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C (音名) - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-中央C的位置" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中央C的位置"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>中央C的位置</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中央C的位置-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中央C的名称" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中央C的名称"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>中央C的名称</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-中央C的名称-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关中央C的名称子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-中央C的名称-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-电钢琴" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#电钢琴"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>电钢琴</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-电钢琴-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音乐制作软件" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音乐制作软件"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>音乐制作软件</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-音乐制作软件-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中央C的频率" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中央C的频率"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>中央C的频率</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中央C的频率-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-High_C与Low_C" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#High_C与Low_C"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>High C与Low C</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-High_C与Low_C-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-十二律" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#十二律"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>十二律</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-十二律-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">C (音名)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。41种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%89)" title="دو (موسيقى) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دو (موسيقى)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE" title="До – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="До" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE" title="До – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="До" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE_(%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="До (нота) – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="До (нота)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(tone)" title="C (tone) – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="C (tone)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(Ton)" title="C (Ton) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="C (Ton)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_(nota)" title="Do (nota) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Do (nota)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%BF_(%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B1)" title="Ντο (νότα) – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντο (νότα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(musical_note)" title="C (musical note) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="C (musical note)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_(nota)" title="Do (nota) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Do (nota)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(muusika)" title="C (muusika) – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="C (muusika)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_(musika_nota)" title="Do (musika nota) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Do (musika nota)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88_(%D9%86%D8%AA_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C)" title="دو (نت موسیقی) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دو (نت موسیقی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keski-C" title="Keski-C – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Keski-C" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_(note_de_musique)" title="Do (note de musique) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Do (note de musique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3_(m%C3%BAsica)" title="Dó (música) – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dó (música)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95" title="דו – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%B8_(%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%A1)" title="Դո (նոտա) – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դո (նոտա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(not_musik)" title="C (not musik) – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="C (not musik)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_(nota)" title="Do (nota) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Do (nota)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="ハ (音名) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハ (音名)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D_(%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98)" title="დო (ნოტი) – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დო (ნოტი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE_(%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="До (нота) – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="До (нота)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%A4_(%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%84)" title="다 (음이름) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="다 (음이름)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/DO_(n%C3%B2ta_m%C3%BCsegala)" title="DO (nòta müsegala) – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="DO (nòta müsegala)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do" title="Do – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Do" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_(nots)" title="Do (nots) – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Do (nots)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(muziek)" title="C (muziek) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="C (muziek)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonen_C" title="Tonen C – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tonen C" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ut_(solfegi)" title="Ut (solfegi) – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ut (solfegi)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(d%C5%BAwi%C4%99k)" title="C (dźwięk) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="C (dźwięk)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3" title="Dó – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dó" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE" title="До – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="До" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(musical_note)" title="C (musical note) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="C (musical note)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(ton)" title="C (ton) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="C (ton)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE_(%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="До (нота) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="До (нота)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%D0%BE_(nota)" title="Dо (nota) – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dо (nota)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_(nota)" title="Do (nota) – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Do (nota)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%B4_(n%E1%BB%91t_nh%E1%BA%A1c)" title="Đô (nốt nhạc) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đô (nốt nhạc)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(im-h%C3%BB)" title="C (im-hû) – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="C (im-hû)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_%E9%9F%B3" title="C 音 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="C 音" 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accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q843813" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><p><b>中央C</b>(<b>Middle C</b>)為音樂術語,代表位於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E7%B7%9A%E8%AD%9C" title="五線譜">五線譜</a>大譜表(Grand staff)正中間的音值,或等同於<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E9%9F%B3%E8%AA%BF%E8%A8%98%E8%99%9F%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="科學音調記號法">科學音調記號法</a>(Scientific pitch notation)中的「C4」,或等同于小字一组的「c1」,在一些乐器和音乐制作软件上也被称为「C3」。 </p><p>在钢琴上,每一组的白键都按照C、D、E、F、G、A、B依次排列,因此每一组都有一个C,五线谱上也有多个C,每个C也都有各自的名称,本词条主要介绍中央C。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="中央C的位置"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.A4.AEC.E7.9A.84.E4.BD.8D.E7.BD.AE"></span>中央C的位置</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:中央C的位置"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>此音在<a href="/wiki/%E9%8D%B5%E7%9B%A4%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="鍵盤樂器">鍵盤樂器</a>(如<a href="/wiki/%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="鋼琴">鋼琴</a>)亦偏於中央位置,多是女聲或未變聲男性音域最低可發出的C。例如,88键钢琴上,第四组白键的第一个键,或从左向右数第24个白键,就是中央C。在61键电子琴上,第三组白键的第一个键,或从左向右数第15个白键,就是中央C。在五线谱上,高音谱号下加一线上的音,或低音谱号上加一线上的音,就是中央C。 </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Middle_C_in_four_clefs.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Middle_C_in_four_clefs.svg/512px-Middle_C_in_four_clefs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="512" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Middle_C_in_four_clefs.svg/768px-Middle_C_in_four_clefs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Middle_C_in_four_clefs.svg/1024px-Middle_C_in_four_clefs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="55" /></a><figcaption>中央C(C1)分別在高音、中音、次中音、低音譜記號之位置圖</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Frame"><a href="/wiki/File:MiddleC-Keyboard.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/MiddleC-Keyboard.png" decoding="async" width="424" height="92" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="424" data-file-height="92" /></a><figcaption>中央C(C1)在88鍵鋼琴之位置圖</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="中央C的名称"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.A4.AEC.E7.9A.84.E5.90.8D.E7.A7.B0"></span>中央C的名称</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:中央C的名称"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>縱然中央C一般指的都是「C4」,但在不同樂器中,有可能出現不同的稱呼。例如在鍵盤樂器中,「C4」就是中央C。但在西洋笛的演奏家中,中央C指的可能是「C5」。這些差異主要與樂器本身的音調高低有密切的關係。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="电钢琴"><span id=".E7.94.B5.E9.92.A2.E7.90.B4"></span>电钢琴</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:电钢琴"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>不同的电钢琴说明书称中央C的方式不同,具体分为C3和C4两种,下面是一些实例。 </p><p>C3:雅马哈(YAMAHA)电钢琴<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>C4:卡西欧(CASIO)电钢琴<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,罗兰(Roland)电钢琴<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="音乐制作软件"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E4.B9.90.E5.88.B6.E4.BD.9C.E8.BD.AF.E4.BB.B6"></span>音乐制作软件</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:音乐制作软件"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>不同软件上的中央C名称也不同,一般分为C3,C4和C5三种,下面是一些实例。 </p><p>C3:Apple <a href="/wiki/GarageBand" class="mw-redirect" title="GarageBand">GarageBand</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,Logic Pro X,Steinberg Cubase </p><p>C4:<a href="/wiki/MuseScore" title="MuseScore">MuseScore</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>C5:<a href="/wiki/LMMS" title="LMMS">LMMS</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,FL Studio </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="中央C的频率"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.A4.AEC.E7.9A.84.E9.A2.91.E7.8E.87"></span>中央C的频率</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:中央C的频率"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82556584">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Middle_C.mid" title="File:Middle C.mid">中央C試聽</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-mwtitle="Middle_C.mid" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Middle_C.mid" type="audio/midi" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Middle_C.mid/Middle_C.mid.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Middle_C.mid/Middle_C.mid.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">261.625565300599Hz</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><span class="selfreference">播放此文件有问题?请参见<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E5%B9%AB%E5%8A%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:媒體幫助">媒體幫助</a>。</span></div> </div> <p>當以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E5%BE%8B" title="十二平均律">十二平均律</a>計算,並以中央C之上的A作為440 Hz時,中央C的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%BB%E7%8E%87_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8)" title="頻率 (物理學)">頻率</a>約261.6<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E8%8C%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="赫茲">赫茲</a>。詳見<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%AB%98" title="音高">音高</a>(pitch)。另外,如果以纯律计算,中央C的频率是261HZ。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="High_C与Low_C"><span id="High_C.E4.B8.8ELow_C"></span>High C与Low C</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:High C与Low C"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E4%B9%90" class="mw-redirect" title="声乐">声乐</a>中,受人声的客观限制,一般用High C指人声音域中最高的C,比中央C高两个八度(相当于C<sub>6</sub>);Low C指代人声音域中最低的C,比中央C低两个八度(相当于C<sub>2</sub>)。 </p><p>High C相当于: </p> <div class="mw-ext-score noresize" data-midi="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/0/1/01tco2qjzalgvbaq8q9lzmczv80ai21/01tco2qj.midi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/0/1/01tco2qjzalgvbaq8q9lzmczv80ai21/01tco2qj.png" width="83" height="57" alt="{\clef treble c'''}" /></div> <p>Low C 相当于: </p> <div class="mw-ext-score noresize" data-midi="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/k/f/kfii9fup96tg5k36dv9wkzs3exn86xr/kfii9fup.midi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/k/f/kfii9fup96tg5k36dv9wkzs3exn86xr/kfii9fup.png" width="83" height="47" alt="{\clef bass c,}" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="十二律"><span id=".E5.8D.81.E4.BA.8C.E5.BE.8B"></span>十二律</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:十二律"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>C在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%BE%8B" title="十二律">十二律</a>中对应<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E5%BE%8B" title="十二律">黄钟</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">YAMAHA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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GarageBand. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-10-29</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210202143205/https://www.apple.com/mac/garageband/">存档</a>于2021-02-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D%29&rft.atitle=GarageBand&rft.au=Apple&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GarageBand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.apple.com%2Fmac%2Fgarageband%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">MuseScore BVBA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musescore.org/">MuseScore Official Website</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-12-26</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128114010/http://www.lmms.io/">存档</a>于2021-01-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3AC+%28%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D%29&rft.atitle=LMMS&rft.au=LMMS&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LMMS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flmms.io%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%8A%E9%9F%B3" title="Template:半音"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8D%8A%E9%9F%B3" title="Template talk:半音"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8D%8A%E9%9F%B3" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:半音"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="半音音階上的音" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%9F%B3%E9%9F%B3%E9%9A%8E" title="半音音階">半音音階</a>上的音</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♯</span> / C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%E2%99%AF_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="C♯ (音名)">C<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♯</span></a> / <a href="/wiki/D%E2%99%AD_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="D♭ (音名)">D<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="D (音名)">D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%E2%99%AF_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="D♯ (音名)">D<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♯</span></a> / <a href="/wiki/E%E2%99%AD_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="E♭ (音名)"> E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="E (音名)">E / F<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="F (音名)">E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♯</span> / F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%E2%99%AF_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="F♯ (音名)">F<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♯</span></a> / <a href="/wiki/G%E2%99%AD_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="G♭ (音名)">G<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="G (音名)">G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%E2%99%AF_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="G♯ (音名)">G<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♯</span></a> / <a href="/wiki/A%E2%99%AD_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="A♭ (音名)">A<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="A (音名)">A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%E2%99%AF_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="A♯ (音名)">A<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♯</span></a> / <a href="/wiki/B%E2%99%AD_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="B♭ (音名)">B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B_(%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%8D)" title="B (音名)">B / C<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit 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