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Nukus - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nukus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 75 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B5_(%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9)" title="نكوص (مدينة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نكوص (مدينة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A4%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="نؤکیس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نؤکیس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D3%A9%D0%BA%D3%A9%D1%81" title="Нөкөс – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Нөкөс" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AB" title="نوکاث – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نوکاث" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noukous" title="Noukous – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Noukous" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%88%84%EC%BF%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="누쿠스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="누쿠스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD" title="Նուկուս – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նուկուս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1" title="נוקוס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נוקוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ნუქუსი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნუქუსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81" title="Нүкіс – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нүкіс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukusa" title="Nukusa – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nukusa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukusas" title="Nukusas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nukusas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/No%CA%BBkis" title="Noʻkis – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Noʻkis" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B5" title="نكوص – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نكوص" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="نوکیس – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نوکیس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8C%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9" title="ヌクス – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヌクス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B8" title="ਨੁਕੁਸ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨੁਕੁਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3" title="نوکوس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نوکوس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3" title="نوکوس – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نوکوس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucus" title="Nucus – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nucus" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B3kis" title="Nókis – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nókis" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BCk%C3%BCs" title="Nüküs – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Nüküs" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D3%A9%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Нөкес – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Нөкес" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%AA" title="เนอกึส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เนอกึส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D2%9B%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нуқус – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нуқус" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B6k%C3%BCs" title="Nöküs – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Nöküs" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81" title="Нукус – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нукус" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3" title="نوکوس – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نوکوس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF" title="努库斯 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="努库斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%AF" title="努庫斯 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="努庫斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF" title="努库斯 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="努库斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukus" title="Nukus – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Nukus" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Nukus&amp;params=42_28_N_59_36_E_region:UZ_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°28′N</span> <span class="longitude">59°36′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.467°N 59.600°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">42.467; 59.600</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital of Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Place in Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Nukus</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span title="Karakalpak-language text"><i lang="kaa-Latn">Nókis</i></span> / <span title="Karakalpak-language text"><span lang="kaa-Cyrl">Нөкис</span></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Karakalpak_language" title="Karakalpak language">Karakalpak</a>)</span></li> <li><span title="Uzbek-language text"><i lang="uz-Latn">Nukus</i></span> / <span title="Uzbek-language text"><span lang="uz-Cyrl">Нукус</span></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Uzbek_language" title="Uzbek language">Uzbek</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" 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style="width:265px;max-width:265px"><div style="height:175px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hotel_Rahnamo_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Hotel_Rahnamo_01.JPG/263px-Hotel_Rahnamo_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="263" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Hotel_Rahnamo_01.JPG/395px-Hotel_Rahnamo_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Hotel_Rahnamo_01.JPG/526px-Hotel_Rahnamo_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Nukus"><img alt="Official seal of Nukus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.png/100px-%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Nukus is located in Uzbekistan"><img alt="Nukus is located in Uzbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png/250px-Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png/375px-Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png/500px-Relief_Map_of_Uzbekistan.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="793" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:37.725%;left:22.346%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Nukus"><img alt="Nukus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°28′N</span> <span class="longitude">59°36′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.467°N 59.600°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">42.467; 59.600</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Uzbekistan" title="Regions of Uzbekistan">Sovereign Republic</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Karakalpakstan" title="Karakalpakstan">Karakalpakstan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1860</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Type</th><td class="infobox-data">City Administration</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">222&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (86&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">76&#160;m (249&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2022)<sup id="cite_ref-qrstat_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qrstat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">332,500</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">1,500/km<sup>2</sup> (3,900/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">2301xx</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(+998) 61</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nukus.uz">www<wbr />.nukus<wbr />.uz</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Nukus</b> (<a href="/wiki/Karakalpak_language" title="Karakalpak language">Karakalpak</a>: <i lang="kaa">Nókis</i> / <span title="Karakalpak-language text"><span lang="kaa-Cyrl">Нөкис</span></span> / <span title="Karakalpak-language text"><span lang="kaa-Arab" dir="rtl">نوكىس</span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Uzbek_language" title="Uzbek language">Uzbek</a>: <i lang="uz">Nukus</i> / <span title="Uzbek-language text"><span lang="uz-Cyrl">Нукус</span></span> / <span title="Uzbek-language text"><span lang="uz-Arab" dir="rtl">نوکوس</span></span>) is the sixth-largest city in <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> and the capital of the autonomous <a href="/wiki/Karakalpakstan" title="Karakalpakstan">Republic of Karakalpakstan</a>. The population of Nukus as of 1 January 2022 was 329,100.<sup id="cite_ref-qrstat_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qrstat-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Amu_Darya" title="Amu Darya">Amu Darya</a> river passes west of the city. Administratively, Nukus is a district-level city, that includes the <a href="/wiki/Urban-type_settlement" title="Urban-type settlement">urban-type settlement</a> <a href="/wiki/Karatau,_Karakalpakstan" title="Karatau, Karakalpakstan">Karatau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-class_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-class-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city is best known for its <a href="/wiki/Nukus_Museum_of_Art" title="Nukus Museum of Art">Nukus Museum of Art</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name Nukus comes from the old tribal name of the Karakalpaks, Nukus (in <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a>: <span title="Persian-language text"><span lang="fa" dir="rtl">نوکاث</span></span> Nūkās, "New <a href="/wiki/Beruniy" title="Beruniy">Kath</a>").<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nukus developed from a small settlement in 1932 into a large, modern <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> city with broad avenues and big public buildings by the 1950s. </p><p>The city's isolation made it host to the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Red Army</a>'s Chemical Research Institute, a major research and testing center for <a href="/wiki/Chemical_warfare" title="Chemical warfare">chemical weapons</a>. In 2002 the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">United States Department of Defense</a> dismantled the Chemical Research Institute, the major research and testing site for the <a href="/wiki/Novichok_agent" class="mw-redirect" title="Novichok agent">Novichok agent</a>, under a $6 million <a href="/wiki/Cooperative_Threat_Reduction" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooperative Threat Reduction">Cooperative Threat Reduction</a> program.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-19990525_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-19990525-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cfr-20030319_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cfr-20030319-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Turtkul city became the administrative center of the autonomous region of Karakalpakstan when the Soviet authorities came to power. However, in the 20s, Amu Darya, which was 12 km from the River Bank, was threatened with the <i>flush of Turtkul</i>, which caused the core of Karakalpakstan to move towards Nukus.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (March 2022)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> In 1932 the city was officially founded. It is the center of Karakalpakstan's economy, government, politics and culture.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sights">Sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Nukus_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/View_of_Nukus_2016.jpg/220px-View_of_Nukus_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/View_of_Nukus_2016.jpg/330px-View_of_Nukus_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/View_of_Nukus_2016.jpg/440px-View_of_Nukus_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>A view of Nukus</figcaption></figure> <p>Nukus is host to the <a href="/wiki/Nukus_Museum_of_Art" title="Nukus Museum of Art">Nukus Museum of Art</a> (also known as the State Art Museum of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, named after <a href="/wiki/Igor_Savitsky" title="Igor Savitsky">Igor Savitsky</a>) and State Museum. The State Museum houses the usual collection of artifacts recovered from archaeological investigations, traditional jewelry, costumes and musical instruments, displays of the area's now vanished or endangered flora and fauna, and on the Aral Sea issue. The Art Museum is noted for its collection of modern <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbek</a> art from 1918 to 1935. <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Stalin</a> tried his best to eliminate all non <a href="/wiki/Soviet_art" title="Soviet art">Soviet art</a> from this period, and sent most of the artists to the <a href="/wiki/Gulag" title="Gulag">gulag</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Both Savitsky himself and the collection at Nukus survived because the city's remoteness limited the influence and reach of Soviet authorities. The documentary film <i>The Desert of Forbidden Art</i> is all about the collection and its history.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nukus is also home to the Amet and <a href="/wiki/Ayimkhan_Shamuratova" title="Ayimkhan Shamuratova">Ayimkhan Shamuratovs</a> house museum, a center for Karakalpak music and oral culture. The museum's collection represents personal belongings of the Shamuratovs including stage clothes, photographs, manuscripts, books, letters.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nukus and the surrounding area is serviced by <a href="/wiki/Nukus_Airport" title="Nukus Airport">Nukus International Airport</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nukus experiences a <a href="/wiki/Cold_desert_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Cold desert climate">cold desert climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a> <i>BWk</i>, <a href="/wiki/Trewartha_climate_classification" title="Trewartha climate classification">Trewartha</a> <i>BWho</i>) with summers that are long, dry and very hot, and winters that are short, though quite cold and snowy, having a very dry type of a <a href="/wiki/Continental_climate" title="Continental climate">continental climate</a>. Because the <a href="/wiki/Aral_Sea" title="Aral Sea">Aral Sea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amu_Darya" title="Amu Darya">Amu Darya</a> have dried up, the climate has become much hotter and drier since 1960, and health conditions resulting from salt and other chemicals in the air have become more common. <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Nukus (1991–2020) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9<br />(33.6) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.5<br />(85.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.8<br />(94.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.4<br />(97.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF2F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.6<br />(94.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.0<br />(82.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6<br />(49.3) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.7<br />(36.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF962E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">19.6<br />(67.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.7<br />(25.3) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.4<br />(29.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.4<br />(43.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3<br />(72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.7<br />(81.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.1<br />(80.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9327; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.1<br />(68.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0<br />(53.6) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.0<br />(28.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.1<br />(55.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #BEBEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.5<br />(18.5) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.0<br />(21.2) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.8<br />(33.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6<br />(47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB871; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.8<br />(58.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9730; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.5<br />(67.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8A16; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.4<br />(70.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC993; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3<br />(54.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.1<br />(41.2) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.4<br />(29.5) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.0<br />(21.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFE0; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6.7<br />(44.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #F0FFF0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6<br />(0.38) </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2<br />(0.36) </td> <td style="background: #E6FFE6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(0.64) </td> <td style="background: #E5FFE5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(0.65) </td> <td style="background: #EDFFED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5<br />(0.45) </td> <td style="background: #F9FFF9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(0.13) </td> <td style="background: #FBFFFB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.5<br />(0.10) </td> <td style="background: #FCFFFC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.7<br />(0.07) </td> <td style="background: #FAFFFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8<br />(0.11) </td> <td style="background: #F4FFF4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(0.28) </td> <td style="background: #EBFFEB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(0.50) </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6<br />(0.42) </td> <td style="background: #F1FFF1; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">104.1<br />(4.10) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #8585FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9 </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #D8D8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #C1C1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">81 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">NOAA</a><sup id="cite_ref-WMONormals_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WMONormals-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="border: 1em solid white"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Year</b> </td> <td>1933 </td> <td>1939 </td> <td>1959 </td> <td>1974 </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>1989 </td> <td>1991 </td> <td>1998 </td> <td>1999 </td> <td>2006 </td> <td>2010 </td> <td>2014 </td> <td>2016 </td> <td>2017 </td> <td>2018 </td> <td>2019 </td> <td>2020 </td> <td>2021 </td> <td>2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Population, <br /> thousand people</b> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>10<sup id="cite_ref-bse_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>39<sup id="cite_ref-bse_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>88<sup id="cite_ref-bse_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bse-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>152 </td> <td>170,3<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>180<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>197 </td> <td>199<sup id="cite_ref-encarta_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encarta-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>257,8 </td> <td>271,4 </td> <td>295,2 </td> <td>303,8<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>309,9<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>312,1<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>316,3<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>319,8<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>325,1 </td> <td>335,4<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Attractions">Attractions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The I. V. Savitsky State Museum of Art. The I.V.Savitsky State Museum of Art is located in Nukus, which is the best art collection in the Asian region, having the second largest and largest collection of Russian avant-garde works. The English newspaper The Guardian called the museum "one of the most beautiful museums in the world" (Amelia Gentleman "Savitsky's secret Hoard". The Guardian, January 1, 2001). The collection of the Nukus Museum is said to "shed light on the history of Russian art" and "gives a true picture of the artistic life of 1920-1930" (Prof. Hansen-Levet, J.K.Marcade). </p><p>The I.V.Savitsky State Museum of Arts of the Republic of Karakalpakstan traces the cultural segment from the III century BC to the present. There are objects of the material and artistic culture of ancient Khorezm, folk and applied art of the Karakalpaks, a small semi-nomadic ethnic group living in the north—west of Uzbekistan and having an ancient history and original culture. The department of fine arts focuses not only the national art school of Karakalpakstan, but also the works of the founders of the picturesque culture of Uzbekistan — a multinational team of artists who worked in Central Asia at the beginning of the 20th century. </p><p><b>The Museum of Local Lore of Karakalpakstan</b> </p><p>The Museum of Local Lore of Karakalpakstan in the city of Nukus is one of the oldest museums in Central Asia. The history of the museum dates back about 80 years, and his exhibitions are truly unique and interesting. </p><p>To date, the museum has more than 56 thousand exhibits, among which there are really valuable and rare ones, for example, the stuffed last Turanian tiger, now extinct. The exhibits are constantly replenished thanks to archaeological excavations, as well as cooperation with various universities and academies. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1960_CPA_2434.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/1960_CPA_2434.jpg/200px-1960_CPA_2434.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/1960_CPA_2434.jpg/300px-1960_CPA_2434.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/1960_CPA_2434.jpg/400px-1960_CPA_2434.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2019" data-file-height="1267" /></a><figcaption>Postage stamp of the USSR 1960 Nukus. The House of the Council of Ministers of the Republic.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamps_of_Uzbekistan,_2002-42.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Stamps_of_Uzbekistan%2C_2002-42.jpg/200px-Stamps_of_Uzbekistan%2C_2002-42.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Stamps_of_Uzbekistan%2C_2002-42.jpg/300px-Stamps_of_Uzbekistan%2C_2002-42.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Stamps_of_Uzbekistan%2C_2002-42.jpg/400px-Stamps_of_Uzbekistan%2C_2002-42.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="2560" /></a><figcaption>Postage stamp of Uzbekistan 2002.</figcaption></figure> <p>In total, the museum has 21 halls, all of them are divided into themes: nature, archeology, ethnography and modern history of the region. Nature halls are very interesting, which are especially popular with children and give an idea of the flora and fauna of the republic. The Department of Archaeology contains models of ancient settlements and objects found at excavations. An interesting exposition of folk craftsmen, with embroideries, woven carpets, jewelry and musical instruments. The traditional dwelling of the local population, the Karakalpak yurt, is also represented here. </p><p><b>Karakalpak State Museum named after Berdakh</b> </p><p>In 1997, in connection with the 170th anniversary of the great Karakalpak poet-thinker Berdakh, it was decided to create a museum named after him. The museum building was built in 1998 next to the Karakalpak State University. </p><p>The total area of the museum is 1.26 thousand m2. It is a three-storey building with one large and six small domes. The author is a well-known architect in the republic, winner of the Berdakh State Prize Orynbai Toreniyazov. </p><p>The museum is a treasure trove of the cultural heritage of the people, a mirror of history, which reflects the entire historical path traversed by the people from ancient times to the present day. The Berdakh Museum, justifying its vocation, decorates the city with its original architecture. </p><p>Studying the poet's work, Berdakh can be called the first historian of the Karakalpak people. His work "Shezhire" ("Genealogy") is truly a genealogy of an entire people (not only the Karakalpaks), as it contains information about the Turkic peoples as a whole. The poem contains the names of about 300 characters, historical figures who have made a significant contribution to the history of the people. Berdakh has poems dedicated to national heroes, such as "Amangeldi", "Ernazar Biy" and others; the images of these heroes are still preserved in the national memory.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to his poetic gift, Berdakh also possessed the talent of bakhsa (a kind of musical art). He was famous for this not only among the Karakalpaks, but also among neighboring peoples: Uzbeks of Khorezm and Turkmens. </p><p>Taking into account the breadth of the poet's interests and the versatility of his work, the museum has expositions reflecting the history, ethnography and culture of the Karakalpaks. Of particular interest is the hall of ancient manuscripts, where written monuments in Arabic, Persian and Turkic languages are preserved to this day. It is also planned to organize special thematic halls of archeology, art and history. </p><p>It is planned that in the future the museum will become a center for the restoration, conservation and study of written monuments in Karakalpakstan and thereby assume a scientific and educational function. </p><p>The expositions also provide knowledge about the history of education and upbringing in Karakalpakstan, about spiritual educational institutions of the past and present (madrassas and mektebahs), about the first Soviet educational institutions, about the history of the formation of higher and secondary education in Karakalpakstan. </p><p>The Karakalpak State Musical Theatre named after Berdakh (formerly named after Stanislavsky) is located in Nukus. </p><p>There are monuments to Berdakh, Ulugbek, Azhiniyaz and others in the city. </p><p>There are archaeological sites in the vicinity of the city: Shylpyk — the Zoroastrian dakhma — and the necropolis of ancient Mizdakhkan. </p><p><b>Shylpyk</b> </p><p>The ring-shaped structure of Shylpyk is located on the highway 43 km from Nukus in the direction to the south (to Khiva, Samarkand, Tashkent), on top of a conical hill with a height of 35-40 m. </p><p>In plan, it has the shape of an open, slightly flattened circle with a diameter of 65-79 m. The walls reach a height of 15 m. </p><p>Shylpyk was erected in the II—IV centuries as a Zoroastrian dakhma. In the IX—XI centuries, it was used by local residents of the district as a signal tower. </p><p><b>Tok-kala (Darsan)</b> </p><p>The settlement of Tok-kala (Darsan) is located 14 km west of Nukus, on a small natural hill of Toktau. The total area is 8 hectares. The monument consists of three parts — antique, early medieval and burial ground. </p><p>The most recent study was conducted in 1998 during the educational field archaeological practice of the Department of History of the NGPI named after Azhiniyaza. The topography of the settlement was studied, and an 18 m2 room was excavated in the early medieval part. A human burial was opened, and bones were found inside a small ceramic molded vessel of the humcha type. It was covered with a brick, possibly taken from the ancient wall of the settlement. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Science_and_education,_medicine,_culture_and_sports"><span id="Science_and_education.2C_medicine.2C_culture_and_sports"></span>Science and education, medicine, culture and sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Science and education, medicine, culture and sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is home to the Karakalpak branch of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, several research institutes (including the Institute of History, Archeology and Ethnography, a branch of the Uzbek Scientific Research Institute of Pedagogical Sciences named after T. N. Kara-Niyazov (UzNIIPN), <a href="/wiki/Karakalpak_State_University" title="Karakalpak State University">Karakalpak State University</a>, Nukus State Pedagogical Institute named after Azhiniyaz, Karakalpak medical institute, branch of the Tashkent State Agrarian University, Karalpak state Technologies university , Nukus branch of the Institute of Sports and Culture of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus branch of the Tashkent State Dental Institute), 51 secondary schools, colleges, academic lyceums, 5 boarding schools, 52 preschool institutions and 2 libraries. There are 9 family clinics. </p><p>There are the Berdakh Karakalpak State Museum, Karakalpak Art museum named Savitskiy, the Berdakh Drama Theater, the Karakalpak State Puppet Theater, and the Karakalpak State Theater for Young Spectators. </p><p>There are about 200 sports halls and playgrounds in the city, including the Turan city stadium, a racetrack, a swimming pool, a rowing school, etc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Football">Football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>«<a href="/wiki/Aral_Samal%C4%B1_PFK" title="Aral Samalı PFK">Aral</a>» is a local football club whose home arena is «Turan Stadium». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2019, the Nukus <a href="/wiki/Free_economic_zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Free economic zone">free economic zone</a> (FEZ) was established to "attract direct foreign and domestic investments for the production of import-substituting products that are in demand on foreign markets". This FEZ will be in place for 30 years.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2022_Karakalpak_protests" title="2022 Karakalpak protests">2022 Karakalpak protests</a></div> <p>Nukus is the capital of the sovereign <a href="/wiki/Karakalpakstan" title="Karakalpakstan">Republic of Karakalpakstan</a> within <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>. There has been concern raised over a lack of <a href="/wiki/Due_process" title="Due process">due process</a> in legal trials in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2022, thousands of people protested in the city over a proposed constitutional amendment that would make Karakalpakstan no longer autonomous.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 19 people were killed by security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salijon_Abdurahmanov" title="Salijon Abdurahmanov">Salijon Abdurahmanov</a> (born 1950) journalist and former <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_conscience" title="Prisoner of conscience">prisoner of conscience</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dauletmurat_Tazhimuratov" title="Dauletmurat Tazhimuratov">Dauletmurat Tazhimuratov</a> (born c. 1979) - lawyer, journalist and human rights activist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nukus_Museum_of_Art" title="Nukus Museum of Art">Nukus Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nukus_Airport" title="Nukus Airport">Nukus Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karakalpak_Autonomous_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Karakalpak Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic">Karakalpak Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_irredentism" title="Russian irredentism">Russian irredentism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andijan_massacre" title="Andijan massacre">Andijan massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_South_Kyrgyzstan_ethnic_clashes" title="2010 South Kyrgyzstan ethnic clashes">2010 South Kyrgyzstan ethnic clashes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separatism_in_Russia" title="Separatism in Russia">Separatism in Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauziya_Bayramova" title="Fauziya Bayramova">Fauziya Bayramova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Uzbekistan_relations" title="Russia–Uzbekistan relations">Russia–Uzbekistan relations</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-qrstat-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-qrstat_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-qrstat_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qrstat.uz/uz/rasmiy-statistika/demography-2">"Hududlar bo'yicha shahar va qishloq aholisi soni"</a> &#91;Urban and rural population by district&#93; (PDF) (in Uzbek). 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DOD completed a project to dismantle the former Soviet CW research facility at Nukus, Uzbekistan in FY 2002</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Committee+on+Foreign+Relations&amp;rft.atitle=Hearing%2C+First+Session&amp;rft.date=2003-03-19&amp;rft.au=John+S.+Wolf&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gpo.gov%2Ffdsys%2Fpkg%2FCHRG-108shrg87824%2Fhtml%2FCHRG-108shrg87824.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://samarkandtours.com/uzbekistan/nukus/">"Nukus"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 21,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Nukus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsamarkandtours.com%2Fuzbekistan%2Fnukus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Bissell" title="Tom Bissell">Tom Bissell</a>, <i>Chasing the Sea</i>, Pantheon (2003). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-375-42130-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-375-42130-0">0-375-42130-0</a>. p. 323–324.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://caravanistan.com/uzbekistan/karakalpakstan/nukus/">"Nukus travel guide"</a>. <i>Caravanistan</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-08-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%A3%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D0%BD%D0%B0+1+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F+2017+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.gov.uz%2Fru%2Fdatasets%2F4948&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nukuscity.rk.uz/qala/">"НӨКИС ҚАЛАСЫ ҲАҚҚЫНДА МАҒЛЫЎМАТ"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180925104404/http://nukuscity.rk.uz/qala/">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-09-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-09-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9D%D3%A8%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%A1+%D2%9A%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%AB+%D2%B2%D0%90%D2%9A%D2%9A%D0%AB%D0%9D%D0%94%D0%90+%D0%9C%D0%90%D2%92%D0%9B%D0%AB%D0%8E%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A2&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnukuscity.rk.uz%2Fqala%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://karakalpakstan.uz/ru/page/show/5">"Население"</a>. <i>СОВЕТ МИНИСТРОВ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАРАКАЛПАКСТАН ПОРТАЛ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ВЛАСТИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАРАКАЛПАКСТАН</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190717041548/http://karakalpakstan.uz/ru/page/show/5">Archived</a> from the original on 2019-07-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-07-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%D0%A1%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A2+%D0%9C%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%92+%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%A3%D0%91%D0%9B%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%98+%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9D+%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9B+%D0%93%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A3%D0%94%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%92%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%99+%D0%92%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%98+%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%A3%D0%91%D0%9B%D0%98%D0%9A%D0%98+%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9D&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkarakalpakstan.uz%2Fru%2Fpage%2Fshow%2F5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://makan.uz/jamiyet/11147-i.html">"Статистика бойынша Қарақалпақстанда ең көп халық Нөкис қаласында жасайды. Районлардағы адам саны"</a>. Informaсiyalɩq portal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200206052644/http://makan.uz/jamiyet/11147-i.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-02-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-02-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0+%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B5%D2%A3+%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BF+%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B+%D0%9D%D3%A9%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81+%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B.+%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B+%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;rft.pub=Informa%D1%81iyal%C9%A9q+portal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmakan.uz%2Fjamiyet%2F11147-i.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source-2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qqavtojol.uz/2023/4958/">"Nókis qalası turaqlı xalıq sanı"</a>. <i>qqavtojol.uz</i> (in Kara-Kalpak). 2023-04-14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=qqavtojol.uz&amp;rft.atitle=N%C3%B3kis+qalas%C4%B1+turaql%C4%B1+xal%C4%B1q+san%C4%B1&amp;rft.date=2023-04-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqqavtojol.uz%2F2023%2F4958%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/istoricheskie-istoki-sozdaniya-poemy-shezhire-rodoslovnaya-berdaha">"Исторические истоки создания поэмы «Шежире» («Родословная») Бердаха — тема научной статьи по истории и историческим наукам читайте бесплатно текст научно-исследовательской раб…"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180624010513/https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/istoricheskie-istoki-sozdaniya-poemy-shezhire-rodoslovnaya-berdaha">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-06-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8B+%C2%AB%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%C2%BB+%28%C2%AB%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%C2%BB%29+%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0+%E2%80%94+%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE+%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%E2%80%A6&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcyberleninka.ru%2Farticle%2Fn%2Fistoricheskie-istoki-sozdaniya-poemy-shezhire-rodoslovnaya-berdaha&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"“Nukus” free economic zone established", <i>Kun.uz</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kun.uz/en/news/2019/09/05/nukus-free-economic-zone-established">September 5, 2019</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acca.media/en/16633/uzbekistan-trials-in-nukus-are-held-with-gross-violations/">"Uzbekistan: Trials in Nukus are held with gross violations"</a>. ACCA. 30 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=gal-dem&amp;rft.atitle=How+the+Aral+Sea+disaster+created+unrest+in+contemporary+Uzbekistan&amp;rft.date=2022-10-24&amp;rft.aulast=Ayubova&amp;rft.aufirst=Parvina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgal-dem.com%2Fhow-the-aral-sea-disaster-created-unrest-in-contemporary-uzbekistan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANukus" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kun.uz/en/news/2022/12/15/security-forces-officers-who-deviated-from-their-authority-in-arresting-the-rioters-will-be-held-accountable-prosecutor-generals-office">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Security forces officers who deviated from their authority in arresting the rioters will be held accountable" – Prosecutor General's Office"</a>. <i>kun.uz</i>. 15 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Karakalpakstan56" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Karakalpakstan" title="Template:Karakalpakstan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Karakalpakstan" title="Template talk:Karakalpakstan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Karakalpakstan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Karakalpakstan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Karakalpakstan56" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Karakalpakstan" title="Karakalpakstan">Karakalpakstan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Capital: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nukus</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nukus City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amudarya_district" title="Amudarya district">Amudarya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beruniy_District" title="Beruniy District">Beruniy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozataw_district" title="Bozataw district">Bozataw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C4%B1mbay_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Shımbay district">Shımbay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellikqala_District" title="Ellikqala District">Ellikqala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kegeyli_District" title="Kegeyli District">Kegeyli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moynaq_district" title="Moynaq district">Moynaq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nukus_District" title="Nukus District">Aqmangit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qanl%C4%B1k%C3%B3l_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Qanlıkól district">Qanlıkól</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qo%C5%84%C4%B1rat_district" title="Qońırat district">Qońırat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qara%C3%B3zek_district" title="Qaraózek district">Qaraózek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shomanay_district" title="Shomanay district">Shomanay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqiyatas_district" title="Taqiyatas district">Taqiyatas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxtak%C3%B3pir_District" title="Taxtakópir District">Taxtakópir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B3rtk%C3%BAl_District" title="Tórtkúl District">Tórtkúl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xojeli_district" title="Xojeli district">Xojeli</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:O%60zbekiston_bo%60linish_qor.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/O%60zbekiston_bo%60linish_qor.png/160px-O%60zbekiston_bo%60linish_qor.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/O%60zbekiston_bo%60linish_qor.png/240px-O%60zbekiston_bo%60linish_qor.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/O%60zbekiston_bo%60linish_qor.png/320px-O%60zbekiston_bo%60linish_qor.png 2x" data-file-width="632" data-file-height="322" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beruniy" title="Beruniy">Beruniy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%E2%80%98ston" class="mw-redirect" title="Bo‘ston">Bostan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimbay" class="mw-redirect" title="Shimbay">Shimbay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangit,_Uzbekistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangit, Uzbekistan">Mangit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moynaq" title="Moynaq">Moynaq</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nukus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qo%C5%84%C4%B1rat" class="mw-redirect" title="Qońırat">Qońırat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shomanay" title="Shomanay">Shomanay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqiyatas" title="Taqiyatas">Taqiyatas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%B3rtk%C3%BAl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tórtkúl (page does not exist)">Tórtkúl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xal%C4%B1qabat,_Karakalpakstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Xalıqabat, Karakalpakstan">Xalıqabat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xojeli" title="Xojeli">Xojeli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altink%C3%B3l,_Karakalpakstan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Altinkól, Karakalpakstan (page does not exist)">Altinkól</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aqmangit" title="Aqmangit">Aqmangit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozataw" title="Bozataw">Bozataw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elabat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elabat (page does not exist)">Elabat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jasl%C4%B1q&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaslıq (page does not exist)">Jaslıq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jumurtaw&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jumurtaw (page does not exist)">Jumurtaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karakalpakia_(town)" title="Karakalpakia (town)">Karakalpakia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karataw,_Karakalpakstan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karataw, Karakalpakstan (page does not exist)">Karataw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kegeyli" title="Kegeyli">Kegeyli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qanl%C4%B1k%C3%B3l&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qanlıkól (page does not exist)">Qanlıkól</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qiriq_qiz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qiriq qiz (page does not exist)">Qiriq qiz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qora%C3%B3zek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qoraózek (page does not exist)">Qoraózek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxtak%C3%B3pir" title="Taxtakópir">Taxtakópir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vodnik,_Uzbekistan" title="Vodnik, Uzbekistan">Vodnik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_of_Uzbekistan53" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_in_Uzbekistan" title="Template:Cities in Uzbekistan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_in_Uzbekistan" title="Template talk:Cities in Uzbekistan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_in_Uzbekistan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities in Uzbekistan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_of_Uzbekistan53" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Uzbekistan" title="List of cities in Uzbekistan">Cities of Uzbekistan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andijan" title="Andijan">Andijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angren,_Uzbekistan" title="Angren, Uzbekistan">Angren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukhara" title="Bukhara">Bukhara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chirchiq" title="Chirchiq">Chirchiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fergana" title="Fergana">Fergana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jizzakh" title="Jizzakh">Jizzakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokand" title="Kokand">Kokand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margilan" title="Margilan">Margilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namangan" title="Namangan">Namangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navoiy" title="Navoiy">Navoiy</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nukus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olmaliq" title="Olmaliq">Olmaliq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qarshi" title="Qarshi">Qarshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samarkand" title="Samarkand">Samarkand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrisabz" title="Shahrisabz">Shahrisabz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termez" title="Termez">Termez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urgench" title="Urgench">Urgench</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489898#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata748" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489898#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata748" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489898#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/130331539">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1264006/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4400723-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n93007871">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007535291305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐8568cbfbb4‐kmztb Cached time: 20250218202731 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.762 seconds Real time usage: 1.024 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6816/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 119744/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17065/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 106096/5000000 bytes 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