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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Joshua 14:4 The descendants of Joseph became two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. And no portion of the land was given to the Levites, except for cities in which to live, along with pasturelands for their flocks and herds.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/joshua/14-4.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/20/06_Jos_14_04.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Joshua 14:4 - Land Division West of the Jordan" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="The descendants of Joseph became two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. And no portion of the land was given to the Levites, except for cities in which to live, along with pasturelands for their flocks and herds." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/joshua/14-4.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/joshua/14-4.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/joshua/">Joshua</a> > <a href="/joshua/14.htm">Chapter 14</a> > Verse 4</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad4.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/joshua/14-3.htm" title="Joshua 14:3">◄</a> Joshua 14:4 <a href="/joshua/14-5.htm" title="Joshua 14:5">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Heb </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv">Verse<a href="/bsb/joshua/14.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter">  (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><a href="/niv/joshua/14.htm">New International Version</a> for Joseph&#8217s descendants had become two tribes—Manasseh and Ephraim. The Levites received no share of the land but only towns to live in, with pasturelands for their flocks and herds. <a href="/nlt/joshua/14.htm">New Living Translation</a> The descendants of Joseph had become two separate tribes—Manasseh and Ephraim. And the Levites were given no land at all, only towns to live in with surrounding pasturelands for their livestock and all their possessions. <a href="/esv/joshua/14.htm">English Standard Version</a> For the people of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. And no portion was given to the Levites in the land, but only cities to dwell in, with their pasturelands for their livestock and their substance. <a href="/bsb/joshua/14.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a> The descendants of Joseph became two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. And no portion of the land was given to the Levites, except for cities in which to live, along with pasturelands for their flocks and herds. <a href="/kjv/joshua/14.htm">King James Bible</a> For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: therefore they gave no part unto the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with their suburbs for their cattle and for their substance. <a href="/nkjv/joshua/14.htm">New King James Version</a> For the children of Joseph were two tribes: Manasseh and Ephraim. And they gave no part to the Levites in the land, except cities to dwell in, with their common-lands for their livestock and their property. <a href="/nasb_/joshua/14.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> For the sons of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim, and they did not give a portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to live in, with their pasture lands for their livestock and for their property. <a href="/nasb/joshua/14.htm">NASB 1995</a> For the sons of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim, and they did not give a portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to live in, with their pasture lands for their livestock and for their property. <a href="/nasb77/joshua/14.htm">NASB 1977 </a> For the sons of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim, and they did not give a portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to live in, with their pasture lands for their livestock and for their property. <a href="/lsb/joshua/14.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> For the sons of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim, and they did not give a portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to live in, with their pasture lands for their livestock and for their property. <a href="/amp/joshua/14.htm">Amplified Bible</a> For the sons of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim, and no portion was given in the land to the Levites except cities in which to live, with their pasture lands for their livestock and for their property. <a href="/csb/joshua/14.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> The descendants of Joseph became two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. No portion of the land was given to the Levites except cities to live in, along with pasturelands for their cattle and livestock. <a href="/hcsb/joshua/14.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> The descendants of Joseph became two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. No portion of the land was given to the Levites except cities to live in, along with pasturelands for their cattle and livestock. <a href="/asv/joshua/14.htm">American Standard Version</a> For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: and they gave no portion unto the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with the suburbs thereof for their cattle and for their substance. <a href="/erv/joshua/14.htm">English Revised Version</a> For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: and they gave no portion unto the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with the suburbs thereof for their cattle and for their substance. <a href="/gwt/joshua/14.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> because Joseph's descendants, Manasseh and Ephraim, formed two tribes. The Levites were not given a share of the land. Joseph's descendants gave the Levites cities to live in with pasturelands for their cattle and everything they had. <a href="/isv/joshua/14.htm">International Standard Version</a> since the descendants of Joseph constituted two tribes—Manasseh and Ephraim. They did not allot a portion to the descendants of Levi in the land, since they were given cities to live in, along with pastures for their livestock and property. <a href="/msb/joshua/14.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> The descendants of Joseph became two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. And no portion of the land was given to the Levites, except for cities in which to live, along with pasturelands for their flocks and herds. <a href="/net/joshua/14.htm">NET Bible</a> The descendants of Joseph were considered as two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. The Levites were allotted no territory, though they were assigned cities in which to live, along with the grazing areas for their cattle and possessions. <a href="/nheb/joshua/14.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> For the people of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: and they gave no portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to dwell in, with their suburbs for their livestock and for their property. <a href="/wbt/joshua/14.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: therefore they gave no part to the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with their suburbs for their cattle, and for their substance. <a href="/web/joshua/14.htm">World English Bible</a> For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. They gave no portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to dwell in, with their pasture lands for their livestock and for their property. <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/joshua/14.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> for the sons of Joseph have been two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim, and they have not given a portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to dwell in, and their outskirts for their livestock, and for their possessions; <a href="/ylt/joshua/14.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> for the sons of Joseph hath been two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim, and they have not given a portion to the Levites in the land, except cities to dwell in, and their suburbs for their cattle, and for their possessions; <a href="/slt/joshua/14.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> For the sons of Joseph shall be two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: and they gave not a portion to the Levites in the land except cities to dwell in and their pastures for their cattle, and for their possession.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/joshua/14.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> But in their place succeeded the children of Joseph divided into two tribes, of Manasses and Ephraim: neither did the Levites receive other portion of land, but cities to dwell in, and their suburbs to feed their beasts and flocks. <a href="/cpdv/joshua/14.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> For by succession, the sons of Joseph, in their place, were divided into two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. But the Levites did not receive another portion of land, except cities in which to live, and their suburbs, so as to feed their beasts of burden and cattle. <a href="/nabre/joshua/14.htm">New American Bible</a> the descendants of Joseph formed two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim. But the Levites were given no share of the land except cities to live in, with their pasture lands for the herds and flocks. <a href="/nrsvce/joshua/14.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> For the people of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim; and no portion was given to the Levites in the land, but only towns to live in, with their pasture lands for their flocks and herds.<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/joshua/14.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim; therefore he gave no portion to the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with their suburbs for their cattle and for their substance. <a href="/hpbt/joshua/14.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a> Because the sons of Yoseph were the two tribes, Manasheh and Aphrim, and he did not give a division to the Levites in the land, excepting only towns in which to dwell and fields for their animals and for their cattle<div class="vheading2">OT Translations</div><a href="/jps/joshua/14.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a> For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim; and they gave no portion unto the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with the open land about them for their cattle and for their substance.-- <a href="/sep/joshua/14.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a> For the sons of Joseph were two tribes, Manasse and Ephraim; and there was none inheritance in the land given to the Levites, only cities to dwell in, and their suburbs separated for the cattle, and their cattle. <a href="/parallel/joshua/14-4.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/p91zXIGB0Rk?start=3649" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/joshua/14.htm">Land Division West of the Jordan</a> …3For Moses had given the inheritance east of the Jordan to the other two and a half tribes. But he granted no inheritance among them to the Levites. 4<a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: kî- (Conj) -- That, for, when. "></a> <a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: ḇə·nê- (N-mpc) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">The descendants</a> <a href="/hebrew/3130.htm" title="3130: yō·w·sêp̄ (N-proper-ms) -- Future of yacaph; let him add; Joseph, the name of seven Israelites.">of Joseph</a> <a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: hā·yū (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass.">became</a> <a href="/hebrew/8147.htm" title="8147: šə·nê (Number-mdc) -- Two (a card. number). Dual of sheniy; feminine shttayim; two; also twofold.">two</a> <a href="/hebrew/4294.htm" title="4294: maṭ·ṭō·wṯ (N-mp) -- Or mattah; from natah; a branch; figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising, ruling, throwing, or walking.">tribes,</a> <a href="/hebrew/4519.htm" title="4519: mə·naš·šeh (N-proper-ms) -- From nashah; causing to forget; Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory.">Manasseh</a> <a href="/hebrew/669.htm" title="669: wə·’ep̄·rā·yim (Conj-w:: N-proper-ms) -- Dual of masculine form of 'Ephraath; double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory.">and Ephraim.</a> <a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: wə·lō- (Conj-w:: Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">And no</a> <a href="/hebrew/2506.htm" title="2506: ḥê·leq (N-ms) -- Portion, tract, territory. From chalaq; properly, smoothness; also an allotment.">portion</a> <a href="/hebrew/776.htm" title="776: bā·’ā·reṣ (Prep-b, Art:: N-fs) -- Earth, land. From an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth.">of the land</a> <a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: kî (Conj) -- That, for, when. "></a> <a href="/hebrew/5414.htm" title="5414: nā·ṯə·nū (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To give, put, set. A primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application.">was given</a> <a href="/hebrew/3881.htm" title="3881: lal·wî·yim (Prep-l:: N-proper-mp) -- Desc. of Levi. Or Leviy; patronymically from Leviy; a Levite or descendant of Levi.">to the Levites,</a> <a href="/hebrew/518.htm" title="518: ’im- (Conj) -- If. A primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!">except for</a> <a href="/hebrew/5892.htm" title="5892: ‘ā·rîm (N-fp) -- Excitement. Or par; or ayar; from uwr a city in the widest sense.">cities</a> <a href="/hebrew/3427.htm" title="3427: lā·še·ḇeṯ (Prep-l:: V-Qal-Inf) -- A primitive root; properly, to sit down; by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry.">in which to live,</a> <a href="/hebrew/4054.htm" title="4054: ū·miḡ·rə·šê·hem (Conj-w:: N-mpc:: 3mp) -- Also feminine migrashah; from garash; a suburb; hence, the area around a building, or the margin of the sea.">along with pasturelands</a> <a href="/hebrew/4735.htm" title="4735: lə·miq·nê·hem (Prep-l:: N-mpc:: 3mp) -- Cattle. From qanah; something bought, i.e. Property, but only livestock; abstractly, acquisition.">for their flocks</a> <a href="/hebrew/7075.htm" title="7075: ū·lə·qin·yā·nām (Conj-w, Prep-l:: N-msc:: 3mp) -- Something gotten or acquired, acquisition. From qanah; creation, i.e. creatures; also acquisition, purchase, wealth.">and herds.</a> 5So the Israelites did as the LORD had commanded Moses, and they divided the land.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/numbers/26-52.htm">Numbers 26:52-56</a> Then the LORD said to Moses, / “The land is to be divided among the tribes as an inheritance, according to the number of names. / Increase the inheritance for a large tribe and decrease it for a small one; each tribe is to receive its inheritance according to the number of those registered. ... <a href="/numbers/34-13.htm">Numbers 34:13-15</a> So Moses commanded the Israelites, “Apportion this land by lot as an inheritance. The LORD has commanded that it be given to the nine and a half tribes. / For the tribes of the Reubenites and Gadites, along with the half-tribe of Manasseh, have already received their inheritance. / These two and a half tribes have received their inheritance across the Jordan from Jericho, toward the sunrise.” <a href="/deuteronomy/18-1.htm">Deuteronomy 18:1-2</a> The Levitical priests—indeed the whole tribe of Levi—shall have no portion or inheritance with Israel. They are to eat the food offerings to the LORD; that is their inheritance. / Although they have no inheritance among their brothers, the LORD is their inheritance, as He promised them. <a href="/genesis/48-5.htm">Genesis 48:5-6</a> And now your two sons born to you in Egypt before I came to you here shall be reckoned as mine; Ephraim and Manasseh shall be mine, just as Reuben and Simeon are mine. / Any children born to you after them shall be yours, and they shall be called by the names of their brothers in the territory they inherit. <a href="/genesis/48-13.htm">Genesis 48:13-20</a> And Joseph took both of them—with Ephraim in his right hand toward Israel’s left hand, and Manasseh in his left hand toward Israel’s right hand—and brought them close to him. / But Israel stretched out his right hand and put it on the head of Ephraim, the younger; and crossing his hands, he put his left on Manasseh’s head, although Manasseh was the firstborn. / Then he blessed Joseph and said: “May the God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has been my shepherd all my life to this day, ... <a href="/1_chronicles/5-1.htm">1 Chronicles 5:1-2</a> These were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel. Though he was the firstborn, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, because Reuben defiled his father’s bed. So he is not reckoned according to birthright. / And though Judah prevailed over his brothers and a ruler came from him, the birthright belonged to Joseph. <a href="/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13-14</a> This is what the Lord GOD says: “These are the boundaries by which you are to divide the land as an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph shall receive two portions. / You are to divide it equally among them. Because I swore with an uplifted hand to give it to your forefathers, this land will fall to you as an inheritance. <a href="/ezekiel/48-29.htm">Ezekiel 48:29-31</a> This is the land you are to allot as an inheritance to the tribes of Israel, and these will be their portions,” declares the Lord GOD. / “These will be the exits of the city: Beginning on the north side, which will be 4,500 cubits long, / the gates of the city will be named after the tribes of Israel. On the north side there will be three gates: the gate of Reuben, the gate of Judah, and the gate of Levi. <a href="/numbers/18-20.htm">Numbers 18:20-24</a> Then the LORD said to Aaron, “You will have no inheritance in their land, nor will you have any portion among them. I am your portion and your inheritance among the Israelites. / Behold, I have given to the Levites all the tithes in Israel as an inheritance in return for the work they do, the service of the Tent of Meeting. / No longer may the Israelites come near to the Tent of Meeting, or they will incur guilt and die. ... <a href="/deuteronomy/10-9.htm">Deuteronomy 10:9</a> That is why Levi has no portion or inheritance among his brothers; the LORD is his inheritance, as the LORD your God promised him. <a href="/deuteronomy/12-12.htm">Deuteronomy 12:12</a> And you shall rejoice before the LORD your God—you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite within your gates, since he has no portion or inheritance among you. <a href="/acts/7-14.htm">Acts 7:14-16</a> Then Joseph sent for his father Jacob and all his relatives, seventy-five in all. / So Jacob went down to Egypt, where he and our fathers died. / Their bones were carried back to Shechem and placed in the tomb that Abraham had bought from the sons of Hamor at Shechem for a price he paid in silver. <a href="/hebrews/7-5.htm">Hebrews 7:5</a> Now the law commands the sons of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people—that is, from their brothers—though they too are descended from Abraham. <a href="/matthew/19-28.htm">Matthew 19:28</a> Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, in the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on His glorious throne, you who have followed Me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel. <a href="/revelation/7-4.htm">Revelation 7:4-8</a> And I heard the number of those who were sealed, 144,000 from all the tribes of Israel: / From the tribe of Judah 12,000 were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben 12,000, from the tribe of Gad 12,000, / from the tribe of Asher 12,000, from the tribe of Naphtali 12,000, from the tribe of Manasseh 12,000, ...</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>For the children of Joseph were two tribes, Manasseh and Ephraim: therefore they gave no part to the Levites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with their suburbs for their cattle and for their substance.the children<a href="/genesis/48-5.htm">Genesis 48:5</a> And now thy two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, which were born unto thee in the land of Egypt before I came unto thee into Egypt, are mine; as Reuben and Simeon, they shall be mine.<a href="/1_chronicles/5-1.htm">1 Chronicles 5:1,2</a> Now the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel, (for he was the firstborn; but, forasmuch as he defiled his father's bed, his birthright was given unto the sons of Joseph the son of Israel: and the genealogy is not to be reckoned after the birthright… save cities<a href="/joshua/21-2.htm">Joshua 21:2-42</a> And they spake unto them at Shiloh in the land of Canaan, saying, The LORD commanded by the hand of Moses to give us cities to dwell in, with the suburbs thereof for our cattle… <a href="/numbers/35-2.htm">Numbers 35:2-8</a> Command the children of Israel, that they give unto the Levites of the inheritance of their possession cities to dwell in; and ye shall give also unto the Levites suburbs for the cities round about them… <a href="/1_chronicles/6-54.htm">1 Chronicles 6:54-81</a> Now these are their dwelling places throughout their castles in their coasts, of the sons of Aaron, of the families of the Kohathites: for theirs was the lot… <div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/joshua/11-14.htm">Cattle</a> <a href="/joshua/14-1.htm">Children</a> <a href="/joshua/13-31.htm">Cities</a> <a href="/joshua/13-13.htm">Dwell</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/34-2.htm">Ephraim</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/34-2.htm">E'phraim</a> <a href="/joshua/11-19.htm">Except</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-14.htm">Herds</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-16.htm">Joseph</a> <a href="/joshua/10-42.htm">Lands</a> <a href="/joshua/14-3.htm">Levites</a> <a href="/joshua/13-31.htm">Manasseh</a> <a href="/joshua/13-31.htm">Manas'seh</a> <a href="/joshua/10-22.htm">Open</a> <a href="/joshua/13-27.htm">Part</a> <a href="/numbers/35-7.htm">Pasture</a> <a href="/numbers/35-7.htm">Pasturelands</a> <a href="/joshua/13-29.htm">Portion</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/21-16.htm">Possessions</a> <a href="/joshua/13-4.htm">Property</a> <a href="/joshua/14-1.htm">Received</a> <a href="/joshua/11-19.htm">Save</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/21-17.htm">Share</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-11.htm">Substance</a> <a href="/numbers/35-7.htm">Suburbs</a> <a href="/joshua/13-28.htm">Thereof</a> <a href="/joshua/13-30.htm">Towns</a> <a href="/joshua/14-3.htm">Tribes</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/joshua/21-2.htm">Cattle</a> <a href="/joshua/14-5.htm">Children</a> <a href="/joshua/14-12.htm">Cities</a> <a href="/joshua/15-63.htm">Dwell</a> <a href="/joshua/16-4.htm">Ephraim</a> <a href="/joshua/16-4.htm">E'phraim</a> <a href="/ruth/2-7.htm">Except</a> <a href="/joshua/22-8.htm">Herds</a> <a href="/joshua/16-1.htm">Joseph</a> <a href="/joshua/21-11.htm">Lands</a> <a href="/joshua/18-7.htm">Levites</a> <a href="/joshua/16-4.htm">Manasseh</a> <a href="/joshua/16-4.htm">Manas'seh</a> <a href="/joshua/21-2.htm">Open</a> <a href="/joshua/15-1.htm">Part</a> <a href="/joshua/21-2.htm">Pasture</a> <a href="/joshua/21-3.htm">Pasturelands</a> <a href="/joshua/15-13.htm">Portion</a> <a href="/judges/18-21.htm">Possessions</a> <a href="/joshua/17-6.htm">Property</a> <a href="/joshua/16-4.htm">Received</a> <a href="/joshua/22-22.htm">Save</a> <a href="/joshua/17-5.htm">Share</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">Substance</a> <a href="/joshua/21-2.htm">Suburbs</a> <a href="/joshua/15-7.htm">Thereof</a> <a href="/joshua/15-21.htm">Towns</a> <a href="/joshua/18-2.htm">Tribes</a><div class="vheading2">Joshua 14</div>1. <a href="/joshua/14-1.htm">The nine tribes and a half are to have their inheritance by lot</a> 6. <a href="/joshua/14-6.htm">Caleb by privilege obtains Hebron</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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This phrase highlights the unique status of Joseph's descendants in the tribal structure of Israel. Joseph, one of Jacob's twelve sons, received a double portion of inheritance through his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, as recorded in <a href="/genesis/48-5.htm">Genesis 48:5</a>. This effectively made Joseph's lineage into two separate tribes, fulfilling Jacob's blessing and prophecy over Joseph's sons. This division is significant in the allocation of the Promised Land, as it maintains the number of tribes at twelve, despite the absence of a land inheritance for the Levites. The tribes of Manasseh and Ephraim played crucial roles in Israel's history, with Ephraim often being a leading tribe in the northern kingdom. This division also reflects the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob regarding their descendants.And no portion of the land was given to the Levites, The Levites, descendants of Levi, were set apart for religious duties and service to the Tabernacle, as outlined in <a href="/numbers/18-20.htm">Numbers 18:20-24</a>. Their unique role as priests and caretakers of the sanctuary meant they did not receive a territorial inheritance like the other tribes. Instead, their inheritance was the Lord Himself, and they were supported by the tithes and offerings of the other tribes. This arrangement underscores the Levites' spiritual responsibility and their dependence on God and the community for sustenance, emphasizing the principle of living by faith and service.except for cities in which to live, The Levites were given specific cities scattered throughout the tribes of Israel, as detailed in <a href="/numbers/35.htm">Numbers 35:1-8</a>. These cities provided them with places to live and serve the people, ensuring that the spiritual and religious needs of the nation were met across the land. The distribution of these cities also facilitated the teaching of the Law and the administration of justice, as the Levites were often involved in these activities. This arrangement highlights the integration of spiritual leadership within the daily life of the Israelites.along with pasturelands for their flocks and herds. In addition to cities, the Levites were allotted pasturelands surrounding these cities to support their livestock, as described in <a href="/numbers/35-2.htm">Numbers 35:2-3</a>. This provision ensured that the Levites could sustain themselves and their families, maintaining their focus on their spiritual duties without the need for extensive agricultural work. The inclusion of pasturelands reflects God's provision for all aspects of the Levites' needs, allowing them to fulfill their role as spiritual leaders and mediators between God and the people. This arrangement also symbolizes the balance between spiritual service and practical living, demonstrating God's care for His servants.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <a href="/topical/s/sons_of_joseph.htm">Sons of Joseph</a> Refers to the tribes of Manasseh and Ephraim, who were the sons of Joseph, one of the twelve sons of Jacob (Israel). Joseph's sons were adopted by Jacob as his own, thus receiving a double portion of inheritance. 2. <a href="/topical/m/manasseh_and_ephraim.htm">Manasseh and Ephraim</a> These are the two tribes that descended from Joseph. They were given separate inheritances in the Promised Land, effectively making Joseph's line into two tribes. 3. <a href="/topical/l/levites.htm">Levites</a> The tribe of Levi, set apart for religious duties and service to God. Unlike the other tribes, they did not receive a specific territory but were given cities and pasturelands. 4. <a href="/topical/c/cities_and_pasturelands.htm">Cities and Pasturelands</a> The Levites were provided with cities to dwell in and surrounding lands for their livestock, emphasizing their unique role and dependence on the other tribes for sustenance. 5. <a href="/topical/i/inheritance_in_the_promised_land.htm">Inheritance in the Promised Land</a> The division of the land among the tribes of Israel, as they settled in Canaan, fulfilling God's promise to Abraham.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty_in_inheritance.htm">God's Sovereignty in Inheritance</a> God orchestrates the distribution of blessings and responsibilities according to His divine plan. Trust in His provision and timing. <a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_spiritual_service.htm">The Role of Spiritual Service</a> The Levites' unique role reminds us of the importance of spiritual service and dedication to God. Consider how you can serve God in your community. <a href="/topical/u/unity_and_diversity_in_the_body_of_christ.htm">Unity and Diversity in the Body of Christ</a> Just as the tribes had different roles and inheritances, the body of Christ is diverse, with each member having unique gifts and callings. Embrace and celebrate this diversity. <a href="/topical/d/dependence_on_god_and_community.htm">Dependence on God and Community</a> The Levites' dependence on other tribes for sustenance teaches us about reliance on God and the support of our faith community. <a href="/topical/g/generational_blessings_and_responsibilities.htm">Generational Blessings and Responsibilities</a> The inheritance of Ephraim and Manasseh shows the impact of generational blessings. Reflect on how you can pass on faith and blessings to future generations.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_joshua_14.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Joshua 14</a> <a href="/q/genesis_48__ephraim_manasseh_tribal_fit.htm">Genesis 48 - How does the inclusion of Ephraim and Manasseh as tribes align with the tribal lists elsewhere in the Bible, and does it create any contradictions?</a> <a href="/q/will_i_show_mercy.htm">Why is Dan excluded from Revelation's 144,000 list?</a> <a href="/q/why_is_dan_missing_from_144,000.htm">Why is Dan excluded from Revelation's 144,000 list?</a> <a href="/q/how_do_josh._16_1-4_boundaries_match_archaeology.htm">How do the boundary descriptions in Joshua 16:1-4 align with archaeological findings that suggest inconsistent Israelite settlement patterns in this region?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/joshua/14.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div>Verse 4. - For the children of Joseph were two tribes (see <a href="/genesis/48-5.htm">Genesis 48:5</a>): therefore they gave. There is no "therefore" In the original. The passage is a simple repetition of what we find in <a href="/joshua/13-14.htm">Joshua 13:14, 33</a>, and is added here to explain how the twelve tribes who actually divided the land were composed. Suburbs. Rather, "pasture lands;" literally, places where the cattle were driven out to pasture (cf. <a href="/numbers/35-2.htm">Numbers 35:2</a>; <a href="/1_chronicles/13-2.htm">1 Chronicles 13:2</a>, where the Hebrew is "cities of driving out"). We may illustrate this phrase by the similar arrangements made by the Germanic tribes in early times. "The clearing," says Professor Stubbs, in his 'Constitutional History of England,' p. 49, "is surrounded by a thick border of wood or waste .... In the centre of the clearing the village is placed .... The fully qualified freeman has a share in the land of the community. He has a right to the enjoyment of the woods, the pastures, the meadow and the arable land of the mark.... The use of the meadow land is definitely apportioned .... When the grass beans to grow the cattle are driven out, and the meadow is fenced round and divided into as many equal shares as there are mark families in the village. For the arable land similar measures are taken although the task is somewhat more complex" (see note on Joshua 13:23). Some similar arrangement must have taken place in the primitive Jewish settlement of Palestine. For the rude huts of the Teutonic tribes we must substitute the more civilised "cities, walled up to heaven," of the Phoenician races; for the scanty supply of gram and pasture, provided by a northern climate, we must substitute the rich plenty of a land "flowing with milk and honey," and with all the produce of a southern sky. The area of land assigned to each of the Levitical cities was definitely marked out (see <a href="/numbers/35-4.htm">Numbers 35:4, 5</a>), and subdivided, as the hints in the narrative seem to imply that all the land was, into as many sections as there were "mark families" - that is, families of freemen exclusive of the servile classes in the town. <a href="/commentaries/joshua/14-4.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div>The descendants בְנֵֽי־ (ḇə·nê-) Noun - masculine plural construct <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> A son of Joseph יוֹסֵ֛ף (yō·w·sêp̄) Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3130.htm">Strong's 3130: </a> Joseph -- 'he increases', a son of Jacob, also the name of several Israelites became הָי֧וּ (hā·yū) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> To fall out, come to pass, become, be two שְׁנֵ֥י (šə·nê) Number - mdc <a href="/hebrew/strongs_8147.htm">Strong's 8147: </a> Two (a cardinal number) tribes, מַטּ֖וֹת (maṭ·ṭō·wṯ) Noun - masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4294.htm">Strong's 4294: </a> A staff, rod, shaft, branch, a tribe Manasseh מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה (mə·naš·šeh) Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4519.htm">Strong's 4519: </a> Manasseh -- 'causing to forget', a son of Joseph, also a king of Judah, also two Israelites and Ephraim. וְאֶפְרָ֑יִם (wə·’ep̄·rā·yim) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_669.htm">Strong's 669: </a> Ephraim -- a son of Joseph, also his descendants and their territory And no וְלֹֽא־ (wə·lō-) Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> Not, no portion חֵ֨לֶק (ḥê·leq) Noun - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_2506.htm">Strong's 2506: </a> Portion, tract, territory of the land בָּאָ֗רֶץ (bā·’ā·reṣ) Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_776.htm">Strong's 776: </a> Earth, land was given נָתְנוּ֩ (nā·ṯə·nū) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5414.htm">Strong's 5414: </a> To give, put, set to the Levites, לַלְוִיִּ֜ם (lal·wî·yim) Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3881.htm">Strong's 3881: </a> Levites -- descendant of Levi except for אִם־ (’im-) Conjunction <a href="/hebrew/strongs_518.htm">Strong's 518: </a> Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not cities עָרִים֙ (‘ā·rîm) Noun - feminine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5892.htm">Strong's 5892: </a> Excitement in which to live, לָשֶׁ֔בֶת (lā·še·ḇeṯ) Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3427.htm">Strong's 3427: </a> To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry along with pasturelands וּמִ֨גְרְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם (ū·miḡ·rə·šê·hem) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4054.htm">Strong's 4054: </a> A suburb, the area around a, building, the margin of the sea for their flocks לְמִקְנֵיהֶ֖ם (lə·miq·nê·hem) Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4735.htm">Strong's 4735: </a> Something bought, property, livestock, acquisition and herds. וּלְקִנְיָנָֽם׃ (ū·lə·qin·yā·nām) Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_7075.htm">Strong's 7075: </a> Creation, creatures, acquisition, purchase, wealth <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/joshua/14-4.htm">Joshua 14:4 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/joshua/14-4.htm">OT History: Joshua 14:4 For the children of Joseph were two (Josh. Jos)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/joshua/14-3.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Joshua 14:3"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Joshua 14:3" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/joshua/14-5.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Joshua 14:5"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Joshua 14:5" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>