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class="epl1ko56 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/china-trade?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China trade</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298729/yiwu-sold-chinas-goods-world-now-it-wants-do-opposite?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="true" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">Yiwu sold China’s goods to the world. Now, it wants to do the opposite</span></h2></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-17T01:02:33.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">17 Feb 2025 - 9:02AM</time><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="SubSection-ComponentType" class="css-19wbykn epqc1sc24"><div class="epqc1sc32 css-bt63tr e738w1v2" data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-Container"><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-LeftContainer" class="css-saya7z e738w1v4"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di2 e1daqvjd0 css-g1onk eqs07hl11" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Content" class="css-0 eqs07hl10"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1p3utxf eqs07hl0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk eqs07hl8"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-trade-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China trade war</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3298734/china-poised-strike-back-if-trump-follows-through-sweeping-tariff-plan?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-LinkHighlightArea" class="css-0 e5db3f90"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1t4iatj eqs07hl7"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">China poised to strike back if Trump follows through on sweeping tariff plan</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-3d0br4 eqs07hl6"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">Analysts said the response would be swift from China – and others – if the US imposes more tariffs to counter value-added taxes. </h3></div></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-ul16er eqs07hl4"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-14T12:45:09.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">14 Feb 2025 - 8:45PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-4u8npg eqs07hl3"><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3298734/china-poised-strike-back-if-trump-follows-through-sweeping-tariff-plan?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/14/55dcb936-63f3-42cd-802a-c7b8582ea335_89e3c1c5.jpg?itok=g0PPsuk-&amp;v=1739525098" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/14/55dcb936-63f3-42cd-802a-c7b8582ea335_89e3c1c5.jpg?itok=g0PPsuk-&amp;v=1739525098" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/14/55dcb936-63f3-42cd-802a-c7b8582ea335_89e3c1c5.jpg?itok=yWb6jDds&amp;v=1739525098" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="After US President Donald Trump announced “reciprocal” tariffs to be determined on a country-by-country basis, most trade partners are likely to respond in kind. Photo: Reuters" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/14/55dcb936-63f3-42cd-802a-c7b8582ea335_89e3c1c5.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/14/55dcb936-63f3-42cd-802a-c7b8582ea335_89e3c1c5.jpg"}</script></picture><figcaption data-qa="ContentCoverImage-StyledFigcaption" class="css-6umc66 e14qznha0">After US President Donald Trump announced “reciprocal” tariffs to be determined on a country-by-country basis, most trade partners are likely to respond in kind. Photo: Reuters</figcaption></figure></a></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/china-manufacturing?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China manufacturing</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298538/how-china-betting-big-state-led-research-drive-tech-revolution?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">How China is betting big on state-led research to drive a tech revolution</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">Though start-ups like DeepSeek are winning headlines, a key pillar of China’s tech revolution is its massive state-directed research programme. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-14T03:18:08.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">14 Feb 2025 - 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8:17PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298383/us-china-battle-critical-minerals-where-will-australia-stand?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>14</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-4u8npg eqs07hl3"><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298383/us-china-battle-critical-minerals-where-will-australia-stand?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_975d14b9.jpg?itok=7z4bCeX7&amp;v=1739351413" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_975d14b9.jpg?itok=7z4bCeX7&amp;v=1739351413" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_975d14b9.jpg?itok=bTSJfRtd&amp;v=1739351413" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="A bucket-wheel shifts earth at a mine in Newcastle, Australia. China and the US are both major investors in Australia’s minerals sector. Photo: AFP" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_975d14b9.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_975d14b9.jpg"}</script></picture><figcaption data-qa="ContentCoverImage-StyledFigcaption" class="css-6umc66 e14qznha0">A bucket-wheel shifts earth at a mine in Newcastle, Australia. China and the US are both major investors in Australia’s minerals sector. Photo: AFP</figcaption></figure></a></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/china-trade?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China trade</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3298315/trump-has-fired-first-tariff-salvo-china-are-japan-and-south-korea-next?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">Trump has fired his first tariff salvo at China. Are Japan and South Korea next?</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">The two Asian countries’ sizeable trade surpluses may make them targets for the US president’s next round of import duties. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-12T05:14:31.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">12 Feb 2025 - 1:14PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3298315/trump-has-fired-first-tariff-salvo-china-are-japan-and-south-korea-next?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>15</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-RightContainer" class="css-1e1bym5 e738w1v3"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-trade-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China trade war</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298240/us-tariffs-chinas-steel-industry-has-far-bigger-problems?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">US tariffs? China’s steel industry has far bigger problems than that</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">Chinese steelmakers are more concerned about sluggish domestic demand and persistent industry overcapacity. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-11T12:15:08.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">11 Feb 2025 - 8:15PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/chinas-economic-stimulus?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China’s economic stimulus</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298180/china-goes-all-out-keep-foreign-investors-onshore-amid-trump-threats?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">Foreign investment in China is falling. Can a new action plan turn it around?</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">China has approved a new plan to attract overseas investors, after recording its steepest drop in foreign direct investment since the 2008 financial crash last year. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-11T09:30:08.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">11 Feb 2025 - 5:30PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298180/china-goes-all-out-keep-foreign-investors-onshore-amid-trump-threats?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>9</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l5 css-157mrw7 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298180/china-goes-all-out-keep-foreign-investors-onshore-amid-trump-threats?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-wvjyfk efy545l4"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/d73ad6a2-d607-4f72-bf57-035877fd1d17_19ddb0a5.jpg?itok=MHus4Czt&amp;v=1739250350" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/d73ad6a2-d607-4f72-bf57-035877fd1d17_19ddb0a5.jpg?itok=MHus4Czt&amp;v=1739250350" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/d73ad6a2-d607-4f72-bf57-035877fd1d17_19ddb0a5.jpg?itok=6VgQmJkF&amp;v=1739250350" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="Bill Gates meets with President Xi Jinping in Beijing. China has approved a new action plan to attract more foreign investment amid an intensifying US-China trade war. Photo: AP" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/d73ad6a2-d607-4f72-bf57-035877fd1d17_19ddb0a5.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/d73ad6a2-d607-4f72-bf57-035877fd1d17_19ddb0a5.jpg"}</script></picture></figure></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="SubSection-ComponentType" class="css-kxx2d4 epqc1sc22"><div class="epqc1sc32 css-bt63tr e738w1v2" data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-Container"><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-LeftContainer" class="css-saya7z e738w1v4"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di2 e1daqvjd0 css-g1onk eqs07hl11" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Content" class="css-0 eqs07hl10"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1p3utxf eqs07hl0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk eqs07hl8"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/chinas-c919-passenger-plane?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China’s C919 passenger plane</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3296591/china-dreams-building-world-class-jumbo-jet-can-it-do-it-without-west?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-LinkHighlightArea" class="css-0 e5db3f90"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1t4iatj eqs07hl7"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">Can China’s bet on home-grown jumbo jets challenge the Airbus-Boeing duopoly?</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-3d0br4 eqs07hl6"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">China is working to develop widebody planes to take on Airbus and Boeing, but its plans may hinge on cooperation from Western regulators and suppliers. </h3></div></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-ul16er eqs07hl4"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-11T03:17:12.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">11 Feb 2025 - 11:17AM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3296591/china-dreams-building-world-class-jumbo-jet-can-it-do-it-without-west?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>35</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentFilledIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu582"><path d="M14 .5A2.496 2.496 0 0 1 16.5 3v9c0 .69-.28 1.315-.732 1.768A2.492 2.492 0 0 1 14 14.5H4.764L.5 17.108V3c0-.69.28-1.315.732-1.768A2.492 2.492 0 0 1 3 .5z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.15" stroke="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-4u8npg eqs07hl3"><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3296591/china-dreams-building-world-class-jumbo-jet-can-it-do-it-without-west?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/704e7040-23b0-48a8-a72d-7a173318ef2f_2545fa8f.jpg?itok=i8I8_qsh&amp;v=1739235448" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/704e7040-23b0-48a8-a72d-7a173318ef2f_2545fa8f.jpg?itok=i8I8_qsh&amp;v=1739235448" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/704e7040-23b0-48a8-a72d-7a173318ef2f_2545fa8f.jpg?itok=TZJSXtUw&amp;v=1739235448" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/704e7040-23b0-48a8-a72d-7a173318ef2f_2545fa8f.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/11/704e7040-23b0-48a8-a72d-7a173318ef2f_2545fa8f.jpg"}</script></picture><figcaption data-qa="ContentCoverImage-StyledFigcaption" class="css-6umc66 e14qznha0">Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen</figcaption></figure></a></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-trade-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China trade war</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298070/china-sends-trade-mission-central-asia-it-braces-us-tariff-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">China sends trade mission to Central Asia as it braces for US tariff war</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">The delegation of Chinese oil and gas executives set off hours after Beijing imposed retaliatory tariffs on US energy imports. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-10T09:45:07.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">10 Feb 2025 - 5:45PM</time><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-RightContainer" class="css-1e1bym5 e738w1v3"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/chinas-population?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China&#x27;s population</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298038/chinas-population-woes-deepen-marriage-registrations-plummet-lowest-level-1980?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">China’s birth crisis deepens as marriage registrations plunge to 40-year low</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">Only 6.1 million Chinese couples tied the knot in 2024, the lowest total since 1980, according to official data. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-13T08:54:15.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">13 Feb 2025 - 4:54PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3298038/chinas-population-woes-deepen-marriage-registrations-plummet-lowest-level-1980?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>6</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-relations?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China relations</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297952/scholar-jing-qian-right-sizing-chinas-economy-age-trump-and-deepseek?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span color="#c79a00" data-qa="ContentHeadlineTag-renderFlag-Flag" class="css-sioo19 e1q1c9am0">Open Questions<span data-qa="ContentHeadlineTag-renderFlag-FlagDivider" class="css-0 e1q1c9am1"> | </span></span><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">Scholar Jing Qian on right-sizing China’s economy in the age of Trump</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">The researcher surveys the dividends of ‘Made in China 2025’ and shares why he thinks Trump’s contradictions could benefit bilateral relations. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-10T04:57:32.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">10 Feb 2025 - 12:57PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297952/scholar-jing-qian-right-sizing-chinas-economy-age-trump-and-deepseek?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>39</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentFilledIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu582"><path d="M14 .5A2.496 2.496 0 0 1 16.5 3v9c0 .69-.28 1.315-.732 1.768A2.492 2.492 0 0 1 14 14.5H4.764L.5 17.108V3c0-.69.28-1.315.732-1.768A2.492 2.492 0 0 1 3 .5z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.15" stroke="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l5 css-157mrw7 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297952/scholar-jing-qian-right-sizing-chinas-economy-age-trump-and-deepseek?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-wvjyfk efy545l4"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/09/545908e5-2899-45eb-a2b3-6379fea5b24b_0e207d10.jpg?itok=tVsluVQ8&amp;v=1739086794" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/09/545908e5-2899-45eb-a2b3-6379fea5b24b_0e207d10.jpg?itok=tVsluVQ8&amp;v=1739086794" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/09/545908e5-2899-45eb-a2b3-6379fea5b24b_0e207d10.jpg?itok=_NMicFwU&amp;v=1739086794" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="Illustration: Lau Ka-kuen" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/09/545908e5-2899-45eb-a2b3-6379fea5b24b_0e207d10.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/09/545908e5-2899-45eb-a2b3-6379fea5b24b_0e207d10.jpg"}</script></picture></figure></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="SubSection-ComponentType" class="css-b7cmvk epqc1sc21"><div class="epqc1sc32 css-bt63tr e738w1v2" data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-Container"><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-LeftContainer" class="css-saya7z e738w1v4"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di2 e1daqvjd0 css-g1onk eqs07hl11" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Content" class="css-0 eqs07hl10"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1p3utxf eqs07hl0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk eqs07hl8"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/chinas-economic-recovery?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China&#x27;s economic recovery</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297788/why-chinas-super-rich-are-spending-billions-set-universities?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-LinkHighlightArea" class="css-0 e5db3f90"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1t4iatj eqs07hl7"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">China’s super-rich have a new must-have possession: their own university</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-3d0br4 eqs07hl6"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">For China’s billionaires, founding new universities offers a chance to make money – and demonstrate they are ‘politically correct’. </h3></div></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-ul16er eqs07hl4"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-09T06:06:58.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">9 Feb 2025 - 2:06PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297788/why-chinas-super-rich-are-spending-billions-set-universities?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>13</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-4u8npg eqs07hl3"><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297788/why-chinas-super-rich-are-spending-billions-set-universities?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/07/d0e4da94-45f7-4dd2-ba73-d5b01fac6aec_e456f9d6.jpg?itok=leTp123o&amp;v=1738917264" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/07/d0e4da94-45f7-4dd2-ba73-d5b01fac6aec_e456f9d6.jpg?itok=leTp123o&amp;v=1738917264" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/07/d0e4da94-45f7-4dd2-ba73-d5b01fac6aec_e456f9d6.jpg?itok=lqUG5v7N&amp;v=1738917264" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="Fuyao University of Science and Technology is one of several new institutions set up using donations from China’s business elite. Photo: Handout" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/07/d0e4da94-45f7-4dd2-ba73-d5b01fac6aec_e456f9d6.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/07/d0e4da94-45f7-4dd2-ba73-d5b01fac6aec_e456f9d6.jpg"}</script></picture><figcaption data-qa="ContentCoverImage-StyledFigcaption" class="css-6umc66 e14qznha0">Fuyao University of Science and Technology is one of several new institutions set up using donations from China’s business elite. Photo: Handout</figcaption></figure></a></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/china-deflation?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China deflation</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/economic-indicators/article/3297942/china-faces-uphill-battle-boost-demand-despite-consumer-price-recovery-january?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">China faces an uphill battle to boost demand despite seasonal price rise</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">China’s consumer prices received a boost amid household spending rise in festival season, but ex-factory price fall extended. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-09T03:48:22.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">9 Feb 2025 - 11:48AM</time><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-RightContainer" class="css-1e1bym5 e738w1v3"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-trade-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China trade war</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297637/chinese-firms-trapped-trump-policy-maelstrom-struggle-stay-course?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">New measures by Trump administration keep Chinese exporters’ heads spinning</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">Rapid announcements – and withdrawals – of new measures by the new US administration have kept Chinese exporters’ heads spinning. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-07T00:35:50.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">7 Feb 2025 - 8:35AM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297637/chinese-firms-trapped-trump-policy-maelstrom-struggle-stay-course?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>11</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-renderLastItemAd-AdsSlotContainer" class="css-11xhpt9 e738w1v1"><div class="css-qzyfkf e1flwkbl0" data-qa="AdSlot-Container"><div data-qa="AdSlot-Label" class="css-1t8iakn e1flwkbl3">Advertisement</div><div data-qa="AdSlot-AdSlotContainer" class="css-0 e1flwkbl2"></div></div><div class="css-1hl7abk e1flwkbl0" data-qa="AdSlot-Container"><div data-qa="AdSlot-Label" class="css-1t8iakn e1flwkbl3">Advertisement</div><div data-qa="AdSlot-AdSlotContainer" class="css-0 e1flwkbl2"></div></div><div class="css-3bors5 e1flwkbl0" data-qa="AdSlot-Container"><div data-qa="AdSlot-Label" class="css-1t8iakn e1flwkbl3">Advertisement</div><div data-qa="AdSlot-AdSlotContainer" class="css-0 e1flwkbl2"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="SubSection-ComponentType" class="css-129b0uy epqc1sc20"><div class="epqc1sc32 css-bt63tr e738w1v2" data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-Container"><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-LeftContainer" class="css-saya7z e738w1v4"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di2 e1daqvjd0 css-g1onk eqs07hl11" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Content" class="css-0 eqs07hl10"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1p3utxf eqs07hl0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk eqs07hl8"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-trade-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China trade war</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3297613/china-curbs-exports-us-scours-globe-rare-earths-even-war-torn-ukraine?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-LinkHighlightArea" class="css-0 e5db3f90"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1t4iatj eqs07hl7"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">The US is scrambling to replace China’s rare earths. Is Ukraine the answer?</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-3d0br4 eqs07hl6"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">China’s tightening export controls are pushing America to look far and wide for alternative sources of critical minerals, but it has few options. </h3></div></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-ul16er eqs07hl4"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-06T13:15:07.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">6 Feb 2025 - 9:15PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3297613/china-curbs-exports-us-scours-globe-rare-earths-even-war-torn-ukraine?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>20</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-4u8npg eqs07hl3"><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3297613/china-curbs-exports-us-scours-globe-rare-earths-even-war-torn-ukraine?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/06/21fc77c8-5a1d-448e-bd7a-cc951b562b3f_7aa2c7f2.jpg?itok=cRPvjFQL&amp;v=1738828962" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/06/21fc77c8-5a1d-448e-bd7a-cc951b562b3f_7aa2c7f2.jpg?itok=cRPvjFQL&amp;v=1738828962" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/06/21fc77c8-5a1d-448e-bd7a-cc951b562b3f_7aa2c7f2.jpg?itok=3V-oIXY4&amp;v=1738828962" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="A manager surveys the Mountain Pass rare earth mine in California. The US is stepping up efforts to find alternative supplies of critical minerals as China curbs exports. Photo: Los Angeles Times" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/06/21fc77c8-5a1d-448e-bd7a-cc951b562b3f_7aa2c7f2.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/06/21fc77c8-5a1d-448e-bd7a-cc951b562b3f_7aa2c7f2.jpg"}</script></picture><figcaption data-qa="ContentCoverImage-StyledFigcaption" class="css-6umc66 e14qznha0">A manager surveys the Mountain Pass rare earth mine in California. The US is stepping up efforts to find alternative supplies of critical minerals as China curbs exports. Photo: Los Angeles Times</figcaption></figure></a></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-relations?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China relations</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3297473/will-donald-trumps-new-us-sovereign-wealth-fund-take-aim-chinese-assets?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">Will Donald Trump’s new US sovereign wealth fund take aim at Chinese assets?</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">Analysts caution the recently authorised fund could compete with Chinese state investment or buy overseas holdings like TikTok. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-05T23:29:41.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">6 Feb 2025 - 7:29AM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/global-economy/article/3297473/will-donald-trumps-new-us-sovereign-wealth-fund-take-aim-chinese-assets?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>69</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentFilledIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu582"><path d="M14 .5A2.496 2.496 0 0 1 16.5 3v9c0 .69-.28 1.315-.732 1.768A2.492 2.492 0 0 1 14 14.5H4.764L.5 17.108V3c0-.69.28-1.315.732-1.768A2.492 2.492 0 0 1 3 .5z" fill="currentColor" fill-opacity="0.15" stroke="currentColor"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-RightContainer" class="css-1e1bym5 e738w1v3"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-relations?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China relations</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297490/how-china-retaliating-against-us-tariffs-and-what-impact-will-it-have?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span color="#c79a00" data-qa="ContentHeadlineTag-renderFlag-Flag" class="css-sioo19 e1q1c9am0">Explainer<span data-qa="ContentHeadlineTag-renderFlag-FlagDivider" class="css-0 e1q1c9am1"> | </span></span><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">How is China retaliating against US tariffs, and what impact will it have?</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">China has announced a basket of measures including tariffs, export restrictions and sanctions on US companies. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-06T09:33:04.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">6 Feb 2025 - 5:33PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297490/how-china-retaliating-against-us-tariffs-and-what-impact-will-it-have?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>9</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-relations?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China relations</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297440/china-keeps-yuan-stable-against-us-dollar-what-it-means-trade-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">China keeps yuan stable against US dollar: what it means for the trade war</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">China could allow its currency to weaken to offset the impact of US tariffs on the country’s exports, but has so far declined to do so. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-05T09:23:16.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">5 Feb 2025 - 5:23PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297440/china-keeps-yuan-stable-against-us-dollar-what-it-means-trade-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>8</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l5 css-157mrw7 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297440/china-keeps-yuan-stable-against-us-dollar-what-it-means-trade-war?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-wvjyfk efy545l4"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/05/89b22666-caf7-4209-92f6-080b691e8223_994d62f5.jpg?itok=bsKGSdNn&amp;v=1738740178" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/05/89b22666-caf7-4209-92f6-080b691e8223_994d62f5.jpg?itok=bsKGSdNn&amp;v=1738740178" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/05/89b22666-caf7-4209-92f6-080b691e8223_994d62f5.jpg?itok=wecDdfvT&amp;v=1738740178" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="China has surprised markets by keeping the yuan exchange rate stable against the US dollar. Photo: Shutterstock" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/05/89b22666-caf7-4209-92f6-080b691e8223_994d62f5.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/05/89b22666-caf7-4209-92f6-080b691e8223_994d62f5.jpg"}</script></picture></figure></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="SubSection-ComponentType" class="css-15v85vw epqc1sc19"><div class="epqc1sc32 css-bt63tr e738w1v2" data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-Container"><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-LeftContainer" class="css-saya7z e738w1v4"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di2 e1daqvjd0 css-g1onk eqs07hl11" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Content" class="css-0 eqs07hl10"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1p3utxf eqs07hl0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk eqs07hl8"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/us-china-relations?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">US-China relations</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297321/de-minimis-exemption-us-tariff-move-will-not-kill-chinese-e-commerce-analysts-say?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-LinkHighlightArea" class="css-0 e5db3f90"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1t4iatj eqs07hl7"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">‘De minimis’ exemption: why US tariff move will hurt consumers more than China</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-3d0br4 eqs07hl6"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">The US’ elimination of a small-package tax exemption ‘will not kill’ the business models of China’s cross-border e-commerce giants, but will hurt American consumers, analysts say. </h3></div></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-ul16er eqs07hl4"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-04T10:30:07.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">4 Feb 2025 - 6:30PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"><a target="_self" class="css-e0dnmk ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297321/de-minimis-exemption-us-tariff-move-will-not-kill-chinese-e-commerce-analysts-say?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection#comments" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div class="e16puzk40 css-2vgm5q e6yzu580" data-qa="ArticleComment-Container"><span>17</span><svg height="15" viewBox="0 0 18 18" width="15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-qa="ArticleComment-StyledCommentIcon" class="css-0 e6yzu581"><path d="M4.73 13.852h9.176c.545 0 1.014-.2 1.405-.598a1.94 1.94 0 0 0 .587-1.406V3.094c0-.539-.196-1.008-.587-1.406a1.904 1.904 0 0 0-1.405-.598H3.094c-.545 0-1.014.2-1.405.598-.39.398-.587.867-.587 1.406v12.938zM16.093.914A3.03 3.03 0 0 1 17 3.13v8.683c0 .868-.302 1.606-.907 2.215a2.967 2.967 0 0 1-2.187.914H5.014L0 18V3.129C0 2.262.302 1.524.907.914A2.972 2.972 0 0 1 3.094 0h10.812c.854 0 1.583.305 2.187.914z" fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="Component-CoverImage" class="css-4u8npg eqs07hl3"><a target="_self" class="eqs07hl9 css-1666y5f ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297321/de-minimis-exemption-us-tariff-move-will-not-kill-chinese-e-commerce-analysts-say?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><figure class="css-724ns2 e14qznha1" data-qa="ContentCoverImage-Figure"><picture data-qa="BaseImage-picture"><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:1070px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/04/17c44ef4-3768-4363-996c-dc05750bdc6b_0ef4ebe6.jpg?itok=YG2yds2C&amp;v=1738661552" data-qa="BaseImage-source-0"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="1200" media="(min-width:768px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/04/17c44ef4-3768-4363-996c-dc05750bdc6b_0ef4ebe6.jpg?itok=YG2yds2C&amp;v=1738661552" data-qa="BaseImage-source-1"/><source data-aspect-ratio="3/2" data-width="540" media="(min-width:0px)" srcSet="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/04/17c44ef4-3768-4363-996c-dc05750bdc6b_0ef4ebe6.jpg?itok=tKT5M7tN&amp;v=1738661552" data-qa="BaseImage-source-2"/><img alt="China’s cross-border e-commerce industry has benefited from the “de minimis” tax exemption allowing small shipments to enter the US duty-free. Photo: Shutterstock" data-qa="BaseImage-handleRenderImage-StyledImage" loading="lazy" src="https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/04/17c44ef4-3768-4363-996c-dc05750bdc6b_0ef4ebe6.jpg" class="css-bpznz9 e445x7d0"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/04/17c44ef4-3768-4363-996c-dc05750bdc6b_0ef4ebe6.jpg"}</script></picture><figcaption data-qa="ContentCoverImage-StyledFigcaption" class="css-6umc66 e14qznha0">China’s cross-border e-commerce industry has benefited from the “de minimis” tax exemption allowing small shipments to enter the US duty-free. Photo: Shutterstock</figcaption></figure></a></div></div></div><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/chinas-economic-stimulus?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China’s economic stimulus</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297185/chinas-inbound-lunar-new-year-travel-surges-over-200-visa-free-policies-pay?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">Lunar New Year travel to China surges 200% as visa-free policies pay off</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">China logged a steep increase in inbound travel bookings for this year’s holiday, while the country’s outbound travel sector also showed signs of recovery. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-03T11:00:18.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">3 Feb 2025 - 7:00PM</time><span class="material-icons e16puzk44 css-1xcu7u2 e4r93eh0" data-qa="Icon-IconStyled">videocam</span><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-Spacer" class="css-mkkf9p e11xd9ce0"></div><div data-qa="ContentActionBar-IconContainer" class="css-12id561 e16puzk42"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-qa="TopStoriesBlock-RightContainer" class="css-1e1bym5 e738w1v3"><div class="e738w1v5 css-1r9zbkb e10l40di0" data-qa="TopStoriesItem-Container"><div class="e10l40di1 e1daqvjd0 css-grxlrd efy545l13" data-qa="Component-Container"><div data-qa="Component-Header" class="css-1w5xjt9 efy545l0"><div data-qa="Component-renderHeader-TopicLabel" class="css-3e8frk efy545l10"><a target="_self" class="ehcsxqo0 e1nbo4jh0 css-u5w0s5 ecgc78b0" href="/topics/chinas-economic-stimulus?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor">China’s economic stimulus</a></div></div><a target="_self" class="efy545l11 css-652fy1 ecgc78b0" href="/economy/china-economy/article/3297180/chinas-henan-urges-local-entrepreneurs-dare-invest-amid-slowdown?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=subsection" data-qa="BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor"><div data-qa="Component-Headline" class="css-1ehr7i5 efy545l9"><h2 class="css-1xdhyk6 e298i0d4" data-qa="ContentHeadline-ContainerWithTag"><span data-skip-highlight="false" data-qa="ContentHeadline-Headline" class="css-0 e298i0d2">China’s Henan urges local entrepreneurs to ‘dare to invest’ amid slowdown</span></h2></div><div data-qa="Component-Summary" class="css-133a7ty efy545l8"><h3 data-qa="ContentSummary-ContainerWithTag" class="css-onn2v5 eitajqu2">The central province has vowed to ‘protect’ and ‘listen to’ the private sector, as China’s leaders strive to restore confidence and shore up economic growth. </h3></div></a><div data-qa="Component-ActionBar" class="css-e35dy3 efy545l6"><div class="css-16gl5nu e16puzk45" data-qa="ContentActionBar-FlexContainer"><time dateTime="2025-02-03T09:20:10.000Z" data-qa="ContentActionBar-handleRenderDisplayDateTime-time">3 Feb 2025 - 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$isSkipDefaultSubSectionQuery)\n ...subSectionStyleContentQuery_1HvVap @include(if: $isStyleSubSection)\n ...subSectionPostMagazineQuery_414Qbb @include(if: $isPostMagazineSubSection)\n}\n\nfragment articleCommentArticle on Article {\n ...entityLink\n commentCount\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment articleCommentsTriggerArticle on Article {\n commentCount\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment articleSeoArticle_3GTCBR on Article {\n ...hooksArticleSeoArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...helpersGetArticleTypeArticle\n entityId\n publishedDate\n updatedDate\n summary {\n text\n }\n subHeadline {\n text\n }\n body(customContents: $customContents, type: PARAGRAPH) {\n text\n }\n keywords\n sections {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n topics {\n name\n entityId\n id\n }\n urlAlias\n authors {\n name\n id\n }\n images {\n style(filter: {style: \"768x768\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n readingTime\n}\n\nfragment articleShareWidgetArticle on Article {\n ...contentShareWidgetContent\n ...articleCommentsTriggerArticle\n ...articleSpeechInlineWidgetArticle\n}\n\nfragment articleSpeechInlineWidgetArticle on Article {\n entityId\n ...genericArticleSpeechInlineWidgetGenericArticle\n}\n\nfragment atomsCurrentArticleAtomBase_3GTCBR on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n ...articleSeoArticle_3GTCBR\n ...contentShareWidgetContent\n ...headerContentBookmarkArticle\n ...headerContentCommentTrigger\n ...helpersCheckIsStyleArticle\n ...helpersUseSharingUrl\n ...articleShareWidgetArticle\n ...hooksTrackPageViewArticle\n ...hooksContentInterestArticle\n ...hooksUseCurrentArticleIdsArticle\n ...hooksUseNotificationReadStatusArticle\n ...onboardingNewsletterSubscriptionArticle\n }\n}\n\nfragment atomsCurrentNotificationSectionAtomBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n ...hooksUseNotificationsSection\n id\n }\n }\n ... on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n ...hooksUseNotificationsSection\n id\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment atomsCurrentStyleCardCarouselWidgetSectionsAtomBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n name\n id\n }\n }\n }\n ... on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n entityId\n name\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment atomsCurrentTakeoverAdSectionsAtomBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n }\n ... on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment authorAvatarAuthor on Author {\n ...entityLink\n entityId\n entityUuid\n name\n image(filter: {type: AUTHOR_IMAGE}) {\n style(filter: {style: \"300x300\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment blockquoteQuoteContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentShareWidgetContent\n}\n\nfragment buttonArticleSpeechInlineWidgetGenericButtonArticle on Article {\n entityId\n socialHeadline\n headline\n}\n\nfragment checkersCheckContentContainsStarlingImageContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment chinaFutureTechDiscoveryWidgetQuery on Query {\n chinaFutureTechSection: section(filter: {entityId: \"519735\"}) {\n ...latestDiscoveryWidgetSection\n ...sectionTermLogoSection\n urlAlias\n name\n id\n }\n chinaFutureTechQueue: queue(filter: {name: \"section_top_519735\"}) {\n ...latestDiscoveryWidgetQueue\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment commentContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_2RX0zR\n ... on Video {\n headline\n duration\n image(filter: {type: MAIN_IMAGE}) {\n alt\n style(filter: {style: \"1200x800\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment commentQueueQuery_2qpcKW on Query {\n commentSection: section(filter: {entityId: \"93\"}) {\n urlAlias\n ...followButtonBase\n id\n }\n commentQueue: queue(filter: {name: $commentQueueName}) {\n items(first: 6) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n ...commentContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentActionBarContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n createdDate\n updatedDate\n publishedDate\n readingTime\n ...articleCommentArticle\n ...helpersIsArticleVideoAsHeroArticle\n ...helpersGetContentTypeNameContent\n ... on Article {\n hasVideoContent\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentAuthorImageContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n authors {\n entityId\n ...authorAvatarAuthor\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n ...hooksContentHelperContent\n ... on Article {\n ...helpersGetArticleTypeArticle\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentAuthorLinkContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n authors {\n entityId\n entityUuid\n name\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n ...hooksContentHelperContent\n}\n\nfragment contentCoverImageContent_1U85qS on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n images {\n url\n title\n type\n size1200x800: style(filter: {style: \"1200x800\"}) {\n url\n }\n size768x768: style(filter: {style: \"768x768\"}) {\n url\n }\n size540x360: style(filter: {style: \"540x360\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentCoverImageContent_2ZC7jv on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n images {\n url\n title\n type\n size1200x800: style(filter: {style: \"1200x800\"}) {\n url\n }\n size1200x1200: style(filter: {style: \"1200x1200\"}) {\n url\n }\n size540x360: style(filter: {style: \"540x360\"}) {\n url\n }\n size500x500: style(filter: {style: \"500x500\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n images {\n url\n title\n type\n size1200x800: style(filter: {style: \"1200x800\"}) {\n url\n }\n size540x360: style(filter: {style: \"540x360\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentCoverImageContent_34Njms on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n images {\n url\n title\n type\n landscape250x99: style(filter: {style: \"landscape_250_99\"}) {\n url\n }\n size540x360: style(filter: {style: \"540x360\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentCoverImageContent_3kXIcC on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n images {\n url\n title\n type\n size1280x720: style(filter: {style: \"wide_landscape\"}) {\n url\n }\n size640x360: style(filter: {style: \"wide_landscape_640_360\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentCoverImageContent_4hzFNJ on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n images {\n url\n title\n type\n size768x768: style(filter: {style: \"768x768\"}) {\n url\n }\n size540x360: style(filter: {style: \"540x360\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentCoverImageContent_4isNar on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n images {\n url\n title\n type\n landscape250x99: style(filter: {style: \"landscape_250_99\"}) {\n url\n }\n size540x360: style(filter: {style: \"540x360\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentHeadlineContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n socialHeadline\n ...contentHeadlineTagContent\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n}\n\nfragment contentHeadlineTagContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...hooksContentHeadlineTagContent\n}\n\nfragment contentLiveTagContent on Article {\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n}\n\nfragment contentNewsletterWidgetContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n relatedNewsletters {\n ...helpersMassageToNewsletterItemNewsletter\n id\n }\n id\n }\n sections {\n value {\n relatedNewsletters {\n ...helpersMassageToNewsletterItemNewsletter\n id\n }\n id\n }\n }\n ... on Article {\n relatedNewsletters {\n ...helpersMassageToNewsletterItemNewsletter\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentReadingTimeContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n readingTime\n flag\n}\n\nfragment contentSchemaRenderContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...blockquoteQuoteContent\n ...imageContent\n ...inlineWidgetContent\n ...photoGalleryWidgetContent\n ...scmpYoutubeContent\n}\n\nfragment contentSectionsContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n sections {\n value {\n ...helpersCheckIfNewsSectionInFirstIndexSection\n ...entityLink\n name\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentShareWidgetContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n shortUrl\n socialHeadline\n headline\n}\n\nfragment contentSponsorTagContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n}\n\nfragment contentSubHeadlineContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n subHeadline {\n json\n }\n summary {\n json\n }\n ...contentSchemaRenderContent\n}\n\nfragment contentSummaryContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n __typename\n summary {\n text\n }\n}\n\nfragment contentTopicLinkContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...topicLinkTopic\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment contextsSectionContextProviderSection on Section {\n ...hooksUseSectionBaseAdvertisingInfoSection\n}\n\nfragment discoveryWidgetPostMagazineQueueQuery on Query {\n postMagazineLast7Days: queue(filter: {name: \"scmp_trending_section_scmp_trending_section_postmag_last_7_days\"}) {\n items(first: 6) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n entityId\n ...postMagazineDiscoveryItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n postMagazineSponsor: queue(filter: {name: \"discovery_module_discovery_module_71\"}) {\n items(first: 1) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n ...postMagazineDiscoveryItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n postMagazineSection: section(filter: {entityId: \"71\"}) {\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment entityFollowButtonBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Section {\n entityId\n name\n }\n ... on Author {\n entityId\n name\n disableFollow\n }\n ... on Topic {\n entityId\n name\n disableFollow\n }\n}\n\nfragment entityLink on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n entityId\n entityUuid\n urlAlias\n urlRedirect {\n toUrl\n id\n }\n application {\n entityId\n id\n }\n ... on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n entityId\n id\n }\n parentSection\n }\n ...helpersAppBarVariantBase\n ...helpersApplicationBase\n ...helpersCheckIsPlusArticle\n ...helpersStyleSectionContent\n}\n\nfragment entityOnelineMenuQueueItemsEdge on QueueItemsEdge {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Topic {\n name\n urlAlias\n }\n ... on Section {\n name\n urlAlias\n urlRedirect {\n toUrl\n id\n }\n }\n ...entityLink\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment focusArticleHomeFocusArticleQuery_4COOKT on Query {\n focus: queue(filter: {name: $focusQueueName}) {\n settings\n items(first: 1) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ...homeFocusContentItemContent\n ...helpersGetArticleTitleArticle\n ...helpersGetPodcastTitlePodcast\n ...helpersGetVideoTitleVideo\n ...helpersCheckIsLiveArticle\n ...helpersGetArticleLogoArticle\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment followButtonBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n ...entityFollowButtonBase\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment genericArticleSpeechInlineWidgetGenericArticle on Article {\n entityId\n ...buttonArticleSpeechInlineWidgetGenericButtonArticle\n ...hooksShowGenericInlineWidgetByArticleArticle\n ...toolTipArticleSpeechWidgetToolTipArticle\n}\n\nfragment headerContentBookmarkArticle on Article {\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment headerContentCommentTrigger on Article {\n ...articleCommentsTriggerArticle\n}\n\nfragment headerPostMagazineQuery on Query {\n postMagSection: section(filter: {entityId: \"71\"}) {\n urlAlias\n subSections {\n items {\n edges {\n ...entityOnelineMenuQueueItemsEdge\n }\n }\n id\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersAppBarVariantBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n ...helpersCheckIsLiveArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPlusPage\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesPage\n ...helpersCheckIsPostMagazineArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsStyleArticle\n ...helpersSectionContent\n ...helpersStyleSectionContent\n}\n\nfragment helpersApplicationBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesPage\n ...helpersCheckIsPlusPage\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle on Article {\n flattenTypeIds\n liveArticle {\n status\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIfNewsSectionInFirstIndexSection on Section {\n name\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsAmpEnabledArticle on Article {\n entityId\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n topics {\n sponsor {\n entityId\n id\n }\n id\n }\n disableOffPlatformContent\n sponsorType\n published\n ...helpersCheckIsPlusArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsLiveArticle on Article {\n flattenTypeIds\n liveArticle {\n status\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsMainTopicContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPlusArticle on Article {\n paywallTypes {\n entityUuid\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPlusPage on Page {\n urlAlias\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPostMagazineArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPostiesPage on Page {\n urlAlias\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsStyleArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetArticleLogoArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n name\n urlAlias\n image(filter: {type: TERM_LOGO}) {\n style(filter: {style: \"100x100\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetArticleTitleArticle on Article {\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetArticleTypeArticle on Article {\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetArticleTypeNameArticle on Article {\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetContentTypeNameContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n ...helpersGetArticleTypeNameArticle\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetLabelContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n types {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n sections {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n }\n ... on Gallery {\n __typename\n }\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetPodcastTitlePodcast on Podcast {\n __typename\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetVideoTitleVideo on Video {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersIsArticleVideoAsHeroArticle on Article {\n multimediaEmbed {\n json\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersMassageToNewsletterItemNewsletter on Newsletter {\n entityId\n name\n alternativeName\n description {\n text\n }\n summary {\n text\n }\n homepageDescription {\n text\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersSanitizeArticleTypeEntityIdsArticle on Article {\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersSanitizeAuthorTypesArticle on Article {\n authors {\n types\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersSanitizedAuthorEntityIdsArticle on Article {\n authors {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersSectionContent on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersStyleSectionContent on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersUseContentSponsorContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n entityId\n sponsor {\n ...sponsorTagSponsor\n name\n type\n id\n }\n id\n }\n ... on Article {\n sponsorType\n }\n ...helpersCheckIsMainTopicContent\n}\n\nfragment helpersUseSharingUrl on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n urlAlias\n}\n\nfragment homeFocusContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...entityLink\n entityId\n ... on Video {\n duration\n }\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_Q7hCx\n}\n\nfragment homePrimaryContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_3DJqIz\n}\n\nfragment homeSecondaryContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_1YUsN1\n}\n\nfragment hooksArticleSeoArticle on Article {\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostMagazineArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsStyleArticle\n ...hooksContentHeadlineTagContent\n ...helpersCheckIsAmpEnabledArticle\n entityId\n headline\n socialHeadline\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n authors {\n entityId\n id\n }\n images {\n generic_og: style(filter: {style: \"og_image_scmp_generic\"}) {\n url\n }\n styles(filter: {styles: [\"og_image_posties_article\", \"og_postmag\", \"og_image_style\", \"og_image_scmp_analysis\", \"og_image_scmp_explainer\", \"og_image_scmp_editorial\", \"og_image_scmp_fact_check\", \"og_image_scmp_debate\", \"og_image_scmp_live\", \"og_image_scmp_obituary\", \"og_image_scmp_opinion\", \"og_image_scmp_review\", \"og_image_scmp_series\", \"og_image_scmp_generic\"]}) {\n url\n style\n }\n type\n }\n urlAlias\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentHeadlineTagContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ... on Article {\n types {\n value {\n name\n entityId\n description {\n text\n }\n id\n }\n }\n ...helpersCheckIsStyleArticle\n }\n flag\n sections {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n ...hooksContentHelperContent\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentHelperContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...helpersSanitizeArticleTypeEntityIdsArticle\n ...helpersSanitizeAuthorTypesArticle\n ...helpersSanitizedAuthorEntityIdsArticle\n flag\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentInterestArticle on Article {\n entityId\n sentiment\n urlAlias\n types {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n topics {\n name\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_14w7Xi on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSummaryContent\n ...contentReadingTimeContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_1YUsN1 on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentLiveTagContent\n ...contentSectionsContent\n ...contentSubHeadlineContent\n ...contentSummaryContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_1aiv1W on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_2RX0zR on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentAuthorImageContent\n ...contentAuthorLinkContent\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_2gnGW2 on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentLiveTagContent\n ...contentSectionsContent\n ...contentSubHeadlineContent\n ...contentSummaryContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_3DJqIz on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentLiveTagContent\n ...contentSectionsContent\n ...contentSummaryContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_3SIuYu on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_4hutWY on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2ZC7jv\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_9hDaW on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_1U85qS\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_Q7hCx on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_3kXIcC\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_Y5tau on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentCoverImageContent_4hzFNJ\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_fODHX on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_4isNar\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksPaywallPromiseContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n}\n\nfragment hooksPickSubSectionArticle_3ASum4 on Queue {\n items(first: $first) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...postMagazinePrimaryContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksShowGenericInlineWidgetByArticleArticle on Article {\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...hooksPaywallPromiseContent\n entityId\n flag\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n topics {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksSubSectionWidgetAndAdsQuery_1XnROE on Query {\n parentSection: section(filter: {entityUuid: $parentSectionUuid}) {\n entityId\n id\n }\n ...commentQueueQuery_2qpcKW @include(if: $includeComment)\n ...discoveryWidgetPostMagazineQueueQuery @include(if: $includePostMagazine)\n ...hundredTopTablesDiscoveryWidgetQuery\n ...multimediaQuery_4rBIay @include(if: $includeMultimedia)\n ...chinaFutureTechDiscoveryWidgetQuery @include(if: $includeChinaFutureTechDiscovery)\n ...openQuestionsSeriesDiscoveryWidgetQuery_2uEaAo\n subSection: section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n entityId\n advertZone(version: 2)\n id\n }\n ...focusArticleHomeFocusArticleQuery_4COOKT @include(if: $includeFocusArticle)\n}\n\nfragment hooksTrackCurrentItemBase_4oKxOH on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n ...atomsCurrentArticleAtomBase_3GTCBR\n ...atomsCurrentNotificationSectionAtomBase\n ...atomsCurrentTakeoverAdSectionsAtomBase\n ...atomsCurrentStyleCardCarouselWidgetSectionsAtomBase\n}\n\nfragment hooksTrackPageViewArticle on Article {\n entityId\n publishedDate\n headline\n sections {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n urlAlias\n authors {\n name\n id\n }\n entityUuid\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseCurrentArticleIdsArticle on Article {\n entityId\n entityUuid\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseDeepLinkTagsBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n urlAlias\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseDynamicMetaTags on DynamicMetaTags {\n __isDynamicMetaTags: __typename\n metatags {\n key\n value\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseNotificationReadStatusArticle on Article {\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseNotificationsSection on Section {\n ...notificationSection\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseSectionBaseAdvertisingInfoSection on Section {\n advertZone(version: 2)\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment hundredTopTablesContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...entityLink\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_Y5tau\n}\n\nfragment hundredTopTablesDiscoveryWidgetQuery on Query {\n hundredTopTablesLast7Days: queue(filter: {name: \"scmp_trending_section_scmp_trending_section_100_top_tables_last_7_days\"}) {\n items(first: 5) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n entityId\n ...hundredTopTablesContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n hundredTopTablesSponsor: queue(filter: {name: \"discovery_module_discovery_module_517759\"}) {\n items(first: 1) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n ...hundredTopTablesContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n hundredTopTablesSection: section(filter: {entityId: \"517759\"}) {\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment imageContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n ...checkersCheckContentContainsStarlingImageContent\n}\n\nfragment inlineWidgetContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentNewsletterWidgetContent\n}\n\nfragment latestDiscoveryWidgetQueue on Queue {\n items(first: 6) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n entityId\n ...homeSecondaryContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment latestDiscoveryWidgetSection on Section {\n urlAlias\n name\n entityId\n parentSection\n}\n\nfragment magazinesStyleCardContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n entityId\n ...topicLinkTopic\n id\n }\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersCheckIsMainTopicContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_4hutWY\n}\n\nfragment multimediaContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ... on Gallery {\n images {\n __typename\n }\n }\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersGetLabelContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_3SIuYu\n}\n\nfragment multimediaPodcastContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ... on Article {\n images {\n style(filter: {style: \"100x100\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n }\n ... on Podcast {\n podcastSections {\n images {\n style(filter: {style: \"100x100\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n name\n id\n }\n }\n ...entityLink\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_1aiv1W\n}\n\nfragment multimediaQuery_4rBIay on Query {\n multimedia: queue(filter: {name: $multimediaQueueName}) {\n items(first: 4) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n types {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n }\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n ...multimediaContentItemContent\n ...multimediaPodcastContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment notificationSection on Section {\n name\n}\n\nfragment onboardingNewsletterSubscriptionArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment oneSectionTopWidgetQueue on QueueItemsEdge {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...homeSecondaryContentItemContent\n ...sectionTopLeadPrimaryContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment openQuestionsSeriesDiscoveryWidgetQuery_2uEaAo on Query {\n openQuestionSeriesTopic: topic(filter: {entityId: \"518656\"}) {\n name\n urlAlias\n contents(exclude: {paywallTypeIds: $scmpPlusPaywallTypeIds}, first: 6, orderBy: {field: PUBLISHED_DATE, direction: DESC}) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n entityId\n ...homeSecondaryContentItemContent\n }\n id\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment photoGalleryDialogContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n __typename\n ...contentShareWidgetContent\n}\n\nfragment photoGalleryWidgetContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...photoGalleryDialogContent\n}\n\nfragment postMagazineDiscoveryItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...articleCommentArticle\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_14w7Xi\n}\n\nfragment postMagazineNewsletter on Query {\n newsletter(filter: {entityId: \"322743\"}) {\n description {\n text\n }\n shortDescription {\n text\n }\n summary {\n text\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment postMagazinePrimaryContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_9hDaW\n}\n\nfragment postMagazineSecondaryContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_fODHX\n}\n\nfragment scmpYoutubeContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n publishedDate\n}\n\nfragment sectionDescriptionSection on Section {\n description {\n text\n json\n }\n}\n\nfragment sectionNewsletterWidgetQuery_49mQWb on Query {\n section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n relatedNewsletters {\n ...helpersMassageToNewsletterItemNewsletter\n id\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment sectionSeoSection on Section {\n name\n description {\n text\n }\n entityId\n entityUuid\n image(filter: {type: OG}) {\n url\n }\n parentSection\n urlAlias\n ...hooksUseDeepLinkTagsBase\n ...hooksUseDynamicMetaTags\n}\n\nfragment sectionTermLogoSection on Section {\n name\n sectionLogo: image(filter: {type: TERM_LOGO}) {\n style(filter: {style: \"100x100\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment sectionTopLeadPrimaryContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n topics {\n ...followButtonBase\n id\n }\n ...entityLink\n ...contentCoverImageContent_34Njms\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_2gnGW2\n}\n\nfragment sponsorTagSponsor on Sponsor {\n name\n type\n images {\n url\n }\n}\n\nfragment subSectionIndexArticleList_2HEEH6 on Queue {\n items(first: $first, after: $after) {\n edges {\n ...oneSectionTopWidgetQueue\n ...topStoriesBlockQueueItemsEdge\n cursor\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n pageInfo {\n endCursor\n hasNextPage\n }\n }\n id\n}\n\nfragment subSectionPostMagazineIndexArticleList_2HEEH6 on Queue {\n items(first: $first, after: $after) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ...postMagazinePrimaryContent\n ...postMagazineSecondaryContent\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n cursor\n }\n pageInfo {\n endCursor\n hasNextPage\n }\n }\n id\n}\n\nfragment subSectionPostMagazineProfileQuery_46g90v on Query {\n section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n name\n description {\n text\n }\n id\n }\n topicQueue: queue(filter: {name: $postMagazineSubSectionTopicQueueName}) {\n items(first: 5) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Topic {\n entityId\n ...topicLinkTopic\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment subSectionPostMagazineQuery_414Qbb on Query {\n articles: queue(filter: {name: $articlesQueueName}) {\n ...subSectionPostMagazineIndexArticleList_2HEEH6\n id\n }\n sponsorQueue: queue(filter: {name: $sponsorQueueName}) {\n ...hooksPickSubSectionArticle_3ASum4\n id\n }\n section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n entityId\n advertZone(version: 2)\n id\n }\n ...headerPostMagazineQuery\n ...subSectionPostMagazineProfileQuery_46g90v\n ...postMagazineNewsletter\n}\n\nfragment subSectionQuery_4vrZbj on Query {\n subSection: section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n name\n entityId\n parentSection\n ...sectionTermLogoSection\n ...sectionDescriptionSection\n advertZone(version: 2)\n id\n }\n parentSection: section(filter: {entityUuid: $parentSectionUuid}) @include(if: $hasParentSection) {\n name\n entityId\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n relatedTopics: queue(filter: {name: $relatedTopicsQueueName}) {\n items {\n edges {\n ...entityOnelineMenuQueueItemsEdge\n }\n }\n id\n }\n articles: queue(filter: {name: $articlesQueueName}) {\n ...subSectionIndexArticleList_2HEEH6\n id\n }\n ...hooksSubSectionWidgetAndAdsQuery_1XnROE\n ...sectionNewsletterWidgetQuery_49mQWb\n}\n\nfragment subSectionStyleArticleListQuery_3iJxr on Query {\n sectionArticles: queue(filter: {name: $articlesQueueName}) {\n items(first: $first, after: $after) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n ...magazinesStyleCardContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n cursor\n }\n pageInfo {\n endCursor\n hasNextPage\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment subSectionStyleContentQuery_1HvVap on Query {\n ...subSectionStyleHeadQuery_h9NtA\n ...subSectionStyleArticleListQuery_3iJxr\n}\n\nfragment subSectionStyleHeadQuery_h9NtA on Query {\n relatedSections: queue(filter: {name: $relatedSectionsQueueName}) {\n items(first: 10) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Section {\n name\n entityId\n }\n ...entityLink\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n name\n parentSection\n images(filter: {type: {values: [\"logo\"]}}) {\n url\n }\n fullSectionPath {\n name\n entityUuid\n images(filter: {type: {values: [\"logo\"]}}) {\n url\n }\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment toolTipArticleSpeechWidgetToolTipArticle on Article {\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment topStoriesBlockQueueItemsEdge on QueueItemsEdge {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...topStoriesItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment topStoriesItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...homePrimaryContentItemContent\n ...homeSecondaryContentItemContent\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n}\n\nfragment topicLinkTopic on Topic {\n ...entityLink\n name\n shortName\n}\n\nfragment videoDurationOverlayVideo on Video {\n duration\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n 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__isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Section {\n entityId\n name\n }\n ... on Author {\n entityId\n name\n disableFollow\n }\n ... on Topic {\n entityId\n name\n disableFollow\n }\n}\n\nfragment entityLink on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n entityId\n entityUuid\n urlAlias\n urlRedirect {\n toUrl\n id\n }\n application {\n entityId\n id\n }\n ... on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n entityId\n id\n }\n parentSection\n }\n ...helpersAppBarVariantBase\n ...helpersApplicationBase\n ...helpersCheckIsPlusArticle\n ...helpersStyleSectionContent\n}\n\nfragment entityOnelineMenuQueueItemsEdge on QueueItemsEdge {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Topic {\n name\n urlAlias\n }\n ... on Section {\n name\n urlAlias\n urlRedirect {\n toUrl\n id\n }\n }\n ...entityLink\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment focusArticleHomeFocusArticleQuery_4COOKT on Query {\n focus: queue(filter: {name: $focusQueueName}) {\n settings\n items(first: 1) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ...homeFocusContentItemContent\n ...helpersGetArticleTitleArticle\n ...helpersGetPodcastTitlePodcast\n ...helpersGetVideoTitleVideo\n ...helpersCheckIsLiveArticle\n ...helpersGetArticleLogoArticle\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment followButtonBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n ...entityFollowButtonBase\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment genericArticleSpeechInlineWidgetGenericArticle on Article {\n entityId\n ...buttonArticleSpeechInlineWidgetGenericButtonArticle\n ...hooksShowGenericInlineWidgetByArticleArticle\n ...toolTipArticleSpeechWidgetToolTipArticle\n}\n\nfragment headerContentBookmarkArticle on Article {\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment headerContentCommentTrigger on Article {\n ...articleCommentsTriggerArticle\n}\n\nfragment headerPostMagazineQuery on Query {\n postMagSection: section(filter: {entityId: \"71\"}) {\n urlAlias\n subSections {\n items {\n edges {\n ...entityOnelineMenuQueueItemsEdge\n }\n }\n id\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersAppBarVariantBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n ...helpersCheckIsLiveArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPlusPage\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesPage\n ...helpersCheckIsPostMagazineArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsStyleArticle\n ...helpersSectionContent\n ...helpersStyleSectionContent\n}\n\nfragment helpersApplicationBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesPage\n ...helpersCheckIsPlusPage\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle on Article {\n flattenTypeIds\n liveArticle {\n status\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIfNewsSectionInFirstIndexSection on Section {\n name\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsAmpEnabledArticle on Article {\n entityId\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n topics {\n sponsor {\n entityId\n id\n }\n id\n }\n disableOffPlatformContent\n sponsorType\n published\n ...helpersCheckIsPlusArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsLiveArticle on Article {\n flattenTypeIds\n liveArticle {\n status\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsMainTopicContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPlusArticle on Article {\n paywallTypes {\n entityUuid\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPlusPage on Page {\n urlAlias\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPostMagazineArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsPostiesPage on Page {\n urlAlias\n}\n\nfragment helpersCheckIsStyleArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetArticleLogoArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n name\n urlAlias\n image(filter: {type: TERM_LOGO}) {\n style(filter: {style: \"100x100\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetArticleTitleArticle on Article {\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetArticleTypeArticle on Article {\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetArticleTypeNameArticle on Article {\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetContentTypeNameContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n ...helpersGetArticleTypeNameArticle\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetLabelContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n types {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n sections {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n }\n ... on Gallery {\n __typename\n }\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetPodcastTitlePodcast on Podcast {\n __typename\n}\n\nfragment helpersGetVideoTitleVideo on Video {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersIsArticleVideoAsHeroArticle on Article {\n multimediaEmbed {\n json\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersMassageToNewsletterItemNewsletter on Newsletter {\n entityId\n name\n alternativeName\n description {\n text\n }\n summary {\n text\n }\n homepageDescription {\n text\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersSanitizeArticleTypeEntityIdsArticle on Article {\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersSanitizeAuthorTypesArticle on Article {\n authors {\n types\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersSanitizedAuthorEntityIdsArticle on Article {\n authors {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersSectionContent on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersStyleSectionContent on Section {\n fullSectionPath {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment helpersUseContentSponsorContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n entityId\n sponsor {\n ...sponsorTagSponsor\n name\n type\n id\n }\n id\n }\n ... on Article {\n sponsorType\n }\n ...helpersCheckIsMainTopicContent\n}\n\nfragment helpersUseSharingUrl on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n urlAlias\n}\n\nfragment homeFocusContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...entityLink\n entityId\n ... on Video {\n duration\n }\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_Q7hCx\n}\n\nfragment homePrimaryContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_3DJqIz\n}\n\nfragment homeSecondaryContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_1YUsN1\n}\n\nfragment hooksArticleSeoArticle on Article {\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsPostMagazineArticle\n ...helpersCheckIsStyleArticle\n ...hooksContentHeadlineTagContent\n ...helpersCheckIsAmpEnabledArticle\n entityId\n headline\n socialHeadline\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n authors {\n entityId\n id\n }\n images {\n generic_og: style(filter: {style: \"og_image_scmp_generic\"}) {\n url\n }\n styles(filter: {styles: [\"og_image_posties_article\", \"og_postmag\", \"og_image_style\", \"og_image_scmp_analysis\", \"og_image_scmp_explainer\", \"og_image_scmp_editorial\", \"og_image_scmp_fact_check\", \"og_image_scmp_debate\", \"og_image_scmp_live\", \"og_image_scmp_obituary\", \"og_image_scmp_opinion\", \"og_image_scmp_review\", \"og_image_scmp_series\", \"og_image_scmp_generic\"]}) {\n url\n style\n }\n type\n }\n urlAlias\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentHeadlineTagContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ... on Article {\n types {\n value {\n name\n entityId\n description {\n text\n }\n id\n }\n }\n ...helpersCheckIsStyleArticle\n }\n flag\n sections {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n ...hooksContentHelperContent\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentHelperContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...helpersSanitizeArticleTypeEntityIdsArticle\n ...helpersSanitizeAuthorTypesArticle\n ...helpersSanitizedAuthorEntityIdsArticle\n flag\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentInterestArticle on Article {\n entityId\n sentiment\n urlAlias\n types {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n topics {\n name\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_14w7Xi on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSummaryContent\n ...contentReadingTimeContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_1YUsN1 on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentLiveTagContent\n ...contentSectionsContent\n ...contentSubHeadlineContent\n ...contentSummaryContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_1aiv1W on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_2RX0zR on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentAuthorImageContent\n ...contentAuthorLinkContent\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_2gnGW2 on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentLiveTagContent\n ...contentSectionsContent\n ...contentSubHeadlineContent\n ...contentSummaryContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_3DJqIz on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentLiveTagContent\n ...contentSectionsContent\n ...contentSummaryContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_3SIuYu on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2m5Gjt\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_4hutWY on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_2ZC7jv\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_9hDaW on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_1U85qS\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_Q7hCx on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_3kXIcC\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n ...videoDurationOverlayVideo\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_Y5tau on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentActionBarContent\n ...contentCoverImageContent_4hzFNJ\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksContentItemProvidersContent_fODHX on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentCoverImageContent_4isNar\n ...contentHeadlineContent\n ...contentTopicLinkContent\n ...contentSponsorTagContent\n ... on Video {\n __typename\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksPaywallPromiseContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n}\n\nfragment hooksPickSubSectionArticle_3ASum4 on Queue {\n items(first: $first) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...postMagazinePrimaryContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksShowGenericInlineWidgetByArticleArticle on Article {\n ...helpersCheckIsPostiesArticle\n ...hooksPaywallPromiseContent\n entityId\n flag\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n types {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n topics {\n entityId\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksSubSectionWidgetAndAdsQuery_1XnROE on Query {\n parentSection: section(filter: {entityUuid: $parentSectionUuid}) {\n entityId\n id\n }\n ...commentQueueQuery_2qpcKW @include(if: $includeComment)\n ...discoveryWidgetPostMagazineQueueQuery @include(if: $includePostMagazine)\n ...hundredTopTablesDiscoveryWidgetQuery\n ...multimediaQuery_4rBIay @include(if: $includeMultimedia)\n ...chinaFutureTechDiscoveryWidgetQuery @include(if: $includeChinaFutureTechDiscovery)\n ...openQuestionsSeriesDiscoveryWidgetQuery_2uEaAo\n subSection: section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n entityId\n advertZone(version: 2)\n id\n }\n ...focusArticleHomeFocusArticleQuery_4COOKT @include(if: $includeFocusArticle)\n}\n\nfragment hooksTrackCurrentItemBase_4oKxOH on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n ...atomsCurrentArticleAtomBase_3GTCBR\n ...atomsCurrentNotificationSectionAtomBase\n ...atomsCurrentTakeoverAdSectionsAtomBase\n ...atomsCurrentStyleCardCarouselWidgetSectionsAtomBase\n}\n\nfragment hooksTrackPageViewArticle on Article {\n entityId\n publishedDate\n headline\n sections {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n urlAlias\n authors {\n name\n id\n }\n entityUuid\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseCurrentArticleIdsArticle on Article {\n entityId\n entityUuid\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseDeepLinkTagsBase on BaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias {\n __isBaseWithApplicationAndUrlAlias: __typename\n __typename\n urlAlias\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseDynamicMetaTags on DynamicMetaTags {\n __isDynamicMetaTags: __typename\n metatags {\n key\n value\n }\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseNotificationReadStatusArticle on Article {\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseNotificationsSection on Section {\n ...notificationSection\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment hooksUseSectionBaseAdvertisingInfoSection on Section {\n advertZone(version: 2)\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment hundredTopTablesContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...entityLink\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_Y5tau\n}\n\nfragment hundredTopTablesDiscoveryWidgetQuery on Query {\n hundredTopTablesLast7Days: queue(filter: {name: \"scmp_trending_section_scmp_trending_section_100_top_tables_last_7_days\"}) {\n items(first: 5) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n entityId\n ...hundredTopTablesContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n hundredTopTablesSponsor: queue(filter: {name: \"discovery_module_discovery_module_517759\"}) {\n items(first: 1) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n ...hundredTopTablesContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n hundredTopTablesSection: section(filter: {entityId: \"517759\"}) {\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment imageContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n headline\n ...checkersCheckContentContainsStarlingImageContent\n}\n\nfragment inlineWidgetContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...contentNewsletterWidgetContent\n}\n\nfragment latestDiscoveryWidgetQueue on Queue {\n items(first: 6) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n entityId\n ...homeSecondaryContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment latestDiscoveryWidgetSection on Section {\n urlAlias\n name\n entityId\n parentSection\n}\n\nfragment magazinesStyleCardContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n topics {\n entityId\n ...topicLinkTopic\n id\n }\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersCheckIsMainTopicContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_4hutWY\n}\n\nfragment multimediaContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ... on Gallery {\n images {\n __typename\n }\n }\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersGetLabelContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_3SIuYu\n}\n\nfragment multimediaPodcastContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ... on Article {\n images {\n style(filter: {style: \"100x100\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n }\n ... on Podcast {\n podcastSections {\n images {\n style(filter: {style: \"100x100\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n name\n id\n }\n }\n ...entityLink\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_1aiv1W\n}\n\nfragment multimediaQuery_4rBIay on Query {\n multimedia: queue(filter: {name: $multimediaQueueName}) {\n items(first: 4) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n types {\n value {\n name\n id\n }\n }\n }\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n ...multimediaContentItemContent\n ...multimediaPodcastContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment notificationSection on Section {\n name\n}\n\nfragment onboardingNewsletterSubscriptionArticle on Article {\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment oneSectionTopWidgetQueue on QueueItemsEdge {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...homeSecondaryContentItemContent\n ...sectionTopLeadPrimaryContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment openQuestionsSeriesDiscoveryWidgetQuery_2uEaAo on Query {\n openQuestionSeriesTopic: topic(filter: {entityId: \"518656\"}) {\n name\n urlAlias\n contents(exclude: {paywallTypeIds: $scmpPlusPaywallTypeIds}, first: 6, orderBy: {field: PUBLISHED_DATE, direction: DESC}) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n entityId\n ...homeSecondaryContentItemContent\n }\n id\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment photoGalleryDialogContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n __typename\n ...contentShareWidgetContent\n}\n\nfragment photoGalleryWidgetContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...photoGalleryDialogContent\n}\n\nfragment postMagazineDiscoveryItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...articleCommentArticle\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_14w7Xi\n}\n\nfragment postMagazineNewsletter on Query {\n newsletter(filter: {entityId: \"322743\"}) {\n description {\n text\n }\n shortDescription {\n text\n }\n summary {\n text\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment postMagazinePrimaryContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_9hDaW\n}\n\nfragment postMagazineSecondaryContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n ...entityLink\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_fODHX\n}\n\nfragment scmpYoutubeContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n publishedDate\n}\n\nfragment sectionDescriptionSection on Section {\n description {\n text\n json\n }\n}\n\nfragment sectionNewsletterWidgetQuery_49mQWb on Query {\n section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n relatedNewsletters {\n ...helpersMassageToNewsletterItemNewsletter\n id\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment sectionSeoSection on Section {\n name\n description {\n text\n }\n entityId\n entityUuid\n image(filter: {type: OG}) {\n url\n }\n parentSection\n urlAlias\n ...hooksUseDeepLinkTagsBase\n ...hooksUseDynamicMetaTags\n}\n\nfragment sectionTermLogoSection on Section {\n name\n sectionLogo: image(filter: {type: TERM_LOGO}) {\n style(filter: {style: \"100x100\"}) {\n url\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment sectionTopLeadPrimaryContentItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n entityId\n urlAlias\n topics {\n ...followButtonBase\n id\n }\n ...entityLink\n ...contentCoverImageContent_34Njms\n ...helpersCheckHasLiveTagArticle\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n ...hooksContentItemProvidersContent_2gnGW2\n}\n\nfragment sponsorTagSponsor on Sponsor {\n name\n type\n images {\n url\n }\n}\n\nfragment subSectionIndexArticleList_2HEEH6 on Queue {\n items(first: $first, after: $after) {\n edges {\n ...oneSectionTopWidgetQueue\n ...topStoriesBlockQueueItemsEdge\n cursor\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n pageInfo {\n endCursor\n hasNextPage\n }\n }\n id\n}\n\nfragment subSectionPostMagazineIndexArticleList_2HEEH6 on Queue {\n items(first: $first, after: $after) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ...postMagazinePrimaryContent\n ...postMagazineSecondaryContent\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n cursor\n }\n pageInfo {\n endCursor\n hasNextPage\n }\n }\n id\n}\n\nfragment subSectionPostMagazineProfileQuery_46g90v on Query {\n section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n name\n description {\n text\n }\n id\n }\n topicQueue: queue(filter: {name: $postMagazineSubSectionTopicQueueName}) {\n items(first: 5) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Topic {\n entityId\n ...topicLinkTopic\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment subSectionPostMagazineQuery_414Qbb on Query {\n articles: queue(filter: {name: $articlesQueueName}) {\n ...subSectionPostMagazineIndexArticleList_2HEEH6\n id\n }\n sponsorQueue: queue(filter: {name: $sponsorQueueName}) {\n ...hooksPickSubSectionArticle_3ASum4\n id\n }\n section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n entityId\n advertZone(version: 2)\n id\n }\n ...headerPostMagazineQuery\n ...subSectionPostMagazineProfileQuery_46g90v\n ...postMagazineNewsletter\n}\n\nfragment subSectionQuery_4vrZbj on Query {\n subSection: section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n name\n entityId\n parentSection\n ...sectionTermLogoSection\n ...sectionDescriptionSection\n advertZone(version: 2)\n id\n }\n parentSection: section(filter: {entityUuid: $parentSectionUuid}) @include(if: $hasParentSection) {\n name\n entityId\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n relatedTopics: queue(filter: {name: $relatedTopicsQueueName}) {\n items {\n edges {\n ...entityOnelineMenuQueueItemsEdge\n }\n }\n id\n }\n articles: queue(filter: {name: $articlesQueueName}) {\n ...subSectionIndexArticleList_2HEEH6\n id\n }\n ...hooksSubSectionWidgetAndAdsQuery_1XnROE\n ...sectionNewsletterWidgetQuery_49mQWb\n}\n\nfragment subSectionStyleArticleListQuery_3iJxr on Query {\n sectionArticles: queue(filter: {name: $articlesQueueName}) {\n items(first: $first, after: $after) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Article {\n ...magazinesStyleCardContentItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n cursor\n }\n pageInfo {\n endCursor\n hasNextPage\n }\n }\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment subSectionStyleContentQuery_1HvVap on Query {\n ...subSectionStyleHeadQuery_h9NtA\n ...subSectionStyleArticleListQuery_3iJxr\n}\n\nfragment subSectionStyleHeadQuery_h9NtA on Query {\n relatedSections: queue(filter: {name: $relatedSectionsQueueName}) {\n items(first: 10) {\n edges {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Section {\n name\n entityId\n }\n ...entityLink\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n }\n }\n id\n }\n section(filter: {entityId: $entityId}) {\n name\n parentSection\n images(filter: {type: {values: [\"logo\"]}}) {\n url\n }\n fullSectionPath {\n name\n entityUuid\n images(filter: {type: {values: [\"logo\"]}}) {\n url\n }\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n ...entityLink\n id\n }\n}\n\nfragment toolTipArticleSpeechWidgetToolTipArticle on Article {\n entityId\n}\n\nfragment topStoriesBlockQueueItemsEdge on QueueItemsEdge {\n node {\n __typename\n ... on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...topStoriesItemContent\n }\n ... on Node {\n __isNode: __typename\n id\n }\n }\n}\n\nfragment topStoriesItemContent on Content {\n __isContent: __typename\n ...homePrimaryContentItemContent\n ...homeSecondaryContentItemContent\n ...helpersUseContentSponsorContent\n}\n\nfragment topicLinkTopic on Topic {\n ...entityLink\n name\n shortName\n}\n\nfragment videoDurationOverlayVideo on Video {\n duration\n sections {\n value {\n entityId\n id\n }\n 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Photo: AFP","type":null,"size1200x800":{"url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_14cd2769.jpg?itok=VUR0fXmx"},"size540x360":{"url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_14cd2769.jpg?itok=Vhq1S274"},"landscape250x99":{"url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_250_99/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_14cd2769.jpg?itok=a7MN4MbE"}}],"socialHeadline":"In the US-China battle for critical minerals, where will Australia stand?","flag":null,"authors":[{"types":[],"id":"QXV0aG9yOjUwNWE4ZWE1LWQxN2EtNDcxNi1iMGUyLTUxNTE3NmQ2ODM5ZQ==","entityId":"12691"}],"subHeadline":{"json":[{"type":"p","children":[{"type":"text","data":"Canberra is stuck in the middle of Beijing and Washington’s tussle over resources, which has intensified in recent days"}]}]},"summary":{"json":[{"type":"p","children":[{"type":"text","data":"Canberra is stuck in the middle of Beijing and Washington’s tussle over resources, which has intensified in recent days."}]}],"text":"Canberra is stuck in the middle of Beijing and Washington’s tussle over resources, which has intensified in recent 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Photo: AFP","type":null,"size1200x800":{"url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/1200x800/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_14cd2769.jpg?itok=VUR0fXmx"},"size540x360":{"url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/540x360/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_14cd2769.jpg?itok=Vhq1S274"},"landscape250x99":{"url":"https://cdn.i-scmp.com/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_250_99/public/d8/images/canvas/2025/02/12/a69085c7-9ae3-4c1c-8bf2-94ff4a6669e3_14cd2769.jpg?itok=a7MN4MbE"}}],"socialHeadline":"In the US-China battle for critical minerals, where will Australia stand?","flag":null,"authors":[{"types":[],"id":"QXV0aG9yOjUwNWE4ZWE1LWQxN2EtNDcxNi1iMGUyLTUxNTE3NmQ2ODM5ZQ==","entityId":"12691"}],"subHeadline":{"json":[{"type":"p","children":[{"type":"text","data":"Canberra is stuck in the middle of Beijing and Washington’s tussle over resources, which has intensified in recent days"}]}]},"summary":{"json":[{"type":"p","children":[{"type":"text","data":"Canberra is stuck in the middle of Beijing and Washington’s tussle over resources, which has intensified in recent days."}]}],"text":"Canberra is stuck in the middle of Beijing and Washington’s tussle over resources, which has intensified in recent 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