Турска – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Турска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiyakondre" title="Turkiyakondre – 스라난 통가어" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Turkiyakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="스라난 통가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IThekhi" title="IThekhi – 시스와티어" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IThekhi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="시스와티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 남부 소토어" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="남부 소토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turk%C3%A4i" title="Turkäi – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Turkäi" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turki" title="Turki – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Turki" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiet" title="Turkiet – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Turkiet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uturuki" title="Uturuki – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uturuki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turcyjo" title="Turcyjo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Turcyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF" title="துருக்கி – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="துருக்கி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF" title="ಟರ್ಕಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಟರ್ಕಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80" title="టర్కీ – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="టర్కీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkia" title="Turkia – 테툼어" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Turkia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="테툼어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Туркия – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Туркия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5" title="ประเทศตุรกี – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศตุรกี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%AA" title="ቱርኪ – 티그리냐어" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ቱርኪ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="티그리냐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrki%C3%BDe" title="Türkiýe – 투르크멘어" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Türkiýe" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="투르크멘어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrkij%C9%99" title="Tyrkijə – 탈리쉬어" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Tyrkijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="탈리쉬어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 츠와나어" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="츠와나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toake" title="Toake – 통가어" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Toake" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="통가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teki" title="Teki – 토크 피신어" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Teki" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="토크 피신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 타로코어" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="타로코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 총가어" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="총가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Төркия – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төркия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 툼부카어" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="툼부카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 트위어" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="트위어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turiti" title="Turiti – 타히티어" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Turiti" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="타히티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция – 투비니안어" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Турция" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="투비니안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Турция – 우드말트어" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Турция" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="우드말트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%88%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%AC%DB%87%D9%85%DA%BE%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="تۈركىيە جۇمھۇرىيىتى – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تۈركىيە جۇمھۇرىيىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Туреччина – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Туреччина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%DB%81" title="ترکیہ – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ترکیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Turkiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 벤다어" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="벤다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turch%C3%ACa" title="Turchìa – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Turchìa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkanma" title="Turkanma – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Turkanma" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%95_Nh%C4%A9_K%E1%BB%B3" title="Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeye" title="Turkeye – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Turkeye" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrk%C3%A4n" title="Türkän – 볼라퓌크어" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Türkän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="볼라퓌크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourkeye" title="Tourkeye – 왈론어" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tourkeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="왈론어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeya" title="Turkeya – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Turkeya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirki" title="Tirki – 월로프어" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Tirki" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="월로프어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="土耳其" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Türkiye – 칼미크어" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Türkiye" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="칼미크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITurkiya" title="ITurkiya – 코사어" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ITurkiya" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="코사어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="თურქეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თურქეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99" title="טערקיי – 이디시어" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טערקיי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="이디시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Turkey" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dujwjgiz" title="Dujwjgiz – 주앙어" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Dujwjgiz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="주앙어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Turkije" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵢⴰ – 표준 모로코 타마지트어" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="표준 모로코 타마지트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="土耳其" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="土耳其" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%B3%CD%98-n%C3%AD-k%C3%AE" title="Thó͘-ní-kî – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thó͘-ní-kî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="土耳其" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITheki" title="ITheki – 줄루어" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ITheki" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="줄루어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" title="본문 보기 [c]" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&amp;page=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;id=38185021&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25ED%258A%2580%25EB%25A5%25B4%25ED%2582%25A4%25EC%2598%2588"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25ED%258A%2580%25EB%25A5%25B4%25ED%2582%25A4%25EC%2598%2588"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikinews.org/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4" hreflang="ko"><span>위키뉴스</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="터키">터키</a>에서 넘어옴)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <b>터키</b>는 여기로 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class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width: 100%; background: none; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/150px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/225px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/300px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0" title="튀르키예의 국기">국기</a> </td> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Emblem_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="373" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EC%9E%A5" title="튀르키예의 국장">국장</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="국가 목록">국가</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="튀르키예의 국가">독립 행진곡</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="150" style="width:150px;" data-durationhint="66" data-mwtitle="IstiklalMarsi-2013_(version_2).oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/IstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/IstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga/IstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=ar&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية ‪(ar)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track 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kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ca" label="català ‪(ca)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=cs&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="cs" label="čeština ‪(cs)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=el&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="el" label="Ελληνικά ‪(el)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=en&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track 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label="français ‪(fr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=hy&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="hy" label="հայերեն ‪(hy)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=it&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="it" label="italiano ‪(it)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=ja&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語 ‪(ja)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=la&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="la" label="Latina ‪(la)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=mk&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="mk" label="македонски ‪(mk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=ru&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский ‪(ru)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=sr&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sr" label="српски / srpski ‪(sr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=tr&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe ‪(tr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=uz&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="uz" label="oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча ‪(uz)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=vi&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AIstiklalMarsi-2013_%28version_2%29.oga&amp;lang=zh&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Turkey_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Turkey_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/300px-Turkey_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Turkey_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/450px-Turkey_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Turkey_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/600px-Turkey_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84" title="수도">수도</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="앙카라">앙카라</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27121890">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ko&amp;pagename=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;params=39.875_N_32.8333_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="이 위치에 대한 지도와 항공사진 및 기타 정보를 보여줍니다"><span class="latitude">북위 39° 52′ 30″</span> <span class="longitude">동경 32° 50′ 00″</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="이 위치에 대한 지도와 항공사진 및 기타 정보를 보여줍니다">북위 39.875° 동경 32.8333° </span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">39.875; 32.8333</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">최대 도시</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불">이스탄불</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r27121890"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ko&amp;pagename=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;params=41.016667_N_28.95_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="이 위치에 대한 지도와 항공사진 및 기타 정보를 보여줍니다"><span class="latitude">북위 41° 01′ 00″</span> <span class="longitude">동경 28° 57′ 00″</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="이 위치에 대한 지도와 항공사진 및 기타 정보를 보여줍니다">북위 41.016667° 동경 28.95° </span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.016667; 28.95</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311308">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Turkey_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="앙카라는 튀르키예의 수도이고 이스탄불은 튀르키예의 최대 도시이다"><img alt="앙카라는 튀르키예의 수도이고 이스탄불은 튀르키예의 최대 도시이다" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/240px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/360px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Turkey_adm_location_map.svg/480px-Turkey_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1578" data-file-height="721" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:21.19%;left:18.112%"><div class="id" style="left:-2px;top:-2px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="이스탄불"><img alt="이스탄불" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/4px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="4" height="4" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:80%;width:6em;left:3px"><div><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불"><span title="이스탄불는 튀르키예의 최대 도시이다" style="font-size: 9pt">이스탄불</span></a></div></div></div><div class="od" style="top:37.619%;left:38.095%"><div class="id" style="left:-2px;top:-2px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="앙카라"><img alt="앙카라" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/4px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="4" height="4" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:80%;width:6em;left:3px"><div><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="앙카라"><span title="앙카라는 튀르키예의 수도이다" style="font-size: 9pt">앙카라</span></a></div></div></div></div><div style="font-size:91%;padding-top:3px">튀르키예(튀르키예)</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="정치">정치</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="정치체제">정치체제</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="공화제">공화제</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EC%9D%BC_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" title="단일 국가">단일 국가</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9%EC%A0%9C" title="대통령제">대통령제</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="튀르키예의 대통령">대통령</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="튀르키예의 부통령">부통령</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%A0%9C%ED%94%84_%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%95%88" title="레제프 타이이프 에르도안">레제프 타이이프 에르도안</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C%EB%B8%8C%EB%8D%B0%ED%8A%B8_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%84%EB%A7%88%EC%A6%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="제브데트 이을마즈 (없는 문서)">제브데트 이을마즈</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%85%EB%B2%95%EB%B6%80" title="입법부">입법부</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="튀르키예 대국민의회">튀르키예 대국민의회</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EB%8B%B9" title="여당">집권여당</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EB%8B%B9_(%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4)" class="mw-redirect" title="정의개발당 (터키)">정의개발당</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="튀르키예의 역사">역사</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">독립</th><td class="infobox-data">&#160;</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;공화국 선언</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%8C%8C_%EC%BC%80%EB%A7%90_%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="무스타파 케말 아타튀르크">무스타파 케말 아타튀르크</a>가 건국함<br /><a href="/wiki/1923%EB%85%84" title="1923년">1923년</a> <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_29%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 29일">10월 29일</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="지리">지리</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%93%EC%9D%B4" title="넓이">면적</a></th><td class="infobox-data">783,356 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B3%B1%ED%82%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0" title="제곱킬로미터">km<sup>2</sup></a> (<a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%B4%EC%A0%81%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="면적순 나라 목록">36 위</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EC%88%98%EB%A9%B4#내수면" title="해수면">내수면 비율</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2.03<a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EB%B6%84%EC%9C%A8" title="백분율">%</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%84%EB%8C%80" title="시간대">시간대</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B9%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EC%8B%9C" title="극동유럽 표준시">FET</a> (<a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%8B%9C" title="협정 세계시">UTC</a>+3)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="인문학">인문</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="공용어 목록">공용어</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="공용문자">공용문자</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90" title="튀르키예어 로마자">로마자</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%98" title="데모님">데모님</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%B8" title="튀르키예인">튀르키예인</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="인구순 나라 목록">인구</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/2023%EB%85%84" title="2023년">2023년</a> 어림</th><td class="infobox-data">85,372,377명 (17위)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84" title="인구 밀도">인구 밀도</a></th><td class="infobox-data">109명/km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="인구 밀도순 나라 목록">107위</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="경제">경제</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%82%B4_%EC%B4%9D%EC%83%9D%EC%82%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="국내 총생산">GDP</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A7%A4%EB%A0%A5_%ED%8F%89%EA%B0%80" title="구매력 평가">PPP</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">2021년 어림값</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;전체</th><td class="infobox-data">$2조 7,490억 (<a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A7%A4%EB%A0%A5%ED%8F%89%EA%B0%80_%EA%B8%B0%EC%A4%80_%EA%B5%AD%EB%82%B4%EC%B4%9D%EC%83%9D%EC%82%B0%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="구매력평가 기준 국내총생산순 나라 목록">11위</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;일인당</th><td class="infobox-data">$32,278 (<a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A7%A4%EB%A0%A5%ED%8F%89%EA%B0%80_%EA%B8%B0%EC%A4%80_%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8%EB%8B%B9_%EA%B5%AD%EB%82%B4%EC%B4%9D%EC%83%9D%EC%82%B0%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="구매력평가 기준 일인당 국내총생산순 나라 목록">45위</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%82%B4_%EC%B4%9D%EC%83%9D%EC%82%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="국내 총생산">GDP</a>(명목)</th><td class="infobox-data">2021년 어림값</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%EC%A7%80%EC%88%98" title="인간 개발 지수">HDI</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0.838 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%EC%A7%80%EC%88%98%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="인간 개발 지수순 나라 목록">48위</a>, <a href="/wiki/2021%EB%85%84" title="2021년">2021년</a> 조사)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94" title="통화">통화</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%A6%AC%EB%9D%BC" title="튀르키예 리라">튀르키예 리라</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">TRY</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="종교">종교</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">최대종교</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%90" title="이슬람교">이슬람교</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">종교</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%90" title="이슬람교">이슬람교</a> 89.5%<br /><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="무종교">무종교</a> 8.9%<br />다른 1.6%<sup id="cite_ref-Optimar_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Optimar-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e9e5e5; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em;">기타</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">ISO 3166-1</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">792</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2" title="ISO 3166-1 alpha-2">TR</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-3" title="ISO 3166-1 alpha-3">TUR</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C_%EC%B5%9C%EC%83%81%EC%9C%84_%EB%8F%84%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B8" title="국가 코드 최상위 도메인">도메인</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.tr" title=".tr">.tr</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%84%ED%99%94_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제전화 나라 번호">국제 전화</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+90</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>튀르키예 공화국</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="tr">Türkiye Cumhuriyeti</span>&#32;<small>튀르키예 줌후리예티<sup>&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%99%B8%EB%9E%98%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%B2%95/%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4%EC%96%B4_%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%88" class="mw-redirect" title="위키백과:외래어 표기법/터키어 시안">*</a>&#93;</sup></small>), 약칭 <b>튀르키예</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="tr">Türkiye</span>, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%96%B4" title="문화어">문화어</a>:</span> 뛰르끼예)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="서아시아">서아시아</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아나톨리아">아나톨리아</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%82%A8%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="동남유럽">동남유럽</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EC%B9%B8%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84" title="발칸반도">발칸반도</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="동트라키아">동트라키아</a>에 걸친 나라이다. 옛 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4" title="한국어">한국어</a> 명칭은 <b>터키</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="en">Turkey</span>)이다. 수도는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="앙카라">앙카라</a>이며, 가장 큰 도시는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불">이스탄불</a>이다. 서북쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="불가리아">불가리아</a>와 접경하고 있으며, 동북쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a>가 위치해 있고, 동부로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="아르메니아">아르메니아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80" title="이란">이란</a>이 위치하며, 동남쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a>, 남쪽에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시리아">시리아</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A4%91%ED%95%B4" title="지중해">지중해</a>가 자리하고 있으며, 서쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EA%B2%8C%ED%95%B4" title="에게해">에게해</a>가 있다. 대략 80%의 인구가 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%B8" title="튀르키예인">튀르키예인</a>이며 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="쿠르드인">쿠르드인</a> 인구가 15%에서 20% 정도 나머지는 소수 민족들이 있다. </p><p>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94" title="유엔">UN</a>의 창립 회원국이고, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="북대서양 조약 기구">NATO</a>의 일원이자 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B8%88" title="국제 통화 기금">IMF</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="세계은행">세계은행</a>의 멤버이자 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="경제협력개발기구">OECD</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%95%88%EB%B3%B4_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="유럽 안보 협력 기구">OSCE</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%91%ED%95%B4_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="흑해 경제 협력 기구">BSEC</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="이슬람 협력 기구">OIC</a>, <a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a>의 가입국이다. 또한 튀르키예는 1950년에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="유럽 평의회">유럽 평의회</a>에 참여하였고, 1963년에는 EEC에도 일부 참여하였으며 1995년에는 EU 관세동맹에도 참가하였다. 2005년부터는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합">유럽연합</a>에 가입하기 위한 협상에 들어갔다. 2019년 3월 13일, 유럽 의회는 다만 튀르키예의 가입 협상을 중지하기로 의결하였으나, 그 가능성을 완전히 배제하지는 않고 있다. 튀르키예의 경제적, 외교적 힘은 지역 강국의 위상을 가져다 주었고, 여러 국제기구는 튀르키예를 신흥개발국으로 분류하고 있다. 튀르키예는 세속적, 단일 의회 공화국이며 2017년의 국민투표로 대통령제를 도입하였다. 현재의 행정부는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EB%8B%B9_(%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88)" title="정의개발당 (튀르키예)">정의개발당</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%A0%9C%ED%94%84_%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%95%88" title="레제프 타이이프 에르도안">타이이프 에르도안</a> 대통령이 이끌고 있으며, 그는 현재 케말주의와 언론의 자유와 같은 세속적 가치들을 약화시키고 있으며 이슬람교의 영향력을 국내외로 넓히려 하고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4" title="공용어">공용어</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a>, 국교를 명시하지는 않고 있으나,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예 국민들의 대다수가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%90" title="이슬람교">이슬람교</a>를 신봉한다. </p><p>튀르키예는 여덟 나라와 국경을 맞대고 있는데 북서쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="불가리아">불가리아</a>, 서쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a>, 북동쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a>, 동쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="아르메니아">아르메니아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%94%EA%B2%BD%EC%A7%80" title="월경지">월경지</a>인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%9E%88%EC%B2%B4%EB%B0%98_%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="나히체반 자치 공화국">나히체반 자치 공화국</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80" title="이란">이란</a>, 남동쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시리아">시리아</a>가 있으며, 북쪽에는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%91%ED%95%B4" title="흑해">흑해</a>가 있다. 아나톨리아와 동트라키아 사이로는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%B4" title="마르마라해">마르마라해</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4%EB%84%AC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="다르다넬스 해협">다르다넬스 해협</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="보스포루스 해협">보스포루스 해협</a>이 있는데, 이 바다는 유럽과 아시아의 경계로 인식되어 튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90_%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99%EC%97%90_%EA%B1%B8%EC%B9%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="두 대륙에 걸친 나라">두 대륙에 걸친 나라</a>이므로<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 지정학적으로 대단히 중요한 요지를 차지하고 있는 셈이다.<sup id="cite_ref-Atatürk_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Atatürk-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ottoman_Turkey_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ottoman_Turkey-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예의 주요 종교는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%90" title="이슬람교">이슬람교</a>, 공용어는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a>다. </p><p>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만 제국</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%9E%94_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="로잔 조약">후계 국가</a>이다.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84" title="제1차 세계 대전">제1차 세계 대전</a> 이후 오스만 제국이 무너지고 1923년에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%8C%8C_%EC%BC%80%EB%A7%90_%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="무스타파 케말 아타튀르크">무스타파 케말 아타튀르크</a>의 지도로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="민주주의">민주주의</a>, 세속주의를 받아들인 입헌 공화국으로 변화하였다. 튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="유럽 이사회">유럽 이사회</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="북대서양 조약기구">북대서양 조약기구</a>, <a href="/wiki/OECD" class="mw-redirect" title="OECD">OECD</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=WEOG&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="WEOG (없는 문서)">WEOG</a>, <a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a>와 같은 국제기구에 가입하여 서방 세계와 점차 통합하고 있다. 튀르키예는 1963년에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="유럽 경제 공동체">유럽 경제 공동체</a>(EEC)의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="앙카라 협정 (없는 문서)">준회원국</a>이었으며 1995년에는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B4%80%EC%84%B8_%EB%8F%99%EB%A7%B9_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="관세 동맹 협정 (없는 문서)">관세 동맹 협정</a>을 맺었고, 2005년에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합">유럽 연합</a>의 정회원국 가입 협상을 시작하였다. 튀르키예는 또 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="이슬람 회의 기구">이슬람 회의 기구</a>(OIC)와 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="경제 협력 기구">경제 협력 기구</a>(ECO)에 가입하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%99" title="중동">중동</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="중앙아시아">중앙아시아</a>를 위시한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%96%91" title="동양">동양</a>과도 문화, 정치, 경제, 산업면에서 긴밀한 관계를 맺고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="미국 중앙정보국">미국 중앙정보국</a>에서는 튀르키예를 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EB%8F%84%EC%83%81%EA%B5%AD" title="개발도상국">개발도상국</a>으로 분류하며,<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-Appendix_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-Appendix-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 세계의 정치학자와 경제학자들은 지역 강국으로 여기고 있다. 튀르키예의 국명은 튀르크에서 나왔으며 문헌에서 나타나는 돌궐을 민족국가로 여기고 있다. 대한민국과 튀르키예를 "형제의 국가"라고 칭하는 것은 이 돌궐의 귈테긴 비석에 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B5%AC%EB%A0%A4" title="고구려">고구려</a>와 형제 동맹에 대해 기록했기 때문이다. 또한 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B5%AC%EB%A0%A4%EC%9D%B8" title="고구려인">고구려인</a>이 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="튀르크 제국">튀르크 제국</a> 카프간 카안(Kapgan Kağan)의 사위가 되기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="국명의_유래"><span id=".EA.B5.AD.EB.AA.85.EC.9D.98_.EC.9C.A0.EB.9E.98"></span>국명의 유래</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 국명의 유래"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'튀르키예'(Türkiye)에서 '<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="튀르크">튀르크</a>'(Türk)는 여러 의견이 있지만 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="고대 튀르크어">고대 튀르크어</a>에서 '강하다'을 뜻하는 것으로 보이며 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%B8" title="튀르키예인">튀르키예인</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%9D%B8" title="오스만 튀르크인">오스만인</a>을 일컫는 말로 쓰였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Bartleby_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bartleby-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TurkEtymology_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TurkEtymology-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 또 '튀르키예'의 접미사인 '-이예(-iye)'는 '주인' 또는 '~와 관계된'을 뜻하며 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%96%B4" title="아랍어">아랍어</a> 접미사 '-이야(-iyya)'에서 파생된 접미사이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%B8_%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="중세 라틴어">중세 라틴어</a> 접미사 '-이아(-ia)'와 관련되어 '투르키아(Turchia)'라고 쓰이며 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%B8_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="중세 그리스어">중세 그리스어</a> 접미사 '이아(–ία)'가 붙어 '투르키아(Τουρκία)'라고 썼다. ''튀르크(Türük)'가 지명으로 쓰인 최초의 기록은 중앙아시아 돌궐(튀르크)의 오르혼 비문(서기 8세기경)에 등장한다. 영어 '터키(Turkey)'는 중세 라틴어 '투르키아'에서 나온 말이다.(1369년경)<sup id="cite_ref-TurkEtymology_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TurkEtymology-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2021년 12월에 대통령인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%A0%9C%ED%94%84_%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%95%88" title="레제프 타이이프 에르도안">레제프 타이이프 에르도안</a>이 '튀르키예'라는 국호가 튀르키예의 문화와 문명, 가치를 가장 잘 표현하는 단어라고 설명하면서 튀르키예산 제품에 "메이드 인 튀르키예"(Made in Türkiye)라는 이름을 사용할 것을 권고했다.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이에 튀르키예 정부에서도 2022년 1월부터 터키라는 국호를 튀르키예로 바꾸겠다는 계획을 밝혔는데, 이는 영어권에서 터키(Turkey)라는 단어가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%A9%B4%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="칠면조">칠면조</a>를 뜻하는 단어 그리고 겁쟁이, 패배자를 뜻하는 속어로도 사용되고 있기 때문이다.<sup id="cite_ref-연합1_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-연합1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2022년에 대외적인 국호도 <b>터키 공화국</b>에서 '튀르키예 공화국'으로 변경되었으며, 동년 6월 1일 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94" title="유엔">유엔</a>에서 이를 승인받았다.<sup id="cite_ref-연합1_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-연합1-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 영어명을 그대로 옮긴 한국어 국명 <b>터키</b>에 대해서도 2022년 6월 3일 튀르키예 외무부가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%99%B8%EA%B5%90%EB%B6%80" title="대한민국 외교부">대한민국 외교부</a> 측에 '튀르키예 공화국'을 사용해줄 것을 요청하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-연합2_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-연합2-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4%EC%9B%90" title="국립국어원">국립국어원</a>은 6월 17일 외래어 심의를 통해 국명의 한국어 표기를 '튀르키예 공화국'으로 확정하였으며, 6월 24일부로 대한민국 정부는 '튀르키예 공화국', 약칭 '튀르키예'를 정식 사용하기 시작하였으며 남북한과 아제르바이잔을 제외한 나머지는 튀르키예 대신 자국어로만 표기하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-연합2_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-연합2-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="튀르키예의 역사">튀르키예의 역사</a>입니다.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="고대"><span id=".EA.B3.A0.EB.8C.80"></span>고대</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 고대"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Troy1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Troy1.jpg/200px-Troy1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Troy1.jpg/300px-Troy1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Troy1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="트로이아 전쟁">트로이아 전쟁</a>(기원전 1200년경) 시대의 것으로 보이는 전설상의 트로이아 성벽 일부.</figcaption></figure> <p>오늘날의 튀르키예 영토 거의 대부분을 이루는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아나톨리아">아나톨리아</a>반도는 아시아와 유럽이 상호작용하는 장소로서 지구상에서 매우 오래전부터 인류가 거주하던 땅이었다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%ED%83%88%ED%9A%8C%EC%9C%85" class="mw-redirect" title="차탈회윅">차탈회윅</a>(신석기 3기), 차외뉘(신석기 1기에서 신석기 3기), 네발리 코리(신석기 2기), 하클리아르(신석기 3기), <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%B4%EB%B2%A0%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%AC_%ED%85%8C%ED%8E%98" title="괴베클리 테페">괴베클리 테페</a>(신석기 2기), <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%A0" title="메르신">메르신</a> 등 초기 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%9D%EA%B8%B0_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="신석기 시대">신석기 시대</a> 거주지는 지구상 최초의 인류들이 살던 거주지로 여겨진다.<sup id="cite_ref-AnatoliaNeolithic_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnatoliaNeolithic-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84" title="트로이아">트로이아</a>에 사람이 살기 시작한 것은 신석기 시대로, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0%EA%B8%B0_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="철기 시대">철기 시대</a>까지 취락이 지속되었다. 역사 시대로 접어들면 아나톨리아 사람들은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84-%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="인도-유럽어">인도-유럽어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%88%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="셈어">셈어</a>, 카르트벨리어를 비롯하여 기원이 불확실한 여러 언어를 썼다. 사실 고대 인도-유럽어인 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="히타이트어">히타이트어</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9C%84%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="루위아어">루위아어</a>를 놓고 서구 학자들은 아나톨리아가 인도-유럽어를 확산시킨 중심지라는 가설을 제시하기도 하였으나 쿠르간 가설에 밀려 인정받고 있지는 않다.<sup id="cite_ref-AnatoliaIndoEuropean_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AnatoliaIndoEuropean-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예는 유구한 역사를 지닌 장소인데 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아시리아">아시리아 제국</a>이 존재하였다. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg/200px-Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg/300px-Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg/400px-Celsus-Bibliothek2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8E%98%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4" title="에페소스">에페소스</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%88%EC%88%98%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C%EA%B4%80" title="켈수스 도서관">켈수스 도서관</a>. 서기 135년경.</figcaption></figure> <p>이 땅에 들어선 최초의 제국은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="히타이트">히타이트</a>로 기원전 18세기에서 13세기까지 존속하였다. 그 다음은 인도-유럽 계통의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A4%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="프뤼기아">프뤼기아인</a>들이 패권을 잡았으나, 기원전 7세기에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="킴메르인">킴메르인</a>의 침략으로 멸망한다.<sup id="cite_ref-TroyHittiteEmpirePhrygians_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TroyHittiteEmpirePhrygians-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 프뤼기아의 가장 강력했던 후계국가는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A4%BC%EB%94%94%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="뤼디아">뤼디아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="카리아">카리아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A4%BC%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="뤼키아">뤼키아</a>였다. </p><p>기원전 1200년경부터 아나톨리아 해안에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="아이올리스">아이올리스</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="이오니아">이오니아</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%B8" title="그리스인">그리스인</a>들이 정착하였다. 이 지역은 기원전 6~5세기에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%BC%80%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="아케메네스 제국">아케메네스 왕조의 페르시아 제국</a>에 정복되었으며, 이후 기원전 334년에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%99%95" title="알렉산드로스 대왕">알렉산드로스 대왕</a>이 진출한다.<sup id="cite_ref-PersiansInAsiaMinor_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PersiansInAsiaMinor-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EC%A3%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="셀주크 제국">셀주크 튀르크인</a>들이 11세기부터 이 지역에 나타났다. 1243년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%B8_%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84%EA%B5%AD" title="룸 술탄국">룸 술탄국</a> 나타났으며 13세기 후반, 오스만 투르크인들이 점차 베이들을 통합하기 시작하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-AlexanderToRome_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AlexanderToRome-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 330년, 로마 황제 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8" title="콘스탄티누스 1세">콘스탄티누스 1세</a>는 이스탄불 지역에 로마의 수도로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%9B%80" title="비잔티움">비잔티움</a>을 지었으나 동로마 시대에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%85%B8%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="콘스탄티노폴리스">콘스탄티노폴리스</a>로 개명되었고 오스만 제국에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불">이스탄불</a>이 되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="튀르크인과_오스만_제국"><span id=".ED.8A.80.EB.A5.B4.ED.81.AC.EC.9D.B8.EA.B3.BC_.EC.98.A4.EC.8A.A4.EB.A7.8C_.EC.A0.9C.EA.B5.AD"></span>튀르크인과 오스만 제국</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="부분 편집: 튀르크인과 오스만 제국"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%A1%B1%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="튀르크족의 이주">튀르크족의 이주</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EC%A3%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="셀주크 제국">셀주크 제국</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만 제국</a>입니다.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:OttomanEmpireIn1683.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/OttomanEmpireIn1683.png/200px-OttomanEmpireIn1683.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/OttomanEmpireIn1683.png/300px-OttomanEmpireIn1683.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/OttomanEmpireIn1683.png/400px-OttomanEmpireIn1683.png 2x" data-file-width="1966" data-file-height="1850" /></a><figcaption>절정기의 오스만 제국 영토. 1680년경.</figcaption></figure> <p>크느크(Kınık) <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%A1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="오우즈 튀르크족">오우즈 튀르크족</a>은 10세기경 무슬림 세계의 변방이었던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%BC%ED%95%B4" title="카스피해">카스피해</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%84%ED%95%B4" title="아랄해">아랄해</a> 북쪽인 오우즈 연맹의 얍구 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EA%B0%84" title="카간">칸국</a>에에 살던 사람들로, 셀주크 가문은 이들의 분파였다.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 11세기에 셀주크 일파는 아나톨리아 동부로 이주하였으며, 1071년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EC%A7%80%EC%BC%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC" title="만지케르트 전투">만지케르트 전투</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%90%EB%9D%BC%EC%A6%88%EA%B8%B0%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="말라즈기르트 (없는 문서)">말라즈기르트</a>)에서 승리하면서 이 땅은 오우즈 튀르크족의 영토가 되었다. 셀주크의 승리로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%B8_%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84%EA%B5%AD" title="룸 술탄국">아나톨리아의 셀주크 술탄국</a>이 부상하여, 중앙아시아 일부와 이란, 아나톨리아, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%82%A8_%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="서남 아시아">서남 아시아</a>를 아우르던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EC%A3%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="셀주크 제국">셀주크 제국</a>의 개별 분파로 성장하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>1243년에 제국의 패권은 점차 사라지게 된다. 이후 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_1%EC%84%B8" title="오스만 1세">오스만 1세</a>가 지배하던 튀르크 공국이 정복 활동을 벌여, 몽골 제국을 정복하여 몽골인들을 복속시키고 아나톨리아와 발칸반도, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%98%ED%8A%B8" title="레반트">레반트</a>를 아우르는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만 제국</a>으로 발전되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Ottomans_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ottomans-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1453년, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%85%B8%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="콘스탄티노폴리스">콘스탄티노폴리스</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%ED%9D%90%EB%A9%94%ED%8A%B8_2%EC%84%B8" title="메흐메트 2세">메흐메트 2세</a>의 오스만에 비잔티움 제국이 멸망하였다. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Edirne_7333_Nevit.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Edirne_7333_Nevit.JPG/200px-Edirne_7333_Nevit.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Edirne_7333_Nevit.JPG/300px-Edirne_7333_Nevit.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Edirne_7333_Nevit.JPG/400px-Edirne_7333_Nevit.JPG 2x" data-file-width="731" data-file-height="509" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A6%AC%EB%AF%B8%EC%98%88_%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC" title="셀리미예 모스크">셀리미예 모스크</a>는 오스만 제국 시대의 유명한 건축물이다.</figcaption></figure> <p>16~17세기에 오스만 제국은 세계에서 손꼽히는 강대국이었으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EC%B9%B8%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84" title="발칸반도">발칸반도</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C-%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="폴란드-리투아니아 연방">폴란드-리투아니아 연방</a> 남부를 통해 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="중앙 유럽">중앙 유럽</a>으로 점차 진출하면서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="신성 로마 제국">신성 로마 제국</a>과 종종 충돌하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이에 맞서 지중해의 제해권을 지키고자 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EC%8A%A4%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC_%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%EB%83%90" class="mw-redirect" title="합스부르크 에스파냐">합스부르크 에스파냐</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%84%A4%EC%B9%98%EC%95%84_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="베네치아 공화국">베네치아 공화국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1_%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C_%EA%B8%B0%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="성 요한 기사단">성 요한 기사단</a>이 신성 동맹을 결성하였다. 그런 가운데 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="동아시아">동아시아</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="서유럽">서유럽</a> 사이의 고대 해상로를 독점한 오스만 제국은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%96%91" title="인도양">인도양</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a>과 자주 대립하였으며, 1488년 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%AC%EB%A7%9D%EB%B4%89" title="희망봉">희망봉</a>의 발견 이래 점차 타협이 이루어졌다. </p><p>이후 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%B0%EB%9D%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="오스만 제국의 몰락 (없는 문서)">쇠퇴기</a>에 접어든 오스만 제국은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84" title="제1차 세계 대전">제1차 세계 대전</a>(1914년~1918년)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%A7%B9%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-disambig" title="동맹국">동맹국</a>편으로 참전하여 결국 패배하였다. 세계 대전 당시 막대한 인명 희생을 부른 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%ED%95%99%EC%82%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="아르메니아 학살">아르메니아 학살</a>도 이때 일어났다.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1918년 10월 30일 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%95%EC%A0%84_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95" class="mw-redirect" title="무드로스 정전 협정">무드로스 정전 협정</a>으로 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%B9%EC%A0%84%EA%B5%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="승전국 (없는 문서)">승전국</a>인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EA%B5%AD_(%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84)" title="연합국 (제1차 세계 대전)">연합국</a>은 1920년 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%B8%8C%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="세브르 조약">세브르 조약</a>을 통해 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%84%EB%A6%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="오스만 제국의 분리 (없는 문서)">오스만 제국을 분리</a>시키려 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Ottomans_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ottomans-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="공화정_시대"><span id=".EA.B3.B5.ED.99.94.EC.A0.95_.EC.8B.9C.EB.8C.80"></span>공화정 시대</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="부분 편집: 공화정 시대"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="튀르키예의 역사">튀르키예의 역사</a>입니다.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Atat%C3%BCrk_%C5%9Fapkas%C4%B1yla_selam_verirken.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Atat%C3%BCrk_%C5%9Fapkas%C4%B1yla_selam_verirken.jpg/200px-Atat%C3%BCrk_%C5%9Fapkas%C4%B1yla_selam_verirken.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Atat%C3%BCrk_%C5%9Fapkas%C4%B1yla_selam_verirken.jpg/300px-Atat%C3%BCrk_%C5%9Fapkas%C4%B1yla_selam_verirken.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Atat%C3%BCrk_%C5%9Fapkas%C4%B1yla_selam_verirken.jpg/400px-Atat%C3%BCrk_%C5%9Fapkas%C4%B1yla_selam_verirken.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="868" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%8C%8C_%EC%BC%80%EB%A7%90_%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="무스타파 케말 아타튀르크">무스타파 케말 아타튀르크</a>(Mustafa Kemal Atatürk)는 터키 공화국의 창립자이자 초대 대통령이다.</figcaption></figure> <p>제1차 세계 대전 직후 연합군이 이스탄불과 이즈미르를 점령하면서 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 민족 운동 (없는 문서)">튀르키예의 민족 운동</a>이 촉발되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Ottoman_Turkey_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ottoman_Turkey-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A6%AC%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="갈리폴리 전투">갈리폴리 전투</a>에서 공훈을 세운 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%8C%8C_%EC%BC%80%EB%A7%90_%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="무스타파 케말 아타튀르크">무스타파 케말 아타튀르크</a> 장군의 주도로 세브르 조약 규정을 철회시키기 위한 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="튀르키예 독립 전쟁">튀르키예 독립 전쟁</a>이 일어났다.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1922년 9월 18일, 이스탄불과 이즈미르에 있던 연합군은 퇴각하였으며, 새로운 튀르키예의 나라가 건국되었다. 11월 1일에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="튀르키예 대국민의회">새로이 열린 의회</a>는 공식적으로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84" title="술탄">술탄국</a>을 폐지하여, 623년간 이어진 오스만 제국의 지배가 종식되었다. 1923년 7월 24일 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%9E%94_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="로잔 조약">로잔 조약</a>에서 신생 튀르키예 공화국은 오스만 제국의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9B%84%EA%B3%84_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="후계 국가 (없는 문서)">후계 국가</a>로서 그 주권을 국제적으로 인정받았으며, 1923년 10월 29일에 새 수도 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="앙카라">앙카라</a>에서 튀르키예 공화국이 정식으로 건국을 선포하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Ottoman_Turkey_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ottoman_Turkey-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>무스타파 케말은 공화국의 초대 대통령이 되었으며, 구 오스만의 잔재를 털어내고 새로운 세속 공화국의 건설을 목적으로 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B0%9C%ED%98%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="아타튀르크의 개혁 (없는 문서)">여러 급진적인 개혁</a>을 추진하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Ottoman_Turkey_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ottoman_Turkey-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1924%EB%85%84" title="1924년">1924년</a>에 그는 <a href="/wiki/632%EB%85%84" title="632년">632년</a> 이래 1300년 동안 이어져 오던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%84%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="칼리프제">칼리프제</a>를 폐지하였고, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="튀르키예 공화국">튀르키예 공화국</a>의 기본 정신인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%86%8D%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="세속주의">세속주의</a>를 법으로 제정했다. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Ataturk_visits_a_school.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ataturk_visits_a_school.jpg/200px-Ataturk_visits_a_school.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ataturk_visits_a_school.jpg/300px-Ataturk_visits_a_school.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ataturk_visits_a_school.jpg/400px-Ataturk_visits_a_school.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2339" data-file-height="1654" /></a><figcaption>아타튀르크가 1931년 이즈미르에 있는 학교를 방문한 모습.</figcaption></figure> <p>1925년에는 복장 개혁을 시행하여 여성들의 복장을 해방시키고, 과거에 금지되었던 여성의 교육권을 보장해 남녀평등교육을 시행하였으며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EB%A0%A5" title="이슬람력">이슬람력</a>을 폐지하여 유럽식 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%A0%A5" title="그레고리력">그레고리력</a>으로 대체했다. 1926년에는 민법을 개정해 일부다처제를 금지하고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%BC%EC%B2%98%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="일부일처제">일부일처제</a>를 확립하였으며, 1928년에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a>의 아랍 문자 표기법을 폐기하고 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90" title="로마자">로마자</a> 표기법으로 변경하였다. <a href="/wiki/1930%EB%85%84" title="1930년">1930년</a>에는 여성에게도 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B6%8C" title="선거권">선거권</a>을 부여했다. '가족명에 관한 법'에 따라, 1934년에 튀르키예 의회는 무스타파 케말에게 '아타튀르크'(아버지 튀르키예인, 즉 '국부')라는 명예 성명을 부여하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Atatürk_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Atatürk-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> {이하 내용재조정 필요: 1453년에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%ED%9D%90%EB%A9%94%ED%8A%B8_2%EC%84%B8" title="메흐메트 2세">메흐메트 2세</a>가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%85%B8%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%A8%EB%9D%BD" title="콘스탄티노폴리스의 함락">콘스탄티노플을 점령</a>하였다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만 제국</a>의 팽창은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A6%BC_1%EC%84%B8" title="셀림 1세">셀림 1세</a>의 재위기에도 계속되었고, <a href="/wiki/%EC%89%B4%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%A7%8C_1%EC%84%B8" title="쉴레이만 1세">슐레이만 대제</a>의 시대에는 오스만 제국이 남동부 유럽 대부분, 서아시아와 북아프리카 지방까지 장악하며 세계적인 대제국으로 떠올랐다. 다만 18세기 후반부터 오스만 제국도 쇠퇴기에 접어들었고, 쇠퇴를 막기 위하여 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%9D%90%EB%AC%B4%ED%8A%B8_2%EC%84%B8" title="마흐무트 2세">마흐무트 2세</a>가 19세기 초에 근대화 개혁을 실시하며 군대, 봉건제, 사회 등 모든 전반적인 부분을 대개혁하였다. </p><p>1913년에 젊은 군 장교들을 중심으로 오스만 제국에서 쿠데타가 일어났고, 이들의 지휘 아래 오스만 제국은 1914년에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84" title="제1차 세계 대전">제1차 세계대전</a>에 참전하였다. 이 때 오스만 제국은 아르메니아인, 아시리아인, 그리고 그리스인들에게 잔혹한 학살을 저질렀다. 오스만 제국과 그 동맹국들이 1차 세계 대전에서 패배하자 각 지역과 민족들의 독립 요구가 강해졌고 유럽 국가들은 이것을 이용하여 오스만 제국의 결속력을 약화시켰다. 결국 오스만 제국은 유럽 국가들로 인해 여러 국가들로 나누어 졌다. 튀르키예 지방에서는 튀르키예의 국가 영웅 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%8C%8C_%EC%BC%80%EB%A7%90_%EC%95%84%ED%83%80%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="무스타파 케말 아타튀르크">케말 아타튀르크</a>가 외국 군대에 대항하여 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="튀르키예 독립 전쟁">튀르키예 독립전쟁</a>을 전개하였고, 1922년 11월 1일에 마침내 술탄제를 폐지하며 1923년 10월 29일에 튀르키예 공화국을 세웠다. 아타튀르크는 수없이 많은 개혁안들을 내놓았으며, 서구 사상을 들여왔고 새로운 신생 튀르키예 정부에 민주주의와 자유와 같은 가치들을 주입하였다.} </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C2%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84" title="제2차 세계 대전">제2차 세계 대전</a> 기간 중 거의 대부분 튀르키예는 중립을 취하였으나, 1945년 2월 23일에 의례적인 의미로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EA%B5%AD_(%EC%A0%9C2%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84)" title="연합국 (제2차 세계 대전)">연합군</a> 측에 참전하였으며, 1945년 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94" title="유엔">유엔</a>의 창립 회원국이 되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Turkey_UN_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turkey_UN-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%97%90%ED%8A%B8_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="소비에트 연방">소비에트 연방</a>이 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 해협 (없는 문서)">튀르키예 해협</a>에 군사 기지를 요구하는 가운데 옆 나라 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EB%82%B4%EC%A0%84" title="그리스 내전">공산주의자와 내전</a>을 벌이면서 위기 상황이 조성되자, 1947년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A3%A8%EB%A8%BC_%EB%8F%85%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%B0" title="트루먼 독트린">트루먼 독트린</a>을 선언하게 된다. 이 독트린에서 미국은 튀르키예와 그리스의 안보를 보장하기 위해 개입할 수 있음을 밝혔으며, 그 결과 미국이 대규모로 군사 및 경제 원조를 제공하게 되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Truman_Doctrine_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Truman_Doctrine-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="한국 전쟁">한국 전쟁</a>에서 유엔군으로 참전하였으며 튀르키예는 한국의 형제의 나라임을 자처하고 있으나, 키프로스 그리스계 탄압 문제와 쿠르드족 탄압으로 논란이 되고 있다. 1952년에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="북대서양 조약기구">북대서양 조약기구</a>에 가입하여 지중해로 진출하려는 소련의 팽창을 막는 방파제 역할을 하였다. 이후 <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a>에서 십여 년간 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EB%82%B4%EC%A0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="키프로스 내전 (없는 문서)">내전</a>이 벌어졌고, 1974년 7월에 <a href="/w/index.php?title=EOKA_B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="EOKA B (없는 문서)">그리스인들의 군사 정변</a>으로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4_3%EC%84%B8" title="마카리오스 3세">마카리오스 3세</a> 대통령이 실각하고 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4_%EC%82%BC%ED%94%84%EC%86%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="니코스 삼프손 (없는 문서)">니코스 삼프손</a>이 독재 정권을 세우자, 튀르키예는 1974년에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%A8%EA%B3%B5" title="튀르키예의 키프로스 침공">키프로스 공화국을 침공</a>하였다. 9년 뒤에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="북키프로스 튀르크 공화국">북키프로스 튀르크 공화국</a>이 수립되었다. 이 나라는 오직 튀르키예의 승인만 받은 나라이다.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>1945년에 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%BC%EB%8B%B9%EC%A0%9C_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 공화국의 일당제 시대 (없는 문서)">일당제 시대</a>가 종식된 이후, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8B%A4%EB%8B%B9%EC%A0%9C_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 공화국의 다당제 시대 (없는 문서)">다당제 시대</a>에는 수십여 년간 긴장을 초래하였으며, 1960년대에 1980년대 사이에 정치적 불안 상태가 계속되면서 <a href="/w/index.php?title=1960%EB%85%84_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1960년 튀르키예 군사 정변 (없는 문서)">1960년</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1971%EB%85%84_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1971년 튀르키예 군사 정변 (없는 문서)">1971년</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1980%EB%85%84_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1980년 튀르키예 군사 정변 (없는 문서)">1980년</a>에 군사 정변이 일어났으며, 1997년에는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%B0%EB%B6%80%EA%B0%80_%EC%97%B0%EB%A6%BD_%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%84_%ED%95%98%EC%95%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="군부가 연립 정권을 하야 (없는 문서)">1997년 튀르키예 군부 협정</a> 시기이기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-TRPoliticsandMilitary_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TRPoliticsandMilitary-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 한편 1980년대 튀르키예 경제의 자유화 이후 튀르키예는 더 강력한 경제 성장과 더 큰 정치적 안정을 누렸다.<sup id="cite_ref-80sLiberalization_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80sLiberalization-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="지리"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EB.A6.AC"></span>지리</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="부분 편집: 지리"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Turkey_topo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Turkey_topo.jpg/300px-Turkey_topo.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Turkey_topo.jpg/450px-Turkey_topo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Turkey_topo.jpg/600px-Turkey_topo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="752" /></a><figcaption>튀르키예의 지형도</figcaption></figure> <p>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽">유럽</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아시아">아시아</a>에 걸쳐 있는 나라이다.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 아시아 쪽 튀르키예 영토(주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아나톨리아">아나톨리아</a>로 구성)는 국토의 97%를 차지하며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="보스포루스 해협">보스포루스 해협</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%B4" title="마르마라해">마르마라해</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4%EB%84%AC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="다르다넬스 해협">다르다넬스 해협</a>(<a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%91%ED%95%B4" title="흑해">흑해</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A4%91%ED%95%B4" title="지중해">지중해</a>를 이어준다.)을 끼고 있는 유럽 쪽 튀르키예 영토는 국토의 3%에 불과하다.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예의 영토는 길이로는 1,600&#160;km, 폭 800 km에 이르며, 대체로 직사각형 모양이다.<sup id="cite_ref-USLC_TRGeo_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USLC_TRGeo-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 호수를 포함한 튀르키예의 육지 면적은 783,562 제곱킬로미터이며, 아시아 대륙에 속하는 영토는 755,688 제곱킬로미터이고, 유럽 대륙에 속한 영토는 23,764 제곱킬로미터이다.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예는 세계에서 37번째로 넓은 나라이며, <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B3%B8%ED%86%A0" title="프랑스 본토">프랑스 본토</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a> 영토를 합친 것과 맞먹는다. 이 나라는 삼면이 바다로 둘러 싸여있는데, 서쪽에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EA%B2%8C%ED%95%B4" title="에게해">에게해</a>, 북쪽에는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%91%ED%95%B4" title="흑해">흑해</a>, 남쪽에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A4%91%ED%95%B4" title="지중해">지중해</a>가 있다. 또 북서쪽으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%B4" title="마르마라해">마르마라해</a>가 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예의 유럽 영토인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="동트라키아">동트라키아</a>는 그리스와 불가리아와 국경을 맞대고 있다. 아시아 쪽 영토인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아나톨리아">아나톨리아</a>(소아시아)는 중앙에 고원 지대와 좁은 해안 평야로 이루어져 있으며, 그 사이로 북쪽에는 쾨로을루산맥과 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%84%EC%9A%B0%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="도우산맥 (없는 문서)">도우산맥</a>(폰토스산맥)이, 남쪽에는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%A5" title="토로스산맥">토로스산맥</a>(타우루스산맥)이 뻗어 있다. 동부 튀르키예는 산악 지형이 더욱 발달되어 있으며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%A4%EA%B0%95" title="유프라테스강">유프라테스강</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EA%B0%95" title="티그리스강">티그리스강</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EA%B0%95" title="아라스강">아라스강</a> 등 여러 강의 수원지이고, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%ED%98%B8" title="반호">반호</a>와 튀르키예 최고봉 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EC%82%B0" title="아라라트산">아라라트산</a>(높이 5,165m)이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예는 7개의 인구 조사용 지역으로 나뉘는데 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="마르마라 지역">마르마라 지역</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EA%B2%8C%ED%95%B4_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="에게해 지역">에게해 지역</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%91%ED%95%B4_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="흑해 지역">흑해 지역</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="중앙아나톨리아 지역">중앙아나톨리아 지역</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="동아나톨리아 지역">동아나톨리아 지역</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="동남아나톨리아 지역">동남아나톨리아 지역</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A4%91%ED%95%B4_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD_(%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88)" title="지중해 지역 (튀르키예)">지중해 지역</a>이 바로 그것이다. 흑해 해안을 따라 길게 이어진 북부 아나톨리아의 울퉁불퉁한 지형은 길고 좁은 띠 모양이다. 이 지역은 튀르키예 총 면적의 1/6을 이룬다. 일반적으로 아나톨리아 내륙 고원은 동쪽으로 갈수록 점점 지형이 험해진다.<sup id="cite_ref-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="지질과_지진"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EC.A7.88.EA.B3.BC_.EC.A7.80.EC.A7.84"></span>지질과 지진</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="부분 편집: 지질과 지진"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Map_of_earthquakes_in_Turkey_1900-2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Map_of_earthquakes_in_Turkey_1900-2023.svg/420px-Map_of_earthquakes_in_Turkey_1900-2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="420" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Map_of_earthquakes_in_Turkey_1900-2023.svg/630px-Map_of_earthquakes_in_Turkey_1900-2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Map_of_earthquakes_in_Turkey_1900-2023.svg/840px-Map_of_earthquakes_in_Turkey_1900-2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1343" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption>1900–2023년 튀르키예의 지진. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%ED%8C%90" title="아나톨리아판">북아나톨리아 및 동아나톨리아 단층</a>을 따라 많은 지진이 발생함을 볼 수 있다.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%ED%8C%90" title="아나톨리아판">아나톨리아판</a>입니다.</div> <p>튀르키예의 다양한 경관은 복잡한 지각 운동의 산물로, 오랜 세월동안 이 땅을 형성하였으며 상당히 잦은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="지진">지진</a>과 이따금 일어나는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%82%B0" title="화산">화산</a> 분출은 지금도 일어나는 지각 운동의 좋은 증거이다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="보스포루스 해협">보스포루스 해협</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4%EB%84%AC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="다르다넬스 해협">다르다넬스 해협</a>은 오늘날의 흑해를 형성한 튀르키예의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EC%B8%B5" title="단층">단층선</a> 때문에 생겨났다. 국토 북쪽에 서쪽에서 동쪽으로 이어진 <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%ED%8C%90" title="아나톨리아판">북아나톨리아 단층</a></b> 때문에 규모 7 이상의 1939년 에르진잔 지진, 1944년 볼루-게레데 지진, <a href="/wiki/1999%EB%85%84_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%AF%B8%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%84" title="1999년 이즈미트 지진">1999년 이즈미트 지진</a> 등이 일어나기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예 동부에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%B8%B5_%ED%99%94%EC%82%B0" title="성층 화산">성층 화산</a>인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EC%82%B0" title="아라라트산">아라라트산</a>이 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="기후"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.ED.9B.84"></span>기후</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="부분 편집: 기후"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>지중해와 접하고 있는 튀르키예의 해안 지방은 온화한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A4%91%ED%95%B4%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%ED%9B%84" title="지중해성 기후">지중해성 기후</a>를 보여 여름에는 고온 건조하고 겨울에는 한랭 습윤하고 온화한 기후를 보인다. 건조한 내륙 지역은 기후가 훨씬 혹독하다. 해안과 가까운 산맥 때문에 튀르키예 내륙은 계절차가 대단히 큰 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%ED%9B%84" title="대륙성 기후">대륙성 기후</a>가 나타난다. 고원의 겨울은 특히나 춥다. 동부의 산악 지방에서는 기온이 영하 30도에서 40도까지 내려가기도 하며, 연중 120일간 지표에 눈이 남기도 한다. 서부의 겨울 기온은 평균 영하 1도이다. 여름은 덥고 건조하며, 기온은 보통 낮에 30도 이상이다. 연중 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EC%88%98%EB%9F%89" title="강수량">강수량</a>은 평균 400mm로, 고도에 따라 차이가 있다. 가장 건조한 지역은 코니아 평야와 말라티아 평야로, 이 곳의 연중 강우량은 대개 300mm 이하이다. 가장 습윤한 달은 5월이며, 가장 건조한 달은 7월과 8월이다.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="정치"><span id=".EC.A0.95.EC.B9.98"></span>정치</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="부분 편집: 정치"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="튀르키예의 정치">튀르키예의 정치</a>입니다.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Meeting_between_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Turkey_and_President_of_Ukraine_in_2022_(7)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Meeting_between_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Turkey_and_President_of_Ukraine_in_2022_%287%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Meeting_between_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Turkey_and_President_of_Ukraine_in_2022_%287%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Meeting_between_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Turkey_and_President_of_Ukraine_in_2022_%287%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/270px-Meeting_between_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Turkey_and_President_of_Ukraine_in_2022_%287%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Meeting_between_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Turkey_and_President_of_Ukraine_in_2022_%287%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/360px-Meeting_between_the_President_of_the_Republic_of_Turkey_and_President_of_Ukraine_in_2022_%287%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1326" data-file-height="1810" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%A0%9C%ED%94%84_%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%95%88" title="레제프 타이이프 에르도안">레제프 타이이프 에르도안</a></figcaption></figure> <p>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9%EC%A0%9C" title="대통령제">대통령제</a>를 채택한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" class="mw-redirect" title="대의 민주주의">대의 민주주의</a> 국가였다. 1923년에 튀르키예 공화국이 성립한 이래 튀르키예는 강력한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%86%8D%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="세속주의">세속주의</a> 전통을 발전시켰다.<sup id="cite_ref-TR_Secularism_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TR_Secularism-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 헌법 (없는 문서)">튀르키예 헌법</a>은 이 나라 법의 근간이다. 헌법에서 정부의 주요 원칙을 밝혔으며, 튀르키예를 단일 중앙 국가로 규정하였다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EC%9B%90%EC%88%98" class="mw-redirect" title="국가 원수">국가 원수</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="튀르키예의 대통령">대통령</a>이다. 대통령의 임기는 5년 중임으로, 직선제로 선출된다(2007년 이전에는 7년 단임에 간선제). 현직 대통령은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%A0%9C%ED%94%84_%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%95%88" title="레제프 타이이프 에르도안">레제프 타이이프 에르도안</a>으로, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%95%EB%91%98%EB%9D%BC_%EA%B7%88" title="압둘라 귈">압둘라 귈</a>의 뒤를 이어 2014년 8월 10일에 국민에 의한 직선제로 선출되었다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%B4%9D%EB%A6%AC" title="튀르키예의 총리">총리</a>와 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%B4%EA%B0%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 내각 (없는 문서)">내각</a>이 행사하며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%85%EB%B2%95%EB%B6%80" title="입법부">입법권</a>은 단원제 의회인 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="튀르키예 대국민의회">튀르키예 대국민의회</a>의 몫이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95%EB%B6%80" class="mw-redirect" title="사법부">사법부</a>는 행정부 및 입법부와 독립되어 있으며, 헌법 재판소에서는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 법률 (없는 문서)">튀르키예의 법률</a>이 헌법에 일치하는지를 결정한다. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95_%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 행정 법원 (없는 문서)">행정 법원</a>은 행정 소송의 마지막 심급 재판소며, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 대법원 (없는 문서)">대법원</a>은 그 밖에 다른 소송을 맡는다.<sup id="cite_ref-TR_Constit_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TR_Constit-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>총리는 의회에서 정부의 신임을 묻는 투표를 통해 선출되며, 대개 원내 다수 의석을 차지한 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9" title="튀르키예의 정당">정당</a>의 당수가 선출된다. 튀르키예의 현직 총리여당인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EB%8B%B9_(%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88)" title="정의개발당 (튀르키예)">정의개발당</a>은 보수 정당으로 2001년 경제 위기 직후에 열린 <a href="/w/index.php?title=2002%EB%85%84_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2002년 튀르키예 총선거 (없는 문서)">2002년 튀르키예 총선거</a>에서 34%의 득표율로 원내 과반 의석을 확보하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007%EB%85%84_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2007년 튀르키예 총선거 (없는 문서)">2007년 총선</a>에서 정의개발당은 46.6%를 득표하여, 원내 과반을 지킬 수 있었다.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 총리와 내각 국무위원은 의회 의원이 될 수 없으나, 대부분은 의원 출신이다. 2007년에 국가 세속주의와 입법부의 사법 기능을 놓고 일련의 사건이 일어났다. 당시 <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007%EB%85%84_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2007년 튀르키예 대통령 선거 (없는 문서)">대선</a>에서는 과거에 이슬람 정당에 소속된 바 있던 압둘라 귈이 당선되어 논란이 있었으며,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 정부에서 대학교 내 두건 착용 금지를 철회하려는 개혁안을 놓고 헌법 재판소에서 위헌 판결이 나기도 하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>1933년부터 튀르키예는 남녀 양성의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%ED%86%B5%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0" title="보통선거">보통선거</a>를 규정하고 있으며, 18세 이상의 모든 튀르키예 시민은 투표권이 있다. 2004년 기준으로 튀르키예에는 50개의 정당이 등록되어 있으며, 이들의 이념은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B9%EC%A2%8C" title="극좌">극좌</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B9%EC%9A%B0" title="극우">극우</a>까지 다양하다.<sup id="cite_ref-BYEGM_TrPolSys_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BYEGM_TrPolSys-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 헌법 재판소는 반(反)세속주의나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="분리주의">분리주의</a>를 추구하는 정당에 공적 자금 지원을 박탈하거나 아예 해산시킬 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예 의회는 550명의 의원으로 구성되며, 임기가 4년인 이들은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%8B%B9%EB%AA%85%EB%B6%80%EC%8B%9D_%EB%B9%84%EB%A1%80%EB%8C%80%ED%91%9C%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="정당명부식 비례대표제">정당명부식 비례대표제</a>로 81개의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A3%BC" title="튀르키예의 주">행정 주</a>를 대표하여 85개 선거구에서 선출된다. (이스탄불은 선거구가 셋으로 분리되며, 앙카라와 이즈미르는 각각 둘로 분리되는데, 이 도시들은 인구가 많기 때문이다.) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%88%EB%8C%80_%EB%8B%A4%EC%88%98%EB%8B%B9%EC%9D%B4_%EC%97%86%EB%8A%94_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="절대 다수당이 없는 의회 (없는 문서)">의회에 절대 다수당이 없고</a> 군소 정당이 난립하는 것을 막기 위하여, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9B%90%EB%82%B4_%EC%A7%84%EC%9E%85_%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%9C_%EA%B8%B0%EC%A4%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="원내 진입 제한 기준 (없는 문서)">최소 10%의 득표</a>를 얻은 정당만 원내 대표자를 배출할 권리가 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-BYEGM_TrPolSys_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BYEGM_TrPolSys-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이 제한선 때문에 2007년 선거에서 세 정당이 원내에 진입하였다. (2002년에는 두 정당만 진입)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 그러나 입후보자의 원내 교섭 단체 구성을 통해 현재 일곱 정당이 원내에 진입하고 있다. 그렇지만 무소속 후보자는 자신의 지역구에서 최소 10%의 표를 얻어야 의원에 선출될 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-BYEGM_TrPolSys_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BYEGM_TrPolSys-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2007년 헌법 개정으로 대통령의 임기를 7년 단임에서 5년 중임으로 개정했으며, 선출 방식 또한 간선제에서 직선제로 개정했다. 이에 따라 치러진 첫 대선(2014년 8월 10일)에서 정의개발당의 에르도안 전 총리가 당선되었는데, 그가 선거 운동 기간에 정부 형태를 내각제에서 대통령제로의 개헌 추진을 주장함에 따라, 대통령제로의 개헌이 이루어질 가능성이 있다. 이는 야당 일각에서 반민주적이라고 비판받는다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/2017%EB%85%84" title="2017년">2017년</a> <a href="/wiki/2017%EB%85%84_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B0%9C%ED%97%8C_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%88%AC%ED%91%9C" title="2017년 튀르키예 개헌 국민투표">개헌 국민투표</a>를 통하여 94년만에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%EC%9B%90_%EB%82%B4%EA%B0%81%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="의원 내각제">의원 내각제</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9%EC%A0%9C" title="대통령제">대통령제</a>로 변경되었다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="행정_구역"><span id=".ED.96.89.EC.A0.95_.EA.B5.AC.EC.97.AD"></span>행정 구역</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="부분 편집: 행정 구역"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="튀르키예의 행정 구역">튀르키예의 행정 구역</a>입니다.</div> <p>튀르키예의 수도는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="앙카라">앙카라</a>이다. 튀르키예 영토는 행정구역상 81개 주로 나뉜다. 주는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0%EC%82%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="인구조사">인구조사</a>를 목적으로 7개의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="튀르키예의 지역">지역</a>으로 이루어져 있으나, 이는 행정 조직을 이루지는 않는다. 각 주는 구역으로 세분되는데, 총 923개의 구역이 있다. </p><p> 주의 이름은 보통 주도의 이름에서 따오는데, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="하타이주">하타이주</a>(주도: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%83%80%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="안타키아">안타키아</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%9E%90%EC%97%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="코자엘리주">코자엘리주</a>(주도: <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%AF%B8%ED%8A%B8" title="이즈미트">이즈미트</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC" title="사카리아주">사카리아주</a>(주도: <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%8B%A4%ED%8C%8C%EC%9E%90%EB%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="아다파자리">아다파자리</a>)처럼 예외인 경우도 있다. 인구가 많은 주는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88%EC%A3%BC" title="이스탄불주">이스탄불주</a>(1,200만 이상), <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%A3%BC" title="앙카라주">앙카라주</a>(440만 이상), <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="이즈미르주">이즈미르주</a>(370만 이상), <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="부르사주">부르사주</a>(240만 이상), <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%82%98%EC%A3%BC" title="아다나주">아다나주</a>(200만 이상), <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="코니아주">코니아주</a>(190만 이상)이다.</p><div role="img" class="noresize" style="width: 700px; font-size: 85%; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:BlankMapTurkeyProvinces.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/BlankMapTurkeyProvinces.png/700px-BlankMapTurkeyProvinces.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="342" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/BlankMapTurkeyProvinces.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute; left:233.4px; top:123.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="앙카라">앙카라</a></div><div style="position:absolute; left:233.4px; top:123.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%A3%BC" title="앙카라주">앙카라주</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:64px; top:38.2px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%A0%90%EB%A6%AC" title="키르클라렐리">키르클라렐리</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:15px; top:58.5px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%94%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%84%A4" title="에디르네">에디르네</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:47.2px; top:69px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4" title="테키르다">테키르다</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:10.8px; top:118px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EB%82%98%EC%B9%BC%EB%A0%88" title="차나칼레">차나칼레</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:66.8px; top:136.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%BC%80%EC%8B%9C%EB%A5%B4" title="발리케시르">발리케시르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:100.4px; top:112.4px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%82%AC" title="부르사">부르사</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:104.6px; top:90px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%84%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94" title="얄로바">얄로바</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:114.4px; top:57.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불">이스탄불</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:132.6px; top:78.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%9E%90%EC%97%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="코자엘리주">코자엘리주</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:153.6px; top:92.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC" title="사카리아주">사카리아주</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:180.2px; top:77.4px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%92%A4%EC%A6%88%EC%A0%9C" title="뒤즈제">뒤즈제</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:188.6px; top:62px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%B4%EB%8B%A4%ED%81%AC" title="종굴다크">종굴다크</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:208.2px; top:102.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EB%A3%A8" title="볼루">볼루</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:146.6px; top:118px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%A7%80%ED%81%AC" title="빌레지크">빌레지크</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:178.8px; top:143.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4%EC%85%B0%ED%9E%88%EB%A5%B4" title="에스키셰히르">에스키셰히르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:121.4px; top:153px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%80%B4%ED%83%80%ED%9E%88%EC%95%84" title="퀴타히아">퀴타히아</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:64px; top:171.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%82%AC" title="마니사">마니사</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:40.9px; top:195px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4" title="이즈미르">이즈미르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:62.6px; top:223px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%A0" title="아이든">아이든</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:74.5px; top:254.5px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EB%9D%BC_(%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C)" title="물라 (도시)">물라</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:103.2px; top:223px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%90%EB%A6%AC" title="데니즐리">데니즐리</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:139.6px; top:241.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%EB%91%90%EB%A5%B4" title="부르두르">부르두르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:113px; top:189.4px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%83%A4%ED%81%AC" title="우샤크">우샤크</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:148px; top:183.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%BC%EC%98%A8%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%9E%88%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="아피온카라히사르">아피온카라히사르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:170.4px; top:223px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80" title="이스파르타">이스파르타</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:159.2px; top:266.4px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="안탈리아">안탈리아</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:225px; top:216px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" class="mw-redirect" title="코니아">코니아</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:276.8px; top:280.4px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%A0" title="메르신">메르신</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:250.2px; top:256.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%8C" title="카라만">카라만</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:276.8px; top:207.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%EC%82%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4" title="악사라이">악사라이</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:282.4px; top:161.4px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%85%B0%ED%9E%88%EB%A5%B4" title="키르셰히르">키르셰히르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:269.8px; top:142.5px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%BC%EB%A0%88" class="mw-redirect" title="키리칼레">키리칼레</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:261.4px; top:95.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%ED%82%A4%EB%A6%AC" title="창키리">창키리</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:229.2px; top:74.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%B7%94%ED%81%AC" title="카라뷔크">카라뷔크</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:239px; top:42.4px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%ED%8B%B4" title="바르틴">바르틴</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:265.6px; top:59.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%AA%A8%EB%88%84" title="카스타모누">카스타모누</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:325.8px; top:48px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%85%B8%ED%94%84%EC%A3%BC" title="시노프주">시노프주</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:307.6px; top:108.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EB%A3%B8" title="초룸">초룸</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:328.6px; top:148.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%88%EA%B0%80%ED%8A%B8" title="요즈가트">요즈가트</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:300.6px; top:185.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%B8%8C%EC%85%B0%ED%9E%88%EB%A5%B4" title="네브셰히르">네브셰히르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:307.6px; top:228.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EB%8D%B0" title="니데">니데</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:332.8px; top:267.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%82%98" title="아다나">아다나</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:367.8px; top:302.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%83%80%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="안타키아">안타키아</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:351px; top:246.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%98%88" title="오스마니예">오스마니예</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:381.8px; top:218.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%9D%90%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%8C%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%88" title="카흐라만마라슈">카흐라만마라슈</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:346.8px; top:197.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%B8%EB%A6%AC" title="카이세리">카이세리</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:400px; top:148.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4" title="시바스">시바스</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:373.4px; top:115.2px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EC%B9%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="토카트">토카트</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:344px; top:92.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아마시아">아마시아</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:359.4px; top:73.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%88%9C" title="삼순">삼순</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:405.6px; top:87.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%91%90" title="오르두">오르두</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:435px; top:90px"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%A0%88%EC%88%9C" title="기레순">기레순</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:464.4px; top:143.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EC%A7%84%EC%9E%94" title="에르진잔">에르진잔</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:426.6px; top:199.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84" title="말라티아">말라티아</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:394.4px; top:263.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%A7%80%EC%95%88%ED%85%8C%ED%94%84" title="가지안테프">가지안테프</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:400px; top:281.8px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="킬리스">킬리스</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:460.2px; top:260.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%A8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9A%B0%EB%A5%B4%ED%8C%8C" title="샨르우르파">샨르우르파</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:422.4px; top:232.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%94%94%EC%95%BC%EB%A7%8C" title="아디야만">아디야만</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:463px; top:104px"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%80%EB%AE%88%EC%83%A4%EB%84%A4" title="귀뮈샤네">귀뮈샤네</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:482.6px; top:84.4px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EB%B8%8C%EC%A1%B4" title="트라브존">트라브존</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:523.2px; top:73.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%A0%9C_(%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88)" title="리제 (튀르키예)">리제</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:505px; top:116.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="바이부르트">바이부르트</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:547px; top:129.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC%EB%A3%B8" title="에르주룸">에르주룸</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:558.2px; top:64.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%88" title="아르트빈">아르트빈</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:597.4px; top:71.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4%ED%95%9C" title="아르다한">아르다한</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:605.8px; top:101.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="카르스">카르스</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:612.8px; top:136.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4_(%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4)" class="mw-redirect" title="아르 (터키)">아르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:642.2px; top:122.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%94%94%EB%A5%B4" title="이디르">이디르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:479.8px; top:165.6px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B0%EC%A0%A4%EB%A6%AC" title="툰젤리">툰젤리</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:463px; top:189.4px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%A6%88%EC%9C%BC" title="엘라즈으">엘라즈으</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:498px; top:218.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%95%BC%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4" title="디야르바키르">디야르바키르</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:530.2px; top:252.4px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%94%98" title="마르딘">마르딘</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:538.6px; top:200.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%ED%8A%B8%EB%A7%8C" title="바트만">바트만</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:583.4px; top:221.6px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9D%B4%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="시이르트">시이르트</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:598.8px; top:239.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98%ED%81%AC" title="시르나크">시르나크</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:587.6px; top:197.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%8B%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="비틀리스">비틀리스</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:528.8px; top:169.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%99%EA%B4%BC" title="빙괼">빙괼</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:569.4px; top:171.2px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%88" title="무슈">무슈</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:643.6px; top:190.8px"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98_(%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4)" class="mw-redirect" title="반 (터키)">반</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:657.6px; top:235.6px"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%A3%BC" title="하카리주">하카리주</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84" title="틀:튀르키예의 지도"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Desc-i.svg/20px-Desc-i.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Desc-i.svg/30px-Desc-i.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Desc-i.svg/40px-Desc-i.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="648" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div><p>국내 최대 도시이자 공화국 성립 이전에 수도였던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불">이스탄불</a>은 튀르키예의 경제, 금융, 문화의 중심지이다.<sup id="cite_ref-USLC_TRGeo_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USLC_TRGeo-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예 인구의 70.5%가 도시 지역에 살고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 인구 백만을 넘기지 못하는 주가 18개가 있고, 백만에서 50만 사이의 주도 21개나 있다. 인구 10만 이하의 주는 2개가 있다. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="국방"><span id=".EA.B5.AD.EB.B0.A9"></span>국방</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="부분 편집: 국방"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EA%B5%B0" title="튀르키예군">튀르키예군</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%B0" title="튀르키예 육군">육군</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%ED%95%B4%EA%B5%B0" title="튀르키예 해군">해군</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%B0" title="튀르키예 공군">공군</a>으로 이루어져 있다. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B2%BD_%EC%88%98%EB%B9%84%EB%8C%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 국경 수비대 (없는 문서)">국경 수비대</a>와 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%ED%95%B4%EC%95%88_%EC%88%98%EB%B9%84%EB%8C%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 해안 수비대 (없는 문서)">해안 수비대</a>는 평시에는 내무부에서 관할하며, 전시에는 육해군의 지휘를 받는데 이때는 국내 법 집행과 군사 기능을 둘 다 수행한다.<sup id="cite_ref-TSK_Organisation_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TSK_Organisation-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예 군대는 북대서양 조약기구에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="미국의 군사">미국 군대</a> 다음인 두 번째로 규모가 크며, 산하 3군 조직에 복무하는 총 병력 수는 1,043,550명이다.<sup id="cite_ref-Economist_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economist-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 결격 사유가 없는 모든 건강한 튀르키예 남성 시민은 교육 수준이나 직업 위치에 따라 3주에서 15개월 간 군대에 복무해야 한다. 튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%85%90%EC%97%90_%EC%9D%98%ED%95%9C_%EB%B3%91%EC%97%AD_%EA%B1%B0%EB%B6%80" class="mw-redirect" title="신념에 의한 병역 거부">신념에 의한 병역 거부</a>를 인정하지 않으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%B2%B4%EB%B3%B5%EB%AC%B4%EC%A0%9C" title="대체복무제">대체복무제</a>도 없다.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 유럽회의(Council of Europe)와 유엔은 정기적으로 병역 거부권을 법적으로 인정할 것을 튀르키예에 요구해왔다. 최근 튀르키예 정부는 병역 거부자들에 대해 1개월 정도의 구금 후 석방하는 등 심한 처벌을 삼가고 있는 추세이다.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2009년 기준으로 튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a>와 더불어 북대서양 조약기구 동맹의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9C%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="핵 공유">핵 공유</a> 정책에 참가하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EC%A7%80%EB%A5%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%81%AC_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%B0_%EA%B8%B0%EC%A7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인지를리크 공군 기지 (없는 문서)">인지를리크 공군 기지</a>에 <a href="/wiki/B61_%ED%95%B5_%ED%8F%AD%ED%83%84" class="mw-redirect" title="B61 핵 폭탄">B61 핵 폭탄</a> 90기가 있으며, 이 가운데 40기는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%B0" title="튀르키예 공군">튀르키예 공군</a>용으로 할당되어 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>1998년, 튀르키예는 20년간 미화 1,600억 달러를 들여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%B0%A8" title="전차">전차</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC%EA%B8%B0" title="전투기">전투기</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%A5%ED%84%B0" title="헬리콥터">헬리콥터</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A0%EC%88%98%ED%95%A8" title="잠수함">잠수함</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%ED%95%A8" title="군함">군함</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%8C%EA%B2%A9%EC%86%8C%EC%B4%9D" title="돌격소총">돌격소총</a> 등 다양한 분야의 군 현대화 계획을 추진하겠다고 발표하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/F-35_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%8B%9D2" class="mw-redirect" title="F-35 라이트닝2">합동 전폭기</a>(JSF) 계획의 3등급 기여국이다.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>1950년대부터 튀르키예는 유엔이나 북대서양 조약기구를 통해 <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%A7%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="소말리아">소말리아</a>나 구 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B3%A0%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="유고슬라비아">유고슬라비아</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%89%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A0%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="평화유지군">평화유지</a> 활동을 하고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EA%B1%B8%ED%94%84_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="제1차 걸프 전쟁">제1차 걸프 전쟁</a> 당시 연합군을 지원하는 등 국제적인 군사 작전에 참여하였다. 튀르키예는 북키프로스 튀르크 공화국에 36,000명 규모의 군대를 배치하였으며, 2001년부터는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="아프가니스탄">아프가니스탄</a>에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81_(2001%EB%85%84~2021%EB%85%84)" title="아프가니스탄 전쟁 (2001년~2021년)">미국 안정화 군대</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%EC%95%88%EB%B3%B4_%EC%A7%80%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 안보 지원군">국제 안보 지원군</a>(ISAF)의 일부로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="아프가니스탄">아프가니스탄</a>에 군대를 파병하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Economist_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economist-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2006년에 튀르키예 의회에서는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006%EB%85%84_%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98-%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EB%85%BC_%EB%B6%84%EC%9F%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2006년 이스라엘-레바논 분쟁 (없는 문서)">이스라엘-레바논 분쟁</a>이 일어나면서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EB%85%BC_%EC%9E%84%EC%8B%9C_%EC%A3%BC%EB%91%94%EA%B5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="유엔 레바논 임시 주둔군">유엔 레바논 임시 주둔군</a>(UNIFIL)의 일환으로 해군 순찰선과 700여명 병력의 지상군을 파병하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%A9%EB%8F%99_%EC%B0%B8%EB%AA%A8_%EC%9D%98%EC%9E%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 합동 참모 의장 (없는 문서)">튀르키예의 합동 참모 의장</a>은 총리의 제청으로 대통령이 임명한다. 각료 회의는 의회에 대하여 국가 안보 및 국방을 위한 적절한 군사 준비를 책임진다. 그러나 선전 포고를 하거나 튀르키예군을 외국에 배치하거나 또는 외국 군대를 튀르키예에 주둔케 허가하는 권한은 전적으로 의회의 몫이다.<sup id="cite_ref-TSK_Organisation_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TSK_Organisation-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예 군대의 실질적인 총사령관은 2008년 8월 30일부터 재직 중인 합동참모의장 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%BC%EC%BC%80%EB%A5%B4_%EB%B0%94%EC%89%AC%EB%B6%80%EC%9C%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="일케르 바쉬부으 (없는 문서)">일케르 바쉬부으</a>다.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="경제"><span id=".EA.B2.BD.EC.A0.9C"></span>경제</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="부분 편집: 경제"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="튀르키예의 경제">튀르키예의 경제</a>입니다.</div> <p>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A7%A4%EB%A0%A5_%ED%8F%89%EA%B0%80_%EA%B8%B0%EC%A4%80_%EA%B5%AD%EB%82%B4_%EC%B4%9D%EC%83%9D%EC%82%B0%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="구매력 평가 기준 국내 총생산순 나라 목록">구매력 평가 대비 국내총생산 세계 17위</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-WB-GDP-PPP_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WB-GDP-PPP-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EB%AA%A9_%EA%B5%AD%EB%82%B4_%EC%B4%9D%EC%83%9D%EC%82%B0%EC%88%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="명목 국내 총생산순 나라 목록">명목 국내총생산 18위</a><sup id="cite_ref-WB-GDP_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WB-GDP-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>를 기록하고 있다. 이 나라는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="경제 개발 협력 기구 (없는 문서)">경제 개발 협력 기구</a>(OECD)와 <a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a>의 창립 회원국이다. 1923년에서 1983년까지 튀르키예 공화정이 들어서고 60년간 튀르키예는 대개 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="국가주의">국가주의</a>적 정책을 고수하여 정부 예산을 엄격하게 계획하고, 개인 부문 참여, 대외 무역, 외화 유통, <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%B8%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%B8_%EC%A7%81%EC%A0%91_%ED%88%AC%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="외국인 직접 투자">외국인 직접 투자</a>에 정부가 제약을 가하였다. 그러나 1983년부터 <a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%EA%B5%AC%ED%8A%B8_%EC%99%B8%EC%9E%98" title="투르구트 외잘">투르구트 외잘</a> 총리가 일련의 개혁을 주도하면서 경제 정책이 국가주의에서 탈피하여 개인 부문과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9E%A5_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="시장 경제">시장 경제</a>에 중점을 두는 쪽으로 바뀌었다.<sup id="cite_ref-80sLiberalization_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80sLiberalization-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 자유화 개혁 덕분에 튀르키예는 급속한 성장을 이루었으나, 1994년과 1999년(그 해 지진 발생 후),<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2001년에<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 갑작스러운 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%A8%EC%B2%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="침체 (없는 문서)">침체</a>와 금융 위기를 겪기도 하였으나, 1981년에서 2003년 사이에 튀르키예의 연간 국내총생산 성장률은 평균 4%를 나타내었다.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 추가적인 재정 개혁이 뒷받침되지 않은 탓에 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%B5_%EB%B6%80%EB%AC%B8" title="공공 부문">공공 부문</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%EC%9E%90" class="mw-disambig" title="적자">적자</a>가 커진데다 광범위한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98_%EB%B6%80%ED%8C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="정치 부패">정치 부패</a>가 겹치면서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" title="인플레이션">인플레이션</a>이 높아지고 은행 부문이 허약해졌으며, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B0%EC%8B%9C_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="거시 경제">거시 경제</a>의 불안정성이 증가하는 결과를 초래하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2001년 경제 위기와 당시 재정 장관 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BC%80%EB%A7%90_%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%89%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="케말 데르비쉬 (없는 문서)">케말 데르비쉬</a>가 주도한 개혁 이후로 인플레이션은 한자릿수로 떨어졌으며, 투자자 신뢰도와 외국인 투자가 증가하였고 실업률은 떨어졌다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B8%B0%EA%B8%88" class="mw-redirect" title="국제통화기금">국제통화기금</a>은 2008년 튀르키예의 물가상승률을 6%로 예측하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예는 대외 무역과 투자에 대한 정부 통제를 줄이고, 국영 기업을 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%98%81%ED%99%94" title="민영화">민영화</a>하여 점차 자국 시장을 개방하였는데, 여러 경제 부문을 개인과 외국인에게 넘겨 자유화하는 정책은 정치적 논란 속에서도 계속되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-TR_Eco_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TR_Eco-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2002년에서 2007년까지 국내총생산 성장률은 평균 7.4%를 나타내었는데,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 덕분에 튀르키예는 같은 기간에 세계적으로도 빠른 경제 성장을 보였다. 그러나 2008년에 국내총생산 성장률은 4.5%로 떨어졌으며,<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-Turkey_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-Turkey-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2009년 초에 튀르키예 경제는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EA%B8%88%EC%9C%B5_%EC%9C%84%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="세계 금융 위기">세계 금융 위기</a>의 영향을 받아 국제통화기금은 그 해의 침체율을 5.1%로 예측하였으며, 반면 튀르키예 정부는 3.6%로 추산하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예 경제는 더 이상 농촌 지역의 전통적인 농경이 주류가 아니며, 거의 대부분 국토 서쪽 주에 집중된 주요 도시의 산업 단지들이 급속히 발전하고 서비스 부문도 확대되면서 국가 경제를 이끌고 있다. 2009년에 농업 부문은 국내 총생산의 8.8%에 머물렀으며, 산업 부문은 27.5%, 서비스 부문은 63.8%를 나타내었다.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-Turkey_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-Turkey-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="유럽통계국">유럽통계국</a> 자료에 따르면, 튀르키예의 구매력 기준 1인당 국내총생산은 2008년 유럽 연합 평균치의 45%로 나타났다.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>그 밖에 튀르키예 경제에서 중요한 경제 부문은 은행업, 건설, 가전 제품, 전기, 섬유, 석유 정제, 석유 화학 제품, 식품, 광업, 철강, 기계 산업 및 자동차를 들 수 있다. 튀르키예의 자동차 산업은 크게 성장하고 있으며, 2008년에 1,147,110대 차량을 생산하여 유럽에서 자동차 생산국 6위(영국보다는 낮고 이탈리아보다는 높은 순위), 세계 기준으로는 15위 생산국이었다.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 또 튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0%EC%97%85" class="mw-redirect" title="조선업">조선업</a> 선도국으로 2007년에 이 나라는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EB%B0%95" title="선박">선박</a> 수주량 기준으로 중국, 대한민국, 일본 다음으로 세계 4위를 기록하였으며, <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9E%8C%EC%84%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="호화 유람선">호화 유람선</a> 수주량 기준으로도 이탈리아, 미국, 캐나다에 이어 4위였다.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>최근 몇 년 동안 튀르키예의 고질적인 고물가가 통제를 받게 되어, 경제 개혁의 성과를 공고히하고 불안정한 경제의 영향을 없애고자 2005년 1월 1일부터 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%A6%AC%EB%9D%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="신 튀르키예 리라 (없는 문서)">신 튀르키예 리라</a>화를 발행하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2009년 1월 1일부터 신 튀르키예 리라가 본래 이름인 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%A6%AC%EB%9D%BC" title="튀르키예 리라">튀르키예 리라</a>로 개명되어 새 은행권과 동전이 도입되었다. 경제 개혁이 지속된 결과 2005년에 인플레이션은 8.2%로, 실업률도 10.3%로 떨어졌다.<sup id="cite_ref-WorldBank_TRStat_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WorldBank_TRStat-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2004년, 총 가처분소득의 46.2%가 소득 최상위 20%에 몰려 있으며, 소득 최하위 20%에게는 총 가처분소득의 6%밖에 소유하지 않은 것으로 나타났다.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="무역"><span id=".EB.AC.B4.EC.97.AD"></span>무역</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="부분 편집: 무역"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Esenboga_terminal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Esenboga_terminal.jpg/400px-Esenboga_terminal.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Esenboga_terminal.jpg/600px-Esenboga_terminal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Esenboga_terminal.jpg/800px-Esenboga_terminal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="1040" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="앙카라">앙카라</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%84%BC%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%84_%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%AD" title="에센보아 국제공항">에센보아 국제공항</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>2017년 기준으로 튀르키예의 주요 수출 상대국은 독일(9.63%), 영국(6.12%), 아랍에미리트(5.85%), 이라크(5.77%), 미국(5.51%)이다. 주요 수입 상대국은 중국(10%), 독일(9.11%), 러시아(8.35%), 미국(5.11%), 이탈리아(4.84%)이다. </p><p>튀르키예는 2005년에 유럽 연합과 맺은 관세 동맹 덕분에 수출 예정 산업 생산이 증가하였으며, 같은 시기에 유럽 연합의 대튀르키예 외국인 투자로 이익을 보고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2017년 기준으로 총수출액은 156,993백만 달러, 총수입액은 233,800백만 달러이다. 주요 수출 품목은 비가공 금(6,606백만 달러), 디젤 트럭(4,368백만 달러), 보석(546백만 달러), 석유(3,671백만 달러), 자동차(3,116백만 달러)이다. 주요 수입 품목은 비가공 금(16,576,백만 달러), 석유(9,819,백만 달러), 철(6,056백만 달러), 통신장비(3,951백만 달러), 자동차(3,912백만 달러)이다.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예의 외국인 직접 투자(FDI)는 낮은 수준을 보이다가 2007년에는 219억 달러를 투자받았으며, 이후에는 투자액이 증가할 것으로 예측되고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 민영화가 대규모로 진행되고, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B0%80%EC%9E%85_%ED%98%91%EC%83%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 유럽 연합 가입 협상 (없는 문서)">튀르키예가 유럽 연합과 가입 협상</a>을 시작하면서 안정성을 얻었으며, 강력하고 안정적인 성장을 이루고, 은행업과 소매업 및 통신 부문에서 구조 개혁을 단행하면서 외국인 투자가 증가하는 데 기여하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-TR_Eco_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TR_Eco-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="역사_2"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC_2"></span>역사</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%82%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 경제사 (없는 문서)">튀르키예의 경제사</a>입니다.</div> <p>튀르키예 독립 후 초창기에는 정부(또는 국영은행)에서 산업 프로젝트에 보조금을 줬다. 이는 민간 부문의 기반이 부족했기 때문이었다. 그러나 1920년대부터 1950년대에 누리 데미라, 베흐비 코치 같은 민간 기업인들이 창업에 나섰다. 이 기업들은 현재 튀르키예 경제를 장악한 대기업으로 발전했다. 코치 그룹, 사반즈 그룹이 대표적이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="관광"><span id=".EA.B4.80.EA.B4.91"></span>관광</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="부분 편집: 관광"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91" title="튀르키예의 관광">튀르키예의 관광</a>입니다.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Hagia_Sophia_B47-24.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Hagia_Sophia_B47-24.jpg/200px-Hagia_Sophia_B47-24.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Hagia_Sophia_B47-24.jpg/300px-Hagia_Sophia_B47-24.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Hagia_Sophia_B47-24.jpg/400px-Hagia_Sophia_B47-24.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불">이스탄불</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%95%BC_%EC%86%8C%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84" title="아야 소피아">아야 소피아</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>관광 부문은 지난 20년 동안 급속한 발전을 이루었으며, 튀르키예 경제에서 상당한 비중을 차지한다. 2008년에 튀르키예를 방문한 사람은 30,929,192명으로, 튀르키예 재정 수입에 미화 219억 달러를 기여하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2013%EB%85%84" title="2013년">2013년</a>에는 전년대비 5.9% 상승한 37,800,000 여 명이 튀르키예에 방문했고, 이 수치는 전세계에서 6번째로 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EA%B0%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="관광객">관광객</a>이 많이 방문한 나라였다. 튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91" title="관광">관광</a> 수익으로 약 279억 달러를 벌어들였다.<sup id="cite_ref-UNWTO_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNWTO-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2012년 통계에 의하면 독일인 관광객이 15%로 가장 많고, 러시아(11%), 영국(8%), 불가리아(5%), 조지아, 네덜란드, 이란(각 4%), <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a>(3%), <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시리아">시리아</a>(각 2%)로 나타났다.<sup id="cite_ref-TurkStat1_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TurkStat1-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="교통"><span id=".EA.B5.90.ED.86.B5"></span>교통</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="부분 편집: 교통"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>튀르키예에 있어서 교통의 중심이 되고 있는 것은 여객·화물 모두 육상의 도로교통이다. 2023년 기준으로, 튀르키예에는 총 3,726킬로미터의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%86%8D%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C" title="고속도로">고속도로</a>와 29,373킬로미터의 왕복도로(dual carriageway)가 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예의 아시아측 영토와 유럽 측을 연결하는 다수의 교량과 터널이 있으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4%EB%84%AC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="다르다넬스 해협">다르다넬스 해협</a>에 위치한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EB%82%98%EC%B9%BC%EB%A0%88_1915_%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="차나칼레 1915 대교">차나칼레 1915 다리</a>는 세계에서 가장 긴 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%84%EC%88%98%EA%B5%90" title="현수교">현수교</a>이다.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="보스포루스 해협">보스포루스 해협</a> 아래를 지나는 마르마라이와 유라시아 터널은 이스탄불의 양측을 연결하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 또한 오스만 가지 다리는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%AF%B8%ED%8A%B8" title="이즈미트">이즈미트만</a>의 북쪽과 남쪽 해안을 연결한다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EA%B5%AD%EC%9C%A0%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" title="튀르키예 국유철도">튀르키예 국유철도</a>는 기존 열차와 고속 열차를 운영하고 있으며, 정부는 이 두 분야 모두를 확장하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 고속철 노선에는 앙카라-이스탄불, 앙카라-코니아, 앙카라-시바스 노선이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88_%EC%A7%80%ED%95%98%EC%B2%A0" title="이스탄불 지하철">이스탄불 지하철</a>은 연간 약 7억 4백만 명의 승객을 수송하는 튀르키예에서 가장 큰 지하철 네트워크이다.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>공화국 수립 이전인 1856년에 시작된 철도건설은 거의 전적으로 외국자본에 의한 것이었으나 철도는 그 후 전부 국유화되었다. 국토 전역에 미치는 철도는 물자수송의 주요수단이 되고 있다. 주요간선은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%A4%EB%93%9C" title="바그다드">바그다드</a>에서 아나톨리아 고원을 횡단하여 이스탄불에 이르는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%A4%EB%93%9C_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="바그다드 철도 (없는 문서)">바그다드 철도</a>이다. 수도 앙카라와 지중해, 에게해, 흑해 연안의 모든 도시를 연결하는 철도는 잘 발달해 있으나 폰투스산맥과 타우루스산맥이 흑해와 지중해에 연해 있기 때문에 해안지방의 여러 도시를 연결하는 철도망은 발달해 있지 않다. 예부터 해상 교통이 활발했던 이유도 여기에 있다. </p><p>튀르키예 최대의 항구 이스탄불은 흑해와 마르마라해 중간에 위치한다는 좋은 지리적 조건 때문에 물자의 거래가 성행한다. 에게 해안의 이즈미르, 지중해안의 이스켄데룬, 흑해안의 삼순과 트라브존도 주요항구이다. </p><p>2024년 기준으로 튀르키예에는 115개의 공항이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_transport_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA_transport-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88_%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%AD" title="이스탄불 공항">이스탄불 공항</a>은 세계에서 가장 바쁜 10대 공항 중 하나로 꼽힌다. 튀르키예는 아시아와 유럽을 연결하는 교통 허브가 되는 것을 목표로 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Atlı_2018_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Atlı_2018-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2024년에는 터키, 이라크, 아랍에미리트, 카타르가 이라크의 항만 시설을 도로와 철도 연결을 통해 터키와 연결하는 협정에 서명했다.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>이스탄불-인천 노선은 1997년 항공로가 개설된 이후 <a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5" title="터키항공">터키항공</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5" title="아시아나항공">아시아나항공</a>이 지정항공사로서 운항을 해오다 외환위기 등으로 수익성에 문제가 생기면서 1998년 노선을 폐지했고, 유예기간을 거쳐 2003년 10월 운수권이 건교부에 귀속됐다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="사회"><span id=".EC.82.AC.ED.9A.8C"></span>사회</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="부분 편집: 사회"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="인구_현황"><span id=".EC.9D.B8.EA.B5.AC_.ED.98.84.ED.99.A9"></span>인구 현황</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="부분 편집: 인구 현황"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC" title="튀르키예의 인구">튀르키예의 인구</a>입니다.</div><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Turkey-demography.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Turkey-demography.png/220px-Turkey-demography.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Turkey-demography.png/330px-Turkey-demography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Turkey-demography.png/440px-Turkey-demography.png 2x" data-file-width="855" data-file-height="704" /></a><figcaption>튀르키예의 인구 증가</figcaption></figure> <p>2008년 인구조사에 따르면 튀르키예 인구는 7,150만 명으로, 연간 인구 성장률은 1.31%이다. 평균 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC_%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84" title="인구 밀도">인구 밀도</a>는 km<sup>2</sup>당 92명이다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="도시 지역">도시 지역</a>에 거주하는 인구의 비율은 70.5%이다. 15~64세 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%B0%EB%A0%B9_%EC%A7%91%EB%8B%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="연령 집단 (없는 문서)">연령 집단</a>에 속하는 사람이 총 인구의 66.5%를 점하며, 0~14세 연령 집단은 26.4%이고, 65세 이상의 연령대는 7.1%를 차지한다.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8C%80_%EC%88%98%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="기대 수명">기대 수명</a>은 남성은 70.67세, 여성은 75.73세이며, 전체 평균은 73.14세이다.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-Turkey_77-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-Turkey-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 6~15세 사이의 어린이를 대상으로 의무 무상 교육 제도를 실시하고 있다. 문자해독률은 남성 95.3%, 여성 79.6%로, 전체 평균은 87.4%이다.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 헌법 (없는 문서)">튀르키예 헌법</a> 제66항에서는 "시민권을 통해 튀르키예 국토 내에 속하는 사람"을 "튀르키예인"으로 규정하고 있어서, 법적인 의미의 "튀르키예인"은 인종상의 정의와 차이가 있다. 그러나 튀르키예 국민 대다수가 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%B8" title="튀르키예인">튀르키예 민족</a>이다. 그 밖에 주요 민족 집단(이들 가운데 상당수는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%B8_%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84%EA%B5%AD" title="룸 술탄국">셀주크</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만 제국</a> 시대에 이미 널리 튀르키예화되었다.)으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%95%ED%95%98%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="압하스인">압하스인</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="아자르인 (없는 문서)">아자르인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="알바니아인">알바니아인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%9D%B8" title="아랍인">아랍인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="아시리아인">아시리아인</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EB%AC%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%A6%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="보스니아 무슬림 (없는 문서)">보스니아 무슬림</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%BC%80%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%B8" title="체르케스인">체르케스인</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%9D%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="헴신인 (없는 문서)">헴신인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="쿠르드인">쿠르드인</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9D%BC%EC%A6%88%EC%9D%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="라즈인 (없는 문서)">라즈인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%AC_(%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1)" class="mw-redirect" title="롬 (민족)">롬족</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%9E%90%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="자자스인 (없는 문서)">자자스인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="러시아인">러시아인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="조지아인">조지아인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="아제르바이잔인">아제르바이잔인</a> 등이 있고, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="아르메니아인">아르메니아인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%B8" title="그리스인">그리스인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%B8" title="유대인">유대인</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%9E%94_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="로잔 조약">로잔 조약</a>에 따라 공식적으로 인정된 소수 민족이다. 1923년 1월 30일에 체결된 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4-%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC_%EA%B5%90%ED%99%98" title="그리스-튀르키예 인구 교환">그리스-튀르키예 인구 교환</a> 상호 합의가 1920년대에 발효되어 거의 150만 명에 이르는 튀르키예 내 그리스인들이 그리스로 이주하고, 그리스 내 튀르키예인 약 50만 명도 튀르키예로 이주하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="서유럽">서유럽</a>에 기원을 둔 소수 집단으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%B8_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="중세 시대">중세 시대</a>부터 튀르키예 땅(주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불">이스탄불</a><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4" title="이즈미르">이즈미르</a><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)에서 살던 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%98%ED%8A%B8" title="레반트">레반트인</a>(거의 대부분 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%85%B8%EB%B0%94" title="제노바">제노바</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%84%A4%EC%B9%98%EC%95%84" title="베네치아">베네치아</a> 혈통이다.)과, 19세기부터 튀르키예에 살던 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="보스포로스 독일인 (없는 문서)">보스포로스 독일인</a>과 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88_%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="이스탄불 폴란드인 (없는 문서)">이스탄불 폴란드인</a>이 있다. 국토 남동부 주에 주로 집중된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="쿠르드인">쿠르드인</a>은 튀르키예에서 가장 규모가 큰 비튀르키예계 민족이다. 공식적으로 인정받은 세 민족 이외에 다른 소수 민족은 특별한 지위가 없으며, 튀르키예에서 '소수 민족'이란 용어는 대단히 민감한 사안이다. 튀르키예의 인구 조사에서는 인종 관련 수치를 조사하지 않기 때문에 튀르키예의 정확한 민족 분포에 대해 믿을 만한 자료가 없다.<sup id="cite_ref-Turkey_Ethnic_groups_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turkey_Ethnic_groups-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="언어"><span id=".EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4"></span>언어</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="부분 편집: 언어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a>는 튀르키예의 유일한 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4" title="공용어">공용어</a>이다. 튀르키예어는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4%EA%B5%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르크어군 (없는 문서)">튀르크어군</a>에 속하며 튀르크 어군의 방언 차이가 적은 관계로 다수의 튀르크어군에 속하는 다른 언어들과의 차이가 적은 편이며 특히 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94%EC%96%B4" title="아제르바이잔어">아제르바이잔어</a>와 사이가 가깝다.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36482206">.mw-parser-output .fix{background-color:#fff9f9;color:DarkSlateGray;border:1px solid #ffdcdc}</style><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>&#93;</sup> 튀르키예어는 2004년 전 세계적으로 약 8천만 명이 사용하고 있으며,<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>&#93;</sup> 1928년부터 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="로마 문자">로마 문자</a>로 표기되고 있다. 과거에 존재했던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="오스만 튀르키예어">오스만 튀르키예어</a>는 <a href="/wiki/1928%EB%85%84" title="1928년">1928년</a> 이후 사멸되었고, 동남부 지역의 아랍계 주민을 제외하고는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%96%B4" title="아랍어">아랍어</a>를 전혀 사용하지 않는다.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>&#93;</sup> </p><p>튀르키예 국민의 언어 분포에 대해서도 신뢰할만한 자료가 없는데, 이유는 마찬가지로 튀르키예의 인구 조사에서 밝히고 있지 않기 때문이다.<sup id="cite_ref-Turkey_Ethnic_groups_109-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turkey_Ethnic_groups-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 그러나 공영 방송국인 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%9D%BC%EB%94%94%EC%98%A4_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%85%94%EB%A0%88%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%84_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 라디오 및 텔레비전 회사 (없는 문서)">튀르키예 라디오 및 텔레비전 회사</a>(TRT)에서는 지방 언어와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%96%B4" title="아랍어">아랍어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="보스니아어">보스니아어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%BC%80%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="체르케스어">체르케스어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="쿠르드어">쿠르드어</a> 방언으로 된 프로그램을 일 주일에 몇 시간 정도 방영하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 쿠르드족이 밀집해 있는 동부 및 동남부 지역에선 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="쿠르드어">쿠르드어</a>가 일상어로 사용된다. 튀르키예 공화국 수립 이후 쿠르드어 말살 정책이 실시되어 쿠르드어 교육 및 서적 출판이 금지되었으나, 2005년부터 독소 조항이 삭제되어 현재 서너 종의 쿠르드어 교재가 시판되고 있다. 2009년 초에 쿠르드어로만 방영되는 TV 채널인 <a href="/w/index.php?title=TRT_6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TRT 6 (없는 문서)">TRT 6</a>이 개국하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 그 외에도 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="프랑스어">프랑스어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="독일어">독일어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="러시아어">러시아어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>는 대도시의 호텔과 관광지 등지에서 사용되며 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="그리스어">그리스어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="아르메니아어">아르메니아어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="루마니아어">루마니아어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="불가리아어">불가리아어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%94%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%96%B4" title="이디시어">이디시어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%88%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="히브리어">히브리어</a> 등도 소수 사용한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="문화"><span id=".EB.AC.B8.ED.99.94"></span>문화</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="부분 편집: 문화"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Orhan_Pamuk_2009_Shankbone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Orhan_Pamuk_2009_Shankbone.jpg/150px-Orhan_Pamuk_2009_Shankbone.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Orhan_Pamuk_2009_Shankbone.jpg/225px-Orhan_Pamuk_2009_Shankbone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Orhan_Pamuk_2009_Shankbone.jpg/300px-Orhan_Pamuk_2009_Shankbone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="1955" /></a><figcaption>2006년 노벨 문학상 수상자인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%95%9C_%ED%8C%8C%EB%AC%B4%ED%81%AC" title="오르한 파무크">오르한 파무크</a>는 오늘날 주도적인 튀르키예 소설가이다.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:DolmabahceMainGate.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/DolmabahceMainGate.JPG/180px-DolmabahceMainGate.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/DolmabahceMainGate.JPG/270px-DolmabahceMainGate.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/DolmabahceMainGate.JPG/360px-DolmabahceMainGate.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1178" data-file-height="947" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%8C%EB%A7%88%EB%B0%94%ED%9D%90%EC%B2%B4_%EA%B6%81%EC%A0%84" title="돌마바흐체 궁전">돌마바흐체 궁전</a>의 입구 중 한 곳.</figcaption></figure> <p>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%A1%B1" title="튀르크족">오우즈 튀르크</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아나톨리아">아나톨리아인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만 제국</a> 그리고 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%A7%80%EB%A7%88%ED%8A%B8" title="탄지마트">탄지마트</a> 이후 지금까지 이어지는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EA%B5%AC_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="서구 문화">서구 문화</a>와 전통이 혼합되어 다양한 문화를 창출하였다. 원래 이러한 문화 혼합은 튀르키예인들이 고대부터 중앙아시아와 아나톨리아 지역에서 여러 민족들과 접촉하면서 생겨났다.<sup id="cite_ref-TR_culture_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TR_culture-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예는 종교적인 구 오스만 제국에서 강력한 정교 분리 정책을 견지한 근대 국가로 변모하였으며, 예술 표현의 방식 역시 다양해졌다. 공화정 초기에 튀르키예 정부는 박물관, 극장, 오페라 공연장, 건축 등 순수 예술에 많은 자원을 투자하였다. 다양한 역사적 요소는 튀르키예의 정체성을 규정하는 데 중요하다. 튀르키예 문화는 "근대" 서구식 국가가 되기 위한 노력의 산물이면서도 한편으로는 전통 종교와 역사적 가치를 지키고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-TR_culture_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TR_culture-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EC%9D%8C%EC%95%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 음악 (없는 문서)">튀르키예 음악</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="튀르키예 문학">문학</a>은 이러한 다양한 문화 혼합의 좋은 사례인데, 오스만 제국이 이슬람 세계 및 유럽 세계와 상호 작용하면서 오늘날 튀르키예의 음악과 문학에 튀르키예, 이슬람, 유럽이 섞였기 때문이다.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예 문학은 오스만 제국 시대에는 대개 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="페르시아 문학">페르시아 문학</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99" title="아랍 문학">아랍 문학</a>의 영향을 받았으며, 오스만 말기에 중 특히 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%A7%80%EB%A7%88%ED%8A%B8" title="탄지마트">탄지마트</a> 이후에는 튀르키예 민속 문화와 유럽 문예 전통이 점차 강해졌다. 가령 문화적 영향의 혼합은 "문화의 충돌과 뒤섞임의 새로운 상징"이라는 형태로 극화하여 2006년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8_%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99%EC%83%81" title="노벨 문학상">노벨 문학상</a> 수상자인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%95%9C_%ED%8C%8C%EB%AC%B4%ED%81%AC" title="오르한 파무크">오르한 파무크</a>의 책과 같은 작품이 나올 수 있었다.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예에서 찾아볼 수 있는 건축 요소 역시 수백 년 간 이 지역에 영향을 끼친 여러 전통의 독특한 혼합을 보여준다. 전통적인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%9B%80_%EA%B1%B4%EC%B6%95" class="mw-redirect" title="비잔티움 건축">비잔티움 건축</a>과 후대의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EA%B1%B4%EC%B6%95" title="오스만 건축">오스만 건축</a>의 수많은 건축물들이 튀르키예 도처에 남아있으며, 여기에 지역과 이슬람 전통을 볼 수 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4_%EC%8B%9C%EB%82%9C" title="미마르 시난">시난</a>은 오스만 건축의 위대한 고전기 건축가로 널리 평가받는다. 18세기부터 튀르키예 건축은 점차 서양 건축 양식의 영향을 받게 되어, 특히 이스탄불에서는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%8C%EB%A7%88%EB%B0%94%ED%9D%90%EC%B2%B4_%EA%B6%81%EC%A0%84" title="돌마바흐체 궁전">돌마바흐체 궁전</a>이나 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B8%A0%EB%9D%BC%EC%95%88_%EA%B6%81%EC%A0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="츠라안 궁전 (없는 문서)">츠라안 궁전</a>과 같은 건축물들이 수많은 현대식 마천루와 함께 하나의 도시 경관을 이루어 상이한 전통을 보여주고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="종교"><span id=".EC.A2.85.EA.B5.90"></span>종교</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="부분 편집: 종교"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white;"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th colspan="5">종교구성 (튀르키예)</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="width:100px;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%90" title="이슬람교">이슬람교</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%88%ED%8C%8C" title="수니파">수니파</a> </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:green; width:83.5%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">83.5%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%90" title="이슬람교">이슬람교</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8C%8C" title="시아파">시아파</a> </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:lightgreen; width:13.5%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">13.5%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%90" title="이슬람교">이슬람교</a> 수피즘 </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:pink; width:1%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">무종교</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:blue; width:1%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90" title="유대교">유대교</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:skyblue; width:0.5%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.5%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교">기독교</a> </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:yellow; width:0.2%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">그 외 </td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:gray; width:0.3%; overflow: hidden;">&#8201;</div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.3%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Blue_mosque2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Blue_mosque2.jpg/200px-Blue_mosque2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Blue_mosque2.jpg/300px-Blue_mosque2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Blue_mosque2.jpg/400px-Blue_mosque2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="1060" /></a><figcaption>이스탄불의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%A0%ED%83%84_%EC%95%84%ED%9D%90%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C_%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="술탄 아흐메드 모스크">술탄 아흐메드 모스크</a>.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="튀르키예의 종교">튀르키예의 종교</a>입니다.</div> <p>튀르키예는 공식 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" class="mw-redirect" title="국가 종교">국가 종교</a>가 없는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%86%8D_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" title="세속 국가">세속 국가</a>로, 튀르키예의 헌법에서는 양심과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0" title="종교의 자유">종교의 자유</a>를 규정하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 세계 무슬림 인구에 관한 2009년 자료에 따르면, 튀르키예에서 7,360만 명의 주민, 즉 전체 인구의 98%가 무슬림이라고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-mgmpPRC_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mgmpPRC-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2014년 기준으로 무슬림은 7,466만 명<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, 즉 전체 인구의 98.6%<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>이다. 이들 무슬림 절대다수는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%88%ED%8C%8C" title="수니파">수니파</a>(85~90%)이며, 그 외 주요 종파로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%88%EB%B9%84%ED%8C%8C" title="알레비파">알레비파</a>(10~15%), <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8C%8C" title="시아파">시아파</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%91%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%A7%98%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="열두이맘파">열두이맘파</a>의 분파가 700~1,100만 명 있다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-mgmpPRC_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mgmpPRC-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 최상위 이슬람 종교 기관은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EC%A2%85%EB%AC%B4%EA%B5%AD" title="국가 종무국">종무국</a>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="tr">Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı</span>)으로, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%82%98%ED%94%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="하나피">하나피</a> 법학파의 이론을 해석하고, 튀르키예에 등록된 모스크 75,000여 곳 활동을 관할하며, 지역과 주의 이맘을 고용하는 일을 맡고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-religiousfreedomreport_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religiousfreedomreport-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 그러나 2007년 전국적인 여론조사에 따르면, 튀르키예 시민의 96.8%가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="종교">종교</a>를 가지고 있으며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90" title="무종교">무종교</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EB%A1%A0%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="무신론자">무신론자</a>는 3.2%로 나타났다.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 다른 종교를 믿는 소수 민족은 100,000 명 이하로,<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%90" title="기독교">기독교</a>인데 대부분 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%82%AC%EB%8F%84%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="아르메니아 사도교회">아르메니아 사도교회</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C" title="그리스 정교회">그리스 정교회</a>(64,000명)이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%90" title="유대교">유대교</a>(주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%9C_%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%B8" title="스파라드 유대인">스파라드 유대인</a>, 26,000여명)를 믿는 종교인들도 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%93%A8_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC_%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="퓨 연구 센터 (없는 문서)">퓨 연구 센터</a>의 2002년 보고서에서 튀르키예인 65%가 "종교는 대단히 중요하다."고 생각한다고 답하였으며,<sup id="cite_ref-Pew_Research_Center_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew_Research_Center-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2005년 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유로바로미터 (없는 문서)">유로바로미터</a> 여론 조사에 따르면 튀르키예 시민 95%가 "신은 존재한다."고 믿는다고 응답하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 사실상 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88" title="이스탄불">이스탄불</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4" title="이즈미르">이즈미르</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC%ED%95%B4" title="마르마라해">마르마라해</a> 지방과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EA%B2%8C%ED%95%B4" title="에게해">에게해</a> 지방 사람들은 그다지 종교적이지 않다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="무신론">무신론</a>을 믿는 사람들도 심심치 않게 찾아 볼 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Türkiye’deki_Ateist_Nüfus_Hızla_Artıyor_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Türkiye’deki_Ateist_Nüfus_Hızla_Artıyor-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="대외_관계"><span id=".EB.8C.80.EC.99.B8_.EA.B4.80.EA.B3.84"></span>대외 관계</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="부분 편집: 대외 관계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%EC%99%B8_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84" title="튀르키예의 대외 관계">튀르키예의 대외 관계</a>입니다.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:2009_G-20_Pittsburgh_summit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/2009_G-20_Pittsburgh_summit.jpg/240px-2009_G-20_Pittsburgh_summit.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/2009_G-20_Pittsburgh_summit.jpg/360px-2009_G-20_Pittsburgh_summit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/2009_G-20_Pittsburgh_summit.jpg/480px-2009_G-20_Pittsburgh_summit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1998" data-file-height="1393" /></a><figcaption>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/OECD" class="mw-redirect" title="OECD">OECD</a>와 <a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a>의 창립 회원국이다.</figcaption></figure> <p>튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94" title="유엔">유엔</a>(UN, 1945년), <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="경제 협력 개발 기구">경제 협력 개발 기구</a>(OECD, 1948년), <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="이슬람 회의 기구">이슬람 회의 기구</a>(OIC, 1969년), <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%95%88%EB%B3%B4_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="유럽 안보 협력 기구">유럽 안보 협력 기구</a>(OSCE), <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="경제 협력 기구">경제 협력 기구</a>(ECO, 1985년), <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%91%ED%95%B4_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="흑해 경제 협력 기구">흑해 경제 협력 기구</a>(BSEC, 1992년), <a href="/wiki/G20_%EA%B3%B5%EC%97%85%ED%99%94_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="G20 공업화 국가">G20 공업화 국가</a>(1999년)의 창립 회원국이다. 2008년 10월 17일, 튀르키예는 <a href="/wiki/2008%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EC%95%88%EC%A0%84%EB%B3%B4%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="2008년 유엔 안전보장이사회 선거">2008년 유엔 안전보장이사회 선거</a>에서 151표를 얻어 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%9C%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EA%B3%BC_%EC%97%AC%ED%83%80_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="서유럽과 여타 지역 (없는 문서)">서유럽과 여타 지역</a>을 대표하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트리아">오스트리아</a>(132표)와 더불어 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EC%95%88%EC%A0%84_%EB%B3%B4%EC%9E%A5_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C" title="유엔 안전 보장 이사회">유엔 안보리</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%83%81%EC%9E%84_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="비상임 이사국">비상임 이사국</a>으로 선출되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-Hürriyet_UN_Security_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hürriyet_UN_Security-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예의 안보리 비상임 이사국 지위는 2009년 1월 1일부터 발효하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-Hürriyet_UN_Security_130-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hürriyet_UN_Security-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 튀르키예는 1951년 ~ 1952년, 1954년 ~ 1955년, 1961년에도 안보리 이사국을 맡은 바 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Hürriyet_UN_Security_130-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hürriyet_UN_Security-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예는 전통적으로 서방 지향적인 노선을 견지하였으며, 튀르키예 외교 정책에서 대<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽">유럽</a> 관계는 늘 중요한 사안이었다. 튀르키예는 1949년에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="유럽 평의회">유럽 평의회</a>에 창립 회원국으로 가입하였으며, 1963년에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="유럽 경제 공동체">유럽 경제 공동체</a>(EEC, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합">유럽 연합</a>의 전신)의 준회원국 지위를 신청하여 1963년에 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="앙카라 협정 (없는 문서)">앙카라 협정</a>으로 준회원국 지위를 얻었다. 수십 년간 정치 교섭 끝에 튀르키예는 1987년에 유럽 경제 공동체 정식 회원국 지위를 신청하여, 1992년에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="서유럽 연합">서유럽 연합</a>의 준회원국이 되었고, 1995년에는 유럽 연합과 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B4%80%EC%84%B8_%EB%8F%99%EB%A7%B9_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="관세 동맹 협정 (없는 문서)">관세 동맹 협정</a>을 맺었으며 2005년 10월 3일부터 공식적으로 유럽 연합과 정식 가입 협상에 돌입하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-TR_EUChrono_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TR_EUChrono-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>튀르키예가 큰 나라인데다 특정 사안 때문에 유럽 연합 가입 절차는 최소 15년이 걸릴 것으로 보인다.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 특히 유럽 연합 회원국 일부가 가입에 반대하고 있는데, 이와 관련한 논란 가운데는 1974년 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B9%A8%EA%B3%B5" title="튀르키예의 키프로스 침공">튀르키예의 키프로스 침공</a>을 둘러싸고 유럽 연합 회원국인 <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="키프로스 공화국">키프로스 공화국</a>과 겪고 있는 분쟁도 있다. 1974년부터 튀르키예는 키프로스 섬 북부에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="북키프로스 튀르크 공화국">북키프로스 튀르크 공화국</a>을 수립하고 그리스계 키프로스인의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="키프로스 공화국">키프로스 공화국</a>을 이 섬의 유일한 합법 정부로 인정하지 않고 있다. 북키프로스를 승인하고 지지하는 나라는 세계에서 튀르키예가 유일하다.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>북키프로스 문제는 튀르키예가 10여 년이 넘도록 유럽연합의 공식가입 후보국인데도 가입을 하지 못하는 결정적인 요인이 되고 있다. 역사적으로 앙숙이었던 그리스로부터 유럽연합 가입 지지를 간신히 받았다지만 안 그래도 유럽연합 경제영향 축소를 우려한 독일과 프랑스의 가입반대에 어려운 상황인데 국제사회에서도 인정받지 못한 미승인국 때문에 더더욱 가입에 걸림돌이 되고 있다. 그렇기에 북키프로스가 존재하는 한 튀르키예의 유럽연합 가입은 영영 불가능할 거란 견해도 존재한다.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>&#93;</sup> </p><p>1991년 8월 25일 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4" title="벨라루스">벨라루스</a>가 독립하자, 튀르키예는 1991년 12월 16일 세계 최초로 벨라루스를 승인하였다. 이어서 양국은 1992년 5월 25일 외교 관계를 수립하였다. 벨라루스는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="앙카라">앙카라</a>에, 튀르키예는 민스크에 각각 대사관을 두고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a>와의 관계는 16세기까지 거슬러 올라간다. 당시 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a>이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%99%80%EC%84%AC" title="자와섬">자와섬</a>을 식민지화하려고 시도하자 자와섬의 이슬람교 술탄은 이에 저항하며 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만 제국</a>에 도움을 청하였다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국">오스만 제국</a>은 이에 대해 거대한 배와 병력을 파견하였고 이들은 이슬람 형제의 나라를 돕기 위해 노력하였다. 이로 인해 오늘날에도 양국은 긴밀한 관계를 보여주고 있다. 각각의 수도에 각각 대사관을 두고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34752755">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Optimar-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Optimar_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ÖZKÖK, Ertuğrul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/yazarlar/ertugrul-ozkok/turkiye-artik-yuzde-99u-musluman-olan-ulke-degil-41220410">&#8220;Türkiye artık yüzde 99'u müslüman olan ülke değil&#8221;</a>. &#12298;www.hurriyet.com.tr&#12299;.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.hurriyet.com.tr&amp;rft.atitle=T%C3%BCrkiye+art%C4%B1k+y%C3%BCzde+99%27u+m%C3%BCsl%C3%BCman+olan+%C3%BClke+de%C4%9Fil&amp;rft.aulast=%C3%96ZK%C3%96K&amp;rft.aufirst=Ertu%C4%9Frul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyet.com.tr%2Fyazarlar%2Fertugrul-ozkok%2Fturkiye-artik-yuzde-99u-musluman-olan-ulke-degil-41220410&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://t24.com.tr/haber/optimar-dan-din-inanc-anketi-yuzde-89-allah-in-varligina-ve-birligine-inaniyor,821459">&#8220;Faith survey from Optimar: 89% of population believes monotheism&#8221;</a> (튀르키예어). T24.com.tr. 2019년 5월 15일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Faith+survey+from+Optimar%3A+89%25+of+population+believes+monotheism&amp;rft.pub=T24.com.tr&amp;rft.date=2019-05-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ft24.com.tr%2Fhaber%2Foptimar-dan-din-inanc-anketi-yuzde-89-allah-in-varligina-ve-birligine-inaniyor%2C821459&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://minorityrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/MRG_Rep_Turk2007_TURK.pdf">https://minorityrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/MRG_Rep_Turk2007_TURK.pdf</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:Bare_URL_PDF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀:Bare URL PDF (없는 문서)">틀:Bare URL PDF</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190815144535/https://odatv.com/tengricilik-de-yukseliste-09041815.html">&#8220;Tengrism is also rising&#8221;</a>. &#12298;odatv.com&#12299;. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OdaTV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="OdaTV (없는 문서)">OdaTV</a>. 2018년 4월 9일. 2019년 8월 15일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://odatv.com/tengricilik-de-yukseliste-09041815.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2019년 8월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=odatv.com&amp;rft.atitle=Tengrism+is+also+rising&amp;rft.date=2018-04-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fodatv.com%2Ftengricilik-de-yukseliste-09041815.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">1928년 이슬람교를 국교로 한다는 헌법 조항을 삭제했다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sabanciuniv.edu/socrates/ects/go.php?page=turkey_geography">Geography of Turkey Sabancı University</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090207175411/http://www.sabanciuniv.edu/socrates/ects/go.php?page=turkey_geography">Archived</a> 2009년 2월 7일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, Sabancı University, 2005년 작성, 확인:2006-12-13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Atatürk-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Atatürk_7-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Atatürk_7-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ataturk</i>, Andrew Mango, publisher: Overlook, 2000년 작성, isbn 1-5856-7011-1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ottoman_Turkey-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ottoman_Turkey_8-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ottoman_Turkey_8-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ottoman_Turkey_8-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ottoman_Turkey_8-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey</i>, Stanford Jay Shaw, Kural Shaw, Ezel, publisher: Cambridge University Press, 1977년, isbn 0-5212-9163-1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwi.lib.byu.edu/index.php/Treaty_of_Lausanne">로잔 조약 (1923) 전문</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-Appendix-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIA-Appendix_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080409033504/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/appendix/appendix-b.html">&#8220;CIA World Factbook&#8221;</a>. 2008년 4월 9일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/appendix/appendix-b.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 12월 10일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CIA+World+Factbook&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fappendix%2Fappendix-b.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stratfor.com/weekly/20090317_turkey_and_russia_rise">Stratfor "Turkey and Russia on the Rise"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110823084005/http://www.stratfor.com/weekly/20090317_turkey_and_russia_rise">Archived</a> 2011년 8월 23일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, by Reva Bhalla, Lauren Goodrich and Peter Zeihan. March 17, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stratfor.com/products/premium/read_article.php?id=293204">Stratfor: "The Geopolitics of Turkey"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091010114854/http://www.stratfor.com/products/premium/read_article.php?id=293204">보관됨</a> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">(날짜 없음)</span> - 포르투갈어 웹 아카이브, by George Friedman. July 31, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bartleby-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bartleby_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bartleby.com/61/92/T0419200.html">Turk American Heritage Dictionary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090415081156/http://www.bartleby.com/61/92/T0419200.html">Archived</a> 2009년 4월 15일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, Houghton Mifflin Company 출판, 2000년 작성.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TurkEtymology-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TurkEtymology_14-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TurkEtymology_14-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Turk">Turk</a>, Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001년 작성.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/exports-to-be-labeled-made-in-turkiye-169885">&#8220;Exports to be labeled 'Made in Türkiye<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span>&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Hürriyet Daily News&#12299; (영어). 2021년 12월 6일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 4월 11일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=H%C3%BCrriyet+Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Exports+to+be+labeled+%27Made+in+T%C3%BCrkiye%27&amp;rft.date=2021-12-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyetdailynews.com%2Fexports-to-be-labeled-made-in-turkiye-169885&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2021/12/20211204-5.pdf">&#8220;Presidential Circular No. 2021/24 on the Use of the Term "Türkiye" as a Brand (in Turkish)&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. &#12298;Resmî Gazete&#12299; (튀르키예어). 2021년 12월 6일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 4월 11일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Resm%C3%AE+Gazete&amp;rft.atitle=Presidential+Circular+No.+2021%2F24+on+the+Use+of+the+Term+%22T%C3%BCrkiye%22+as+a+Brand+%28in+Turkish%29&amp;rft.date=2021-12-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.resmigazete.gov.tr%2Feskiler%2F2021%2F12%2F20211204-5.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news1.kr/articles/?4701225">&#8220;<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">'</span>우린 칠면조가 아니야' 터키 나라이름 튀르키예로 바뀐다&#8221;</a>. &#12298;뉴스1&#12299;. 2022년 6월 2일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2023년 1월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A41&amp;rft.atitle=%27%EC%9A%B0%EB%A6%B0+%EC%B9%A0%EB%A9%B4%EC%A1%B0%EA%B0%80+%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%BC%27+%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4+%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%84+%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EB%A1%9C+%EB%B0%94%EB%80%90%EB%8B%A4&amp;rft.date=2022-06-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news1.kr%2Farticles%2F%3F4701225&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-연합1-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-연합1_18-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-연합1_18-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20220602176300108">&#8220;터키 국호 '튀르키예'로 변경…영어 터키는 '칠면조·겁쟁이' 뜻&#8221;</a>. &#12298;연합뉴스&#12299;. 2022년 6월 2일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2023년 1월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4&amp;rft.atitle=%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4+%EA%B5%AD%ED%98%B8+%27%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%27%EB%A1%9C+%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%E2%80%A6%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4+%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94+%27%EC%B9%A0%EB%A9%B4%EC%A1%B0%C2%B7%EA%B2%81%EC%9F%81%EC%9D%B4%27+%EB%9C%BB&amp;rft.date=2022-06-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yna.co.kr%2Fview%2FAKR20220602176300108&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-연합2-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-연합2_19-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-연합2_19-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20220624120651504">&#8220;오늘부터 '터키→튀르키예' 공식 사용…외교부 표기 변경(종합)&#8221;</a>. &#12298;연합뉴스&#12299;. 2022년 6월 24일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2023년 1월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4&amp;rft.atitle=%EC%98%A4%EB%8A%98%EB%B6%80%ED%84%B0+%27%ED%84%B0%ED%82%A4%E2%86%92%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%27+%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%9D+%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%E2%80%A6%EC%99%B8%EA%B5%90%EB%B6%80+%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0+%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%28%EC%A2%85%ED%95%A9%29&amp;rft.date=2022-06-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yna.co.kr%2Fview%2FAKR20220624120651504&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AnatoliaNeolithic-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-AnatoliaNeolithic_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canew.org/files/Thissen%20lecture.pdf">Time trajectories for the Neolithic of Central Anatolia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070605005726/http://www.canew.org/files/Thissen%20lecture.pdf">Archived</a> 2007년 6월 5일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, Thissen, Laurens, CANeW – Central Anatolian Neolithic e-Workshop 출판, PDF, 2001-11-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AnatoliaIndoEuropean-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-AnatoliaIndoEuropean_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Balter, Michael, <i>Search for the Indo-Europeans: Were Kurgan horsemen or Anatolian farmers responsible for creating and spreading the world's most far-flung language family?</i>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="사이언스">Science</a>, volume 303, issue5662, p.1323, 2004-02-27, doi 10.1126/science.303.5662.1323, pmid 14988549}}</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TroyHittiteEmpirePhrygians-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TroyHittiteEmpirePhrygians_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/03/waa/ht03waa.htm">Anatolia and the Caucasus (Asia Minor), 2000 – 1000 B.C. in <i>Timeline of Art History.</i></a>, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000-10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PersiansInAsiaMinor-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PersiansInAsiaMinor_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/GREECE/PERSIAN.HTM">Ancient Greece: The Persian Wars</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070309185103/http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/GREECE/PERSIAN.HTM">Archived</a> 2007년 3월 9일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> Hooker, Richard, 출판 Washington State University, WA, United States, 1999-06-06.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AlexanderToRome-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-AlexanderToRome_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/04/waa/ht04waa.htm">Anatolia and the Caucasus (Asia Minor), 1000 B.C. – 1 A.D. in <i>Timeline of Art History.</i></a>, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 출판 New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000-10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/cities/turkey/istanbul/istanbul.html">Constantinople/Istanbul, Daniel C. Waugh, 출판 University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 2004.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Al Hind: The Making of the Indo Islamic World, Vol. 1, Early Medieval India and the Expansion of Islam, 7th-11th Centuries</i>, Andre Wink, Brill Academic Publishers, 1990, isbn 90-04-09249-8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Oxford History of Byzantium</i>, Cyril Mango, Oxford University Press, USA, 2002, isbn 0-1981-4098-3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ottomans-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ottomans_28-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ottomans_28-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Ottoman Centuries: The Rise and Fall of the Turkish Empire</i>, Patrick Kinross, Morrow, 1977, isbn 0-6880-3093-9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated2-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey</i>, Stanford Jay Shaw, Kural Shaw, Ezel, Cambridge University Press, 1977, isbn 0-5212-9163-1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20011116212954/http://www.umd.umich.edu/dept/armenian/facts/gen_bib1.html">&#8220;Extensive bibliography by University of Michigan on the Armenian Genocide&#8221;</a>. 2001년 11월 16일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.umd.umich.edu/dept/armenian/facts/gen_bib1.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 12월 11일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Extensive+bibliography+by+University+of+Michigan+on+the+Armenian+Genocide&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.umd.umich.edu%2Fdept%2Farmenian%2Ffacts%2Fgen_bib1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ataturk</i>, Andrew Mango, Overlook 출판, 2000, isbn 1-5856-7011-1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turkey_UN-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Turkey_UN_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/Overview/growth.htm">Growth in United Nations membership (1945–2005)</a>, United Nations 출판, 2006-07-03.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Truman_Doctrine-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Truman_Doctrine_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Outposts and Allies: U.S. Army Logistics in the Cold War, 1945–1953</i>, James A. Huston, Susquehanna University Press, 1988, isbn 0-9416-6484-8, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0941664848&amp;id=ID4E3Lm8TsgC&amp;pg=PA198&amp;lpg=PA198&amp;ots=Yg9KqG871J&amp;dq=turkey+cold+war&amp;sig=d5Xry3n-9lmlUZTnM6tpFBBtxOQ#PPA177,M1">[1]</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1021835.stm">Timeline: Cyprus, British Broadcasting Corporation, 2006-12-12.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TRPoliticsandMilitary-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TRPoliticsandMilitary_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Turkish Politics and the Military</i>, William Mathew Hale, Routledge, UK 출판, 1994, isbn 0-4150-2455-2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80sLiberalization-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-80sLiberalization_36-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-80sLiberalization_36-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Nas, Tevfik F. (1992). &#12298;Economics and Politics of Turkish Liberalization&#12299;. Lehigh University Press. 0-9342-2319-X.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Economics+and+Politics+of+Turkish+Liberalization&amp;rft.pub=Lehigh+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.aulast=Nas&amp;rft.aufirst=Tevfik+F.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.sabanciuniv.edu/socrates/ects/go.php?page=turkey_geography">http://www.sabanciuniv.edu/socrates/ects/go.php?page=turkey_geography</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090207175411/http://www.sabanciuniv.edu/socrates/ects/go.php?page=turkey_geography">Archived</a> 2009년 2월 7일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> Geography of Turkey), Sabanc University, 2005년 작성.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.turkishodyssey.com/turkey/turkey.htm">http://www.turkishodyssey.com/turkey/turkey.htm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080509130627/http://www.turkishodyssey.com/turkey/turkey.htm">Archived</a> 2008년 5월 9일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> Turkish Odyssey: Turkey)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USLC_TRGeo-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USLC_TRGeo_39-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-USLC_TRGeo_39-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://countrystudies.us/turkey/18.htm">http://countrystudies.us/turkey/18.htm</a> Geography of Turkey), US Library of Congress.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2004/Table03.pdf">http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2004/Table03.pdf</a> UN Demographic Yearbook, accessed April 16, 2007)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism_41-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism_41-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TRGeo_TRMinistryTourism_41-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.turizm.net/turkey/info/geography.html">http://www.turizm.net/turkey/info/geography.html</a> Geography of Turkey), Turkish Ministry of Tourism, 2005년 작성.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">{<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/NewImages/images.php3?img_id=4996">http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/NewImages/images.php3?img_id=4996</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061010220340/http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/NewImages/images.php3?img_id=4996">Archived</a> 2006년 10월 10일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> Mount Ararat (Ağrı Dağı), Turkey}, NASA - Earth Observatory, 2001년 작성.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.usc.edu/dept/civil_eng/structural_lab/eq-rp/seismicity.html">http://www.usc.edu/dept/civil_eng/structural_lab/eq-rp/seismicity.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090312064813/http://www.usc.edu/dept/civil_eng/structural_lab/eq-rp/seismicity.html">Archived</a> 2009년 3월 12일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> Brief Seismic History of Turkey), University of South California, Department of Civil Engineering.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.meteor.gov.tr/2006/english/eng-climateofturkey.aspx">http://www.meteor.gov.tr/2006/english/eng-climateofturkey.aspx</a> Climate of Turkey), (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20070110140758/http://www.meteor.gov.tr/2006/english/eng-climateofturkey.aspx">http://web.archive.org/web/20070110140758/http://www.meteor.gov.tr/2006/english/eng-climateofturkey.aspx</a>), 2007-01-10, Turkish State Meteorological Service, 2006년 작성.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TR_Secularism-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TR_Secularism_45-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Religion and Politics in Turkey</i>, Ali Çarkoǧlu, Routledge, UK, 2004, isbn 0-4153-4831-5, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0415348315&amp;id=t5G_zw9exMQC&amp;pg=PP1&amp;lpg=PP1&amp;ots=nBltWxHPjd&amp;dq=Religion+in+Turkey&amp;sig=gLF9WOvOo0qZO5iwyUQSUc26Ya0#PPA28,M1">[2]</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TR_Constit-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TR_Constit_46-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.byegm.gov.tr/mevzuat/anayasa/anayasa-ing.htm">Turkish Constitution|author=Turkish Directorate General of Press and Information</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20070203170110/http://www.byegm.gov.tr/mevzuat/anayasa/anayasa-ing.htm">[3]</a>, 2007-02-03, Turkish Prime Minister's Office, 2001-10-17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/2392717.stm">Turkey's old guard routed in elections</a>, BBC, 2002-11-04.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6910444.stm">Turkey re-elects governing party</a>, BBC, 2007-07-22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/6966216.stm">Turks elect ex-Islamist president</a> BBC. (2007-08-28). Retrieved on 2009-09-22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7438348.stm">Court annuls Turkish scarf reform</a> BBC. (2007-06-05). Retrieved on 2009-09-22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BYEGM_TrPolSys-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BYEGM_TrPolSys_51-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BYEGM_TrPolSys_51-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-BYEGM_TrPolSys_51-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.byegm.gov.tr/REFERENCES/Structure.htm%7Carchiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070203025134/http://www.byegm.gov.tr/REFERENCES/Structure.htm%7Carchivedate=2007-02-03">Political Structure of Turkey</a><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B9%A8%EC%A7%84_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC" title="위키백과:깨진 링크">깨진 링크</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.byegm.gov.tr/REFERENCES/Structure.htm%7Carchiveurl%3Dhttp%3A//web.archive.org/web/20070203025134/http%3A//www.byegm.gov.tr/REFERENCES/Structure.htm%7Carchivedate%3D2007-02-03">과거 내용 찾기</a>)&#93;</sup>, Turkish Directorate General of Press and Information, Turkish Prime Minister's Office, 2004-08-24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1466160.stm">Euro court backs Turkey Islamist ban</a>, BBC, 2001-07-31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/2850601.stm">Turkey's Kurd party ban criticised, BBC, 2003-03-14.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/2399665.stm">Turkey leaps into the unknown</a>, Roger Hardy, BBC, 2002-11-04.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6912052.stm">Turkey awaits AKP's next step</a>, Sarah Rainsford, BBC, 2007-11-02.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Turkish Statistical Institute, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=3894">2007 Census, population living in cities</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080304150717/http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=3894">Archived</a> 2008년 3월 4일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, 2008년 작성.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TSK_Organisation-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TSK_Organisation_57-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TSK_Organisation_57-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish Armed Forces (없는 문서)">Turkish General Staff</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071002051620/http://www.tsk.mil.tr/eng/genel_konular/savunmaorganizasyonu.htm">&#8220;Turkish Armed Forces Defense Organization&#8221;</a>. Turkish Armed Forces. 2007년 10월 2일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tsk.mil.tr/eng/genel_konular/savunmaorganizasyonu.htm">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turkish+Armed+Forces+Defense+Organization&amp;rft.pub=Turkish+Armed+Forces&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.au=Turkish+General+Staff&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsk.mil.tr%2Feng%2Fgenel_konular%2Fsavunmaorganizasyonu.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Economist-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Economist_58-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Economist_58-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Economist Intelligence Unit:Turkey, p.23 (2005)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebco-beoc.eu/">EBCO - European Bureau for Conscientious Objection</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029184910/http://peace.jinbo.net/maybbs/view.php?db=peace&amp;code=sosikji&amp;n=520&amp;page=36#">&#8220;유럽에서의 병역 거부 (The Right to Conscientious Objection in Europe) Quaker Council for European Affairs, 2005&#8221;</a>. 2013년 10월 29일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://peace.jinbo.net/maybbs/view.php?db=peace&amp;code=sosikji&amp;n=520&amp;page=36#">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2011년 2월 23일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%98+%EB%B3%91%EC%97%AD+%EA%B1%B0%EB%B6%80+%28The+Right+to+Conscientious+Objection+in+Europe%29+Quaker+Council+for+European+Affairs%2C+2005&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpeace.jinbo.net%2Fmaybbs%2Fview.php%3Fdb%3Dpeace%26code%3Dsosikji%26n%3D520%26page%3D36%23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,618550,00.html">Der Spiegel: <i>Foreign Minister Wants US Nukes out of Germany</i> (2009-04-10)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nrdc.org/nuclear/euro/euro_pt1.pdf">http://www.nrdc.org/nuclear/euro/euro_pt1.pdf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110101060355/http://www.nrdc.org/nuclear/euro/euro_pt1.pdf">Archived</a> 2011년 1월 1일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> NRDC: U.S. Nuclear Weapons in Europe • Hans M. Kristensen / Natural Resources Defense Council, 2005.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Economist Intelligence Unit:Turkey, p.22 (2005)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=US_Department_of_Defense&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="US Department of Defense (없는 문서)">US Department of Defense</a> (2002년 7월 11일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenselink.mil/Releases/Release.aspx?ReleaseID=3417">&#8220;DoD, Turkey sign Joint Strike Fighter Agreement&#8221;</a>. US Department of Defense<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=DoD%2C+Turkey+sign+Joint+Strike+Fighter+Agreement&amp;rft.pub=US+Department+of+Defense&amp;rft.date=2002-07-11&amp;rft.au=US+Department+of+Defense&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenselink.mil%2FReleases%2FRelease.aspx%3FReleaseID%3D3417&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_Armed_Forces&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish Armed Forces (없는 문서)">Turkish General Staff</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061007040912/http://www.tsk.mil.tr/eng/uluslararasi/isaf_int/tarihce.htm">&#8220;Brief History of ISAF&#8221;</a>. Turkish Armed Forces. 2006년 10월 7일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tsk.mil.tr/eng/uluslararasi/isaf_int/tarihce.htm">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 16일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Brief+History+of+ISAF&amp;rft.pub=Turkish+Armed+Forces&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.au=Turkish+General+Staff&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsk.mil.tr%2Feng%2Fuluslararasi%2Fisaf_int%2Ftarihce.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/6069126.stm">&#8220;Turkish troops arrive in Lebanon&#8221;</a>. &#12298;British Broadcasting Corporation&#12299;. 2006년 10월 20일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 14일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft.atitle=Turkish+troops+arrive+in+Lebanon&amp;rft.date=2006-10-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fmiddle_east%2F6069126.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121120174421/http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=111807#">&#8220;Introducing General İlker Başbuğ&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Turkish Daily News&#12299;. 2008년 8월 6일. 2012년 11월 20일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=111807">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2008년 8월 15일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Turkish+Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Introducing+General+%C4%B0lker+Ba%C5%9Fbu%C4%9F&amp;rft.date=2008-08-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.turkishdailynews.com.tr%2Farticle.php%3Fenewsid%3D111807&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WB-GDP-PPP-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WB-GDP-PPP_68-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://databank.worldbank.org/data/download/GDP_PPP.pdf">&#8220;<i>Gross Domestic Product 2013, PPP.</i> (Last revised on 22 September 2014.)&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. The World Bank: World Development Indicators Database<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2014년 11월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gross+Domestic+Product+2013%2C+PPP.+%28Last+revised+on+22+September+2014.%29&amp;rft.pub=The+World+Bank%3A+World+Development+Indicators+Database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdatabank.worldbank.org%2Fdata%2Fdownload%2FGDP_PPP.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WB-GDP-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WB-GDP_69-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://databank.worldbank.org/data/download/GDP.pdf">&#8220;<i>Gross Domestic Product 2013, Nominal.</i> (Last revised on 22 September 2014.)&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. The World Bank: World Development Indicators Database<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2014년 11월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gross+Domestic+Product+2013%2C+Nominal.+%28Last+revised+on+22+September+2014.%29&amp;rft.pub=The+World+Bank%3A+World+Development+Indicators+Database&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdatabank.worldbank.org%2Fdata%2Fdownload%2FGDP.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/422653.stm">&#8220;Turkish quake hits shaky economy&#8221;</a>. &#12298;British Broadcasting Corporation&#12299;. 1999년 8월 17일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft.atitle=Turkish+quake+hits+shaky+economy&amp;rft.date=1999-08-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F422653.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/1800869.stm">&#8220;<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">'</span>Worst over' for Turkey&#8221;</a>. &#12298;British Broadcasting Corporation&#12299;. 2002년 2월 4일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 12일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft.atitle=%27Worst+over%27+for+Turkey&amp;rft.date=2002-02-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F1800869.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Bank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="World Bank (없는 문서)">World Bank</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTTURKEY/Resources/361616-1144320150009/Labor_C2.pdf">&#8220;Turkey Labor Market Study&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. World Bank<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 10일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turkey+Labor+Market+Study&amp;rft.pub=World+Bank&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.au=World+Bank&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsiteresources.worldbank.org%2FINTTURKEY%2FResources%2F361616-1144320150009%2FLabor_C2.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN9264198083&amp;id=ufYU_fR7mLgC&amp;pg=PP1&amp;lpg=PP1&amp;ots=xxhe4iYB7B&amp;dq=Turkey&amp;sig=5WqjRxHbjn4ObFDJc_sQKuIB2sg#PPP1,M1">&#12298;OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform - Turkey: crucial support for economic recovery&#160;: 2002&#12299;</a>. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 2002. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/92-64-19808-3" title="특수:책찾기/92-64-19808-3"><bdi>92-64-19808-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=OECD+Reviews+of+Regulatory+Reform+-+Turkey%3A+crucial+support+for+economic+recovery+%3A+2002&amp;rft.pub=Organisation+for+Economic+Co-operation+and+Development&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=92-64-19808-3&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fvid%3D&#73;SBN9264198083%26id%3DufYU_fR7mLgC%26pg%3DPP1%26lpg%3DPP1%26ots%3Dxxhe4iYB7B%26dq%3DTurkey%26sig%3D5WqjRxHbjn4ObFDJc_sQKuIB2sg%23PPP1%2CM1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">이름 목록에서 <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;이름1=</code>이(가) 있지만 <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;성1=</code>이(가) 없음 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#first_missing_last" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2008/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2006&amp;ey=2008&amp;scsm=1&amp;ssd=1&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1&amp;c=186&amp;s=PCPIEPCH&amp;grp=0&amp;a=&amp;pr.x=42&amp;pr.y=10">IMF: World Economic Outlook Database, April 2008.</a> Inflation, end of period consumer prices. Data for 2006, 2007 and 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TR_Eco-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TR_Eco_75-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TR_Eco_75-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Jorn Madslien (2006년 11월 2일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/6103008.stm">&#8220;Robust economy raises Turkey's hopes&#8221;</a>. &#12298;British Broadcasting Corporation&#12299;<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 12일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft.atitle=Robust+economy+raises+Turkey%27s+hopes&amp;rft.date=2006-11-02&amp;rft.au=Jorn+Madslien&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F6103008.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dilenschneider Group and Pangaeia Group, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bennettlawfirm.typepad.com/abraham_dialogue_society/2008/06/turkey-360-did.html">Turkey 360: Did You Know</a>", <i>Foreign Affairs</i>, January/February 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-Turkey-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA-Turkey_77-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA-Turkey_77-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CIA-Turkey_77-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170702111626/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html">&#8220;Turkey&#8221;</a>. CIA World Factbook. 2017년 7월 2일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 12월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turkey&amp;rft.pub=CIA+World+Factbook&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Ftu.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=14041662">The Economist: "Turkey's fragile economy" (2009-07-16)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090711153813/http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_PUBLIC/2-25062009-BP/EN/2-25062009-BP-EN.PDF">&#8220;GDP per capita in PPS&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>. 2009년 7월 11일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_PUBLIC/2-25062009-BP/EN/2-25062009-BP-EN.PDF">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 6월 25일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=GDP+per+capita+in+PPS&amp;rft.pub=Eurostat&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Fcache%2FITY_PUBLIC%2F2-25062009-BP%2FEN%2F2-25062009-BP-EN.PDF&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ulasimonline.com/news_detail.php?id=8052&amp;uniq_id=1246562801">&#8220;Türkiye otomotiv sektöründe büyüyor&#8221;</a>. Ulaşım Online. 2009년 6월 29일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 7월 6일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=T%C3%BCrkiye+otomotiv+sekt%C3%B6r%C3%BCnde+b%C3%BCy%C3%BCyor&amp;rft.date=2009-06-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulasimonline.com%2Fnews_detail.php%3Fid%3D8052%26uniq_id%3D1246562801&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oica.net/category/production-statistics/">OICA: 2008 PRODUCTION STATISTICS</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111005142104/http://cataniainvestments.com/files/turkey/TURKISH_SHIP_BUILDING_INDUSTURY.pps">&#8220;Catania Investments: Turkish Shipbuilding Industry&#8221;</a>. 2011년 10월 5일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cataniainvestments.com/files/turkey/TURKISH_SHIP_BUILDING_INDUSTURY.pps">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 12월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Catania+Investments%3A+Turkish+Shipbuilding+Industry&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcataniainvestments.com%2Ffiles%2Fturkey%2FTURKISH_SHIP_BUILDING_INDUSTURY.pps&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4137469.stm">&#8220;Turkey knocks six zeros off lira&#8221;</a>. &#12298;<a href="/wiki/British_Broadcasting_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="British Broadcasting Corporation">British Broadcasting Corporation</a>&#12299;. 2004년 12월 31일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2008년 7월 20일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft.atitle=Turkey+knocks+six+zeros+off+lira&amp;rft.date=2004-12-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F4137469.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WorldBank_TRStat-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WorldBank_TRStat_84-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Bank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="World Bank (없는 문서)">World Bank</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061130105806/http://www.worldbank.org.tr/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/TURKEYEXTN/0,,menuPK:361738~pagePK:141132~piPK:141109~theSitePK:361712,00.html">&#8220;Data and Statistics for Turkey&#8221;</a>. World Bank. 2006년 11월 30일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldbank.org.tr/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/TURKEYEXTN/0,,menuPK:361738~pagePK:141132~piPK:141109~theSitePK:361712,00.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 10일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Data+and+Statistics+for+Turkey&amp;rft.pub=World+Bank&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.au=World+Bank&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org.tr%2FWBSITE%2FEXTERNAL%2FCOUNTRIES%2FECAEXT%2FTURKEYEXTN%2F0%2C%2CmenuPK%3A361738~pagePK%3A141132~piPK%3A141109~theSitePK%3A361712%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_Statistical_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish Statistical Institute (없는 문서)">Turkish Statistical Institute</a> (2006년 2월 27일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061014214703/http://www.die.gov.tr/ENGLISH/SONIST/GELIR/k_270206.xls">&#8220;The result of Income Distribution&#8221;</a>. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2006년 10월 14일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.die.gov.tr/ENGLISH/SONIST/GELIR/k_270206.xls">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 12월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+result+of+Income+Distribution&amp;rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&amp;rft.date=2006-02-27&amp;rft.au=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.die.gov.tr%2FENGLISH%2FSONIST%2FGELIR%2Fk_270206.xls&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Bartolomiej Kaminski; Francis Ng (2006년 5월 1일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2006/05/03/000016406_20060503112446/Rendered/PDF/wps3908.pdf">&#8220;Turkey's evolving trade integration into Pan-European markets&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. World Bank<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 27일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turkey%27s+evolving+trade+integration+into+Pan-European+markets&amp;rft.pub=World+Bank&amp;rft.date=2006-05-01&amp;rft.au=Bartolomiej+Kaminski&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-wds.worldbank.org%2Fexternal%2Fdefault%2FWDSContentServer%2FWDSP%2FIB%2F2006%2F05%2F03%2F000016406_20060503112446%2FRendered%2FPDF%2Fwps3908.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wits.worldbank.org/,">World Integrated Trade Solution</a> Worldbank</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/ekonomi/8280578.asp?gid=196&amp;sz=40655">&#8220;Yabancı sermayede rekor&#8221;</a>. &#12298;<a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%BCrriyet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hürriyet (없는 문서)">Hürriyet</a>&#12299;. 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2008년 2월 21일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=H%C3%BCrriyet&amp;rft.atitle=Yabanc%C4%B1+sermayede+rekor&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyet.com.tr%2Fekonomi%2F8280578.asp%3Fgid%3D196%26sz%3D40655&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190327090116/http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=3993">&#8220;Tourism Statistics in 2008&#8221;</a>. &#12298;<a href="/w/index.php?title=TURKSTAT&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TURKSTAT (없는 문서)">TURKSTAT</a>&#12299;. 2009년 1월 29일. 2019년 3월 27일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=3993">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 1월 29일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TURKSTAT&amp;rft.atitle=Tourism+Statistics+in+2008&amp;rft.date=2009-01-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.turkstat.gov.tr%2FPreHaberBultenleri.do%3Fid%3D3993&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNWTO-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-UNWTO_90-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150112082549/http://www.e-unwto.org/content/r13521/fulltext.pdf">&#8220;UNWTO Tourism Highlights, 2014 Edition&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Tourism_Organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="World Tourism Organization (없는 문서)">World Tourism Organization</a>. 2013. 2015년 1월 12일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.e-unwto.org/content/r13521/fulltext.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2014년 8월 11일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UNWTO+Tourism+Highlights%2C+2014+Edition&amp;rft.pub=World+Tourism+Organization&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.e-unwto.org%2Fcontent%2Fr13521%2Ffulltext.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TurkStat1-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TurkStat1_91-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150109212302/http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/IcerikGetir.do?istab_id=69">&#8220;Tourism Statistics 2012&#8221;</a>. &#12298;turkstat.gov.tr/&#12299;. TurkStat. 2015년 1월 9일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/IcerikGetir.do?istab_id=69">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2014년 8월 4일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=turkstat.gov.tr%2F&amp;rft.atitle=Tourism+Statistics+2012&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.turkstat.gov.tr%2FIcerikGetir.do%3Fistab_id%3D69&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKGM2023">KGM 2023</a>, 12, 14쪽<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> 괄호 없는 하버드 인용 error: 대상 없음: CITEREFKGM2023 (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220327010256/https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/60823822">&#8220;Turkey opens record breaking 1915 Canakkale Bridge&#8221;</a>. &#12298;BBC Newsround&#12299;. 2022년 3월 22일. 2022년 3월 27일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/60823822">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+Newsround&amp;rft.atitle=Turkey+opens+record+breaking+1915+Canakkale+Bridge&amp;rft.date=2022-03-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnewsround%2F60823822&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aa.com.tr/en/economy/istanbuls-13bn-eurasia-tunnel-prepares-to-open/709440">&#8220;Istanbul's $1.3BN Eurasia Tunnel prepares to open&#8221;</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anadolu_Agency&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anadolu Agency (없는 문서)">Anadolu Agency</a>. 2016년 12월 19일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Istanbul%27s+%241.3BN+Eurasia+Tunnel+prepares+to+open&amp;rft.pub=Anadolu+Agency&amp;rft.date=2016-12-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faa.com.tr%2Fen%2Feconomy%2Fistanbuls-13bn-eurasia-tunnel-prepares-to-open%2F709440&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103231440/https://www.trthaber.com/haber/ekonomi/turkiye-cumhuriyetin-100-yilinda-hizli-tren-aglariyla-oruluyor-806423.html">&#8220;Türkiye, Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılında hızlı tren ağlarıyla örülüyor&#8221;</a>. &#12298;TRT Haber&#12299;. 2023년 10월 25일. 2023년 11월 3일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trthaber.com/haber/ekonomi/turkiye-cumhuriyetin-100-yilinda-hizli-tren-aglariyla-oruluyor-806423.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TRT+Haber&amp;rft.atitle=T%C3%BCrkiye%2C+Cumhuriyet%27in+100.+Y%C4%B1l%C4%B1nda+h%C4%B1zl%C4%B1+tren+a%C4%9Flar%C4%B1yla+%C3%B6r%C3%BCl%C3%BCyor&amp;rft.date=2023-10-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.trthaber.com%2Fhaber%2Fekonomi%2Fturkiye-cumhuriyetin-100-yilinda-hizli-tren-aglariyla-oruluyor-806423.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcddtasimacilik.gov.tr/seferler/yuksek-hizli-tren">&#8220;Yüksek Hızlı Tren&#8221;</a>. &#12298;TCDD Taşımacılık&#12299;<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2024년 5월 14일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TCDD+Ta%C5%9F%C4%B1mac%C4%B1l%C4%B1k&amp;rft.atitle=Y%C3%BCksek+H%C4%B1zl%C4%B1+Tren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcddtasimacilik.gov.tr%2Fseferler%2Fyuksek-hizli-tren&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200727060224/https://www.metro.istanbul/Content/assets/uploaded/Y%C4%B1llara-G%C3%B6re-Hat-Bazl%C4%B1-Ayl%C4%B1k-Yolcu-Say%C4%B1lar%C4%B1.pdf">&#8220;Istanbul Metro Passenger Statistics&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. &#12298;Istanbul Metro&#12299; (튀르키예어). 2020년 1월 6일. 2020년 7월 27일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metro.istanbul/Content/assets/uploaded/Y%C4%B1llara-G%C3%B6re-Hat-Bazl%C4%B1-Ayl%C4%B1k-Yolcu-Say%C4%B1lar%C4%B1.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2020년 1월 16일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Istanbul+Metro&amp;rft.atitle=Istanbul+Metro+Passenger+Statistics&amp;rft.date=2020-01-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metro.istanbul%2FContent%2Fassets%2Fuploaded%2FY%25C4%25B1llara-G%25C3%25B6re-Hat-Bazl%25C4%25B1-Ayl%25C4%25B1k-Yolcu-Say%25C4%25B1lar%25C4%25B1.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA_transport-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_transport_98-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/turkey-turkiye/#transportation">&#8220;Turkey (Turkiye)&#8221;</a>. &#12298;<a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a>&#12299;. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_Intelligence_Agency&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Central Intelligence Agency (없는 문서)">Central Intelligence Agency</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2024년 5월 14일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&amp;rft.atitle=Turkey+%28Turkiye%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fturkey-turkiye%2F%23transportation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkey-is-advancing-on-path-to-becoming-logistics-super-power-erdogan-172956">&#8220;Erdoğan reveals 2053 'Transport and Logistics Master Plan<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span>&#8221;</a>. &#12298;<a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%BCrriyet_Daily_News&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hürriyet Daily News (없는 문서)">Hürriyet Daily News</a>&#12299;. 2022년 4월 13일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=H%C3%BCrriyet+Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Erdo%C4%9Fan+reveals+2053+%27Transport+and+Logistics+Master+Plan%27&amp;rft.date=2022-04-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyetdailynews.com%2Fturkey-is-advancing-on-path-to-becoming-logistics-super-power-erdogan-172956&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Atlı_2018-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Atlı_2018_100-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Atlı, Altay (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/perception/issue/39593/468106">&#8220;Turkey as a Eurasian Transport Hub: Prospects for Inter-Regional Partnership&#8221;</a>. &#12298;PERCEPTIONS: Journal of International Affairs&#12299; <b>23</b> (2): 117–134.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=PERCEPTIONS%3A+Journal+of+International+Affairs&amp;rft.atitle=Turkey+as+a+Eurasian+Transport+Hub%3A+Prospects+for+Inter-Regional+Partnership&amp;rft.volume=23&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=117-134&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.aulast=Atl%C4%B1&amp;rft.aufirst=Altay&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdergipark.org.tr%2Fen%2Fpub%2Fperception%2Fissue%2F39593%2F468106&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-101">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/iraq-turkey-qatar-uae-sign-preliminary-deal-cooperate-development-road-project-2024-04-22/">&#8220;Iraq, Turkey, Qatar, UAE sign preliminary deal to cooperate on Development Road project&#8221;</a>. &#12298;Reuters&#12299;. 2024년 4월 22일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Iraq%2C+Turkey%2C+Qatar%2C+UAE+sign+preliminary+deal+to+cooperate+on+Development+Road+project&amp;rft.date=2024-04-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Firaq-turkey-qatar-uae-sign-preliminary-deal-cooperate-development-road-project-2024-04-22%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_Statistical_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish Statistical Institute (없는 문서)">Turkish Statistical Institute</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080304150717/http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=3894">&#8220;2007 Census, population statistics in 2007&#8221;</a>. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2008년 3월 4일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=3894">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2008년 1월 21일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2007+Census%2C+population+statistics+in+2007&amp;rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.au=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.turkstat.gov.tr%2FPreHaberBultenleri.do%3Fid%3D3894&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Intute (2006년 7월). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.intute.ac.uk/sciences/worldguide/html/1046_people.html">&#8220;Turkey - Population and Demographics&#8221;</a>. Intute<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 10일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turkey+-+Population+and+Demographics&amp;rft.pub=Intute&amp;rft.date=2006-07&amp;rft.au=Intute&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.intute.ac.uk%2Fsciences%2Fworldguide%2Fhtml%2F1046_people.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_Statistical_Institute&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish Statistical Institute (없는 문서)">Turkish Statistical Institute</a> (2004년 10월 18일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080508012948/http://nkg.die.gov.tr/en/goster.asp?aile=3">&#8220;Population and Development Indicators - Population and education&#8221;</a>. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2008년 5월 8일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nkg.die.gov.tr/en/goster.asp?aile=3">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 11일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Population+and+Development+Indicators+-+Population+and+education&amp;rft.pub=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&amp;rft.date=2004-10-18&amp;rft.au=Turkish+Statistical+Institute&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnkg.die.gov.tr%2Fen%2Fgoster.asp%3Faile%3D3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Jonny Dymond (2004년 10월 18일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3753582.stm">&#8220;Turkish girls in literacy battle&#8221;</a>. &#12298;British Broadcasting Corporation&#12299;<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 11일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft.atitle=Turkish+girls+in+literacy+battle&amp;rft.date=2004-10-18&amp;rft.au=Jonny+Dymond&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F3753582.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-106">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/0,1518,451140,00.html">The Diaspora Welcomes the Pope</a>. Spiegel Online. November 28, 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arsiv.ntvmsnbc.com/news/458504.asp">NTV-MSNBC: "Giovanni Scognamillo ile sinema üzerine"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110303055907/http://arsiv.sabah.com.tr/2005/10/04/cp/gnc118-20051002-102.html">&#8220;Sabah daily newspaper: "Onlar İzmirli Hristiyan Türkler<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>&#8221;</a>. 2011년 3월 3일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arsiv.sabah.com.tr/2005/10/04/cp/gnc118-20051002-102.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 12월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sabah+daily+newspaper%3A+%22Onlar+%C4%B0zmirli+Hristiyan+T%C3%BCrkler%22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farsiv.sabah.com.tr%2F2005%2F10%2F04%2Fcp%2Fgnc118-20051002-102.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turkey_Ethnic_groups-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Turkey_Ethnic_groups_109-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Turkey_Ethnic_groups_109-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Extra, Guus; Gorter, Durk (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN1853595098&amp;id=hvmy_skUPNYC&amp;pg=RA1-PA422&amp;lpg=RA1-PA422&amp;ots=2bxjbJbuzM&amp;dq=%22ethnic+groups+in+turkey%22&amp;sig=gsODCAuvT1TRupKgZBsVDZf-oDE#PRA1-PA421,M1">&#12298;The other languages of Europe: Demographic, Sociolinguistic and Educational Perspectives&#12299;</a>. Multilingual Matters. 1-8535-9509-8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+other+languages+of+Europe%3A+Demographic%2C+Sociolinguistic+and+Educational+Perspectives&amp;rft.pub=Multilingual+Matters&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.aulast=Extra&amp;rft.aufirst=Guus&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fvid%3D&#73;SBN1853595098%26id%3Dhvmy_skUPNYC%26pg%3DRA1-PA422%26lpg%3DRA1-PA422%26ots%3D2bxjbJbuzM%26dq%3D%2522ethnic%2Bgroups%2Bin%2Bturkey%2522%26sig%3DgsODCAuvT1TRupKgZBsVDZf-oDE%23PRA1-PA421%2CM1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-110">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Turkish Directorate General of Press and Information (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060830170539/http://www.byegm.gov.tr/REFERENCES/radyo-tv2002.htm">&#8220;Historical background of radio and television broadcasting in Turkey&#8221;</a>. Turkish Prime Minister's Office. 2006년 8월 30일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.byegm.gov.tr/REFERENCES/radyo-tv2002.htm">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 8월 10일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+background+of+radio+and+television+broadcasting+in+Turkey&amp;rft.pub=Turkish+Prime+Minister%27s+Office&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.au=Turkish+Directorate+General+of+Press+and+Information&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.byegm.gov.tr%2FREFERENCES%2Fradyo-tv2002.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-111">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nasuhi Güngör (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/detaylar.do?load=detay&amp;link=162643">&#8220;Kurdish TRT&#8221;</a>. Zaman<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 2월 25일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kurdish+TRT&amp;rft.pub=Zaman&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.au=Nasuhi+G%C3%BCng%C3%B6r&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.todayszaman.com%2Ftz-web%2Fdetaylar.do%3Fload%3Ddetay%26link%3D162643&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B9%A8%EC%A7%84_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC" title="위키백과:깨진 링크">깨진 링크</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/detaylar.do?load=detay&amp;link=162643">과거 내용 찾기</a>)&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TR_culture-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TR_culture_112-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-TR_culture_112-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0853238987&amp;id=0Iy7pJBRgjYC&amp;pg=PA58&amp;lpg=PA58&amp;dq=Turkish+culture&amp;sig=vfMN32AjbkM6idjKsbT7JR4zfWg#PPA49,M1"><i>Social Theory and Later Modernities: The Turkish Experience</i></a>, İbrahim Kaya, Liverpool University Press, 2003, isbn 0-8532-3898-7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-113">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turks.org.uk/index.php?pid=8">Turks - A Journey of a Thousand Years: 600–1600</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070218095819/http://www.turks.org.uk/index.php?pid=8">Archived</a> 2007년 2월 18일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, Royal Academy of Arts, 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-114">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turkmusikisi.com/osmanli_musikisi/the_ottoman_music.htm">The Ottoman music</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061215165158/http://www.turkmusikisi.com/osmanli_musikisi/the_ottoman_music.htm">Archived</a> 2006년 12월 15일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a>, Cinuçen Tanrıkorur, www.turkmusikisi.com.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-115">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6044192.stm">Pamuk wins Nobel Literature prize</a>, British Broadcasting Corporation, 2006-10-12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-116">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>A History of Ottoman Architecture</i>, Godfrey Goodwin, Thames &amp; Hudson, 2003, isbn 0-5002-7429-0.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-117">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://servat.unibe.ch/icl/tu00000_.html">ICL - International Constitutional Law - Turkey Constitution</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-118">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5vB9zWzYX?url=http://www.hsfk.de/downloads/prif78.pdf">&#8220;Turkey: Islam and Laicism Between the Interests of State, Politics, and Society&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Peace Research Institute Frankfurt. 2010년 12월 23일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hsfk.de/downloads/prif78.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2008년 10월 19일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turkey%3A+Islam+and+Laicism+Between+the+Interests+of+State%2C+Politics%2C+and+Society&amp;rft.pub=Peace+Research+Institute+Frankfurt&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hsfk.de%2Fdownloads%2Fprif78.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mgmpPRC-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mgmpPRC_119-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mgmpPRC_119-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMiller2009" class="citation">Miller, Tracy (ed.) (2009년 10월), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100805091041/http://pewforum.org/newassets/images/reports/Muslimpopulation/Muslimpopulation.pdf">&#12298;Mapping the Global Muslim Population: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World’s Muslim Population&#12299;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pew_Research_Center" class="extiw" title="en:Pew Research Center">en:Pew Research Center</a>, 2010년 8월 5일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pewforum.org/newassets/images/reports/Muslimpopulation/Muslimpopulation.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">, 2009년 10월 8일에 확인함</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mapping+the+Global+Muslim+Population%3A+A+Report+on+the+Size+and+Distribution+of+the+World%E2%80%99s+Muslim+Population&amp;rft.pub=%3Aen%3APew+Research+Center&amp;rft.date=2009-10&amp;rft.aulast=Miller&amp;rft.aufirst=Tracy+%28ed.%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpewforum.org%2Fnewassets%2Fimages%2Freports%2FMuslimpopulation%2FMuslimpopulation.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-120">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/stats/Religion/Muslim/Muslim-population">http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/stats/Religion/Muslim/Muslim-population</a> (2014-11-19확인)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-121">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/stats/Religion/Muslim/Muslim-percentage-of-total-population">http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/stats/Religion/Muslim/Muslim-percentage-of-total-population</a> (2014-11-19확인)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-religiousfreedomreport-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-religiousfreedomreport_122-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080709061858/http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90204.htm">&#8220;Bureau of Democracy, Human rights and Labor - International Religious Freedom Report 2007- Turkey&#8221;</a>. 2008년 7월 9일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90204.htm">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2009년 12월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bureau+of+Democracy%2C+Human+rights+and+Labor+-+International+Religious+Freedom+Report+2007-+Turkey&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fg%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2007%2F90204.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-123">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090325005232/http://www.konda.com.tr/html/dosyalar/ghdl%26t_en.pdf">&#8220;KONDA Research and Consultancy - Religion, Secularism and the veil in daily life.&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2009년 3월 25일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.konda.com.tr/html/dosyalar/ghdl%26t_en.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2022년 1월 7일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=KONDA+Research+and+Consultancy+-+Religion%2C+Secularism+and+the+veil+in+daily+life.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.konda.com.tr%2Fhtml%2Fdosyalar%2Fghdl%2526t_en.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-124">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/detaylar.do?load=detay&amp;link=161291">Foreign Ministry: 89,000 minorities live in Turkey</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100501063653/http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/detaylar.do?load=detay&amp;link=161291">Archived</a> 2010년 5월 1일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> Today's Zaman (2008-12-15). Retrieved on 2009-08-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-125">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6HZFNgP86?url=http://www.americansephardifederation.org/PDF/exhibitions/Jewish_Costumes_Early_History_Jews_in_Turkey.pdf">&#8220;An Overview of the History of the Jews in Turkey&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. American Sephardi Federation. 2006. 2013년 6월 22일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americansephardifederation.org/PDF/exhibitions/Jewish_Costumes_Early_History_Jews_in_Turkey.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2008년 10월 19일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=An+Overview+of+the+History+of+the+Jews+in+Turkey&amp;rft.pub=American+Sephardi+Federation&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americansephardifederation.org%2FPDF%2Fexhibitions%2FJewish_Costumes_Early_History_Jews_in_Turkey.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-126">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050226190632/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Turkey.pdf">&#8220;Country Profile: Turkey, August 2008 - Library of Congress – Federal Research Division&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2005년 2월 26일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Turkey.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2005년 2월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Country+Profile%3A+Turkey%2C+August+2008+-+Library+of+Congress+%E2%80%93+Federal+Research+Division&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Ffrd%2Fcs%2Fprofiles%2FTurkey.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pew_Research_Center-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Pew_Research_Center_127-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110822083255/http://pewglobal.org/2002/12/19/among-wealthy-nations/">&#8220;Pew Global Attitudes Project: Religion is very important&#8221;</a>. 2011년 8월 22일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pewglobal.org/reports/display.php?ReportID=167">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2002년 12월 19일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pew+Global+Attitudes+Project%3A+Religion+is+very+important&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpewglobal.org%2Freports%2Fdisplay.php%3FReportID%3D167&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-128">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_225_report_en.pdf">Eurobarometer Poll, 2005</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Türkiye’deki_Ateist_Nüfus_Hızla_Artıyor-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Türkiye’deki_Ateist_Nüfus_Hızla_Artıyor_129-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onedio.com/haber/turkiye-deki-ateist-nufus-hizla-artiyor-468344">&#8220;Turkey's Ateist&#8221;</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2015년 5월 10일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Turkey%27s+Ateist&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonedio.com%2Fhaber%2Fturkiye-deki-ateist-nufus-hizla-artiyor-468344&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hürriyet_UN_Security-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hürriyet_UN_Security_130-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hürriyet_UN_Security_130-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hürriyet_UN_Security_130-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hurarsiv.hurriyet.com.tr/goster/haber.aspx?id=10149253&amp;tarih=2008-10-17">Hürriyet: Türkiye'nin üyeliği kabul edildi (2008-10-17)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TR_EUChrono-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TR_EUChrono_131-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070515022203/http://www.abgs.gov.tr/en/tur-eu_relations_dosyalar/chronology.htm">&#8220;Chronology of Turkey-EU relations&#8221;</a>. Turkish Secretariat of European Union Affairs. 2007년 5월 15일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abgs.gov.tr/en/tur-eu_relations_dosyalar/chronology.htm">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 10월 30일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chronology+of+Turkey-EU+relations&amp;rft.pub=Turkish+Secretariat+of+European+Union+Affairs&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abgs.gov.tr%2Fen%2Ftur-eu_relations_dosyalar%2Fchronology.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-132">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/commission_barroso/president/pdf/interview_20061015_en.pdf">&#8220;Interview with European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso on BBC Sunday AM&#8221;</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="European Commission">European Commission</a>. 2006년 10월 15일<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 17일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Interview+with+European+Commission+President+Jose+Manuel+Barroso+on+BBC+Sunday+AM&amp;rft.pub=European+Commission&amp;rft.date=2006-10-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fcommission_barroso%2Fpresident%2Fpdf%2Finterview_20061015_en.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-133">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Mardell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Mardell (없는 문서)">Mardell, Mark</a> (2006년 12월 11일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6170749.stm">&#8220;Turkey's EU membership bid stalls&#8221;</a>. &#12298;BBC&#12299;<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 12월 17일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=Turkey%27s+EU+membership+bid+stalls&amp;rft.date=2006-12-11&amp;rft.aulast=Mardell&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F6170749.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-134">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indonesia.visahq.com/embassy/Turkey/">&#8220;Embassy of Indonesia in Turkey&#8221;</a>. Indonesia.visahq.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2010년 9월 28일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Embassy+of+Indonesia+in+Turkey&amp;rft.pub=Indonesia.visahq.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Findonesia.visahq.com%2Fembassy%2FTurkey%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-135">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cakarta.be.mfa.gov.tr/">&#8220;Embassy of Turkey in Indonesia&#8221;</a>. Cakarta.be.mfa.gov.tr<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2010년 9월 28일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Embassy+of+Turkey+in+Indonesia&amp;rft.pub=Cakarta.be.mfa.gov.tr&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcakarta.be.mfa.gov.tr%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C" title="특수:문서편집/틀:튀르키예 주제"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:#E30A17; color:#FFFFFF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="튀르키예" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">튀르키예</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#E30A17; color:#FFFFFF;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="튀르키예의 역사"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">역사</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EC%A3%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="셀주크 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href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC" title="튀르키예의 지리"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">지리</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="튀르키예의 행정 구역">구역</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#E30A17; color:#FFFFFF;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98" title="튀르키예의 정치"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">정치</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%EC%99%B8_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84" title="튀르키예의 대외 관계">대외 관계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="민주주의">체제</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예 정부 (없는 문서)">정부</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EA%B5%B0" title="튀르키예군">군사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%84" title="튀르키예의 사법 체계">사법 체계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%ED%97%8C%EB%B2%95%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90%EC%86%8C" title="튀르키예 헌법재판소">헌법재판소</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#E30A17; color:#FFFFFF;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="튀르키예의 경제"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">경제</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5" title="튀르키예의 교통">교통</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84_%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 철도 교통 (없는 문서)">철도 교통</a> &#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5_%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 항공 교통 (없는 문서)">항공 교통</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91" title="튀르키예의 관광">관광</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EB%A6%AC%EB%9D%BC" title="튀르키예 리라">화폐</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#E30A17; color:#FFFFFF;">사회</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%B8" title="튀르키예인">민족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">언어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0" title="튀르키예의 국기">국기</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 교육 (없는 문서)">교육</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="튀르키예의 문화 (없는 문서)">문화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0" title="튀르키예의 세계유산">유물</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88_%EC%9A%94%EB%A6%AC" title="튀르키예 요리">요리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%9D%98_%ED%85%94%EB%A0%88%EB%B9%84%EC%A0%84_%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88" title="튀르키예의 텔레비전 드라마">드라마</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="서아시아의_나라와_지역" style="background: white;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: khaki;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%84%9C%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="틀:서아시아"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background: khaki;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%84%9C%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:서아시아 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background: khaki;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%84%9C%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="특수:문서편집/틀:서아시아"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background: khaki;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="서아시아의_나라와_지역" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="서아시아">서아시아</a>의 나라와 지역</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size: 9pt; background: #F4EDAB;">나라</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀르키예의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="북키프로스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="북키프로스">북키프로스</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="키프로스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="시리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시리아">시리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Iraq.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이라크의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이란의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80" title="이란">이란</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이스라엘의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="이스라엘">이스라엘</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Lebanon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="레바논의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EB%85%BC" title="레바논">레바논</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kuwait.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="쿠웨이트의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="쿠웨이트">쿠웨이트</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Bahrain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="바레인의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B8" title="바레인">바레인</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="팔레스타인의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8" title="팔레스타인">팔레스타인</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="요르단의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A8" title="요르단">요르단</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="사우디아라비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="사우디아라비아">사우디아라비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Qatar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="카타르의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4" title="카타르">카타르</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Yemen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="예멘의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EB%A9%98" title="예멘">예멘</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Oman.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="오만의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A7%8C" title="오만">오만</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아랍에미리트의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%97%90%EB%AF%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8" title="아랍에미리트">아랍에미리트</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size: 9pt; background: #F4EDAB;">때때로 포함되는 나라와 지역</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size: 9pt;;background: #F7F2C3;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이집트의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="이집트">이집트</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84" title="시나이반도">시나이반도</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Armenia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아르메니아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="아르메니아">아르메니아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아제르바이잔의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아프가니스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="아프가니스탄">아프가니스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="조지아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="파키스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="파키스탄">파키스탄</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size: 9pt; background: #F4EDAB;">서아시아의 지역</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size: 9pt;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%BC%EB%8F%99" title="근동">근동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%98%ED%8A%B8" title="레반트">레반트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%86%8C%ED%8F%AC%ED%83%80%EB%AF%B8%EC%95%84" title="메소포타미아">메소포타미아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아나톨리아">아나톨리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84" title="아라비아반도">아라비아반도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r35556958"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="아시아의_나라와_지역" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="틀:아시아"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:아시아 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="특수:문서편집/틀:아시아"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="아시아의_나라와_지역" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아시아">아시아</a>의 나라와 지역</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size:9.5pt"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="동아시아">동아시아</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:9.5pt"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8" title="몽골">몽골</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a><sup id="cite_ref-n9_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n9-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="조선민주주의인민공화국">조선민주주의인민공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="중화민국">중화민국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="중화인민공화국">중화인민공화국</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/180px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/240px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size:9.5pt"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="동남아시아">동남아시아</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:9.5pt"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%B4" title="동티모르">동티모르</a><sup id="cite_ref-n4_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n4-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="라오스">라오스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="말레이시아">말레이시아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%96%80%EB%A7%88" title="미얀마">미얀마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%82%A8" title="베트남">베트남</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4" title="브루나이">브루나이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="싱가포르">싱가포르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n9_136-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n9-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%84%EB%B3%B4%EB%94%94%EC%95%84" title="캄보디아">캄보디아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="태국">태국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%80" title="필리핀">필리핀</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size:9.5pt"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="남아시아">남아시아</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:9.5pt"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%ED%8C%94" title="네팔">네팔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%94%94%EB%B8%8C" title="몰디브">몰디브</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C" title="방글라데시">방글라데시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%83%84" title="부탄">부탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%9E%91%EC%B9%B4" title="스리랑카">스리랑카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="아프가니스탄">아프가니스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84" title="인도">인도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="파키스탄">파키스탄</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size:9.5pt"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="중앙아시아">중앙아시아</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:9.5pt"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="우즈베키스탄">우즈베키스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%ED%9D%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="카자흐스탄">카자흐스탄</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="키르기스스탄">키르기스스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%A7%80%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="타지키스탄">타지키스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="투르크메니스탄">투르크메니스탄</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size:9.5pt"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="서아시아">서아시아</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:9.5pt"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EB%85%BC" title="레바논">레바논</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B8" title="바레인">바레인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="사우디아라비아">사우디아라비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시리아">시리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%97%90%EB%AF%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8" title="아랍에미리트">아랍에미리트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="아르메니아">아르메니아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n2_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n2-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_138-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EB%A9%98" title="예멘">예멘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A7%8C" title="오만">오만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A8" title="요르단">요르단</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80" title="이란">이란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="이스라엘">이스라엘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="이집트">이집트</a><sup id="cite_ref-n3_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n3-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_138-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4" title="카타르">카타르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="쿠웨이트">쿠웨이트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a><sup id="cite_ref-n2_139-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n2-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_138-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8" title="팔레스타인">팔레스타인</a><sup id="cite_ref-n5_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n5-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size:9.5pt"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="북아시아">북아시아</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:9.5pt"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="러시아">러시아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_138-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size:9.5pt">속령</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:9.5pt"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4" title="마카오">마카오</a><sup id="cite_ref-n6_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n6-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EB%A0%B9_%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EC%96%91_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="영국령 인도양 지역">영국령 인도양 지역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8D%EC%BD%A9" title="홍콩">홍콩</a><sup id="cite_ref-n6_142-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n6-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-size:9.5pt"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%8A%B9%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="미승인 국가 목록">미승인 국가</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:9.5pt"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%98%A4%EC%84%B8%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%BC" title="남오세티야">남오세티야</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_138-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="북키프로스">북키프로스</a><sup id="cite_ref-n2_139-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n2-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%95%ED%95%98%EC%A7%80%EC%95%BC" title="압하지야">압하지야</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_138-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div style="padding-left: 7em; font-size: 9pt;"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-n9-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n9_136-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n9_136-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">일부 영토가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%84%B8%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="오세아니아">오세아니아</a>에도 속한다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n4-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-n4_137-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%84%B8%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="오세아니아">오세아니아</a>에 속하는 국가로 분류되는 경우도 있다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n1-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_138-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_138-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_138-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_138-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_138-4">마</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_138-5">바</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_138-6">사</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">일부 영토가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽">유럽</a>에도 속한다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n2-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n2_139-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n2_139-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n2_139-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">지리적으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아시아">아시아</a>에 속하지만 역사적·문화적 이유로 종종 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽">유럽</a>으로 분류한다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n3-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-n3_140-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">일부 영토가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="아프리카">아프리카</a>에도 속한다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n5-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-n5_141-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">중동 지역 이슬람 국가들의 조약 또는 합의에 의해 인정되고 있는 지역이며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94" title="유엔">국제 연합</a> 옵서버 국가이다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n6-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n6_142-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n6_142-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="중화인민공화국">중화인민공화국</a>의 특별행정구역이다.</span> </li> </ol></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r35556958"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="유럽의_나라" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="틀:유럽"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="틀토론:유럽"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="특수:문서편집/틀:유럽"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="유럽의_나라" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽">유럽</a>의 나라</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="나라 목록">나라</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="노르웨이">노르웨이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC" title="덴마크">덴마크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="라트비아">라트비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="러시아">러시아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="루마니아">루마니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="리투아니아">리투아니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88%ED%85%90%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8" title="리히텐슈타인">리히텐슈타인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%82%98%EC%BD%94" title="모나코">모나코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%AC%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EA%B7%B8%EB%A1%9C" title="몬테네그로">몬테네그로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%8F%84%EB%B0%94" title="몰도바">몰도바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80" title="몰타">몰타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%B9%B8_%EC%8B%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="바티칸 시국">바티칸 시국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4" title="벨라루스">벨라루스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%A0%EB%B9%84%EB%82%98" title="보스니아 헤르체고비나">보스니아 헤르체고비나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="북마케도니아">북마케도니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="불가리아">불가리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EB%85%B8" title="산마리노">산마리노</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="세르비아">세르비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4" title="스웨덴">스웨덴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4" title="스위스">스위스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="스페인">스페인</a><sup id="cite_ref-n3_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n3-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="슬로바키아">슬로바키아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="슬로베니아">슬로베니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="아르메니아">아르메니아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n2_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n2-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="아이슬란드">아이슬란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="아일랜드">아일랜드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_143-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%8F%84%EB%9D%BC" title="안도라">안도라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="알바니아">알바니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="에스토니아">에스토니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트리아">오스트리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98" title="우크라이나">우크라이나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n3_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n3-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_143-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94" title="체코">체코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%ED%9D%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="카자흐스탄">카자흐스탄</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_143-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%86%8C%EB%B3%B4" title="코소보">코소보</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84" title="크로아티아">크로아티아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a><sup id="cite_ref-n2_145-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n2-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_143-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="폴란드">폴란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="핀란드">핀란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC" title="헝가리">헝가리</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/180px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/240px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8D%EB%A0%B9" title="속령">속령</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%EC%A7%80%EC%84%AC" title="건지섬">건지섬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%A8%EC%84%AC" title="맨섬">맨섬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%B0%9C%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="스발바르 제도">스발바르 제도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%8B%B0%EB%A6%AC_%EB%8D%B0%EC%BC%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="아크로티리 데켈리아">아크로티리 데켈리아</a><sup id="cite_ref-n2_145-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n2-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="올란드 제도">올란드 제도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EC%A7%80%EC%84%AC" title="저지섬">저지섬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%A4%ED%84%B0" title="지브롤터">지브롤터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A1%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="페로 제도">페로 제도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%B2%B8_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="체첸 공화국">체첸 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EC%8B%9C_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="인구시 공화국">인구시 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EA%B2%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="다게스탄 공화국">다게스탄 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%94%94%EA%B2%8C%EC%95%BC_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="아디게야 공화국">아디게야 공화국</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%8A%B9%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80" class="mw-redirect" title="미승인 국가">미승인국</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%98%A4%EC%84%B8%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%BC" title="남오세티야">남오세티야</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_143-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="북키프로스">북키프로스</a><sup id="cite_ref-n2_145-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n2-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%95%ED%95%98%EC%A7%80%EC%95%BC" title="압하지야">압하지야</a><sup id="cite_ref-n1_143-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n1-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>* 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%80%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="트란스니스트리아">트란스니스트리아</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div style="padding-left: 7em; font-size: 9pt;"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-n1-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_143-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_143-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_143-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_143-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_143-4">마</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_143-5">바</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n1_143-6">사</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">일부 영토가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아시아">아시아</a>에도 속한다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n3-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n3_144-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n3_144-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">일부 영토가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="아프리카">아프리카</a>에도 속한다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n2-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n2_145-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n2_145-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n2_145-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-n2_145-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">지리적으로는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아시아">아시아</a>에 속하지만 역사적<b>·</b>문화적 이유로 종종 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽">유럽</a>으로 분류된다.</span> </li> </ol></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="유엔_창립_회원국" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EC%B0%BD%EB%A6%BD_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="틀:유엔 창립 회원국"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EC%B0%BD%EB%A6%BD_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:유엔 창립 회원국 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EC%B0%BD%EB%A6%BD_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="특수:문서편집/틀:유엔 창립 회원국"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="유엔_창립_회원국" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94" title="유엔">유엔</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD_%ED%99%95%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="유엔 회원국 확장의 역사">창립 회원국</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%ED%85%8C%EB%A7%90%EB%9D%BC" title="과테말라">과테말라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="그리스 왕국">그리스 왕국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9" title="남아프리카 연방">남아프리카 연방</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="노르웨이">노르웨이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%A7%88%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="뉴질랜드">뉴질랜드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EA%B3%BC" title="니카라과">니카라과</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC" title="덴마크">덴마크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%AF%B8%EB%8B%88%EC%B9%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="도미니카 공화국">도미니카 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="라이베리아">라이베리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EB%85%BC" title="레바논">레바논</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%95%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94" title="멕시코">멕시코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%84%A4%EC%88%98%EC%97%98%EB%9D%BC" title="베네수엘라">베네수엘라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EB%A1%9C%EB%A3%A8%EC%8B%9C_%EC%86%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%97%90%ED%8A%B8_%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="벨로루시 소비에트 사회주의 공화국">벨로루시 소비에트 사회주의 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="볼리비아">볼리비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88" title="브라질">브라질</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="사우디아라비아">사우디아라비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%A0%A8" title="소련">소련</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="시리아 공화국">시리아 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%97%A8%ED%8B%B0%EB%82%98" title="아르헨티나">아르헨티나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0" title="아이티">아이티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%BD%B0%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4" title="에콰도르">에콰도르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8B%B0%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="에티오피아 제국">에티오피아 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%98%EC%82%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4" title="엘살바도르">엘살바도르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아">오스트레일리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EB%91%90%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4" title="온두라스">온두라스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A3%A8%EA%B3%BC%EC%9D%B4" title="우루과이">우루과이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98_%EC%86%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%97%90%ED%8A%B8_%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="우크라이나 소비에트 사회주의 공화국">우크라이나 소비에트 사회주의 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B3%A0%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="유고슬라비아">유고슬라비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이라크 왕국">이라크 왕국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이집트 왕국">이집트 왕국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="인도 제국">인도 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99_%EC%8B%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="중화민국 대륙 시기">중화민국 대륙 시기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C3%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="체코슬로바키아 제3공화국">체코슬로바키아 제3공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%A0%88" title="칠레">칠레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="코스타리카">코스타리카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A1%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="콜롬비아">콜롬비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%B0%94" title="쿠바">쿠바</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%82%98%EB%A7%88" title="파나마">파나마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EA%B3%BC%EC%9D%B4" title="파라과이">파라과이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="팔라비 제국">팔라비 제국</a>(이란)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A3%A8" title="페루">페루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="폴란드 인민공화국">폴란드 인민공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%80" title="필리핀">필리핀</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="유럽_평의회" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="틀:유럽 평의회"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style="background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:유럽 평의회 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style="background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="특수:문서편집/틀:유럽 평의회"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style="background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="유럽_평의회" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="유럽 평의회"><span style="color:white;">유럽 평의회</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;width:1%;background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;">산하기구</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EC%84%9C%EA%B8%B0%EC%9E%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 평의회 서기장 (없는 문서)">서기장실</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B0%81%EB%A3%8C%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 평의회 각료위원회 (없는 문서)">각료위원회</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9E%85%EB%B2%95%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 평의회 입법회의 (없는 문서)">입법회의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EC%B4%9D%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 평의회 총회 (없는 문서)">총회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B6%8C_%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="유럽 인권 재판소">인권재판소</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EA%B6%8C%ED%8C%90%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인권판무관 (없는 문서)">인권판무관</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95%ED%9A%A8%EC%9C%A8_%ED%8C%90%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 사법효율 판무관 (없는 문서)">사법효율 판무관</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EB%B0%98%EC%9D%B8%EC%A2%85%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%98%EB%B6%88%EA%B4%80%EC%9A%A9_%ED%8C%90%EB%AC%B4%EA%B4%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 반인종주의 반불관용 판무관 (없는 문서)">반인종주의 반불관용 판무관</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/225px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg/300px-Flag_of_the_Council_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="410" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;width:1%;background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 평의회 회원국 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:white;">회원국</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="노르웨이">노르웨이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC" title="덴마크">덴마크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="라트비아">라트비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="루마니아">루마니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="리투아니아">리투아니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88%ED%85%90%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8" title="리히텐슈타인">리히텐슈타인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%82%98%EC%BD%94" title="모나코">모나코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%AC%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EA%B7%B8%EB%A1%9C" title="몬테네그로">몬테네그로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%8F%84%EB%B0%94" title="몰도바">몰도바</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80" title="몰타">몰타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%A0%EB%B9%84%EB%82%98" title="보스니아 헤르체고비나">보스니아 헤르체고비나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="북마케도니아">북마케도니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="불가리아">불가리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EB%85%B8" title="산마리노">산마리노</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="세르비아">세르비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4" title="스웨덴">스웨덴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4" title="스위스">스위스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="스페인">스페인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="슬로바키아">슬로바키아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="슬로베니아">슬로베니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="아르메니아">아르메니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="아이슬란드">아이슬란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="아일랜드">아일랜드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%8F%84%EB%9D%BC" title="안도라">안도라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="알바니아">알바니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="에스토니아">에스토니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트리아">오스트리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98" title="우크라이나">우크라이나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94" title="체코">체코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84" title="크로아티아">크로아티아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="폴란드">폴란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="핀란드">핀란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC" title="헝가리">헝가리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;width:1%;background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;">참관국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%95%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94" title="멕시코">멕시코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80_%EA%B8%B0%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%A8" title="몰타 기사단">몰타 기사단</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%A2%8C_(%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EA%B5%90%ED%9A%8C)" class="mw-redirect" title="성좌 (로마 가톨릭교회)">성좌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="이스라엘">이스라엘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;;width:1%;background:rgb(0, 51, 153);color:white;">구 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="체코슬로바키아">체코슬로바키아</a> (1991년–1992년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%B4_%EB%B3%B4%ED%98%B8%EB%A0%B9" title="자르 보호령">자르 보호령</a> (1950년–1956년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="러시아">러시아</a> (1996년–2022년)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84_%EB%AA%AC%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EA%B7%B8%EB%A1%9C" title="세르비아 몬테네그로">세르비아 몬테네그로</a> (2003년–2006년)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="북대서양_조약_기구(NATO/OTAN)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#012169; color:#fff;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="틀:북대서양 조약 기구"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:#012169; color:#fff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="틀토론:북대서양 조약 기구"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:#012169; color:#fff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:북대서양 조약 기구"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:#012169; color:#fff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="북대서양_조약_기구(NATO/OTAN)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="북대서양 조약 기구"><span style="color:white;">북대서양 조약 기구(NATO/OTAN)</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#004489; color:#fff;">역사</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="북대서양 조약">북대서양 조약</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NATO_%EC%A0%95%EC%83%81%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" title="NATO 정상회의">정상회담</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NATO%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%91%EC%A0%84_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NATO의 작전 목록 (없는 문서)">작전활동</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NATO%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EC%9E%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NATO의 확장 (없는 문서)">확장</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:NATO_OTAN_portrait_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/NATO_OTAN_portrait_logo.svg/100px-NATO_OTAN_portrait_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/NATO_OTAN_portrait_logo.svg/150px-NATO_OTAN_portrait_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/NATO_OTAN_portrait_logo.svg/200px-NATO_OTAN_portrait_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="458" data-file-height="917" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#004489; color:#fff;">구조</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="북대서양 평의회 (없는 문서)">평의회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EA%B5%B0_%EC%B5%9C%EA%B3%A0%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%B9%EB%B6%80" title="유럽 연합군 최고사령부">유럽 연합군 최고사령부</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%ED%98%81_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EA%B5%B0_%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%B9%EB%B6%80" class="mw-redirect" title="변혁 연합군 사령부">변혁 연합군 사령부</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NATO_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NATO 의회 (없는 문서)">NATO 의회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%ED%99%94_%ED%98%91%EC%A0%95" title="표준화 협정">표준화 협정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%EB%B0%A9%EC%9C%84%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="사이버방위센터">사이버방위센터</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#004489; color:#fff;">요인</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC_%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EC%B4%9D%EC%9E%A5" title="북대서양 조약 기구 사무총장">사무총장</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NATO_%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NATO 군사위원회 위원장 (없는 문서)">군사위원회 위원장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EA%B5%B0_%EC%B5%9C%EA%B3%A0%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%B9%EB%B6%80#역대_최고사령관" title="유럽 연합군 최고사령부">유럽 연합군 최고사령관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%ED%98%81_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EA%B5%B0_%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%B9%EB%B6%80#역대_최고사령관" class="mw-redirect" title="변혁 연합군 사령부">변혁 연합군 최고사령관</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#004489; color:#fff;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="북대서양 조약 기구 회원국"><span style="color:white;">회원국</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="노르웨이">노르웨이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC" title="덴마크">덴마크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="라트비아">라트비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="루마니아">루마니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="리투아니아">리투아니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%AC%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EA%B7%B8%EB%A1%9C" title="몬테네그로">몬테네그로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="북마케도니아">북마케도니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="불가리아">불가리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4" title="스웨덴">스웨덴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="스페인">스페인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="슬로바키아">슬로바키아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="슬로베니아">슬로베니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="아이슬란드">아이슬란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="알바니아">알바니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="에스토니아">에스토니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94" title="체코">체코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84" title="크로아티아">크로아티아</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="폴란드">폴란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="핀란드">핀란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC" title="헝가리">헝가리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#004489; color:#fff;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NATO%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%EC%99%B8%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NATO의 대외관계 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:white;">대외관계</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="대서양 조약협회 (없는 문서)">대서양 조약협회</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD-%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%98%EC%9E%90_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽-대서양 동반자 평의회 (없는 문서)">유럽-대서양 동반자 평의회</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%80%EC%A4%91%ED%95%B4_%EB%8C%80%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="지중해 대화 (없는 문서)">지중해 대화</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EB%B6%88_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5%EA%B5%AC%EC%83%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="이스탄불 협력구상 (없는 문서)">이스탄불 협력구상</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%89%ED%99%94%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EB%8F%99%EB%B0%98%EC%9E%90_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84" title="평화를 위한 동반자 관계">평화를 위한 동반자 관계</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="경제협력개발기구(OECD)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#8cc841"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:OECD" title="틀:OECD"><abbr title="이 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style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">&#160;&#160;&#160;</td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;font-size: 9pt;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="그리스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="네덜란드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="노르웨이의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="노르웨이">노르웨이</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="뉴질랜드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%A7%88%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="뉴질랜드">뉴질랜드</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="대한민국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="덴마크의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC" title="덴마크">덴마크</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;font-size: 9pt;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="독일의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="라트비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="라트비아">라트비아</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="룩셈부르크의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="리투아니아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="리투아니아">리투아니아</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Mexico.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="멕시코의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%95%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94" title="멕시코">멕시코</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="미국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;font-size: 9pt;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="벨기에의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="스웨덴의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4" title="스웨덴">스웨덴</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Switzerland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="스위스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4" title="스위스">스위스</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="스페인의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="스페인">스페인</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="슬로바키아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="슬로바키아">슬로바키아</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;font-size: 9pt;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="슬로베니아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="슬로베니아">슬로베니아</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Iceland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아이슬란드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="아이슬란드">아이슬란드</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아일랜드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="아일랜드">아일랜드</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="에스토니아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="에스토니아">에스토니아</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1-2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="영국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;font-size: 9pt;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="오스트레일리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아">오스트레일리아</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="오스트리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트리아">오스트리아</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이스라엘의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="이스라엘">이스라엘</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이탈리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="일본의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;font-size: 9pt;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="체코의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94" title="체코">체코</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Chile.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="칠레의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%A0%88" title="칠레">칠레</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Canada_(Pantone).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="캐나다의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="코스타리카의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="코스타리카">코스타리카</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Colombia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="콜롬비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A1%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="콜롬비아">콜롬비아</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀르키예의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;font-size: 9pt;;;width:10em;"><div> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="포르투갈의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="폴란드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="폴란드">폴란드</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_France_(2020%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="프랑스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="핀란드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="핀란드">핀란드</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="헝가리의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC" title="헝가리">헝가리</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="민주주의와_경제_발전을_위한_구암_기구(GUAM)_회원국" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:GUAM" title="틀:GUAM"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:GUAM&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:GUAM (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:GUAM" title="특수:문서편집/틀:GUAM"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="민주주의와_경제_발전을_위한_구암_기구(GUAM)_회원국" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EC%99%80_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%EB%B0%9C%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%84_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EA%B5%AC%EC%95%94_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="민주주의와 경제 발전을 위한 구암 기구">민주주의와 경제 발전을 위한 구암 기구</a>(GUAM) 회원국</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">현재 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Moldova.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="몰도바의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/22px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/33px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/44px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%8F%84%EB%B0%94" title="몰도바">몰도바</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아제르바이잔의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="우크라이나의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98" title="우크라이나">우크라이나</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="조지아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">이전 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="우즈베키스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="우즈베키스탄">우즈베키스탄</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">준회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="라트비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="라트비아">라트비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀르키예의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="튀르크어권_국가_기구_회원국" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4%EA%B6%8C_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="틀:튀르크어권 국가 기구"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4%EA%B6%8C_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:튀르크어권 국가 기구 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4%EA%B6%8C_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:튀르크어권 국가 기구"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="튀르크어권_국가_기구_회원국" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4%EA%B6%8C_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="튀르크어권 국가 기구">튀르크어권 국가 기구</a> 회원국</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">현재 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아제르바이잔의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="우즈베키스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="우즈베키스탄">우즈베키스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="카자흐스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%ED%9D%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="카자흐스탄">카자흐스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="키르기스스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="키르기스스탄">키르기스스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀르키예의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">옵서버</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="투르크메니스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="투르크메니스탄">투르크메니스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="헝가리의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC" title="헝가리">헝가리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="이슬람_협력_기구(OIC)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:OIC" title="틀:OIC"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:OIC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:OIC (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:OIC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:OIC"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="이슬람_협력_기구(OIC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="이슬람 협력 기구">이슬람 협력 기구</a>(OIC)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Gabon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="가봉의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B4%89" title="가봉">가봉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Guyana.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="가이아나의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84%EB%82%98" title="가이아나">가이아나</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="감비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/22px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/33px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/44px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="감비아">감비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="기니의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88" title="기니">기니</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="기니비사우의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88%EB%B9%84%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="기니비사우">기니비사우</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Nigeria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="나이지리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="나이지리아">나이지리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Niger.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="니제르의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/22px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/33px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/44px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4" title="니제르">니제르</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Lebanon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="레바논의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EB%85%BC" title="레바논">레바논</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Libya.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="리비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="리비아">리비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="말레이시아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="말레이시아">말레이시아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Mali.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="말리의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A6%AC" title="말리">말리</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Morocco.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="모로코의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A1%9C%EC%BD%94" title="모로코">모로코</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Mauritania.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="모리타니의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%80%EB%8B%88" title="모리타니">모리타니</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Mozambique.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="모잠비크의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%A0%EB%B9%84%ED%81%AC" title="모잠비크">모잠비크</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Maldives.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="몰디브의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/22px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/33px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/44px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%94%94%EB%B8%8C" title="몰디브">몰디브</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Bahrain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="바레인의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B8" title="바레인">바레인</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="방글라데시의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C" title="방글라데시">방글라데시</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Benin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="베냉의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/22px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/33px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/44px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%83%89" title="베냉">베냉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="부르키나파소의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/22px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/33px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/44px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EB%82%98%ED%8C%8C%EC%86%8C" title="부르키나파소">부르키나파소</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Brunei.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="브루나이의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4" title="브루나이">브루나이</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="사우디아라비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="사우디아라비아">사우디아라비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Senegal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="세네갈의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%84%A4%EA%B0%88" title="세네갈">세네갈</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Somalia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="소말리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%A7%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="소말리아">소말리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="수단의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8" title="수단">수단</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Suriname.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="수리남의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/22px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/33px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/44px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EB%82%A8" title="수리남">수리남</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="시리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시리아">시리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="시에라리온의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%97%90%EB%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A8" title="시에라리온">시에라리온</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아랍에미리트의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%97%90%EB%AF%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8" title="아랍에미리트">아랍에미리트</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아제르바이잔의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아프가니스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="아프가니스탄">아프가니스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Albania.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="알바니아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="알바니아">알바니아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Algeria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="알제리의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%A0%9C%EB%A6%AC" title="알제리">알제리</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Yemen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="예멘의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EB%A9%98" title="예멘">예멘</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Oman.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="오만의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A7%8C" title="오만">오만</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="요르단의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A8" title="요르단">요르단</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Uganda.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="우간다의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EA%B0%84%EB%8B%A4" title="우간다">우간다</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="우즈베키스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="우즈베키스탄">우즈베키스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Iraq.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이라크의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이란의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80" title="이란">이란</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이집트의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="이집트">이집트</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="인도네시아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Djibouti.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="지부티의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%B6%80%ED%8B%B0" title="지부티">지부티</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Chad.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="차드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EB%93%9C" title="차드">차드</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Cameroon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="카메룬의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A3%AC" title="카메룬">카메룬</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="카자흐스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%ED%9D%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="카자흐스탄">카자흐스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Qatar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="카타르의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4" title="카타르">카타르</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="코모로의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%A1%9C" title="코모로">코모로</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="코트디부아르의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/22px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/33px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/44px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%8A%B8%EB%94%94%EB%B6%80%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4" title="코트디부아르">코트디부아르</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kuwait.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="쿠웨이트의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="쿠웨이트">쿠웨이트</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="키르기스스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="키르기스스탄">키르기스스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="타지키스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%A7%80%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="타지키스탄">타지키스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀르키예의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Togo_(3-2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="토고의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EA%B3%A0" title="토고">토고</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="투르크메니스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="투르크메니스탄">투르크메니스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Tunisia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀니지의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A7%80" title="튀니지">튀니지</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="파키스탄의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="파키스탄">파키스탄</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="팔레스타인의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8" title="팔레스타인">팔레스타인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">옵서버 가입국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="러시아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="러시아">러시아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="보스니아 헤르체고비나의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%A0%EB%B9%84%EB%82%98" title="보스니아 헤르체고비나">보스니아 헤르체고비나</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="중앙아프리카 공화국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="중앙아프리카 공화국">중앙아프리카 공화국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="태국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="태국">태국</a></li> <li><i><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="북키프로스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="북키프로스">북키프로스</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="포르투갈어_사용국_공동체(CPLP)_가입국" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88%EC%96%B4_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="틀:포르투갈어 사용국 공동체"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88%EC%96%B4_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:포르투갈어 사용국 공동체 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88%EC%96%B4_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="특수:문서편집/틀:포르투갈어 사용국 공동체"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="포르투갈어_사용국_공동체(CPLP)_가입국" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88%EC%96%B4_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EA%B5%AD_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="포르투갈어 사용국 공동체">포르투갈어 사용국 공동체</a>(CPLP) 가입국</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="포르투갈의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="브라질의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88" title="브라질">브라질</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Angola.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="앙골라의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/22px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/33px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/44px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EA%B3%A8%EB%9D%BC" title="앙골라">앙골라</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Mozambique.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="모잠비크의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%A0%EB%B9%84%ED%81%AC" title="모잠비크">모잠비크</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="카보베르데의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%B3%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%8D%B0" title="카보베르데">카보베르데</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="기니비사우의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88%EB%B9%84%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0" title="기니비사우">기니비사우</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="상투메 프린시페의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/22px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/33px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/44px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%ED%88%AC%EB%A9%94_%ED%94%84%EB%A6%B0%EC%8B%9C%ED%8E%98" title="상투메 프린시페">상투메 프린시페</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_East_Timor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="동티모르의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%B4" title="동티모르">동티모르</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="적도 기니의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%EB%8F%84_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88" title="적도 기니">적도 기니</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_CPLP.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_CPLP.svg/140px-Flag_CPLP.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_CPLP.svg/210px-Flag_CPLP.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_CPLP.svg/280px-Flag_CPLP.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="701" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">참관국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Mauritius.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="모리셔스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC%EC%85%94%EC%8A%A4" title="모리셔스">모리셔스</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Senegal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="세네갈의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%84%A4%EA%B0%88" title="세네갈">세네갈</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="조지아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Namibia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="나미비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%AF%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="나미비아">나미비아</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀르키예의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32;<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="일본의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="G20_국가_목록" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:G20" title="틀:G20"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:G20&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:G20 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:G20" title="특수:문서편집/틀:G20"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="G20_국가_목록" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/G20" title="G20">G20</a> 국가 목록</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"></tr></tbody></table></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:G20.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/G20.svg/250px-G20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/G20.svg/375px-G20.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/G20.svg/500px-G20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아시아">아시아</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="대한민국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="일본의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="중화인민공화국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="중화인민공화국">중화인민공화국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="인도의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84" title="인도">인도</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="인도네시아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="사우디아라비아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="사우디아라비아">사우디아라비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀르키예의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽">유럽</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="유럽 연합의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합">유럽 연합</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_France_(2020%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="프랑스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="독일의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이탈리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1-2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="영국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="러시아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="러시아">러시아</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="아메리카">아메리카</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Canada_(Pantone).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="캐나다의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Mexico.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="멕시코의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%95%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94" title="멕시코">멕시코</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="미국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Argentina.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아르헨티나의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%97%A8%ED%8B%B0%EB%82%98" title="아르헨티나">아르헨티나</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="브라질의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88" title="브라질">브라질</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="아프리카">아프리카</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="남아프리카 공화국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="남아프리카 공화국">남아프리카 공화국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아프리카 연합의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="아프리카 연합">아프리카 연합</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%84%B8%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="오세아니아">오세아니아</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="오스트레일리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아">오스트레일리아</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="태평양_제도_포럼(PIF)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84_%ED%8F%AC%EB%9F%BC" title="틀:태평양 제도 포럼"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84_%ED%8F%AC%EB%9F%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:태평양 제도 포럼 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84_%ED%8F%AC%EB%9F%BC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:태평양 제도 포럼"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="태평양_제도_포럼(PIF)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84_%ED%8F%AC%EB%9F%BC" title="태평양 제도 포럼">태평양 제도 포럼</a>(PIF)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="오스트레일리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아">오스트레일리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="뉴질랜드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%A7%88%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="뉴질랜드">뉴질랜드</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Nauru.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="나우루의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9A%B0%EB%A3%A8" title="나우루">나우루</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Niue.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="니우에의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Niue.svg/22px-Flag_of_Niue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Niue.svg/33px-Flag_of_Niue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Niue.svg/44px-Flag_of_Niue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%9A%B0%EC%97%90" title="니우에">니우에</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="마셜 제도의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%85%9C_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="마셜 제도">마셜 제도</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="미크로네시아 연방의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9" title="미크로네시아 연방">미크로네시아 연방</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="바누아투의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%88%84%EC%95%84%ED%88%AC" title="바누아투">바누아투</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Samoa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="사모아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/22px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/33px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/44px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AA%A8%EC%95%84" title="사모아">사모아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="솔로몬 제도의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%AA%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="솔로몬 제도">솔로몬 제도</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="파푸아뉴기니의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84%EB%89%B4%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88" title="파푸아뉴기니">파푸아뉴기니</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Palau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="팔라우의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0" title="팔라우">팔라우</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Fiji.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="피지의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/22px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/33px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/44px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%A7%80" title="피지">피지</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Tonga.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="통가의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EA%B0%80" title="통가">통가</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="투발루의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%B0%9C%EB%A3%A8" title="투발루">투발루</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="쿡 제도의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Cook_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A1_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="쿡 제도">쿡 제도</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Kiribati.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="키리바시의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%B0%94%EC%8B%9C" title="키리바시">키리바시</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">준회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="누벨칼레도니의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg/43px-Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="43" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg/64px-Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg/86px-Flags_of_New_Caledonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1091" data-file-height="308" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%88%84%EB%B2%A8%EC%B9%BC%EB%A0%88%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88" title="누벨칼레도니">누벨칼레도니</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="프랑스령 폴리네시아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_French_Polynesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EB%A0%B9_%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="프랑스령 폴리네시아">프랑스령 폴리네시아</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">옵서버 회원국 및 기구</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="유엔"><img alt="유엔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94" title="유엔">유엔</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD_%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="영국 연방">영국 연방</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_East_Timor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="동티모르의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%B4" title="동티모르">동티모르</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_France_(2020%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="왈리스 푸투나의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%91%B8%ED%88%AC%EB%82%98" title="왈리스 푸투나">왈리스 푸투나</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Tokelau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="토켈라우의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Tokelau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tokelau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Tokelau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tokelau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Tokelau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tokelau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EC%BC%88%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0" title="토켈라우">토켈라우</a> &#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="아메리칸사모아"><img alt="아메리칸사모아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg/22px-Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg/33px-Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg/44px-Flag_of_American_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B8%EC%82%AC%EB%AA%A8%EC%95%84" title="아메리칸사모아">미국령 사모아</a> &#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Guam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="괌"><img alt="괌" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Guam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="396" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%8C" title="괌">괌</a> &#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="북마리아나 제도"><img alt="북마리아나 제도" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EB%82%98_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="북마리아나 제도">북마리아나 제도</a> &#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%9C%EB%B6%80%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91%EC%88%98%EC%82%B0%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C" title="중서부태평양수산위원회">중서부태평양수산위원회</a> &#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="아시아 개발 은행">아시아 개발 은행</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">대화 상대국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="유럽 연합의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합">유럽 연합</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="대한민국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="중화인민공화국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="중화인민공화국">중화인민공화국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="일본의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="말레이시아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="말레이시아">말레이시아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="인도네시아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="태국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="태국">태국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="중화민국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="중화민국">중화민국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="필리핀의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%80" title="필리핀">필리핀</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="인도의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84" title="인도">인도</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1-2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="영국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_France_(2020%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="프랑스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="이탈리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="미국의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD" title="미국">미국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Canada_(Pantone).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="캐나다의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="튀르키예의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Cuba.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="쿠바의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%B0%94" title="쿠바">쿠바</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="스페인의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="스페인">스페인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="아시아_인프라_투자은행(AIIB)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%9D%B8%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC_%ED%88%AC%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="틀:아시아 인프라 투자 은행"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%9D%B8%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC_%ED%88%AC%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:아시아 인프라 투자 은행 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%9D%B8%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC_%ED%88%AC%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="특수:문서편집/틀:아시아 인프라 투자 은행"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="아시아_인프라_투자은행(AIIB)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EC%9D%B8%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC_%ED%88%AC%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="아시아 인프라 투자 은행"><span style="color:white;">아시아 인프라 투자은행</span></a>(AIIB)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff;"><div><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%BC%EB%A1%9C" title="일대일로"><span style="color:white;">일대일로</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AD%EC%8A%A4" title="브릭스"><span style="color:white;">브릭스</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C_%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="아시아 개발 은행"><span style="color:white;">아시아 개발은행</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%96%91_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5%EC%B2%B4" title="아시아 태평양 경제협력체"><span style="color:white;">아시아 태평양 경제협력체</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EB%82%A8_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5" title="남남 협력"><span style="color:white;">남남 협력</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff; width:5em;">회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff; width:5em;">역내 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="중화인민공화국">중화인민공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="싱가포르">싱가포르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="라오스">라오스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4" title="브루나이">브루나이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%84%EB%B3%B4%EB%94%94%EC%95%84" title="캄보디아">캄보디아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%96%80%EB%A7%88" title="미얀마">미얀마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%82%A8" title="베트남">베트남</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84" title="인도">인도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="파키스탄">파키스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%ED%8C%94" title="네팔">네팔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C" title="방글라데시">방글라데시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A7%8C" title="오만">오만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크">이라크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4" title="카타르">카타르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="사우디아라비아">사우디아라비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A8" title="요르단">요르단</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A6%AC%EB%9E%91%EC%B9%B4" title="스리랑카">스리랑카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="우즈베키스탄">우즈베키스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%A7%80%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="타지키스탄">타지키스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%ED%9D%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="카자흐스탄">카자흐스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%94%94%EB%B8%8C" title="몰디브">몰디브</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">튀르키예</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8" title="몽골">몽골</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="이스라엘">이스라엘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94" title="아제르바이잔">아제르바이잔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아">조지아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="키르기스스탄">키르기스스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80" title="이란">이란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%97%90%EB%AF%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8" title="아랍에미리트">아랍에미리트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%80" title="필리핀">필리핀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="태국">태국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%A7%88%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="뉴질랜드">뉴질랜드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아">오스트레일리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="아프가니스탄">아프가니스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="말레이시아">말레이시아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8D%EC%BD%A9" title="홍콩">홍콩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%B4" title="동티모르">동티모르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%A7%80" title="피지">피지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%88%84%EC%95%84%ED%88%AC" title="바누아투">바누아투</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AA%A8%EC%95%84" title="사모아">사모아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A1_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="쿡 제도">쿡 제도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EA%B0%80" title="통가">통가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84%EB%89%B4%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88" title="파푸아뉴기니">파푸아뉴기니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B8" title="바레인">바레인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff; width:5em;">역외 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="러시아">러시아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트리아">오스트리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%EC%8A%A4" title="스위스">스위스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="핀란드">핀란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="노르웨이">노르웨이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80" title="몰타">몰타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="아이슬란드">아이슬란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4" title="스웨덴">스웨덴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="폴란드">폴란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC" title="덴마크">덴마크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC" title="헝가리">헝가리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="스페인">스페인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="아일랜드">아일랜드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="루마니아">루마니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4" title="벨라루스">벨라루스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="세르비아">세르비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84" title="크로아티아">크로아티아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%82%98" title="가나">가나</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88" title="기니">기니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%83%89" title="베냉">베냉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8" title="수단">수단</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EB%83%90" title="케냐">케냐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EA%B3%A0" title="토고">토고</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="이집트">이집트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A5%B4%EC%99%84%EB%8B%A4" title="르완다">르완다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%A0%9C%EB%A6%AC" title="알제리">알제리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="리비아">리비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A1%9C%EC%BD%94" title="모로코">모로코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A7%80" title="튀니지">튀니지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%B6%80%ED%8B%B0" title="지부티">지부티</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8B%B0%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84" title="에티오피아">에티오피아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="라이베리아">라이베리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%8A%B8%EB%94%94%EB%B6%80%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4" title="코트디부아르">코트디부아르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%A4%EA%B0%80%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4" title="마다가스카르">마다가스카르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="남아프리카 공화국">남아프리카 공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%A0%88" title="칠레">칠레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88" title="브라질">브라질</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%BD%B0%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4" title="에콰도르">에콰도르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A3%A8%EA%B3%BC%EC%9D%B4" title="우루과이">우루과이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%97%A8%ED%8B%B0%EB%82%98" title="아르헨티나">아르헨티나</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff; width:5em;">예상 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff; width:5em;">역내 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="쿠웨이트">쿠웨이트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="아르메니아">아르메니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%94%EB%85%BC" title="레바논">레바논</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%AA%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84" title="솔로몬 제도">솔로몬 제도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff; width:5em;">역외 회원국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%84%A4%EC%88%98%EC%97%98%EB%9D%BC" title="베네수엘라">베네수엘라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="볼리비아">볼리비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A3%A8" title="페루">페루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="나이지리아">나이지리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%84%A4%EA%B0%88" title="세네갈">세네갈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%98%EC%82%B4%EB%B0%94%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4" title="엘살바도르">엘살바도르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%80%EB%8B%88" title="모리타니">모리타니</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%9E%90%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="탄자니아">탄자니아</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#950000; color:#ffffff; width:5em;">참여 희망국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94" title="체코">체코</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A1%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="콜롬비아">콜롬비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98" title="우크라이나">우크라이나</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="합의를_위한_연합" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="틀:합의를 위한 연합"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:합의를 위한 연합 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="특수:문서편집/틀:합의를 위한 연합"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="합의를_위한_연합" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="합의를 위한 연합">합의를 위한 연합</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">초기 가입국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="대한민국"><img alt="대한민국" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Mexico.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="멕시코"><img alt="멕시코" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%95%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94" title="멕시코">멕시코</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="스페인"><img alt="스페인" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="스페인">스페인</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Argentina.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="아르헨티나"><img alt="아르헨티나" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%97%A8%ED%8B%B0%EB%82%98" title="아르헨티나">아르헨티나</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="이탈리아"><img alt="이탈리아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="이탈리아">이탈리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="파키스탄"><img alt="파키스탄" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84" title="파키스탄">파키스탄</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">추가 가입국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Malta.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="몰타"><img alt="몰타" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80" title="몰타">몰타</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_San_Marino.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="산마리노"><img alt="산마리노" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/22px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/33px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/44px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EB%85%B8" title="산마리노">산마리노</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Canada_(Pantone).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="캐나다"><img alt="캐나다" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="코스타리카"><img alt="코스타리카" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="코스타리카">코스타리카</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Colombia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="콜롬비아"><img alt="콜롬비아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A1%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="콜롬비아">콜롬비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="튀르키예"><img alt="튀르키예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">터키</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1208963/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000403699232">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/244983681">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxmHG9jJjCTM3y4pFRqcP">월드캣</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX451272">스페인</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118656641">프랑스</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118656641">BnF 데이터</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4061163-2">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007312954105171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80070818">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&amp;local_base=lnc10&amp;doc_number=000040410&amp;P_CON_LNG=ENG">라트비아</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573331">일본</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Turecko"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge131143&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35558290">오스트레일리아</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/562499">포르투갈</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">지리</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/d3be28b4-41f7-3752-8a05-ed45e1d1e492">뮤직브레인즈 지역</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">학술</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA03795741?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">아티스트</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/545a9593-d5b9-41a4-a95b-4dd696c47119">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">인물</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/e3w7Feop">영국 의회</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/003374">스위스 역사 사전</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10035803">국립문서기록관리청</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026402564">IdRef</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/turkiye">이슬람 백과사전</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐vrqkz Cached time: 20241123092846 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.915 seconds Real time usage: 2.702 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 34112/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 657849/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 60197/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 40/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 298119/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.552/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8465975/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2018.713 1 -total 36.15% 729.836 18 틀:둘러보기_상자 21.87% 441.541 212 틀:국기나라 20.32% 410.103 3 틀:각주 13.62% 274.854 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 8.53% 172.215 40 틀:웹_인용 8.21% 165.817 1 틀:터키_표 7.87% 158.972 1 틀:나라_정보 7.73% 156.142 2 틀:둘러보기_상자_다단 7.62% 153.903 1 틀:정보상자 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kowiki:pcache:idhash:10731-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123092846 and revision id 38185021. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=튀르키예&amp;oldid=38185021">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=튀르키예&amp;oldid=38185021</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88" title="분류:튀르키예">튀르키예</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%82%A8%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="분류:남유럽">남유럽</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:공화국">공화국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4%EA%B6%8C" title="분류:튀르키예어권">튀르키예어권</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94%EC%96%B4%EA%B6%8C" title="분류:아제르바이잔어권">아제르바이잔어권</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%97%AC%EB%9F%AC_%EB%8C%80%EB%A5%99%EC%97%90_%EA%B1%B8%EC%B9%9C_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="분류:여러 대륙에 걸친 나라">여러 대륙에 걸친 나라</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:유엔 회원국">유엔 회원국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%8F%89%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:유럽 평의회 회원국">유럽 평의회 회원국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B6%81%EB%8C%80%EC%84%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:북대서양 조약 기구 회원국">북대서양 조약 기구 회원국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:경제협력개발기구 회원국">경제협력개발기구 회원국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:G20_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:G20 회원국">G20 회원국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A7%80%EC%A4%91%ED%95%B4_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="분류:지중해 연합 회원국">지중해 연합 회원국</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4%EA%B6%8C" title="분류:쿠르드어권">쿠르드어권</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:CS1_-_%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4_%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_(tr)" title="분류:CS1 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