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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Classification</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Classification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Phylogénie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phylogénie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Phylogénie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phylogénie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2009" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2009"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>2009</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2009-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2012" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2012"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>2012</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2012-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Article_connexe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Article_connexe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Article connexe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Article_connexe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Malpighiales</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 68 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ملبيغيات – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملبيغيات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ملبيغيات – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ملبيغيات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpigiya%C3%A7i%C3%A7%C9%99klil%C9%99r" title="Malpigiyaçiçəklilər – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Malpigiyaçiçəklilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Мальпігіякветныя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мальпігіякветныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Малпигиецветни – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Малпигиецветни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighials" title="Malpighials – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Malpighials" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malp%C3%ADgiotvar%C3%A9" title="Malpígiotvaré – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Malpígiotvaré" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbadoskirseb%C3%A6r-ordenen" title="Barbadoskirsebær-ordenen – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Barbadoskirsebær-ordenen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighienartige" title="Malpighienartige – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Malpighienartige" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%B4%CE%B7" title="Μαλπιγειώδη – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαλπιγειώδη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpigialoj" title="Malpigialoj – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malpigialoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpiigialaadsed" title="Malpiigialaadsed – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Malpiigialaadsed" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مالپیگی‌سانان – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مالپیگی‌سانان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%92%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מלפיגאים – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלפיגאים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8" title="मालपिग्यालेस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मालपिग्यालेस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpigijolike" title="Malpigijolike – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Malpigijolike" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%8E%E3%82%AA%E7%9B%AE" title="キントラノオ目 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キントラノオ目" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%90%ED%94%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%95%84%EB%AA%A9" title="말피기아목 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="말피기아목" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA%D3%A7%D1%80" title="Мальпигия чукӧр – komi-permiak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Мальпигия чукӧр" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BA%D3%A7%D1%80" title="Мальпигия чукӧр – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Мальпигия чукӧр" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpigijie%C4%8Diai" title="Malpigijiečiai – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Malpigijiečiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malp%C4%ABgiju_rinda" title="Malpīgiju rinda – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Malpīgiju rinda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Малпигиовидни – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Малпигиовидни" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%88%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="മാൽപീഗൈൽസ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാൽപീഗൈൽസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vierordenen" title="Vierordenen – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vierordenen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vierordenen" title="Vierordenen – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vierordenen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpigiowce" title="Malpigiowce – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Malpigiowce" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%BE%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92" title="مالپگیالے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مالپگیالے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Мальпигиецветные – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мальпигиецветные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malp%C3%ADgiotvar%C3%A9" title="Malpígiotvaré – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Malpígiotvaré" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpigiaordningen" title="Malpigiaordningen – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Malpigiaordningen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="மால்பிகியால்சு – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மால்பிகியால்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="อันดับโนรา – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อันดับโนรา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%94%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96" title="Мальпігієцвіті – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мальпігієцвіті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%99_S%C6%A1_ri" title="Bộ Sơ ri – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bộ Sơ ri" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Malpighiales – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Malpighiales" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%99%8E%E5%B0%BE%E7%9B%AE" title="金虎尾目 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="金虎尾目" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%99%8E%E5%B0%BE%E7%9B%AE" title="金虎尾目 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="金虎尾目" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%99%8E%E5%B0%BE%E7%9B%AE" title="金虎尾目 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="金虎尾目" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21887#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malpighiales" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Malpighiales" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" 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id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malpighiales"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malpighiales"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Malpighiales" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Malpighiales" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&oldid=217588631" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Malpighiales&id=217588631&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMalpighiales"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMalpighiales"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Malpighiales"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Malpighiales&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Malpighiales" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21887" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r204255952">.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3{font-size:0.99em}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .entete,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 p.bloc{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 th{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #ededed}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.animal .entete{background-color:LightSalmon}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal p.bloc{background-color:Bisque}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.plante .entete{background-color:lightgreen}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante p.bloc{background-color:#ccffcc}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.champignon 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.taxobox_classification .normal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 th[scope="row"]{font-style:normal}</style><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large taxobox_v3 plante bordered" style="width:20em"> <div class="entete" style=""> <div><i>Malpighiales</i></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Malpighia_glabra.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Malpighia_glabra.jpg/240px-Malpighia_glabra.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Malpighia_glabra.jpg/360px-Malpighia_glabra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Malpighia_glabra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="423" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><i><a href="/wiki/Malpighia_glabra" class="mw-redirect" title="Malpighia glabra">Malpighia glabra</a></i></div><table class="taxobox_classification"><caption style=""><a href="/wiki/Classification_de_Cronquist" title="Classification de Cronquist">Classification de Cronquist (1981)</a></caption></table><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Danger.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Danger.png/25px-Danger.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Danger.png/38px-Danger.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Danger.png/50px-Danger.png 2x" data-file-width="80" data-file-height="70" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Taxon inexistant en <a href="/wiki/Classification_de_Cronquist" title="Classification de Cronquist">Classification de Cronquist (1981)</a><br />Voir le texte pour plus d'information.</small> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Classification_APG_III" title="Classification APG III">Classification APG III (2009)</a></p> <div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fichier:Angiospermes_arbre8.svg&lang=fr" class="mw-file-description"><img alt=""Représentation graphique de la classification phylogénétique"" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Angiospermes_arbre8.svg/langfr-220px-Angiospermes_arbre8.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Angiospermes_arbre8.svg/langfr-330px-Angiospermes_arbre8.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Angiospermes_arbre8.svg/langfr-440px-Angiospermes_arbre8.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> </div> <table class="taxobox_classification"><caption class="hidden" style=""><a href="/wiki/Classification_APG_III" title="Classification APG III">Classification APG III (2009)</a></caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Angiospermes" class="mw-redirect" title="Angiospermes"><span style="font-style: normal">Angiospermes</span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Dicotyl%C3%A9dones_vraies" title="Dicotylédones vraies"><span style="font-style: normal">Dicotylédones vraies</span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Rosid%C3%A9es" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosidées"><span style="font-style: normal">Rosidées</span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Fabid%C3%A9es" class="mw-redirect" title="Fabidées"><span style="font-style: normal">Fabidées</span></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></p><div class="center taxobox_classification"><b><span class="normal"><i>Malpighiales</i></span></b><br /><span class="rnormal"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Philipp_von_Martius" title="Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius">Mart.</a> (<a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>)</b></small></span></div> </div> <p>Les <i><b>Malpighiales</b></i> forment un <a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">ordre</a> de plantes <a href="/wiki/Dicotyl%C3%A9done" title="Dicotylédone">dicotylédones</a>. Réintroduit par la <a href="/wiki/Classification_APG" title="Classification APG">classification phylogénétique APG (1998)</a><sup id="cite_ref-APG1998_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APG1998-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> cet ordre appartient au groupe des <a href="/wiki/Fabid%C3%A9es" class="mw-redirect" title="Fabidées">Fabidées</a> (anglais <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/eurosids_I" class="extiw" title="en:eurosids I">eurosids I</a>), lui-même rattaché aux <a href="/wiki/Rosid%C3%A9es" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosidées">Rosidées</a> (anglais <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/rosids" class="extiw" title="en:rosids">rosids</a>) puis au <a href="/wiki/Noyau_des_Dicotyl%C3%A9dones_vraies" class="mw-redirect" title="Noyau des Dicotylédones vraies">noyau des Dicotylédones vraies</a>. Cet ordre est très grand et comprend de nombreuses familles. </p><p>D'après des calculs utilisant l'<a href="/wiki/Horloge_mol%C3%A9culaire" title="Horloge moléculaire">horloge moléculaire</a>, la lignée menant aux Malpighiales se serait séparée des autres plantes il y a environ 99 millions d'années<sup id="cite_ref-magallon2009_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-magallon2009-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classification">Classification</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Classification" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Classification"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En <a href="/wiki/Classification_APG_IV" title="Classification APG IV">classification phylogénétique APG IV (2016)</a>, la famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Peraceae" title="Peraceae">Peraceae</a></i> Klotzsch (1859) est séparée de la famille des <i>Euphorbiaceae</i>. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/Classification_APG_III" title="Classification APG III">classification phylogénétique APG III (2009)</a><sup id="cite_ref-APGIII_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APGIII-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> cet ordre comprend ces familles : </p><p>ordre des <i><b>Malpighiales</b></i> Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl (1820) </p> <div style="column-width:25em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul><li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Achariaceae" title="Achariaceae">Achariaceae</a></i> Harms (1897)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Balanopaceae" title="Balanopaceae">Balanopaceae</a></i> Benth. & Hook.f. (1880)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Bonnetiaceae" title="Bonnetiaceae">Bonnetiaceae</a></i> L.Beauvis. ex Nakai (1948)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Calophyllaceae" title="Calophyllaceae">Calophyllaceae</a></i> J.Agardh</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Caryocaraceae" title="Caryocaraceae">Caryocaraceae</a></i> Voigt (1845)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Centroplacaceae" title="Centroplacaceae">Centroplacaceae</a></i> Doweld & Reveal (2005)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Chrysobalanaceae" title="Chrysobalanaceae">Chrysobalanaceae</a></i> R.Br. (1818)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Clusiaceae" title="Clusiaceae">Clusiaceae</a></i> Lindl. (1836)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ctenolophonaceae" title="Ctenolophonaceae">Ctenolophonaceae</a></i> Exell & Mendonça (1951)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Dichapetalaceae" title="Dichapetalaceae">Dichapetalaceae</a></i> Baill. (1886)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Elatinaceae" title="Elatinaceae">Elatinaceae</a></i> Dumort. (1829)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Erythroxylaceae" title="Erythroxylaceae">Erythroxylaceae</a></i> Kunth (1822) (incluant <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aneulophus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aneulophus (page inexistante)">Aneulophus</a></i> Benth.)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Euphorbiaceae" title="Euphorbiaceae">Euphorbiaceae</a></i> Juss. (1789)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Euphroniaceae" title="Euphroniaceae">Euphroniaceae</a></i> Marc.-Berti (1989)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Goupiaceae" title="Goupiaceae">Goupiaceae</a></i> Miers (1862)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Humiriaceae" title="Humiriaceae">Humiriaceae</a></i> A.Juss. (1829)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Hypericaceae" title="Hypericaceae">Hypericaceae</a></i> Juss. (1789)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Irvingiaceae" title="Irvingiaceae">Irvingiaceae</a></i> Exell & Mendonça (1951)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ixonanthaceae" title="Ixonanthaceae">Ixonanthaceae</a></i> Planch. ex Miq. (1858)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Lacistemataceae" title="Lacistemataceae">Lacistemataceae</a></i> Mart. (1826)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Linaceae" title="Linaceae">Linaceae</a></i> DC. ex Perleb (1818)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Lophopyxidaceae" title="Lophopyxidaceae">Lophopyxidaceae</a></i> H.Pfeiff. (1951)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Malpighiaceae" title="Malpighiaceae">Malpighiaceae</a></i> Juss. (1789)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ochnaceae" title="Ochnaceae">Ochnaceae</a></i> DC. (1811) (incluant <i><a href="/wiki/Medusagynaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Medusagynaceae">Medusagynaceae</a></i> Engl. & Gilg, <i><a href="/wiki/Quiinaceae" title="Quiinaceae">Quiinaceae</a></i> Choisy)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Pandaceae" title="Pandaceae">Pandaceae</a></i> Engl. & Gilg (1912–1913)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Passifloraceae" title="Passifloraceae">Passifloraceae</a></i> Juss. ex Roussel (1806) [incluant <i><a href="/wiki/Malesherbiaceae" title="Malesherbiaceae">Malesherbiaceae</a></i> D.Don, <i><a href="/wiki/Turneraceae" title="Turneraceae">Turneraceae</a></i> Kunth ex DC. (1828)]</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Phyllanthaceae" title="Phyllanthaceae">Phyllanthaceae</a></i> Martinov (1820)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Picrodendraceae" title="Picrodendraceae">Picrodendraceae</a></i> Small (1917)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Podostemaceae" title="Podostemaceae">Podostemaceae</a></i> Rich. ex Kunth (1816)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Putranjivaceae" title="Putranjivaceae">Putranjivaceae</a></i> Meisn. (1842)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Rafflesiaceae" title="Rafflesiaceae">Rafflesiaceae</a></i> Dumort. (1829)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Rhizophoraceae" title="Rhizophoraceae">Rhizophoraceae</a></i> Pers. (1807)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Salicaceae" title="Salicaceae">Salicaceae</a></i> Mirb. (1815)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Trigoniaceae" title="Trigoniaceae">Trigoniaceae</a></i> A.Juss. (1849)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Violaceae" title="Violaceae">Violaceae</a></i> Batsch (1802)</li></ul> </div> <p>En <a href="/wiki/Classification_APG" title="Classification APG">classification phylogénétique APG (1998)</a><sup id="cite_ref-APG1998_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APG1998-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> cet ordre comprend les familles : </p><p>ordre des <i><b>Malpighiales</b></i> </p> <div style="column-width:25em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul><li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Achariaceae" title="Achariaceae">Achariaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Balanopaceae" title="Balanopaceae">Balanopaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Caryocaraceae" title="Caryocaraceae">Caryocaraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Chrysobalanaceae" title="Chrysobalanaceae">Chrysobalanaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Clusiaceae" title="Clusiaceae">Clusiaceae</a></i> (= <i>Guttiferae</i>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Dichapetalaceae" title="Dichapetalaceae">Dichapetalaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Erythroxylaceae" title="Erythroxylaceae">Erythroxylaceae</a></i> (famille de la <a href="/wiki/Coca" title="Coca">coca</a>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Euphorbiaceae" title="Euphorbiaceae">Euphorbiaceae</a></i> (famille de l'<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9v%C3%A9a" title="Hévéa">hévéa</a>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Euphroniaceae" title="Euphroniaceae">Euphroniaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Flacourtiaceae" title="Flacourtiaceae">Flacourtiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Goupiaceae" title="Goupiaceae">Goupiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Hugoniaceae" title="Hugoniaceae">Hugoniaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Humiriaceae" title="Humiriaceae">Humiriaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Irvingiaceae" title="Irvingiaceae">Irvingiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ixonanthaceae" title="Ixonanthaceae">Ixonanthaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Lacistemataceae" title="Lacistemataceae">Lacistemataceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Linaceae" title="Linaceae">Linaceae</a></i> (famille du <a href="/wiki/Lin_cultiv%C3%A9" title="Lin cultivé">lin</a>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Malesherbiaceae" title="Malesherbiaceae">Malesherbiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Malpighiaceae" title="Malpighiaceae">Malpighiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Medusagynaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Medusagynaceae">Medusagynaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ochnaceae" title="Ochnaceae">Ochnaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Pandaceae" title="Pandaceae">Pandaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Passifloraceae" title="Passifloraceae">Passifloraceae</a></i> (famille de la <a href="/wiki/Passiflore" title="Passiflore">passiflore</a>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Putranjivaceae" title="Putranjivaceae">Putranjivaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Quiinaceae" title="Quiinaceae">Quiinaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Rhizophoraceae" title="Rhizophoraceae">Rhizophoraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Salicaceae" title="Salicaceae">Salicaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Scyphostegiaceae" title="Scyphostegiaceae">Scyphostegiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Trigoniaceae" title="Trigoniaceae">Trigoniaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Turneraceae" title="Turneraceae">Turneraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Violaceae" title="Violaceae">Violaceae</a></i></li></ul> </div> <p>En <a href="/wiki/Classification_APG_II" title="Classification APG II">classification phylogénétique APG II (2003)</a><sup id="cite_ref-APGII_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APGII-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> la circionscription est modifiée : </p><p>ordre des <i><b>Malpighiales</b></i> </p> <div style="column-width:25em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul><li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Achariaceae" title="Achariaceae">Achariaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Balanopaceae" title="Balanopaceae">Balanopaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Bonnetiaceae" title="Bonnetiaceae">Bonnetiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Caryocaraceae" title="Caryocaraceae">Caryocaraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Chrysobalanaceae" title="Chrysobalanaceae">Chrysobalanaceae</a></i> <ul><li>[+ famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Dichapetalaceae" title="Dichapetalaceae">Dichapetalaceae</a></i>]</li> <li>[+ famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Euphroniaceae" title="Euphroniaceae">Euphroniaceae</a></i>]</li> <li>[+ famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Trigoniaceae" title="Trigoniaceae">Trigoniaceae</a></i>]</li></ul></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Clusiaceae" title="Clusiaceae">Clusiaceae</a></i> (= <i>Guttiferae</i>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ctenolophonaceae" title="Ctenolophonaceae">Ctenolophonaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Elatinaceae" title="Elatinaceae">Elatinaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Euphorbiaceae" title="Euphorbiaceae">Euphorbiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Goupiaceae" title="Goupiaceae">Goupiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Humiriaceae" title="Humiriaceae">Humiriaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Hypericaceae" title="Hypericaceae">Hypericaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Irvingiaceae" title="Irvingiaceae">Irvingiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ixonanthaceae" title="Ixonanthaceae">Ixonanthaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Lacistemataceae" title="Lacistemataceae">Lacistemataceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Linaceae" title="Linaceae">Linaceae</a></i> (incl. <i>Hugoniaceae</i>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Lophopyxidaceae" title="Lophopyxidaceae">Lophopyxidaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Malpighiaceae" title="Malpighiaceae">Malpighiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ochnaceae" title="Ochnaceae">Ochnaceae</a></i> <ul><li>[+ famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Medusagynaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Medusagynaceae">Medusagynaceae</a></i>]</li> <li>[+ famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Quiinaceae" title="Quiinaceae">Quiinaceae</a></i>]</li></ul></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Pandaceae" title="Pandaceae">Pandaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Passifloraceae" title="Passifloraceae">Passifloraceae</a></i> <ul><li>[+ famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Malesherbiaceae" title="Malesherbiaceae">Malesherbiaceae</a></i>]</li> <li>[+ famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Turneraceae" title="Turneraceae">Turneraceae</a></i>]</li></ul></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Peridiscaceae" title="Peridiscaceae">Peridiscaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Phyllanthaceae" title="Phyllanthaceae">Phyllanthaceae</a></i> (incl. <i>Hymenocardiaceae</i>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Picrodendraceae" title="Picrodendraceae">Picrodendraceae</a></i> (incl. <i>Pseudanthaceae</i>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Podostemaceae" title="Podostemaceae">Podostemaceae</a></i> (incl. <i>Tristichaceae</i>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Putranjivaceae" title="Putranjivaceae">Putranjivaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Rhizophoraceae" title="Rhizophoraceae">Rhizophoraceae</a></i> <ul><li>[+ famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Erythroxylaceae" title="Erythroxylaceae">Erythroxylaceae</a></i>]</li></ul></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Salicaceae" title="Salicaceae">Salicaceae</a></i> (incl. <i>Scyphostegiaceae</i>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Violaceae" title="Violaceae">Violaceae</a></i></li></ul> </div> <p>NB. "[+ ...] " = famille optionnelle. </p><p>Le <i><a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Website" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Website">Angiosperm Phylogeny Website</a></i> [<time class="nowrap" datetime="2006-09-08" data-sort-value="2006-09-08">8 septembre 2006</time>] accepte toutes ces familles optionnelles et aussi quelques autres (38 families, 716 genera, 15935 species): </p><p>ordre des <i><b>Malpighiales</b></i> </p> <div style="column-width:25em;column-gap:1em;" class="colonnes"> <ul><li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Achariaceae" title="Achariaceae">Achariaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Balanopaceae" title="Balanopaceae">Balanopaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Bonnetiaceae" title="Bonnetiaceae">Bonnetiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Caryocaraceae" title="Caryocaraceae">Caryocaraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Centroplacaceae" title="Centroplacaceae">Centroplacaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Chrysobalanaceae" title="Chrysobalanaceae">Chrysobalanaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Clusiaceae" title="Clusiaceae">Clusiaceae</a></i> (= <i>Guttiferae</i>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ctenolophonaceae" title="Ctenolophonaceae">Ctenolophonaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Dichapetalaceae" title="Dichapetalaceae">Dichapetalaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Elatinaceae" title="Elatinaceae">Elatinaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Erythroxylaceae" title="Erythroxylaceae">Erythroxylaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Euphorbiaceae" title="Euphorbiaceae">Euphorbiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Euphroniaceae" title="Euphroniaceae">Euphroniaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Goupiaceae" title="Goupiaceae">Goupiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Humiriaceae" title="Humiriaceae">Humiriaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Hypericaceae" title="Hypericaceae">Hypericaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Irvingiaceae" title="Irvingiaceae">Irvingiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ixonanthaceae" title="Ixonanthaceae">Ixonanthaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Lacistemataceae" title="Lacistemataceae">Lacistemataceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Linaceae" title="Linaceae">Linaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Lophopyxidaceae" title="Lophopyxidaceae">Lophopyxidaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Malesherbiaceae" title="Malesherbiaceae">Malesherbiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Malpighiaceae" title="Malpighiaceae">Malpighiaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Medusagynaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Medusagynaceae">Medusagynaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Ochnaceae" title="Ochnaceae">Ochnaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Pandaceae" title="Pandaceae">Pandaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Passifloraceae" title="Passifloraceae">Passifloraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Peridiscaceae" title="Peridiscaceae">Peridiscaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Phyllanthaceae" title="Phyllanthaceae">Phyllanthaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Picrodendraceae" title="Picrodendraceae">Picrodendraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Podostemaceae" title="Podostemaceae">Podostemaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Putranjivaceae" title="Putranjivaceae">Putranjivaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Quiinaceae" title="Quiinaceae">Quiinaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Rafflesiaceae" title="Rafflesiaceae">Rafflesiaceae</a></i> (famille de la <a href="/wiki/Rafflesia_(plante)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafflesia (plante)">Rafflesia</a>)</li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Rhizophoraceae" title="Rhizophoraceae">Rhizophoraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Salicaceae" title="Salicaceae">Salicaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Trigoniaceae" title="Trigoniaceae">Trigoniaceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Turneraceae" title="Turneraceae">Turneraceae</a></i></li> <li>famille des <i><a href="/wiki/Violaceae" title="Violaceae">Violaceae</a></i></li></ul> </div> <p>et aussi le genre <i>Bhesa</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phylogénie"><span id="Phylog.C3.A9nie"></span>Phylogénie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Phylogénie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Phylogénie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2009">2009</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : 2009" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : 2009"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La phylogénie des Malpighiales est, à son niveau le plus profond, une <a href="/wiki/Polytomie" title="Polytomie">polytomie</a> non résolue de 16 clades. Il a été estimé que la résolution complète de la phylogénie nécessitera au moins 25 000 paires de bases de données de séquence d'<a href="/wiki/ADN" class="mw-redirect" title="ADN">ADN</a> par <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxon</a><sup id="cite_ref-jian2008_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jian2008-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Une situation similaire existe avec les <a href="/wiki/Lamiales" title="Lamiales">Lamiales</a> et elle a été analysée en détail<sup id="cite_ref-wortley2005_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wortley2005-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. L'<a href="/wiki/Arbre_phylog%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique" title="Arbre phylogénétique">arbre phylogénétique</a> présenté ci-dessous provient de Wurdack et Davis (2009). Le support statistique pour chaque branche est un pourcentage de <a href="/wiki/Bootstrap_(statistiques)" title="Bootstrap (statistiques)">bootstrap</a> de 100 % et une probabilité a posteriori de 100 %, sauf indication contraire, avec un pourcentage de bootstrap suivi d'une probabilité a posteriori. </p> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0; line-height:75%;font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><b>Malpighiales</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><small>98/100</small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Putranjivaceae" title="Putranjivaceae">Putranjivaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lophopyxidaceae" title="Lophopyxidaceae">Lophopyxidaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Irvingiaceae" title="Irvingiaceae">Irvingiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><small>84/100</small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Centroplacaceae" title="Centroplacaceae">Centroplacaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Caryocaraceae" title="Caryocaraceae">Caryocaraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Pandaceae" title="Pandaceae">Pandaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ixonanthaceae" title="Ixonanthaceae">Ixonanthaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Humiriaceae" title="Humiriaceae">Humiriaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Linaceae" title="Linaceae">Linaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Elatinaceae" title="Elatinaceae">Elatinaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Malpighiaceae" title="Malpighiaceae">Malpighiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;"><small>84/100</small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ctenolophonaceae" title="Ctenolophonaceae">Ctenolophonaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">Rhizophoraceae <a href="/wiki/Sensu_lato" class="mw-redirect" title="Sensu lato">s.l.</a>   </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Erythroxylaceae" title="Erythroxylaceae">Erythroxylaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Rhizophoraceae" title="Rhizophoraceae">Rhizophoraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;"><small>99/100</small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Balanopaceae" title="Balanopaceae">Balanopaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">Chrysobalanaceae s.l.   </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Trigoniaceae" title="Trigoniaceae">Trigoniaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Dichapetalaceae" title="Dichapetalaceae">Dichapetalaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Euphroniaceae" title="Euphroniaceae">Euphroniaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Chrysobalanaceae" title="Chrysobalanaceae">Chrysobalanaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;">Ochnaceae s.l.   </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ochnaceae" title="Ochnaceae">Ochnaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Medusagynaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Medusagynaceae">Medusagynaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Quiinaceae" title="Quiinaceae">Quiinaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;">clusioids   </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><small> 92/98 </small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Bonnetiaceae" title="Bonnetiaceae">Bonnetiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Clusiaceae" title="Clusiaceae">Clusiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Calophyllaceae" title="Calophyllaceae">Calophyllaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Hypericaceae" title="Hypericaceae">Hypericaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Podostemaceae" title="Podostemaceae">Podostemaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;">phyllanthoids   </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Picrodendraceae" title="Picrodendraceae">Picrodendraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Phyllanthaceae" title="Phyllanthaceae">Phyllanthaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Peraceae" title="Peraceae">Peraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><small> 90/90 </small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Rafflesiaceae" title="Rafflesiaceae">Rafflesiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><small> 85/100 </small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Euphorbiaceae" title="Euphorbiaceae">Euphorbiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center;">parietal clade   </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Achariaceae" title="Achariaceae">Achariaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><small> 76/98 </small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Goupiaceae" title="Goupiaceae">Goupiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><small> 82/100 </small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Violaceae" title="Violaceae">Violaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">Passifloraceae s.l.   </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Malesherbiaceae" title="Malesherbiaceae">Malesherbiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Turneraceae" title="Turneraceae">Turneraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Passifloraceae" title="Passifloraceae">Passifloraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lacistemataceae" title="Lacistemataceae">Lacistemataceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">Salicaceae s.l.   </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samydaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samydaceae (page inexistante)">Samydaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Scyphostegiaceae </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Salicaceae" title="Salicaceae">Salicaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2012">2012</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : 2012" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : 2012"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En 2012, Xi et al. réussi à obtenir un arbre phylogénétique plus résolu que les études précédentes grâce à l'utilisation de données provenant d'un grand nombre de gènes. Ils ont inclus des analyses de 82 gènes de plastes de 58 espèces (ils ont ignoré la problématique <a href="/wiki/Rafflesiaceae" title="Rafflesiaceae">Rafflesiaceae</a>), en utilisant des partitions identifiées a posteriori en appliquant un modèle de mélange bayésien. Xi et al. identifié 12 clades supplémentaires et trois principaux clades basaux<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0; line-height:75%;font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Oxalidales" title="Oxalidales">Oxalidales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">Malpighiales </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">euphorbioids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Euphorbiaceae" title="Euphorbiaceae">Euphorbiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Peraceae" title="Peraceae">Peraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">phyllanthoids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Picrodendraceae" title="Picrodendraceae">Picrodendraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Phyllanthaceae" title="Phyllanthaceae">Phyllanthaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">linoids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Linaceae" title="Linaceae">Linaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ixonanthaceae" title="Ixonanthaceae">Ixonanthaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">parietal clade </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">salicoids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Salicaceae" title="Salicaceae">Salicaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>Scyphostegiaceae </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samydaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samydaceae (page inexistante)">Samydaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lacistemataceae" title="Lacistemataceae">Lacistemataceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Passifloraceae" title="Passifloraceae">Passifloraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Turneraceae" title="Turneraceae">Turneraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Malesherbiaceae" title="Malesherbiaceae">Malesherbiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Violaceae" title="Violaceae">Violaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Goupiaceae" title="Goupiaceae">Goupiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Achariaceae" title="Achariaceae">Achariaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Humiriaceae" title="Humiriaceae">Humiriaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">clusioids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Hypericaceae" title="Hypericaceae">Hypericaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Podostemaceae" title="Podostemaceae">Podostemaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Calophyllaceae" title="Calophyllaceae">Calophyllaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Clusiaceae" title="Clusiaceae">Clusiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Bonnetiaceae" title="Bonnetiaceae">Bonnetiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">ochnoids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ochnaceae" title="Ochnaceae">Ochnaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Quiinaceae" title="Quiinaceae">Quiinaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Medusagynaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Medusagynaceae">Medusagynaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Rhizophoraceae" title="Rhizophoraceae">Rhizophoraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Erythroxylaceae" title="Erythroxylaceae">Erythroxylaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ctenolophonaceae" title="Ctenolophonaceae">Ctenolophonaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Pandaceae" title="Pandaceae">Pandaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Irvingiaceae" title="Irvingiaceae">Irvingiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">chrysobalanoids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Chrysobalanaceae" title="Chrysobalanaceae">Chrysobalanaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Euphroniaceae" title="Euphroniaceae">Euphroniaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Dichapetalaceae" title="Dichapetalaceae">Dichapetalaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Trigoniaceae" title="Trigoniaceae">Trigoniaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Balanopaceae" title="Balanopaceae">Balanopaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">malpighioids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Malpighiaceae" title="Malpighiaceae">Malpighiaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Elatinaceae" title="Elatinaceae">Elatinaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Centroplacaceae" title="Centroplacaceae">Centroplacaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Caryocaraceae" title="Caryocaraceae">Caryocaraceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">putranjivoids </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Putranjivaceae" title="Putranjivaceae">Putranjivaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lophopyxidaceae" title="Lophopyxidaceae">Lophopyxidaceae</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Les modifications apportées à la classification <a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Group">Angiosperm Phylogeny Group</a> (APG) de 2016 (APG IV) ont été l'inclusion des <a href="/wiki/Irvingiaceae" title="Irvingiaceae">Irvingiaceae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peraceae" title="Peraceae">Peraceae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Euphorbiaceae" title="Euphorbiaceae">Euphorbiaceae</a> et <a href="/wiki/Ixonanthaceae" title="Ixonanthaceae">Ixonanthaceae</a>, ainsi que le transfert du clade COM des fabids (rosid I) aux malvids (rosid II)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-APG1998-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-APG1998_1-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-APG1998_1-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span id="Q14396088" class="ouvrage"><span class=""><span class="ouvrage" id="Phylogeny_Group1998"><span class="ouvrage" id="Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group1998"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Group">Angiosperm Phylogeny Group</a>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants</span></cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden</span></i>, <a href="/wiki/Jardin_botanique_du_Missouri" title="Jardin botanique du Missouri">Jardin botanique du Missouri</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 85, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 4,‎ <time>1998</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">531–553</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0026-6493">0026-6493</a></span>, <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2162-4372">2162-4372</a></span>, <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0893-3243">0893-3243</a></span> et <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2326-487X">2326-487X</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2992015">10.2307/2992015</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jstor.org/stable/2992015">2992015</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27997139">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=An+ordinal+classification+for+the+families+of+flowering+plants&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+the+Missouri+Botanical+Garden&rft.issue=4&rft.au=Angiosperm+Phylogeny+Group&rft.date=1998&rft.volume=85&rft.pages=531%E2%80%93553&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F2992015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span>.<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14396088?uselang=fr" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-magallon2009-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-magallon2009_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="MagallónCastillo2009"><span class="ouvrage" id="Susana_MagallónAmanda_Castillo2009"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Susana Magallón et Amanda Castillo, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Angiosperm diversification through time</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">American Journal of Botany</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 96, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 1,‎ <time>2009</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">349–365</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0002-9122">0002-9122</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number#ISSN_électronique" title="International Standard Serial Number">e-ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/1537-2197">1537-2197</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3732/ajb.0800060">10.3732/ajb.0800060</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bsapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.3732/ajb.0800060">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2024-08-11" data-sort-value="2024-08-11">11 août 2024</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Angiosperm+diversification+through+time&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Botany&rft.issue=1&rft.aulast=Magall%C3%B3n&rft.aufirst=Susana&rft.au=Amanda+Castillo&rft.date=2009&rft.volume=96&rft.pages=349%E2%80%93365&rft.issn=0002-9122&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3732%2Fajb.0800060&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-APGIII-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-APGIII_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span id="Q13683362" class="ouvrage"><span class=""><span class="ouvrage" id="Phylogeny_Group2009"><span class="ouvrage" id="Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group2009"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Group">Angiosperm Phylogeny Group</a>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III</span></cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Botanical_Journal_of_the_Linnean_Society" title="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society">Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society</a></span></i>, <a href="/wiki/Wiley-Blackwell" title="Wiley-Blackwell">Wiley-Blackwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linnean_Society_of_London" title="Linnean Society of London">Linnean Society of London</a> et <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">OUP</span></a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 161, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 2,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2009-10-08" data-sort-value="2009-10-08">8 octobre 2009</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">105–121</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0024-4074">0024-4074</a></span> et <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/1095-8339">1095-8339</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/J.1095-8339.2009.00996.X">10.1111/J.1095-8339.2009.00996.X</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=An+update+of+the+Angiosperm+Phylogeny+Group+classification+for+the+orders+and+families+of+flowering+plants%3A+APG+III&rft.jtitle=Botanical+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.issue=2&rft.au=Angiosperm+Phylogeny+Group&rft.date=2009-10-08&rft.volume=161&rft.pages=105%E2%80%93121&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2FJ.1095-8339.2009.00996.X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span>.<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13683362?uselang=fr" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-APGII-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-APGII_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span id="Q14565069" class="ouvrage"><span class=""><span class="ouvrage" id="Phylogeny_Group2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group2003"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Group">Angiosperm Phylogeny Group</a>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II</span></cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Botanical_Journal_of_the_Linnean_Society" title="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society">Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society</a></span></i>, <a href="/wiki/Wiley-Blackwell" title="Wiley-Blackwell">Wiley-Blackwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linnean_Society_of_London" title="Linnean Society of London">Linnean Society of London</a> et <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">OUP</span></a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 141, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 4,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2003-03-28" data-sort-value="2003-03-28">28 mars 2003</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">399–436</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0024-4074">0024-4074</a></span> et <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/1095-8339">1095-8339</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1046/J.1095-8339.2003.T01-1-00158.X">10.1046/J.1095-8339.2003.T01-1-00158.X</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=An+update+of+the+Angiosperm+Phylogeny+Group+classification+for+the+orders+and+families+of+flowering+plants%3A+APG+II&rft.jtitle=Botanical+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.issue=4&rft.au=Angiosperm+Phylogeny+Group&rft.date=2003-03-28&rft.volume=141&rft.pages=399%E2%80%93436&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1046%2FJ.1095-8339.2003.T01-1-00158.X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span>.<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14565069?uselang=fr" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jian2008-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-jian2008_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="JianSoltisGitzendannerMoore2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Shuguang_JianPamela_S._SoltisMatthew_A._GitzendannerMichael_J._Moore2008">Shuguang Jian, Pamela S. Soltis, Matthew A. Gitzendanner, Michael J. Moore, Ruiqi Li, Tory A. Hendry, Yin-Long Qiu, Amit Dhingra, Charles D. Bell et Douglas E. Soltis, <cite class="italique">Resolving an Ancient, Rapid Radiation in Saxifragales</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 57, <time>2008</time>, 38–57 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18275001">18275001</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10635150801888871">10.1080/10635150801888871</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Accès libre au document"><img alt="Accès libre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="chapitre(s)">chap.</abbr> 1<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Resolving+an+Ancient%2C+Rapid+Radiation+in+Saxifragales&rft.aulast=Jian&rft.aufirst=Shuguang&rft.au=Pamela+S.+Soltis&rft.au=Matthew+A.+Gitzendanner&rft.au=Michael+J.+Moore&rft.au=Ruiqi+Li&rft.au=Tory+A.+Hendry&rft.au=Yin-Long+Qiu&rft.au=Amit+Dhingra&rft.au=Charles+D.+Bell&rft.au=Douglas+E.+Soltis&rft.date=2008&rft.volume=57&rft.tpages=38%E2%80%9357&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F10635150801888871&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18275001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wortley2005-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-wortley2005_6-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="WortleyRudallHarrisScotland2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alexandra_H._WortleyPaula_J._RudallDavid_J._HarrisRobert_W._Scotland2005">Alexandra H. <span class="nom_auteur">Wortley</span>, Paula J. <span class="nom_auteur">Rudall</span>, David J. <span class="nom_auteur">Harris</span> et Robert W. <span class="nom_auteur">Scotland</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">How Much Data are Needed to Resolve a Difficult Phylogeny? Case Study in Lamiales</cite> », <i>Systematic Biology</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 54, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 5,‎ <time>2005</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">697–709</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16195214">16195214</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10635150500221028">10.1080/10635150500221028</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/CiteSeerX" title="CiteSeerX">CiteSeer<sup>x</sup></a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.572.9568">10.1.1.572.9568</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=How+Much+Data+are+Needed+to+Resolve+a+Difficult+Phylogeny%3F+Case+Study+in+Lamiales&rft.jtitle=Systematic+Biology&rft.issue=5&rft.aulast=Wortley&rft.aufirst=Alexandra+H.&rft.au=Rudall%2C+Paula+J.&rft.au=Harris%2C+David+J.&rft.au=Scotland%2C+Robert+W.&rft.date=2005&rft.volume=54&rft.pages=697%E2%80%93709&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F10635150500221028&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16195214&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://coo.fieldofscience.com/2013/11/malpighiales-glorious-mess-of-flowering.html">Catalogue of Organisms: Malpighiales: A Glorious Mess of Flowering Plants</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="XiRuhfelSchaeferAmorim2012"><span class="ouvrage" id="Z._XiB._R._RuhfelH._SchaeferA._M._Amorim2012">Z. <span class="nom_auteur">Xi</span>, B. R. <span class="nom_auteur">Ruhfel</span>, H. <span class="nom_auteur">Schaefer</span>, A. M. <span class="nom_auteur">Amorim</span>, M. <span class="nom_auteur">Sugumaran</span>, K. J. <span class="nom_auteur">Wurdack</span>, P. K. <span class="nom_auteur">Endress</span>, M. L. <span class="nom_auteur">Matthews</span>, P. F. <span class="nom_auteur">Stevens</span>, S. <span class="nom_auteur">Mathews</span> et C. C. <span class="nom_auteur">Davis</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Phylogenomics and <i>a posteriori</i> data partitioning resolve the Cretaceous angiosperm radiation Malpighiales</cite> », <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 109, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 43,‎ <time>2012</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">17519–24</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23045684">23045684</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMCID</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3491498">3491498</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1205818109">10.1073/pnas.1205818109</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Accès libre au document"><img alt="Accès libre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012PNAS..10917519X">2012PNAS..10917519X</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Phylogenomics+and+%27%27a+posteriori%27%27+data+partitioning+resolve+the+Cretaceous+angiosperm+radiation+Malpighiales&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences&rft.issue=43&rft.aulast=Xi&rft.aufirst=Z.&rft.au=Ruhfel%2C+B.+R.&rft.au=Schaefer%2C+H.&rft.au=Amorim%2C+A.+M.&rft.au=Sugumaran%2C+M.&rft.au=Wurdack%2C+K.+J.&rft.au=Endress%2C+P.+K.&rft.au=Matthews%2C+M.+L.&rft.au=Stevens%2C+P.+F.&rft.au=Mathews%2C+S.&rft.au=Davis%2C+C.+C.&rft.date=2012&rft.volume=109&rft.pages=17519%E2%80%9324&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.1205818109&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23045684&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">* <span class="ouvrage" id="Phylogeny_Group_IV2016"><span class="ouvrage" id="Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group_IV2016"><a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Group">Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV</a>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV</cite> », <i><a href="/wiki/Botanical_Journal_of_the_Linnean_Society" title="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society">Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society</a></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 181, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 1,‎ <time>2016</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">1–20</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/boj.12385">10.1111/boj.12385</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Accès libre au document"><img alt="Accès libre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=An+update+of+the+Angiosperm+Phylogeny+Group+classification+for+the+orders+and+families+of+flowering+plants%3A+APG+IV&rft.jtitle=Botanical+Journal+of+the+Linnean+Society&rft.issue=1&rft.au=Angiosperm+Phylogeny+Group+IV&rft.date=2016&rft.volume=181&rft.pages=1%E2%80%9320&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fboj.12385&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="CaiXiAmorimSugumaran2019"><span class="ouvrage" id="Liming_CaiZhenxiang_XiAndré_M._AmorimM._Sugumaran2019">Liming <span class="nom_auteur">Cai</span>, Zhenxiang <span class="nom_auteur">Xi</span>, André M. <span class="nom_auteur">Amorim</span>, M. <span class="nom_auteur">Sugumaran</span>, Joshua S. <span class="nom_auteur">Rest</span>, Liang <span class="nom_auteur">Liu</span> et Charles C. <span class="nom_auteur">Davis</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Widespread ancient whole-genome duplications in Malpighiales coincide with Eocene global climatic upheaval</cite> », <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Phytologist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Phytologist (page inexistante)">New Phytologist</a></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 221, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 1,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-01" data-sort-value="2019-01">janvier 2019</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">565–576</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30030969">30030969</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMCID</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6265113">6265113</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15357">10.1111/nph.15357</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Accès libre au document"><img alt="Accès libre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Widespread+ancient+whole-genome+duplications+in+Malpighiales+coincide+with+Eocene+global+climatic+upheaval&rft.jtitle=New+Phytologist&rft.issue=1&rft.aulast=Cai&rft.aufirst=Liming&rft.au=Xi%2C+Zhenxiang&rft.au=Amorim%2C+Andr%C3%A9+M.&rft.au=Sugumaran%2C+M.&rft.au=Rest%2C+Joshua+S.&rft.au=Liu%2C+Liang&rft.au=Davis%2C+Charles+C.&rft.date=2019-01&rft.volume=221&rft.pages=565%E2%80%93576&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fnph.15357&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F30030969&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMalpighiales"></span></span></span></li></ul> </span></li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Article_connexe">Article connexe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Article connexe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Article connexe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossaire_de_botanique" class="mw-redirect" title="Glossaire de botanique">Glossaire de botanique</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malpighiales&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Malpighiales?uselang=fr">Malpighiales</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li><li class="wikispecies"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Malpighiales" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Malpighiales">Malpighiales</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikispecies</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="EFloras"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=12">Madagascar Catalogue</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=12&taxon_id=1208"><i> Malpighiales</i> </a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="APWebsite"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Website" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Website">Angiosperm Phylogeny Website</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APWeb/orders/Malpighialesweb.htm#Malpighiales"><i>Malpighiales</i> </a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Tolweb"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Tree_of_Life_Web_Project" title="Tree of Life Web Project">Tree of Life Web Project</a></span></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tolweb.org/Malpighiales"><i>Malpighiales</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="CatalogueofLife"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">Catalogue of Life</a></span></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/MLP">Malpighiales</a> <small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-12-10" data-sort-value="2020-12-10">10 décembre 2020</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="NCBI"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a></i> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=3646"><i>Malpighiales</i></a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?lin=s&p=has_linkout&id=3646">taxons inclus</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Tela-métro"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : français">(fr)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Tela_Botanica" title="Tela Botanica">Tela Botanica</a></i> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tela-botanica.org/page:eflore">France métro</a>) : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tela-botanica.org/bdtfx-nn-102738"><i>Malpighiales</i></a></span></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Botanique" title="Portail de la botanique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg/24px-Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg/36px-Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg/48px-Fluent_Emoji_flat_1f33b.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Botanique" title="Portail:Botanique">Portail de la botanique</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" 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href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Taxobox_utilisant_la_classification_de_Cronquist" title="Catégorie:Taxobox utilisant la classification de Cronquist">Taxobox utilisant la classification de Cronquist</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_avec_taxobox-v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tal" title="Catégorie:Article avec taxobox-végétal">Article avec taxobox-végétal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Taxobox_utilisant_la_classification_APG_III" title="Catégorie:Taxobox utilisant la classification APG III">Taxobox utilisant la classification APG III</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_utilisant_une_Infobox" title="Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox">Article utilisant une Infobox</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Cat%C3%A9gorie_Commons_avec_lien_local_identique_sur_Wikidata" title="Catégorie:Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata">Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata</a></li><li><a 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