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href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Messier 30</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 51 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-51" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">51 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%87_30" title="مسييه 30 – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مسييه 30" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BAmulu_globular_M30" title="Cúmulu globular M30 – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cúmulu globular M30" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_7099" title="NGC 7099 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="NGC 7099" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30_(%D0%B0%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B5)" title="M30 (аб’ект Месье) – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="M30 (аб’ект Месье)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30" title="M30 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="M30" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30_(%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF)" title="M30 (звезден куп) – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="M30 (звезден куп)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_7099" title="NGC 7099 – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="NGC 7099" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30" title="M30 – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="M30" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_7099" title="NGC 7099 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="NGC 7099" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%AD_30" title="Μεσιέ 30 – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεσιέ 30" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30" title="M30 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="M30" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BAmulo_globular_M30" title="Cúmulo globular M30 – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cúmulo globular M30" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87_%DB%B3%DB%B0" title="مسیه ۳۰ – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مسیه ۳۰" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30_(amas_globulaire)" title="M30 (amas globulaire) – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="M30 (amas globulaire)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30" title="M30 – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="M30" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30_(astronomia)" title="M30 (astronomia) – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="M30 (astronomia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30_(%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%93)" title="M30 (天体) – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="M30 (天体)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%97%90_30" title="메시에 30 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메시에 30" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesj%C4%97_30" title="Mesjė 30 – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mesjė 30" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_7099" title="NGC 7099 – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="NGC 7099" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%98%D0%B5_30" title="Месје 30 – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Месје 30" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87_%DB%B3%DB%B0" title="مسیه ۳۰ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مسیه ۳۰" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/M_30_(%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="M 30 (звёздное скопление) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="M 30 (звёздное скопление)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%98%D0%B5_30" title="Месје 30 – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Месје 30" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_7099" title="NGC 7099 – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="NGC 7099" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%94_30" title="Мессьє 30 – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мессьє 30" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30_(%E7%90%83%E7%8B%80%E6%98%9F%E5%9C%98)" title="M30 (球狀星團) – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="M30 (球狀星團)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_30" title="Messier 30 – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Messier 30" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/M30" title="M30 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="M30" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#FFCC99;"><a href="/wiki/Messier_object" class="mw-redirect" title="Messier object">Messier</a> 30</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:M30_NASA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/M30_NASA.jpg/300px-M30_NASA.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/M30_NASA.jpg/450px-M30_NASA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/M30_NASA.jpg/600px-M30_NASA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4102" data-file-height="4203" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Open cluster Messier 30 in Capricornus</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#FFCC99;">Data pengamatan (<a href="/wiki/J2000" class="mw-redirect" title="J2000">J2000</a> <a href="/wiki/Epos_(astronomi)" title="Epos (astronomi)">epos</a>)</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelas_konsentrasi_Shapley%E2%80%93Sawyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelas konsentrasi Shapley–Sawyer (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelas</a></th><td class="infobox-data">V<sup id="cite_ref-hcob849_11_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hcob849_11-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Rasi_bintang" title="Rasi bintang">Rasi bintang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kaprikornus" title="Kaprikornus">Kaprikornus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Asensio_rekta" title="Asensio rekta">Asensio rekta</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> 21<sup>j</sup> 40<sup>m</sup> 22.12<sup>d</sup><sup id="cite_ref-aj140_6_1830_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aj140_6_1830-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Deklinasi" title="Deklinasi">Deklinasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> –23° 10′ 47.5″<sup id="cite_ref-aj140_6_1830_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aj140_6_1830-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jarak_(astronomi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jarak (astronomi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Jarak</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2.714 ± 065 <a href="/wiki/Tahun_cahaya#Definitions" title="Tahun cahaya">kly</a> (830 ± 20 <a href="/wiki/Parsec#Parsecs_and_kiloparsecs" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsec">kpc</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-apj657_1_286_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apj657_1_286-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aa555_36_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aa555_36-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Magnitudo_tampak" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnitudo tampak">Magnitudo tampak</a> <small>(V)</small></th><td class="infobox-data">7.2<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;">Dimensi tampak <small>(V)</small></th><td class="infobox-data">12'.0</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#FFCC99;">Karakteristik fisik</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;">Massa</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005160000000000000♠"></span>1,6<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>5</sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-mnras392_1_113_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mnras392_1_113-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Massa_matahari" class="mw-redirect" title="Massa matahari"><i>M</i><sub>☉</sub></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;">Perkiraan umur</th><td class="infobox-data">12.93 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gigayear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gigayear (halaman belum tersedia)">Gyr</a><sup id="cite_ref-mnras404_3_1203_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mnras404_3_1203-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:inherit;">Nama lain</th><td class="infobox-data">M30, <a href="/wiki/New_General_Catalogue" title="New General Catalogue">NGC</a> 7099, GCl 122<sup id="cite_ref-simbad_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-simbad-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="background: #FFCC99;">Lihat pula: <a href="/wiki/Gugus_bola" title="Gugus bola">Gugus bola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daftar_gugus_bola" title="Daftar gugus bola">Daftar gugus bola</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:M30map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/M30map.png/220px-M30map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/M30map.png/330px-M30map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/M30map.png/440px-M30map.png 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Peta yang menunjukkan lokasi Messier 30</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Messier 30</b> (dikenal juga sebagai <b>M30</b> atau <b>NGC 7099</b>) adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Gugus_bola" title="Gugus bola">gugus bola</a> yang terletak di <a href="/wiki/Rasi_bintang" title="Rasi bintang">rasi bintang</a> <a href="/wiki/Kaprikornus" title="Kaprikornus">Kaprikornus</a>. Gugus ini ditemukan oleh <a href="/wiki/Charles_Messier" title="Charles Messier">Charles Messier</a> pada <a href="/wiki/Agustus" title="Agustus">Agustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1764" title="1764">1764</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gugus ini dapat dilihat dengan mudah menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Binokular" title="Binokular">binokular</a> 10×50 sehingga memperlihatkan sekumpulan cahaya redup dengan lebar 4 <a href="/wiki/Menit_busur" title="Menit busur">menit busur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jbaa118_4_231_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jbaa118_4_231-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dengan peralatan yang lebih besar, dapat terlihat masing-masing bintang dan gugus akan terlihat dalam sudut 12 <a href="/wiki/Menit_busur" title="Menit busur">menit busur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-omeara1998_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-omeara1998-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Waktu yang paling baik untuk mengamati adalah bulan <a href="/wiki/Agustus" title="Agustus">Agustus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jbaa118_4_231_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jbaa118_4_231-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>M30 berpusat 27.100 <a href="/wiki/Tahun_cahaya" title="Tahun cahaya">tahun cahaya</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bumi</a> dengan margin kesalahan sekitar 2,5%,<sup id="cite_ref-aa555_36_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aa555_36-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan lebarnya sekitar 93 tahun cahaya.<sup id="cite_ref-omeara1998_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-omeara1998-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Usia diperkirakan sekitar 12,9 miliar tahun<sup id="cite_ref-mnras404_3_1203_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mnras404_3_1203-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan membentuk massa sekitar 160.000 kali massa Matahari (M☉).<sup id="cite_ref-mnras392_1_113_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mnras392_1_113-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gugus mengikuti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pergerakan_prograd_dan_retrograd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pergerakan prograd dan retrograd (halaman belum tersedia)">orbit mundur</a> (melawan arus umum) melalui <a href="/wiki/Halo_galaksi" title="Halo galaksi">halo galaksi</a> bagian dalam, menunjukkan bahwa ia diperoleh dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Satelit_galaksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satelit galaksi (halaman belum tersedia)">satelit galaksi</a> daripada terbentuk di dalam Bima Sakti.<sup id="cite_ref-mnras404_3_1203_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mnras404_3_1203-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada zaman ini 22,2 <a href="/wiki/Tahun_cahaya" title="Tahun cahaya">kly</a> (6,8 <a href="/wiki/Parsec" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsec">kpc</a>), dari pusat galaksi, dibandingkan dengan perkiraan 26 <a href="/wiki/Tahun_cahaya" title="Tahun cahaya">kly</a> (8,0 <a href="/wiki/Parsec" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsec">kpc</a>) untuk <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Matahari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-aj117_1_277_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aj117_1_277-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gugus tersebut telah melewati proses dinamis yang disebut keruntuhan inti dan kini memiliki konsentrasi massa pada intinya sekitar satu juta kali <a href="/wiki/Massa_Matahari" title="Massa Matahari">massa Matahari</a> per kubik <a href="/wiki/Parsec" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsec">parsec</a>. Ini menjadikannya salah satu daerah dengan kepadatan tertinggi di galaksi Bima Sakti. Bintang-bintang dalam jarak sedekat itu akan mengalami interaksi tingkat tinggi yang dapat menciptakan sistem <a href="/wiki/Bintang_biner" title="Bintang biner">bintang biner</a>, serta jenis bintang yang disebut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengelana_biru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengelana biru (halaman belum tersedia)">pengelana biru</a> yang terbentuk melalui perpindahan massa.<sup id="cite_ref-apj657_1_286_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apj657_1_286-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebuah proses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segregasi_materi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segregasi materi (halaman belum tersedia)">massa</a> mungkin telah menyebabkan wilayah pusat memperoleh proporsi yang lebih besar dari bintang bermassa lebih tinggi, menciptakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gradien_warna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gradien warna (halaman belum tersedia)">gradien warna</a> dengan kebiruan yang meningkat ke arah tengah gugus.<sup id="cite_ref-aj119_3_1259_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aj119_3_1259-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_30&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_30&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Objek_Messier#Daftar_dan_edisi" title="Objek Messier">Daftar Objek Messier</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_30&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_30&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hcob849_11-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hcob849_11_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFShapleySawyer1927" class="citation">Shapley, Harlow; Sawyer, Helen B. (August 1927), "A Classification of Globular Clusters", <i>Harvard College Observatory Bulletin</i>, <b>849</b> (849): 11–14, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1927BHarO.849...11S">1927BHarO.849...11S</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Harvard+College+Observatory+Bulletin&rft.atitle=A+Classification+of+Globular+Clusters&rft.volume=849&rft.issue=849&rft.pages=11-14&rft.date=1927-08&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1927BHarO.849...11S&rft.aulast=Shapley&rft.aufirst=Harlow&rft.au=Sawyer%2C+Helen+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aj140_6_1830-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aj140_6_1830_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aj140_6_1830_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGoldsburyRicherAndersonDotter2010" class="citation">Goldsbury, Ryan; et al. (December 2010), "The ACS Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters. X. New Determinations of Centers for 65 Clusters", <i>The Astronomical Journal</i>, <b>140</b> (6): 1830–1837, <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/1008.2755">1008.2755</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010AJ....140.1830G">2010AJ....140.1830G</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F0004-6256%2F140%2F6%2F1830">10.1088/0004-6256/140/6/1830</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astronomical+Journal&rft.atitle=The+ACS+Survey+of+Galactic+Globular+Clusters.+X.+New+Determinations+of+Centers+for+65+Clusters&rft.volume=140&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=1830-1837&rft.date=2010-12&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1008.2755&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F0004-6256%2F140%2F6%2F1830&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2010AJ....140.1830G&rft.aulast=Goldsbury&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft.au=Richer%2C+Harvey+B.&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Jay&rft.au=Dotter%2C+Aaron&rft.au=Sarajedini%2C+Ata&rft.au=Woodley%2C+Kristin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-apj657_1_286-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-apj657_1_286_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-apj657_1_286_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLuggerCohnHeinkeGrindlay2007" class="citation">Lugger, Phyllis M.; et al. (March 2007), "Chandra X-Ray Sources in the Collapsed-Core Globular Cluster M30 (NGC 7099)", <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, <b>657</b> (1): 286–301, <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0606382">astro-ph/0606382</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...657..286L">2007ApJ...657..286L</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F507572">10.1086/507572</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astrophysical+Journal&rft.atitle=Chandra+X-Ray+Sources+in+the+Collapsed-Core+Globular+Cluster+M30+%28NGC+7099%29&rft.volume=657&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=286-301&rft.date=2007-03&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2Fastro-ph%2F0606382&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F507572&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2007ApJ...657..286L&rft.aulast=Lugger&rft.aufirst=Phyllis+M.&rft.au=Cohn%2C+Haldan+N.&rft.au=Heinke%2C+Craig+O.&rft.au=Grindlay%2C+Jonathan+E.&rft.au=Edmonds%2C+Peter+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aa555_36-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aa555_36_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aa555_36_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKainsBramichArellano_FerroFiguera_Jaimes2016" class="citation">Kains, N.; et al. (2016), "Estimating the parameters of globular cluster M 30 (NGC 7099) from time-series photometry", <i>Astronomy and Astrophysics</i>, <b>555</b> (1): 36–50, <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/1305.3606">1305.3606</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A&A...555A..36K">2013A&A...555A..36K</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F201321819">10.1051/0004-6361/201321819</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+and+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=Estimating+the+parameters+of+globular+cluster+M+30+%28NGC+7099%29+from+time-series+photometry&rft.volume=555&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=36-50&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1305.3606&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2F0004-6361%2F201321819&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2013A%26A...555A..36K&rft.aulast=Kains&rft.aufirst=N.&rft.au=Bramich%2C+D.&rft.au=Arellano+Ferro%2C+A.&rft.au=Figuera+Jaimes%2C+R.&rft.au=Jorgensen%2C+U.G.&rft.au=Giridhar%2C+S.&rft.au=Penny%2C+M.T.&rft.au=Alsubai%2C+K.&rft.au=Andersen%2C+J.M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://messier.seds.org/m/m030.html">"Messier 30"</a>. <i>SEDS Messier Catalog</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SEDS+Messier+Catalog&rft.atitle=Messier+30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmessier.seds.org%2Fm%2Fm030.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mnras392_1_113-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mnras392_1_113_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mnras392_1_113_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFVande_PutteCropper2009" class="citation">Vande Putte, D.; Cropper, Mark (January 2009), "Detecting the effect of globular cluster impacts on the disc of the Milky Way", <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, <b>392</b> (1): 113–124, <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/0811.3106">0811.3106</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.392..113V">2009MNRAS.392..113V</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2008.14072.x">10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.14072.x</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Notices+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society&rft.atitle=Detecting+the+effect+of+globular+cluster+impacts+on+the+disc+of+the+Milky+Way&rft.volume=392&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=113-124&rft.date=2009-01&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F0811.3106&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2008.14072.x&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009MNRAS.392..113V&rft.aulast=Vande+Putte&rft.aufirst=D.&rft.au=Cropper%2C+Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mnras404_3_1203-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mnras404_3_1203_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mnras404_3_1203_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mnras404_3_1203_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFForbesBridges2010" class="citation">Forbes, Duncan A.; Bridges, Terry (May 2010), "Accreted versus in situ Milky Way globular clusters", <i><a href="/wiki/Monthly_Notices_of_the_Royal_Astronomical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society">Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</a></i>, <b>404</b> (3): 1203–1214, <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/1001.4289">1001.4289</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.404.1203F">2010MNRAS.404.1203F</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2010.16373.x">10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16373.x</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Notices+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society&rft.atitle=Accreted+versus+in+situ+Milky+Way+globular+clusters&rft.volume=404&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=1203-1214&rft.date=2010-05&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1001.4289&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2010.16373.x&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2010MNRAS.404.1203F&rft.aulast=Forbes&rft.aufirst=Duncan+A.&rft.au=Bridges%2C+Terry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-simbad-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-simbad_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=M+30">"M 30"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/SIMBAD" title="SIMBAD">SIMBAD</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centre_de_donn%C3%A9es_astronomiques_de_Strasbourg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg (halaman belum tersedia)">Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SIMBAD&rft.atitle=M+30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsimbad.u-strasbg.fr%2Fsimbad%2Fsim-basic%3FIdent%3DM%2B30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deepskycorner.ch/obj/m30.en.php">"Globular Cluster Messier 30"</a>. Deep⋆Sky Corner<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">30 Desember</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Globular+Cluster+Messier+30&rft.pub=Deep%E2%8B%86Sky+Corner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deepskycorner.ch%2Fobj%2Fm30.en.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jbaa118_4_231-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jbaa118_4_231_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jbaa118_4_231_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBone2008" class="citation">Bone, N. M. (2008), "Sky notes, 2008 August & September", <i>Journal of the British Astronomical Association</i>, <b>118</b> (4): 231–232, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008JBAA..118..231B">2008JBAA..118..231B</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+British+Astronomical+Association&rft.atitle=Sky+notes%2C+2008+August+%26+September&rft.volume=118&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=231-232&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2008JBAA..118..231B&rft.aulast=Bone&rft.aufirst=N.+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|month=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="id" dir="ltr">Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda <code><ref></code> tidak sah; nama "jbaa118_4_231" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-omeara1998-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-omeara1998_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-omeara1998_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFO'Meara1998" class="citation">O'Meara, Stephen James (1998), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=jis4evHuuzUC&pg=PA108"><i>The Messier objects</i></a>, Deep-sky companions, Cambridge University Press, hlm. 108, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-521-55332-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-521-55332-6">0-521-55332-6</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Messier+objects&rft.series=Deep-sky+companions&rft.pages=108&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-521-55332-6&rft.aulast=O%27Meara&rft.aufirst=Stephen+James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Djis4evHuuzUC%26pg%3DPA108&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="id" dir="ltr">Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda <code><ref></code> tidak sah; nama "omeara1998" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aj117_1_277-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aj117_1_277_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFDinescuvan_AltenaGirardLópez1999" class="citation">Dinescu, Dana I.; et al. (January 1999), "Space Velocities of Southern Globular Clusters. II. New Results for 10 Clusters", <i>The Astronomical Journal</i>, <b>117</b> (1): 277–285, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999AJ....117..277D">1999AJ....117..277D</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F300699">10.1086/300699</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astronomical+Journal&rft.atitle=Space+Velocities+of+Southern+Globular+Clusters.+II.+New+Results+for+10+Clusters&rft.volume=117&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=277-285&rft.date=1999-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F300699&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1999AJ....117..277D&rft.aulast=Dinescu&rft.aufirst=Dana+I.&rft.au=van+Altena%2C+William+F.&rft.au=Girard%2C+Terrence+M.&rft.au=L%C3%B3pez%2C+Carlos+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aj119_3_1259-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aj119_3_1259_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHowellGuhathakurtaTan2000" class="citation">Howell, Justin H.; Guhathakurta, Puragra; Tan, Amy (March 2000), "Radial Color Gradient and Main-Sequence Mass Segregation in M30 (NGC 7099)", <i>The Astronomical Journal</i>, <b>119</b> (3): 1259–1267, <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9912002">astro-ph/9912002</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000AJ....119.1259H">2000AJ....119.1259H</a>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F301270">10.1086/301270</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astronomical+Journal&rft.atitle=Radial+Color+Gradient+and+Main-Sequence+Mass+Segregation+in+M30+%28NGC+7099%29&rft.volume=119&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=1259-1267&rft.date=2000-03&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2Fastro-ph%2F9912002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F301270&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2000AJ....119.1259H&rft.aulast=Howell&rft.aufirst=Justin+H.&rft.au=Guhathakurta%2C+Puragra&rft.au=Tan%2C+Amy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMessier+30" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_30&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Messier_30&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Messier_30" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Messier 30"><span style="">Messier 30</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seds.org/messier/m/m030.html">Globular Cluster M30 @ SEDS Messier pages</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080315070437/http://seds.org/Messier/m/m030.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-03-15 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gclusters.altervista.org/cluster_4.php?ggc=M+30">Messier 30, Galactic Globular Clusters Database page</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> Messier 30 di <a href="/w/index.php?title=WikiSky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WikiSky (halaman belum tersedia)">WikiSky</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+30&img_source=DSS2">DSS2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+30&img_source=SDSS">SDSS</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+30&img_source=GALEX">GALEX</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+30&img_source=IRAS">IRAS</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+30&img_source=HALPHA">Hidrogen α</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+30&img_source=RASS">X-Ray</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+30&img_source=IMG_all">Astrophoto</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?object=Messier+30">Peta langit</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/starview?object=Messier+30">Artikel dan gambar</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Objek_Messier" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output 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class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Objek_Messier&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Objek_Messier" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Objek_Messier" title="Objek Messier">Objek Messier</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Objek_Messier" title="Objek Messier">Daftar objek Messier</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nebula_Kepiting" title="Nebula Kepiting">M1</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_2" title="Messier 2">M2</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_3" title="Messier 3">M3</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_4" title="Messier 4">M4</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_5" title="Messier 5">M5</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gugus_Kupu-kupu" title="Gugus Kupu-kupu">M6</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_7" title="Messier 7">M7</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Laguna" title="Nebula Laguna">M8</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_9" title="Messier 9">M9</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_10" title="Messier 10">M10</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gugus_Bebek_Liar" title="Gugus Bebek Liar">M11</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_12" title="Messier 12">M12</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_13" title="Messier 13">M13</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_14" title="Messier 14">M14</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_15" title="Messier 15">M15</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Elang" title="Nebula Elang">M16</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Omega" title="Nebula Omega">M17</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_18" title="Messier 18">M18</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_19" title="Messier 19">M19</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Trifid" title="Nebula Trifid">M20</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_21" title="Messier 21">M21</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_22" title="Messier 22">M22</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_23" title="Messier 23">M23</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Awan_Sagitarius" title="Awan Sagitarius">M24</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_25" title="Messier 25">M25</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_26" title="Messier 26">M26</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Dumbbell" title="Nebula Dumbbell">M27</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_28" title="Messier 28">M28</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_29" title="Messier 29">M29</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">M30</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Andromeda" title="Galaksi Andromeda">M31</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_32" title="Messier 32">M32</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Triangulum" title="Galaksi Triangulum">M33</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_34" title="Messier 34">M34</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_35" title="Messier 35">M35</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_36" title="Messier 36">M36</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_37" title="Messier 37">M37</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_38" title="Messier 38">M38</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_39" title="Messier 39">M39</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Winnecke_4" title="Winnecke 4">M40</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_41" title="Messier 41">M41</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Orion" title="Nebula Orion">M42</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_43" title="Messier 43">M43</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gugus_Sarang_Lebah" title="Gugus Sarang Lebah">M44</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pleiades_(gugus_bintang)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pleiades (gugus bintang)">M45</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_46" title="Messier 46">M46</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_47" title="Messier 47">M47</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_48" title="Messier 48">M48</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_49" title="Messier 49">M49</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_50" title="Messier 50">M50</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Pusaran" title="Galaksi Pusaran">M51</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_52" title="Messier 52">M52</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_53" title="Messier 53">M53</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_54" title="Messier 54">M54</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_55" title="Messier 55">M55</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_56" title="Messier 56">M56</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Cincin" title="Nebula Cincin">M57</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_58" title="Messier 58">M58</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_59" title="Messier 59">M59</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_60" title="Messier 60">M60</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_61" title="Messier 61">M61</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_62" title="Messier 62">M62</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Bunga_Matahari" title="Galaksi Bunga Matahari">M63</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Mata_Hitam" title="Galaksi Mata Hitam">M64</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_65" title="Messier 65">M65</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_66" title="Messier 66">M66</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_67" title="Messier 67">M67</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_68" title="Messier 68">M68</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_69" title="Messier 69">M69</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_70" title="Messier 70">M70</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_71" title="Messier 71">M71</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_72" title="Messier 72">M72</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_73" title="Messier 73">M73</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_74" title="Messier 74">M74</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_75" title="Messier 75">M75</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Dumbbell_Kecil" title="Nebula Dumbbell Kecil">M76</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_77" title="Messier 77">M77</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_78" title="Messier 78">M78</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_79" title="Messier 79">M79</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_80" title="Messier 80">M80</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_81" title="Messier 81">M81</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_82" title="Messier 82">M82</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_83" title="Messier 83">M83</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_84" title="Messier 84">M84</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_85" title="Messier 85">M85</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_86" title="Messier 86">M86</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_87" title="Messier 87">M87</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_88" title="Messier 88">M88</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_89" title="Messier 89">M89</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_90" title="Messier 90">M90</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_91" title="Messier 91">M91</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_92" title="Messier 92">M92</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_93" title="Messier 93">M93</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_94" title="Messier 94">M94</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_95" title="Messier 95">M95</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_96" title="Messier 96">M96</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebula_Burung_Hantu" title="Nebula Burung Hantu">M97</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_98" title="Messier 98">M98</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_99" title="Messier 99">M99</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_100" title="Messier 100">M100</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Kincir_Angin" title="Galaksi Kincir Angin">M101</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_102" title="Messier 102">M102</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_103" title="Messier 103">M103</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_Sombrero" title="Galaksi Sombrero">M104</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_105" title="Messier 105">M105</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_106" title="Messier 106">M106</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_107" title="Messier 107">M107</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_108" title="Messier 108">M108</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_109" title="Messier 109">M109</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Messier_110" title="Messier 110">M110</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span id="coordinates" class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a href="/wiki/Tata_koordinat_langit" title="Tata koordinat langit">Koordinat</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Peta langit"><img alt="Peta langit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/20px-Jupiter_and_moon.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/30px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Jupiter_and_moon.png/40px-Jupiter_and_moon.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikisky.org/?ra=21.672786111111&de=-23.179055555556&zoom=5&show_grid=1&show_constellation_lines=1&show_constellation_boundaries=1&show_const_names=1&show_galaxies=1&img_source=IMG_all">21<sup>h</sup> 40<sup>m</sup> 22.03<sup>s</sup>, −23° 10′ 44.6″</a></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" 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