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Vita - Vikipedi

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href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedi (tr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vita"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedi Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Vita rootpage-Vita skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&amp;returnto=Vita" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&amp;returnto=Vita" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&amp;returnto=Vita" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&amp;returnto=Vita" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kullanım" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kullanım"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kullanım</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kullanım-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Türevleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Türevleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Türevleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Türevleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Örnekler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Örnekler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Örnekler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Örnekler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vita</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 94 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-94" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">94 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Abhazca" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abhazca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(letter)" title="Beta (letter) - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Beta (letter)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7_(%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%81)" title="بيتا (حرف) - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيتا (حرف)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Aramice" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Bavyera dili" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavyera dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Бэта (літара) - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бэта (літара)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Бэта - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бэта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Бета (буква) - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бета (буква)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="বিটা - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিটা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BC%8D" title="པིས་ཐ། - Tibetçe" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="པིས་ཐ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(lizherenn)" title="Beta (lizherenn) - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Beta (lizherenn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(slovo)" title="Beta (slovo) - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Beta (slovo)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="بیتا - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بیتا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(llythyren)" title="Beta (llythyren) - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Beta (llythyren)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Βήτα - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βήτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beto_(litero)" title="Beto (litero) - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Beto (litero)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beeta" title="Beeta - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Beeta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(hizkia)" title="Beta (hizkia) - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Beta (hizkia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Ekstremadura Dili" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Ekstremadura Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%A7_(%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%81)" title="بتا (حرف) - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بتا (حرف)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beeta" title="Beeta - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Beeta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Faroe dili" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AAta" title="Bêta - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bêta" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9ite" title="Béite - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Béite" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%98%D7%90" title="בטא - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בטא" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(slovo)" title="Beta (slovo) - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Beta (slovo)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Haiti Kreyolu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti Kreyolu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9ta_(bet%C5%B1)" title="Béta (betű) - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Béta (betű)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1_(%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC)" title="Բետա (տառ) - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բետա (տառ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(huruf_Yunani)" title="Beta (huruf Yunani) - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Beta (huruf Yunani)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D)" title="ბეტა (ასო) - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბეტა (ასო)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92_(Beta)" title="Β (Beta) - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Β (Beta)" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AAta" title="Bêta - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bêta" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Бета - Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Бета" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Lüksemburgca" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lüksemburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84)" title="Бета (гьарф) - Lezgice" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Бета (гьарф)" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(raid%C4%97)" title="Beta (raidė) - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Beta (raidė)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%93ta" title="Bēta - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bēta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Бета (грчка буква) - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бета (грчка буква)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="ബീറ്റ - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബീറ്റ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="बीटा - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बीटा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A8ta_(letter)" title="Bèta (letter) - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bèta (letter)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A8ta" title="Bèta - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bèta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE" title="ਬੀਟਾ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੀਟਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%90%D9%BC%D8%A7" title="بېټا - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بېټا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(liter%C4%83)" title="Beta (literă) - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Beta (literă)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Бета (буква) - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бета (буква)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Kuzey Laponcası" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Laponcası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(%CE%B2)" title="Beta (β) - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Beta (β)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(gr%C3%A9cke_p%C3%ADsmeno)" title="Beta (grécke písmeno) - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Beta (grécke písmeno)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(shkronj%C3%AB)" title="Beta (shkronjë) - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Beta (shkronjë)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Бета (слово) - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бета (слово)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE" title="பீற்றா - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பீற்றா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2" title="บีตา - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บีตา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Бета (літера) - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бета (літера)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Veps dili" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_(letter)" title="Beta (letter) - Batı Flamanca" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Beta (letter)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Batı Flamanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta" title="Beta - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Beta" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%90" title="בעטא - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בעטא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92" title="Β - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Β" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14382#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vita" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Vita" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil 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href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vita"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li 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href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVita"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Vita"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Vita&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" 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aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/Almanca" title="Almanca">Almancada</a> kullanılan <a href="/wiki/%C3%9F" title="ß">ß</a> ve Latin alfabesinde kullanılan <a href="/wiki/B" title="B">B</a> ile karıştırılmamalıdır.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33092931">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile" style="width:auto"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-top-image" style="padding:1.0em 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Beta_uc_lc.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Beta_uc_lc.svg/100px-Beta_uc_lc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Beta_uc_lc.svg/150px-Beta_uc_lc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Beta_uc_lc.svg/200px-Beta_uc_lc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:#ccf;font-size:150%;padding:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Yunan_alfabesi" title="Yunan alfabesi">Yunan alfabesi</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.15em;padding-bottom:0.6em;"> <table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none;margin-left:0.7em;text-align:left;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Αα </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/%CE%91lfa" title="Αlfa">Αlfa</a> </td><td> Νν </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Ni_(harf)" title="Ni (harf)">Ni</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Ββ </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vita</a> </td><td> Ξξ </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Ksi" title="Ksi">Ksi</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Γγ </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/Gama" title="Gama">Gama</a> </td><td> Οο </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Omikron" title="Omikron">Omikron</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Δδ </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/Delta_(harf)" title="Delta (harf)">Delta</a> </td><td> Ππ </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Pi_(harf)" title="Pi (harf)">Pi</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Εε </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/Epsilon" title="Epsilon">Epsilon</a> </td><td> Ρρ </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Ro" title="Ro">Ro</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Ζζ </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/Zita_(harf)" title="Zita (harf)">Zita</a> </td><td> Σσς </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Sigma" title="Sigma">Sigma</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Ηη </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ta" title="İta">İta</a> </td><td> Ττ </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Taf" title="Taf">Taf</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Θθ </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/Thita" title="Thita">Thita</a> </td><td> Υυ </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0psilon" title="İpsilon">İpsilon</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Ιι </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ota" title="İota">İota</a> </td><td> Φφ </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Fi" title="Fi">Fi</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Κκ </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/Kappa" title="Kappa">Kappa</a> </td><td> Χχ </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Hi" title="Hi">Hi</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Λλ </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/Lamda" title="Lamda">Lamda</a> </td><td> Ψψ </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Psi_(harf)" title="Psi (harf)">Psi</a> </td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> Μμ </td><td style="padding-right:1.0em;"> <a href="/wiki/Mi_(harf)" title="Mi (harf)">Mi</a> </td><td> Ωω </td><td style="padding-right:0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Omega" title="Omega">Omega</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yunan_alfabesinin_tarih%C3%A7esi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yunan alfabesinin tarihçesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tarihçe</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.15em;padding-bottom:0.6em;"> <div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em; line-height:1.1em;padding-bottom:0.45em;"> <a href="/wiki/Eski_Yunan_alfabeleri" title="Eski Yunan alfabeleri">Eski harfler</a> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Digama" title="Digama"><img alt="Digama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Greek_Digamma_normal.svg/13px-Greek_Digamma_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Greek_Digamma_normal.svg/19px-Greek_Digamma_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Greek_Digamma_normal.svg/26px-Greek_Digamma_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Digama_(Pamfilyaca)" title="Digama"><img alt="Digama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Greek_Nu_08.svg/13px-Greek_Nu_08.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Greek_Nu_08.svg/19px-Greek_Nu_08.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Greek_Nu_08.svg/26px-Greek_Nu_08.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Heta" title="Heta"><img alt="Heta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Greek_Eta_tack.svg/13px-Greek_Eta_tack.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Greek_Eta_tack.svg/19px-Greek_Eta_tack.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Greek_Eta_tack.svg/26px-Greek_Eta_tack.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/San_(harf)" title="San"><img alt="San" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Greek_San_slanted.svg/13px-Greek_San_slanted.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Greek_San_slanted.svg/19px-Greek_San_slanted.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Greek_San_slanted.svg/26px-Greek_San_slanted.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kopa" title="Kopa"><img alt="Kopa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Greek_Koppa_normal.svg/13px-Greek_Koppa_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Greek_Koppa_normal.svg/19px-Greek_Koppa_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Greek_Koppa_normal.svg/26px-Greek_Koppa_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></li><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sampi" title="Sampi"><img alt="Sampi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Greek_Sampi_Ionian.svg/13px-Greek_Sampi_Ionian.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Greek_Sampi_Ionian.svg/19px-Greek_Sampi_Ionian.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Greek_Sampi_Ionian.svg/26px-Greek_Sampi_Ionian.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></li></ul></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yunan_fonetik_i%C5%9Faretleri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yunan fonetik işaretleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Fonetik işaretler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yunan_tipografik_ba%C4%9Flar%C4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yunan tipografik bağları (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tipografi</a></li></ul> <div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em; padding-top:0.3em;line-height:1.1em;padding-bottom:0;"> <a href="/wiki/Yunan_rakamlar%C4%B1" title="Yunan rakamları">Rakamlar</a> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Stigma_(harf)" title="Stigma (harf)">ϛ <span style="font-size:85%;">(6)</span></a></li><li style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Kopa" title="Kopa">ϟ <span style="font-size:85%;">(90)</span></a></li><li style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Sampi" title="Sampi">ϡ <span style="font-size:85%;">(900)</span></a></li></ul></div> </div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> Diğer dillerde</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.15em;padding-bottom:0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eo" title="Şo">Baktriyaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1pt%C3%AE_alfabesi" title="Kıptî alfabesi">Kıptîce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnavut_alfabesi" title="Arnavut alfabesi">Arnavutça</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading navbox-abovebelow"> İlgili maddeler</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding-top:0.15em;padding-bottom:0.6em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matematikte,_bilimde_ve_m%C3%BChendislikte_kullan%C4%B1lan_Yunan_harfleri" title="Matematikte, bilimde ve mühendislikte kullanılan Yunan harfleri">Bilimsel semboller</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.6em;font-weight:bold;padding-bottom:0.4em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32637355">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="Commons sayfası"><img alt="Commons sayfası" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Greek_alphabet" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Greek alphabet">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Yunan_alfabesi" title="Şablon:Yunan alfabesi"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Yunan_alfabesi" title="Şablon tartışma:Yunan alfabesi"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Yunan_alfabesi&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Vita</b> (<a href="/wiki/Yunanca" title="Yunanca">Yunanca</a>:&#160;<span class="lang-gr" lang="gr" dir="ltr">βήτα</span>; büyük harf <b>Β</b>, küçük harf <b>β</b>) ya da <b>beta</b> (<a href="/wiki/Grek%C3%A7e" title="Grekçe">Grekçe</a>:&#160;<span class="lang-grc" lang="grc" dir="ltr">βῆτα</span>), <a href="/wiki/Yunan_alfabesi" title="Yunan alfabesi">Yunan alfabesinin</a> ikinci harfi. Harf, <a href="/wiki/Fenike_alfabesi" title="Fenike alfabesi">Fenike alfabesinin</a> <a href="/wiki/Bet" title="Bet">bet</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Phoenician_beth.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beth"><img alt="Beth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Phoenician_beth.svg/20px-Phoenician_beth.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Phoenician_beth.svg/30px-Phoenician_beth.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Phoenician_beth.svg/40px-Phoenician_beth.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="85" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> harfinden gelmektedir. Harfin adı Modern Yunancada "vita" olarak okunur. Harfin ses değeri günümüz Yunancasında <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Fonetik_Alfabe" title="Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabe">Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabe</a>'ye göre <a href="/wiki/%C3%96t%C3%BCml%C3%BC_di%C5%9Fsil-dudaks%C4%B1l_s%C3%BCrt%C3%BCnmeli_%C3%BCns%C3%BCz" title="Ötümlü dişsil-dudaksıl sürtünmeli ünsüz">ötümlü dişsil-dudaksıl sürtünmeli ünsüze</a> ([v]) tekabül eder ve çevrildiğinde <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_alfabesi" title="Türk alfabesi">Türk alfabesindeki</a> <a href="/wiki/V" title="V">v</a> harfinin verdiği sese denk gelmektedir.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Grek%C3%A7e" title="Grekçe">Antik Yunancadan</a> yapılan çevirilerde ise bu dilde <a href="/wiki/%C3%96t%C3%BCml%C3%BC_%C3%A7iftdudaks%C4%B1l_patlamal%C4%B1_%C3%BCns%C3%BCz" title="Ötümlü çiftdudaksıl patlamalı ünsüz">ötümlü çiftdudaksıl patlamalı ünsüz</a> ([b]) olarak okunmuş olduğundan ötürü <a href="/wiki/B" title="B">b</a> harfiyle transkribe edilir. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kullanım"><span id="Kullan.C4.B1m"></span>Kullanım</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kullanım" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kullanım"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bilim ve teknoloji alanlarında β (<a href="/wiki/Matematikte,_bilimde_ve_m%C3%BChendislikte_kullan%C4%B1lan_Yunan_harfleri#Ββ_(beta)" title="Matematikte, bilimde ve mühendislikte kullanılan Yunan harfleri">beta</a>) sıklıkla kullanılan bir semboldür. Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabe'de ise harf <a href="/wiki/%C3%96t%C3%BCml%C3%BC_%C3%A7iftdudaks%C4%B1l_s%C3%BCrt%C3%BCnmeli_%C3%BCns%C3%BCz" title="Ötümlü çiftdudaksıl sürtünmeli ünsüz">ötümlü çiftdudaksıl sürtünmeli ünsüz sesini</a> ([β]) belirtmek için kullanılır. <a href="/wiki/Etoloji" title="Etoloji">Etoloji</a> ile ilişkili <a href="/wiki/Bask%C4%B1nl%C4%B1k_hiyerar%C5%9Fisi" title="Baskınlık hiyerarşisi">baskınlık hiyerarşisinde</a> bir sürü veya grup içerisindeki alt kademe bireyleri belirtmek için de beta kavramı kullanılmaktadır.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Argoda "beta" veya "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beta_erke%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beta erkeği (sayfa mevcut değil)">beta erkeği</a>" terimleri, hayatta dominant olmayan ve eş bulmada başarısız erkekler için "alfa erkeği" kavramına tezatlık oluşturarak kullanılabilir.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Türevleri"><span id="T.C3.BCrevleri"></span>Türevleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Türevleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Türevleri"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>B antik dönemde pek çok farklı varyant ile yazılmıştır. Bu varyantlar arasında <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Greek_Beta_12.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Greek_Beta_12.svg/13px-Greek_Beta_12.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Greek_Beta_12.svg/19px-Greek_Beta_12.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Greek_Beta_12.svg/26px-Greek_Beta_12.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Gortinya" title="Gortinya">Gortinya</a>), <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Greek_Beta_01.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Greek_Beta_01.svg/13px-Greek_Beta_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Greek_Beta_01.svg/19px-Greek_Beta_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Greek_Beta_01.svg/26px-Greek_Beta_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> and <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Greek_Beta_10.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Greek_Beta_10.svg/13px-Greek_Beta_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Greek_Beta_10.svg/19px-Greek_Beta_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Greek_Beta_10.svg/26px-Greek_Beta_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Santorini" title="Santorini">Santorini</a>), <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Greek_Beta_03.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Greek_Beta_03.svg/13px-Greek_Beta_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Greek_Beta_03.svg/19px-Greek_Beta_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Greek_Beta_03.svg/26px-Greek_Beta_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Argos" title="Argos">Argos</a>), <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Greek_Beta_05.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Greek_Beta_05.svg/13px-Greek_Beta_05.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Greek_Beta_05.svg/19px-Greek_Beta_05.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Greek_Beta_05.svg/26px-Greek_Beta_05.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/De%C4%9Firmenlik,_Yunanistan" title="Değirmenlik, Yunanistan">Değirmenlik</a>), <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Greek_Beta_Corinth_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Greek_Beta_Corinth_1.svg/13px-Greek_Beta_Corinth_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Greek_Beta_Corinth_1.svg/19px-Greek_Beta_Corinth_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Greek_Beta_Corinth_1.svg/26px-Greek_Beta_Corinth_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Korint" title="Korint">Korint</a>), <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Greek_Beta_Byzantium_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Greek_Beta_Byzantium_1.svg/13px-Greek_Beta_Byzantium_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Greek_Beta_Byzantium_1.svg/19px-Greek_Beta_Byzantium_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Greek_Beta_Byzantium_1.svg/26px-Greek_Beta_Byzantium_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Megara" title="Megara">Megara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bizantion" title="Bizantion">Bizantion</a>) ve <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Greek_Gamma_C-shaped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Greek_Gamma_C-shaped.svg/13px-Greek_Gamma_C-shaped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Greek_Gamma_C-shaped.svg/19px-Greek_Gamma_C-shaped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Greek_Gamma_C-shaped.svg/26px-Greek_Gamma_C-shaped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> (<a href="/wiki/Kiklad_Adalar%C4%B1" title="Kiklad Adaları">Kiklad Adaları</a>) yer alır.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Latin_alfabesi" title="Latin alfabesi">Latin alfabesinde</a> yer alan <a href="/wiki/B" title="B">B</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Kiril_alfabesi" title="Kiril alfabesi">Kiril alfabesindeki</a> <a href="/wiki/Be_(Kiril)" class="mw-redirect" title="Be (Kiril)">Б</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Ve_(Kiril)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ve (Kiril)">В</a> harfleri β harfinden türemiştir. <a href="/wiki/Alman_alfabesi" title="Alman alfabesi">Alman alfabesindeki</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%9F" title="ß">ß</a> (<i>scharfes S</i> veya <i>Eszett</i> olarak bilinir) ile karıştırılmasına rağmen, iki harf kökensel olarak ilişkili değildir.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Örnekler"><span id=".C3.96rnekler"></span>Örnekler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Örnekler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Örnekler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>βαγόνι (vagóni) = <a href="/wiki/Vagon" class="mw-redirect" title="Vagon">vagon</a></li> <li>βαπόρι (vapóri) = <a href="/wiki/Vapur" title="Vapur">vapur</a></li> <li>βάζο (vázo) = <a href="/wiki/Vazo" title="Vazo">vazo</a></li> <li>βίδα (vída) = <a href="/wiki/Vida" title="Vida">vida</a></li> <li>βιτρίνα (vitrína) = <a href="/wiki/Vitrin" title="Vitrin">vitrin</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak dergi"><a href="/wiki/Herk%C3%BCl_Millas" title="Herkül Millas">Millas, Herkül</a> (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20160729104528/http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/22/95.pdf">"Yunanca'nın Türkçe harflerle yazılışı"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi</i>. <b>16</b> (27). Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Tarih Bölümü. ss.&#160;189-197. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_S%C3%BCreli_Yay%C4%B1n_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Süreli Yayın Numarası">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1015-1826">1015-1826</a>. 29 Temmuz 2016 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/18/22/95.pdf">kaynağından</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">29 Temmuz</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Yunanca%27n%C4%B1n+T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e+harflerle+yaz%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1&amp;rft.pages=189-197&amp;rft.pub=Ankara+%C3%9Cniversitesi+Dil+ve+Tarih-Co%C4%9Frafya+Fak%C3%BCltesi+Tarih+B%C3%B6l%C3%BCm%C3%BC&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.issn=10151826&amp;rft.aulast=Millas&amp;rft.aufirst=Herk%C3%BCl&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdergiler.ankara.edu.tr%2Fdergiler%2F18%2F22%2F95.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AVita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak akademik-dergi">Davies, N. B. (22 Mayıs 1984). "Cooperation and conflict among dunnocks, Prunella modularis, in a variable mating system". <i><a href="/wiki/Animal_Behaviour" title="Animal Behaviour">Animal Behaviour</a></i> (İngilizce). <b>33</b> (2): 628-648. <a href="/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-3472%2885%2980087-7">10.1016/S0003-3472(85)80087-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cooperation+and+conflict+among+dunnocks%2C+Prunella+modularis%2C+in+a+variable+mating+system&amp;rft.pages=628-648&amp;rft.date=1984-05-22&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0003-3472%2885%2980087-7&amp;rft.aulast=Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=N.+B.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AVita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak dergi">Kaufman, Scott Barry (10 Aralık 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/the_myth_of_the_alpha_male">"The Myth of the Alpha Male"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Good_Magazine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greater Good Magazine (sayfa mevcut değil)">Greater Good Magazine</a></i>. 17 Mayıs 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210517104814/https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/the_myth_of_the_alpha_male">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 18 Mayıs 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Myth+of+the+Alpha+Male&amp;rft.date=2015-12-10&amp;rft.aulast=Kaufman&amp;rft.aufirst=Scott+Barry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgreatergood.berkeley.edu%2Farticle%2Fitem%2Fthe_myth_of_the_alpha_male&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AVita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">Jeffery, Lilian H. (1961). The local scripts of archaic Greece. Oxford: Clarendon. sayfa 23</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak akademik-dergi">Aguilar Ruiz, Manuel José (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.medtrad.org/panacea/IndiceGeneral/n37-tribuna-MJAguilarRuiz.pdf">"<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>Las normas ortográficas y ortotipográficas de la nueva Ortografía de la lengua española (2010) aplicadas a las publicaciones biomédicas en español: una visión de conjunto"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Panace@</i>. <b>14</b> (37): 104. 16 Mayıs 2018 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180516200913/http://www.medtrad.org/panacea/IndiceGeneral/n37-tribuna-MJAguilarRuiz.pdf">arşivlendi</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 7 Eylül 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22Las+normas+ortogr%C3%A1ficas+y+ortotipogr%C3%A1ficas+de+la+nueva+Ortograf%C3%ADa+de+la+lengua+espa%C3%B1ola+%282010%29+aplicadas+a+las+publicaciones+biom%C3%A9dicas+en+espa%C3%B1ol%3A+una+visi%C3%B3n+de+conjunto&amp;rft.pages=104&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.aulast=Aguilar+Ruiz&amp;rft.aufirst=Manuel+Jos%C3%A9&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.medtrad.org%2Fpanacea%2FIndiceGeneral%2Fn37-tribuna-MJAguilarRuiz.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AVita" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;oldid=32661037">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vita&amp;oldid=32661037</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Yunan_alfabesi_harfleri" title="Kategori:Yunan alfabesi harfleri">Yunan alfabesi harfleri</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 19.34, 1 Mayıs 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. 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