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List of women in Female Biography - Wikipedia
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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p><b>Female biography</b> was identified and named by <a href="/wiki/Mary_Hays" title="Mary Hays">Mary Hays</a> (1759–1843) as a discrete empirical category of knowledge production and analysis while researching figures for the first <a href="/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Age of Enlightenment">Enlightenment</a> <a href="/wiki/Prosopography" title="Prosopography">prosopography</a> of women, <i>Female Biography; Or, memoirs of Illustrious and Celebrated Women, of all Ages and Countries</i> (R. Phillips, 1803) in six volumes. </p><p>The first American edition came in 1807, arranged as three volumes and with minor typographical corrections (Birch & Small, Philadelphia). A new version of the encyclopedia was published again in six volumes in 2013 and 2014, as part of The <a href="/wiki/Chawton_House_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Chawton House Library">Chawton House Library</a> Series <i>Memoirs of Women Writers</i> (Part II: volumes 5–7; Part III, volumes 8–10; Pickering & Chatto, London). The Chawton House Library Edition (or CHLE) was edited by <a href="/wiki/Gina_Luria_Walker" title="Gina Luria Walker">Gina Luria Walker</a>, produced by a collaborative of contemporary scholars representing over 100 institutions in 18 countries and four continents, and contains new annotations and research that contextualize Hays's original sources of information. </p><p>This list of women collects all 300 figures included in <i>Female Biography</i>. Approximately 100 of the subjects listed here were also included in <a href="/wiki/Judy_Chicago" title="Judy Chicago">Judy Chicago</a>'s 1979 art installation <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dinner_Party" title="The Dinner Party">The Dinner Party</a></i>, either with a place setting at the table or with a ceramic tile in the <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_women_in_the_Heritage_Floor" title="List of women in the Heritage Floor">Heritage Floor</a></i>. </p><p>The names in the list below appear as they were spelled and alphabetized by Hays for the original publication. Hays grouped some subjects together in a single entry (resulting in a total count of 294 entries, but 300 subjects), indicated below with asterisks, all of which have been separately identified by scholars working on the modern edition. </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:center;"><div role="navigation" id="toc" class="toc plainlinks" aria-labelledby="tocheading" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto; text-align:center;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <div id="toctitle" class="toctitle" style="text-align:center;"><span id="tocheading" style="font-weight:bold;">Contents</span></div> <div style="margin:auto;"> <ul><li><a href="#A">A</a></li> <li><a href="#B">B</a></li> <li><a href="#C">C</a></li> <li><a href="#D">D</a></li> <li><a href="#E">E</a></li> <li><a href="#F">F</a></li> <li><a href="#G">G</a></li> <li><a href="#H">H</a></li> <li><a href="#I">I</a></li> <li><a href="#J">J</a></li> <li><a href="#K">K</a></li> <li><a href="#L">L</a></li> <li><a href="#M">M</a></li> <li><a href="#N">N</a></li> <li><a href="#O">O</a></li> <li><a href="#P">P</a></li> <li><a href="#R">R</a></li> <li><a href="#S">S</a></li> <li><a href="#T">T</a></li> <li><a href="#U">U</a></li> <li><a href="#V">V</a></li> <li><a href="#W–Z">W–Z</a> </li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li><a href="#Notes">Notes</a></li> <li><a href="#References">References</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Image </th> <th>Dates </th> <th>Origin </th> <th class="unsortable">Notes </th> <th>1803 Vol. </th> <th>CHLE Vol. </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="A"></span> <a href="/wiki/Abbasa_bint_al-Mahdi" title="Abbasa bint al-Mahdi">Abbasa</a> (confused with her sister, <a href="/wiki/Ulayya_bint_al-Mahdi" title="Ulayya bint al-Mahdi">Ulayya</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>9th century BCE</td> <td>Arab</td> <td>Abbasid princess and poet</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Adricomia (<a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Adrichomia" title="Cornelia Adrichomia">Cornelia Adrichomia</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Dutch</td> <td>Nun, Poet</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Sorel" title="Agnès Sorel">Agnes Sorrel, or Sorreille</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MadoneAuxAnges_RougesJeanFouquet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jean Fouquet's Madonna Surrounded by Seraphim and Cherubim (modeled on Agnès Sorel)"><img alt="Jean Fouquet's Madonna Surrounded by Seraphim and Cherubim (modeled on Agnès Sorel)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/MadoneAuxAnges_RougesJeanFouquet.jpg/100px-MadoneAuxAnges_RougesJeanFouquet.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/MadoneAuxAnges_RougesJeanFouquet.jpg/150px-MadoneAuxAnges_RougesJeanFouquet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/MadoneAuxAnges_RougesJeanFouquet.jpg/200px-MadoneAuxAnges_RougesJeanFouquet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2208" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></td> <td>1421–1450</td> <td>French</td> <td>Mistress to <a href="/wiki/King_Charles_VII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="King Charles VII of France">King Charles VII of France</a></td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maria_de_Agreda" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria de Agreda">Agreda, Mary de</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mar%C3%ADa_de_Jes%C3%BAs_de_%C3%81greda_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description" title="María de Jesús de Agreda"><img alt="María de Jesús de Agreda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mar%C3%ADa_de_Jes%C3%BAs_de_%C3%81greda_%28cropped%29.png/100px-Mar%C3%ADa_de_Jes%C3%BAs_de_%C3%81greda_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mar%C3%ADa_de_Jes%C3%BAs_de_%C3%81greda_%28cropped%29.png/150px-Mar%C3%ADa_de_Jes%C3%BAs_de_%C3%81greda_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mar%C3%ADa_de_Jes%C3%BAs_de_%C3%81greda_%28cropped%29.png/200px-Mar%C3%ADa_de_Jes%C3%BAs_de_%C3%81greda_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="935" /></a></span></td> <td>1602–1665</td> <td>Spanish</td> <td>Ecstatic Nun, Mystic</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agrippina_the_Elder" title="Agrippina the Elder">Agrippina the Elder</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Agripina_Maior_(M.A.N._Madrid)_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Agrippina the Elder (in the Museo Arqueológico Nacional)"><img alt="Agrippina the Elder (in the Museo Arqueológico Nacional)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Agripina_Maior_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_01.jpg/100px-Agripina_Maior_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Agripina_Maior_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_01.jpg/150px-Agripina_Maior_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Agripina_Maior_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_01.jpg/200px-Agripina_Maior_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1698" data-file-height="2625" /></a></span></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman Noblewoman</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agrippina_the_Younger" title="Agrippina the Younger">Agrippina the Younger</a></td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman Empress</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Albert, Jane, d’ (<a href="/wiki/Jeanne_d%27Albret" title="Jeanne d'Albret">Jeanne d'Albret</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Queen, writer, poet, French Huguenot protectress</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alrude_Countess_of_Bertinoro" class="mw-redirect" title="Alrude Countess of Bertinoro">Aldrude, Countess of Bertinoro</a></td> <td></td> <td>12th century</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Countess, Led troops to battle</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Luisa_Sigea_de_Velasco" title="Luisa Sigea de Velasco">Aloysia Sigea, of Toledo (Luisa)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1522–1560</td> <td>Spanish</td> <td>Poet, Major figure of Spanish Humanism</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amalasenta" class="mw-redirect" title="Amalasenta">Amalasenta</a></td> <td></td> <td>6th century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Ostrogoth Princess, Queen Regent</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_d%27Amboise" title="Françoise d'Amboise">Amboise, Frances d’</a></td> <td></td> <td>15th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Carmelite nun</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laura_Battiferri" title="Laura Battiferri">Ammannati, Laura Battiferri</a></td> <td></td> <td>1523–1589</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabella_Andreini" title="Isabella Andreini">Andreini, Isabella</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Isabellaandreini3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Isabella Andreini"><img alt="Isabella Andreini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Isabellaandreini3.jpg/100px-Isabellaandreini3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Isabellaandreini3.jpg/150px-Isabellaandreini3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Isabellaandreini3.jpg/200px-Isabellaandreini3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="296" /></a></span></td> <td>1562–1604</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Actress, Writer</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Anjou" title="Margaret of Anjou">Anjou, Margaret of</a></td> <td></td> <td>1430–1482</td> <td>French</td> <td>Royal consort</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Austria" title="Anne of Austria">Anne of Austria</a></td> <td></td> <td>1601–1666</td> <td>Spanish</td> <td>Princess</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Beaujeu" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne of Beaujeu">Anne of Beaujeu</a></td> <td></td> <td>1461–1522</td> <td>French</td> <td>Princess and Regent</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Brittany" title="Anne of Brittany">Anne of Bretagne</a></td> <td></td> <td>1477–1514</td> <td>French</td> <td>Queen, patron of the arts</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anonymous: <a href="/wiki/Bettina_d%27Andrea" title="Bettina d'Andrea">Bettina d'Andrea</a>*</td> <td></td> <td>?–1335</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Professor of Law and Philosophy</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anonymous: <a href="/wiki/Bettisia_Gozzadini" title="Bettisia Gozzadini">Bettisia Gozzadini</a>*</td> <td></td> <td>1209–1260</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Professor of Law</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anonymous: <a href="/wiki/Dorotea_Bocchi" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorotea Bocchi">Dorotea Bocchi</a>*</td> <td></td> <td>1360–1436</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Physician</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anonymous: <a href="/wiki/Laura_Bassi" title="Laura Bassi">Laura Bassi</a>*</td> <td></td> <td>1711–1778</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Professor of Anatomy, Philosophy and Experimental Physics</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anonymous: <a href="/wiki/Maddalena_Buonsignori" title="Maddalena Buonsignori">Maddalena Bonsignori</a>*</td> <td></td> <td>14th century</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Professor of Law</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anonymous: <a href="/wiki/Novella_d%27Andrea" title="Novella d'Andrea">Novella d'Andrea</a>*</td> <td></td> <td>14th century</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Professor of Law</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antonia_Minor" title="Antonia Minor">Antonia</a></td> <td></td> <td>36 BCE – 37 CE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman Noblewoman</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Aragon,_Duchess_of_Milan" title="Isabella of Aragon, Duchess of Milan">Aragon, Isabella of</a></td> <td></td> <td>1470–1524</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Princess</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Aragon, Joan of (<a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Castile" title="Joanna of Castile">Joanna of Castile</a>?)</td> <td></td> <td>1502–1575</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Queen regent</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tullia_d%27Aragona" title="Tullia d'Aragona">Aragon, Tullia of</a></td> <td></td> <td>1510–1556</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Courtesan, writer, philosopher</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_arc" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan of arc">Arc, Joan d', Maid of Orleans</a></td> <td></td> <td>1412–1431</td> <td>French</td> <td>Soldier</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aretaphila" class="mw-redirect" title="Aretaphila">Aretaphila</a></td> <td></td> <td>2nd century BCE</td> <td>Miscellaneous</td> <td>Cyrenean Noblewoman</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arete_of_Cyrene" title="Arete of Cyrene">Arete (of Cyrene)</a></td> <td></td> <td>4th century</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Philosopher</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Polla_Argentaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Polla Argentaria">Argentaria, Polla</a></td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman Noblewoman</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Mary_Armyne" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady Mary Armyne">Armyne, Lady Mary</a></td> <td></td> <td>17th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Benefactress</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arnaude_de_Rocas" title="Arnaude de Rocas">Arnaude de Rocas</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Martyr</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arnauld, Angelique (<a href="/wiki/Ang%C3%A9lique_de_Saint-Jean_Arnauld_d%27Andilly" title="Angélique de Saint-Jean Arnauld d'Andilly">Angélique de Saint-Jean Arnauld d'Andilly</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1624–1684</td> <td>French</td> <td>Nun, writer</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Arnauld" title="Agnès Arnauld">Arnauld, Catherine Agnes</a> (Jeanne-Catherine-Agnès Arnauld)</td> <td></td> <td>1593–1672</td> <td>French</td> <td>Abbess</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_Ang%C3%A9lique_Arnauld" title="Marie Angélique Arnauld">Arnauld, Mary Angelique</a> (Jacqueline-Marie-Angélique Arnauld)</td> <td></td> <td>1591–1661</td> <td>French</td> <td>Abbess</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arria" title="Arria">Arria</a></td> <td></td> <td>1st century CE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman Noblewoman</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Artemisia_Gentileschi" title="Artemisia Gentileschi">Artemisia Gentileschi</a></td> <td></td> <td>1593–1652</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Painter</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Artemisia_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Artemisia I">Artemesia I</a></td> <td></td> <td>5th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Carian Queen</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Artemesia wife of Mausolus (<a href="/wiki/Artemisia_II_of_Caria" title="Artemisia II of Caria">Artemisia II of Caria</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>4th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Carian Queen</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Arundell_(courtier)" title="Mary Arundell (courtier)">Arundel, Mary Countess of</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Translations</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Blanche_Arundell" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady Blanche Arundell">Arundell, Blanche Lady</a></td> <td></td> <td>1583–1649</td> <td>English</td> <td>Defended Wardour Castle</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Ascham" title="Margaret Ascham">Ascham, Margaret</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Askew" title="Anne Askew">Askew, Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td>1521–1546</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet, Protestant Martyr</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aspasia" title="Aspasia">Aspasia</a></td> <td></td> <td>5th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Courtesan, Intellectual</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Aspasia or Milto</td> <td></td> <td>421–? BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Mistress of Cyrus</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Astell" title="Mary Astell">Astell, Mary</a></td> <td></td> <td>1688–1731</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aelia_Eudocia" title="Aelia Eudocia">Athenais</a></td> <td></td> <td>c. 401–460</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Empress</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_de_l%E2%80%99Aubespine" class="mw-redirect" title="Madeleine de l’Aubespine">Aubespine, Madeleine de l’</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1596</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet, translations</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="B"></span> <a href="/wiki/Anne_Bacon" title="Anne Bacon">Bacon, Lady (Ann)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1528–1610</td> <td>English</td> <td>Translations</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_Anne_Barbier" title="Marie Anne Barbier">Barbier, Mary Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1745</td> <td>French</td> <td>Writer, playwright, poet</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leonora_Baroni" title="Leonora Baroni">Baroni, Leonora</a></td> <td></td> <td>1611–1670</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Singer, musician, composer</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Basine" class="mw-redirect" title="Basine">Basine</a>, or Bazine</td> <td></td> <td>5th century</td> <td>German</td> <td>Queen</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Bavaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Isabella of Bavaria">Bavaria, Isabella of</a></td> <td></td> <td>1370–1435</td> <td>Bavarian / French</td> <td>Queen consort</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Baynard" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Baynard">Baynard, Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td>1672–1697</td> <td>English</td> <td>Natural Philosopher</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Beale" title="Mary Beale">Beale, Mary</a></td> <td></td> <td>1632–1697</td> <td>English</td> <td>Painter</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joan_Beaufort,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots">Beaufort, Joan, Queen of Scotland</a></td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Queen Consort</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Beaufort,_Countess_of_Richmond_and_Derby" class="mw-redirect" title="Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby">Beaufort, Margaret</a></td> <td></td> <td>1433–1509</td> <td>English</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">King Henry VII</a>, Benefactress</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Claude_de_Bectoz" title="Claude de Bectoz">Bectoz, Claude de</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1547</td> <td>French</td> <td>Abbess, poet</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aphra_Behn" title="Aphra Behn">Behn, Mrs.</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aphra_Behn_by_Peter_Lely_ca._1670.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aphra Behn"><img alt="Aphra Behn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Aphra_Behn_by_Peter_Lely_ca._1670.jpg/100px-Aphra_Behn_by_Peter_Lely_ca._1670.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Aphra_Behn_by_Peter_Lely_ca._1670.jpg/150px-Aphra_Behn_by_Peter_Lely_ca._1670.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Aphra_Behn_by_Peter_Lely_ca._1670.jpg/200px-Aphra_Behn_by_Peter_Lely_ca._1670.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1608" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></td> <td>c. 1640–1689</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, playwright, poet</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bridget_Bendish" title="Bridget Bendish">Bendish, Bridget</a></td> <td></td> <td>1650–1726</td> <td>English</td> <td>Granddaughter to Oliver Cromwell</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Berenice_(daughter_of_Herod_Agrippa)" title="Berenice (daughter of Herod Agrippa)">Berenice (daughter of Herod of Agrippa)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1st century BCE – 1st century CE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Judean princess</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Bernard" title="Catherine Bernard">Bernard, Catherine</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1712</td> <td>French</td> <td>Writer, playwright, poet</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Juliana_Berners" title="Juliana Berners">Berners or Barnes, Juliana</a></td> <td></td> <td>14th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Abbess, writer</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Madame_d%27Aulnoy" title="Madame d'Aulnoy">Berneuille, Maria Catherina le Jumel de, Countess d'Aulnoy</a></td> <td></td> <td>1650–1705</td> <td>French</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Bertaut_de_Motteville" title="Françoise Bertaut de Motteville">Bertaut, Frances (Françoise), Madame de Motteville</a></td> <td></td> <td>1621–1689</td> <td>French</td> <td>Memoir writer</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Castile" title="Blanche of Castile">Blanche of Castile</a></td> <td></td> <td>13th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Queen, Regent</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Bland" title="Elizabeth Bland">Bland, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>17th – 18th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Hebrew Scholar</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Boadicea (<a href="/wiki/Boudica" title="Boudica">Boudica</a>), Queen of the Britons</td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Queen</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_the_Palatinate" title="Elisabeth of the Palatinate">Bohemia, Elizabeth Frederica of</a></td> <td></td> <td>1618–1680</td> <td></td> <td>Queen</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Boleyn" title="Anne Boleyn">Boleyn, Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td>1507–1536</td> <td>English</td> <td>Queen, poet</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bontems, Madame</td> <td></td> <td>1718–1768</td> <td>French</td> <td>Translations</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bourbon, Henrietta of (<a href="/wiki/Anne_Marie_Louise_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans,_Duchess_of_Montpensier" title="Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier">Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1627–1693</td> <td>French</td> <td>Princess, memoirist</td> <td>1</td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9mence_de_Bourges" title="Clémence de Bourges">Bourges, Clemence de</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet, musician</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antoinette_Bourignon" title="Antoinette Bourignon">Bourignon, Antoinette</a></td> <td></td> <td>1616–1680</td> <td>Belgian</td> <td>Mystic, writer, printer</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherina_Boevey" title="Catherina Boevey">Bovey, Catherine</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1726</td> <td>English</td> <td>Benefactress</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Saumaise_de_Chazan" title="Charlotte Saumaise de Chazan">Bregy, Countess of (Charlotte Saumaise de Chasan)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1619–1684</td> <td>French</td> <td>Noblewoman</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Bradstreet" title="Anne Bradstreet">Broadstreet (Bradstreet), Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td>1612–1672</td> <td>North American</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_Bruneau_des_Loges" title="Marie Bruneau des Loges">Marie Bruneau des Loges</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1641</td> <td>French</td> <td>Noblewoman</td> <td>1</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mildred_Cooke" title="Mildred Cooke">Burleigh, Lady Mildred</a></td> <td></td> <td>1526–1589</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, translations</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Burnet" title="Elizabeth Burnet">Burnet, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1661–1708</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, benefactress</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Bury" title="Elizabeth Bury">Bury, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1644–1720</td> <td>English</td> <td>Diarist</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="C"></span> Calphurnia</td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Wife of <a href="/wiki/Pliny_the_Younger" title="Pliny the Younger">Pliny (the Younger)</a></td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Calpurnia_(wife_of_Caesar)" title="Calpurnia (wife of Caesar)">Calpurnia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1st century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Wife of Julius Caesar</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bianca_Cappello" title="Bianca Cappello">Capello, Bianca</a></td> <td></td> <td>1545–1590</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Noblewoman</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Carew" title="Elizabeth Carew">Carew, Lady Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Carolina, wife to George II (<a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Ansbach" title="Caroline of Ansbach">Caroline of Ansbach</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1683–1737</td> <td>German</td> <td>Queen consort</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_I_of_Russia" title="Catherine I of Russia">Catherine I of Russia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1684–1727</td> <td>Latvian?</td> <td>Queen</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Catherine II of Russia (<a href="/wiki/Catherine_the_Great" title="Catherine the Great">Catherine the Great</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1729–1796</td> <td>German</td> <td>Queen, writer</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 & 7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Aragon" title="Catherine of Aragon">Catherine of Aragon</a></td> <td></td> <td>1485–1536</td> <td>Spanish</td> <td>Queen, Regent</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de' Medici">Catherine of Medicis</a></td> <td></td> <td>1519–1589</td> <td>French</td> <td>Queen consort, patron of the arts</td> <td>2</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Susanna_Centlivre" title="Susanna Centlivre">Centrelivre, Susannah</a></td> <td></td> <td>1667–1723</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet, actress, dramatist</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Chandler" title="Mary Chandler">Chandler, Mary</a></td> <td></td> <td>1689–1745</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hester_Chapone" title="Hester Chapone">Chapone, Mrs. (Hester)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1727–1801</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Charixena</td> <td></td> <td>?</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Writer, poet</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89milie_du_Ch%C3%A2telet" title="Émilie du Châtelet">Chatelet, Marchioness de (Émilie)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1706–1749</td> <td>French</td> <td>Writer, mathematician, physicist</td> <td>2</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chilonis_(wife_of_Cleombrotus_II)" title="Chilonis (wife of Cleombrotus II)">Chelonis, wife of Cleombrotus II</a></td> <td></td> <td>3rd century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Queen</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christina,_Queen_of_Sweden" title="Christina, Queen of Sweden">Christina, Queen of Sweden</a></td> <td></td> <td>1626–1689</td> <td>Swedish</td> <td>Queen</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Mary_Chudleigh" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady Mary Chudleigh">Chudleigh, Lady Mary</a></td> <td></td> <td>1656–1710</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, poet</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Susannah_Maria_Cibber" title="Susannah Maria Cibber">Cibber, Susannah Maria</a></td> <td></td> <td>1714–1766</td> <td>English</td> <td>Singer, actress</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Clement" title="Margaret Clement">Clemente, Margaret</a></td> <td></td> <td>1508–1570</td> <td>English</td> <td>Learned woman, niece of Thomas More</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cleobule (<a href="/wiki/Cleobuline" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleobuline">Cleobuline</a>), daughter of Cleobulus</td> <td></td> <td>6th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Known for her verse riddles</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra" title="Cleopatra">Cleopatra</a></td> <td></td> <td>69–30 BCE</td> <td>Egyptian</td> <td>Pharaoh</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Anne_Clifford" title="Lady Anne Clifford">Clifford, Anne, Countess of Pembroke, Dorset and Montgomery</a></td> <td></td> <td>1589–1675</td> <td>English</td> <td>Noblewoman, diarist</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kitty_Clive" title="Kitty Clive">Clive, Catherine</a></td> <td></td> <td>1711–1785</td> <td>English</td> <td>Actress</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catharine_Trotter_Cockburn" title="Catharine Trotter Cockburn">Cockburn, Catherine</a></td> <td></td> <td>1679–1749</td> <td>Scottish</td> <td>Novelist, dramatist, philosopher</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Colonne, Victoire, Marchioness de Pescaire (<a href="/wiki/Vittoria_Colonna" title="Vittoria Colonna">Vittoria Colonna</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1490–1547</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Noblewoman, poet</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anna_Komnene" title="Anna Komnene">Comnena, Anna</a></td> <td></td> <td>12th century</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Byzantine princess, scholar, historian</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cordaud, Isabella de (<a href="/wiki/Isabella_Losa_of_Cordova" class="mw-redirect" title="Isabella Losa of Cordova">Isabella Losa of Cordova</a>)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>Spanish</td> <td>Scholar, Doctor of Theology</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Corday" title="Charlotte Corday">Cordey, Charlotte</a></td> <td></td> <td>1768–1793</td> <td>French</td> <td>Assassinated Jean-Paul Marat</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Corinna" title="Corinna">Corinna</a></td> <td></td> <td>5th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet, teacher</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elena_Cornaro_Piscopia" title="Elena Cornaro Piscopia">Cornaro, Helena Lucretia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1646–1685</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Mathematician, Doctor of Philosophy</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Africana" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornelia Africana">Cornelia</a>, mother of the Gracchi</td> <td></td> <td>2nd century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman noblewoman</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Cromwell" title="Elizabeth Cromwell">Cromwell, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1598–1665</td> <td>English</td> <td>Wife of Oliver Cromwell</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Juana_In%C3%A9s_de_la_Cruz" title="Juana Inés de la Cruz">Cruz, Juana Inez de la</a></td> <td></td> <td>1648–1695</td> <td>Mexican (New Spain)</td> <td>Scholar, poet, nun</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cynisca" title="Cynisca">Cynisca</a></td> <td></td> <td>440–? BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Spartan princess, first woman to win at Olympic games</td> <td>3</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="D"></span> <a href="/wiki/Anne_Dacier" title="Anne Dacier">Dacier, Madame</a></td> <td></td> <td>1651–1720</td> <td>French</td> <td>Scholar, translations</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Damophila, wife of Damophilus</td> <td></td> <td>7th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Dauncey" title="Elizabeth Dauncey">Dancy, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1509-?</td> <td>English</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_More#Family_life" title="Thomas More">Daughter of Thomas More</a>, scholar</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dante, Theodora</td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Mathematician</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anna_Louisa_Karsch" title="Anna Louisa Karsch">Darbach or Karsch, Louisa</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Karschin_bild.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Anna Louisa Karsch"><img alt="Portrait of Anna Louisa Karsch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Karschin_bild.JPG/100px-Karschin_bild.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Karschin_bild.JPG/150px-Karschin_bild.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Karschin_bild.JPG/200px-Karschin_bild.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1700" data-file-height="2319" /></a></span></td> <td>1722–1791</td> <td>Silesian (German-language)</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Davies_(poet)" title="Eleanor Davies (poet)">Davies, Lady Eleanor</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1652</td> <td>English</td> <td>Prophet, author</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Stanley,_Countess_of_Derby" title="Charlotte Stanley, Countess of Derby">Derby, Countess of</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlotte_Countess_derby_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Charlotte Stanley, Countess of Derby"><img alt="Charlotte Stanley, Countess of Derby" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Charlotte_Countess_derby_crop.jpg/100px-Charlotte_Countess_derby_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Charlotte_Countess_derby_crop.jpg/150px-Charlotte_Countess_derby_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Charlotte_Countess_derby_crop.jpg/200px-Charlotte_Countess_derby_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td>1599–1664</td> <td>English</td> <td>English noblewoman</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Katherine_FitzGerald,_Countess_of_Desmond" title="Katherine FitzGerald, Countess of Desmond">Desmond, Countess of (Katherine Fitzgerald)</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grogan_nathaniel_catherinefitzgerald.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Engraving of Katherine, Countess of Desmond"><img alt="Engraving of Katherine, Countess of Desmond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Grogan_nathaniel_catherinefitzgerald.jpg/100px-Grogan_nathaniel_catherinefitzgerald.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Grogan_nathaniel_catherinefitzgerald.jpg/150px-Grogan_nathaniel_catherinefitzgerald.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Grogan_nathaniel_catherinefitzgerald.jpg/200px-Grogan_nathaniel_catherinefitzgerald.jpg 2x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="424" /></a></span></td> <td>c. 1504–1604</td> <td>Irish</td> <td>Noblewoman</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dido_(Queen_of_Carthage)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dido (Queen of Carthage)">Dido, Queen of Carthage</a></td> <td></td> <td>356–260 BCE</td> <td>Phoenician (modern-day Lebanon)</td> <td>Queen</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Diotima_of_Mantinea" title="Diotima of Mantinea">Diotyma</a></td> <td></td> <td>5th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Priestess, philosopher</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Drusilla, <a href="/wiki/Livia" title="Livia">Livia</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Livia_Drusilla_Pushkin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Livia Drusilla"><img alt="Livia Drusilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Livia_Drusilla_Pushkin.jpg/100px-Livia_Drusilla_Pushkin.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Livia_Drusilla_Pushkin.jpg/150px-Livia_Drusilla_Pushkin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Livia_Drusilla_Pushkin.jpg/200px-Livia_Drusilla_Pushkin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></td> <td>58 BCE – 29 CE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman empress</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dorothea_Du_Bois" title="Dorothea Du Bois">Dubois, Dorothea</a></td> <td></td> <td>1728–1774</td> <td>English</td> <td>Novelist, playwright</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_Dupr%C3%A9" title="Marie Dupré">Marie Dupré</a></td> <td></td> <td>17th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Scholar, author, poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="E"></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%86bbe_of_Coldingham" title="Æbbe of Coldingham">Ebba, Abbess of Coldingham</a></td> <td></td> <td>c. 615–683</td> <td>Irish</td> <td>Abbess</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aedesia" title="Aedesia">Edesie</a>, wife of Hermias</td> <td></td> <td>4th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Philosopher</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aegea" title="Aegea">Egeé</a></td> <td></td> <td>13th century</td> <td></td> <td>Libyan Queen, Amazon warrior</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Aquitaine" title="Eleanor of Aquitaine">Eleanor of Aquitaine</a>, wife of Louis VII of France, and Henry II of England</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EleanorAkvitanie1068.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of Eleanor of Aquitaine"><img alt="Seal of Eleanor of Aquitaine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/EleanorAkvitanie1068.jpg/100px-EleanorAkvitanie1068.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/EleanorAkvitanie1068.jpg/150px-EleanorAkvitanie1068.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/EleanorAkvitanie1068.jpg/200px-EleanorAkvitanie1068.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="1039" /></a></span></td> <td>1112–1204</td> <td>French</td> <td>Queen consort, patron of literary figures</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I of England">Elizabeth, Queen of England</a></td> <td></td> <td>1533–1603</td> <td>English</td> <td>Queen, writer, translations</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Valois" title="Elisabeth of Valois">Elizabeth of France</a>, Queen of Spain</td> <td></td> <td>1545–1568</td> <td>French</td> <td>Queen consort</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Elstob" title="Elizabeth Elstob">Elstob, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1683–1736</td> <td>English</td> <td>Scholar, author, translations</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ninon_de_l%27Enclos" title="Ninon de l'Enclos">Enclos, Ninon de l'</a></td> <td></td> <td>1616–1706</td> <td>French</td> <td>Author, courtesan, patron of the arts</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emma_of_Normandy" title="Emma of Normandy">Emma, Queen of England</a></td> <td></td> <td>c. 985–1052</td> <td>English (Norman)</td> <td>Queen consort</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eponina (or Epponina)</td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman matron (wife of <a href="/wiki/Julius_Sabinus" title="Julius Sabinus">Julius Sabinus</a>)</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Erinna" title="Erinna">Erinna</a></td> <td></td> <td>4th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Estrada" class="mw-redirect" title="María Estrada">Estrada, Maria d’</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Spanish</td> <td>Warrior</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelfl%C3%A6d" title="Æthelflæd">Ethelfleda</a>, Queen of England</td> <td></td> <td>?–922</td> <td>English</td> <td>Queen</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eurydice</td> <td></td> <td>4th century BCE</td> <td></td> <td>Scholar</td> <td>6</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eusebia_(empress)" title="Eusebia (empress)">Eusebia</a> (Flavia Auelia, wife of Constance)</td> <td></td> <td>4th century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman matron</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="F"></span> <a href="/wiki/Mary_Cromwell,_Countess_Fauconberg" title="Mary Cromwell, Countess Fauconberg">Falconberg, Lady</a> daughter of Oliver Cromwell</td> <td></td> <td>1637–1713</td> <td>English</td> <td>daughter of Oliver Cromwell</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Fane_(patron)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Fane (patron)">Fane, Lady Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Author</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fannia" title="Fannia">Fannia</a> (daughter of Paetus Thrasea)</td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman political rebel</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Madame_de_La_Fayette" title="Madame de La Fayette">Fayette, Countess de la</a> (Marie-Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne)</td> <td></td> <td>?–1698</td> <td>French</td> <td>Author, novelist</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cassandra_Fedele" title="Cassandra Fedele">Fidele, Cassandra</a></td> <td></td> <td>1465-?</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Scholar, poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Fielding" title="Sarah Fielding">Fielding, Sarah</a></td> <td></td> <td>1714–1768</td> <td>English</td> <td>Author, novelist</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Finch,_Countess_of_Winchilsea" title="Anne Finch, Countess of Winchilsea">Finch, Anne, Countess of Winchelsea</a></td> <td></td> <td>1661–1720</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Fisher_(missionary)" title="Mary Fisher (missionary)">Fischer, Mary</a></td> <td></td> <td>17th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Quaker zealot</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marguerite_de_Foix-Candale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marguerite de Foix-Candale (page does not exist)">Foix, Margaret de, Duchess D’Épernon</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Duchess</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fulvia" title="Fulvia">Fulvia</a>, wife of Marc Antony</td> <td></td> <td>1st century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman aristocrat</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="G"></span> <a href="/wiki/Leonora_Dori" title="Leonora Dori">Galigai, Leonora</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1617</td> <td>French</td> <td>Alleged witch</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grace_Gethin" title="Grace Gethin">Gethin, Lady Grace</a></td> <td></td> <td>1676–1697</td> <td>English</td> <td>Scholar, essayist</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gonzaga,_Cecilia_de&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonzaga, Cecilia de (page does not exist)">Gonzaga, Cecilia de</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecilia_Gonzaga" class="extiw" title="it:Cecilia Gonzaga">it</a>]</span></td> <td></td> <td>1425–1451</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Scholar</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eleonora_Gonzaga,_Duchess_of_Urbino" title="Eleonora Gonzaga, Duchess of Urbino">Gonzaga, Eleonora</a></td> <td></td> <td>1493–1570</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Governed Urbino during her husband's exile, patron</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gonzaga, Isabella de (<a href="/wiki/Elisabetta_Gonzaga" title="Elisabetta Gonzaga">Elisabetta Gonzaga</a>?)</td> <td></td> <td>1471–1526</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Noblewoman</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Giulia_Gonzaga" title="Giulia Gonzaga">Gonzaga, Julia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1513–1566</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Noblewoman</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucrezia_Gonzaga" title="Lucrezia Gonzaga">Gonzaga, Lucretia</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Noblewoman, writer, scholar</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Jane_Grey" title="Lady Jane Grey">Gray, Lady Jane</a></td> <td></td> <td>1622–1699</td> <td>English</td> <td>Scholar, Monarch</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Constantia_Grierson" title="Constantia Grierson">Grierson, Constantia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1706–1732</td> <td>Irish</td> <td>Scholar, poet, midwife</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antoinette_de_Pons" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoinette de Pons">Guercheville, Madame de</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Noblewoman, patron</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacquette_Guillaume" title="Jacquette Guillaume">Guillaume, Jacquette</a></td> <td></td> <td>17th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pernette_Du_Guillet" title="Pernette Du Guillet">Guillet, Pernette du</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Guyon, Madame (<a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Guyon" title="Jeanne Guyon">Jeanne-Marie Bouvier de la Motte-Guyon</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1648–1717</td> <td>French</td> <td>Mystic, writer</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="H"></span> Haerin, Lucia (<a href="/wiki/Lucy_Russell,_Countess_of_Bedford" title="Lucy Russell, Countess of Bedford">Lucy Russell, Countess of Bedford</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1580–1627</td> <td>English</td> <td>Patron of arts and literature</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Halkett" title="Anne Halkett">Halket, Lady Anna</a></td> <td></td> <td>1622–1699</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, autobiographer</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Harcourt, Harriet Eusebia</td> <td></td> <td>1705–1745</td> <td>English</td> <td>established Protestant nunnery</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bess_of_Hardwick" title="Bess of Hardwick">Hardwick, Elizabeth</a>, (Countess of Shrewsbury)</td> <td></td> <td>1520–1607</td> <td>English</td> <td>Noblewoman, famous for her building projects</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Elizabeth_Hastings" title="Lady Elizabeth Hastings">Hastings, Lady Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1682–1739</td> <td>English</td> <td>Benefactress</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eliza_Haywood" title="Eliza Haywood">Haywood, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1698–1756</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, actress, publisher</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Helena_(empress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Helena (empress)">Helena Flavia</a>, mother of Constantine the Great</td> <td></td> <td>250–330</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Mother of Emperor Constantine</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9lo%C3%AFse" title="Héloïse">Heloise</a></td> <td></td> <td>1101–1164</td> <td>French</td> <td>Writer, scholar, abbess</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elpis_(wife_of_Boethius)" title="Elpis (wife of Boethius)">Helpes</a> (Elpes, wife of Anicius Marius Torgquatus Severinus Boetius)</td> <td></td> <td>6th century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Learned woman</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cecily_Heron" title="Cecily Heron">Heron, Cecily</a></td> <td></td> <td>1510-?</td> <td>English</td> <td>Learned woman</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hersilia" title="Hersilia">Hersilia</a></td> <td></td> <td>9th century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Wife of Romulus, mediator</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hildegurdis (<a href="/wiki/Hildegard_of_Bingen" title="Hildegard of Bingen">Hildegard of Bingen</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1098–1179</td> <td>German</td> <td>Christian mystic, abbess</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hipparchia_of_Maroneia" title="Hipparchia of Maroneia">Hipparchia</a></td> <td></td> <td>3rd century</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Philosopher</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Susanna_Hopton" title="Susanna Hopton">Hopton, Susanna</a></td> <td></td> <td>1627–1709</td> <td>English</td> <td>Religious writer</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hortensia_(orator)" title="Hortensia (orator)">Hortensia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1st century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Orator</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Antoinette_du_Ligier_de_la_Garde_Deshouli%C3%A8res" title="Antoinette du Ligier de la Garde Deshoulières">Houlieres, Antoinetta de la garde des</a></td> <td></td> <td>1638–1694</td> <td>French</td> <td>Scholar, philosopher, poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Hyde" title="Anne Hyde">Hyde, Ann</a></td> <td></td> <td>1637–1671</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hypatia" title="Hypatia">Hypatia</a></td> <td></td> <td>4th century</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Mathematician, philosopher</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="I"></span> <a href="/wiki/Esther_Inglis" title="Esther Inglis">Inglis, Esther</a></td> <td></td> <td>1571–1624</td> <td>Scottish</td> <td>Calligrapher, translator, writer</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabella_Jagiellon" title="Isabella Jagiellon">Isabella, Queen of Hungary</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Polish</td> <td>Queen consort</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="J"></span> <a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Bourbon" title="Joanna of Bourbon">Jane, Queen of France</a></td> <td></td> <td>1337–1378</td> <td>French</td> <td>Queen consort to Charles V</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie-Catherine_de_Villedieu" title="Marie-Catherine de Villedieu">Jardins, Mary Catherine de</a></td> <td></td> <td>1640–1683</td> <td>French</td> <td>Author, playwright</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Gournay" title="Marie de Gournay">Jars, Mary de, Lady of Gournay</a></td> <td></td> <td>1565–1645</td> <td>French</td> <td>Author, editor</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Julia_Domna" title="Julia Domna">Julia Domna</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–217</td> <td>Roman?</td> <td>Roman Empress</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Julian_of_Norwich" title="Julian of Norwich">Juliana, anchoret of Norwich</a></td> <td></td> <td>14th century</td> <td>English</td> <td>Mystic</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="K"></span> <a href="/wiki/Anne_Killigrew" title="Anne Killigrew">Killigrew, Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td>1660–1685</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Catherine_Killigrew" title="Lady Catherine Killigrew">Killigrew, Katherine</a></td> <td></td> <td>1530–?</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="L"></span> <a href="/wiki/Louise_Lab%C3%A9" title="Louise Labé">Labe, Louise</a></td> <td></td> <td>1525–1566</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Lambrun" title="Margaret Lambrun">Lambrun, Margaret</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Scottish</td> <td>Would-be assassin of Queen Elizabeth</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Landa, Catherine</td> <td></td> <td>?–1526</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Learned woman, writer</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jane_Lane,_Lady_Fisher" title="Jane Lane, Lady Fisher">Lane, Mrs. Jane</a></td> <td></td> <td>1626–1689</td> <td>English</td> <td>Assisted in the escape of Charles II</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Leapor" title="Mary Leapor">Leapor, Mary</a></td> <td></td> <td>1722–1746</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Legge" title="Elizabeth Legge">Legge, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1580–1685</td> <td>English</td> <td>Learned woman, poet</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leontion" title="Leontion">Leontium</a></td> <td></td> <td>4th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Philosopher</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Clinton,_Countess_of_Lincoln" title="Elizabeth Clinton, Countess of Lincoln">Elizabeth, Countess of Lincoln</a></td> <td></td> <td>c. 1574 – c. 1630</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leaena" title="Leaena">Lionna</a></td> <td></td> <td>6th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Greek heroine</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_de_Longwy" title="Jacqueline de Longwy">Longvie, Jaquiline de, Duchess of Montpensier</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Noblewoman, leader of troops</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Lucar" title="Elizabeth Lucar">Lucar, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1510–1537</td> <td>English</td> <td>Calligrapher</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucretia" title="Lucretia">Lucretia</a></td> <td></td> <td>5th century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman matron</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jane_Lumley,_Baroness_Lumley" title="Jane Lumley, Baroness Lumley">Lumley, Joanna Lady</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–1620</td> <td>English</td> <td>Scholar, translations</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="M"></span> <a href="/wiki/Catharine_Macaulay" title="Catharine Macaulay">Macaulay, Mrs.</a></td> <td></td> <td>1733–1791</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, historian</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Moero" title="Moero">Maeroe</a></td> <td></td> <td>?</td> <td>?</td> <td>Learned woman</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Magdalene de St Nectaire</td> <td></td> <td>1526–1570</td> <td>French</td> <td>Protestant heroine of holy wars</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_d%27Aubign%C3%A9,_Marquise_de_Maintenon" title="Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon">Maintenon, Madame de</a> (Francoise d'Aubigne Madame Scarron)</td> <td></td> <td>1635–1719</td> <td>French</td> <td>Influential wife to King Louis XIV of France</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marguerite_de_Navarre" title="Marguerite de Navarre">Margaret de Valois, Queen of Navarre</a> (Marguerite d'Angoulême)</td> <td></td> <td>1492–1549</td> <td>French</td> <td>Queen consort, author, patron</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Maria</td> <td></td> <td>4th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Greek warrior</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucrezia_Marinella" title="Lucrezia Marinella">Marinelli, Lucrezia</a></td> <td></td> <td>17th century</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_de_France" title="Marie de France">Mary, an Anglo-Norman Poetess</a></td> <td></td> <td>13th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Hungary" title="Mary, Queen of Hungary">Mary, Queen of Hungary</a></td> <td></td> <td>1503–1558</td> <td>Hungarian?</td> <td>Queen consort</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Mary, Queen of Scots">Mary, Queen of Scots</a></td> <td></td> <td>1517–1567</td> <td>English</td> <td>Queen regent</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Damaris_Cudworth_Masham" title="Damaris Cudworth Masham">Masham, Damaris Lady</a></td> <td></td> <td>1659–1708</td> <td>English</td> <td>Philosopher</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pocahontas" title="Pocahontas">Matoaks</a> or Matoaka</td> <td></td> <td>1585–1617</td> <td>North American</td> <td>Native American, assisted Jamestown settlers</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Moesa and Mammea – <a href="/wiki/Julia_Avita_Mamaea" title="Julia Avita Mamaea">Julia Avita Mamaea</a></td> <td></td> <td>180–235</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman matron, daughter of Julia Moesa</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Moesa and Mammea – <a href="/wiki/Julia_Maesa" title="Julia Maesa">Julia Moesa</a></td> <td></td> <td>c. 165 – c. 224</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman matron, sister of Julia Domna</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarquinia_Molza" title="Tarquinia Molza">Molsa, Tarquinia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1474–1534</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Singer, poet</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Monck" title="Mary Monck">Monk, The Honourable Mrs.</a></td> <td></td> <td>? – 1715</td> <td>Irish</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Olympia_Fulvia_Morata" title="Olympia Fulvia Morata">Morata, Olympia Fulvia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1526–1555</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Scholar</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beatrice,_Countess_of_Montfort" title="Beatrice, Countess of Montfort">Mountfourt, Countess of</a></td> <td></td> <td>14th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Consort Duchess of Brittany</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="N"></span> <a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Nemours" title="Marie de Nemours">Nemours, Dutchess of (Marie d'Orléans-Longueville)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1625–1707</td> <td>French</td> <td>Memoirist</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Cavendish,_Duchess_of_Newcastle-upon-Tyne" title="Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle-upon-Tyne">Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of</a></td> <td></td> <td>1623–1673</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dudleya_North" title="Dudleya North">North, The Honorable Mrs. Dudley</a></td> <td></td> <td>1675–1712</td> <td>English</td> <td>Scholar</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frances_Norton,_Lady_Norton" class="mw-redirect" title="Frances Norton, Lady Norton">Norton, Lady Frances</a></td> <td></td> <td>1650–1720</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, poet</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="O"></span> <a href="/wiki/Octavia_the_Younger" title="Octavia the Younger">Octavia, wife of Marc-Antony</a></td> <td></td> <td>? – 744</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman matron</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Octavia" title="Claudia Octavia">Octavia, wife to Nero</a></td> <td></td> <td>40–62</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman Empress</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Oldfield" title="Anne Oldfield">Oldfield, Mrs.</a></td> <td></td> <td>1683–1730</td> <td>English</td> <td>Actress</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="P"></span> <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Pacheco" title="María Pacheco">Padilla, Maria Pacheco</a></td> <td></td> <td>1496–1531</td> <td>Spanish</td> <td>Spanish matron, warrior</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dorothy,_Lady_Pakington" title="Dorothy, Lady Pakington">Pakington, Dorothy Lady</a></td> <td></td> <td>1623–1679</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Parthenai, Anne de</td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Learned woman</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_de_Parthenay" title="Catherine de Parthenay">Parthenai, Catherine de</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pompeia_Paulina" title="Pompeia Paulina">Paulina</a> (wife of Seneca)</td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Intellectual</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Perilla</td> <td></td> <td>1st century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Perwich, Susanna</td> <td></td> <td>1636–1661</td> <td>English</td> <td>Learned woman, musician</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Phila_(daughter_of_Antipater)" title="Phila (daughter of Antipater)">Phila</a></td> <td></td> <td>4th century</td> <td>?</td> <td>Noblewoman, politician</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Philippa_of_Hainault" title="Philippa of Hainault">Philippa, Queen of England</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippa_of_Hainault-mini.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Philippa of Hainault"><img alt="Philippa of Hainault" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippa_of_Hainault-mini.gif/100px-Philippa_of_Hainault-mini.gif" decoding="async" width="100" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippa_of_Hainault-mini.gif/150px-Philippa_of_Hainault-mini.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Philippa_of_Hainault-mini.gif/200px-Philippa_of_Hainault-mini.gif 2x" data-file-width="715" data-file-height="727" /></a></span></td> <td>1311–1369</td> <td>English?</td> <td>Queen consort, regent</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Philips" title="Katherine Philips">Phillips, Katherine</a></td> <td></td> <td>1631–1664</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laetitia_Pilkington" title="Laetitia Pilkington">Pilkington, Letitia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1712-</td> <td>Irish</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pix, Mrs. (<a href="/wiki/Mary_Pix" title="Mary Pix">Mary Pix</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1666–1720</td> <td>English</td> <td>Novelist, playwright</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Diane_de_Poitiers" title="Diane de Poitiers">Poitiers, Diana de</a></td> <td></td> <td>1499–1566</td> <td>French</td> <td>Noblewoman, Mistress to Henry II of France</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Porcia_(wife_of_Brutus)" title="Porcia (wife of Brutus)">Porcia, daughter of Cato</a></td> <td></td> <td>70–43 BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Learned woman</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Moderata_Fonte" title="Moderata Fonte">Pozzo, Modesto</a></td> <td></td> <td>1555–1592</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Praxilla" title="Praxilla">Praxilla</a></td> <td></td> <td>8th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Lyric poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Faltonia_Betitia_Proba" title="Faltonia Betitia Proba">Proba (Valerie Falconia)</a></td> <td></td> <td>4th century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="R"></span> Renata, Duchess of Ferrara (<a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_of_France" title="Renée of France">Renée de France</a>)</td> <td></td> <td>1510–1574</td> <td>French</td> <td>Duchess</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_de_Rohan-Chabot" title="Anne de Rohan-Chabot">Rohan, Anne de</a> (Anne de Rohan-Chabot and Madame de Frontenay)</td> <td></td> <td>1562–1646</td> <td>French</td> <td>Noblewoman, Mistress to Louis XIV</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rohan, Marie Eleonore de</td> <td></td> <td>1628–1681</td> <td>French</td> <td>Abbess, writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Madame_Roland" title="Madame Roland">Roland, Madame</a></td> <td></td> <td>1754–1793</td> <td>French</td> <td>Writer, politician</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Roper" title="Margaret Roper">Roper, Margaret</a> (daughter of Sir Thomas More)</td> <td></td> <td>1505–1544</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, translations</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Basset" title="Mary Basset">Roper, Mary</a> (daughter of Margaret Roper)</td> <td></td> <td>1526–1588</td> <td>English</td> <td>Learned woman, translations</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabella_Roser" title="Isabella Roser">Rosares, Isabella de</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Spanish</td> <td>Preacher</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Singer_Rowe" title="Elizabeth Singer Rowe">Rowe, Mrs. Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1674–1737</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet, novelist</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Rufina" title="Claudia Rufina">Rufina, Claudia</a></td> <td></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Hoby" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Hoby">Russel, Lady Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1529–1609</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet, musician</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Russell,_Lady_Russell" title="Rachel Russell, Lady Russell">Russel, Lady Rachel</a></td> <td></td> <td>1636–1723</td> <td>English</td> <td>Author</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="S"></span> <a href="/wiki/Laura_de_Noves" title="Laura de Noves">Sade, Laura</a></td> <td></td> <td>1310–1348</td> <td>French</td> <td>Muse to <a href="/wiki/Petrarch#Laura_and_poetry" title="Petrarch">Petrarch</a></td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sappho" title="Sappho">Sappho</a></td> <td></td> <td>6th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alessandra_Scala" title="Alessandra Scala">Scala, Alexandra</a></td> <td></td> <td>1475–1506</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Scholar</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anna_Maria_van_Schurman" title="Anna Maria van Schurman">Schurman, Anna Maria</a></td> <td></td> <td>1607–1678</td> <td>German-Dutch</td> <td>Painter, engraver, poet, scholar</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_de_Scud%C3%A9ry" title="Madeleine de Scudéry">Scudery, Madeleine de</a></td> <td></td> <td>1607–1701</td> <td>French</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_de_Seguier" title="Anne de Seguier">Anne de Seguier</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Semiramis" title="Semiramis">Semiramis</a></td> <td></td> <td>2200 BCE</td> <td>Assyrian</td> <td>Queen</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Seturman, Madame</td> <td></td> <td>?</td> <td>German</td> <td>Painter, musician, philosopher, scholar</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Rabutin-Chantal,_marquise_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9" title="Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné">Sevigne, Marchioness de</a></td> <td></td> <td>1626–1696</td> <td>French</td> <td>Letter writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lady_Arbella_Stuart" title="Lady Arbella Stuart">Seymour, Lady Arabella</a></td> <td></td> <td>1577–1615</td> <td>English</td> <td>Noblewoman</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Seymour Ladies (<a href="/wiki/Anne_Dudley,_Countess_of_Warwick_(died_1588)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Dudley, Countess of Warwick (died 1588)">Ann</a>)*</td> <td></td> <td>died 1588</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Seymour Ladies (<a href="/wiki/Lady_Jane_Seymour" title="Lady Jane Seymour">Jane</a>)*</td> <td></td> <td>c. 1541–1561</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Seymour Ladies (<a href="/wiki/Lady_Margaret_Seymour" title="Lady Margaret Seymour">Margaret</a>)*</td> <td></td> <td>1540-?</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caterina_Sforza" title="Caterina Sforza">Sforza, Catherine</a></td> <td></td> <td>15th century</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Medical expert</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Aragon,_Duchess_of_Milan" title="Isabella of Aragon, Duchess of Milan">Sforza, Isabella</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Italian</td> <td>Humanist writer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frances_Sheridan" title="Frances Sheridan">Sheridan, Mrs. Frances</a></td> <td></td> <td>1724–1767</td> <td>Irish</td> <td>Novelist, playwright</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sophronia</td> <td></td> <td>4th century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Martyr</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sulpicia_(wife_of_Quintus_Fulvius_Flaccus)" title="Sulpicia (wife of Quintus Fulvius Flaccus)">Sulpicia (wife of Quintus Fulvius Flaccus)</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pietro_di_Francesco_degli_Orioli_-_Sulpicia_-_Walters_37616.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sulpicia by Orioli"><img alt="Sulpicia by Orioli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Pietro_di_Francesco_degli_Orioli_-_Sulpicia_-_Walters_37616.jpg/100px-Pietro_di_Francesco_degli_Orioli_-_Sulpicia_-_Walters_37616.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Pietro_di_Francesco_degli_Orioli_-_Sulpicia_-_Walters_37616.jpg/150px-Pietro_di_Francesco_degli_Orioli_-_Sulpicia_-_Walters_37616.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Pietro_di_Francesco_degli_Orioli_-_Sulpicia_-_Walters_37616.jpg/200px-Pietro_di_Francesco_degli_Orioli_-_Sulpicia_-_Walters_37616.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1773" /></a></span></td> <td>1st century</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Lady of "virtue"</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Spencer,_Countess_of_Sunderland" title="Dorothy Spencer, Countess of Sunderland">Sunderland, Countess of (Dorothy Spencer)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1617–1683</td> <td>English</td> <td>Noblewoman</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Henriette_de_Coligny_de_La_Suze" title="Henriette de Coligny de La Suze">Suze, Countess de la (Henriette de Coligny, Comtesse de la Suze)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1618–1673</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet, songwriter</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Sidney" title="Mary Sidney">Sydney, Mary</a>, Countess of Pembroke</td> <td></td> <td>1561–1621</td> <td>English</td> <td>Writer, translations</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="T"></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanaquil" title="Tanaquil">Tanaquil</a></td> <td></td> <td>6th century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman queen</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Telesilla" title="Telesilla">Telesilla</a></td> <td></td> <td>Fl. 510 BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Theano Locrencis (Melica)*</td> <td></td> <td>5th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Theano_(philosopher)" title="Theano (philosopher)">Theano of Crete</a>*</td> <td></td> <td>?</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet, philosopher</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Theano Thuria or Metapotino*</td> <td></td> <td>?</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Thomas_(poet,_born_1675)" title="Elizabeth Thomas (poet, born 1675)">Thomas, Mrs. (Corinna)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1675–1730</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Thymele</td> <td></td> <td>?</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Poet, composer</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Tishem" title="Catherine Tishem">Tishem, Catherine</a></td> <td></td> <td>16th century</td> <td>Dutch/English</td> <td>Learned woman</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Tollet" title="Elizabeth Tollet">Tollet, Elizabeth</a></td> <td></td> <td>1694–1754</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Timycha" title="Timycha">Tymicha</a></td> <td></td> <td>5th century BCE</td> <td>Greek</td> <td>Greek heroine</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="V"></span> <a href="/wiki/Galeria_Valeria" title="Galeria Valeria">Valeria</a></td> <td></td> <td>?–315</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman empress, protectress of Christians</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louise_de_La_Valli%C3%A8re" title="Louise de La Vallière">Valliere, Mademoiselle de la</a></td> <td></td> <td>1644–1710</td> <td>French</td> <td>Mistress to <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIV of France">Louis XIV</a></td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Veturia" title="Veturia">Veturia</a></td> <td></td> <td>5th century BCE</td> <td>Roman</td> <td>Roman matron</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_de_La_Vigne" title="Anne de La Vigne">Vigne, Anne de la</a></td> <td></td> <td>1634–1684</td> <td>French</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="W"></span> <a href="/wiki/Mary_Rich,_Countess_of_Warwick" title="Mary Rich, Countess of Warwick">Warwick, Countess of (Mary Rich)</a></td> <td></td> <td>1625–1678</td> <td>English</td> <td>Benefactress</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Jane_Weston" title="Elizabeth Jane Weston">Weston, Elizabeth Jane</a></td> <td></td> <td>1581–1612</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Wharton" title="Anne Wharton">Wharton, Anne</a></td> <td></td> <td>1632–1685</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet, dramatist</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anne_Finch,_Countess_of_Winchilsea" title="Anne Finch, Countess of Winchilsea">Winchelsea, Anne Kingsmill Countess of</a></td> <td></td> <td>1661–1720</td> <td>English</td> <td>Poet</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="Z"></span> <a href="/wiki/Zenobia" title="Zenobia">Zenobia</a></td> <td></td> <td>240–274</td> <td>Syrian</td> <td>Queen, warrior</td> <td>6</td> <td>10 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_women_in_Female_Biography&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_women_in_Female_Biography&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Hays, Mary. <i>Female Biography; or Memoirs of Illustrious and Celebrated Women of all Ages and Countries</i> (6 vols). London: R. Phillips, 1803.</li> <li>Hays, Mary, and Gina Luria Walker. <i>Female Biography; or, Memoirs of Illustrious and Celebrated Women, of All Ages and Countries (1803).</i> Six volume annotated facsimile edition published as the Chawton House Library Series' <i>Memoirs of Women Writers, Part II-Part III</i>. London: Pickering & Chatto, 2013 and 2014.</li> <li>Walker, Gina Luria. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.projectcontinua.org/biographies/index/h_index/mary-hays/">Mary Hays</a>." Project Continua (2014)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_women_in_Female_Biography&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007688854"><i>Female Biography; Or, Memoirs of Illustrious and Celebrated Women, of All Ages and Countries</i></a> (1st ed.). London: R. Phillips. 1803.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Female+Biography%3B+Or%2C+Memoirs+of+Illustrious+and+Celebrated+Women%2C+of+All+Ages+and+Countries.&rft.place=London&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=R.+Phillips&rft.date=1803&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F007688854&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+women+in+Female+Biography" class="Z3988"></span> <i>Full text of all six volumes available online at Hathi Trust</i></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001599464"><i>Female Biography</i></a>. Philadelphia: Byrch and Small. 1807.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Female+Biography&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pub=Byrch+and+Small&rft.date=1807&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F001599464&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+women+in+Female+Biography" class="Z3988"></span> (1st American ed.) <i>Full text of all three volumes available online at Hathi Trust</i></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐67876799fc‐zxvft Cached time: 20241127162257 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, no‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.300 seconds Real time usage: 0.446 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1237/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7871/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 446/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 7807/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.091/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3507709/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 250.255 1 -total 33.93% 84.916 2 Template:Cite_book 30.69% 76.795 1 Template:Short_description 17.42% 43.582 1 Template:Compact_ToC 16.83% 42.113 2 Template:Pagetype 12.70% 31.783 1 Template:Flatlist 8.30% 20.771 4 Template:Main_other 7.45% 18.639 1 Template:SDcat 7.31% 18.284 22 Template:Anchor 5.06% 12.675 1 Template:Reflist --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:41693843-0!canonical and timestamp 20241127162257 and revision id 1235652228. 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