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href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"/> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Getting_started"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://meta.wikimedia.org/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://login.wikimedia.org/"/> </head> <body class="ext-discussiontools-replytool-enabled ext-discussiontools-newtopictool-enabled ext-discussiontools-sourcemodetoolbar-enabled mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-12 ns-subject page-Help_Getting_started rootpage-Help_Getting_started skin-vector action-view skin-vector-legacy"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This page is semi-protected."><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"/></a></div></div> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Help:Getting started</h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> <div id="contentSub"></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">List of resources for new contributors</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This page is about help in general. For the software feature for newly registered users, see <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:GettingStarted" title="Wikipedia:GettingStarted">Wikipedia:GettingStarted</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"WP:WELCOME" redirects here. For the Welcoming committee, see <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Welcoming_committee" title="Wikipedia:Welcoming committee">Wikipedia:Welcoming committee</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1097619167">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span style="font-size: 120%;"><b>Welcome to Wikipedia!</b></span></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1007196855">.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;margin:0 0 0 1em;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#fff;padding:0.3em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxleft{float:left;margin:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain>ul{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output li .module-shortcutanchordiv{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mbox-imageright .module-shortcutboxplain{padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 1em;line-height:1.3}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="H:GS"></span><span id="WP:HI"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=H:GS&redirect=no">H:GS</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:HI&redirect=no">WP:HI</a></span></li></ul></div> We're glad you wish to help develop Wikipedia, and we hope you enjoy participating in <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration" title="Wikipedia:Administration">this virtual community</a>. <b>Linked</b> below are some brief <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:INFOPAGES" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:INFOPAGES">introductions</a> containing all the basics you need to use, comment on, and edit Wikipedia.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As a new editor, also known as a contributor, you may feel a little overwhelmed by the sheer size and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Purpose" title="Wikipedia:Purpose">scope of Wikipedia</a>. Don't worry if you don't understand everything at first, as it is acceptable to <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:COMMONSENSE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:COMMONSENSE">use common sense</a> as you go about editing. We encourage you to <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_bold" title="Wikipedia:Be bold">be bold</a></b> in a <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">fair</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">accurate manner</a>, with a straightforward, <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Summary_style" title="Wikipedia:Summary style">just-the-facts style</a>. </p><p>The <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contributing_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Contributing to Wikipedia">contributing to Wikipedia</a></b> page provides information, links, videos and other resources on the basics needed to edit Wikipedia. The <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Five_pillars" title="Wikipedia:Five pillars">five pillars</a></b> is a popular summary of the most pertinent <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Principles" title="Wikipedia:Principles">Wikipedia principles</a>. The <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="Wikipedia:Community portal">community portal</a></b> is a central location to find collaborations, <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Task_Center" title="Wikipedia:Task Center">tasks</a></b>, and news about Wikipedia. If you somehow do get stuck, there are volunteers available to answer your questions; see <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ask_for_help" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Ask for help">asking for help</a></b> for more information. </p> <table style="clear:both;float:right;margin-left:1.0em;width:22.0em;background:transparent;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <div style="max-width: 400px; overflow: hidden; background:#FFF; border: 1px solid #777; padding-bottom: 4px; margin: auto; text-align: center; align-items: center; justify-content: center;"> <div style="font-size:150%; background:#777;"> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Help:Introduction"><span style="color:#FFF;">Introductory editing tutorials</span></a></div> <div style="padding:4px;"> <p><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Help:Introduction">These tutorials</a> explain how to edit <br/>with <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Wiki_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Wiki markup">wiki markup</a> (Wikipedia's source code)<br/> and with <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> (a user-friendly interface). </p> <hr/> <div style="margin: auto; text-align: center; align-items: center; justify-content: center;"> <p><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_Wikipedia" title="Help:Introduction to Wikipedia">Starting introduction</a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_policies_and_guidelines/1" title="Help:Introduction to policies and guidelines/1">Policies and Guidelines</a><br/> </p> <div style="float: right; width: calc(50% - 30px); text-align: left; align-items: left; justify-content: left;"> <div class="floatleft"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VE/UG" title="Wikipedia:VE/UG"><img alt="VisualEditor-logo.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/120px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="42" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/180px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/VisualEditor-logo.svg/240px-VisualEditor-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="225"/></a></div><br/> <p><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_editing_with_VisualEditor/1" title="Help:Introduction to editing with VisualEditor/1">Editing </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing_with_VisualEditor/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing with VisualEditor/1">Referencing </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_images_with_VisualEditor/1" title="Help:Introduction to images with VisualEditor/1">Images </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_tables_with_VisualEditor/1" title="Help:Introduction to tables with VisualEditor/1">Tables </a> </p> </div> <div style="float: right; width:60px; text-align: center; align-items: center; justify-content: center;"> <div style="height: 170px; width: 30px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; background: #E5E5E5;"></div> <div style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 0; height: 0; border-style: solid; border-color: #E5E5E5 transparent transparent transparent; border-width: 30px 25px 0 25px;"></div> </div> <div style="float: left; width: calc(50% - 30px); text-align: right; align-items: right; justify-content: right;"> <div class="floatright"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H:MARKUP" title="H:MARKUP"><img alt="Source editor logo.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Source_editor_logo.svg/120px-Source_editor_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="42" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Source_editor_logo.svg/180px-Source_editor_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Source_editor_logo.svg/240px-Source_editor_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="224"/></a></div><br/> <p><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_editing_with_Wiki_Markup/1" title="Help:Introduction to editing with Wiki Markup/1">Editing </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing_with_Wiki_Markup/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1">Referencing </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_images_with_Wiki_Markup/1" title="Help:Introduction to images with Wiki Markup/1">Images </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_tables/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to tables/1">Tables </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_talk_pages/1" title="Help:Introduction to talk pages/1">Talk pages </a> </p> </div><div style="clear:both;"></div> <p><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_navigating_Wikipedia/1" title="Help:Introduction to navigating Wikipedia/1">Navigating Wikipedia </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_the_Manual_of_Style" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to the Manual of Style">Manual of Style </a><br/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction/Conclusion" title="Help:Introduction/Conclusion">Conclusion </a> </p> </div></div></div></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:262px;"><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/The_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm/260px-seek%3D14-The_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" class="thumbimage" width="260" height="146" data-durationhint="251" data-mwtitle="The_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source 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src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AThe_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr"/><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AThe_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm&lang=zh-hant&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文（繁體） ‪(zh-hant)‬" data-dir="ltr"/><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AThe_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm&lang=zh-hk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-HK" label="中文（香港） ‪(zh-hk)‬" data-dir="ltr"/><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AThe_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr"/><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AThe_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm&lang=zh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr"/></video> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:The_Impact_Of_Wikipedia.webm" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>A video that articulates the diversity and enthusiasm of the Wikipedia Community by editors like you. <small>(4:10 min)</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1097619167"/><table class="plainlinks ombox mbox-small ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>Note</b>: You can use the <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draft:Sandbox" title="Draft:Sandbox">sandbox</a> to experiment with page editing.</td><td class="mbox-imageright"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sandbox.svg" class="image"><img alt="Sandbox.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Sandbox.svg/52px-Sandbox.svg.png" decoding="async" width="52" height="34" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Sandbox.svg/78px-Sandbox.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Sandbox.svg/104px-Sandbox.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="424"/></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"/><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Overview_tutorials"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Overview tutorials</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Topic-specific_introductions"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Topic-specific introductions</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Protocols_and_conventions"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Protocols and conventions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Editing_with_Source_editor"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Editing with Source editor</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Editing_with_VisualEditor"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Editing with VisualEditor</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Training_for_student_assignments"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Training for student assignments</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Guides"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Guides</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Overview_articles"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Overview articles</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Books_and_videos"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Books and videos</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Specialised_tutorials"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Specialised tutorials</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Help_resources_and_assistance"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Help resources and assistance</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 class="ext-discussiontools-init-section"><span class="mw-headline" id="Overview_tutorials" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Overview_tutorials","replies":[],"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Overview_tutorials"></span>Overview tutorials<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Overview_tutorials"></span></span></h2> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Help:Introduction">Introduction</a></b>: our main tutorial to the core principles of how to edit contained in thirteen short modules (as <b><a href="#Topic-specific_introductions">listed below</a></b>).</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Adventure" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Adventure">The Wikipedia Adventure</a></b>: a module guided tour with fun, interactive learning, and practice.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Your_first_article" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Your first article">Your first article</a></b>: an article that discusses some of the <i>dos</i> and <i>don'ts</i>, then shows you how to create an article. <span style="font-size:85%;"><b>Note:</b> The <b>ability to create articles</b> directly in mainspace <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ACPERM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ACPERM">is restricted</a> to <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoconfirmed_users" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoconfirmed users">autoconfirmed users</a>, though non-confirmed users and non-registered users can submit a proposed article through the <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_creation" title="Wikipedia:Articles for creation">Articles for Creation</a> process, where it will be reviewed and considered for publication.</span></li></ul> <h2 class="ext-discussiontools-init-section"><span class="mw-headline" id="Topic-specific_introductions" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Topic-specific_introductions","replies":["h-Protocols_and_conventions-Topic-specific_introductions","h-Editing_with_Source_editor-Topic-specific_introductions","h-Editing_with_VisualEditor-Topic-specific_introductions"],"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Topic-specific_introductions"></span>Topic-specific introductions<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Topic-specific_introductions"></span></span></h2> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_navigating_Wikipedia/1" title="Help:Introduction to navigating Wikipedia/1">Introduction to navigating Wikipedia</a></b>: a seven-part guide to navigating Wikipedia: Introduction; Namespaces; Searching pages; Page histories; Redirects and shortcuts; Useful links; and Summary.</li></ul> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Protocols_and_conventions" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Protocols_and_conventions-Topic-specific_introductions","replies":[],"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Protocols_and_conventions-Topic-specific_introductions"></span>Protocols and conventions<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Protocols_and_conventions-Topic-specific_introductions"></span></span></h3> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_policies_and_guidelines/1" title="Help:Introduction to policies and guidelines/1">Introduction to policies and guidelines</a></b>: a four-part guide to the <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_ruleset" title="Wikipedia:Simplified ruleset">rules</a></b>: Policies and guidelines; Content; Conduct; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_the_Manual_of_Style" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to the Manual of Style">Introduction to the Manual of Style</a></b>: a six-part introduction to the <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Simplified Manual of Style">Manual of Style</a></b>: The Manual of Style; Article sections; Images and refs; Linking; Consistency; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction_to_deletion_process" title="Wikipedia:Introduction to deletion process">Introduction to the deletion process</a></b>: discusses the guidelines and policies relevant to deletion, as well as the overall process.</li></ul> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Editing_with_Source_editor" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Editing_with_Source_editor-Topic-specific_introductions","replies":[],"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Editing_with_Source_editor-Topic-specific_introductions"></span>Editing with Source editor<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Editing_with_Source_editor-Topic-specific_introductions"></span></span></h3> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_editing_(WM)/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to editing (WM)/1">Introduction to editing</a></b>: a six-part guide to editing: Editing pages; Formatting; Links and wikilinks; Saving your changes; Creating new articles; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing_(WM)/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to referencing (WM)/1">Introduction to referencing</a></b>: a five-part introduction to referencing: Verifiability; Inline citations; RefToolbar; Reliable sources; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_images_(WM)/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to images (WM)/1">Introduction to uploading images</a></b>: a four-part guide on uploading images: Introduction; Uploading images; Using an image; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_tables/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to tables/1">Introduction to tables</a></b>: a four-part guide to putting tables in pages: Introduction to tables; Editing tables; Expanding tables; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_talk_pages/1" title="Help:Introduction to talk pages/1">Introduction to talk pages</a></b>: a six-part guide to using <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Using_talk_pages" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Using talk pages">talk pages</a></b>: Talk pages; User talk pages; Layout; Examples; Drawing attention; and Summary.</li></ul> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Editing_with_VisualEditor" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Editing_with_VisualEditor-Topic-specific_introductions","replies":[],"headingLevel":3,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Editing_with_VisualEditor-Topic-specific_introductions"></span>Editing with VisualEditor<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Editing_with_VisualEditor-Topic-specific_introductions"></span></span></h3> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_editing_(VE)/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to editing (VE)/1">Introduction to editing with VisualEditor</a></b>: a six-part introduction to editing with VisualEditor: Opening the editor; Toolbar basics; Links and wikilinks; Publishing changes; Creating new articles; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing_(VE)/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to referencing (VE)/1">Introduction to referencing with VisualEditor</a></b>: a six-part introduction to referencing: Verifiability; Adding references; Editing existing ones; Reusing references; Reliable sources; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_images_(VE)/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to images (VE)/1">Introduction to uploading images with VisualEditor</a></b>: a six-part guide on uploading images: Introduction; Uploading images; Inserting images; Editing the details; Galleries; and Summary.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_tables_(VE)/1" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Introduction to tables (VE)/1">Introduction to tables with VisualEditor</a></b>: a five-part guide to putting tables in pages: Introduction to tables; Editing tables; Adding new tables; Expanding tables; and Summary.</li></ul> <h2 class="ext-discussiontools-init-section"><span class="mw-headline" id="Training_for_student_assignments" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Training_for_student_assignments","replies":[],"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Training_for_student_assignments"></span>Training for student assignments<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Training_for_student_assignments"></span></span></h2> <p>These self-guided <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Training" title="Wikipedia:Training">trainings</a> help users involved with <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Student_assignments" title="Wikipedia:Student assignments">student assignments</a> to learn the basics of Wikipedia. </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Training/For_students" title="Wikipedia:Training/For students">Training for students</a></b>: <b>students start here!</b> A four-part, 57-page training intended for students doing assignments on Wikipedia, with more detailed introductions to core Wikipedia policies, editing basics, and more specific editing advice for students. Chapters: Welcome (4 pages); The Core (14 pages); Editing (24 pages); and Advanced and background (15 pages).</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Training/For_educators" title="Wikipedia:Training/For educators">Training for educators</a></b>: <b>educators start here!</b> A five-part, 97-page training for professors and other educators who want to run Wikipedia assignments for class, with introductions to core Wikipedia policies, editing basics, and an overview of best practices for designing and implementing Wikipedia assignments.</li></ul> <h2 class="ext-discussiontools-init-section"><span class="mw-headline" id="Guides" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Guides","replies":[],"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Guides"></span>Guides<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Guides"></span></span></h2> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor/User_guide" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor/User guide">VisualEditor user guide</a></b>: a full manual for <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">Wikipedia:VisualEditor</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Plain_and_simple" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Plain and simple">Plain and simple</a></b>: the basic mechanics of Wikipedia. There are similar guides for: <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Plain_and_simple_conflict_of_interest_guide" title="Wikipedia:Plain and simple conflict of interest guide">Plain and simple conflict of interest guide</a></b>: for editors with a conflict of interests.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Plain_and_simple_guide_for_medical_editors" title="Wikipedia:Plain and simple guide for medical editors">Plain and simple guide for medical editors</a></b>: for editing medical subjects.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Plain_and_simple_non-free_content_guide" title="Wikipedia:Plain and simple non-free content guide">Plain and simple non-free content guide</a></b>: discusses how Wikipedia's copyright guidelines are probably the most complicated part of the whole site, and breaks down what the rules are and what they mean.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Cullen328/Smartphone_editing" title="User:Cullen328/Smartphone editing"><b>Smartphone editing</b> (Personal User essay)</a>: a Wikipedia administrator's personal experiences and advice about phone editing.</li></ul> <p><b>Quick guides</b> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Edit_toolbar" title="Help:Edit toolbar">Edit toolbar</a></b>: how to use the edit toolbar while editing.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Media_help" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Media help">Media help</a></b>: how to get media to work on your computer.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citations_quick_reference" title="Help:Citations quick reference">Citations quick reference</a></b>: a quick guide to using citations.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cheatsheet" title="Help:Cheatsheet">Wikitext cheatsheet</a></b>: a quick guide to wikitext.</li></ul> <h2 class="ext-discussiontools-init-section"><span class="mw-headline" id="Overview_articles" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Overview_articles","replies":[],"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Overview_articles"></span>Overview articles<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Overview_articles"></span></span></h2> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Eight_simple_rules_for_editing_our_encyclopedia" title="Wikipedia:Eight simple rules for editing our encyclopedia">8 simple rules for editing our encyclopedia</a></b>: describes some basics about contributing and interactions with others.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ten_simple_rules_for_editing_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Ten simple rules for editing Wikipedia">10 Simple Rules for Editing Wikipedia</a></b>: discusses some basic aspects of Wikipedia norms and practices.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:A_primer_for_newcomers" title="Wikipedia:A primer for newcomers">A primer for newcomers</a></b>: an overview intended for new contributors.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoiding_common_mistakes" title="Wikipedia:Avoiding common mistakes">Avoiding common mistakes</a></b>: discusses a few common mistakes everyone should try to avoid.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Expectations_and_norms_of_the_Wikipedia_community" title="Wikipedia:Expectations and norms of the Wikipedia community">Expectations and norms of the community</a></b>: discusses the general social norms that Wikipedia editors are expected to follow.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Everything_you_need_to_know" title="Wikipedia:Everything you need to know">Everything you need to know</a></b>: a quick overview of some of Wikipedia's most important policies.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Learning_the_ropes" title="Wikipedia:Learning the ropes">Learning the ropes</a></b>: discusses how to learn about Wikipedia.</li></ul> <h2 class="ext-discussiontools-init-section"><span class="mw-headline" id="Books_and_videos" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Books_and_videos","replies":[],"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Books_and_videos"></span>Books and videos<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Books_and_videos"></span></span></h2> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Wikipedia:_The_Missing_Manual" title="Help:Wikipedia: The Missing Manual">The Missing Manual</a></b></i>: a comprehensive how-to book that explains everything about contributing for novice to expert editors.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Instructional_material" title="Wikipedia:Instructional material">Wikipedia instructional material</a></b> : a listing of screencasts, videos, and books.</li> <li><b><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bookshelf">The Bookshelf</a></b>: (external link) a vast collection of high-quality, freely licensed, user-generated informational material about Wikipedia.</li></ul> <h2 class="ext-discussiontools-init-section"><span class="mw-headline" id="Specialised_tutorials" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Specialised_tutorials","replies":[],"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Specialised_tutorials"></span>Specialised tutorials<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Specialised_tutorials"></span></span></h2> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Picture_tutorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Picture tutorial">Pictures tutorial</a></b>: how to insert pictures in pages. A long tutorial, but the basics are simple.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphics_tutorials" title="Wikipedia:Graphics tutorials">Wikipedia:Graphics tutorials</a></b>: lots of links to graphics software tutorials.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial" title="Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial">IRC tutorial</a></b>: how to use <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat" title="Internet Relay Chat">Internet Relay Chat</a> on Wikipedia.</li></ul> <h2 class="ext-discussiontools-init-section"><span class="mw-headline" id="Help_resources_and_assistance" data-mw-comment="{"type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Help_resources_and_assistance","replies":[],"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-"}"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Help_resources_and_assistance"></span>Help resources and assistance<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Help_resources_and_assistance"></span></span></h2> <div style="margin:.1em; float:right; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 2px; background-color:#f9f9f9"><img alt="Information icon.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/20px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/40px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="62"/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk" title="Wikipedia:Help desk">Help desk</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1093669538">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:solid #aaa 1px}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tright{margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul{display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalborder>ul{padding:0.1em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:first-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:last-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint plainlist portalbox portalborder tright"> <ul> <li><span><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wikipedia_help.png" class="image"><img alt="icon" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Wikipedia_help.png/28px-Wikipedia_help.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="noviewer" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Wikipedia_help.png/42px-Wikipedia_help.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Wikipedia_help.png/56px-Wikipedia_help.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span><span><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Help" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Help">Help portal</a></span></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1097025294">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="noviewer" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"/></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Instructional_videos_on_using_Wikipedia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Instructional videos on using Wikipedia">Instructional videos on using Wikipedia</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>There is the <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Menu" title="Help:Menu">Help Menu</a></b> and <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Directory" title="Help:Directory">Help Directory</a></b> for a listing of help related pages.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Directory" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Directory">Wikipedia:Directory</a></b>: a descriptive list of Wikipedia's directories and indexes.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ" title="Wikipedia:FAQ">Wikipedia:FAQ</a></b>: a list of Frequently Asked Questions.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Questions" title="Wikipedia:Questions">Wikipedia:Questions</a></b>: discusses how to ask questions on Wikipedia.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tips" title="Wikipedia:Tips">Wikipedia:Tips</a></b>: how to use Wikipedia in bite-sized morsels.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Dos and don'ts">Wikipedia:Dos and don'ts</a></b>: summarizes some of Wikipedia's protocols in a bullet-point format.</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span style="font-size:85%;"><b>Find this page confusing? <span class="noprint plainlinks" title="Edit Special:MyTalk"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:MyTalk&action=edit&section=new&preload=Help:Contents/helpmepreload&preloadtitle=Help+me%21">Just use this link to ask for help on your talk page</a></span>; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!</b></span></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1061467846">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_editor_navigation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #bebeff;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1063604349">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_editor_navigation" title="Template:Wikipedia editor navigation"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background-color: #bebeff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_editor_navigation" title="Template talk:Wikipedia editor navigation"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background-color: #bebeff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_editor_navigation&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background-color: #bebeff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_editor_navigation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wikipedia editor navigation</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding: 0px; font-size: 113%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_key_policies_and_guidelines_(?)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Template:Wikipedia policies and guidelines"><abbr title="View this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Template talk:Wikipedia policies and guidelines"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_key_policies_and_guidelines_(?)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wikipedia key <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">policies and guidelines</a> <abbr title="Wikipedia's policies and guidelines are developed by the community to describe best practices, clarify principles, resolve conflicts, and otherwise further our goal.">(?)</abbr></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="*_Five_pillars_**_Ignore_all_rules"> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Five_pillars" title="Wikipedia:Five pillars">Five pillars</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ignore_all_rules" title="Wikipedia:Ignore all rules">Ignore all rules</a></b></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Content <abbr title="defines the scope of the encyclopedia and the material that is suitable for it">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:large">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifiability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">Neutral point of view</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">What Wikipedia is not</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Biographies of living persons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights" title="Wikipedia:Copyrights">Copyright</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_violations" title="Wikipedia:Copyright violations">Copyright violations</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_use_policy" title="Wikipedia:Image use policy">Image use</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_titles" title="Wikipedia:Article titles">Article titles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><abbr title="Guidelines"><span style="font-size:large">G</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability" title="Wikipedia:Notability">Notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Autobiography" title="Wikipedia:Autobiography">Autobiography</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">Reliable sources</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(medicine)" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (medicine)">Medicine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Do_not_include_the_full_text_of_lengthy_primary_sources" title="Wikipedia:Do not include the full text of lengthy primary sources">Do not include copies of lengthy primary sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Plagiarism" title="Wikipedia:Plagiarism">Plagiarism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Do_not_create_hoaxes" title="Wikipedia:Do not create hoaxes">Don't create hoaxes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Fringe_theories" title="Wikipedia:Fringe theories">Fringe theories</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Patent_nonsense" title="Wikipedia:Patent nonsense">Patent nonsense</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links" title="Wikipedia:External links">External links</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Conduct <abbr title="describes how editors can successfully collaborate and what behavior is acceptable">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:large">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Civility" title="Wikipedia:Civility">Civility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus" title="Wikipedia:Consensus">Consensus</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Harassment" title="Wikipedia:Harassment">Harassment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vandalism" title="Wikipedia:Vandalism">Vandalism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ignore_all_rules" title="Wikipedia:Ignore all rules">Ignore all rules</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_personal_attacks" title="Wikipedia:No personal attacks">No personal attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ownership_of_content" title="Wikipedia:Ownership of content">Ownership of content</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_warring" title="Wikipedia:Edit warring">Edit warring</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution" title="Wikipedia:Dispute resolution">Dispute resolution</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry" title="Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry">Sockpuppetry</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_legal_threats" title="Wikipedia:No legal threats">No legal threats</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Child_protection" title="Wikipedia:Child protection">Child protection</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Paid-contribution_disclosure" title="Wikipedia:Paid-contribution disclosure">Paid-contribution disclosure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><abbr title="Guidelines"><span style="font-size:large">G</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_good_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume good faith">Assume good faith</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Conflict_of_interest" title="Wikipedia:Conflict of interest">Conflict of interest</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Disruptive_editing" title="Wikipedia:Disruptive editing">Disruptive editing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Do_not_disrupt_Wikipedia_to_illustrate_a_point" title="Wikipedia:Do not disrupt Wikipedia to illustrate a point">Do not disrupt Wikipedia to illustrate a point</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Etiquette" title="Wikipedia:Etiquette">Etiquette</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Gaming_the_system" title="Wikipedia:Gaming the system">Gaming the system</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_do_not_bite_the_newcomers" title="Wikipedia:Please do not bite the newcomers">Please do not bite the newcomers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Courtesy_vanishing" title="Wikipedia:Courtesy vanishing">Courtesy vanishing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Responding_to_threats_of_harm" title="Wikipedia:Responding to threats of harm">Responding to threats of harm</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Talk page guidelines">Talk page guidelines</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Signatures" title="Wikipedia:Signatures">Signatures</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Deletion <abbr title="explains the processes by which pages, revisions, and logs may be deleted">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="P" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:large">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Deletion_policy" title="Wikipedia:Deletion policy">Deletion policy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Proposed_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Proposed deletion">Proposed deletion</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Proposed_deletion_of_biographies_of_living_people" title="Wikipedia:Proposed deletion of biographies of living people">Biographies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Criteria_for_speedy_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion">Criteria for speedy deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Attack_page" title="Wikipedia:Attack page">Attack page</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Oversight" title="Wikipedia:Oversight">Oversight</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Revision_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Revision deletion">Revision deletion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Enforcement <abbr title="explains the various means by which standards may be enforced">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="P" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:large">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators" title="Wikipedia:Administrators">Administrators</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Banning_policy" title="Wikipedia:Banning policy">Banning</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">Blocking</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy" title="Wikipedia:Protection policy">Page protection</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Editing <abbr title="documents the various protocols about style and grouping">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:large">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editing_policy" title="Wikipedia:Editing policy">Editing policy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><abbr title="Guidelines"><span style="font-size:large">G</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_size" title="Wikipedia:Article size">Article size</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Summary_style" title="Wikipedia:Summary style">Summary style</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_bold" title="Wikipedia:Be bold">Be bold</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Disambiguation" title="Wikipedia:Disambiguation">Disambiguation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hatnote" title="Wikipedia:Hatnote">Hatnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Broad-concept_article" title="Wikipedia:Broad-concept article">Broad-concept article</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Make_technical_articles_understandable" title="Wikipedia:Make technical articles understandable">Understandability</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;">Style</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">Manual of Style</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Contents" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Contents">Contents</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Accessibility" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Accessibility">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">Dates and numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Images" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images">Images</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Layout" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Layout">Layout</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">Lead section</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Linking" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Linking">Linking</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lists" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lists">Lists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;">Classification</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories,_lists,_and_navigation_templates" title="Wikipedia:Categories, lists, and navigation templates">Categories, lists, and navigation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization" title="Wikipedia:Categorization">Categorization</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template namespace">Template namespace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Project content <abbr title="protocols related to administration">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="G" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><abbr title="Guidelines"><span style="font-size:large">G</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Project_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Project namespace">Project namespace</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide">WikiProjects</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages" title="Wikipedia:User pages">User pages</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Userboxes" title="Wikipedia:Userboxes">User boxes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Subpages" title="Wikipedia:Subpages">Subpages</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;;background: #dddddd;"><abbr title="Wikimedia Foundation">WMF</abbr> <abbr title="official policies and statements of the Wikimedia Foundation">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="P" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal; background: #e6e6e6;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:large">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="wmf:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policies" class="extiw" title="wmf:Policies">List of policies</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Friendly_space_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Friendly space policy">Friendly space policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Licensing_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Resolution:Licensing policy">Licensing and copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Privacy policy">Privacy policy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;;font-weight: normal;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:List of policies and guidelines">List of all policies and guidelines</a></b> <ul><li><b><span style="color:#118811;"><span style="font-size: 120%;">P</span></span></b>: <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies" title="Wikipedia:List of policies">List of policies</a></b></li> <li><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><span style="font-size: 120%;">G</span></span></b>: <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:List of guidelines">List of guidelines</a></b></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Principles" title="Wikipedia:Principles">Summaries of values and principles</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Manual_of_Style" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Manual_of_Style" title="Template:Manual of Style"><abbr title="View this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Manual_of_Style" title="Template talk:Manual of Style"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Manual_of_Style&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Manual_of_Style" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">Manual of Style</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="*_Overview_*_Directory_*_Tips_*_Quiz"> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Simplified Manual of Style">Overview</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Contents" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Contents">Directory</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Styletips" title="Wikipedia:Styletips">Tips</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_the_Manual_of_Style/Manual_of_Style_quiz" title="Help:Introduction to the Manual of Style/Manual of Style quiz">Quiz</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Content</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Accessibility" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Accessibility">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Biography" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Biography">Biographies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Disambiguation_pages" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Disambiguation pages">Disambiguation pages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Infoboxes" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Infoboxes">Infoboxes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Linking" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Linking">Linking</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Self-references_to_avoid" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Self-references to avoid">Self-references</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch">Words to watch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Formatting</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Abbreviations" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Abbreviations">Abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Capital_letters" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Capital letters">Capitalization</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">Dates and numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Pronunciation" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation">Pronunciation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Proper_names" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Proper names">Proper names</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Spelling" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Spelling">Spelling</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Text_formatting" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Text formatting">Text formatting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Titles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Titles">Titles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Images</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Captions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Captions">Captions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Galleries" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Galleries">Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Icons" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Icons">Icons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Images" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images">Images</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Layout</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Layout" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Layout">Layout</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">Lead section</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Tables" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Tables">Tables</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Trivia_sections" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Trivia sections">Trivia sections</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Embedded_lists" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Embedded lists">Embedded lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lists" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lists">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lists_of_works" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lists of works">Lists of works</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Road_junction_lists" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Road junction lists">Road junctions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Stand-alone_lists" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Stand-alone lists">Stand-alone lists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Legal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Legal" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Legal">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Trademarks" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Trademarks">Trademarks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Anime_and_manga" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Anime and manga">Anime and manga</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Comics" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Comics">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Film" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lyrics_and_poetry" title="Wikipedia:Lyrics and poetry">Lyrics and poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Novels" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Novels">Novels</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Television" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Television">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Video_games" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Video games">Video games</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Visual_arts" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Visual arts">Visual arts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Writing_about_fiction" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Writing about fiction">Writing about fiction</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Music" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Music_samples" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Music samples">Music samples</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Record_charts" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Record charts">Record charts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Regional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Canada-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Canada-related articles">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/China_and_Chinese-related_articles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/China and Chinese-related articles">China</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/France_and_French-related_articles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/France and French-related articles">France</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Hawaii-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Hawaii-related articles">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/India-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/India-related articles">India</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Ireland-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Ireland-related articles">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Japan-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Japan-related articles">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Korea-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Korea-related articles">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Malaysia-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Malaysia-related articles">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Philippine-related_articles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Philippine-related articles">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Poland-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Poland-related articles">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Singapore-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Singapore-related articles">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Trinidad_and_Tobago_Wikipedians%27_notice_board/Style_guide" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Trinidad and Tobago Wikipedians' notice board/Style guide">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Religion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Islam-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Islam-related articles">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Latter_Day_Saints" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Latter Day Saints">Latter Day Saints</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Science</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Chemistry" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Mathematics" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Medicine-related_articles" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Medicine-related articles">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Taxobox/doc" title="Template:Taxobox/doc">Taxonomy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Cue_sports" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Cue sports">Cue sports</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Snooker" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Snooker">Snooker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_size" title="Wikipedia:Article size">Article size</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_titles" title="Wikipedia:Article titles">Article titles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories,_lists,_and_navigation_templates" title="Wikipedia:Categories, lists, and navigation templates">Categories, lists, and navigation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization" title="Wikipedia:Categorization">Categorization</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hatnote" title="Wikipedia:Hatnote">Hatnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Military_history" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Military history">Military history</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Signatures" title="Wikipedia:Signatures">Signatures</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Subpages" title="Wikipedia:Subpages">Subpages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Talk page guidelines">Talk page guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template namespace">Template namespace</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Make_technical_articles_understandable" title="Wikipedia:Make technical articles understandable">Understandability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages" title="Wikipedia:User pages">User pages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">Wikimedia sister projects</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide">WikiProjects</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Search</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="searchbox" class="searchbox" action="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search" id="style-wide-searchbox"><input class="mw-searchInput searchboxInput mw-ui-input mw-ui-input-inline" name="search" placeholder="e.g. image placement" size="25" dir="ltr"/><input type="hidden" value="Wikipedia:Manual of Style" name="prefix"/> <input type="submit" name="fulltext" class="mw-ui-button" value="Search the MoS"/><input type="hidden" value="Search" name="fulltext"/></form></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Category" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185"/> <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_Manual_of_Style" title="Category:Wikipedia Manual of Style">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_accounts_and_governance" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_accounts" title="Template:Wikipedia accounts"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_accounts" title="Template talk:Wikipedia accounts"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_accounts&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_accounts_and_governance" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wikipedia <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">accounts</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration#Human_and_legal_administration" title="Wikipedia:Administration">governance</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels#Unregistered_users" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">Unregistered (IP) users</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Why_create_an_account%3F" title="Wikipedia:Why create an account?">Why create an account?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CreateAccount" title="Special:CreateAccount">Create an account</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Request_an_account" title="Wikipedia:Request an account">Request an account</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IP_editors_are_human_too" title="Wikipedia:IP editors are human too">IPs are human too</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IP_addresses_are_not_people" title="Wikipedia:IP addresses are not people">IP addresses are not people</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IP_hopper" title="Wikipedia:IP hopper">IP hopper</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Registered users</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:New_account" title="Wikipedia:New account">New account</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Logging_in" title="Help:Logging in">Logging in</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Reset_password" title="Help:Reset password">Reset passwords</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Username_policy" title="Wikipedia:Username policy">Username policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Changing_username" title="Wikipedia:Changing username">Changing username</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Usernames_for_administrator_attention" title="Wikipedia:Usernames for administrator attention">Usernames for administrator attention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Unified_login" title="Wikipedia:Unified login">Unified login or SUL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry#Legit" title="Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry">Alternate account</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Account security</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Password_strength_requirements" title="Wikipedia:Password strength requirements">Password strength requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_account_security" title="Wikipedia:User account security">User account security</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Personal_security_practices" title="Wikipedia:Personal security practices">Personal security practices</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Two-factor_authentication" title="Help:Two-factor authentication">Two-factor authentication</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Using_AWB_with_2FA" title="Wikipedia:Using AWB with 2FA">2FA for AWB</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Committed_identity" title="Template:Committed identity">Committed identity</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:On_privacy,_confidentiality_and_discretion" title="Wikipedia:On privacy, confidentiality and discretion">On privacy, confidentiality and discretion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Compromised_accounts" title="Wikipedia:Compromised accounts">Compromised accounts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_not_get_outed_on_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:How to not get outed on Wikipedia">How to not get outed</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Blocks, bans, sanctions,<br/>global actions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">Blocking policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Blocks" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Blocks">FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_guide/Blocking" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' guide/Blocking">Admin's guide</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_guide/Blocking/Tools" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' guide/Blocking/Tools">Tools</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Autoblock" title="Wikipedia:Autoblock">Autoblock</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Appealing_a_block" title="Wikipedia:Appealing a block">Appealing a block</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_appealing_blocks" title="Wikipedia:Guide to appealing blocks">Guide to appealing blocks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Unblock_Ticket_Request_System" title="Wikipedia:Unblock Ticket Request System">UTRS Unblock Ticket Request System</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_IP_addresses" title="Wikipedia:Blocking IP addresses">Blocking IP addresses</a> <ul><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Range_blocks" class="extiw" title="mw:Help:Range blocks">Range blocks</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Range_blocks/IPv6" class="extiw" title="mw:Help:Range blocks/IPv6">IPv6</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Open_proxies" title="Wikipedia:Open proxies">Open proxies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Banning_policy" title="Wikipedia:Banning policy">Banning policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration_Committee/Ban_appeals" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration Committee/Ban appeals">ArbCom appeals</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sanctions" title="Wikipedia:Sanctions">Sanctions</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editing_restrictions" title="Wikipedia:Editing restrictions">Personal sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:General_sanctions" title="Wikipedia:General sanctions">General sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration_Committee/Discretionary_sanctions" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration Committee/Discretionary sanctions">Discretionary sanctions</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration_enforcement_log" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration enforcement log">Log</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sanctions_(essay)" title="Wikipedia:Sanctions (essay)">Essay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Long-term_abuse" title="Wikipedia:Long-term abuse">Long-term abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Standard_offer" title="Wikipedia:Standard offer">Standard offer</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Global_actions" title="Wikipedia:Global actions">Global actions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related to accounts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry" title="Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry">Sockpuppetry</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Single-purpose_account" title="Wikipedia:Single-purpose account">Single-purpose account</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sleeper_account" title="Wikipedia:Sleeper account">Sleeper account</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vandalism-only_account" title="Wikipedia:Vandalism-only account">Vandalism-only account</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikibreak" title="Wikipedia:Wikibreak">Wikibreak</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_User_scripts/Scripts/WikiBreak_Enforcer" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject User scripts/Scripts/WikiBreak Enforcer">Enforcer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Retiring" title="Wikipedia:Retiring">Retiring</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Courtesy_vanishing" title="Wikipedia:Courtesy vanishing">Courtesy vanishing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Clean_start" title="Wikipedia:Clean start">Clean start</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Worm_That_Turned/Quiet_return" title="User:Worm That Turned/Quiet return">Quiet return</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">User groups</a><br/> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/User_groups#Global_user_groups" class="extiw" title="m:User groups">global user groups</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions">Requests for permissions</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Administrator_instructions" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Administrator instructions">Admin instructions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_guide/Granting_and_revoking_user_rights" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' guide/Granting and revoking user rights">Admin guide</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Account_creator" title="Wikipedia:Account creator">Account creator</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Account_creator" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Account creator">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels#Confirmed_users" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">(Auto) confirmed</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Confirmed" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Confirmed">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Autopatrolled" title="Wikipedia:Autopatrolled">Autopatrolled</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Autopatrolled" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Autopatrolled">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser" title="Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser">AutoWikiBrowser</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/AutoWikiBrowser" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/AutoWikiBrowser">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bot_policy" title="Wikipedia:Bot policy">Bot</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bots/Requests_for_approval" title="Wikipedia:Bots/Requests for approval">Request</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_filter_helper" title="Wikipedia:Edit filter helper">Edit filter helper</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_filter_noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Edit filter noticeboard">Request</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Event_coordinator" title="Wikipedia:Event coordinator">Event coordinator</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Event_coordinator" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Event coordinator">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels#Extendedconfirmed" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">Extended confirmed</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Extended_confirmed" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Extended confirmed">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_mover" title="Wikipedia:File mover">File mover</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/File_mover" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/File mover">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IP_block_exemption" title="Wikipedia:IP block exemption">IP block exempt</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Unblock_Ticket_Request_System" title="Wikipedia:Unblock Ticket Request System">Request</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Mass_message_senders" title="Wikipedia:Mass message senders">Mass message sender</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Mass_message_sender" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Mass message sender">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:New_pages_patrol/Reviewers" title="Wikipedia:New pages patrol/Reviewers">New page reviewer</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/New_page_reviewer" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/New page reviewer">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Page_mover" title="Wikipedia:Page mover">Page mover</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Page_mover" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Page mover">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reviewing_pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Reviewing pending changes">Pending changes reviewer</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Pending_changes_reviewer" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Pending changes reviewer">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Rollback" title="Wikipedia:Rollback">Rollback</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Rollback" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Rollback">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_editor" title="Wikipedia:Template editor">Template editor</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions/Template_editor" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions/Template editor">PERM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Global_rights_policy" title="Wikipedia:Global rights policy">Global rights policy</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Volunteer_Response_Team" title="Wikipedia:Volunteer Response Team">OTRS Volunteer Response Team</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advanced user groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators" title="Wikipedia:Administrators">Administrator</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_adminship" title="Wikipedia:Requests for adminship">RfA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bureaucrats" title="Wikipedia:Bureaucrats">Bureaucrat</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_adminship#Current_nominations_for_bureaucratship" title="Wikipedia:Requests for adminship">RfB</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CheckUser" title="Wikipedia:CheckUser">CheckUser</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Oversight" title="Wikipedia:Oversight">Oversight</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration_Committee/CheckUser_and_Oversight#Appointments" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration Committee/CheckUser and Oversight">Request</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_filter" title="Wikipedia:Edit filter">Edit filter manager</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_filter_noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Edit filter noticeboard">Request</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Interface_administrators" title="Wikipedia:Interface administrators">Interface administrator</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bureaucrats%27_noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Bureaucrats' noticeboard">Request</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Role_of_Jimmy_Wales#Founder_flag" title="Wikipedia:Role of Jimmy Wales">Founder</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels#Importers_and_transwiki_importers" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">Importer</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels#Researcher" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">Researcher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Committees" title="Wikipedia:Committees">Committees</a> and related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration_Committee" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration Committee">Arbitration Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bot_Approvals_Group" title="Wikipedia:Bot Approvals Group">Bot approvals group</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Functionaries" title="Wikipedia:Functionaries">Functionaries</a></li> <li>Clerks <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppet_investigations/SPI/Clerks" title="Wikipedia:Sockpuppet investigations/SPI/Clerks">SPI clerks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration_Committee/Clerks" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration Committee/Clerks">ArbCom clerks</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration" title="Wikipedia:Administration">Governance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration" title="Wikipedia:Administration">Administration</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Administrators" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Administrators">FAQ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Formal_organization" title="Wikipedia:Formal organization">Formal organization</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editorial_oversight_and_control" title="Wikipedia:Editorial oversight and control">Editorial oversight and control</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Quality_control" title="Wikipedia:Quality control">Quality control</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_Foundation#Board_of_Trustees" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia Foundation">Board</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Role_of_Jimmy_Wales#Founder's_seat_on_the_Foundation_Board" title="Wikipedia:Role of Jimmy Wales">Founder's seat</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Meta" title="Wikipedia:Meta">Meta-Wiki</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_proposals" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia proposals">Proposals</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject">WikiProjects</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Elections" title="Wikipedia:Elections">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">Policies and guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_petitions" title="Wikipedia:List of petitions">Petitions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Noticeboards" title="Wikipedia:Noticeboards">Noticeboards</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus" title="Wikipedia:Consensus">Consensus</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution" title="Wikipedia:Dispute resolution">Dispute resolution</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reforms" title="Wikipedia:Reforms">Reforms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_community" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_community" title="Template:Wikipedia community"><abbr title="View this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_community" title="Template talk:Wikipedia community"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_community&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_community" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_community" title="Wikipedia community">Wikipedia community</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="For_a_listing_of_current_collaborations,_tasks,_and_news,_see_the_Community_portal.For_a_listing_of_ongoing_discussions_and_current_requests,_see_the_Dashboard."><i>For a listing of current collaborations, tasks, and news, see the <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="Wikipedia:Community portal">Community portal</a></b>.<br/>For a listing of ongoing discussions and current requests, see the <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dashboard" title="Wikipedia:Dashboard">Dashboard</a></b>.</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Wikipedia:About">General community<br/>topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration" title="Wikipedia:Administration">Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:News" title="Wikipedia:News">News</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost">The Signpost</a></i></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Goings-on" title="Wikipedia:Goings-on">Goings-on</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_in_the_media" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia in the media">In the media</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Meetup" title="Wikipedia:Meetup">Meetups</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Mailing_lists" title="Wikipedia:Mailing lists">Mailing lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedians" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedians">Wikipedians</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Statistics" title="Wikipedia:Statistics">Statistics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library">The Wikipedia Library</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Centralized_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Centralized discussion">Centralized discussion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump" title="Wikipedia:Village pump">Village pump</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(idea_lab)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (idea lab)">Idea lab</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (policy)">Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)">Proposals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)">Technical</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(miscellaneous)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (miscellaneous)">Miscellaneous</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(WMF)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (WMF)">WMF</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_holidays" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia holidays">Holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bots" title="Wikipedia:Bots">Bots</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Wikipedia:Contents">Contents</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_assessment" title="Wikipedia:Content assessment">grading</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles">Requested articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Most-wanted_articles" title="Wikipedia:Most-wanted articles">Most-wanted articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles/Images" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles/Images">Images needing articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_pictures" title="Wikipedia:Requested pictures">Articles needing images</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_creation" title="Wikipedia:Articles for creation">Articles for creation</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AFC/R" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AFC/R">WP:AFC/R</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_creation" title="Wikipedia:Article creation">Creation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Articles_for_creation/Help_desk" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Articles for creation/Help desk">Help</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vital_articles" title="Wikipedia:Vital articles">Vital articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_improvement" title="Wikipedia:Articles for improvement">Articles for improvement</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Peer_review" title="Wikipedia:Peer review">Peer review</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_article_nominations" title="Wikipedia:Good article nominations">Good article nominations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_article_candidates" title="Wikipedia:Featured article candidates">Featured article candidates</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_list_candidates" title="Wikipedia:Featured list candidates">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_picture_candidates" title="Wikipedia:Featured picture candidates">Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_and_good_topic_candidates" title="Wikipedia:Featured and good topic candidates">Topics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Article translation</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pages_needing_translation_into_English" title="Wikipedia:Pages needing translation into English">Pages</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Main_Page" title="Talk:Main Page">Main Page</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Main_Page/Errors" title="Wikipedia:Main Page/Errors">Errors</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject">WikiProjects</a><br/>and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_collaborations" title="Category:Wikipedia collaborations">collaborations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory">Directory</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Culture" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Culture">Culture and the arts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Geographical" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Geographical">Geographical</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/History_and_society" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/History and society">History and society</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Science">Science, technology and engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Directory/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory/Wikipedia">Wikipedia assistance and tasks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Patrols" title="Wikipedia:Patrols">Patrols</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Recent_changes_patrol" title="Wikipedia:Recent changes patrol">Recent changes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Counter-Vandalism_Unit" title="Wikipedia:Counter-Vandalism Unit">Counter-Vandalism Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Version_1.0_Editorial_Team" title="Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team">Version 1.0 Editorial Team</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Accessibility" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Accessibility">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedian_organizations" title="Category:Wikipedian organizations">Organizations category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Awards" title="Wikipedia:Awards">Awards</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Positive_feedback" title="Wikipedia:Positive feedback">feedback</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reward_board" title="Wikipedia:Reward board">Reward board</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contests" title="Wikipedia:Contests">Contests</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:A_nice_cup_of_tea_and_a_sit_down" title="Wikipedia:A nice cup of tea and a sit down">A nice cup of tea and a sit down</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Charitableness" title="Wikipedia:Charitableness">Charitableness</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiLove" title="Wikipedia:WikiLove">WikiLove</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Compliment_before_criticism" title="Wikipedia:Compliment before criticism">Compliment before criticism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Kindness_Campaign" title="Wikipedia:Kindness Campaign">Kindness Campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Notifications/Thanks" title="Help:Notifications/Thanks">Thanks!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Maintenance" title="Wikipedia:Maintenance">Maintenance tasks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Task_Center" title="Wikipedia:Task Center">Task Center</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal/Opentask" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Community portal/Opentask">Open tasks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Backlog" title="Wikipedia:Backlog">Backlog</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_backlog" title="Category:Wikipedia backlog">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Administrative_backlog" title="Category:Administrative backlog">Admin category</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_requests" title="Wikipedia:Edit requests">Edit requests</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_edit_requests" title="Category:Wikipedia edit requests">Category</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Database_reports" title="Wikipedia:Database reports">Database reports</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Category_tracker" title="Template:Category tracker">Category tracker</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Database_reports/Forgotten_articles" title="Wikipedia:Database reports/Forgotten articles">Dusty articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Special:SpecialPages">Special pages</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:NewPagesFeed" title="Special:NewPagesFeed">New pages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Special:RecentChanges">Recent changes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_controversial_issues" title="Wikipedia:List of controversial issues">Controversial issues</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators" title="Wikipedia:Administrators">Administrators</a><br/>and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Noticeboards" title="Wikipedia:Noticeboards">noticeboards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard">Administrators' noticeboard</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/Incidents" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/Incidents">Incidents</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/Edit_warring" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/Edit warring">Edit warring</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrator_intervention_against_vandalism" title="Wikipedia:Administrator intervention against vandalism">Vandalism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Admin_dashboard" title="Template:Admin dashboard">Admin dashboard</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_administrator_attention" title="Wikipedia:Requests for administrator attention">Admin requests</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/Requests_for_closure" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/Requests for closure">Closure</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_page_protection" title="Wikipedia:Requests for page protection">Page protection</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_permissions" title="Wikipedia:Requests for permissions">User permissions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppet_investigations" title="Wikipedia:Sockpuppet investigations">Sockpuppets</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_on_open_proxies" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject on open proxies">Open proxies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Revision_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Revision deletion">Revision deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Oversight" title="Wikipedia:Oversight">Oversight</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_oversight" title="Wikipedia:Requests for oversight">Request</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Usernames_for_administrator_attention" title="Wikipedia:Usernames for administrator attention">Usernames</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Changing_username" title="Wikipedia:Changing username">Changing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki_talk:Titleblacklist" title="MediaWiki talk:Titleblacklist">Title blacklist</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:OTRS_noticeboard" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:OTRS noticeboard">OTRS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bureaucrats%27_noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Bureaucrats' noticeboard">Bureaucrats'</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_adminship" title="Wikipedia:Requests for adminship">Requests for adminship</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_adminship#About_RfB" title="Wikipedia:Requests for adminship">bureaucratship</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration_Committee/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration Committee/Noticeboard">Arbitration Committee</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration/Requests" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration/Requests">Requests</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration/Requests/Enforcement" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration/Requests/Enforcement">Enforcement</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution#Resolving_content_disputes_with_outside_help" title="Wikipedia:Dispute resolution">Content dispute<br/>resolution</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/All" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/All">Requests for comment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Third_opinion" title="Wikipedia:Third opinion">Third opinion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution_noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Dispute resolution noticeboard">Dispute resolution noticeboard</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons/Noticeboard">Biographies of living persons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Conflict_of_interest/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Conflict of interest/Noticeboard">Conflict of interest</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:External links/Noticeboard">External links</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Fringe_theories/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Fringe theories/Noticeboard">Fringe theories</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view/Noticeboard">Neutral point of view</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:No original research/Noticeboard">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources/Noticeboard">Reliable sources</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Other noticeboards<br/>and assistance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Regional_notice_boards" title="Wikipedia:Regional notice boards">Regional notice boards</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Request_directory" title="Wikipedia:Request directory">Requests for help</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_requests_related_to_help" title="Category:Wikipedia requests related to help">Category</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Questions" title="Wikipedia:Questions">Asking questions</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Teahouse" title="Wikipedia:Teahouse">Teahouse</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk" title="Wikipedia:Help desk">Help desk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk">Reference desk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Adopt-a-user" title="Wikipedia:Adopt-a-user">Adopt-a-user</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_assistance" title="Wikipedia:Copyright assistance">Copyright assistance</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contributor_copyright_investigations" title="Wikipedia:Contributor copyright investigations">Copyright investigations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_problems" title="Wikipedia:Copyright problems">Text problems</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Media_copyright_questions" title="Wikipedia:Media copyright questions">Media questions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Resource_Exchange/Resource_Request" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Resource Exchange/Resource Request">Resource requests</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Proposed_mergers" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Proposed mergers">Mergers</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_history_merge" title="Wikipedia:Requests for history merge">History mergers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_moves" title="Wikipedia:Requested moves">Moves</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_page_importation" title="Wikipedia:Requests for page importation">Page importation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Spam" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Spam">Spam</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki_talk:Spam-blacklist" title="MediaWiki talk:Spam-blacklist">Blacklist</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki_talk:Spam-whitelist" title="MediaWiki talk:Spam-whitelist">Whitelist</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bots/Noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Bots/Noticeboard">Bots</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Education_noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Education noticeboard">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:General_sanctions" title="Wikipedia:General sanctions">General sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editing_restrictions" title="Wikipedia:Editing restrictions">Editor sanctions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Long-term_abuse" title="Wikipedia:Long-term abuse">Long-term abuse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Deletion_process#Deletion_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Deletion process">Deletion<br/>discussions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Guide to deletion">Guide</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Deletion_guidelines_for_administrators" title="Wikipedia:Deletion guidelines for administrators">Admin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:XfD_today" title="Wikipedia:XfD today">Today</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion">Articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Templates_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Templates for discussion">Templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Files_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Files for discussion">Files</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Categories for discussion">Categories</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion">Redirects</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Miscellany_for_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Miscellany for deletion">Miscellany</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Criteria_for_speedy_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion">Speedy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Proposed_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Proposed deletion">Proposed</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Proposed_deletion_of_biographies_of_living_people" title="Wikipedia:Proposed deletion of biographies of living people">BLP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Deletion_review" title="Wikipedia:Deletion review">Review</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_undeletion" title="Wikipedia:Requests for undeletion">Undeletion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arguments_to_avoid_in_deletion_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Arguments to avoid in deletion discussions">Arguments to avoid</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arguments_to_make_in_deletion_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Arguments to make in deletion discussions">Arguments to make</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_Rescue_Squadron" title="Wikipedia:Article Rescue Squadron">Article Rescue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Elections" title="Wikipedia:Elections">Elections</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Voting" class="mw-disambig" title="Wikipedia:Voting">votings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment">Requests for comment</a> (<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment" class="extiw" title="m:Requests for comment">meta</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections" class="extiw" title="m:Wikimedia Foundation elections">Wikimedia Foundation elections</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Democracy" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Democracy">WP Democracy</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Voting_is_not_evil" title="Wikipedia:Voting is not evil">Voting is not evil</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Times_that_1000_or_more_Wikipedians_supported_something" title="Wikipedia:Times that 1000 or more Wikipedians supported something">Milestones</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Directories_and_indexes" title="Wikipedia:Directories and indexes">Directories, indexes,</a><br/>and summaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Department_directory" title="Wikipedia:Department directory">Departments</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_summary_legend" title="Wikipedia:Edit summary legend">Edit summary legend</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor%27s_index_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Editor's index to Wikipedia">Editor's index</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">Essays</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Index">FAQs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Glossary" title="Wikipedia:Glossary">Glossary</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_abbreviations" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia abbreviations">Abbreviations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Directory" title="Help:Directory">Help</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Contents" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Contents">Manual of Style</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Simplified Manual of Style">Simplified</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_ruleset" title="Wikipedia:Simplified ruleset">Rules</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Five_pillars" title="Wikipedia:Five pillars">Five pillars</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies" title="Wikipedia:List of policies">Policies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:List of guidelines">Guidelines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut_index" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut index">Shortcuts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index" title="Wikipedia:Template index">Templates</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">Citation templates</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tips" title="Wikipedia:Tips">Tips</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tip_of_the_day" title="Wikipedia:Tip of the day">Today</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools" title="Wikipedia:Tools">Tools</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cheatsheet" title="Help:Cheatsheet">Wiki markup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedians" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Wikipedians">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedians" title="Category:Wikipedians">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia templates">Templates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_essays" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_essays" title="Template:Wikipedia essays"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_essays" title="Template talk:Wikipedia essays"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_essays&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_essays" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essays" title="Wikipedia:Essays">Wikipedia essays</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Essays_on_building,_editing,_and_deleting_content" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory#Contributing_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">Essays on building, editing, and deleting content</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Philosophy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_must_be_written" title="Wikipedia:Articles must be written">Articles must be written</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:All_Five_Pillars_are_the_same_height" title="Wikipedia:All Five Pillars are the same height">All Five Pillars are the same height</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vague_introductions" title="Wikipedia:Vague introductions">Avoid vague introductions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_a_reliable_source" title="Wikipedia:Be a reliable source">Be a reliable source</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Civil_POV_pushing" title="Wikipedia:Civil POV pushing">Civil POV pushing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Coherence_and_cohesion" title="Wikipedia:Coherence and cohesion">Cohesion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Competence_is_required" title="Wikipedia:Competence is required">Competence is required</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Concession" title="Wikipedia:Concession">Concede lost arguments</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dissent_is_not_disloyalty" title="Wikipedia:Dissent is not disloyalty">Dissent is not disloyalty</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_lie" title="Wikipedia:Don't lie">Don't lie</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_search_for_objections" title="Wikipedia:Don't search for objections">Don't search for objections</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editing_Wikipedia_is_like_visiting_a_foreign_country" title="Wikipedia:Editing Wikipedia is like visiting a foreign country">Editing Wikipedia is like visiting a foreign country</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editors_will_sometimes_be_wrong" title="Wikipedia:Editors will sometimes be wrong">Editors will sometimes be wrong</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Eight_simple_rules_for_editing_our_encyclopedia" title="Wikipedia:Eight simple rules for editing our encyclopedia">Eight simple rules for editing our encyclopedia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Explanationism" title="Wikipedia:Explanationism">Explanationism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:External_criticism_of_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:External criticism of Wikipedia">External criticism of Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Here_to_build_an_encyclopedia" title="Wikipedia:Here to build an encyclopedia">Here to build an encyclopedia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Levels_of_competence" title="Wikipedia:Levels of competence">Levels of competence</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Most_ideas_are_bad" title="Wikipedia:Most ideas are bad">Most ideas are bad</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_does_or_does_not_need_that_article" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia does or does not need that article">Need</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutrality_of_sources" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Neutrality of sources">Neutrality of sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Not_editing_because_of_Wikipedia_restriction" title="Wikipedia:Not editing because of Wikipedia restriction">Not editing because of Wikipedia restriction</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_one_question" title="Wikipedia:The one question">The one question</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Oversimplification" title="Wikipedia:Oversimplification">Oversimplification</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Paradoxes" title="Wikipedia:Paradoxes">Paradoxes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Close_paraphrasing" title="Wikipedia:Close paraphrasing">Paraphrasing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:POV_and_OR_from_editors,_sources,_and_fields" title="Wikipedia:POV and OR from editors, sources, and fields">POV and OR from editors, sources, and fields</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Process_is_important" title="Wikipedia:Process is important">Process is important</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Product,_process,_policy" title="Wikipedia:Product, process, policy">Product, process, policy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Purpose" title="Wikipedia:Purpose">Purpose</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reasonability_rule" title="Wikipedia:Reasonability rule">Reasonability rule</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Systemic_bias" title="Wikipedia:Systemic bias">Systemic bias</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:But_I%27m_an_Administrator!" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:But I'm an Administrator!">There is no seniority</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ten_Simple_Rules_for_Editing_Wikipedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Ten Simple Rules for Editing Wikipedia">Ten Simple Rules for Editing Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tendentious_editing" title="Wikipedia:Tendentious editing">Tendentious editing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_role_of_policies_in_collaborative_anarchy" title="Wikipedia:The role of policies in collaborative anarchy">The role of policies in collaborative anarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_rules_are_principles" title="Wikipedia:The rules are principles">The rules are principles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Trifecta" title="Wikipedia:Trifecta">Trifecta</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_in_brief" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia in brief">Wikipedia in brief</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_an_encyclopedia" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is an encyclopedia">Wikipedia is an encyclopedia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_a_community" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is a community">Wikipedia is a community</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essays_in_a_nutshell/Article_writing" title="Wikipedia:Essays in a nutshell/Article writing">Article construction</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:100,000_feature-quality_articles" title="Wikipedia:100,000 feature-quality articles">100K featured articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Acronym_overkill" title="Wikipedia:Acronym overkill">Acronym overkill</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advanced_source_searching" title="Wikipedia:Advanced source searching">Advanced source searching</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Adding_images_improves_the_encyclopedia" title="Wikipedia:Adding images improves the encyclopedia">Adding images improves the encyclopedia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advanced_article_editing" title="Wikipedia:Advanced article editing">Advanced article editing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advanced_table_formatting" title="Wikipedia:Advanced table formatting">Advanced table formatting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advanced_template_coding" title="Wikipedia:Advanced template coding">Advanced template coding</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Advanced_text_formatting" title="Help:Advanced text formatting">Advanced text formatting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Akin%27s_Laws_of_Article_Writing" title="Wikipedia:Akin's Laws of Article Writing">Akin's Laws of Article Writing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Alternatives_to_the_%22Expand%22_template" title="Wikipedia:Alternatives to the "Expand" template">Alternatives to the "Expand" template</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Amnesia_test" title="Wikipedia:Amnesia test">Amnesia test</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:A_navbox_on_every_page" title="Wikipedia:A navbox on every page">A navbox on every page</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:An_unfinished_house_is_a_real_problem" title="Wikipedia:An unfinished house is a real problem">An unfinished house is a real problem</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_half-life" title="Wikipedia:Article half-life">Articles have a half-life</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Autosizing_images" title="Wikipedia:Autosizing images">Autosizing images</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_mission_statements" title="Wikipedia:Avoid mission statements">Avoid mission statements</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs">Bare URLs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_neutral_in_form" title="Wikipedia:Be neutral in form">Be neutral in form</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Beef_up_that_first_revision" title="Wikipedia:Beef up that first revision">Beef up that first revision</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Blind_men_and_an_elephant" title="Wikipedia:Blind men and an elephant">Blind men and an elephant</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BOLD,_revert,_discuss_cycle" title="Wikipedia:BOLD, revert, discuss cycle">BOLD, revert, discuss cycle</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Build_content_to_endure" title="Wikipedia:Build content to endure">Build content to endure</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Cherrypicking" title="Wikipedia:Cherrypicking">Cherrypicking</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Chesterton%27s_fence" title="Wikipedia:Chesterton's fence">Chesterton's fence</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Children%27s,_adult_new_reader,_and_large-print_sources_questionable_on_reliability" title="Wikipedia:Children's, adult new reader, and large-print sources questionable on reliability">Children's lit, adult new readers, & large-print books</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_overkill" title="Wikipedia:Citation overkill">Citation overkill</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_underkill" title="Wikipedia:Citation underkill">Citation underkill</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Common-style_fallacy" title="Wikipedia:Common-style fallacy">Common-style fallacy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Concept_cloud" title="Wikipedia:Concept cloud">Concept cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Creating_controversial_content" title="Wikipedia:Creating controversial content">Creating controversial content</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Criticisms_of_society_may_be_consistent_with_NPOV_and_reliability" title="Wikipedia:Criticisms of society may be consistent with NPOV and reliability">Criticisms of society may be consistent with NPOV and reliability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Deprecated_sources" title="Wikipedia:Deprecated sources">Deprecated sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dictionaries_as_sources" title="Wikipedia:Dictionaries as sources">Dictionaries as sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_demolish_the_house_while_it%27s_still_being_built" title="Wikipedia:Don't demolish the house while it's still being built">Don't demolish the house while it's still being built</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_Parkinson%27s_Bicycle_Shed_Effect" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Avoid Parkinson's Bicycle Shed Effect">Don't get hung up on minor details</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_hope_the_house_will_build_itself" title="Wikipedia:Don't hope the house will build itself">Don't hope the house will build itself</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_panic" title="Wikipedia:Don't panic">Don't panic</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_revert_due_solely_to_%22no_consensus%22" title="Wikipedia:Don't revert due solely to "no consensus"">Don't revert due solely to "no consensus"</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_teach_the_controversy" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Don't teach the controversy">Don't teach the controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editing_on_mobile_devices" title="Wikipedia:Editing on mobile devices">Editing on mobile devices</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editors_are_not_mindreaders" title="Wikipedia:Editors are not mindreaders">Editors are not mindreaders</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Encourage_the_newcomers" title="Wikipedia:Encourage the newcomers">Encourage the newcomers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Endorsements" title="Wikipedia:Endorsements">Endorsements (commercial)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles_may_have_problems" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles may have problems">Featured articles may have problems</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Formatting_bilateral_relations_articles" title="Wikipedia:Formatting bilateral relations articles">Formatting bilateral relations articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Formatting_bilateral_relations_templates" title="Wikipedia:Formatting bilateral relations templates">Formatting bilateral relations templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Fruit_of_the_poisonous_tree" title="Wikipedia:Fruit of the poisonous tree">Fruit of the poisonous tree</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Give_an_article_a_chance" title="Wikipedia:Give an article a chance">Give an article a chance</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_write_a_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:How to write a featured article">How to write a featured article</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_and_using_independent_sources" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Identifying and using independent sources">Identifying and using independent sources</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(history)" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (history)">History sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(law)" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (law)">Law sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_and_using_independent_sources" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Identifying and using independent sources">Primary sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(natural_sciences)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (natural sciences)">Science sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_and_using_style_guides" title="Wikipedia:Identifying and using style guides">Style guides</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_and_using_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:Identifying and using tertiary sources">Tertiary sources</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ignore_STRONGNAT_for_date_formats" title="Wikipedia:Ignore STRONGNAT for date formats">Ignore STRONGNAT for date formats</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Inaccuracies_in_Wikipedia_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Inaccuracies in Wikipedia namespace">Inaccuracies in Wikipedia namespace</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Inaccuracy" title="Wikipedia:Inaccuracy">Inaccuracy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction_to_structurism" title="Wikipedia:Introduction to structurism">Introduction to structurism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">Link rot</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_mine_a_source" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:How to mine a source">Mine a source</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Merge_Test" title="Wikipedia:Merge Test">Merge Test</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Minors_and_persons_judged_incompetent" title="Wikipedia:Minors and persons judged incompetent">Minors and persons judged incompetent</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%22Murder_of%22_articles" title="Wikipedia:"Murder of" articles">"Murder of" articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Not_every_story/event/disaster_needs_a_biography" title="Wikipedia:Not every story/event/disaster needs a biography">Not every story/event/disaster needs a biography</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Not_everything_needs_a_navbox" title="Wikipedia:Not everything needs a navbox">Not everything needs a navbox</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Not_everything_needs_a_template" title="Wikipedia:Not everything needs a template">Not everything needs a template</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Not_everything_needs_a_WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:Not everything needs a WikiProject">Not everything needs a WikiProject</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Nothing_is_in_stone" title="Wikipedia:Nothing is in stone">Nothing is in stone</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Obtain_peer_review_comments" title="Wikipedia:Obtain peer review comments">Obtain peer review comments</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Organizing_disambiguation_pages_by_subject_area" title="Wikipedia:Organizing disambiguation pages by subject area">Organizing disambiguation pages by subject area</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Permastub" title="Wikipedia:Permastub">Permastub</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Potential,_not_just_current_state" title="Wikipedia:Potential, not just current state">Potential, not just current state</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Presentism" title="Wikipedia:Presentism">Presentism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Principle_of_Some_Astonishment" title="Wikipedia:Principle of Some Astonishment">Principle of Some Astonishment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Printability" title="Wikipedia:Printability">Printability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pruning_article_revisions" title="Wikipedia:Pruning article revisions">Pruning article revisions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:For_publicists_publicizing_a_client%27s_work" title="Wikipedia:For publicists publicizing a client's work">Publicists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Put_a_little_effort_into_it" title="Wikipedia:Put a little effort into it">Put a little effort into it</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Restoring_part_of_a_reverted_edit" title="Wikipedia:Restoring part of a reverted edit">Restoring part of a reverted edit</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Robotic_editing" title="Wikipedia:Robotic editing">Robotic editing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sham_consensus" title="Wikipedia:Sham consensus">Sham consensus</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Source_your_plot_summaries" title="Wikipedia:Source your plot summaries">Source your plot summaries</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Specialized-style_fallacy" title="Wikipedia:Specialized-style fallacy">Specialized-style fallacy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub_Makers" title="Wikipedia:Stub Makers">Stub Makers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_run_an_edit-a-thon" title="Wikipedia:How to run an edit-a-thon">Run an edit-a-thon</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Temporary_versions_of_articles" title="Wikipedia:Temporary versions of articles">Temporary versions of articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tertiary-source_fallacy" title="Wikipedia:Tertiary-source fallacy">Tertiary-source fallacy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:There_are_no_shortcuts_to_neutrality" title="Wikipedia:There are no shortcuts to neutrality">There are no shortcuts to neutrality</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:There_is_no_deadline" title="Wikipedia:There is no deadline">There is no deadline</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:There_is_a_deadline" title="Wikipedia:There is a deadline">There is a deadline</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_deadline_is_now" title="Wikipedia:The deadline is now">The deadline is now</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Understanding_Wikipedia%27s_content_standards" title="Wikipedia:Understanding Wikipedia's content standards">Understanding Wikipedia's content standards</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Walled_garden" title="Wikipedia:Walled garden">Walled garden</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_an_article_should_not_include" title="Wikipedia:What an article should not include">What an article should not include</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_a_work_in_progress" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is a work in progress">Wikipedia is a work in progress</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_not_a_reliable_source" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not a reliable source">Wikipedia is not a reliable source</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_not_being_written_in_an_organized_fashion" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not being written in an organized fashion">Wikipedia is not being written in an organized fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_world_will_not_end_tomorrow" title="Wikipedia:The world will not end tomorrow">The world will not end tomorrow</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Write_the_article_first" title="Wikipedia:Write the article first">Write the article first</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">Writing better articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essays_in_a_nutshell/Article_writing" title="Wikipedia:Essays in a nutshell/Article writing">Writing article content</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_thread_mode" title="Wikipedia:Avoid thread mode">Avoid thread mode</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyediting_reception_sections" title="Wikipedia:Copyediting reception sections">Copyediting reception sections</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Gender-neutral_language" title="Wikipedia:Gender-neutral language">Gender-neutral language</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Proseline" title="Wikipedia:Proseline">Proseline</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:We_shouldn%27t_be_able_to_figure_out_your_opinions" title="Wikipedia:We shouldn't be able to figure out your opinions">We shouldn't be able to figure out your opinions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Write_the_article_first" title="Wikipedia:Write the article first">Write the article first</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_about_women" title="Wikipedia:Writing about women">Writing about women</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">Writing better articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essays_in_a_nutshell/Removal_or_deletion_of_content" title="Wikipedia:Essays in a nutshell/Removal or deletion of content">Removing or<br/> deleting content</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Adjectives_in_your_recommendations" title="Wikipedia:Adjectives in your recommendations">Adjectives in your recommendations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion_is_not_a_war_zone" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion is not a war zone">AfD is not a war zone</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arguments_to_avoid_in_deletion_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Arguments to avoid in deletion discussions">Arguments to avoid in deletion discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arguments_to_avoid_in_deletion_reviews" title="Wikipedia:Arguments to avoid in deletion reviews">Arguments to avoid in deletion reviews</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arguments_to_avoid_in_image_deletion_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Arguments to avoid in image deletion discussions">Arguments to avoid in image deletion discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arguments_to_make_in_deletion_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Arguments to make in deletion discussions">Arguments to make in deletion discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_repeated_arguments" title="Wikipedia:Avoid repeated arguments">Avoid repeated arguments</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Before_commenting_in_a_deletion_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Before commenting in a deletion discussion">Before commenting in a deletion discussion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:But_there_must_be_sources!" title="Wikipedia:But there must be sources!">But there must be sources!</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Confusing_arguments_mean_nothing" title="Wikipedia:Confusing arguments mean nothing">Confusing arguments mean nothing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_removal" title="Wikipedia:Content removal">Content removal</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Counting_and_sorting_are_not_original_research" title="Wikipedia:Counting and sorting are not original research">Counting and sorting are not original research</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Delete_the_junk" title="Wikipedia:Delete the junk">Delete the junk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Does_deletion_help%3F" title="Wikipedia:Does deletion help?">Does deletion help?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_attack_the_nominator" title="Wikipedia:Don't attack the nominator">Don't attack the nominator</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Do_not_confuse_stub_status_with_non-notability" title="Wikipedia:Do not confuse stub status with non-notability">Don't confuse stub status with non-notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_overuse_shortcuts_to_policy_and_guidelines_to_win_your_argument" title="Wikipedia:Don't overuse shortcuts to policy and guidelines to win your argument">Don't overuse shortcuts to policy and guidelines to win your argument</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Follow_the_leader" title="Wikipedia:Follow the leader">Follow the leader</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_save_an_article_proposed_for_deletion" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:How to save an article proposed for deletion">How to save an article proposed for deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:I_just_don%27t_like_it" title="Wikipedia:I just don't like it">I just don't like it</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_blatant_advertising" title="Wikipedia:Identifying blatant advertising">Identifying blatant advertising</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_test_edits" title="Wikipedia:Identifying test edits">Identifying test edits</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Immunity" title="Wikipedia:Immunity">Immunity</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Keep_it_concise" title="Wikipedia:Keep it concise">Keep it concise</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Liar_liar_pants_on_fire" title="Wikipedia:Liar liar pants on fire">Liar liar pants on fire</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Nothing" title="Wikipedia:Nothing">Nothing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Nothing_is_clear" title="Wikipedia:Nothing is clear">Nothing is clear</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Overzealous_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Overzealous deletion">Overzealous deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Relisting_can_be_abusive" title="Wikipedia:Relisting can be abusive">Relisting can be abusive</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Relist_bias" title="Wikipedia:Relist bias">Relist bias</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Heymann_Standard" title="Wikipedia:The Heymann Standard">The Heymann Standard</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Unopposed_AFD_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Unopposed AFD discussion">Unopposed AFD discussion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_not_Whac-A-Mole" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not Whac-A-Mole">Wikipedia is not Whack-A-Mole</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Why_was_the_page_I_created_deleted%3F" title="Wikipedia:Why was the page I created deleted?">Why was the page I created deleted?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_to_do_if_your_article_gets_tagged_for_speedy_deletion" title="Wikipedia:What to do if your article gets tagged for speedy deletion">What to do if your article gets tagged for speedy deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:When_in_doubt,_hide_it_in_the_woodwork" title="Wikipedia:When in doubt, hide it in the woodwork">When in doubt, hide it in the woodwork</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_Encyclopedic_Use" title="Wikipedia:No Encyclopedic Use">No Encyclopedic Use</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Essays_on_civility" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory#Wikipedia's_code_of_conduct" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">Essays on civility</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essays_in_a_nutshell/Civility" title="Wikipedia:Essays in a nutshell/Civility">The basics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Accepting_other_users" title="Wikipedia:Accepting other users">Accepting other users</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Apology" title="Wikipedia:Apology">Apology</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contributing_to_complicated_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Contributing to complicated discussions">Contributing to complicated discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Divisiveness" title="Wikipedia:Divisiveness">Divisiveness</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_at_your_own_pace" title="Wikipedia:Edit at your own pace">Edit at your own pace</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Encourage_the_newcomers" title="Wikipedia:Encourage the newcomers">Encouraging the newcomers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Enjoy_yourself" title="Wikipedia:Enjoy yourself">Enjoy yourself</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Expect_no_thanks" title="Wikipedia:Expect no thanks">Expect no thanks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:High-functioning_autism_and_Asperger%27s_editors" title="Wikipedia:High-functioning autism and Asperger's editors">High-functioning autism and Asperger's editors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_be_civil" title="Wikipedia:How to be civil">How to be civil</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Maintaining_a_friendly_space" title="Wikipedia:Maintaining a friendly space">Maintaining a friendly space</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Negotiation" title="Wikipedia:Negotiation">Negotiation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Obsessive%E2%80%93compulsive_disorder_editors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Obsessive–compulsive disorder editors">Obsessive–compulsive disorder editors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Relationships_with_academic_editors" title="Wikipedia:Relationships with academic editors">Relationships with academic editors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Thank_you" title="Wikipedia:Thank you">Thank you</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Too_long;_didn%27t_read" title="Wikipedia:Too long; didn't read">Too long; didn't read</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Truce" title="Wikipedia:Truce">Truce</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Unblock_perspectives" title="Wikipedia:Unblock perspectives">Unblock perspectives</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:We_are_all_Wikipedians_here" title="Wikipedia:We are all Wikipedians here">We are all Wikipedians here</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Philosophy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:A_weak_personal_attack_is_still_wrong" title="Wikipedia:A weak personal attack is still wrong">A weak personal attack is still wrong</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advice_for_hotheads" title="Wikipedia:Advice for hotheads">Advice for hotheads</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:An_uncivil_environment_is_a_poor_environment" title="Wikipedia:An uncivil environment is a poor environment">An uncivil environment is a poor environment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_the_glue" title="Wikipedia:Be the glue">Be the glue</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Beware_of_the_tigers" title="Wikipedia:Beware of the tigers">Beware of the tigers!</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Civility_warnings" title="Wikipedia:Civility warnings">Civility warnings</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Overzealous_deletion#Dislike_of_the_creator" title="Wikipedia:Overzealous deletion">Deletion as revenge</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Failure" title="Wikipedia:Failure">Failure</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Forgive_and_forget" title="Wikipedia:Forgive and forget">Forgive and forget</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:It%27s_not_the_end_of_the_world" title="Wikipedia:It's not the end of the world">It's not the end of the world</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Nobody_cares" title="Wikipedia:Nobody cares">Nobody cares</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Most_people_who_disagree_with_you_on_content_are_not_vandals" title="Wikipedia:Most people who disagree with you on content are not vandals">Most people who disagree with you on content are not vandals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Old-fashioned_Wikipedian_values" title="Wikipedia:Old-fashioned Wikipedian values">Old-fashioned Wikipedian values</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Profanity,_civility,_and_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Profanity, civility, and discussions">Profanity, civility, and discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Revert_notification_opt-out" title="Wikipedia:Revert notification opt-out">Revert notification opt-out</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Shadowless_Fists_of_Death!" title="Wikipedia:Shadowless Fists of Death!">Shadowless Fists of Death!</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Staying_cool_when_the_editing_gets_hot" title="Wikipedia:Staying cool when the editing gets hot">Staying cool when the editing gets hot</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_grey_zone" title="Wikipedia:The grey zone">The grey zone</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Last_Word" title="Wikipedia:The Last Word">The last word</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:There_is_no_Divine_Right_Of_Editors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:There is no Divine Right Of Editors">There is no Divine Right Of Editors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Most_ideas_are_bad" title="Wikipedia:Most ideas are bad">Most ideas are bad</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Nothing_is_clear" title="Wikipedia:Nothing is clear">Nothing is clear</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reader" title="Wikipedia:Reader">Reader</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Rules_of_Polite_Discourse" title="Wikipedia:The Rules of Polite Discourse">The rules of polite discourse</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_%22Ignore_all_rules%22_means#There_is_no_common_sense" title="Wikipedia:What "Ignore all rules" means">There is no common sense</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Two_wrongs_don%27t_make_a_right" title="Wikipedia:Two wrongs don't make a right">Two wrongs don't make a right</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_not_about_winning" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not about winning">Wikipedia is not about winning</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_should_not_be_a_monopoly" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia should not be a monopoly">Wikipedia should not be a monopoly</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_for_the_opponent" title="Wikipedia:Writing for the opponent">Writing for the opponent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dos</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Beyond_civility" title="Wikipedia:Beyond civility">Argue better</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_good_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume good faith">Assume good faith</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_the_assumption_of_good_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume the assumption of good faith">Assume the assumption of good faith</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_no_clue" title="Wikipedia:Assume no clue">Assume no clue</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_personal_remarks" title="Wikipedia:Avoid personal remarks">Avoid personal remarks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_the_word_%22vandal%22" title="Wikipedia:Avoid the word "vandal"">Avoid the word "vandal"</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_excellent_to_one_another" title="Wikipedia:Be excellent to one another">Be excellent to one another</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Beyond_civility" title="Wikipedia:Beyond civility">Beyond civility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Call_a_spade_a_spade" title="Wikipedia:Call a spade a spade">Call a spade a spade</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Candor" title="Wikipedia:Candor">Candor</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Deny_recognition" title="Wikipedia:Deny recognition">Deny recognition</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Desist" title="Wikipedia:Desist">Desist</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Discussing_cruft" title="Wikipedia:Discussing cruft">Discussing cruft</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Drop_the_stick_and_back_slowly_away_from_the_horse_carcass" title="Wikipedia:Drop the stick and back slowly away from the horse carcass">Drop the stick and back slowly away from the horse carcass</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Encourage_full_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Encourage full discussions">Encourage full discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Get_over_it" title="Wikipedia:Get over it">Get over it</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_lose" title="Wikipedia:How to lose">How to lose</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Imagine_others_complexly" title="Wikipedia:Imagine others complexly">Imagine others complexly</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Just_drop_it" title="Wikipedia:Just drop it">Just drop it</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Keep_it_down_to_earth" title="Wikipedia:Keep it down to earth">Keep it down to earth</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Mind_your_own_business" title="Wikipedia:Mind your own business">Mind your own business</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:MOBY" title="Wikipedia:MOBY">Say "MOBY"</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Mutual_withdrawal" title="Wikipedia:Mutual withdrawal">Mutual withdrawal</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Read_before_commenting" title="Wikipedia:Read before commenting">Read before commenting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Settle_the_process_first" title="Wikipedia:Settle the process first">Settle the process first</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Don'ts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ALPHABETTISPAGHETTI" title="Wikipedia:ALPHABETTISPAGHETTI">ALPHABETTISPAGHETTI</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Civil_POV_pushing" title="Wikipedia:Civil POV pushing">Civil POV pushing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Cyberbullying" title="Wikipedia:Cyberbullying">Cyberbullying</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_accuse_someone_of_a_personal_attack_for_accusing_of_a_personal_attack" title="Wikipedia:Don't accuse someone of a personal attack for accusing of a personal attack">Don't accuse someone of a personal attack for accusing of a personal attack</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_a_fanatic" title="Wikipedia:Don't be a fanatic">Don't be a fanatic</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Don%27t_be_a_jerk" class="extiw" title="meta:Don't be a jerk">Don't be a jerk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_an_ostrich" title="Wikipedia:Don't be an ostrich">Don't be an ostrich</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_ashamed" title="Wikipedia:Don't be ashamed">Don't be ashamed</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_a_WikiBigot" title="Wikipedia:Don't be a WikiBigot">Don't be a WikiBigot</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_high-maintenance" title="Wikipedia:Don't be high-maintenance">Don't be high-maintenance</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_inconsiderate" title="Wikipedia:Don't be inconsiderate">Don't be inconsiderate</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_obnoxious" title="Wikipedia:Don't be obnoxious">Don't be obnoxious</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_prejudiced" title="Wikipedia:Don't be prejudiced">Don't be prejudiced</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_rude" title="Wikipedia:Don't be rude">Don't be rude</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_be_the_Fun_Police" title="Wikipedia:Don't be the Fun Police">Don't be the Fun Police</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_bludgeon_the_process" title="Wikipedia:Don't bludgeon the process">Don't bludgeon the process</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_call_a_spade_a_spade" title="Wikipedia:Don't call a spade a spade">Don't call a spade a spade</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_call_the_kettle_black" title="Wikipedia:Don't call the kettle black">Don't call the kettle black</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Cruftcruft#Don't_call_things_cruft" title="Wikipedia:Cruftcruft">Don't call things cruft</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_come_down_like_a_ton_of_bricks" title="Wikipedia:Don't come down like a ton of bricks">Don't come down like a ton of bricks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_cry_COI" title="Wikipedia:Don't cry COI">Don't cry COI</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_demand_that_editors_solve_the_problems_they_identify" title="Wikipedia:Don't demand that editors solve the problems they identify">Don't demand that editors solve the problems they identify</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_drink_the_consensus_Kool-Aid" title="Wikipedia:Don't drink the consensus Kool-Aid">Don't drink the consensus Kool-Aid</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_eat_the_troll%27s_food" title="Wikipedia:Don't eat the troll's food">Don't eat the troll's food</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_fight_fire_with_fire" title="Wikipedia:Don't fight fire with fire">Don't fight fire with fire</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t-give-a-fuckism" title="Wikipedia:Don't-give-a-fuckism">Don't give a fuck</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_help_too_much" title="Wikipedia:Don't help too much">Don't help too much</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_make_a_smarmy_valediction_part_of_your_default_signature" title="Wikipedia:Don't make a smarmy valediction part of your default signature">Don't make a smarmy valediction part of your signature</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_remind_others_of_past_misdeeds" title="Wikipedia:Don't remind others of past misdeeds">Don't remind others of past misdeeds</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_don%27t_shout" title="Wikipedia:Please don't shout">Don't shout</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_spite_your_face" title="Wikipedia:Don't spite your face">Don't spite your face</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_take_the_bait" title="Wikipedia:Don't take the bait">Don't take the bait</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_template_the_regulars" title="Wikipedia:Don't template the regulars">Don't template the regulars</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_throw_your_toys_out_of_the_pram" title="Wikipedia:Don't throw your toys out of the pram">Don't throw your toys out of the pram</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Do_not_insult_the_vandals" title="Wikipedia:Do not insult the vandals">Do not insult the vandals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Griefing" title="Wikipedia:Griefing">Griefing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Nationalist_editing" title="Wikipedia:Nationalist editing">Nationalist editing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_angry_mastodons" title="Wikipedia:No angry mastodons">No angry mastodons</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_angry_mastodons_just_madmen" title="Wikipedia:No angry mastodons just madmen">just madmen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_Nazis" title="Wikipedia:No Nazis">No Nazis</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No,_you_can%27t_have_a_pony" title="Wikipedia:No, you can't have a pony">No, you can't have a pony</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Passive_aggression" title="Wikipedia:Passive aggression">Passive aggression</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_do_not_bite_the_newcomers" title="Wikipedia:Please do not bite the newcomers">Please don't bite the newcomers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:POV_railroad" title="Wikipedia:POV railroad">POV railroad</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:There_are_no_oracles" title="Wikipedia:There are no oracles">There are no oracles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:You_can%27t_squeeze_blood_from_a_turnip" title="Wikipedia:You can't squeeze blood from a turnip">You can't squeeze blood from a turnip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">WikiRelations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiBullying" title="Wikipedia:WikiBullying">WikiBullying</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiCrime" title="Wikipedia:WikiCrime">WikiCrime</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Harassment" title="Wikipedia:Harassment">WikiHarassment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiHate" title="Wikipedia:WikiHate">WikiHate</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikilawyering" title="Wikipedia:Wikilawyering">WikiLawyering</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiLove" title="Wikipedia:WikiLove">WikiLove</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiPeace" title="Wikipedia:WikiPeace">WikiPeace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Essays_on_notability" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory#Notability" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">Essays on notability</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advanced_source_searching" title="Wikipedia:Advanced source searching">Advanced source searching</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:All_high_schools_can_be_notable" title="Wikipedia:All high schools can be notable">All high schools can be notable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Alternative_outlets" title="Wikipedia:Alternative outlets">Alternative outlets</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Arguments_to_avoid_in_deletion_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Arguments to avoid in deletion discussions">Arguments to avoid in deletion discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_with_a_single_source" title="Wikipedia:Articles with a single source">Articles with a single source</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_template_creep" title="Wikipedia:Avoid template creep">Avoid template creep</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_notability" title="Wikipedia:Bare notability">Bare notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Big_events_make_key_participants_notable" title="Wikipedia:Big events make key participants notable">Big events make key participants notable</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bombardment" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Bombardment">Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Businesses_with_a_single_location" title="Wikipedia:Businesses with a single location">Businesses with a single location</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:But_it%27s_true!" title="Wikipedia:But it's true!">But it's true!</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_overkill" title="Wikipedia:Citation overkill">Citation overkill</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Common_sourcing_mistakes_(notability)" title="Wikipedia:Common sourcing mistakes (notability)">Common sourcing mistakes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_clones" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia clones">Clones</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Coatrack_articles" title="Wikipedia:Coatrack articles">Coatrack</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Discriminate_vs_indiscriminate_information" title="Wikipedia:Discriminate vs indiscriminate information">Discriminate vs indiscriminate information</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Drafts_are_not_checked_for_notability_or_sanity" title="Wikipedia:Drafts are not checked for notability or sanity">Drafts are not checked for notability or sanity</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Every_snowflake_is_unique" title="Wikipedia:Every snowflake is unique">Every snowflake is unique</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Existence_%E2%89%A0_Notability" title="Wikipedia:Existence ≠ Notability">Existence ≠ Notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Existence_does_not_prove_notability" title="Wikipedia:Existence does not prove notability">Existence does not prove notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Extracting_the_meaning_of_significant_coverage" title="Wikipedia:Extracting the meaning of significant coverage">Extracting the meaning of significant coverage</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Fart" title="Wikipedia:Fart">Fart</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Google_searches_and_numbers" title="Wikipedia:Google searches and numbers">Google searches and numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_(high_schools)" title="Wikipedia:Notability (high schools)">High Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Inclusion_is_not_an_indicator_of_notability" title="Wikipedia:Inclusion is not an indicator of notability">Inclusion is not an indicator of notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Independent_sources" title="Wikipedia:Independent sources">Independent sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Inherent_notability" title="Wikipedia:Inherent notability">Inherent notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Insignificant" title="Wikipedia:Insignificant">Insignificant</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Masking_the_lack_of_notability" title="Wikipedia:Masking the lack of notability">Masking the lack of notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Make_stubs" title="Wikipedia:Make stubs">Make stubs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:News_coverage_does_not_decrease_notability" title="Wikipedia:News coverage does not decrease notability">News coverage does not decrease notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_amount_of_editing_can_overcome_a_lack_of_notability" title="Wikipedia:No amount of editing can overcome a lack of notability">No amount of editing can overcome a lack of notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_big_loss" title="Wikipedia:No big loss">No big loss</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_one_cares_about_your_garage_band" title="Wikipedia:No one cares about your garage band">No one cares about your garage band</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_one_really_cares" title="Wikipedia:No one really cares">No one really cares</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability/Historical/Arguments" title="Wikipedia:Notability/Historical/Arguments">Notability/Historical/Arguments</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_cannot_be_purchased" title="Wikipedia:Notability cannot be purchased">Notability cannot be purchased</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_comparison_test" title="Wikipedia:Notability comparison test">Notability comparison test</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_is_not_a_level_playing_field" title="Wikipedia:Notability is not a level playing field">Notability is not a level playing field</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_is_not_a_matter_of_opinion" title="Wikipedia:Notability is not a matter of opinion">Notability is not a matter of opinion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_is_not_relevance_or_reliability" title="Wikipedia:Notability is not relevance or reliability">Notability is not relevance or reliability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_means_impact" title="Wikipedia:Notability means impact">Notability means impact</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_points" title="Wikipedia:Notability points">Notability points</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_sub-pages" title="Wikipedia:Notability sub-pages">Notability sub-pages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notabilitymandering" title="Wikipedia:Notabilitymandering">Notabilitymandering</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Not_every_single_thing_Donald_Trump_does_deserves_an_article" title="Wikipedia:Not every single thing Donald Trump does deserves an article">Not every single thing Donald Trump does deserves an article</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Obscure_does_not_mean_not_notable" title="Wikipedia:Obscure does not mean not notable">Obscurity ≠ Lack of notability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Offline_sources" title="Wikipedia:Offline sources">Offline sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:One_hundred_words" title="Wikipedia:One hundred words">One hundred words</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:One_sentence_does_not_an_article_make" title="Wikipedia:One sentence does not an article make">One sentence does not an article make</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Other_stuff_exists" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Other stuff exists">Other stuff exists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Overreliance_upon_Google" title="Wikipedia:Overreliance upon Google">Overreliance upon Google</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links/Perennial_websites" title="Wikipedia:External links/Perennial websites">Perennial websites</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pok%C3%A9mon_test" title="Wikipedia:Pokémon test">Pokémon test</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Read_the_source" title="Wikipedia:Read the source">Read the source</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reducing_consensus_to_an_algorithm" title="Wikipedia:Reducing consensus to an algorithm">Reducing consensus to an algorithm</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Run-of-the-mill" title="Wikipedia:Run-of-the-mill">Run-of-the-mill</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Significant_coverage_not_required" title="Wikipedia:Significant coverage not required">Significant coverage not required</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:On_Wikipedia,_solutions_are_mixtures_and_nothing_else" title="Wikipedia:On Wikipedia, solutions are mixtures and nothing else">Solutions are mixtures and nothing else</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Subjective_importance" title="Wikipedia:Subjective importance">Subjective importance</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Independent_sources" title="Wikipedia:Independent sources">Third-party sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Trivial_mentions" title="Wikipedia:Trivial mentions">Trivial mentions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Video_links" title="Wikipedia:Video links">Video links</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vanispamcruftisement" title="Wikipedia:Vanispamcruftisement">Vanispamcruftisement</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_BLP1E_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What BLP1E is not">What BLP1E is not</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_is_and_is_not_routine_coverage" title="Wikipedia:What is and is not routine coverage">What is and is not routine coverage</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_notability_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What notability is not">What notability is not</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_to_include" title="Wikipedia:What to include">What to include</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_not_Crunchbase" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not Crunchbase">Wikipedia is not Crunchbase</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_not_here_to_tell_the_world_about_your_noble_cause" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not here to tell the world about your noble cause">Wikipedia is not here to tell the world about your noble cause</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_not_the_place_to_post_your_r%C3%A9sum%C3%A9" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not the place to post your résumé">Wikipedia is not the place to post your résumé</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Humorous_essays" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory#Humorous_material" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">Humorous essays</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Anti-Wikipedian" title="Wikipedia:Anti-Wikipedian">Anti-Wikipedian</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Asshole_John_rule" title="Wikipedia:Asshole John rule">Asshole John rule</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_bad_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume bad faith">Assume bad faith</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume faith">Assume faith</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_good_wraith" title="Wikipedia:Assume good wraith">Assume good wraith</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_stupidity" title="Wikipedia:Assume stupidity">Assume stupidity</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_that_everyone%27s_assuming_good_faith,_assuming_that_you_are_assuming_good_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume that everyone's assuming good faith, assuming that you are assuming good faith">Assume that everyone's assuming good faith, assuming that you are assuming good faith</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_using_preview_button" title="Wikipedia:Avoid using preview button">Avoid using preview button</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_using_wikilinks" title="Wikipedia:Avoid using wikilinks">Avoid using wikilinks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Silly_Things" title="Wikipedia:Silly Things">Bad Jokes and Other Deleted Nonsense</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BOLD,_revert,_revert,_revert" title="Wikipedia:BOLD, revert, revert, revert">BOLD, revert, revert, revert</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Boston_Tea_Party" title="Wikipedia:Boston Tea Party">Boston Tea Party</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Barnstaritis" title="Wikipedia:Barnstaritis">Barnstaritis</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CaPiTaLiZaTiOn_MuCh%3F" title="Wikipedia:CaPiTaLiZaTiOn MuCh?">CaPiTaLiZaTiOn MuCh?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_stuff_beans_up_your_nose" title="Wikipedia:Don't stuff beans up your nose">Don't stuff beans up your nose</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_tempt_the_wrath_of_the_Whatever,_from_high_atop_the_Thing" title="Wikipedia:Don't tempt the wrath of the Whatever, from high atop the Thing">Don't tempt the wrath of the Whatever, from high atop the Thing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t-give-a-fuckism" title="Wikipedia:Don't-give-a-fuckism">Don't-give-a-fuckism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editcountitis" title="Wikipedia:Editcountitis">Editcountitis</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edits_Per_Day" title="Wikipedia:Edits Per Day">Edits Per Day</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editsummarisis" title="Wikipedia:Editsummarisis">Editsummarisis</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editing_Under_the_Influence" title="Wikipedia:Editing Under the Influence">Editing Under the Influence</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Embrace_Stop_Signs" title="Wikipedia:Embrace Stop Signs">Embrace Stop Signs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Emerson" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Emerson">Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Seven_ages_of_editor" title="Wikipedia:Seven ages of editor">Seven Ages of Editor, by Will E. Spear-Shake</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Go_ahead,_vandalize" title="Wikipedia:Go ahead, vandalize">Go ahead, vandalize</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_many_Wikipedians_does_it_take_to_change_a_lightbulb%3F" title="Wikipedia:How many Wikipedians does it take to change a lightbulb?">How many Wikipedians does it take to change a lightbulb?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_put_up_a_straight_pole_by_pushing_it_at_an_angle" title="Wikipedia:How to put up a straight pole by pushing it at an angle">How to put up a straight pole by pushing it at an angle</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_vandalize_correctly" title="Wikipedia:How to vandalize correctly">How to vandalize correctly</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Is_that_even_an_essay%3F" title="Wikipedia:Is that even an essay?">Is that even an essay?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Newcomers_are_delicious,_so_go_ahead_and_bite_them" title="Wikipedia:Newcomers are delicious, so go ahead and bite them">Newcomers are delicious, so go ahead and bite them</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Legal_vandalism" title="Wikipedia:Legal vandalism">Legal vandalism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Let%27s_try_to_avoid_using_too_many_acronyms,_okay%3F" title="Wikipedia:Let's try to avoid using too many acronyms, okay?">LTTAUTMAOK</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_climbing_the_Reichstag_dressed_as_Spider-Man" title="Wikipedia:No climbing the Reichstag dressed as Spider-Man">No climbing the Reichstag dressed as Spider-Man</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Oops_Defense" title="Wikipedia:Oops Defense">Oops Defense</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_be_a_giant_dick,_so_we_can_ban_you" title="Wikipedia:Please be a giant dick, so we can ban you">Please be a giant dick, so we can ban you</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_bite_the_newbies" title="Wikipedia:Please bite the newbies">Please bite the newbies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:R-e-s-p-e-c-t" title="Wikipedia:R-e-s-p-e-c-t">R-e-s-p-e-c-t</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_medication" title="Wikipedia:Requests for medication">Requests for medication</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requirements_for_adminship" title="Wikipedia:Requirements for adminship">Requirements for adminship</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Rouge_admin" title="Wikipedia:Rouge admin">Rouge admin</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Rouge_editor" title="Wikipedia:Rouge editor">Rouge editor</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sarcasm_is_really_helpful" title="Wikipedia:Sarcasm is really helpful">Sarcasm is really helpful</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sausages_for_tasting" title="Wikipedia:Sausages for tasting">Sausages for tasting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Night_Before_Wikimas" title="Wikipedia:The Night Before Wikimas">The Night Before Wikimas</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_first_rule_of_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:The first rule of Wikipedia">The first rule of Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Five_Pillars_of_Untruth" title="Wikipedia:The Five Pillars of Untruth">The Five Pillars of Untruth</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Things_that_should_not_be_surprising" title="Wikipedia:Things that should not be surprising">Things that should not be surprising</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiBible" title="Wikipedia:WikiBible">The WikiBible</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Watchlistitis" title="Wikipedia:Watchlistitis">Watchlistitis</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Why_not_create_an_account%3F" title="Wikipedia:Why not create an account?">Why not create an account?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:You_don%27t_have_to_be_mad_to_work_here,_but" title="Wikipedia:You don't have to be mad to work here, but">You don't have to be mad to work here, but</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="About_essays" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory#About_essays" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">About essays</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">About essays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_essays" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia essays">Essay guide</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_value_of_essays" title="Wikipedia:The value of essays">Value of essays</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_difference_between_policies,_guidelines_and_essays" title="Wikipedia:The difference between policies, guidelines and essays">Difference between policies, guidelines and essays</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Don%27t_cite_essays_or_proposals_as_if_they_were_policy" title="Wikipedia:Don't cite essays or proposals as if they were policy">Don't cite essays as if they were policy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_writing_redundant_essays" title="Wikipedia:Avoid writing redundant essays">Avoid writing redundant essays</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">Finding an essay</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Quote_your_own_essay" title="Wikipedia:Quote your own essay">Quote your own essay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Policies and guidelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">About policies and guidelines</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies" title="Wikipedia:List of policies">Policies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:List of guidelines">Guidelines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_contribute_to_Wikipedia_guidance" title="Wikipedia:How to contribute to Wikipedia guidance">How to contribute to Wikipedia guidance</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Policy_writing_is_hard" title="Wikipedia:Policy writing is hard">Policy writing is hard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_help_pages" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_help_pages" title="Template:Wikipedia help pages"><abbr title="View this template" style="text-align:center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_help_pages" title="Template talk:Wikipedia help pages"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="text-align:center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_help_pages&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="text-align:center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_help_pages" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Directory" title="Help:Directory">Wikipedia help pages</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div id="*Visit_the_Teahouse_or_the_Help_desk_for_an_interactive_Q_&amp;_A_forum._----_*_FAQs_(?)_*_Reference_desks_(?)_*_Noticeboards_(?)_*_Cheatsheet_(?)_*_Directories_(?)"> <ul><li><b>Visit the <i><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Teahouse" title="Wikipedia:Teahouse">Teahouse</a></i> or the <i><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk" title="Wikipedia:Help desk">Help desk</a></i> for an interactive <abbr title="questions and answers">Q & A</abbr> forum.</b></li></ul> <hr/> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ" title="Wikipedia:FAQ">FAQs</a></b> <b><abbr title="This is a list of frequently asked questions about using and contributing to Wikipedia.">(?)</abbr></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk">Reference desks</a></b> <b><abbr title="Works like a library reference desk. Ask a question here and Wikipedia volunteers will try to answer it.">(?)</abbr></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Noticeboards" title="Wikipedia:Noticeboards">Noticeboards</a></b> <b><abbr title="Pages where editors can ask questions and request assistance from people who are familiar with the policies and guidelines covered by each individual board.">(?)</abbr></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cheatsheet" title="Help:Cheatsheet">Cheatsheet</a></b> <b><abbr title="For a list of the most commonly used Wiki markup and templates.">(?)</abbr></b></li> <li><b> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Directories_and_indexes" title="Wikipedia:Directories and indexes">Directories</a></b> <b><abbr title="For a list of Wikipedia's directories and indexes.">(?)</abbr></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a> <abbr title="Wikipedia's governess and customs">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration" title="Wikipedia:Administration">Administration</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Purpose" title="Wikipedia:Purpose">Purpose</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Five_pillars" title="Wikipedia:Five pillars">Principles</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">Policies and guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">What Wikipedia is not</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer" title="Wikipedia:General disclaimer">Disclaimer</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advice_for_parents" title="Wikipedia:Advice for parents">parental advice</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Request_directory" title="Wikipedia:Request directory">Making requests</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Who_writes_Wikipedia%3F" title="Wikipedia:Who writes Wikipedia?">Who writes Wikipedia?</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reader%27s_index_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Reader's index to Wikipedia">Help for readers</a> <abbr title="Concerns and questions readers may have about Wikipedia">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Readers" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Readers">FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_book_creator_status" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia book creator status">Books</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Copyright" title="Help:Copyright">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Glossary" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Glossary">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Mobile_access" title="Help:Mobile access">Mobile access</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Navigation" title="Help:Navigation">Navigation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Other_languages" title="Help:Other languages">Other languages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Searching" title="Help:Searching">Searching</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Student_help" title="Help:Student help">Students</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Viewing_media" title="Help:Viewing media">Viewing media</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contributing_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Contributing to Wikipedia">Contributing<br/>to Wikipedia</a> <abbr title="Overviews and resources needed to comprehend, comment on, and edit">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guidance_for_younger_editors" title="Wikipedia:Guidance for younger editors">Advice for young editors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoiding_common_mistakes" title="Wikipedia:Avoiding common mistakes">Avoiding common mistakes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Etiquette" title="Wikipedia:Etiquette">Etiquette</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Simplified Manual of Style">Simplified Manual of Style</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplified_ruleset" title="Wikipedia:Simplified ruleset">Simplified rule-set</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ignore_all_rules" title="Wikipedia:Ignore all rules">"Ignore all rules"</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_rules_are_principles" title="Wikipedia:The rules are principles">"The rules are principles"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Styletips" title="Wikipedia:Styletips">Style-tips</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tip_of_the_day" title="Wikipedia:Tip of the day">Tip of the day</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Your_first_article" title="Help:Your first article">Your first article</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_wizard" title="Wikipedia:Article wizard">article wizard</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Getting started</a> <abbr title="Introductions and tutorials">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Why_create_an_account%3F" title="Wikipedia:Why create an account?">Why create an account?</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Help:Introduction">Introductions by topic</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphics_tutorials" title="Wikipedia:Graphics tutorials">Graphics tutorials</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Pictures" title="Help:Pictures">Picture tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial" title="Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial">IRC <span style="font-size:85%;">(live chat)</span> tutorial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor/User_guide" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor/User guide">VisualEditor user guide</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Dos and don'ts">Dos and don'ts</a> <abbr title="Wikipedia policies, guidelines, and formatting standards in bullet points">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Accessibility_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Accessibility dos and don'ts">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biography_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Biography dos and don'ts">Biographies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons dos and don'ts">Biographies (living)</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Categorization dos and don'ts">Categorization</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Consensus dos and don'ts">Consensus</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Talk dos and don'ts">Discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Disambiguation_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Disambiguation dos and don'ts">Disambiguation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Image dos and don'ts">Images</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lead_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Lead dos and don'ts">Leads</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Linking_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Linking dos and don'ts">Links</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:List dos and don'ts">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:References_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:References dos and don'ts">References</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Table_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Table dos and don'ts">Tables</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_title_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Article title dos and don'ts">Titles (of articles)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_how-to" title="Category:Wikipedia how-to">How-to pages</a> and<br/><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_information_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia information pages">information pages</a> <abbr title="Topic specific informative and instructional pages">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_appealing_blocks" title="Wikipedia:Guide to appealing blocks">Appealing blocks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Guide to deletion">Article deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citations_quick_reference" title="Help:Citations quick reference">Citations/references</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">Referencing for beginners</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_1" title="Help:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cite_errors" title="Help:Cite errors">Cite errors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:References_and_page_numbers" title="Help:References and page numbers">References and page numbers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Convert" title="Help:Convert">Convert</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Diff" title="Help:Diff">Diff</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Editing" title="Help:Editing">Editing</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Minor_edit" title="Help:Minor edit">Minor edit</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Edit_toolbar" title="Help:Edit toolbar">toolbar</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Edit_conflict" title="Help:Edit conflict">edit conflict</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Find_sources" title="Help:Find sources">Find sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Files" title="Help:Files">Files</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Footnotes" title="Help:Footnotes">Footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_image_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Guide to image deletion">Image deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Infobox" title="Help:Infobox">Infoboxes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Link" title="Help:Link">Linking</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Link_color" title="Help:Link color">link color</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Logging_in" title="Help:Logging in">Logging in</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Merging" title="Wikipedia:Merging">Merging</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_name" title="Help:Page name">Page name</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:How_to_move_a_page" title="Help:How to move a page">Renaming pages</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Redirect" title="Help:Redirect">Redirect</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Reset_password" title="Help:Reset password">Passwords</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Email_confirmation" title="Help:Email confirmation">Email confirmation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Reverting" title="Help:Reverting">Reverting</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Simple_guide_to_vandalism_cleanup" title="Help:Simple guide to vandalism cleanup">Simple vandalism cleanup</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Talk_pages" title="Help:Talk pages">Talk pages</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Archiving_a_talk_page" title="Help:Archiving a talk page">archiving</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Archiving_(plain_and_simple)" title="Help:Archiving (plain and simple)">simple archiving</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:User_contributions" title="Help:User contributions">User contributions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:WP_search_protocol" title="Help:WP search protocol">WP search protocol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiki markup">Coding</a> <abbr title="Wikitext information consists of the syntax used to format a page">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Wikitext" title="Help:Wikitext">Wiki markup</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Barchart" title="Help:Barchart">Barcharts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Calculation" title="Help:Calculation">Calculations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Special_characters" title="Help:Special characters">Characters</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Columns" title="Help:Columns">Columns</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Hidden_text" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Hidden text">Hidden text</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:HTML_in_wikitext" title="Help:HTML in wikitext">HTML</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:List" title="Help:List">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Magic_words" title="Help:Magic words">Magic words</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Musical_symbols" title="Help:Musical symbols">Music symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Section" title="Help:Section">Sections</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Sound_file_markup" title="Help:Sound file markup">Sounds</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Table" title="Help:Table">Tables</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Template" title="Help:Template">Templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Transclusion" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Transclusion">Transclusion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:URL" title="Help:URL">URL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Visual_file_markup" title="Help:Visual file markup">Visual files</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Directories_and_indexes" title="Wikipedia:Directories and indexes">Directories</a> <abbr title="Wikipedia's directories and indexes">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_abbreviations" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia abbreviations">Abbreviations</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Wikipedia:Contents">Contents</a> <small>(Encyclopedia proper)</small></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Department_directory" title="Wikipedia:Department directory">Departments</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editor%27s_index_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Editor's index to Wikipedia">Editor's index</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Essay_directory" title="Wikipedia:Essay directory">Essays</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Index">FAQs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Glossary" title="Wikipedia:Glossary">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:List of guidelines">Guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Contents" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Contents">Manual of Style </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies" title="Wikipedia:List of policies">Policies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Maintenance" title="Wikipedia:Maintenance">Tasks</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tips" title="Wikipedia:Tips">Tips</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools" title="Wikipedia:Tools">Tools</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div><b> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Wikipedia:_The_Missing_Manual" title="Help:Wikipedia: The Missing Manual">Missing Manual</a></b> <hr/> <span class="noprint plainlinks" title="Edit Special:MyTalk"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:MyTalk&action=edit&section=new&preload=Help:Contents/helpmepreload&preloadtitle=Help+me%21"><b>Ask for help on your talk page</b></a></span> <b><abbr title="If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!">(?)</abbr></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_technical_help" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_technical_help" title="Template:Wikipedia technical help"><abbr title="View this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_technical_help" title="Template talk:Wikipedia technical help"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_technical_help&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_technical_help" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Directory#Technical_help" title="Help:Directory">Wikipedia technical help</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Get_personal_technical_help_at_the_Teahouse,_Help_desk,_Village_pump_(technical),_talk_pages_or_IRC."><b>Get personal technical help at <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Teahouse" title="Wikipedia:Teahouse">the Teahouse</a>, <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk" title="Wikipedia:Help desk">Help desk</a>, <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)">Village pump (technical)</a>, <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_talk_pages/1" title="Help:Introduction to talk pages/1">talk pages</a> or <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC" title="Wikipedia:IRC">IRC</a>.</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Technical" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Technical">General<br/>technical help</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Browser_notes" title="Wikipedia:Browser notes">Browser notes</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bypass_your_cache" title="Wikipedia:Bypass your cache">Bypass cache</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Keyboard_shortcuts" title="Wikipedia:Keyboard shortcuts">Keyboard shortcuts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Editing" title="Help:Editing">Editing</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CharInsert" title="Help:CharInsert">CharInsert</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Edit_conflict" title="Help:Edit conflict">Edit conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Edit_toolbar" title="Help:Edit toolbar">Edit toolbar</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Reverting" title="Help:Reverting">Reverting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_create_a_page" title="Wikipedia:How to create a page">How to create a page</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC" title="Wikipedia:IRC">IRC</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial" title="Wikipedia:IRC/Tutorial">Tutorial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Mobile_access" title="Help:Mobile access">Mobile access</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Multilingual_support" title="Help:Multilingual support">Multilingual support</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history">Page history</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_information" title="Help:Page information">Page information</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Page_name" title="Wikipedia:Page name">Page name</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_name" title="Help:Page name">Help</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Printing" title="Help:Printing">Printing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Software_notices" title="Wikipedia:Software notices">Software notices</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Editnotice" title="Wikipedia:Editnotice">Editnotice</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Special_characters" title="Help:Special characters">Special Characters</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Entering_special_characters" title="Help:Entering special characters">Entering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_access_levels" title="Wikipedia:User access levels">User access levels</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:VisualEditor" title="Help:VisualEditor">Help</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Special:SpecialPages">Special<br/>page</a>-related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Special_page" title="Help:Special page">Special page help</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_filter" title="Wikipedia:Edit filter">Edit filter</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Emailing_users" title="Wikipedia:Emailing users">Emailing users</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Logging_in" title="Help:Logging in">Logging in</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Reset_password" title="Help:Reset password">Reset passwords</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Log" title="Help:Log">Logs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Moving_a_page" title="Wikipedia:Moving a page">Moving a page</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_guide/Fixing_cut-and-paste_moves" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' guide/Fixing cut-and-paste moves">Fixing cut-and-paste moves</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:When_to_place_technical_requests_in_%22Administrator_needed%22" title="Help:When to place technical requests in "Administrator needed"">Non-admin and admin-only page moves</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Notifications" title="Help:Notifications">Notifications/Echo</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Notifications/FAQ" title="Help:Notifications/FAQ">FAQ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Page_Curation/Help" title="Wikipedia:Page Curation/Help">Page Curation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Import" title="Help:Import">Page import</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes" title="Wikipedia:Pending changes">Pending changes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Random" title="Wikipedia:Random">Random pages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Recent_changes" title="Help:Recent changes">Recent changes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Related_changes" title="Help:Related changes">Related changes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Searching" title="Help:Searching">Searching</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Linksearch" title="Help:Linksearch">Linksearch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tags" title="Wikipedia:Tags">Tags</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:User_contributions" title="Help:User contributions">User contributions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Watchlist" title="Help:Watchlist">Watchlist</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:What_links_here" title="Help:What links here">What links here</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Wikitext" title="Help:Wikitext">Wikitext</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Wikitext" title="Help:Wikitext">Wikitext</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cheatsheet" title="Help:Cheatsheet">Cheatsheet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Columns" title="Help:Columns">Columns</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Line-break_handling" title="Help:Line-break handling">Line-break handling</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:List" title="Help:List">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Magic_words" title="Help:Magic words">Magic words</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Magic_words_for_beginners" title="Help:Magic words for beginners">For beginners</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Conditional_expressions" title="Help:Conditional expressions">Conditional expressions</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Switch_parser_function" title="Help:Switch parser function">Switch parser function</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Time_function" title="Help:Time function">Time function</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Redirect" title="Help:Redirect">Redirects</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Section" title="Help:Section">Sections and TOCs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Table" title="Help:Table">Tables</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_tables_with_Wiki_Markup/1" title="Help:Introduction to tables with Wiki Markup/1">Introduction</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Basic_table_markup" title="Help:Basic table markup">Basics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advanced_table_formatting" title="Wikipedia:Advanced table formatting">Advanced table formatting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Collapsing" title="Help:Collapsing">Collapsing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Conditional_tables" title="Help:Conditional tables">Conditional tables</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Sorting" title="Help:Sorting">Sorting</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Using_colours" title="Help:Using colours">Using colours</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Link" title="Help:Link">Links</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Diff" title="Help:Diff">diffs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Link" title="Help:Link">Links</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">Interlanguage</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Interwiki_linking" title="Help:Interwiki linking">Interwiki</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link">Permanent</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Diff" title="Help:Diff">Diffs</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simplest_diff_guide" title="Wikipedia:Simplest diff guide">Simplest diff guide</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_diff_and_link_guide" title="Wikipedia:Simple diff and link guide">Simple diff and link guide</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Complete_diff_and_link_guide" title="Wikipedia:Complete diff and link guide">Complete diff and link guide</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Colon_trick" title="Help:Colon trick">Colon trick</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Link_color" title="Help:Link color">Link color</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Pipe_trick" title="Help:Pipe trick">Pipe trick</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:URL" title="Help:URL">URLs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Media" class="mw-disambig" title="Wikipedia:Media">Media</a> files: images,<br/>videos and sounds</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">Media help</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Files" title="Help:Files">Files</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Creation_and_usage_of_media_files" title="Help:Creation and usage of media files">Creation and usage</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Moving_files_to_Commons" title="Wikipedia:Moving files to Commons">Moving files to Commons</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Images" title="Wikipedia:Images">Images</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_images_with_Wiki_Markup/1" title="Help:Introduction to images with Wiki Markup/1">Introduction to images</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Pictures" title="Help:Pictures">Picture tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Preparing_images_for_upload" title="Wikipedia:Preparing images for upload">Preparing images for upload</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Uploading_images" title="Wikipedia:Uploading images">Uploading images</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Options_to_hide_an_image" title="Help:Options to hide an image">Options to hide an image</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_image_syntax" title="Wikipedia:Extended image syntax">Extended image syntax</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SVG_help" title="Wikipedia:SVG help">SVG help</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Gallery_tag" title="Help:Gallery tag">Gallery tag</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphics_tutorials" title="Wikipedia:Graphics tutorials">Graphics tutorials</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Basic_bitmap_image_editing" title="Wikipedia:Basic bitmap image editing">Basic bitmap image editing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_improve_image_quality" title="Wikipedia:How to improve image quality">How to improve image quality</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphics_Lab/Resources" title="Wikipedia:Graphics Lab/Resources">Graphics Lab resources</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Sound_file_markup" title="Help:Sound file markup">Sound file markup</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Visual_file_markup" title="Help:Visual file markup">Visual file markup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Other graphics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Family_trees" title="Help:Family trees">Family trees</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphs_and_charts" title="Wikipedia:Graphs and charts">Graphs and charts</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_create_charts_for_Wikipedia_articles" title="Wikipedia:How to create charts for Wikipedia articles">How to create</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Barchart" title="Help:Barchart">Barcharts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:To_scale_charts" title="Wikipedia:To scale charts">To scale charts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Displaying_a_formula" title="Help:Displaying a formula">Math formulas</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Displaying_a_formula#Use_of_HTML_templates" title="Help:Displaying a formula">Math symbols</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Score" title="Help:Score">Musical scores</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Musical_symbols" title="Help:Musical symbols">Musical symbols</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Timeline" title="Wikipedia:Timeline">Timeline</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:EasyTimeline_syntax" title="Help:EasyTimeline syntax">EasyTimeline syntax</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:WikiHiero_syntax" title="Help:WikiHiero syntax">WikiHiero syntax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:A_quick_guide_to_templates" title="Help:A quick guide to templates">Templates</a> and<br/><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lua_(programming_language)" title="Lua (programming language)">Lua</a> modules</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Template" title="Help:Template">Templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Advanced_template_coding" title="Wikipedia:Advanced template coding">Advanced template coding</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation" title="Wikipedia:Template documentation">Template documentation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index" title="Wikipedia:Template index">Template index</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Template_limits" title="Help:Template limits">Template limits</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_sandbox_and_test_cases" title="Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases">Template sandbox and test cases</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">Citation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Lua" title="Help:Lua">Lua help</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua" title="Wikipedia:Lua">Lua project</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua/Resources" title="Wikipedia:Lua/Resources">Resources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua/To_do" title="Wikipedia:Lua/To do">To do</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Substitution" title="Help:Substitution">Substitution</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Purge" title="Wikipedia:Purge">Purge</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Job_queue" title="Help:Job queue">Job queue</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">Transclusion</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Labeled_section_transclusion" title="Help:Labeled section transclusion">Labeled section</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Transclusion_costs_and_benefits" title="Wikipedia:Transclusion costs and benefits">Costs and benefits</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_Scribbling" title="Wikipedia:Guide to Scribbling">Guide to Scribbling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administration#Data_structure_and_development" title="Wikipedia:Administration">Data structure</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Namespace" title="Wikipedia:Namespace">Namespaces</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:What_is_an_article%3F" title="Wikipedia:What is an article?">Main/Article</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Drafts" title="Wikipedia:Drafts">Draft</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Files" title="Help:Files">File</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:File_description_page" title="Help:File description page">File description page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Help namespace">Help</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal" title="Wikipedia:Portal">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Project_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Project namespace">Project/Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Talk_pages" title="Help:Talk pages">Talk</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Archiving_a_talk_page" title="Help:Archiving a talk page">Archiving</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Archiving_(plain_and_simple)" title="Help:Archiving (plain and simple)">Simple</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template namespace">Template</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages" title="Wikipedia:User pages">User</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_page_design_center" title="Wikipedia:User page design center">User page design</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:MediaWiki_namespace" title="Help:MediaWiki namespace">MediaWiki</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bug_reports_and_feature_requests" title="Wikipedia:Bug reports and feature requests">Bug reports and feature requests</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TimedMediaHandler" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:TimedMediaHandler">TimedMediaHandler extension</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua" title="Wikipedia:Lua">Module</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Special_page" title="Help:Special page">Special</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a> and <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSS" title="CSS">CSS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cascading_Style_Sheets" title="Help:Cascading Style Sheets">Cascading Style Sheets</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:HTML_in_wikitext" title="Help:HTML in wikitext">HTML in wikitext</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Catalogue_of_CSS_classes" title="Wikipedia:Catalogue of CSS classes">Catalogue of CSS classes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Common.js_and_common.css" title="Wikipedia:Common.js and common.css">Common.js and common.css</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Mxt/User_CSS_for_a_monospaced_coding_font" title="Template:Mxt/User CSS for a monospaced coding font">User CSS for monospaced coding font</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Microformats/classes" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Microformats/classes">Classes in microformats</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Markup_validation" title="Help:Markup validation">Markup validation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Span_tags" title="Wikipedia:Span tags">Span tags</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Useful_styles" title="Help:Useful styles">Useful styles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Customisation" title="Wikipedia:Customisation">Customisation</a><br/>and tools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Preferences" title="Help:Preferences">Preferences</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Gadget" title="Wikipedia:Gadget">Gadgets</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Skin" title="Wikipedia:Skin">Skins</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citation_tools" title="Help:Citation tools">Citation tools</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleaning_up_vandalism/Tools" title="Wikipedia:Cleaning up vandalism/Tools">Cleaning up vandalism tools</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Customizing_watchlists" title="Wikipedia:Customizing watchlists">Customizing watchlists</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Hide_Pages_in_Watchlist" title="Help:Hide Pages in Watchlist">Hide pages</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Scripts" title="Wikipedia:Scripts">IRC Scripts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts" title="Wikipedia:User scripts">User scripts</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts/Guide" title="Wikipedia:User scripts/Guide">Guide</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts/Techniques" title="Wikipedia:User scripts/Techniques">Techniques</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:User_style" title="Help:User style">User style</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools" title="Wikipedia:Tools">Tools</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Alternative_browsing" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Alternative browsing">Alternative browsing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Browser_tools" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Browser tools">Browser tools</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Editing_tools" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Editing tools">Editing tools</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation_shortcuts" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation shortcuts">Navigation shortcuts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Optimum_tool_set" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Optimum tool set">Optimum tool set</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_Cloud_Services" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia Cloud Services">Wikimedia Cloud Services</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Beta_Features" class="extiw" title="mw:Beta Features">Beta Features at MediaWiki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Automated editing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Articles_for_creation/Helper_script" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Articles for creation/Helper script">AfC helper script</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser" title="Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser">AutoWikiBrowser</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bots" title="Wikipedia:Bots">Bots</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Creating_a_bot" title="Help:Creating a bot">Creating</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:History_of_Wikipedia_bots" title="Wikipedia:History of Wikipedia bots">history</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:HotCat" title="Wikipedia:HotCat">HotCat</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Huggle" title="Wikipedia:Huggle">Huggle</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation_popups" title="Wikipedia:Tools/Navigation popups">Navigation popups</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RedWarn" title="Wikipedia:RedWarn">RedWarn</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Twinkle" title="Wikipedia:Twinkle">Twinkle</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WPCleaner" title="Wikipedia:WPCleaner">WPCleaner</a></li> <li>Inactive <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Igloo" title="Wikipedia:Igloo">igloo</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:STiki" title="Wikipedia:STiki">STiki</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li>See also: <b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_how-to" title="Category:Wikipedia how-to">Category:Wikipedia how-to</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_information_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia information pages">Category:Wikipedia information pages</a></b><br/>Further navigation at: <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_help_pages" title="Template:Wikipedia help pages">Help pages</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Administrators%27_guide" title="Template:Administrators' guide">Administrators</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Accessibility/Navigation_menu" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Accessibility/Navigation menu">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_accounts" title="Template:Wikipedia accounts">Accounts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Botnav" title="Template:Botnav">Bots</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_referencing" title="Template:Wikipedia referencing">Referencing</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Citation_metadata_navbox" title="Template:Citation metadata navbox">Citation metadata</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_templates" title="Template:Wikipedia templates">Templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_scripts/Navbox" title="Wikipedia:User scripts/Navbox">User scripts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_referencing" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_referencing" title="Template:Wikipedia referencing"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_referencing" title="Template talk:Wikipedia referencing"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_referencing&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_referencing" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Wikipedia referencing</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Policies and guidelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifiability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Biographies of living persons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">Reliable sources</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(medicine)" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (medicine)">Medicine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Scientific_citation_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Scientific citation guidelines">Scientific citations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General advice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">Citation needed</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Find_sources" title="Help:Find sources">Find sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Combining_sources" title="Wikipedia:Combining sources">Combining sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Offline_sources" title="Wikipedia:Offline sources">Offline sources</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Overview_of_referencing_styles" title="Help:Overview of referencing styles">Referencing styles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_1" title="Help:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_2" title="Help:Citation Style 2">Citation Style 2</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citation_Style_Vancouver" title="Help:Citation Style Vancouver">Citation Style Vancouver</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:LSA_style_citation_templates" title="Category:LSA style citation templates">LSA</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Comics_citation_templates" title="Category:Comics citation templates">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">Citation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Reflist" title="Template:Reflist">Reflist template</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Inline_citation" title="Wikipedia:Inline citation">Inline citations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Footnotes" title="Help:Footnotes">Footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style#Punctuation_and_footnotes" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">Punctuation and footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Shortened_footnotes" title="Help:Shortened footnotes">Shortened footnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Nesting_footnotes" title="Wikipedia:Nesting footnotes">Nesting footnotes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">Help for beginners</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Reftags" title="Help:Reftags">Reference-tags</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citations_quick_reference" title="Help:Citations quick reference">Citations quick reference</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing_with_Wiki_Markup/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1">Introduction to referencing</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners_with_citation_templates" title="Help:Referencing for beginners with citation templates">Referencing with citation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners_without_using_templates" title="Help:Referencing for beginners without using templates">Referencing without using templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:References_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:References dos and don'ts">Referencing dos and don'ts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Citing Wikipedia">Citing Wikipedia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advanced help</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cite_link_labels" title="Help:Cite link labels">Cite link labels</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Citation_tools" title="Help:Citation tools">Citation tools</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cite_errors" title="Help:Cite errors">Cite errors</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Cite_messages" title="Help:Cite messages">Cite messages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Converting_between_references_formats" title="Help:Converting between references formats">Converting between references formats</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Reference_display_customization" title="Help:Reference display customization">Reference display customization</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:References_and_page_numbers" title="Help:References and page numbers">References and page numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guidance_on_source_reviewing_at_FAC" title="Wikipedia:Guidance on source reviewing at FAC">Guidance on source reviewing at FAC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Template documentation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>{{<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Edit_refs" title="Template:Edit refs">Edit refs</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Refref" title="Template:Refref">Refref</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Refref2" title="Template:Refref2">Refref2</a>}}</li> <li>{{<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Refstart" title="Template:Refstart">Refstart</a>}}</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library">Wikipedia Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deprecation" title="Deprecation">Deprecated</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Parenthetical_referencing" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing">Parenthetical referencing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_templates" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_templates" title="Template:Wikipedia templates"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_templates" title="Template talk:Wikipedia templates"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_templates&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_templates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index" title="Wikipedia:Template index">Wikipedia templates</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main namespace</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/General" title="Wikipedia:Template index/General">General</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Cleanup">Cleanup</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Cleanup/Verifiability_and_sources" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Cleanup/Verifiability and sources">Verifiability and sources</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Disputes" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Disputes">Disputes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Hatnote" title="Wikipedia:Hatnote">Hatnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_infoboxes" title="Wikipedia:List of infoboxes">Infoboxes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Links" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Links">Links</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:External_link_templates" title="Category:External link templates">External link templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Inline_templates_linking_country_articles" title="Wikipedia:Inline templates linking country articles">Linking country articles</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Lists" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Lists">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Main_page_and_alternatives" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Main page and alternatives">Main page</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Section" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Section">Section</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Sources_of_articles" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Sources of articles">Sources of articles</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Sources_of_articles/Citation_quick_reference" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Sources of articles/Citation quick reference">Quick reference</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Standard_boxes" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Standard boxes">Standard boxes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Stub_sorting/Stub_types" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Stub sorting/Stub types">Stub types</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Translation" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Translation">Translation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other namespaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Compact_tables_of_contents" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Compact tables of contents">Compact TOC</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Category_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Category namespace">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/File_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template index/File namespace">File</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Talk_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Talk namespace">Talk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Template_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Template namespace">Template</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/User_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template index/User namespace">User</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Userboxes" title="Wikipedia:Userboxes">Userboxes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/User_talk_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template index/User talk namespace">User talk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Wikipedia_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Wikipedia namespace">Wikipedia</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/WikiProject_banners" title="Wikipedia:Template index/WikiProject banners">WikiProject banners</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">All namespaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Deletion" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Deletion">Deletion</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Speedy_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Speedy deletion">Speedy</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Format" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Format">Formatting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Maintenance" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Maintenance">Maintenance</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Merging" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Merging">Merging</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Moving" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Moving">Moving</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Moving/Requested" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Moving/Requested">Requested</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Navigation_template" title="Wikipedia:Navigation template">Navigation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Redirect_pages" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Redirect pages">Redirect pages</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:R_template_index" title="Template:R template index">Functional index</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Redirect_language_codes" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Redirect language codes">Language codes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Splitting" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Splitting">Splitting</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Sister projects">Wikimedia sister projects</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Navboxes<br/>with templates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Warchivenav" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Warchivenav">Archive</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Afd_see_also_documentation" title="Template:Afd see also documentation">Articles for deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Birth,_death_and_age_templates" title="Template:Birth, death and age templates">Birth, death and age</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Button_templates" title="Template:Button templates">Button</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Other_category-header_templates" title="Template:Other category-header templates">Category header</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Citation_and_verifiability_article_maintenance_templates" title="Template:Citation and verifiability article maintenance templates">Citation and verifiability</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Citation_Style_1" title="Template:Citation Style 1">Citation Style 1</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:DRV_see_also_documentation" title="Template:DRV see also documentation">Deletion review</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Editnotice_templates" title="Template:Editnotice templates">Editnotice</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Hatnote_templates" title="Template:Hatnote templates">Hatnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Help_desk_templates_navbox" title="Template:Help desk templates navbox">Help desk</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Inline_cleanup_tags" title="Template:Inline cleanup tags">Inline cleanup</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Introduction_cleanup_maintenance_templates" title="Template:Introduction cleanup maintenance templates">Introduction cleanup</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:IPA_templates" title="Template:IPA templates">IPA</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Math_templates" title="Template:Math templates">Math</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Notice_and_warning_templates" title="Template:Notice and warning templates">Notice and warnings</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Organization_infoboxes" title="Template:Organization infoboxes">Organization infoboxes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Pam_see_also_documentation" title="Template:Pam see also documentation">Proposed article mergers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Protection_templates" title="Template:Protection templates">Protection</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Quotation_templates" title="Template:Quotation templates">Quotation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:R_template_index" title="Template:R template index">Redirects</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Search_templates" title="Template:Search templates">Search</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Semantic_markup_templates" title="Template:Semantic markup templates">Semantics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Speedy_deletion_navbox" title="Template:Speedy deletion navbox">Speedy deletion</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Speedy_deletion_notices" title="Template:Speedy deletion notices">Notices</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:String-handling_templates" title="Template:String-handling templates">String-handling</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Sup_and_sub-related_templates" title="Template:Sup and sub-related templates">Sup and sub-related</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Top_icon_templates" title="Template:Top icon templates">Top icon</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Transwiki_maintenance" title="Template:Transwiki maintenance">Transwiki maintenance</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Unicode_templates" title="Template:Unicode templates">Unicode</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:User_talk_pages" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:User talk pages">User talk pages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:User_noticeboard_notices" title="Template:User noticeboard notices">User noticeboard notices</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:WP:UBS" title="Template:WP:UBS">Userboxes</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:User_rights_templates" title="Template:User rights templates">User rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Userspace_linking_templates" title="Template:Userspace linking templates">Userspace linking</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Userspace_Disclaimers" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Userspace Disclaimers">Userspace Disclaimers</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikibreak_templates" title="Template:Wikibreak templates">Wikibreak</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:WikiLove_see_also" title="Template:WikiLove see also">WikiLove</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inline images</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Icon" title="Template:Icon">Wikipedia icons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_discussion_templates" title="Wikipedia:List of discussion templates">Discussion icons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Done/See_also" title="Template:Done/See also">Comment icons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Emoji" title="Template:Emoji">Emoji</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation" title="Wikipedia:Template documentation">Template documentation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_index/Examples" title="Wikipedia:Template index/Examples">Examples of templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Maintenance template removal</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_templates" title="Wikipedia:Requested templates">Requested templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Templates" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Templates">WikiProject Templates</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Template" title="Help:Template">Template help</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template namespace">Template namespace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Search</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="searchbox" class="searchbox" action="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search" id="style-wide-searchbox"><input class="mw-searchInput searchboxInput mw-ui-input mw-ui-input-inline" name="search" placeholder="e.g. Infoboxes" size="25" dir="ltr"/> <input type="hidden" name="ns10" value="1" id="mw-inputbox-ns10-style-wide-searchbox0.460360806261" checked="checked"/> <input type="submit" name="fulltext" class="mw-ui-button" value="Search templates"/><input type="hidden" value="Search" name="fulltext"/></form></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Category" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185"/> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia templates">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Useful_links" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Useful_links" title="Template:Useful links"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Useful_links" title="Template talk:Useful links"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Useful_links&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Useful_links" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Useful links</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Daily pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedians_looking_for_help" title="Category:Wikipedians looking for help">CAT:HELP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ANI" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ANI">WP:ANI</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BLPN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BLPN">WP:BLPN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BOTN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BOTN">WP:BOTN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:COIN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:COIN">WP:COIN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DASH" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DASH">WP:DASH</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FTN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FTN">WP:FTN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:HD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HD">WP:HD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:MCQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:MCQ">WP:MCQ</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NORN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NORN">WP:NORN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NPOVN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NPOVN">WP:NPOVN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PUMP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PUMP">WP:PUMP</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(assistance)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (assistance)">/A</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(miscellaneous)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (miscellaneous)">/M</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (policy)">/P</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)">/R</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(technical)" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)">/T</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RD">WP:RD</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Computing" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk/Computing">/C</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Entertainment" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk/Entertainment">/E</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Humanities" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk/Humanities">/H</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Language" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk/Language">/L</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Miscellaneous" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk/Miscellaneous">/M</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Mathematics" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk/Mathematics">/MA</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/Science" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk/Science">/S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RFC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RFC">WP:RFC</a> (<a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Media,_the_arts,_and_architecture" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Media, the arts, and architecture">/MEDIA</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Biographies" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Biographies">/BIO</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Economy,_trade,_and_companies" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Economy, trade, and companies">/ECON</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/History_and_geography" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/History and geography">/HIST</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Language_and_linguistics" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Language and linguistics">/LANG</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/User_names" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/User names">/NAME</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Wikipedia policies and guidelines">/PAG</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Religion_and_philosophy" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Religion and philosophy">/PHIL</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Politics,_government,_and_law" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Politics, government, and law">/POLY</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Maths,_science,_and_technology" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Maths, science, and technology">/SCI</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Society,_sports,_and_culture" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Society, sports, and culture">/SOC</a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Wikipedia_style_and_naming" title="Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Wikipedia style and naming">/STYLE</a>)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RFF" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RFF">WP:RFF</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RSN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RSN">WP:RSN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SPI" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SPI">WP:SPI</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:THIRD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:THIRD">WP:THIRD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DRV" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DRV">WP:DRV</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Things to do</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_backlog" title="Category:Wikipedia backlog">CAT:BACKLOG</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_maintenance" title="Category:Wikipedia maintenance">CAT:M</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_requested_images" title="Category:Wikipedia requested images">CAT:WRI</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ABUSE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ABUSE">WP:ABUSE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AFC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AFC">WP:AFC</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ASOF" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ASOF">WP:ASOF</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DPWL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DPWL">WP:DPWL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FAC">WP:FAC</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FAR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FAR">WP:FAR</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FPC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FPC">WP:FPC</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:GAN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GAN">WP:GAN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:GAR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GAR">WP:GAR</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:KIND" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:KIND">WP:KIND</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:MISSING" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:MISSING">WP:MISSING</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PR">WP:PR</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RD">WP:RD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RP">WP:RP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SPOKEN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SPOKEN">WP:SPOKEN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:UW" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:UW">WP:UW</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:THQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:THQ">WP:THQ</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VITAL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:VITAL">WP:VITAL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WANTED" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WANTED">WP:WANTED</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WC">WP:WC</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BrokenRedirects" title="Special:BrokenRedirects">BrokenRedirects</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:DisambiguationPages" title="Special:DisambiguationPages">Disambigs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:LongPages" title="Special:LongPages">LongPages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:NewPages" title="Special:NewPages">NewPages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:LonelyPages" title="Special:LonelyPages">OrphanPages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">TagsPages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:UncategorizedFiles" title="Special:UncategorizedFiles">UncatImages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:UncategorizedPages" title="Special:UncategorizedPages">UncatPages</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Resources</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_how-to" title="Category:Wikipedia how-to">CAT:HOWTO</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AWARD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AWARD">WP:AWARD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CATEGORY" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CATEGORY">WP:CATEGORY</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CAT-R" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CAT-R">WP:CAT-R</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CITE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CITE">WP:CITE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CITET" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CITET">WP:CITET</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:COPYEDIT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:COPYEDIT">WP:COPYEDIT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CUTPASTE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CUTPASTE">WP:CUTPASTE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CUV" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CUV">WP:CUV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DEPT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DEPT">WP:DEPT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DISAMBIG" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DISAMBIG">WP:DISAMBIG</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:EDIT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:EDIT">WP:EDIT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FOOT" class="mw-disambig" title="Wikipedia:FOOT">WP:FOOT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FORMULA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FORMULA">WP:FORMULA</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:HAT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HAT">WP:HAT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ICT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ICT">WP:ICT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LAYOUT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LAYOUT">WP:LAYOUT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LIBRARY" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LIBRARY">WP:LIBRARY</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:MAGIC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:MAGIC">WP:MAGIC</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:MERGE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:MERGE">WP:MERGE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PIFU" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PIFU">WP:PIFU</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PRECEDENT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PRECEDENT">WP:PRECEDENT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:REDIRECT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:REDIRECT">WP:REDIRECT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:STYLE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:STYLE">WP:STYLE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SUMMARY" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SUMMARY">WP:SUMMARY</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:TEMPLATE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TEMPLATE">WP:TEMPLATE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CategoryTree" title="Special:CategoryTree">CatTree</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex" title="Special:PrefixIndex">PrefixIndex</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Policies /<br/>Guidelines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:3RR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:3RR">WP:3RR</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ADMIN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ADMIN">WP:ADMIN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AP">WP:AP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:APPEAL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:APPEAL">WP:APPEAL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ATTACK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ATTACK">WP:ATTACK</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AUTOBIO" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AUTOBIO">WP:AUTOBIO</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BAN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BAN">WP:BAN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BLANK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BLANK">WP:BLANK</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BLOCK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BLOCK">WP:BLOCK</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BOLD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BOLD">WP:BOLD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BOTPOL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BOTPOL">WP:BOTPOL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BUILD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BUILD">WP:BUILD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CANVASS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CANVASS">WP:CANVASS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CFORK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CFORK">WP:CFORK</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CIVIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CIVIL">WP:CIVIL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CONFLICT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CONFLICT">WP:CONFLICT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CONSENSUS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CONSENSUS">WP:CONSENSUS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:COPYRIGHT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:COPYRIGHT">WP:COPYRIGHT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DELETE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DELETE">WP:DELETE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DISCLAIM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DISCLAIM">WP:DISCLAIM</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DISPUTE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DISPUTE">WP:DISPUTE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DISRUPTIVE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DISRUPTIVE">WP:DISRUPTIVE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DONTBITE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DONTBITE">WP:DONTBITE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DPR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DPR">WP:DPR</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:EP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:EP">WP:EP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ETIQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ETIQ">WP:ETIQ</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:EDITWAR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:EDITWAR">WP:EDITWAR</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:FRINGE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:FRINGE">WP:FRINGE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:GAME" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GAME">WP:GAME</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:GOOGLE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GOOGLE">WP:GOOGLE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:HARASS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HARASS">WP:HARASS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:HOAX" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HOAX">WP:HOAX</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IGNORE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IGNORE">WP:IGNORE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IUP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IUP">WP:IUP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LEAD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LEAD">WP:LEAD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LEGAL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LEGAL">WP:LEGAL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LIBEL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LIBEL">WP:LIBEL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LINKS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LINKS">WP:LINKS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LIST" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Wikipedia:LIST">WP:LIST</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LIVING" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LIVING">WP:LIVING</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:LOGOS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LOGOS">WP:LOGOS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:M" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:M">WP:M</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NAME" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NAME">WP:NAME</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NONFREE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NONFREE">WP:NONFREE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NONSENSE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NONSENSE">WP:NONSENSE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NOT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOT">WP:NOT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTE">WP:NOTE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NPOV" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NPOV">WP:NPOV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NPS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NPS">WP:NPS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:OFFICE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:OFFICE">WP:OFFICE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ORIGINAL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ORIGINAL">WP:ORIGINAL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:OVERSIGHT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:OVERSIGHT">WP:OVERSIGHT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:OWN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:OWN">WP:OWN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PACL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PACL">WP:PACL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PD">WP:PD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PEACOCK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PEACOCK">WP:PEACOCK</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PERFORM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PERFORM">WP:PERFORM</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:POINT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:POINT">WP:POINT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:POLLING" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:POLLING">WP:POLLING</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PROD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PROD">WP:PROD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PROTECT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PROTECT">WP:PROTECT</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RELIABLE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RELIABLE">WP:RELIABLE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SELF" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SELF">WP:SELF</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SOCK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SOCK">WP:SOCK</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SPAM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SPAM">WP:SPAM</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:SPEEDY" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SPEEDY">WP:SPEEDY</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:STUB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:STUB">WP:STUB</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:TALK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TALK">WP:TALK</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:TP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TP">WP:TP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:TRIVIA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:TRIVIA">WP:TRIVIA</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:USERBOX" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:USERBOX">WP:USERBOX</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:USERNAME" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:USERNAME">WP:USERNAME</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:USERPAGE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:USERPAGE">WP:USERPAGE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VANDAL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:VANDAL">WP:VANDAL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VANISH" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:VANISH">WP:VANISH</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VERIFY" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:VERIFY">WP:VERIFY</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WEASEL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WEASEL">WP:WEASEL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WHEEL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WHEEL">WP:WHEEL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Administrators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Administrative_backlog" title="Category:Administrative backlog">CAT:AB</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Candidates_for_speedy_deletion" title="Category:Candidates for speedy deletion">CAT:CSD</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_fully-protected_edit_requests" title="Category:Wikipedia fully-protected edit requests">CAT:PER</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Requests_for_unblock" title="Category:Requests for unblock">CAT:RFU</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AE">WP:AE</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AIV">WP:AIV</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:AN" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AN">WP:AN</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ANEW" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ANEW">WP:ANEW</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ARL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ARL">WP:ARL</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CP">WP:CP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:DGFA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DGFA">WP:DGFA</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:NAS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NAS">WP:NAS</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:OP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:OP">WP:OP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RFA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RFA">WP:RFA</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RFARB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RFARB">WP:RFARB</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RFM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RFM">WP:RFM</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RFPP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RFPP">WP:RFPP</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RM">WP:RM</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:RSPAM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RSPAM">WP:RSPAM</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:UAA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:UAA">WP:UAA</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Log/block" title="Special:Log/block">BlockLog</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Log/delete" title="Special:Log/delete">DelLog</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Log/protect" title="Special:Log/protect">ProtectLog</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">External links</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/http://vs.aka-online.de/cgi-bin/wppagehiststat.pl">Article statistics</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://tools.wmflabs.org/xtools/pcount/">Edit Counter</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://fist.toolforge.org/fist.php">FIST</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/http://isbndb.com/">ISBNdb</a></li> <li><a href="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://toolserver.org/~dispenser/view/Checklinks" class="extiw" title="tools:~dispenser/view/Checklinks">Link checker</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://tools.wmflabs.org/makeref/">Make Reference</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://tools.wmflabs.org/missingtopics/">MissingTopics</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://tools.wmflabs.org/xtools/isAdmin/">Is Admin?</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/http://en.wikichecker.com/">Wikichecker</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikien-l/">WikiEN-l archives</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://tools.wmflabs.org/missingtopics/">Wiki ToDo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_contents" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_Contents_normal_footer" title="Template:Wikipedia Contents normal footer"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_Contents_normal_footer" title="Template talk:Wikipedia Contents normal footer"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Wikipedia_Contents_normal_footer&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_contents" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Wikipedia:Contents">Wikipedia contents</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Overviews" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Overviews">Overviews</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Outlines" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Outlines">Outlines</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Lists" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Lists">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Glossaries" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Glossaries">Glossaries</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Categories" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Categories">Categories</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Indices" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Indices">Indices</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_content" title="Wikipedia:Featured content">Featured</a>, <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles" title="Wikipedia:Good articles">good</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">Featured articles</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article">Today's featured article</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_lists" title="Wikipedia:Featured lists">Featured lists</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_pictures" title="Wikipedia:Featured pictures">Featured pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_topics" title="Wikipedia:Featured topics">Featured topics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Good_articles" title="Category:Good articles">Good articles</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_topics" title="Wikipedia:Good topics">Good topics</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Portal:Current events">Current events</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Reference" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Reference">Reference</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Culture_and_the_arts" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Culture and the arts">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Geography_and_places" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Geography and places">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Health_and_fitness" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Health and fitness">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/History_and_events" title="Wikipedia:Contents/History and events">History</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Mathematics_and_logic" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Mathematics and logic">Math</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Natural_and_physical_sciences" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Natural and physical sciences">Nature</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/People_and_self" title="Wikipedia:Contents/People and self">People</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Philosophy_and_thinking" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Philosophy and thinking">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Religion_and_belief_systems" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Religion and belief systems">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Society_and_social_sciences" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Society and social sciences">Society</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Technology_and_applied_sciences" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Technology and applied sciences">Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places, people, and times</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_academic_disciplines" title="Outline of academic disciplines">Academic disciplines</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_historical_anniversaries" class="mw-redirect" title="List of historical anniversaries">Anniversaries</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">today</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_countries_and_territories" title="Lists of countries and territories">Countries and territories</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2022" title="Deaths in 2022">deaths this year</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_timelines" title="List of timelines">Timelines</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">decades, centuries, and millennia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indexes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/A%E2%80%93Z_index" title="Wikipedia:Contents/A–Z index">A–Z index</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Categories" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Categories">Categories</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Dewey_Decimal_classes" title="List of Dewey Decimal classes">Dewey Decimal classes</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Classification" title="Library of Congress Classification">Library of Congress Classification</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Spoken_articles" title="Wikipedia:Spoken articles">Spoken articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Top_5000_pages" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Top 5000 pages">Top pages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vital_articles" title="Wikipedia:Vital articles">Vital articles</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:NewPages" title="Special:NewPages">New pages</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles">Requested content</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Most-wanted_articles" title="Wikipedia:Most-wanted articles">Most-wanted</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Backlog" title="Wikipedia:Backlog">Article cleanup backlog</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Directories_and_indexes" title="Wikipedia:Directories and indexes">Directories</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby=":20px_Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Wikipedia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Wikipedia" title="Template:Orders, decorations, and medals of Wikipedia"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Wikipedia" title="Template talk:Orders, decorations, and medals of Wikipedia"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Wikipedia&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id=":20px_Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Wikipedia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"> <dl><dd><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="image"><img alt="Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/20px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/30px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Awards" title="Wikipedia:Awards">Orders, decorations, and medals of Wikipedia</a></dd></dl> </div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div id="Sorted_by_bestower">Sorted by bestower</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By co-founder <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_holidays" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia holidays"><img alt="Jimbo medal3.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Jimbo_medal3.png/20px-Jimbo_medal3.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Jimbo_medal3.png/30px-Jimbo_medal3.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Jimbo_medal3.png/40px-Jimbo_medal3.png 2x" data-file-width="878" data-file-height="878"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_holidays" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia holidays">Order of the Day</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikimedian_of_the_Year" title="Wikimedian of the Year"><img alt="Wikimania logo with text.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Wikimania_logo_with_text.svg/20px-Wikimania_logo_with_text.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Wikimania_logo_with_text.svg/30px-Wikimania_logo_with_text.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Wikimania_logo_with_text.svg/40px-Wikimania_logo_with_text.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="155"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikimedian_of_the_Year" title="Wikimedian of the Year">Wikimedian of the Year</a> <ul><li>also by country</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><div class="floatright"><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Blason-Semis-de-Wiki-sur-fond-d%27argent.PNG" class="image"><img alt="Blason-Semis-de-Wiki-sur-fond-d'argent.PNG" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Blason-Semis-de-Wiki-sur-fond-d%27argent.PNG/80px-Blason-Semis-de-Wiki-sur-fond-d%27argent.PNG" decoding="async" width="80" height="89" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Blason-Semis-de-Wiki-sur-fond-d%27argent.PNG/120px-Blason-Semis-de-Wiki-sur-fond-d%27argent.PNG 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Blason-Semis-de-Wiki-sur-fond-d%27argent.PNG/160px-Blason-Semis-de-Wiki-sur-fond-d%27argent.PNG 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="444"/></a></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By the<br/><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_community" title="Wikipedia community">Wikipedia community</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiCup" title="Wikipedia:WikiCup"><img alt="Trophy.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Trophy.png/14px-Trophy.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="21" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Trophy.png/21px-Trophy.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Trophy.png/28px-Trophy.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="209"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiCup" title="Wikipedia:WikiCup">WikiCup</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Editor_Retention/Editor_of_the_Week" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Editor Retention/Editor of the Week"><img alt="Editor of the week barnstar.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Editor_of_the_week_barnstar.svg/20px-Editor_of_the_week_barnstar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Editor_of_the_week_barnstar.svg/30px-Editor_of_the_week_barnstar.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Editor_of_the_week_barnstar.svg/40px-Editor_of_the_week_barnstar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Editor_Retention/Editor_of_the_Week" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Editor Retention/Editor of the Week">Editor of the Week</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:W_Awards" title="Wikipedia:W Awards"><img alt="Golden W Award2.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Golden_W_Award2.png/14px-Golden_W_Award2.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="21" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Golden_W_Award2.png/21px-Golden_W_Award2.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Golden_W_Award2.png/28px-Golden_W_Award2.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="292"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:W_Awards" title="Wikipedia:W Awards">W Award</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Four_Award" title="Wikipedia:Four Award"><img alt="Four Award.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Four_Award.svg/20px-Four_Award.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Four_Award.svg/30px-Four_Award.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Four_Award.svg/40px-Four_Award.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="736"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Four_Award" title="Wikipedia:Four Award">Four Award</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Triple_Crown" title="Wikipedia:Triple Crown"><img alt="Crown of Savoy.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Crown_of_Savoy.svg/20px-Crown_of_Savoy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Crown_of_Savoy.svg/30px-Crown_of_Savoy.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Crown_of_Savoy.svg/40px-Crown_of_Savoy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="320"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Triple_Crown" title="Wikipedia:Triple Crown">Triple Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Million_Award" title="Wikipedia:Million Award"><img alt="Million award logo.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Million_award_logo.svg/20px-Million_award_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Million_award_logo.svg/30px-Million_award_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Million_award_logo.svg/40px-Million_award_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Million_Award" title="Wikipedia:Million Award">Million Award</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Barnstars" title="Wikipedia:Barnstars"><img alt="Original Barnstar Hires.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Original_Barnstar_Hires.svg/20px-Original_Barnstar_Hires.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Original_Barnstar_Hires.svg/30px-Original_Barnstar_Hires.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Original_Barnstar_Hires.svg/40px-Original_Barnstar_Hires.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="600"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Barnstars" title="Wikipedia:Barnstars">Barnstars on Wikipedia</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Original_Ribbon.png" class="image"><img alt="Original Ribbon.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Original_Ribbon.png/40px-Original_Ribbon.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="14" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Original_Ribbon.png/60px-Original_Ribbon.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Original_Ribbon.png/80px-Original_Ribbon.png 2x" data-file-width="930" data-file-height="330"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Ribbons" title="Wikipedia:Ribbons">Ribbons</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Userboxes/Barnstar" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Userboxes/Barnstar">Userboxes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Awards_by_WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:Awards by WikiProject"><img alt="WikiProject Barnstar Hires.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/WikiProject_Barnstar_Hires.png/20px-WikiProject_Barnstar_Hires.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/WikiProject_Barnstar_Hires.png/30px-WikiProject_Barnstar_Hires.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/WikiProject_Barnstar_Hires.png/40px-WikiProject_Barnstar_Hires.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1900"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Awards_by_WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:Awards by WikiProject">Awards by WikiProject</a></li> <li><span style="padding-left:2px;"> </span><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Barnstars/Barnstar_of_National_Merit" title="Wikipedia:Barnstars/Barnstar of National Merit"><img alt="BoNM - United Nations Hires.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png/11px-BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="23" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png/17px-BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png/22px-BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png 2x" data-file-width="918" data-file-height="1900"/></a><span style="padding-left:2px;"> </span> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Barnstars/Barnstar_of_National_Merit" title="Wikipedia:Barnstars/Barnstar of National Merit">Awards by country</a></li> <li><span style="padding-left:2px;"> </span><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Barnstars_2.0/Barnstar_of_National_Merit" title="Wikipedia:Barnstars 2.0/Barnstar of National Merit"><img alt="BoNM - United Nations Hires.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png/11px-BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="23" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png/17px-BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png/22px-BoNM_-_United_Nations_Hires.png 2x" data-file-width="918" data-file-height="1900"/></a><span style="padding-left:2px;"> </span> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Barnstars_2.0/Barnstar_of_National_Merit" title="Wikipedia:Barnstars 2.0/Barnstar of National Merit">Barnstars 2.0 by country</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Other_awards" title="Wikipedia:Other awards"><img alt="WikiMedal for Janitorial Services.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WikiMedal_for_Janitorial_Services.png/18px-WikiMedal_for_Janitorial_Services.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WikiMedal_for_Janitorial_Services.png/27px-WikiMedal_for_Janitorial_Services.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/WikiMedal_for_Janitorial_Services.png/36px-WikiMedal_for_Janitorial_Services.png 2x" data-file-width="105" data-file-height="124"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Other_awards" title="Wikipedia:Other awards">Other related awards</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Personal_user_awards" title="Wikipedia:Personal user awards"><img alt="Choco chip cookie.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Choco_chip_cookie.png/22px-Choco_chip_cookie.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Choco_chip_cookie.png/33px-Choco_chip_cookie.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Choco_chip_cookie.png/44px-Choco_chip_cookie.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="557"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Personal_user_awards" title="Wikipedia:Personal user awards">Personal user awards</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Quality_Article_Improvement/Precious" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Quality Article Improvement/Precious"><img alt="Yogo2783 Close crop.JPG" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yogo2783_Close_crop.JPG/22px-Yogo2783_Close_crop.JPG" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yogo2783_Close_crop.JPG/33px-Yogo2783_Close_crop.JPG 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yogo2783_Close_crop.JPG/44px-Yogo2783_Close_crop.JPG 2x" data-file-width="398" data-file-height="367"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Quality_Article_Improvement/Precious" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Quality Article Improvement/Precious">Precious</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Quality_Article_Improvement/Precious" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Quality Article Improvement/Precious"><img alt="Cherry crashing into primordial Earth2.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Cherry_crashing_into_primordial_Earth2.png/22px-Cherry_crashing_into_primordial_Earth2.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Cherry_crashing_into_primordial_Earth2.png/33px-Cherry_crashing_into_primordial_Earth2.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Cherry_crashing_into_primordial_Earth2.png/44px-Cherry_crashing_into_primordial_Earth2.png 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="599"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Quality_Article_Improvement/Impact" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Quality Article Improvement/Impact">Impact</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Autonomously</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Service_awards" title="Wikipedia:Service awards"><img alt="Editorrib22.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Editorrib22.svg/40px-Editorrib22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Editorrib22.svg/60px-Editorrib22.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Editorrib22.svg/80px-Editorrib22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="74" data-file-height="32"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Service_awards" title="Wikipedia:Service awards">Service awards</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Incremental_service_awards_(Ribbons)" title="Wikipedia:Incremental service awards (Ribbons)"><img alt="Editorrib05-4.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Editorrib05-4.svg/40px-Editorrib05-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Editorrib05-4.svg/60px-Editorrib05-4.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Editorrib05-4.svg/80px-Editorrib05-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="74" data-file-height="32"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Incremental_service_awards_(Ribbons)" title="Wikipedia:Incremental service awards (Ribbons)">Incremental service awards</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrative_service_awards" title="Wikipedia:Administrative service awards"><img alt="Adminrib20.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Adminrib20.svg/40px-Adminrib20.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="17" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Adminrib20.svg/60px-Adminrib20.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Adminrib20.svg/80px-Adminrib20.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="74" data-file-height="32"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrative_service_awards" title="Wikipedia:Administrative service awards">Administrative service awards</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reward_board" title="Wikipedia:Reward board">Reward board</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contests" title="Wikipedia:Contests">Contests</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiLove" title="Wikipedia:WikiLove"><img alt="Wikilove2.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikilove2.png/22px-Wikilove2.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikilove2.png/33px-Wikilove2.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikilove2.png/44px-Wikilove2.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiLove" title="Wikipedia:WikiLove">WikiLove</a> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Compliment_before_criticism" title="Wikipedia:Compliment before criticism">Compliment before criticism</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Peace_dove.gif" class="image" title="Peace dove"><img alt="Peace dove" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Peace_dove.gif/22px-Peace_dove.gif" decoding="async" width="22" height="21" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Peace_dove.gif/33px-Peace_dove.gif 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Peace_dove.gif/44px-Peace_dove.gif 2x" data-file-width="163" data-file-height="156"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Kindness_Campaign" title="Wikipedia:Kindness Campaign">Kindness Campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Notifications/Thanks" title="Help:Notifications/Thanks"><img alt="Echo thanks.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Echo_thanks.svg/22px-Echo_thanks.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Echo_thanks.svg/33px-Echo_thanks.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Echo_thanks.svg/44px-Echo_thanks.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="96"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Notifications/Thanks" title="Help:Notifications/Thanks">Thanks!</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By the<br/><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Merchandise_giveaways" title="Wikipedia:Merchandise giveaways"><img alt="GlobePolo.jpeg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/GlobePolo.jpeg/20px-GlobePolo.jpeg" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/GlobePolo.jpeg/30px-GlobePolo.jpeg 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/GlobePolo.jpeg/40px-GlobePolo.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Merchandise_giveaways" title="Wikipedia:Merchandise giveaways">Merchandise giveaways</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BronzepzpcbgA.png" class="image"><img alt="BronzepzpcbgA.png" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/BronzepzpcbgA.png/22px-BronzepzpcbgA.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="21" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/BronzepzpcbgA.png/33px-BronzepzpcbgA.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/BronzepzpcbgA.png/44px-BronzepzpcbgA.png 2x" data-file-width="124" data-file-height="120"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Wikipedia_Awards" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Wikipedia Awards">WikiProject Wikipedia Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wikimedia-logo.svg" class="image"><img alt="Wikimedia-logo.svg" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/22px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/33px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220823144824im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/44px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024"/></a> <a href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="Wikipedia:Community portal">Wikipedia community portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="metadata" style="position:absolute; z-index:100; right:20px; top:5px;" id="helpdesk-icon"> <div class="noresize"><map name="ImageMap_4d53aa0fd901d871"><area href="/web/20220823144824/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk" shape="rect" coords="0,0,167,150" alt="Wikipedia Help desk" title="Wikipedia Help 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Forside/At_komme_igang" title="Hjælp:Forside/At komme igang – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%80%DE%A9:Contents/Getting_started" title="އެހީ:Contents/Getting started – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B9" title="راهنما:فهرست/شروع – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Sommaire_d%C3%A9taill%C3%A9/D%C3%A9buter" title="Aide:Sommaire détaillé/Débuter – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%AE_%D5%88%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%AE/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B6/%D5%95%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6:%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6/%D4%BB%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%AB%D6%81_%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%AC" title="Վիքիպեդիա:ՎիքիՆախագիծ Ուղեգիծ/Հաքաթոն/Օգնություն:Պարունակություն/Ինչից սկսել – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%AA%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%99/%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94" title="עזרה:תפריט ראשי/על אודות ויקיפדיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Darba_uzs%C4%81k%C5%A1ana" title="Palīdzība:Darba uzsākšana – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Seg%C3%ADts%C3%A9g/A_kezdetek" title="Wikipédia:Segítség/A kezdetek – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82_(Welcome)" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:സ്വാഗതം (Welcome) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အကူအညီ:စတင်ခြင်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Hulp_en_beheer/Om_te_beginnen" title="Portaal:Hulp en beheer/Om te beginnen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4" title="विकिपिडिया:स्वागत – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a 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title="උදවු:පටුන/මෙතනින් අරඹන්න – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%9B:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%98/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Помоћ:Садржај/Почетак – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220823144824/https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Sadr%C5%BEaj/Prvi_koraci" title="Pomoć:Sadržaj/Prvi koraci – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a 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