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class="ecl-page-header__info"><h1 class="ecl-page-header__title"><span>Alfabetizarea mediatică</span></h1></div></div></div> </div> <main class="ecl-u-pb-xl" id="main-content"> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12"> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div><div id="block-machinetranslationmessage" class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <div class="ecl-notification ecl-notification--info" data-ecl-notification role="alert" data-ecl-auto-init="Notification" ><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--l ecl-notification__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" role="img"><title >Information</title><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#information"></use></svg><div class="ecl-notification__content"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-notification__close ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-notification-close ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Close</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-notification__title">Information notification</div><div class="ecl-notification__description">Aceasta este o traducere automată furnizată de serviciul eTranslation al Comisiei Europene. Scopul este de a vă ajuta să înțelegeți în linii mari această pagină. <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/info/use-machine-translation-europa-exclusion-liability_en" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer">Vă rugăm să citiți condițiile de utilizare</a>. Pentru a citi versiunea originală, <a href="/en/policies/media-literacy">accesați pagina-sursă</a>.</div></div></div> </div> <div id="block-cnt-theme-main-page-content" class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <article> <div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-12"> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row ecl-u-mb-xl"> <div class="content_main_wrapper ecl-col-s-12 ecl-col-l-8"> <div > <div class="ecl-u-type-m ecl-u-mb-xl"> <p class="ecl-page-header-standardised__description"> Educația în domeniul mass-mediei nu a fost niciodată la fel de importantă ca în prezent. Aceasta permite cetățenilor de toate vârstele să navigheze în mediul de știri modern și să ia decizii în cunoștință de cauză. </p> </div> <div class="ecl"><p>Educația în domeniul mass-mediei se referă la diferite metode de comunicare și distribuție. Este o abilitate crucială pentru toți cetățenii, indiferent de vârstă, deoarece îi împuternicește și îi sensibilizează. Aceasta contribuie, de asemenea, la contracararea efectelor campaniilor de dezinformare și ale difuzării știrilor false prin intermediul mass-mediei digitale.</p> <p><a href="https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/revision-avmsd">Directiva serviciilor mass-media audiovizuale (DSMAV</a>), recent revizuită, consolidează rolul educației în domeniul mass-mediei. Aceasta impune statelor membre să promoveze măsuri de dezvoltare a competențelor de alfabetizare în domeniul mass-mediei (articolul 33a).</p> <p>DSMAV revizuită obligă, de asemenea, platformele de partajare a materialelor video să ofere măsuri și instrumente eficace de alfabetizare în domeniul mass-mediei. Aceasta este o cerință esențială, având în vedere rolul central pe care aceste platforme îl joacă în acordarea accesului la conținutul audiovizual. Platformele sunt, de asemenea, obligate să sensibilizeze utilizatorii cu privire la aceste măsuri și instrumente (articolul 28b).</p> <h2>Grupul de experți</h2> <p>Comisia Europeană reunește părțile interesate din domeniul educației în domeniul mass-mediei în cadrul unui <a href="http://ec.europa.eu/transparency/regexpert/index.cfm?do=groupDetail.groupDetail&groupID=2541">grup de experți în domeniul educației în domeniul mass</a> -mediei. Acest grup se reunește anual pentru:</p> <ul> <li>identificarea, documentarea și extinderea bunelor practici în domeniul educației în domeniul mass-mediei;</li> <li>facilitarea creării de rețele între diferitele părți interesate;</li> <li>explorarea modalităților de coordonare a politicilor UE, a programelor de sprijin și a inițiativelor de alfabetizare în domeniul mass-mediei.</li> </ul> <h2>Săptămâna europeană a alfabetizării în mass-media</h2> <p>Un nivel ridicat de educație în domeniul mass-mediei este un factor-cheie pentru a permite cetățenilor să ia decizii în cunoștință de cauză în era digitală. Educația în domeniul mass-mediei este o condiție prealabilă pentru o democrație modernă și vibrantă. Săptămâna europeană a alfabetizării în domeniul mass-mediei este o inițiativă a Comisiei Europene de promovare a competențelor și proiectelor mediatice în întreaga UE. Părțile interesate din domeniul educației în domeniul mass-mediei de la nivel național sunt încurajate să își organizeze propriile evenimente în cursul sau în jurul acestei săptămâni, pentru a sărbători și a discuta despre educația în domeniul mass-mediei. </p> <p><a href="https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/events/european-media-literacy-week">Săptămâna europeană inaugurală a alfabetizării în mass-media</a> a avut loc în 2019. </p> <p><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/futurium/en/european-media-literacy-events">A se vedea depozitul de evenimente</a>.</p> <h2>Premiile europene pentru alfabetizarea mass-mediei</h2> <p>În cadrul Săptămânii europene a alfabetizării în domeniul mass-mediei, Comisia Europeană a lansat o cerere de candidaturi din partea unor proiecte inspirate și cu impact în domeniul educației mediatice. Cei mai buni candidați vor fi invitați la Bruxelles pentru a concura pentru trei premii în cadrul conferinței la nivel înalt a Săptămânii europene a alfabetizării în domeniul mass-mediei.</p> <p><a href="https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/funding/call-applications-media-literacy-awards">Vezi rezultatele premiilor Media Literacy Awards</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 ecl-col-l-4 sidebar"> <div> <div class="ecl-u-type-m"> <section>  <div class="ecl-u-pa-m ecl-u-border-all ecl-u-border-color-primary"> <script type="application/json">{"service":"share","version":"2.0","color":true}</script> </div>  </section> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-social-media-follow ecl-u-mt-l ecl-u-pa-m ecl-u-bg-primary"> <div class="cnt-row cnt-row__first"> <div class="ecl-u-mv-s"> <a href="https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/meetings-media-literacy-expert-group" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted" >Reuniunile grupului de experți privind educația în domeniul mass-mediei </a> </div> </div> <div class="cnt-row"> <div class="ecl-u-mv-s"> <a href="https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/reporting-media-literacy-europe" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted" >Raport privind cartografierea practicilor de alfabetizare în domeniul mass-medi…</a> </div> </div> <div class="cnt-row"> <div class="ecl-u-mv-s"> <a href="https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/online-disinformation" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--inverted" >Eforturile UE de combatere a dezinformării online </a> </div> </div> </div> <div><div class="ecl-u-mt-l"> <div class="ecl-social-media-follow ecl-social-media-follow--horizontal ecl-social-media-follow--left" ><p class="ecl-social-media-follow__description">Follow the latest progress and learn more about getting involved.</p><ul class="ecl-social-media-follow__list"><li class="ecl-social-media-follow__item"><a href="https://twitter.com/MediaEu" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-link--icon ecl-social-media-follow__link" ><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-link__icon ecl-social-media-follow__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons-social-media/sprites/icons-social-media.svg#twitter"></use></svg><span class="ecl-link__label">Urmăriți activitatea Comisiei cu privire la mass-media @MediaEU </span></a></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-12"> <h2>Cele mai recente știri </h2> <div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-col-m-6"><div class="views-element-container"><div class="js-view-dom-id-6cce46370c75ccc0745c8c5eefd747dc3d8606dc1978aeebe9aa54f8616ecc56"> <div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2x"> <div role="img" aria-label="Comisia pune la dispoziție fonduri în valoare de 16 milioane EUR pentru a sprijini jurnalismul și educația în domeniul mass-mediei în întreaga Europă" class="ecl-u-media-ratio-3-2 ecl-u-media-bg-size-contain ecl-u-media-bg-repeat-none" style="background-image:url(/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/newsroom/items/GettyImages_1209659465__Mihajlo_Maricic_iP3dGMLMtHWn48swRSM0Rh2t0Fk_175098.jpg?itok=JoY2OSL7);width:auto"> </div> <br/> <div class="ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-type-color-grey-75 ecl-u-type-family-alt"> <span class="ecl-u-type-uppercase">PRESS RELEASE</span> | <time dateTime="22 Octombrie 2024">22 Octombrie 2024</time> </div> <a href="/ro/news/commission-makes-eu16-million-funding-available-support-journalism-and-media-literacy-across-europe" class="ecl-u-d-inline-block ecl-u-type-prolonged-m ecl-u-type-bold ecl-u-type-family-alt ecl-u-mt-xs ecl-link ecl-link--standalone"> Comisia pune la dispoziție fonduri în valoare de 16 milioane EUR pentru a sprijini jurnalismul și educația în domeniul mass-mediei în întreaga Europă </a> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph ecl-u-type-color-grey-100 ecl-u-mt-xs"> <div class="cnt-teaser no-media ecl-u-type-m"> <p class="ecl-page-header-standardised__description">Astăzi, Comisia a publicat trei cereri de propuneri în cadrul programului „Europa creativă”, cu scopul de a sprijini libertatea și pluralismul mass-mediei, de a spori reziliența mass-mediei și de a contribui la îmbunătățirea educației în domeniul mass-mediei.</p> </div> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-col-m-6"><div class="views-element-container"><div class="js-view-dom-id-18cef0368303b172ce2f212c3aecf602d24ec3e5eed3ebf7cdd2b996a568d630"> <div> <article class="ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-pt-m ecl-u-border-bottom ecl-u-border-color-neutral ecl-u-mb-s"> <div class="ecl-u-flex-grow-1"> <div class="ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-type-color-grey-75 ecl-u-type-family-alt"> <span class="ecl-u-type-uppercase">REPORT / STUDY</span> | <time dateTime="10 Ianuarie 2024">10 Ianuarie 2024</time> </div> <a class="ecl-u-d-inline-block ecl-u-type-prolonged-m ecl-u-type-bold ecl-u-type-family-alt ecl-u-mt-xs ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" href="/ro/library/national-reports-media-literacy-measures-under-audiovisual-media-services-directive-2020-2022" rel="bookmark"><span>Rapoarte naționale privind măsurile de educație în domeniul mass-mediei în temeiul Directivei serviciilor mass-media audiovizuale 2020-2022</span> </a> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph ecl-u-type-color-grey-100 ecl-u-mt-xs"> <div class="cnt-teaser no-media ecl-u-type-m"> <p class="ecl-page-header-standardised__description"> <p>Statele membre au raportat cu privire la măsurile naționale de promovare și dezvoltare a competențelor în domeniul mass-mediei.</p> </p> </div> </p> </div> </article> </div> <div> <article class="ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-pt-m ecl-u-border-bottom ecl-u-border-color-neutral ecl-u-mb-s"> <div class="ecl-u-flex-grow-1"> <div class="ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-type-color-grey-75 ecl-u-type-family-alt"> <span class="ecl-u-type-uppercase">EVENT REPORT</span> | <time dateTime="20 Ianuarie 2023">20 Ianuarie 2023</time> </div> <a class="ecl-u-d-inline-block ecl-u-type-prolonged-m ecl-u-type-bold ecl-u-type-family-alt ecl-u-mt-xs ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" href="/ro/library/report-2022-european-media-literacy-week" rel="bookmark"><span>Raport privind Săptămâna europeană a educației în domeniul mass-mediei 2022</span> </a> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph ecl-u-type-color-grey-100 ecl-u-mt-xs"> <div class="cnt-teaser no-media ecl-u-type-m"> <p class="ecl-page-header-standardised__description"> <p>Comisia a publicat raportul Săptămânii europene a educației în domeniul mass-mediei din 2022.</p> </p> </div> </p> </div> </article> </div> <div> <article class="ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-pt-m ecl-u-border-bottom ecl-u-border-color-neutral ecl-u-mb-s"> <div class="ecl-u-flex-grow-1"> <div class="ecl-u-type-s ecl-u-type-color-grey-75 ecl-u-type-family-alt"> <span class="ecl-u-type-uppercase">EVENT</span> | <time dateTime="24 Octombrie 2022 - 28 Octombrie 2022">24 Octombrie 2022 - 28 Octombrie 2022</time> </div> <a class="ecl-u-d-inline-block ecl-u-type-prolonged-m ecl-u-type-bold ecl-u-type-family-alt ecl-u-mt-xs ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" href="/ro/events/2022-european-media-literacy-week-promoting-trust-and-cohesion" rel="bookmark"><span>Săptămâna europeană a alfabetizării mediatice 2022: Promovarea încrederii și a coeziunii</span> </a> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph ecl-u-type-color-grey-100 ecl-u-mt-xs"> <div class="cnt-teaser no-media ecl-u-type-m"> <p class="ecl-page-header-standardised__description"> <p>Săptămâna europeană a alfabetizării mediatice este o inițiativă a Comisiei Europene. Ediția din 2022 va fi integral online și va cuprinde o serie de evenimente pe tema educației în domeniul mass-mediei în perioade de criză.</p> </p> </div> </p> </div> <div class="ecl-u-media-ratio-3-2 ecl-u-media-bg-size-contain ecl-u-media-bg-repeat-none ecl-u-flex-shrink-0 ecl-u-ml-xl ecl-u-d-md-block" style="background-image:url(/sites/default/files/styles/newsroom_thumbnail/public/newsroom/items/EuropeanMediaLiteracyWeek_VisualIdentity2022_169_6nHlDzHh2qjE6jEyvdIPEgc9R2E_106939.png?itok=avnsrTak);width:7.5rem"> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-col-12"></div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mt-xl ecl-u-d-flex ecl-u-justify-content-end"><div class="ecl-u-pr-2xs"> <a href="/ro/related-content?topic=176&type=5%7C7%7C13%7C20%7C28" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-link--secondary" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Informații </span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a></div> <a href="/ro/related-content?topic=176" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-link--primary" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Răsfoiți conținutul despre Media Literacy</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></a></div> <div class="ecl-row"></div> <div class="cnt-full-width ecl-u-bg-neutral-40 ecl-u-mv-m ecl-u-pb-m"> <div style="position: static"> <div class="ecl-container ecl-u-mt-s ecl-u-mb-l"> <h2>Conținut asociat</h2> <h3>Imaginea de ansamblu</h3> <div> <div class="ecl-row ecl-u-mb-2x"> <div class="ecl-col-m-3"> <div role="img" aria-label="Libertatea și pluralismul mass-mediei" class="ecl-u-media-ratio-3-2 ecl-u-media-bg-size-contain ecl-u-media-bg-repeat-none" 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