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accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Biografie-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vroege_leven" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vroege_leven"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Vroege leven</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vroege_leven-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politieke_carrière" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politieke_carrière"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Politieke carrière</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politieke_carrière-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oppositie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oppositie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Oppositie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oppositie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">María Corina Machado</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 26 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88" title="ماريا كورينا ماتشادو – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماريا كورينا ماتشادو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88" title="ماريا كورينا ماتشادو – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماريا كورينا ماتشادو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Марыя Карына Мачада – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марыя Карына Мачада" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado_Parisca" title="María Corina Machado Parisca – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="María Corina Machado Parisca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machadov%C3%A1" title="María Corina Machadová – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="María Corina Machadová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88" title="ماریا کورینا ماچادو – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماریا کورینا ماچادو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A6%27%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95" title="מריה קורינה מצ'אדו – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מריה קורינה מצ'אדו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1_%D4%BF%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B9%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8" title="Մարիա Կորինա Մաչադո – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարիա Կորինա Մաչադո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D" title="მარია კორინა მაჩადო – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარია კორინა მაჩადო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B" title="മരിയ കൊറിന മച്ചാഡോ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മരിയ കൊറിന മച്ചാഡോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мачадо, Мария Корина – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мачадо, Мария Корина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Марія Коріна Мачадо – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марія Коріна Мачадо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7%DA%88%D9%88" title="ماریہ کورینا ماچاڈو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماریہ کورینا ماچاڈو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="María Corina Machado – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="María Corina Machado" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9F%A5%E5%A4%9A" title="玛丽亚·科里纳·马查多 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="玛丽亚·科里纳·马查多" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q439564#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon 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</div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#E6E6FA; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">María Corina Machado </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Mariacorinamachado2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="María Corina Machado in 2011 bij het World Economic Forum in Rio de Janeiro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Mariacorinamachado2.jpg/266px-Mariacorinamachado2.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Mariacorinamachado2.jpg/399px-Mariacorinamachado2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Mariacorinamachado2.jpg/532px-Mariacorinamachado2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1366" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">María Corina Machado in 2011 bij het <a href="/wiki/World_Economic_Forum" title="World Economic Forum">World Economic Forum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_(stad)" title="Rio de Janeiro (stad)">Rio de Janeiro</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboren </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/7_oktober" title="7 oktober">7 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Politieke partij </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vente_Venezuela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vente Venezuela (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vente Venezuela</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Beroep </th> <td colspan="2">Technisch bedrijfskundige </td></tr> <tr> <th>Handtekening </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Firma_de_Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Handtekening"><img alt="Handtekening" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Firma_de_Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado.svg/128px-Firma_de_Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Firma_de_Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado.svg/192px-Firma_de_Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Firma_de_Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado.svg/256px-Firma_de_Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="295" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#E6E6FA; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Lid van de Nationale Vergadering van Venezuela </th></tr> <tr> <th>Aangetreden </th> <td colspan="2">5 januari 2011 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Einde termijn </th> <td colspan="2">21 maart 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td colspan="2">Ricardo Sanchéz </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#E6E6FA; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Politiek" title="Portaal:Politiek">Politiek</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>María Corina Machado</b> (<a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a>, <a href="/wiki/7_oktober" title="7 oktober">7 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>) is een <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezolaans</a> politica en oppositieleidster. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie">Biografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Biografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Biografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vroege_leven">Vroege leven</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Vroege leven" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Vroege leven"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Machado werd geboren op 7 oktober 1967 als de oudste dochter van Enrique Machado, een zakenman, en de psychologe Corina Parisca. Aan de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidad_Cat%C3%B3lica_Andr%C3%A9s_Bello&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidad Católica Andrés Bello (de pagina bestaat niet)">Universidad Católica Andrés Bello</a> behaalde ze een diploma in <a href="/wiki/Technische_bedrijfskunde" title="Technische bedrijfskunde">technische bedrijfskunde</a> en ze behaalde een master in finance. Ze werkte eerst in de auto-industrie van <a href="/wiki/Valencia_(Venezuela)" title="Valencia (Venezuela)">Valencia</a> voor ze in 1992 verhuisde naar <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Samen met Alejandro Plaz richtte ze in 2001 de vrijwilligersorganisatie <i>Súmate</i> op. In 2004 riep deze beweging op tot een referendum voor het aftreden van <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Ch%C3%A1vez" title="Hugo Chávez">Hugo Chávez</a>. Na het referendum werden Machado en Plaz aangeklaagd wegens verraad en samenzwering.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het proces tegen haar werd in 2006 stopgezet wegens gerechtelijke processchendingen door de rechter-commissaris. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politieke_carrière"><span id="Politieke_carri.C3.A8re"></span>Politieke carrière</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Politieke carrière" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Politieke carrière"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2010 legde Machado haar functie bij Súmate neer om zich te kandideren voor de Nationale Vergadering van Venezuela namens het district Miranda. Op 26 november van dat jaar won ze de verkiezingen en verkreeg ze haar plek in de vergadering. In 2011 gaf Machado aan dat ze zich kandidaat zou stellen voor de <a href="/wiki/Venezolaanse_presidentsverkiezingen_2012" title="Venezolaanse presidentsverkiezingen 2012">Venezolaanse presidentsverkiezingen 2012</a>. Tijdens deze verkiezingen was ze diverse malen het doelwit van diverse aanvallen van aanhangers van de regering. Ze verloor de voorverkiezingen echter van <a href="/wiki/Henrique_Capriles" title="Henrique Capriles">Henrique Capriles</a>. Op 24 maart 2014 kwam er al een eind haar termijn als parlementslid nadat ze als <a href="/wiki/Ambassadeur" title="Ambassadeur">ambassadeur</a> van <a href="/wiki/Panama_(land)" title="Panama (land)">Panama</a> had gesproken op de <a href="/wiki/Organisatie_van_Amerikaanse_Staten" title="Organisatie van Amerikaanse Staten">Organisatie van Amerikaanse Staten</a> en werd ze vogelvrij verklaard.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oppositie">Oppositie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Oppositie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Oppositie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Machado was vervolgens betrokken bij de protesten die in 2014 uitbraken tegen het bewind van de nieuwe president <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro">Nicolás Maduro</a>. In datzelfde jaar werd ze door de Venezolaanse overheid aangeklaagd omdat ze betrokken zou zijn geweest bij een moordaanslag op Maduro. Volgens de oppositie was die aanklacht gebaseerd op vervalste documenten.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tijdens een bezoek aan de stad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Upata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Upata (de pagina bestaat niet)">Upata</a> in oktober 2018 werd ze door een groep aanhangers van Maduro belaagd en kreeg ze enkele klappen. Volgens voormalig president van <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Pastrana" title="Andrés Pastrana">Andrés Pastrana</a> was men van plan geweest haar te injecteren met een langzaam werkend gif.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:María Corina Machado">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:María Corina Machado">María Corina Machado</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li>Dit artikel of een eerdere versie ervan is een (gedeeltelijke) vertaling van het artikel <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado?oldid=">María Corina Machado</a> op de Engelstalige Wikipedia, dat onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a> valt. Zie de <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Corina_Machado?offset=20181218235959&action=history">bewerkingsgeschiedenis</a></span> aldaar.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66936091">.mw-parser-output .error-bronvermelding{color:#ff0000;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .error-bronvermelding span{font-size:larger}</style></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/19/world/the-rose-that-is-a-thorn-in-chavezs-side.html">The Rose That Is a Thorn in Chávez's Side</a> (geraadpleegd 18 december 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230405092800/https://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/19/world/the-rose-that-is-a-thorn-in-chavezs-side.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op 5 april 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watch</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2005/07/07/venezuela-court-orders-trial-civil-society-leaders">Venezuela court orders trial civic society leaders</a> (geraadpleegd 18 december 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230903210805/https://www.hrw.org/news/2005/07/07/venezuela-court-orders-trial-civil-society-leaders">Gearchiveerd</a> op 3 september 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/NRC_Handelsblad" class="mw-redirect" title="NRC Handelsblad">NRC Handelsblad</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2014/03/25/leidster-oppositie-venezuela-vogelvrij-1362727-a773026">Leidster oppositie Venezuela vogelvrij</a> (geraadpleegd 18 december 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230912193456/https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2014/03/25/leidster-oppositie-venezuela-vogelvrij-1362727-a773026">Gearchiveerd</a> op 12 september 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-venezuela-opposition/venezuela-to-charge-opposition-leader-over-alleged-plot-to-kill-maduro-idUSKCN0JA2DQ20141126">Venezuela to charge opposition leader over alleged plot to kill Maduro</a> (geraadpleegd 18 december 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230904163606/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-venezuela-opposition/venezuela-to-charge-opposition-leader-over-alleged-plot-to-kill-maduro-idUSKCN0JA2DQ20141126">Gearchiveerd</a> op 4 september 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/De_Telegraaf" title="De Telegraaf">De Telegraaf</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraaf.nl/nieuws/2735138/gifaanval-op-leider-oppositie-venezuela">"Gifaanval op leider oppositie Venezuela</a> (geraadpleegd 18 december 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211028091825/https://www.telegraaf.nl/nieuws/2735138/gifaanval-op-leider-oppositie-venezuela">Gearchiveerd</a> op 28 oktober 2021.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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