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Numbers 14:33 Your children will be shepherds in the wilderness for forty years, and they will suffer for your unfaithfulness until the last of your bodies lies in the wilderness.
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In this way, they will pay for your faithlessness, until the last of you lies dead in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/numbers/14.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />And your children shall be shepherds in the wilderness forty years and shall suffer for your faithlessness, until the last of your dead bodies lies in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/numbers/14.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Your children will be shepherds in the wilderness for forty years, and they will suffer for your unfaithfulness until the last of your bodies lies in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/numbers/14.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And your children shall wander in the wilderness forty years, and bear your whoredoms, until your carcases be wasted in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/numbers/14.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />And your sons shall be shepherds in the wilderness forty years, and bear the brunt of your infidelity, until your carcasses are consumed in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/numbers/14.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Also, your sons will be shepherds in the wilderness for forty years, and they will suffer <i>for</i> your unfaithfulness, until your bodies perish in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/numbers/14.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Your sons shall be shepherds for forty years in the wilderness, and they will suffer for your unfaithfulness, until your corpses lie in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/numbers/14.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />‘And your sons shall be shepherds for forty years in the wilderness, and they shall suffer <i>for</i> your unfaithfulness, until your corpses lie in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/numbers/14.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />And your sons shall be shepherds for forty years in the wilderness, and they will suffer <i>for</i> your unfaithfulness, until your corpses come to an end in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/numbers/14.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Your sons shall be wanderers <i>and</i> shepherds in the wilderness for forty years, and they will suffer for your unfaithfulness (spiritual infidelity), until your corpses are consumed in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/numbers/14.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Your children will be shepherds in the wilderness for forty years and bear the penalty for your acts of unfaithfulness until all your corpses lie scattered in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/numbers/14.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Your children will be shepherds in the wilderness for 40 years and bear the penalty for your acts of unfaithfulness until all your corpses lie scattered in the wilderness. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/numbers/14.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And your children shall be wanderers in the wilderness forty years, and shall bear your whoredoms, until your dead bodies be consumed in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/numbers/14.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Your children will wander around in this desert 40 years, suffering because of your sins, until all of you are dead. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/numbers/14.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And your children shall be wanderers in the wilderness forty years, and shall bear your whoredoms, until your carcases be consumed in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/numbers/14.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />Your children will be shepherds in the desert for 40 years. They will suffer for your unfaithfulness until the last of your bodies lies dead in the desert.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/numbers/14.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Your children will wander in the wilderness for forty years, suffering for your unfaithfulness, until the last one of you dies. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/numbers/14.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />and your children will wander throughout the wilderness for 40 years. They'll bear the consequences of your idolatries until your bodies are entirely consumed in the wilderness. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/numbers/14.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Your children will be shepherds in the wilderness for forty years, and they will suffer for your unfaithfulness until the last of your bodies lies in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/numbers/14.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />and your children will wander in the wilderness forty years and suffer for your unfaithfulness, until your dead bodies lie finished in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/numbers/14.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Your children shall be wanderers in the wilderness forty years, and shall bear your prostitution, until your dead bodies be consumed in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/numbers/14.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And your children shall wander in the wilderness forty years, and bear your lewd deeds, until your carcasses shall be wasted in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/numbers/14.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Your children shall be wanderers in the wilderness forty years, and shall bear your prostitution, until your dead bodies are consumed in the wilderness. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/numbers/14.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />and your sons are shepherding in the wilderness [for] forty years, and have borne your whoredoms until your carcasses are consumed in the wilderness;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/numbers/14.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> and your sons are evil in the wilderness forty years, and have borne your whoredoms till your carcases are consumed in the wilderness;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/numbers/14.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And your sons shall be fed in the desert forty years, and bear your fornications till your carcasses be finished in the desert.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/numbers/14.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Your children shall wander in the desert forty years, and shall bear your fornication, until the carcasses of their fathers be consumed ill the desert, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/numbers/14.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Your sons shall wander in the desert for forty years, and they shall bear your fornication, until the carcasses of their fathers are consumed in the desert.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/numbers/14.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />while your children will wander for forty years, suffering for your infidelity, till the last of you lies dead in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/numbers/14.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />And your children shall be shepherds in the wilderness for forty years, and shall suffer for your faithlessness, until the last of your dead bodies lies in the wilderness.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/numbers/14.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And your sons shall be shepherds forty years in this wilderness, and shall suffer for your whoredom until your corpses are consumed in this wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/numbers/14.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And your sons shall be Shepherds in this wilderness forty years and they shall bear your whoredom until your corpses are gone in this wilderness.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/numbers/14.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And your children shall be wanderers in the wilderness forty years, and shall bear your strayings, until your carcasses be consumed in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/numbers/14.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And your sons shall be fed in the wilderness forty years, and they shall bear your fornication, until your carcases be consumed in the wilderness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/numbers/14-33.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/yauBFvKLNNo?start=4547" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/numbers/14.htm">God's Forgiveness and Judgment</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">32</span>As for you, however, your bodies will fall in this wilderness. <span class="reftext">33</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: ū·ḇə·nê·ḵem (Conj-w:: N-mpc:: 2mp) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">Your children</a> <a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: yih·yū (V-Qal-Imperf-3mp) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass.">will be</a> <a href="/hebrew/7462.htm" title="7462: rō·‘îm (V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp) -- A primitive root; to tend a flock; i.e. Pasture it; intransitively, to graze; generally to rule; by extension, to associate with.">shepherds</a> <a href="/hebrew/4057.htm" title="4057: bam·miḏ·bār (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- A pasture, a desert, speech. From dabar in the sense of driving; a pasture; by implication, a desert; also speech.">in the wilderness</a> <a href="/hebrew/705.htm" title="705: ’ar·bā·‘îm (Number-cp) -- Forty. Multiple of arba'; forty.">for forty</a> <a href="/hebrew/8141.htm" title="8141: šā·nāh (N-fs) -- A year. (in plura or shanah; from shanah; a year.">years,</a> <a href="/hebrew/5375.htm" title="5375: wə·nā·śə·’ū (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp) -- Or nacah ('abad); a primitive root; to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. And rel.">and they will suffer</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: ’eṯ- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/2184.htm" title="2184: zə·nū·ṯê·ḵem (N-fpc:: 2mp) -- Fornication. From zanah; adultery, i.e. infidelity, idolatry.">for your unfaithfulness</a> <a href="/hebrew/5704.htm" title="5704: ‘aḏ- (Prep) -- As far as, even to, up to, until, while. Properly, the same as ad; as far as, whether of space or time or degree.">until the last</a> <a href="/hebrew/6297.htm" title="6297: piḡ·rê·ḵem (N-mpc:: 2mp) -- Corpse, carcass. From pagar; a carcase, whether of man or beast; figuratively, an idolatrous image.">of your bodies</a> <a href="/hebrew/8552.htm" title="8552: tōm (V-Qal-Inf) -- A primitive root; to complete, in a good or a bad sense, literal, or figurative, transitive or intransitive.">lies</a> <a href="/hebrew/4057.htm" title="4057: bam·miḏ·bār (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- A pasture, a desert, speech. From dabar in the sense of driving; a pasture; by implication, a desert; also speech.">in the wilderness.</a> </span><span class="reftext">34</span>In keeping with the forty days you spied out the land, you shall bear your guilt forty years—a year for each day—and you will experience My alienation.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/1-34.htm">Deuteronomy 1:34-40</a></span><br />When the LORD heard your words, He grew angry and swore an oath, saying, / “Not one of the men of this evil generation shall see the good land I swore to give your fathers, / except Caleb son of Jephunneh. He will see it, and I will give him and his descendants the land on which he has set foot, because he followed the LORD wholeheartedly.” ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/95-10.htm">Psalm 95:10-11</a></span><br />For forty years I was angry with that generation, and I said, “They are a people whose hearts go astray, and they have not known My ways.” / So I swore on oath in My anger, “They shall never enter My rest.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/3-17.htm">Hebrews 3:17-19</a></span><br />And with whom was God angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness? / And to whom did He swear that they would never enter His rest? Was it not to those who disobeyed? / So we see that it was because of their unbelief that they were unable to enter.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/5-6.htm">Joshua 5:6</a></span><br />For the Israelites had wandered in the wilderness forty years, until all the nation’s men of war who had come out of Egypt had died, since they did not obey the LORD. So the LORD vowed never to let them see the land He had sworn to their fathers to give us, a land flowing with milk and honey.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/20-15.htm">Ezekiel 20:15-16</a></span><br />Moreover, with an uplifted hand I swore to them in the wilderness that I would not bring them into the land that I had given them—a land flowing with milk and honey, the glory of all lands— / because they kept rejecting My ordinances, refusing to walk in My statutes, and profaning My Sabbaths; for their hearts continually went after their idols.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/10-5.htm">1 Corinthians 10:5-11</a></span><br />Nevertheless, God was not pleased with most of them, for they were struck down in the wilderness. / These things took place as examples to keep us from craving evil things as they did. / Do not be idolaters, as some of them were. As it is written: “The people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in revelry.” ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/2-14.htm">Deuteronomy 2:14-15</a></span><br />The time we spent traveling from Kadesh-barnea until we crossed over the Brook of Zered was thirty-eight years, until that entire generation of fighting men had perished from the camp, as the LORD had sworn to them. / Indeed, the LORD’s hand was against them, to eliminate them from the camp, until they had all perished.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/nehemiah/9-21.htm">Nehemiah 9:21</a></span><br />For forty years You sustained them in the wilderness, so that they lacked nothing. Their clothes did not wear out and their feet did not swell.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/7-36.htm">Acts 7:36-42</a></span><br />He led them out and performed wonders and signs in the land of Egypt, at the Red Sea, and for forty years in the wilderness. / This is the same Moses who told the Israelites, ‘God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your brothers.’ / He was in the assembly in the wilderness with the angel who spoke to him on Mount Sinai, and with our fathers. And he received living words to pass on to us. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/4-1.htm">Hebrews 4:1-2</a></span><br />Therefore, while the promise of entering His rest still stands, let us be careful that none of you be deemed to have fallen short of it. / For we also received the good news just as they did; but the message they heard was of no value to them, since they did not share the faith of those who comprehended it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/8-2.htm">Deuteronomy 8:2-4</a></span><br />Remember that these forty years the LORD your God led you all the way in the wilderness, so that He might humble you and test you in order to know what was in your heart, whether or not you would keep His commandments. / He humbled you, and in your hunger He gave you manna to eat, which neither you nor your fathers had known, so that you might understand that man does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of the LORD. / Your clothing did not wear out and your feet did not swell during these forty years.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/78-32.htm">Psalm 78:32-33</a></span><br />In spite of all this, they kept on sinning; despite His wonderful works, they did not believe. / So He ended their days in futility, and their years in sudden terror.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/10-1.htm">1 Corinthians 10:1-4</a></span><br />I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that our forefathers were all under the cloud, and that they all passed through the sea. / They were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea. / They all ate the same spiritual food ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/20-23.htm">Ezekiel 20:23-24</a></span><br />However, with an uplifted hand I swore to them in the wilderness that I would scatter them among the nations and disperse them throughout the lands. / For they did not practice My ordinances, but they rejected My statutes and profaned My Sabbaths, fixing their eyes on the idols of their fathers.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/3-8.htm">Hebrews 3:8-11</a></span><br />do not harden your hearts, as you did in the rebellion, in the day of testing in the wilderness, / where your fathers tested and tried Me, and for forty years saw My works. / Therefore I was angry with that generation, and I said, ‘Their hearts are always going astray, and they have not known My ways.’ ...</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And your children shall wander in the wilderness forty years, and bear your prostitutions, until your carcasses be wasted in the wilderness.</p><p class="hdg">shall wander in the wilderness.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/32-13.htm">Numbers 32:13</a></b></br> And the LORD'S anger was kindled against Israel, and he made them wander in the wilderness forty years, until all the generation, that had done evil in the sight of the LORD, was consumed.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/joshua/14-10.htm">Joshua 14:10</a></b></br> And now, behold, the LORD hath kept me alive, as he said, these forty and five years, even since the LORD spake this word unto Moses, while <i>the children of</i> Israel wandered in the wilderness: and now, lo, I <i>am</i> this day fourscore and five years old.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/107-4.htm">Psalm 107:4,40</a></b></br> They wandered in the wilderness in a solitary way; they found no city to dwell in… </p><p class="hdg">forty years</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/33-38.htm">Numbers 33:38</a></b></br> And Aaron the priest went up into mount Hor at the commandment of the LORD, and died there, in the fortieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the first <i>day</i> of the fifth month.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/1-3.htm">Deuteronomy 1:3</a></b></br> And it came to pass in the fortieth year, in the eleventh month, on the first <i>day</i> of the month, <i>that</i> Moses spake unto the children of Israel, according unto all that the LORD had given him in commandment unto them;</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/2-14.htm">Deuteronomy 2:14</a></b></br> And the space in which we came from Kadeshbarnea, until we were come over the brook Zered, <i>was</i> thirty and eight years; until all the generation of the men of war were wasted out from among the host, as the LORD sware unto them.</p><p class="hdg">bear</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/5-31.htm">Numbers 5:31</a></b></br> Then shall the man be guiltless from iniquity, and this woman shall bear her iniquity.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/jeremiah/3-1.htm">Jeremiah 3:1,2</a></b></br> They say, If a man put away his wife, and she go from him, and become another man's, shall he return unto her again? shall not that land be greatly polluted? but thou hast played the harlot with many lovers; yet return again to me, saith the LORD… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/23-35.htm">Ezekiel 23:35,45-49</a></b></br> Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thou hast forgotten me, and cast me behind thy back, therefore bear thou also thy lewdness and thy whoredoms… </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/numbers/14-27.htm">Bear</a> <a href="/numbers/14-32.htm">Bodies</a> <a href="/numbers/14-32.htm">Carcasses</a> <a href="/numbers/14-31.htm">Children</a> <a href="/numbers/12-12.htm">Consumed</a> <a href="/numbers/14-32.htm">Corpses</a> <a href="/numbers/14-29.htm">Dead</a> <a href="/exodus/23-24.htm">Deeds</a> <a href="/numbers/14-32.htm">Desert</a> <a href="/numbers/14-27.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/leviticus/21-14.htm">Prostitution</a> <a href="/leviticus/26-43.htm">Punishment</a> <a href="/exodus/2-19.htm">Shepherds</a> <a href="/leviticus/22-16.htm">Suffer</a> <a href="/numbers/5-24.htm">Suffering</a> <a href="/1_peter/5-9.htm">Undergoing</a> <a href="/leviticus/26-40.htm">Unfaithfulness</a> <a href="/genesis/31-40.htm">Wander</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-13.htm">Wanderers</a> <a href="/numbers/14-32.htm">Waste</a> <a href="/numbers/12-12.htm">Wasted</a> <a href="/leviticus/26-22.htm">Ways</a> <a href="/revelation/9-21.htm">Whoredoms</a> <a href="/numbers/14-32.htm">Wilderness</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/numbers/14-34.htm">Bear</a> <a href="/numbers/33-4.htm">Bodies</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/14-8.htm">Carcasses</a> <a href="/numbers/14-39.htm">Children</a> <a href="/numbers/14-35.htm">Consumed</a> <a href="/2_kings/19-35.htm">Corpses</a> <a href="/numbers/16-48.htm">Dead</a> <a href="/numbers/16-28.htm">Deeds</a> <a href="/numbers/14-35.htm">Desert</a> <a href="/numbers/14-35.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/2_kings/9-22.htm">Prostitution</a> <a href="/numbers/14-34.htm">Punishment</a> <a href="/1_samuel/17-40.htm">Shepherds</a> <a href="/numbers/14-34.htm">Suffer</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/28-55.htm">Suffering</a> <a href="/daniel/11-33.htm">Undergoing</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/9-1.htm">Unfaithfulness</a> <a href="/numbers/32-13.htm">Wander</a> <a href="/numbers/32-13.htm">Wanderers</a> <a href="/numbers/14-35.htm">Waste</a> <a href="/numbers/24-22.htm">Wasted</a> <a href="/numbers/25-18.htm">Ways</a> <a href="/2_kings/9-22.htm">Whoredoms</a> <a href="/numbers/14-35.htm">Wilderness</a><div class="vheading2">Numbers 14</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/14-1.htm">The people murmur at the news</a></span><br><span class="reftext">6. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/14-6.htm">Joshua and Caleb labor to still them</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/14-11.htm">God threatens them</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/14-13.htm">Moses intercedes with God, and obtains pardon</a></span><br><span class="reftext">26. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/14-26.htm">The Murmurers are debarred from entering into the land</a></span><br><span class="reftext">36. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/14-36.htm">The men who raised the evil report die by a plague</a></span><br><span class="reftext">40. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/numbers/14-40.htm">The people that would invade the land against the will of God are smitten</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The wilderness, or desert, is a place of testing and reliance on God, as seen in the Israelites' journey. Shepherding symbolizes guidance and care, but here it also implies a lack of settlement and stability. This period serves as a formative time for the new generation, preparing them to enter the Promised Land.<p><b>for forty years</b><br>The number forty is significant in the Bible, often associated with periods of testing, trial, and judgment. Examples include the forty days and nights of rain during the flood (<a href="/genesis/7-12.htm">Genesis 7:12</a>), Moses' forty days on Mount Sinai (<a href="/exodus/24-18.htm">Exodus 24:18</a>), and Jesus' forty days of fasting in the wilderness (<a href="/matthew/4-2.htm">Matthew 4:2</a>). This period represents a complete generation, emphasizing the consequences of the Israelites' lack of faith.<p><b>and they will suffer for your unfaithfulness</b><br>The suffering of the children is a direct result of the parents' disobedience and lack of trust in God's promises. This reflects the biblical principle that the consequences of sin can affect subsequent generations (<a href="/exodus/20-5.htm">Exodus 20:5</a>). The unfaithfulness refers to the Israelites' refusal to enter the Promised Land due to fear, despite God's assurances (Numbers 13-14).<p><b>until the last of your bodies lies in the wilderness</b><br>This phrase underscores the finality of the judgment on the unfaithful generation. The wilderness becomes their grave, a stark reminder of the cost of rebellion against God. It also serves as a purging process, ensuring that only those who trust in God will enter the Promised Land. This foreshadows the ultimate rest and inheritance believers find in Christ, who leads His people into the eternal Promised Land (<a href="/hebrews/4-8.htm">Hebrews 4:8-10</a>).<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_israelites.htm">The Israelites</a></b><br>The chosen people of God, who were delivered from slavery in Egypt and are now wandering in the wilderness due to their disobedience and lack of faith.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_wilderness.htm">The Wilderness</a></b><br>A desolate and challenging environment where the Israelites wandered for forty years as a consequence of their rebellion against God.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/m/moses.htm">Moses</a></b><br>The leader of the Israelites, who interceded on their behalf but also witnessed their repeated disobedience.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_promised_land.htm">The Promised Land</a></b><br>The land of Canaan, which God promised to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The Israelites' entry was delayed due to their lack of faith.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_spies'_report.htm">The Spies' Report</a></b><br>The event where twelve spies were sent to scout the Promised Land, and ten of them returned with a negative report, leading to the Israelites' rebellion.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/c/consequences_of_unfaithfulness.htm">Consequences of Unfaithfulness</a></b><br>The Israelites' forty years in the wilderness serve as a stark reminder of the consequences of disobedience and lack of faith in God's promises.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/generational_impact.htm">Generational Impact</a></b><br>The unfaithfulness of one generation can have lasting effects on the next, as seen in the children of Israel who suffered due to their parents' rebellion.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_faithfulness_and_justice.htm">God's Faithfulness and Justice</a></b><br>Despite the Israelites' unfaithfulness, God remained faithful to His promises, though His justice required consequences for their actions.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_faith.htm">The Importance of Faith</a></b><br>Believers are called to trust in God's promises, even when circumstances seem daunting, as faith is crucial to entering into God's rest.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/r/repentance_and_renewal.htm">Repentance and Renewal</a></b><br>The wilderness experience can be seen as a time for repentance and renewal, preparing the next generation to enter the Promised Land.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_numbers_14.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Numbers 14</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/can_history_verify_god_gave_israel_land.htm">(Psalm 44:1–3) How can we verify historically or archaeologically that God “drove out the nations” and gave Israel the land? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_lev_16_8-10_justify_scapegoating.htm">How can Leviticus 16:8–10 justify transferring a community’s sins onto a literal goat to be set free? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_is_manna_explained_scientifically.htm">Deuteronomy 8:3 – How can the miraculous feeding of manna be reconciled with scientific explanations of food sources in a desert? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_there_a_38_vs._40-year_timeline_issue.htm">Deuteronomy 2:14 notes a 38-year delay, yet the Bible elsewhere often references 40 years; is there a timeline inconsistency? </a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/numbers/14.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(33) <span class= "bld">And your children shall wander.--</span>Better, <span class= "ital">shall be shepherds, </span>or, <span class= "ital">shall feed their flocks.</span><p><span class= "bld">Forty years.</span>--The forty years were reckoned from the exodus, not from the return of the spies to Kadesh. (See <a href="/numbers/14-34.htm" title="After the number of the days in which you searched the land, even forty days, each day for a year, shall you bear your iniquities, even forty years, and you shall know my breach of promise.">Numbers 14:34</a> and Note.)<p><span class= "bld">And bear your whoredoms.--</span>The children were doomed to bear the penalty of their fathers' apostasy. (Comp. <a href="/exodus/34-16.htm" title="And you take of their daughters to your sons, and their daughters go a whoring after their gods, and make your sons go a whoring after their gods.">Exodus 34:16</a>.)<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/numbers/14.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 33.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Your children shall wander.</span> Literally, "shall pasture." <span class="hebrew">רֹעִים</span>. Septuagint, <span class="greek">ἔσονται νεμόμενοι</span>. It was not altogether a threat, for it implied that the Lord would be their Shepherd and would provide for their wants in their wanderings. <span class="cmt_word">Forty years.</span> This period was made up by counting in the year and a half since the exodus. It was one of those many cases in which the word of God was fulfilled in the meaning and substance of it, but not in the letter. The delay which had already occurred was itself practically due to the same spirit of mutiny which had grown to a head at Kadesh; it was therefore strictly equitable to count it as part of the punishment inflicted (see on Deuteronomy 2:14). <span class="cmt_word">And</span> <span class="cmt_word">bear your whoredoms.</span> "Whoredom" had been already used (<a href="/exodus/34-16.htm">Exodus 34:16</a>) as a synonym for idolatry in its aspect of spiritual unfaithfulness, and there is no reason to depart from that well-marked meaning here. That the Jews were guilty of idolatry in the wilderness is distinctly asserted (cf. <a href="/acts/7-42.htm">Acts 7:42, 43</a>); and these idolatrous practices, carried on no doubt in secret, must have been a sore trial to the generation which grew up amidst them (cf. <a href="/joshua/24-14.htm">Joshua 24:14, 23</a>). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/numbers/14-33.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Your children</span><br /><span class="heb">וּ֠בְנֵיכֶם</span> <span class="translit">(ū·ḇə·nê·ḵem)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> </span><span class="str2">A son</span><br /><br /><span class="word">will be</span><br /><span class="heb">יִהְי֨וּ</span> <span class="translit">(yih·yū)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fall out, come to pass, become, be</span><br /><br /><span class="word">shepherds</span><br /><span class="heb">רֹעִ֤ים</span> <span class="translit">(rō·‘îm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7462.htm">Strong's 7462: </a> </span><span class="str2">To tend a, flock, pasture it, in, to graze, to rule, to associate with</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in the wilderness</span><br /><span class="heb">בַּמִּדְבָּר֙</span> <span class="translit">(bam·miḏ·bār)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4057.htm">Strong's 4057: </a> </span><span class="str2">A pasture, a desert, speech</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for forty</span><br /><span class="heb">אַרְבָּעִ֣ים</span> <span class="translit">(’ar·bā·‘îm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Number - common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_705.htm">Strong's 705: </a> </span><span class="str2">Forty</span><br /><br /><span class="word">years,</span><br /><span class="heb">שָׁנָ֔ה</span> <span class="translit">(šā·nāh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8141.htm">Strong's 8141: </a> </span><span class="str2">A year</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and they will suffer</span><br /><span class="heb">וְנָשְׂא֖וּ</span> <span class="translit">(wə·nā·śə·’ū)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5375.htm">Strong's 5375: </a> </span><span class="str2">To lift, carry, take</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[for] your unfaithfulness</span><br /><span class="heb">זְנוּתֵיכֶ֑ם</span> <span class="translit">(zə·nū·ṯê·ḵem)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2184.htm">Strong's 2184: </a> </span><span class="str2">Adultery, infidelity, idolatry</span><br /><br /><span class="word">until</span><br /><span class="heb">עַד־</span> <span class="translit">(‘aḏ-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5704.htm">Strong's 5704: </a> </span><span class="str2">As far as, even to, up to, until, while</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the last</span><br /><span class="heb">תֹּ֥ם</span> <span class="translit">(tōm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8552.htm">Strong's 8552: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be complete or finished</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of your bodies</span><br /><span class="heb">פִּגְרֵיכֶ֖ם</span> <span class="translit">(piḡ·rê·ḵem)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6297.htm">Strong's 6297: </a> </span><span class="str2">A carcase, an idolatrous image</span><br /><br /><span class="word">lie scattered in the wilderness.</span><br /><span class="heb">בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃</span> <span class="translit">(bam·miḏ·bār)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4057.htm">Strong's 4057: </a> </span><span class="str2">A pasture, a desert, speech</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/numbers/14-33.htm">Numbers 14:33 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/numbers/14-33.htm">OT Law: Numbers 14:33 Your children shall be wanderers (Nu Num.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/numbers/14-32.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Numbers 14:32"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Numbers 14:32" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/numbers/14-34.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Numbers 14:34"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Numbers 14:34" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>